Help:Permanent link

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noprint searchaux" style="display:none"> Wikipedia information page </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text"> <div style="padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 5px;"> <b>This is an <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Project_namespace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#How-to_and_information_pages" title="Wikipedia:Project namespace">information page</a>.</b><br> <div style="font-size: 90%;"> It is not an <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:What_is_an_article%3F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:What is an article?">encyclopedic article</a>, nor one of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">Wikipedia's policies or guidelines</a>; rather, its purpose is to explain certain aspects of Wikipedia's norms, customs, technicalities, or practices. It may reflect differing levels of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">consensus</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Achieving_consensus" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">vetting</a>. </div> </div></td> <td class="mbox-imageright"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1252059228">.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;margin:0 0 0 1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:0.3em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxleft{float:left;margin:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin-bottom:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain ul{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output li .module-shortcutanchordiv{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mbox-imageright .module-shortcutboxplain{padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em;line-height:1.3;margin:0}</style> <div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"> <span id="H:PERL"></span><span id="H:PLINK"></span><span id="WP:PERMLINK"></span> </div> <div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"> <div class="module-shortcutlist"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="plainlist"> <ul> <li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DH:PERL%26redirect%3Dno">H:PERL</a></span></li> <li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DH:PLINK%26redirect%3Dno">H:PLINK</a></span></li> <li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikipedia:PERMLINK%26redirect%3Dno">WP:PERMLINK</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>A <b>permanent link</b> (or <b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Permalink?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Permalink">permalink</a></b>) is a link to a specific version of a wiki page. Normal links always lead to the current version of a page, but the permalink leads to the text as it was at the time; the text does not include any edits made since. Unlike what the name suggests, the permalink does <i>not</i> show exactly the same page, though; only the main <i>text</i> is guaranteed to be retained. The pictures included in the page are still shown at their most current versions,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Permanent_link?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as are the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Template?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Template">templates</a>, most notably the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Infobox?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Infobox">boxes</a> with text and images placed in the page's right-top corner, as well as any content <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Transclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from other pages. In other words, the permalink displays what the article would look like today if someone <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Reverting?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Reverting">reverted</a> to the revision in question.</p> <p>A permalink can be made by clicking 'Permanent link' in the sidebar's toolbox or by accessing a prior version of a page from its <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Page_history?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Page history">page history</a> tab. Both of these will display that version and the page's <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/URL?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="URL">URL</a> can be used as the target of the permalink.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Wikilinks" data-mw-thread-id="h-Wikilinks"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Wikilinks"></span>Wikilinks<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Wikilinks"></span></h2> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p><code>[[Special:PermanentLink/oldid]]</code> or the shortcut <code>[[Special:Permalink/oldid]]</code> can be used to make a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:WIKILINK?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WIKILINK">wikilink</a> when this is preferred over a URL. <code>oldid</code> is the revision number in the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:URLs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:URLs">URL of a permanent link</a> like <code><a class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DWikipedia:Help_desk%26oldid%3D402359171">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Help_desk&oldid=402359171</a></code>, which is thus equivalent to <code>Special:Permalink/402359171</code>.</p> <p>The normal rules for wikilinks apply, e.g. regarding <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MOS:SECTIONS?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:SECTIONS">section names</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H:IW?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Prefix_codes_for_linking_to_projects" class="mw-redirect" title="H:IW">interwiki prefixes</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:PIPE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PIPE">pipes</a>. Wikilinks work in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:ES?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ES">edit summaries</a>, unlike URLs. A wikilink only works in Wikipedia, and some other wikis if it has the right interwiki prefix. Here are some examples showing how to wikilink from a Wikipedia page, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Page_history?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Linking_to_a_specific_revision_of_a_page" title="Help:Page history">to a specific version of a page</a>. Note the <code>oldid</code> part of the permanent link, and write your own <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H:WT?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="H:WT">Wikicode</a>:</p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Link?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Link">Link to</a></th> <th><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H:PHLINK?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="H:PHLINK">How to create</a></th> <th>Result</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:NS?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NS">any page</a> in Wikipedia (an <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:ARTICLESPACE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ARTICLESPACE">article</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H:TP?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="H:TP">talk</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:USERPAGE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:USERPAGE">user</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:PRJ?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PRJ">project</a> page, etc.)</td> <td><code>[[Special:Permalink/402359171|a version of Wikipedia:Help_desk page]]</code></td> <td><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:PermanentLink/402359171?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:PermanentLink/402359171">a version of Wikipedia:Help_desk page</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Section?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Section_linking" title="Help:Section">section</a> of any page at Wikipedia<br><small><i><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">Note: the section title is appended to the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Revision_ID?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Revision ID">revision ID</a>.</span></i></small></td> <td><code>[[Special:Permalink/402359171#December_14|a particular section at a version of WP:HD]]</code></td> <td><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:PermanentLink/402359171?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#December_14" title="Special:PermanentLink/402359171">a particular section at a version of WP:HD</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>any page in a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:SISTER?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SISTER">sister project</a>:<br><small><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);"><i>Note the use of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Interwikimedia_links?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Prefix_codes_for_linking_to_projects" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Interwikimedia links">prefix codes</a></i> <code><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">wikt:</a></code> <i>and</i> <code><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="c:">c:</a></code><i>.</i></span></small></td> <td><code>[[wikt:Special:Permalink/27434896|wiktionary:scribble in July 2014]]</code><br> <hr><p><code>[[c:Special:Permalink/90453750|Commons Eiffel tower sunset old rev]]</code></p></td> <td><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Permalink/27434896" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Permalink/27434896">wiktionary:scribble in July 2014</a><br> <hr><p><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Permalink/90453750" class="extiw" title="c:Special:Permalink/90453750">Commons Eiffel tower sunset old rev</a></p></td> </tr> <tr> <td>a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Section?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Section_linking" title="Help:Section">section</a> on a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:SISTER?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SISTER">sister project</a> page:<br><small><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);"><i>Note the use of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Interwiki_linking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Prefix_codes_for_linking_to_Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Help:Interwiki linking">prefix codes</a></i> <code><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">q:</a></code> <i>and</i> <code><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="m:">m:</a></code><i>.</i></span></small></td> <td><code>[[q:Special:Permalink/2220436#Le_Petit_Prince_(1943)|Feb 2017 rev of ''Little Prince'' quotes]]</code><br> <hr><p><code>[[m:Special:Permalink/18885973#Translations|old rev of Meta VisEd §Translations]]</code></p></td> <td><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Permalink/2220436%23Le_Petit_Prince_(1943)" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Permalink/2220436">Feb 2017 rev of <i>Little Prince</i> quotes</a><br> <hr><p><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Permalink/18885973%23Translations" class="extiw" title="m:Special:Permalink/18885973">old rev of Meta VisEd §Translations</a></p></td> </tr> <tr> <td>any page in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="List of Wikipedias">any foreign Wikipedia</a>:<br><small><i><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">Note the use of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Method" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage prefixes</a> to <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H:IW?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Note_on_linking_to_foreign-language_Wikiprojects" class="mw-redirect" title="H:IW">link to foreign-language Wikiprojects</a>.</span></i></small></td> <td><code>[[:fr:Special:Permalink/385114|oldest copy]] of [[:fr:Agra|]] at [[:fr:|French Wikipedia]]</code><br> <hr><p><code>[[:ja:Special:Permalink/676516|oldest rev]] of [[:ja:Sydney|]] at [[:ja:|Japanese Wikipedia]]</code></p></td> <td><br><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Permalink/385114" class="extiw" title="fr:Special:Permalink/385114">oldest copy</a> of <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agra" class="extiw" title="fr:Agra">Agra</a> at <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="fr:">French Wikipedia</a><br> <hr><p><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Permalink/676516" class="extiw" title="ja:Special:Permalink/676516">oldest rev</a> of <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney" class="extiw" title="ja:Sydney">Sydney</a> at <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="ja:">Japanese Wikipedia</a></p></td> </tr> <tr> <td>the most current version of a page (<b>not</b> a permanent link; this is just a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Link?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Link">plain wikilink</a>)</td> <td><code>[[Wikipedia:Help desk]]</code></td> <td><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">Wikipedia:Help desk</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style> <div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"> This page is referenced in the <span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Glossary?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Glossary">Wikipedia Glossary</a></span>. </div> <div class="side-box-imageright"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 44px;height: 44px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" data-width="44" data-height="44" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Diff?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Diff">Help:Diff</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_diff_and_link_guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Simple diff and link guide">Wikipedia:Simple diff and link guide</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Page_history?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Linking_to_a_specific_revision_of_a_page" title="Help:Page history">Help:Page history § Linking to a specific revision of a page</a> for more details of browsing the history of Wikipedia.</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_Wikipedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Citing Wikipedia">Wikipedia:Citing Wikipedia</a> for more details on how to cite Wikipedia, for which you may need a permalink.</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Oldid2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Oldid2">Template:Oldid2</a>, link to an old version of a page</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Cross-wiki_oldid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Cross-wiki oldid">Template:Cross-wiki oldid</a>, link to an old version of a page in MediaWiki, Meta-Wiki, Wikibooks, Wikimedia Foundation, Wikimedia Incubator, Wikinews, Wikiquote, Wikisource, Wikiversity, or Wiktionary</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Cross-wiki_language_oldid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Cross-wiki language oldid">Template:Cross-wiki language oldid</a>, link to an old version of a page in Wikibooks, Wikinews, Wikiquote, Wikisource, Wikiversity, or Wiktionary in any language</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes" data-mw-thread-id="h-Notes"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Notes"></span>Notes<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Notes"></span></h2> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Permanent_link?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The most obvious differences are if images that existed at the time are subsequently deleted. They would be shown as <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Red_link?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Red link">red links</a>, and inevitably the layout of the article would suffer.</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_technical_help" style="padding:3px"> <table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style> <div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"> <ul> <li class="nv-view"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_technical_help?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Wikipedia technical help"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_technical_help?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template talk:Wikipedia technical help"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia_technical_help?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia technical help"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="Wikipedia_technical_help" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Directory?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Technical_help" title="Help:Directory">Wikipedia technical help</a> </div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"> <div> <b>Get personal technical help at <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Teahouse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Teahouse">the Teahouse</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">help desk</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)">village pump (technical)</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_talk_pages/1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Introduction to talk pages/1">talk pages</a> or <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:IRC">IRC</a>.</b> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Technical?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Technical">General<br> technical help</a></th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Browser_notes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Browser notes">Browser notes</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Bypass_your_cache?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Bypass your cache">Bypass cache</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Keyboard_shortcuts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Keyboard shortcuts">Keyboard shortcuts</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Editing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Editing">Editing</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:CharInsert?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:CharInsert">CharInsert</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Edit_conflict?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Edit conflict">Edit conflict</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Edit_toolbar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Edit toolbar">Edit toolbar</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Reverting?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Reverting">Reverting</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_create_a_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:How to create a page">How to create a page</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:IRC">IRC</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial">Tutorial</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Mobile_access?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Mobile access">Mobile access</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Multilingual_support?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Multilingual support">Multilingual support</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Page_history?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Page history">Page history</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Page_information?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Page information">Page information</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Page_name?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Page name">Page name</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Page_name?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Page name">Help</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Printing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Printing">Printing</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Software_notices?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Software notices">Software notices</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Editnotice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Editnotice">Editnotice</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Special_characters?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Special characters">Special Characters</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Entering_special_characters?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Entering special characters">Entering</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">User access levels</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:VisualEditor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:VisualEditor">Help</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:SpecialPages?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:SpecialPages">Special<br> page</a>-related</th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Special_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Special page">Special page help</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:AllPages?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:AllPages">AllPages</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_filter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Edit filter">Edit filter</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Emailing_users?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Emailing users">Emailing users</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Logging_in?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Logging in">Logging in</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Reset_password?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Reset password">Reset passwords</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Log?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Log">Logs</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Moving_a_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Moving a page">Moving a page</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:History_merging?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:History merging">History merging</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:When_to_place_technical_requests_in_%22Administrator_needed%22?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:When to place technical requests in "Administrator needed"">Non-admin and admin-only page moves</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Notifications?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Notifications">Notifications/Echo</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Notifications/FAQ?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Notifications/FAQ">FAQ</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Page_Curation/Help?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Page Curation/Help">Page Curation</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Import?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Import">Page import</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">Pending changes</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Random?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Random">Random pages</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Recent_changes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Recent changes">Recent changes</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Related_changes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Related changes">Related changes</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Searching?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Searching">Searching</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Linksearch?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Linksearch">Linksearch</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tags?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tags">Tags</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:User_contributions?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:User contributions">User contributions</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Watchlist?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Watchlist">Watchlist</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:What_links_here?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:What links here">What links here</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Wikitext?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Wikitext">Wikitext</a></th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Wikitext?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Wikitext">Wikitext</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Cheatsheet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Cheatsheet">Cheatsheet</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Columns?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Columns">Columns</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Line-break_handling?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Line-break handling">Line-break handling</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:List?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:List">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Magic_words?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Magic words">Magic words</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Magic_words_for_beginners?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Magic words for beginners">For beginners</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Conditional_expressions?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Conditional expressions">Conditional expressions</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Switch_parser_function?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Switch parser function">Switch parser function</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Time_function?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Time function">Time function</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Redirect?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Redirect">Redirects</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Section?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Section">Sections and TOCs</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Table?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Table">Tables</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_tables_with_Wiki_Markup/1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Introduction to tables with Wiki Markup/1">Introduction</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Basic_table_markup?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Basic table markup">Basics</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Advanced_table_formatting?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Advanced table formatting">Advanced table formatting</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Collapsing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Collapsing">Collapsing</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Conditional_tables?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Conditional tables">Conditional tables</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Sortable_tables?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Sortable tables">Sortable tables</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Using_colours?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Using colours">Using colours</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Link?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Link">Links</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Diff?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Diff">diffs</a></th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Link?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Link">Links</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Interlanguage links">Interlanguage</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Interwiki_linking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Interwiki linking">Interwiki</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Permanent</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Diff?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Diff">Diffs</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplest_diff_guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Simplest diff guide">Simplest diff guide</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_diff_and_link_guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Simple diff and link guide">Simple diff and link guide</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Complete_diff_and_link_guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Complete diff and link guide">Complete diff and link guide</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Colon_trick?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Colon trick">Colon trick</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Link_color?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Link color">Link color</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Pipe_trick?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Pipe trick">Pipe trick</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:URL?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:URL">URLs</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Media?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Wikipedia:Media">Media</a> files: images,<br> videos and sounds</th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Media?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Media">Media help</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Files?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Files">Files</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Creation_and_usage_of_media_files?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Creation and usage of media files">Creation and usage</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Moving_files_to_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Moving files to Commons">Moving files to Commons</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Images?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Images">Images</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_images_with_Wiki_Markup/1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Introduction to images with Wiki Markup/1">Introduction to images</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Pictures?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Pictures">Picture tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Preparing_images_for_upload?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Preparing images for upload">Preparing images for upload</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Uploading_images?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Uploading images">Uploading images</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Options_to_hide_an_image?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Options to hide an image">Options to hide an image</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_image_syntax?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Extended image syntax">Extended image syntax</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:SVG_help?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:SVG help">SVG help</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Gallery_tag?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Gallery tag">Gallery tag</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_tutorials?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials">Graphics tutorials</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Basic_bitmap_image_editing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Basic bitmap image editing">Basic bitmap image editing</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_improve_image_quality?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:How to improve image quality">How to improve image quality</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_Lab/Resources?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Graphics Lab/Resources">Graphics Lab resources</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Sound_file_markup?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Sound file markup">Sound file markup</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Visual_file_markup?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Visual file markup">Visual file markup</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Other graphics</th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Family_trees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Family trees">Family trees</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphs_and_charts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Graphs and charts">Graphs and charts</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_create_charts_for_Wikipedia_articles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:How to create charts for Wikipedia articles">How to create</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Barchart?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Barchart">Barcharts</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:To_scale_charts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:To scale charts">To scale charts</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Displaying_a_formula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Displaying a formula">Math formulas</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Displaying_a_formula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Use_of_HTML_templates" title="Help:Displaying a formula">Math symbols</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Score?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Score">Musical scores</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Musical_symbols?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Musical symbols">Musical symbols</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Timeline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Timeline">Timeline</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:EasyTimeline_syntax?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:EasyTimeline syntax">EasyTimeline syntax</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:WikiHiero_syntax?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:WikiHiero syntax">WikiHiero syntax</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:A_quick_guide_to_templates?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:A quick guide to templates">Templates</a> and<br><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lua_(programming_language)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lua (programming language)">Lua</a> modules</th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Template?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Template">Templates</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_template_coding?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Advanced template coding">Advanced template coding</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">Template documentation</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Template index">Template index</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Template_limits?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Template limits">Template limits</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_sandbox_and_test_cases?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases">Template sandbox and test cases</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">Citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Lua?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Lua">Lua help</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Lua">Lua project</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua/Resources?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Lua/Resources">Resources</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua/To_do?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Lua/To do">To do</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Substitution?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Substitution">Substitution</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Purge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Purge">Purge</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Job_queue?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Job queue">Job queue</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Transclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Transclusion">Transclusion</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Labeled_section_transclusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Labeled section transclusion">Labeled section</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Transclusion_costs_and_benefits?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Transclusion costs and benefits">Costs and benefits</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_Scribbling?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Guide to Scribbling">Guide to Scribbling</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Data_structure_and_development" title="Wikipedia:Administration">Data structure</a></th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Namespace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Namespace">Namespaces</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:What_is_an_article%3F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:What is an article?">Main/Article</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Category?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Category">Category</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Drafts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Drafts">Draft</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Files?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Files">File</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:File_description_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:File description page">File description page</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_namespace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Help namespace">Help</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Portal">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Project_namespace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Project namespace">Project/Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Talk_pages?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Talk pages">Talk</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_talk_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Archiving a talk page">Archiving</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Archiving_(plain_and_simple)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Archiving (plain and simple)">Simple</a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">Template</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User pages">User</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_page_design_guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User page design guide">User page design</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:MediaWiki_namespace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:MediaWiki namespace">MediaWiki</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Bug_reports_and_feature_requests?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Bug reports and feature requests">Bug reports and feature requests</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TimedMediaHandler" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:TimedMediaHandler">TimedMediaHandler extension</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Lua">Module</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Special_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Special page">Special</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/HTML?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="HTML">HTML</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/CSS?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="CSS">CSS</a></th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Cascading_Style_Sheets?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Cascading Style Sheets">Cascading Style Sheets</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:HTML_in_wikitext?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:HTML in wikitext">HTML in wikitext</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Catalogue_of_CSS_classes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Catalogue of CSS classes">Catalogue of CSS classes</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Common.js_and_common.css?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Common.js and common.css">Common.js and common.css</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Mxt/User_CSS_for_a_monospaced_coding_font?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Mxt/User CSS for a monospaced coding font">User CSS for monospaced coding font</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Microformats/classes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Microformats/classes">Classes in microformats</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Markup_validation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Markup validation">Markup validation</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Span_tags?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Span tags">Span tags</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Useful_styles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Useful styles">Useful styles</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Customisation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Customisation">Customisation</a><br> and tools</th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Preferences?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Preferences">Preferences</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Gadget?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Gadget">Gadgets</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Skin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Skin">Skins</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Citation_tools?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Citation tools">Citation tools</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleaning_up_vandalism/Tools?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Cleaning up vandalism/Tools">Cleaning up vandalism tools</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Customizing_watchlists?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Customizing watchlists">Customizing watchlists</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Hide_Pages_in_Watchlist?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Hide Pages in Watchlist">Hide pages</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Scripts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Scripts">IRC Scripts</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User scripts">User scripts</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts/Guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User scripts/Guide">Guide</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts/List?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User scripts/List">List</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts/Techniques?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User scripts/Techniques">Techniques</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:User_style?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:User style">User style</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tools">Tools</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Alternative_browsing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Alternative browsing">Alternative browsing</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Browser_tools?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Browser tools">Browser tools</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Editing_tools?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Editing tools">Editing tools</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation_shortcuts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation shortcuts">Navigation shortcuts</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Optimum_tool_set?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Optimum tool set">Optimum tool set</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_Cloud_Services?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia Cloud Services">Wikimedia Cloud Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Beta_Features" class="extiw" title="mw:Beta Features">Beta Features at MediaWiki</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Automated editing</th> <td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"> <div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Articles_for_creation/Helper_script?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Articles for creation/Helper script">AfC helper script</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:AntiVandal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:AntiVandal">AntiVandal</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser">AutoWikiBrowser</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Bots?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Bots">Bots</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Creating_a_bot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Creating a bot">Creating</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:History_of_Wikipedia_bots?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:History of Wikipedia bots">history</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:HotCat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:HotCat">HotCat</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Huggle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Huggle">Huggle</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation_popups?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation popups">Navigation popups</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:RedWarn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:RedWarn">RedWarn</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Twinkle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Twinkle">Twinkle</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Ultraviolet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Ultraviolet">Ultraviolet</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:WPCleaner?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:WPCleaner">WPCleaner</a></li> <li>Inactive <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Igloo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Igloo">igloo</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:STiki?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:STiki">STiki</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"> <div> <ul> <li>See also: <b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_how-to?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Category:Wikipedia how-to">Category:Wikipedia how-to</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_information_pages?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Category:Wikipedia information pages">Category:Wikipedia information pages</a></b><br> Further navigation at: <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_help_pages?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Wikipedia help pages">Help pages</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Administrators%27_guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Administrators' guide">Administrators</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Accessibility/Navigation_menu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Accessibility/Navigation menu">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_accounts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Wikipedia accounts">Accounts</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Botnav?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Botnav">Bots</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_referencing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Wikipedia referencing">Referencing</a> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Citation_metadata_navbox?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Citation metadata navbox">Citation metadata</a></li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_templates?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Wikipedia templates">Templates</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts/Navbox?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:User scripts/Navbox">User scripts</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DHelp:Permanent_link%26oldid%3D1250850426">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Permanent_link&oldid=1250850426</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Help:Permanent_link&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Wikishovel" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1728771074"> <span>Last edited on 12 October 2024, at 22:11</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulp:Permanente_skakel" title="Hulp:Permanente skakel – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hulp:Permanente skakel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B9%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9:%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D9%2584%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A9" title="مساعدة:وصلة دائمة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مساعدة:وصلة دائمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%25C3%25A1pov%25C4%259Bda:Revize" title="Nápověda:Revize – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nápověda:Revize" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilfe:Permanentlink" title="Hilfe:Permanentlink – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hilfe:Permanentlink" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juhend:P%25C3%25BCsilink" title="Juhend:Püsilink – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Juhend:Püsilink" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayuda:Enlace_permanente" title="Ayuda:Enlace permanente – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ayuda:Enlace permanente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25D9%2586%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7:%25D9%25BE%25DB%258C%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF_%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1" title="راهنما:پیوند پایدار – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راهنما:پیوند پایدار" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Oldid" title="Aide:Oldid – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aide:Oldid" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulong:Agnanayon_a_silpo" title="Tulong:Agnanayon a silpo – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tulong:Agnanayon a silpo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:%25E5%259B%25BA%25E5%25AE%259A%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2582%25AF" title="Help:固定リンク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Help:固定リンク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjelp:Permanent_lenke" title="Hjelp:Permanent lenke – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hjelp:Permanent lenke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%258B%25E0%25B6%25AF%25E0%25B7%2580%25E0%25B7%2594:Permanent_link" title="උදවු:Permanent link – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උදවු:Permanent link" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Help:Permanent link" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2598%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2583%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B9%2589:%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%2596%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25A3" title="วิธีใช้:ลิงก์ถาวร – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิธีใช้:ลิงก์ถาวร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">This page was last edited on 12 October 2024, at 22:11<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is 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