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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Prancis_Metropolitan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prancis_Metropolitan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="selected collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prancis_Metropolitan&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prancis_Metropolitan&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Prancis_Metropolitan" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Prancis_Metropolitan" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prancis_Metropolitan&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DPrancis_Metropolitan%26action%3Dedit%26undo%3D4336523%26undoafter%3D3820326"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DPrancis_Metropolitan%26action%3Dedit%26undo%3D4336523%26undoafter%3D3820326"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212429" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">← <a href="/wiki/Prancis_Metropolitan" title="Prancis Metropolitan">Prancis Metropolitan</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="error mw-undo-failure"><p>Suntingan ini tidak dapat dibalikkan karena konflik dengan suntingan di antara keduanya. </p></div><p>Anda tidak memiliki hak akses untuk menyunting halaman ini, karena alasan berikut: </p> <div 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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Anda dapat melihat atau menyalin sumber halaman ini. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="id" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">[[Berkas:Metropolitan France.svg|lang=id|jmpl|Prancis Metropolitan]] '''Prancis Metropolitan''' ({{lang-fr|France métropolitaine}} atau ''la Métropole'', atau ''l'Hexagone'') adalah bagian dari [[Prancis]] yang terletak di [[Eropa]], termasuk [[Corsica]]. Secara kontras, [[Departemen dan teritori seberang laut Prancis|Prancis Seberang Laut]] (''la France d'outre-mer'', atau ''l'Outre-mer'', atau ''les DOM-TOM'') adalah nama untuk [[departemen seberang laut|departemen]] (''départements d'outre-mer'' atau ''DOM''), [[teritori seberang laut|teritori]] (''territoires d'outre-mer'' atau ''TOM''), dan [[jajahan seberang laut]] (''collectivitiés d'outre-mer'' atau ''COM'') Prancis. Prancis Metropolitan dan Prancis seberang laut bersama-sama membentuk [[Prancis|Republik Prancis]]. Prancis Metropolitan menempati 81.8% teritori dan 96.0% populasi Republik Prancis. Empat departemen seberang laut—[[Martinique]], [[Guadeloupe]], [[Réunion]], dan [[Guyana Prancis]]—memiliki status politik yang sama sebagaimana departemen Prancis metropolitan. Prancis Metropolitan dan empat departemen seberang laut tersebut bersama kadang-kadang disebut ''France entière'' ("Prancis seluruhnya") oleh administrasi Prancis, khususnya oleh [[INSEE]], meskipun nyatanya ''France entière'' ini tidak memasukkan jajahan dan teritori seberang laut Prancis yang lebih memiliki otonomi daripada departemen seberang laut (baca bagian Asal nama di bawah). Di Prancis seberang laut, seseorang dari Prancis metropolitan sering disebut ''métro'', kependekan dari ''métropolitain''. == Asal nama == Sebutan "Prancis Metropolitan" muncul sejak periode [[koloni]]al negara itu (sejak abad ke-16 hingga 20), ketika Prancis disebut ''la Métropole'' ("Metropolis") untuk membedakan diri dari koloni dan protektorat, dikenal sebagai ''les colonies'' atau ''l'Empire''. Sebutan sejenis juga digunakan untuk menggambarkan kekuatan kolonial Eropa lainnya (contoh "metropolitan Britain", "España metropolitana"). Penggunaan kata "metropolis" dan "metropolitan" sendiri berasal dari "[[metropolis]]" [[Yunani kuno]] (dari ''μήτηρ'', {{IPA|mētēr}} = ibu dan ''πόλις'', {{IPA|pólis}} = kota) yang merupakan nama untuk negara-kota dari koloni di sepanjang Mediterania (contohnya [[Marseille]] adalah koloni dari negara-kota [[Phocaea]], sebelumnya Phocaea adalah "metropolis" dari Marseille). Kata "metropolis" dan "metropolitan" berarti "tanah air", "negara ibu dari koloni", sebuah bangsa atau negara yang jauh dari koloninya di seberang laut. Hari ini terdapat beberapa orang di [[Prancis seberang laut]] yang menggunakan sebutan ''France métropolitaine'' karena asal kolonialnya. Mereka lebih memilih menyebut "teritori Prancis Eropa" (''le territoire européen de la France''), sebagaimana tercantum dalam [[Perjanjian Uni Eropa]]. Mereka menolak mengakui Prancis seberang laut dan Prancis metropolitan sebagai entitas terpisah. Contohnya, [[INSEE]] digunakan untuk menghitung statistik (demografi, ekonomi, dll.) hanya untuk Prancis metropolitan, dan kemudian melayani departemen dan teritori seberang laut secara terpisah, tetapi orang di departemen seberang laut menolak perlakuan terpisah ini, memaksa bahwa keempat departemen seberang laut adalah bagian penuh dari Prancis. Sebagai hasilnya, dimulai pada akhir 1990-an, INSEE sekarang memasukkan empat departemen seberang laut ke dalam figurnya untuk Prancis (seperti jumlah penduduk atau PDB). INSEE menyebut Prancis metropolitan dan empat departemen seberang laut sebagai ''France entière'' ("Prancis seluruhnya"); "Prancis seluruhnya" meliputi empat departemen seberang laut, tetapi tidak memasukkan jajahan dan teritori seberang laut lainnya. Cabang lain administrasi Prancis memiliki definisi berbeda mengenai ''France entière''. Contohnya, ketika [[Menteri Dalam Negeri (Prancis)|Menteri Dalam Negeri]] mengeluarkan hasil pemilu, mereka menggunakan nama ''France entière'' untuk merujuk seluruh Republik Prancis, termasuk semua Prancis seberang laut dan tidak hanya empat departemen seberang laut yang digunakan INSEE. Perlu diketahui bahwa sejak INSEE menghitung statistik untuk ''France entière'', praktik ini telah menyebar ke institusi internasional sehingga PDB Prancis yang diterbitkan [[Bank Dunia]] meliputi Prancis metropolitan dan empat departemen seberang laut. Bank Dunia hanya mencantumkan "Prancis", dan bukan "Prancis seluruhnya" sebagaimana INSEE. == Statistik == Prancis Metropolitan menduduki wilayah seluas 551,695&nbsp;km² (213,011 mil persegi), sementara [[Prancis seberang laut]] seluas 123,148&nbsp;km² (47,548 mil persegi), dengan total 674,843&nbsp;km² (260,558 mil persegi) di Republik Prancis (tak termasuk [[Daratan Adélie]] di [[Antartika]] di mana kedaulatan tak diakui sejak penandatanganan [[Perjanjian Antartika]] tahun 1959). Sehingga, Prancis metropolitan menempati 81.8% teritori dari seluruh Republik Prancis. Tanggal [[1 Januari]] [[2008]], 61,875,822 orang tinggal di Prancis metropolitan, sementara 2,597,318 orang tinggal di Prancis seberang laut, dengan total 64,473,140 jiwa di Republik Prancis. Sehingga, Prancis metropolitan memiliki 96.0% penduduk dari seluruh Republik Prancis. Di putaran kedua [[Pemilihan presiden Prancis, 2007|Pemiilhan presiden Prancis 2007]], 37,342,004 orang Prancis memilih (berarti rekor [[kehadiran pemilih|kehadiran]] 83.97%). 35,907,015 diantaranya (96.16% dari total pemilih) memilih di Prancis metropolitan (kehadiran: 85.31%), 1,088,679 (2.91% dari total pemilh) memilih di Prancis seberang laut (kehadiran: 69.85%), dan 346,310 (0.93% dari total pemilih) memilih di luar negeri (Orang Prancis yang tinggal di luar negeri; kehadiran: 42.13%).<ref>{{fr icon}} {{cite web| url=http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/sections/a_votre_service/resultats-elections/PR2007/index.html| title=RESULTATS DE L'ELECTION PRESIDENTIELLE| first=[[Pemerintah Prancis]]| last=[[Menteri Dalam Negeri (Prancis)|Menteri Dalam Negeri]]|accessdate=2007-06-02}}</ref> [[Majelis Nasional Prancis]] terdiri dari 577 deputi, 555 diantaranya (96.2% dari seluruhnya) dipilih di Prancis metropolitan, dan 22 (3.8% dari seluruhnya) dipilih Prancis seberang laut. == Prancis Kontinental == Prancis Metropolitan, tak termasuk pulau [[Corsica]], disebut sebagai "Prancis kontinental" (Prancis: ''la France continentale''), atau hanya "Kontinen" (Prancis: ''le continent''). Di Corsica, orang dari Prancis kontinental disebut sebagai "Orang Kontinental" (Prancis ''les continentaux''). Sebuah sinonim untuk Prancis kontinental adalah ''l'Hexagone'', karena bentuknya yang [[heksagon]]. == Lihat pula == * [[Daratan utama]] * [[Amerika Serikat Kontinental]], sebuah penggunaan sejenis di Amerika Serikat == Pranala luar == * [http://www.francemetropolitaine.fr/ Francemetropoltaine.fr - Lists of the 38 000 cities and villages of Metropolitan France] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080531080829/http://www.francemetropolitaine.fr/ |date=2008-05-31 }} == Catatan kaki == {{clear}} {{reflist|2}} [[Kategori:Geografi Prancis]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Templat yang digunakan di halaman ini: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Templat:Cite_web" title="Templat:Cite web">Templat:Cite web</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Cite_web&action=edit" title="Templat:Cite web">lihat sumber</a>) (dilindungi)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Templat:Clear" title="Templat:Clear">Templat:Clear</a> (<a 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