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Silver nitrate - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Reactions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Uses</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uses-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Uses subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Precursor_to_other_silver_compounds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Precursor_to_other_silver_compounds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Precursor to other silver compounds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Precursor_to_other_silver_compounds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Halide_abstraction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Halide_abstraction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Halide abstraction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Halide_abstraction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organic_synthesis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organic_synthesis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Organic synthesis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organic_synthesis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Biology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indelible_ink" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indelible_ink"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Indelible ink</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indelible_ink-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Medicine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Medicine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Medicine subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Medicine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Disinfection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disinfection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Disinfection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disinfection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Against_warts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Against_warts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Against warts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Against_warts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Safety" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Safety"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Safety</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Safety-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Silver nitrate</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 57 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silwernitraat" title="Silwernitraat – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Silwernitraat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A9" title="نترات الفضة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نترات الفضة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="گوموش نیترات – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گوموش نیترات" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="সিলভার নাইট্রেট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিলভার নাইট্রেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сребърен нитрат – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сребърен нитрат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebro-nitrat" title="Srebro-nitrat – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Srebro-nitrat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrat_d%27argent" title="Nitrat d&#039;argent – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nitrat d&#039;argent" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95(I)" title="Кĕмĕл нитрачĕ(I) – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кĕмĕл нитрачĕ(I)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusi%C4%8Dnan_st%C5%99%C3%ADbrn%C3%BD" title="Dusičnan stříbrný – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dusičnan stříbrný" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8lvnitrat" title="Sølvnitrat – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sølvnitrat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silbernitrat" title="Silbernitrat – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Silbernitrat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Νιτρικός άργυρος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νιτρικός άργυρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrato_de_plata" title="Nitrato de plata – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nitrato de plata" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%9Denta_nitrato" title="Arĝenta nitrato – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arĝenta nitrato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilar_nitrato" title="Zilar nitrato – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zilar nitrato" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="نقره نیترات – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نقره نیترات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrate_d%27argent" title="Nitrate d&#039;argent – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nitrate d&#039;argent" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADotr%C3%A1it_airgid" title="Níotráit airgid – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Níotráit airgid" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%80" title="질산 은 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="질산 은" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AB_%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Արծաթի նիտրատ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արծաթի նիտրատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="सिल्वर नाइट्रेट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिल्वर नाइट्रेट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebrov_nitrat" title="Srebrov nitrat – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Srebrov nitrat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perak_nitrat" title="Perak nitrat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perak nitrat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сарат – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сарат" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrato_d%27argento" title="Nitrato d&#039;argento – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nitrato d&#039;argento" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A3_%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%AA%D7%99" title="כסף חנקתי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כסף חנקתי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_(I)" title="Күміс нитраты (I) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күміс нитраты (I)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BC%D2%AF%D1%88_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Күмүш нитраты – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Күмүш нитраты" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudraba_nitr%C4%81ts" title="Sudraba nitrāts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sudraba nitrāts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ez%C3%BCst-nitr%C3%A1t" title="Ezüst-nitrát – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ezüst-nitrát" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сребро нитрат – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сребро нитрат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="സിൽവർ നൈട്രേറ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിൽവർ നൈട്രേറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perak_nitrat" title="Perak nitrat – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perak nitrat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilvernitraat" title="Zilvernitraat – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zilvernitraat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%80(I)" title="硝酸銀(I) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="硝酸銀(I)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8lvnitrat" title="Sølvnitrat – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sølvnitrat" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8lvnitrat" title="Sølvnitrat – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sølvnitrat" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumush_nitrat" title="Kumush nitrat – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kumush nitrat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotan_srebra" title="Azotan srebra – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azotan srebra" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrato_de_prata" title="Nitrato de prata – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nitrato de prata" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotat_de_argint" title="Azotat de argint – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Azotat de argint" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0(I)" title="Нитрат серебра(I) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нитрат серебра(I)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_nitrate" title="Silver nitrate – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Silver nitrate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusi%C4%8Dnan_strieborn%C3%BD" title="Dusičnan strieborný – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dusičnan strieborný" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebrov_nitrat" title="Srebrov nitrat – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Srebrov nitrat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvernitrat" title="Silvernitrat – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Silvernitrat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="வெள்ளி நைட்ரேட்டு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெள்ளி நைட்ரேட்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95" title="ซิลเวอร์ไนเตรต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซิลเวอร์ไนเตรต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9F_nitrat" title="Gümüş nitrat – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gümüş nitrat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0(I)" title="Нітрат срібла(I) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нітрат срібла(I)" data-language-autonym="Українська" 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<tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Silver-nitrate-2D.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Structural formula of silver nitrate"><img alt="Structural formula of silver nitrate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Silver-nitrate-2D.svg/160px-Silver-nitrate-2D.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Silver-nitrate-2D.svg/240px-Silver-nitrate-2D.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Silver-nitrate-2D.svg/320px-Silver-nitrate-2D.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="135" /></a></span><br /><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Structural_formula" title="Structural formula">Structural formula</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Silver_nitrate_crystals.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sample of silver nitrate"><img alt="Sample of silver nitrate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Silver_nitrate_crystals.jpg/160px-Silver_nitrate_crystals.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Silver_nitrate_crystals.jpg/240px-Silver_nitrate_crystals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Silver_nitrate_crystals.jpg/320px-Silver_nitrate_crystals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="494" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Silver-nitrate-xtal-2x2x2-c-3D-bs-17.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Crystal structure of silver nitrate"><img alt="Crystal structure of silver nitrate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Silver-nitrate-xtal-2x2x2-c-3D-bs-17.png/220px-Silver-nitrate-xtal-2x2x2-c-3D-bs-17.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Silver-nitrate-xtal-2x2x2-c-3D-bs-17.png/330px-Silver-nitrate-xtal-2x2x2-c-3D-bs-17.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Silver-nitrate-xtal-2x2x2-c-3D-bs-17.png/440px-Silver-nitrate-xtal-2x2x2-c-3D-bs-17.png 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2305" /></a></span><br /><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Crystal_structure" title="Crystal structure">Crystal structure</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Names </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature" title="Chemical nomenclature">IUPAC name</a> <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">Silver nitrate</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature#Systematic_name" title="Chemical nomenclature">Systematic IUPAC name</a> <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; max-width:22em;">Silver(I) nitrate</div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Other names <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">Nitric acid silver(1+) salt <br /> Lapis infernalis <br /> Argentous nitrate</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Identifiers </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" title="CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></div> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="commonchemistry.cas.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=7761-88-8">7761-88-8</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">3D model (<a href="/wiki/JSmol" class="mw-redirect" title="JSmol">JSmol</a>)</div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="chemapps.stolaf.edu (3D interactive model)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/jmol.php?model=%5BN%2B%5D%28%3DO%29%28%5BO-%5D%29%5BO-%5D.%5BAg%2B%5D">Interactive image</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=32130">CHEBI:32130</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEMBL" title="ChEMBL">ChEMBL</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/explore/compound/ChEMBL177367">ChEMBL177367</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.chemspider.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.22878.html">22878</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ECHA_InfoCard" class="mw-redirect" title="ECHA InfoCard"><span title="echa.europa.eu">ECHA InfoCard</span></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.028.958">100.028.958</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207442#P2566" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/European_Community_number" title="European Community number"><span title="European Community number (chemical identifier)">EC Number</span></a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>231-853-9</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> <abbr title="Compound ID">CID</abbr></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24470">24470</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/RTECS" class="mw-redirect" title="RTECS">RTECS number</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>VW4725000</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier">UNII</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="precision.fda.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://precision.fda.gov/uniisearch/srs/unii/95IT3W8JZE">95IT3W8JZE</a></span><sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UN_number" title="UN number">UN number</a> </td> <td>1493 </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/CompTox_Chemicals_Dashboard" title="CompTox Chemicals Dashboard">CompTox Dashboard</a> <span style="font-weight:normal">(<abbr title="U.S. Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</abbr>)</span></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="comptox.epa.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID3032042">DTXSID3032042</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207442#P3117" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/International_Chemical_Identifier" title="International Chemical Identifier">InChI</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">InChI=1S/Ag.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1<sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">Key:&#160;SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N<sup>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">InChI=1/Ag.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1</div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">Key:&#160;SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYAW</div></div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/Simplified_molecular-input_line-entry_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplified molecular-input line-entry system">SMILES</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.6em; word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; font-size:97%; line-height:120%;">[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+]</div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Properties </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_formula" title="Chemical formula">Chemical formula</a></div> </td> <td><span title="Silver">Ag</span><span title="Nitrogen">N</span><span title="Oxygen">O</span><sub>3</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Molar_mass" title="Molar mass">Molar mass</a> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002169872000000000♠"></span>169.872</span>&#160;g·mol<sup>−1</sup> &#x20; </td></tr> <tr> <td>Appearance </td> <td>colorless solid </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Odor" title="Odor">Odor</a> </td> <td>Odorless </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Density" title="Density">Density</a> </td> <td>4.35 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (24&#160;°C)<br /> 3.97 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (210&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Melting_point" title="Melting point">Melting point</a> </td> <td>209.7&#160;°C (409.5&#160;°F; 482.8&#160;K)<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-chemister_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boiling_point" title="Boiling point">Boiling point</a> </td> <td>440&#160;°C (824&#160;°F; 713&#160;K) <br /> decomposes<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Aqueous_solution" title="Aqueous solution">Solubility in water</a></div> </td> <td>122 g/100 mL (0&#160;°C)<br /> 170 g/100 mL (10&#160;°C)<br /> 256 g/100 mL (25&#160;°C)<br /> 373 g/100 mL (40&#160;°C)<br /> 912 g/100 mL (100&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-sioc_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sioc-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solubility" title="Solubility">Solubility</a> </td> <td>Soluble in <a href="/wiki/Acetone" title="Acetone">acetone</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ammonia" title="Ammonia">ammonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diethyl_ether" title="Diethyl ether">ether</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glycerol" title="Glycerol">glycerol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solubility" title="Solubility">Solubility</a> in <a href="/wiki/Acetic_acid" title="Acetic acid">acetic acid</a> </td> <td>0.776 g/kg (30&#160;°C)<br /> 1.244 g/kg (40&#160;°C)<br /> 5.503 g/kg (93&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-chemister_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solubility" title="Solubility">Solubility</a> in <a href="/wiki/Acetone" title="Acetone">acetone</a> </td> <td>0.35 g/100 g (14&#160;°C)<br /> 0.44 g/100 g (18&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-sioc_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sioc-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solubility" title="Solubility">Solubility</a> in <a href="/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene">benzene</a> </td> <td>0.22 g/kg (35&#160;°C)<br /> 0.44 g/kg (40.5&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-sioc_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sioc-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solubility" title="Solubility">Solubility</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol">ethanol</a> </td> <td>3.1 g/100 g (19&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-sioc_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sioc-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solubility" title="Solubility">Solubility</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ethyl_acetate" title="Ethyl acetate">ethyl acetate</a> </td> <td>2.7 g/100 g (20&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-chemister_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Partition_coefficient" title="Partition coefficient">log <i>P</i></a> </td> <td>0.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_susceptibility" title="Magnetic susceptibility">Magnetic susceptibility</a> (&#967;)</div> </td> <td>−45.7·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Refractive_index" title="Refractive index">Refractive index</a> (<i>n</i><sub>D</sub>)</div> </td> <td>1.744 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Viscosity" title="Viscosity">Viscosity</a> </td> <td>3.77 <a href="/wiki/Poise_(unit)" title="Poise (unit)">cP</a> (244&#160;°C)<br /> 3.04 cP (275&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-chemister_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chemister-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Structure </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Crystal_structure" title="Crystal structure">Crystal structure</a></div> </td> <td>Orthorhombic, <a href="/wiki/Pearson_symbol" title="Pearson symbol">oP56</a><sup id="cite_ref-iucr_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucr-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Space_group" title="Space group">Space group</a></div> </td> <td>P2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>, No. 19<sup id="cite_ref-iucr_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucr-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Molecular_symmetry" title="Molecular symmetry">Point group</a></div> </td> <td>222<sup id="cite_ref-iucr_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucr-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Lattice_constant" title="Lattice constant">Lattice constant</a></div> </td> <td><div><i>a</i>&#160;=&#160;6.992(2)&#160;Å, <i>b</i>&#160;=&#160;7.335(2)&#160;Å, <i>c</i>&#160;=&#160;10.125(2)&#160;Å<sup id="cite_ref-iucr_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucr-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div><div>α&#160;=&#160;90°, β&#160;=&#160;90°, γ&#160;=&#160;90°</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Thermochemistry </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Heat_capacity" title="Heat capacity">Heat capacity</a> <span style="font-size:112%;">(<i>C</i>)</span></div> </td> <td>93.1 J/mol·K<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_molar_entropy" title="Standard molar entropy">Std molar<br />entropy</a> <span style="font-size:112%;">(<i>S</i><sup>⦵</sup><sub>298</sub>)</span></div> </td> <td>140.9 J/mol·K<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_enthalpy_change_of_formation" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard enthalpy change of formation">Std enthalpy of<br />formation</a> <span style="font-size:112%;">(Δ<sub>f</sub><i>H</i><sup>⦵</sup><sub>298</sub>)</span></div> </td> <td>−124.4 kJ/mol<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Gibbs_free_energy#Standard_energy_change_of_formation" title="Gibbs free energy">Gibbs free energy</a> <span style="font-size:112%;">(&#916;<sub>f</sub><i>G</i><sup>⦵</sup>)</span></div> </td> <td>−33.4 kJ/mol<sup id="cite_ref-crc_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Pharmacology </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Anatomical_Therapeutic_Chemical_Classification_System" title="Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System">ATC code</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ATC_code_D08" title="ATC code D08">D08AL01</a>&#x20;(<span title="www.whocc.no"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/?code=D08AL01">WHO</a></span>)&#x20; </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Hazards </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color:#eaeaea;"><b><a href="/wiki/Occupational_safety_and_health" title="Occupational safety and health">Occupational safety and health</a></b> (OHS/OSH): </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Main hazards</div> </td> <td>Reacts explosively with ethanol. Toxic. Corrosive. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color:#eaeaea;"><a href="/wiki/Globally_Harmonized_System_of_Classification_and_Labelling_of_Chemicals" title="Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals"><b>GHS</b> labelling</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/GHS_hazard_pictograms" title="GHS hazard pictograms">Pictograms</a></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GHS03: Oxidizing"><img alt="GHS03: Oxidizing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GHS05: Corrosive"><img alt="GHS05: Corrosive" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-skull.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GHS06: Toxic"><img alt="GHS06: Toxic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GHS-pictogram-skull.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-skull.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GHS-pictogram-skull.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-skull.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GHS-pictogram-skull.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-skull.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GHS09: Environmental hazard"><img alt="GHS09: Environmental hazard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-sigma_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sigma-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Globally_Harmonized_System_of_Classification_and_Labelling_of_Chemicals#Signal_word" title="Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals">Signal word</a></div> </td> <td><b>Danger</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/GHS_hazard_statements" title="GHS hazard statements">Hazard statements</a></div> </td> <td><abbr class="abbr" title="H272: May intensify fire: oxidizer">H272</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage">H314</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects">H410</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-sigma_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sigma-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/GHS_precautionary_statements" title="GHS precautionary statements">Precautionary statements</a></div> </td> <td><abbr class="abbr" title="P220: Keep/Store away from clothing/.../combustible materials.">P220</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="P273: Avoid release to the environment.">P273</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.">P280</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse continuously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.">P305+P351+P338</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="P310: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.">P310</abbr>, <abbr class="abbr" title="P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...">P501</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-sigma_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sigma-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704"><b>NFPA 704</b></a> (fire&#160;diamond) </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1170367383">.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-ref{float:right;padding:1px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-container{width:82px;font-family:sans-serif;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-container-ref{float:left;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-images{float:left;font-size:20px;text-align:center;position:relative;height:80px;width:80px;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-map{position:absolute;height:80px;width:80px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond .noresize{margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-code{line-height:1em;text-align:center;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-code>a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-blue{width:13px;top:31px;left:15px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-red{width:12px;top:12px;left:35px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-yellow{width:13px;top:31px;left:54px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-image{position:relative;top:51px;left:0}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-text{vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;line-height:80%;position:absolute;top:52px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-text a>span{position:absolute;color:black}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-wors{font-size:15px;width:23px;left:29px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-wox{font-size:15px;font-stretch:condensed;width:21px;line-height:80%;top:-4px;left:29px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-abcp{font-size:13.5px;font-stretch:condensed;width:28px;left:26px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-ac{font-size:10px;width:30px;left:25px}.mw-parser-output .nfpa-704-diamond-white-strike{text-decoration:line-through}</style><div class="nfpa-704-diamond notheme"><div class="nfpa-704-diamond-container"><div class="nfpa-704-diamond-images nounderlines"> <div class="nfpa-704-diamond-map"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="NFPA 704 four-colored diamond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/80px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/120px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/160px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" usemap="#ImageMap_837f8871c7b8cc3f" /></span><map name="ImageMap_837f8871c7b8cc3f"><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Blue" shape="poly" coords="23,23,47,47,23,70,0,47" alt="Health 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas" title="Health 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Red" shape="poly" coords="47,0,70,23,47,47,23,23" alt="Flammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. water" title="Flammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. water" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Yellow" shape="poly" coords="70,23,94,47,70,70,47,47" alt="Instability 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g. white phosphorus" title="Instability 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g. white phosphorus" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#White" shape="poly" coords="47,47,70,70,47,94,23,70" alt="Special hazard OX: Oxidizer. E.g. potassium perchlorate" title="Special hazard OX: Oxidizer. E.g. potassium perchlorate" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div class="nfpa-704-diamond-code nfpa-704-diamond-blue"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Blue" title="NFPA 704"><span title="Health 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas" class="notheme mw-no-invert">3</span></a></div><div class="nfpa-704-diamond-code nfpa-704-diamond-red"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Red" title="NFPA 704"><span title="Flammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. water" class="notheme mw-no-invert">0</span></a></div><div class="nfpa-704-diamond-code nfpa-704-diamond-yellow"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Yellow" title="NFPA 704"><span title="Instability 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g. white phosphorus" class="notheme mw-no-invert">2</span></a></div><div class="nfpa-704-diamond-white-text mw-no-invert"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#White" title="NFPA 704"><span class="nfpa-704-diamond-white-wors" title="Special hazard OX: Oxidizer. E.g. potassium perchlorate">OX</span></a></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background-color:#eaeaea;"><b>Lethal dose</b> or concentration (LD, LC): </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left:1em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">LD<sub>Lo</sub> (<a href="/wiki/Lethal_dose#LDLo" title="Lethal dose">lowest published</a>)</div> </td> <td>800 mg/kg (rabbit, oral)<br />20 mg/kg (dog, oral)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background:#f8eaba; border:1px solid #a2a9b1;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their <a href="/wiki/Standard_state" title="Standard state">standard state</a> (at 25&#160;°C [77&#160;°F], 100&#160;kPa).</div> <div style="margin-top: 0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/12px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/18px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/24px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span>&#160;<span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ComparePages&amp;rev1=476997183&amp;page2=Silver+nitrate">verify</a></span>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals/Chembox_validation" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation">what is</a>&#160;<sup><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="☒" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/7px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/11px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/14px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span></sup>&#160;?) </div></div> <div style="margin-top: 0.3em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Chemical_infobox#References" title="Wikipedia:Chemical infobox">Infobox references</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Chemical compound</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AgNO3_microscope_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/AgNO3_microscope_2.JPG/220px-AgNO3_microscope_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/AgNO3_microscope_2.JPG/330px-AgNO3_microscope_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/AgNO3_microscope_2.JPG/440px-AgNO3_microscope_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Crystals of silver nitrate under a microscope.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Silver nitrate</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Inorganic_compound" title="Inorganic compound">inorganic compound</a> with <a href="/wiki/Chemical_formula" title="Chemical formula">chemical formula</a> <span class="chemf nowrap">AgNO<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">3</sub></span></span></span>. It is a versatile <a href="/wiki/Precursor_(chemistry)" title="Precursor (chemistry)">precursor</a> to many other <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> compounds, such as those used in <a href="/wiki/Photography" title="Photography">photography</a>. It is far less sensitive to light than the <a href="/wiki/Silver_halide" title="Silver halide">halides</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> It was once called <i>lunar caustic</i> because silver was called <i>luna</i> by ancient alchemists who associated silver with the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">moon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In solid silver <a href="/wiki/Nitrate" title="Nitrate">nitrate</a>, the silver ions are three-<a href="/wiki/Coordination_complex" title="Coordination complex">coordinated</a> in a trigonal planar arrangement.<sup id="cite_ref-iucr_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucr-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Synthesis_and_structure">Synthesis and structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Synthesis and structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Albertus_Magnus" title="Albertus Magnus">Albertus Magnus</a>, in the 13th century, documented the ability of <a href="/wiki/Nitric_acid" title="Nitric acid">nitric acid</a> to separate <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a> and <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> by dissolving the silver.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Indeed silver nitrate can be prepared by dissolving silver in <a href="/wiki/Nitric_acid" title="Nitric acid">nitric acid</a> followed by evaporation of the solution. The stoichiometry of the reaction depends upon the concentration of nitric acid used. </p> <dl><dd>3 Ag + 4 HNO<sub>3</sub> (cold and diluted) → 3 AgNO<sub>3</sub> + 2 H<sub>2</sub>O + <a href="/wiki/Nitric_oxide" title="Nitric oxide">NO</a></dd> <dd>Ag + 2 HNO<sub>3</sub> (hot and concentrated) → AgNO<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O + <a href="/wiki/Nitrogen_dioxide" title="Nitrogen dioxide">NO<sub>2</sub></a></dd></dl> <p>The structure of silver nitrate has been examined by <a href="/wiki/X-ray_crystallography" title="X-ray crystallography">X-ray crystallography</a> several times. In the common orthorhombic form stable at ordinary temperature and pressure, the silver atoms form pairs with Ag---Ag contacts of 3.227 Å. Each Ag<sup>+</sup> center is bonded to six oxygen centers of both uni- and bidentate nitrate ligands. The Ag-O distances range from 2.384 to 2.702 Å.<sup id="cite_ref-iucr_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucr-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Silver-nitrate-xtal-Ag-coordination-3D-bs-17.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Silver coordination environment in the crystal structure of silver nitrate"><img alt="Silver coordination environment in the crystal structure of silver nitrate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Silver-nitrate-xtal-Ag-coordination-3D-bs-17.png/200px-Silver-nitrate-xtal-Ag-coordination-3D-bs-17.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Silver-nitrate-xtal-Ag-coordination-3D-bs-17.png/300px-Silver-nitrate-xtal-Ag-coordination-3D-bs-17.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Silver-nitrate-xtal-Ag-coordination-3D-bs-17.png/400px-Silver-nitrate-xtal-Ag-coordination-3D-bs-17.png 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2119" /></a></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A typical reaction with silver nitrate is to suspend a rod of <a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">copper</a> in a solution of silver nitrate and leave it for a few hours. The silver nitrate reacts with copper to form hairlike crystals of silver metal and a blue solution of <a href="/wiki/Copper_nitrate" class="mw-redirect" title="Copper nitrate">copper nitrate</a>: </p> <dl><dd>2 AgNO<sub>3</sub> + Cu → Cu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> + 2 Ag</dd></dl> <p>Silver nitrate decomposes when heated: </p> <dl><dd>2 AgNO<sub>3</sub>(l) → 2 <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">Ag</a>(s) + <a href="/wiki/Oxygen" title="Oxygen">O<sub>2</sub></a>(g) + 2 <a href="/wiki/Nitrogen_dioxide" title="Nitrogen dioxide">NO<sub>2</sub></a>(g)</dd></dl> <p>Qualitatively, decomposition is negligible below the melting point, but becomes appreciable around 250&#160;°C and fully decomposes at 440&#160;°C.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most metal nitrates thermally decompose to the respective <a href="/wiki/Oxide" title="Oxide">oxides</a>, but <a href="/wiki/Silver_oxide" title="Silver oxide">silver oxide</a> decomposes at a lower temperature than silver nitrate, so the decomposition of silver nitrate yields elemental silver instead. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Precursor_to_other_silver_compounds">Precursor to other silver compounds</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Precursor to other silver compounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Silver nitrate is the least expensive <a href="/wiki/Salt_(chemistry)" title="Salt (chemistry)">salt</a> of silver; it offers several other advantages as well. It is non-<a href="/wiki/Hygroscopic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hygroscopic">hygroscopic</a>, in contrast to <a href="/wiki/Silver_fluoroborate" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver fluoroborate">silver fluoroborate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Silver_perchlorate" title="Silver perchlorate">silver perchlorate</a>. In addition, it is relatively stable to light, and it dissolves in numerous solvents, including water. The nitrate can be easily replaced by other <a href="/wiki/Ligands" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligands">ligands</a>, rendering AgNO<sub>3</sub> versatile. Treatment with solutions of halide ions gives a precipitate of AgX (X = Cl, Br, I). When making <a href="/wiki/Photographic_film" title="Photographic film">photographic film</a>, silver nitrate is treated with <a href="/wiki/Halide" title="Halide">halide</a> salts of sodium or potassium to form insoluble <a href="/wiki/Silver_halide" title="Silver halide">silver halide</a> in situ in photographic <a href="/wiki/Gelatin" title="Gelatin">gelatin</a>, which is then applied to strips of tri-<a href="/wiki/Acetate" title="Acetate">acetate</a> or <a href="/wiki/Polyester" title="Polyester">polyester</a>. Similarly, silver nitrate is used to prepare some silver-based explosives, such as the <a href="/wiki/Silver_fulminate" title="Silver fulminate">fulminate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silver_azide" title="Silver azide">azide</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Silver_acetylide" title="Silver acetylide">acetylide</a>, through a <a href="/wiki/Precipitation_reaction" class="mw-redirect" title="Precipitation reaction">precipitation reaction</a>. </p><p>Treatment of silver nitrate with base gives dark grey <a href="/wiki/Silver_oxide" title="Silver oxide">silver oxide</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>2 AgNO<sub>3</sub> + 2 NaOH → Ag<sub>2</sub>O + 2 NaNO<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Halide_abstraction">Halide abstraction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Halide abstraction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The silver cation, <span class="chemf nowrap">Ag<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">+</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span>, reacts quickly with halide sources to produce the insoluble silver halide, which is a cream precipitate if <span class="chemf nowrap">Br<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span> is used, a white precipitate if <span class="chemf nowrap">Cl<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span> is used and a yellow precipitate if <span class="chemf nowrap">I<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span> is used. This reaction is commonly used in <a href="/wiki/Inorganic_chemistry" title="Inorganic chemistry">inorganic chemistry</a> to abstract halides: </p> <dl><dd><span class="chemf nowrap">Ag<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">+</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span>(aq) + <span class="chemf nowrap">X<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span>(aq) → AgX(s)</dd></dl> <p>where <span class="chemf nowrap">X<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span> = <span class="chemf nowrap">Cl<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span>, <span class="chemf nowrap">Br<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span>, or <span class="chemf nowrap">I<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span>. </p><p>Other silver salts with <a href="/wiki/Non-coordinating_anions" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-coordinating anions">non-coordinating anions</a>, namely <a href="/wiki/Silver_tetrafluoroborate" title="Silver tetrafluoroborate">silver tetrafluoroborate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Silver_hexafluorophosphate" title="Silver hexafluorophosphate">silver hexafluorophosphate</a> are used for more demanding applications. </p><p>Similarly, this reaction is used in <a href="/wiki/Analytical_chemistry" title="Analytical chemistry">analytical chemistry</a> to confirm the presence of <a href="/wiki/Chloride" title="Chloride">chloride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bromide" title="Bromide">bromide</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Iodide" title="Iodide">iodide</a> <a href="/wiki/Ions" class="mw-redirect" title="Ions">ions</a>. Samples are typically acidified with dilute nitric acid to remove interfering ions, e.g. <a href="/wiki/Carbonate" title="Carbonate">carbonate</a> ions and <a href="/wiki/Sulfide" title="Sulfide">sulfide</a> ions. This step avoids confusion of <a href="/wiki/Silver_sulfide" title="Silver sulfide">silver sulfide</a> or <a href="/wiki/Silver_carbonate" title="Silver carbonate">silver carbonate</a> precipitates with that of silver halides. The color of precipitate varies with the halide: white (<a href="/wiki/Silver_chloride" title="Silver chloride">silver chloride</a>), pale yellow/cream (<a href="/wiki/Silver_bromide" title="Silver bromide">silver bromide</a>), yellow (<a href="/wiki/Silver_iodide" title="Silver iodide">silver iodide</a>). AgBr and especially AgI <a href="/wiki/Photochemistry" title="Photochemistry">photo-decompose</a> to the metal, as evidenced by a grayish color on exposed samples. </p><p>The same reaction was used on steamships in order to determine whether or not <a href="/wiki/Boiler_feedwater" title="Boiler feedwater">boiler feedwater</a> had been contaminated with <a href="/wiki/Seawater" title="Seawater">seawater</a>. It is still used to determine if moisture on formerly dry cargo is a result of <a href="/wiki/Condensation" title="Condensation">condensation</a> from humid air, or from seawater leaking through the hull.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organic_synthesis">Organic synthesis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Organic synthesis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Silver nitrate is used in many ways in <a href="/wiki/Organic_synthesis" title="Organic synthesis">organic synthesis</a>, e.g. for <a href="/wiki/Deprotection" class="mw-redirect" title="Deprotection">deprotection</a> and oxidations. <span class="chemf nowrap">Ag<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">+</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sub></span></span></span> binds <a href="/wiki/Alkene" title="Alkene">alkenes</a> reversibly, and silver nitrate has been used to separate mixtures of alkenes by selective absorption. The resulting <a href="/wiki/Adduct" title="Adduct">adduct</a> can be decomposed with <a href="/wiki/Ammonia" title="Ammonia">ammonia</a> to release the free alkene.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Silver nitrate is highly soluble in water but is poorly soluble in most organic solvents, except <a href="/wiki/Acetonitrile" title="Acetonitrile">acetonitrile</a> (111.8&#160;g/100&#160;g, 25&#160;°C).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biology">Biology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Biology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Histology" title="Histology">histology</a>, silver nitrate is used for <a href="/wiki/Silver_stain" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver stain">silver staining</a>, for demonstrating reticular fibers, <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">proteins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nucleic_acid" title="Nucleic acid">nucleic acids</a>. For this reason it is also used to demonstrate proteins in <a href="/wiki/Gel_electrophoresis" title="Gel electrophoresis">PAGE</a> gels. It can be used as a stain in <a href="/wiki/Scanning_electron_microscopy" class="mw-redirect" title="Scanning electron microscopy">scanning electron microscopy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cut flower stems can be placed in a silver nitrate solution, which prevents the production of ethylene. This delays ageing of the flower.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indelible_ink">Indelible ink</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Indelible ink"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Silver nitrate produces long-lasting stain when applied to skin and is one of the ink’s ingredients. An <a href="/wiki/Election_ink" title="Election ink">electoral stain</a> makes use of this to mark a finger of people who have voted in an election, allowing easy identification to prevent double-voting.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <span class="anchor" id="medical"></span> </p><p>In addition to staining skin, Silver nitrate has a history of use in stained glass. For over 1,000 years, beginning in the 14th century, artists began using a "silver stain" (also known as a yellow stain) made from silver nitrate to create a yellow effect on clear glass. The stain would produce a stable color that could range from pale lemon to deep orange or gold. Silver stain was often used with glass paint, and was applied to the opposite side of the glass as the paint. It was also used to create a mosaic effect by reducing the number of pieces of glass in a window. Despite the age of the technique, this process of creating stained glass remains almost entirely unchanged.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medicine">Medicine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Medicine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Medical_uses_of_silver" title="Medical uses of silver">Medical uses of silver</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Atypical_leiomyoma_intermed_mag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Atypical_leiomyoma_intermed_mag.jpg/220px-Atypical_leiomyoma_intermed_mag.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Atypical_leiomyoma_intermed_mag.jpg/330px-Atypical_leiomyoma_intermed_mag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Atypical_leiomyoma_intermed_mag.jpg/440px-Atypical_leiomyoma_intermed_mag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4272" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Micrograph" title="Micrograph">Micrograph</a> showing a silver nitrate (brown) marked <a href="/wiki/Surgical_margin" class="mw-redirect" title="Surgical margin">surgical margin</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Silver salts have <a href="/wiki/Antiseptic" title="Antiseptic">antiseptic</a> properties. In 1881 <a href="/wiki/Carl_Siegmund_Franz_Cred%C3%A9" title="Carl Siegmund Franz Credé">Credé</a> introduced the use of dilute solutions of AgNO<sub>3</sub> in <a href="/wiki/Neonate" class="mw-redirect" title="Neonate">newborn babies</a>' eyes at birth to prevent contraction of <a href="/wiki/Gonorrhea" title="Gonorrhea">gonorrhea</a> from the mother, which could cause blindness. (Modern antibiotics are now used instead).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fused silver nitrate, shaped into sticks, was traditionally called "lunar caustic". It is used as a <a href="/wiki/Cauterization" title="Cauterization">cauterizing</a> agent, for example to remove <a href="/wiki/Granulation_tissue" title="Granulation tissue">granulation tissue</a> around a <a href="/wiki/Stoma_(medicine)" title="Stoma (medicine)">stoma</a>. General <a href="/wiki/James_Abbott_(Indian_Army_officer)" title="James Abbott (Indian Army officer)">Sir James Abbott</a> noted in his journals that in India in 1827 it was infused by a British surgeon into wounds in his arm resulting from the bite of a mad dog to cauterize the wounds and prevent the onset of rabies.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Silver nitrate is used to cauterize superficial blood vessels in the nose to help prevent <a href="/wiki/Nosebleed" title="Nosebleed">nosebleeds</a>. </p><p>Dentists sometimes use silver nitrate-infused swabs to heal <a href="/wiki/Oral_ulcer" class="mw-redirect" title="Oral ulcer">oral ulcers</a>. Silver nitrate is used by some <a href="/wiki/Podiatrist" title="Podiatrist">podiatrists</a> to kill cells located in the nail bed. </p><p>The Canadian physician C. A. Douglas Ringrose researched the use of silver nitrate for <a href="/wiki/Human_sterilization_(surgical_procedure)" class="mw-redirect" title="Human sterilization (surgical procedure)">sterilization procedures</a>, believing that silver nitrate could be used to block and corrode the fallopian tubes.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The technique was ineffective.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Disinfection">Disinfection</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Disinfection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Much research has been done in evaluating the ability of the silver ion at inactivating <i><a href="/wiki/Escherichia_coli" title="Escherichia coli">Escherichia coli</a></i>, a microorganism commonly used as an indicator for fecal contamination and as a surrogate for pathogens in drinking water treatment. Concentrations of silver nitrate evaluated in inactivation experiments range from 10–200 micrograms per liter as Ag<sup>+</sup>. Silver's antimicrobial activity saw many applications prior to the discovery of modern antibiotics, when it fell into near disuse. Its association with <a href="/wiki/Argyria" title="Argyria">argyria</a> made consumers wary and led them to turn away from it when given an alternative.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Against_warts">Against warts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Against warts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Silver_nitrate_stains.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Silver_nitrate_stains.jpg/220px-Silver_nitrate_stains.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Silver_nitrate_stains.jpg/330px-Silver_nitrate_stains.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Silver_nitrate_stains.jpg/440px-Silver_nitrate_stains.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="2128" /></a><figcaption>Skin stained by silver nitrate</figcaption></figure> <p>Repeated daily application of silver nitrate can induce adequate destruction of cutaneous <a href="/wiki/Warts" class="mw-redirect" title="Warts">warts</a>, but occasionally pigmented scars may develop. In a placebo-controlled study of 70 patients, silver nitrate given over nine days resulted in clearance of all warts in 43% and improvement in warts in 26% one month after treatment compared to 11% and 14%, respectively, in the placebo group.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Safety">Safety</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Safety"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As an oxidant, silver nitrate should be properly stored away from organic compounds. It reacts explosively with ethanol.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite its common usage in extremely low concentrations to prevent <a href="/wiki/Gonorrhea" title="Gonorrhea">gonorrhea</a> and control nosebleeds, silver nitrate is still very toxic and corrosive.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brief exposure will not produce any immediate side effects other than the purple, brown or black stains on the skin, but upon constant exposure to high concentrations, side effects will be noticeable, which include burns. Long-term exposure may cause eye damage. Silver nitrate is known to be a skin and eye irritant. Silver nitrate has not been thoroughly investigated for potential <a href="/wiki/Carcinogen" title="Carcinogen">carcinogenic effect</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Silver nitrate is currently unregulated in water sources by the United States Environmental Protection Agency. However, if more than 1 gram of silver is accumulated in the body, a condition called <a href="/wiki/Argyria" title="Argyria">argyria</a> may develop. Argyria is a permanent cosmetic condition in which the skin and internal organs turn a blue-gray color. The United States Environmental Protection Agency used to have a maximum contaminant limit for silver in water until 1990, when it was determined that argyria did not impact the function of any affected organs despite the discolouration.<sup id="cite_ref-silver_compounds_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-silver_compounds-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Argyria is more often associated with the consumption of <a href="/wiki/Colloidal_silver" class="mw-redirect" title="Colloidal silver">colloidal silver</a> solutions rather than with silver nitrate, since it is only used at extremely low concentrations to disinfect the water. However, it is still important to be wary before ingesting any sort of silver-ion solution. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-crc-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crc_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLide2009" class="citation book cs1">Lide, David R., ed. (2009). <i><a href="/wiki/CRC_Handbook_of_Chemistry_and_Physics" title="CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics">CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</a></i> (90th&#160;ed.). <a href="/wiki/Boca_Raton,_Florida" title="Boca Raton, Florida">Boca Raton, Florida</a>: <a href="/wiki/CRC_Press" title="CRC Press">CRC Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4200-9084-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4200-9084-0"><bdi>978-1-4200-9084-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&amp;rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&amp;rft.edition=90th&amp;rft.pub=CRC+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4200-9084-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASilver+nitrate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sioc-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sioc_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sioc_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sioc_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sioc_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeidellLinke1919" class="citation book cs1">Seidell, Atherton; Linke, William F. (1919). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/solubilitiesino04seidgoog"><i>Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds</i></a> (2nd&#160;ed.). <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>: D. Van Nostrand Company. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/solubilitiesino04seidgoog/page/n642">617</a>–619.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Solubilities+of+Inorganic+and+Organic+Compounds&amp;rft.place=New+York+City&amp;rft.pages=617-619&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=D.+Van+Nostrand+Company&amp;rft.date=1919&amp;rft.aulast=Seidell&amp;rft.aufirst=Atherton&amp;rft.au=Linke%2C+William+F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsolubilitiesino04seidgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASilver+nitrate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chemister-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chemister_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKiper" class="citation web cs1">Kiper, Ruslan Anatolievich. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chemister.ru/Database/properties-en.php?dbid=1&amp;id=862">"silver nitrate"</a>. <i>Chemister.ru</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Chemister.ru&amp;rft.atitle=silver+nitrate&amp;rft.aulast=Kiper&amp;rft.aufirst=Ruslan+Anatolievich&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchemister.ru%2FDatabase%2Fproperties-en.php%3Fdbid%3D1%26id%3D862&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASilver+nitrate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iucr-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-iucr_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iucr_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iucr_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iucr_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iucr_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iucr_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeyerRimskyChevalier1978" class="citation journal cs1">Meyer, P.; Rimsky, A.; Chevalier, R. 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New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1997.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Silver_compounds" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Silver compounds"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Silver_compounds" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Silver_compounds" title="Silver compounds">Silver compounds</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Silver(0,I)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silver_subfluoride" title="Silver subfluoride">Ag<sub>2</sub>F</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Silver(I)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silver_tetrafluoroborate" title="Silver tetrafluoroborate">AgBF<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_bromide" title="Silver bromide">AgBr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_bromate" title="Silver bromate">AgBrO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_cyanide" title="Silver cyanide">AgCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_fulminate" title="Silver fulminate">AgCNO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_chloride" title="Silver chloride">AgCl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_hypochlorite" title="Silver hypochlorite">AgClO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_chlorite" title="Silver chlorite">AgClO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_chlorate" title="Silver chlorate">AgClO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_perchlorate" title="Silver perchlorate">AgClO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver(I)_fluoride" title="Silver(I) fluoride">AgF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_iodide" title="Silver iodide">AgI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_iodate" title="Silver iodate">AgIO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_permanganate" title="Silver permanganate">AgMnO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_nitrite" title="Silver nitrite">AgNO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AgNO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_azide" title="Silver azide">AgN<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_nitride" title="Silver nitride">Ag<sub>3</sub>N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_perrhenate" title="Silver perrhenate">AgReO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_cyanate" title="Silver cyanate">AgOCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_thiocyanate" title="Silver thiocyanate">AgSCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_trifluoromethanesulfonate" title="Silver trifluoromethanesulfonate">AgCF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_hexafluorophosphate" title="Silver hexafluorophosphate">AgPF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_carbonate" title="Silver carbonate">Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_acetylide" title="Silver acetylide">Ag<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_oxalate" title="Silver oxalate">Ag<sub>2</sub>C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_chromate" title="Silver chromate">Ag<sub>2</sub>CrO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_dichromate" title="Silver dichromate">Ag<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_molybdate" title="Silver molybdate">Ag<sub>2</sub>MoO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_oxide" title="Silver oxide">Ag<sub>2</sub>O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_sulfide" title="Silver sulfide">Ag<sub>2</sub>S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_sulfite" title="Silver sulfite">Ag<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_thiosulfate" title="Silver thiosulfate">Ag<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_sulfate" title="Silver sulfate">Ag<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_hydrosulfate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver hydrosulfate (page does not exist)">AgHSO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver(I)_selenide" title="Silver(I) selenide">Ag<sub>2</sub>Se</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_selenite" title="Silver selenite">Ag<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_telluride" title="Silver telluride">Ag<sub>2</sub>Te</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_arsenate" title="Silver arsenate">Ag<sub>3</sub>AsO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_phosphate" title="Silver phosphate">Ag<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potassium_argentocyanide" class="mw-redirect" title="Potassium argentocyanide">KAg(CN)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubidium_silver_iodide" title="Rubidium silver iodide">RbAg<sub>4</sub>I<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tollens%27_reagent" title="Tollens&#39; reagent">Ag(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>OH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver(I)_hyponitrite" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver(I) hyponitrite">Ag<sub>2</sub>N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_tungstate" title="Silver tungstate">Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub></a></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Organosilver(I)_compounds" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Organosilver_chemistry" title="Organosilver chemistry">Organosilver(I) compounds</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_acetate" title="Silver acetate">AgC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_behenate" title="Silver behenate">AgC<sub>22</sub>H<sub>43</sub>O<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_lactate" title="Silver lactate">CH<sub>3</sub>CH(OH)COOAg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_stearate" title="Silver stearate"><span class="chemf nowrap">C<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">18</sub></span></span>H<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">36</sub></span></span>AgO<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">2</sub></span></span></span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_sulfadiazine" title="Silver sulfadiazine">AgC<sub>4</sub>H<sub>3</sub>N<sub>2</sub>NSO<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>NH<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_laurate" title="Silver laurate"><span class="chemf nowrap">AgC<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">11</sub></span></span>H<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">23</sub></span></span>COO</span></a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Silver(II)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silver(II)_fluoride" title="Silver(II) fluoride">AgF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetrakis(pyridine)silver(II)_peroxydisulfate" title="Tetrakis(pyridine)silver(II) peroxydisulfate">[Ag(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>N)<sub>4</sub>]S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Silver(III)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver(III)_oxide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver(III) oxide (page does not exist)">Ag<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver(III)_fluoride" title="Silver(III) fluoride">AgF<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver(III)_sulfide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver(III) sulfide (page does not exist)">Ag<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Silver(I,III)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silver(I,III)_oxide" title="Silver(I,III) oxide">Ag<sub>4</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Salts_and_covalent_derivatives_of_the_nitrate_ion" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;table-layout:fixed;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nitrates" title="Template:Nitrates"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nitrates" title="Template talk:Nitrates"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nitrates" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nitrates"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Salts_and_covalent_derivatives_of_the_nitrate_ion" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Salts and covalent derivatives of the <a href="/wiki/Nitrate" title="Nitrate">nitrate</a> ion</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="overflow-x:auto"> <table class="center"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td><a href="/wiki/Nitric_acid" title="Nitric acid">HNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="11" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td><a href="/wiki/Lithium_nitrate" title="Lithium nitrate">LiNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beryllium_nitrate" title="Beryllium nitrate">Be(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1123817410">.mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su{display:inline-block;font-size:80%;line-height:1;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su>span{display:block;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output sub.template-chem2-sub{font-size:80%;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output sup.template-chem2-sup{font-size:80%;vertical-align:0.65em}</style><span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tetranitratoborate" title="Tetranitratoborate">B(NO<sub class="template-chem2-sub">3</sub>)<span class="template-chem2-su"><span>−</span><span>4</span></span></a></span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1123817410"><span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nitrate_ester" title="Nitrate ester">RONO<sub class="template-chem2-sub">2</sub></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Carbonate_nitrate" title="Carbonate nitrate">+CO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Oxalate_nitrate" title="Oxalate nitrate">+C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nitrate" title="Nitrate">NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup></a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1123817410"><span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ammonium_nitrate" title="Ammonium nitrate">NH<sub class="template-chem2-sub">4</sub>NO<sub class="template-chem2-sub">3</sub></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peroxynitric_acid" title="Peroxynitric acid">HOONO<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fluorine_nitrate" title="Fluorine nitrate">FNO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Fluoride_nitrate" title="Fluoride nitrate">+F</a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td><a href="/wiki/Sodium_nitrate" title="Sodium nitrate">NaNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magnesium_nitrate" title="Magnesium nitrate">Mg(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aluminium_nitrate" title="Aluminium nitrate">Al(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1123817410"><span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tetranitratoaluminate" title="Tetranitratoaluminate">Al(NO<sub class="template-chem2-sub">3</sub>)<span class="template-chem2-su"><span>−</span><span>4</span></span></a></span> </td> <td>Si </td> <td>P </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sulfate_nitrates" title="Sulfate nitrates">+SO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chlorine_nitrate" title="Chlorine nitrate">ClONO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nitrate_chlorides" title="Nitrate chlorides">+Cl</a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td><a href="/wiki/Potassium_nitrate" title="Potassium nitrate">KNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcium_nitrate" title="Calcium nitrate">Ca(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scandium_nitrate" title="Scandium nitrate">Sc(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Titanium(IV)_nitrate" title="Titanium(IV) nitrate">Ti(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vanadyl_nitrate" title="Vanadyl nitrate">VO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chromium(III)_nitrate" title="Chromium(III) nitrate">Cr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manganese(II)_nitrate" title="Manganese(II) nitrate">Mn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iron(II)_nitrate" title="Iron(II) nitrate">Fe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Iron(III)_nitrate" title="Iron(III) nitrate">Fe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cobalt(II)_nitrate" title="Cobalt(II) nitrate">Co(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cobalt(III)_nitrate" title="Cobalt(III) nitrate">Co(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nickel(II)_nitrate" title="Nickel(II) nitrate">Ni(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Copper(I)_nitrate" title="Copper(I) nitrate">CuNO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Copper(II)_nitrate" title="Copper(II) nitrate">Cu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zinc_nitrate" title="Zinc nitrate">Zn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gallium_nitrate" title="Gallium nitrate">Ga(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Ge </td> <td>As </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nitrate_selenite" title="Nitrate selenite">+SeO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bromine_nitrate" title="Bromine nitrate">BrNO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrate_bromide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrate bromide (page does not exist)">+Br</a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td><a href="/wiki/Rubidium_nitrate" title="Rubidium nitrate">RbNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Strontium_nitrate" title="Strontium nitrate">Sr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yttrium(III)_nitrate" title="Yttrium(III) nitrate">Y(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zirconium_nitrate" title="Zirconium nitrate">Zr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Niobium(V)_oxynitrate" title="Niobium(V) oxynitrate">NbO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molybdenum(VI)_dioxynitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molybdenum(VI) dioxynitrate (page does not exist)">MoO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Tc </td> <td>Ru </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhodium(III)_nitrate" title="Rhodium(III) nitrate">Rh(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palladium(II)_nitrate" title="Palladium(II) nitrate">Pd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AgNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cadmium_nitrate" title="Cadmium nitrate">Cd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indium(III)_nitrate" title="Indium(III) nitrate">In(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tin(IV)_nitrate" title="Tin(IV) nitrate">Sn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antimony(III)_nitrate" class="mw-redirect" title="Antimony(III) nitrate">Sb<sub>4</sub>O<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Te </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iodine_nitrate" title="Iodine nitrate">INO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Iodate_nitrate" title="Iodate nitrate">+IO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenon_nitrate" title="Xenon nitrate">Xe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td><a href="/wiki/Caesium_nitrate" title="Caesium nitrate">CsNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barium_nitrate" title="Barium nitrate">Ba(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">* </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lutetium(III)_nitrate" title="Lutetium(III) nitrate">Lu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hafnium_nitrate" title="Hafnium nitrate">Hf(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantalum(V)_oxynitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tantalum(V) oxynitrate (page does not exist)">TaO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tungsten(VI)_dioxynitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tungsten(VI) dioxynitrate (page does not exist)">WO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhenium_trioxynitrate" title="Rhenium trioxynitrate">ReO<sub>3</sub>NO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Os </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triiridium_decanitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Triiridium decanitrate (page does not exist)">Ir<sub>3</sub>O(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>10</sub></a> </td> <td>Pt </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1123817410"><span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nitratoauric_acid" title="Nitratoauric acid">Au(NO<sub class="template-chem2-sub">3</sub>)<span class="template-chem2-su"><span>−</span><span>4</span></span></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mercury(I)_nitrate" title="Mercury(I) nitrate">Hg<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mercury(II)_nitrate" title="Mercury(II) nitrate">Hg(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thallium(I)_nitrate" title="Thallium(I) nitrate">TlNO<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Thallium(III)_nitrate" title="Thallium(III) nitrate">Tl(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lead(II)_nitrate" title="Lead(II) nitrate">Pb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bismuth(III)_nitrate" title="Bismuth(III) nitrate">Bi(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bismuth_oxynitrate" title="Bismuth oxynitrate">BiO(NO<sub>3</sub>)</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Polonium_tetranitrate" title="Polonium tetranitrate">Po(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francium_nitrate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francium nitrate (page does not exist)">FrNO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radium_nitrate" title="Radium nitrate">Ra(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">** </td> <td>Lr </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="2" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="20">&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">* </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum(III)_nitrate" title="Lanthanum(III) nitrate">La(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cerium_nitrate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerium nitrate">Ce(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cerium_nitrate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerium nitrate">Ce(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium(III)_nitrate" title="Praseodymium(III) nitrate">Pr(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neodymium_nitrate" title="Neodymium nitrate">Nd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Promethium(III)_nitrate" title="Promethium(III) nitrate">Pm(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samarium(III)_nitrate" title="Samarium(III) nitrate">Sm(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Europium(III)_nitrate" title="Europium(III) nitrate">Eu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium(III)_nitrate" title="Gadolinium(III) nitrate">Gd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Terbium(III)_nitrate" title="Terbium(III) nitrate">Tb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium(III)_nitrate" title="Dysprosium(III) nitrate">Dy(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holmium(III)_nitrate" title="Holmium(III) nitrate">Ho(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Erbium(III)_nitrate" title="Erbium(III) nitrate">Er(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thulium(III)_nitrate" title="Thulium(III) nitrate">Tm(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium(III)_nitrate" title="Ytterbium(III) nitrate">Yb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">** </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Actinium(III)_nitrate" title="Actinium(III) nitrate">Ac(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thorium(IV)_nitrate" title="Thorium(IV) nitrate">Th(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Protactinyl_nitrate" title="Protactinyl nitrate">PaO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Uranyl_nitrate" title="Uranyl nitrate">UO<sub>2</sub>(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neptunium(IV)_nitrate" title="Neptunium(IV) nitrate">Np(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plutonium(IV)_nitrate" title="Plutonium(IV) nitrate">Pu(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Americium(III)_nitrate" title="Americium(III) nitrate">Am(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Curium(III)_nitrate" title="Curium(III) nitrate">Cm(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berkelium(III)_nitrate" title="Berkelium(III) nitrate">Bk(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Californium(III)_nitrate" title="Californium(III) nitrate">Cf(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Antiseptics_and_disinfectants_(D08)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Antiseptics_and_disinfectants" title="Template:Antiseptics and disinfectants"><abbr title="View this 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derivatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nitrofurazone" title="Nitrofurazone">Nitrofurazone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iodine" title="Iodine">Iodine</a> products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iodine/octylphenoxypolyglycolether" class="mw-redirect" title="Iodine/octylphenoxypolyglycolether">Iodine/octylphenoxypolyglycolether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Povidone-iodine" title="Povidone-iodine">Povidone-iodine</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diiodohydroxypropane" title="Diiodohydroxypropane">Diiodohydroxypropane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quinoline" title="Quinoline">Quinoline</a> derivatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dequalinium" title="Dequalinium">Dequalinium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlorquinaldol" title="Chlorquinaldol">Chlorquinaldol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxyquinoline" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxyquinoline">Oxyquinoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clioquinol" title="Clioquinol">Clioquinol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quaternary_ammonium_compounds" class="mw-redirect" title="Quaternary ammonium compounds">Quaternary ammonium compounds</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benzalkonium_chloride" title="Benzalkonium chloride">Benzalkonium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzethonium_chloride" title="Benzethonium chloride">Benzethonium chloride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetrimonium" title="Cetrimonium">Cetrimonium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cetrimonium_bromide" title="Cetrimonium bromide">bromide</a>/<a href="/wiki/Cetrimonium_chloride" title="Cetrimonium chloride">chloride</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetylpyridinium_chloride" title="Cetylpyridinium chloride">Cetylpyridinium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetrimide" title="Cetrimide">Cetrimide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benzoxonium_chloride" title="Benzoxonium chloride">Benzoxonium chloride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didecyldimethylammonium_chloride" title="Didecyldimethylammonium chloride">Didecyldimethylammonium chloride</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(element)" title="Mercury (element)">Mercurial</a> products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercuric_amidochloride" title="Mercuric amidochloride">Mercuric amidochloride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenylmercuric_borate" title="Phenylmercuric borate">Phenylmercuric borate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury(II)_chloride" title="Mercury(II) chloride">Mercuric chloride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbromin" title="Merbromin">Merbromin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitromersol" title="Nitromersol">Nitromersol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiomersal" title="Thiomersal">Thiomersal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury(II)_iodide" title="Mercury(II) iodide">Mercuric iodide</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">Silver</a> compounds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Silver nitrate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alcohols_in_medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcohols in medicine">Alcohols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1-Propanol" title="1-Propanol">Propanol (propyl alcohol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isopropyl_alcohol" title="Isopropyl alcohol">Isopropanol (isopropyl alcohol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol">Ethanol (ethyl alcohol)</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potassium_permanganate" title="Potassium permanganate">Potassium permanganate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodium_hypochlorite" title="Sodium hypochlorite">Sodium hypochlorite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halazone" title="Halazone">Halazone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monalazone" title="Monalazone">Monalazone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_peroxide" title="Hydrogen peroxide">Hydrogen peroxide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eosin" title="Eosin">Eosin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloramine-T" title="Chloramine-T">Chloramine-T (tosylchloramide)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octenidine_dihydrochloride" title="Octenidine dihydrochloride">Octenidine dihydrochloride</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><sup>#</sup><a href="/wiki/WHO_Model_List_of_Essential_Medicines" title="WHO Model List of Essential Medicines">WHO-EM</a></li> <li><sup>‡</sup><a href="/wiki/List_of_withdrawn_drugs" title="List of withdrawn drugs">Withdrawn</a> from market</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinical_trial" title="Clinical trial">Clinical trials</a>: <ul><li><sup>†</sup><a href="/wiki/Phases_of_clinical_research#Phase_III" title="Phases of clinical research">Phase III</a></li> <li><sup>§</sup>Never to phase III</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207442#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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