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Earl of Seaforth - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>List of titleholders</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_titleholders-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle List of titleholders subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_titleholders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lords_Mackenzie_of_Kintail_(1609)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lords_Mackenzie_of_Kintail_(1609)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Lords Mackenzie of Kintail (1609)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lords_Mackenzie_of_Kintail_(1609)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Earls_of_Seaforth_(1623)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Earls_of_Seaforth_(1623)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Earls of Seaforth (1623)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Earls_of_Seaforth_(1623)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Earls_of_Seaforth_(1771)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Earls_of_Seaforth_(1771)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Earls of Seaforth (1771)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Earls_of_Seaforth_(1771)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barons_Seaforth_(1797)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barons_Seaforth_(1797)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Barons Seaforth (1797)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barons_Seaforth_(1797)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barons_Seaforth_(1921)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barons_Seaforth_(1921)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Barons Seaforth (1921)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barons_Seaforth_(1921)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> 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vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn">Earldom of Seaforth</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg/150px-Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg/225px-Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg/300px-Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="199" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MacKenzie_of_seaforth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/MacKenzie_of_seaforth.jpg/180px-MacKenzie_of_seaforth.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/MacKenzie_of_seaforth.jpg/270px-MacKenzie_of_seaforth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/MacKenzie_of_seaforth.jpg/360px-MacKenzie_of_seaforth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="573" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Creation date</th><td class="infobox-data">3 December 1623<sup id="cite_ref-Debrett_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Debrett-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Creation</th><td class="infobox-data">First</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">James I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Peerage</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Scotland" title="Peerage of Scotland">Peerage of Scotland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Mackenzie,_1st_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Colin Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth">Colin Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_1st_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth">Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Extinct</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Extinction date</th><td class="infobox-data">1781</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Seat(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Brahan_Castle" title="Brahan Castle">Brahan Castle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Luceo Non Uro</i><br />("I shine but do not burn")</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Earl of Seaforth</b> was a title in the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Scotland" title="Peerage of Scotland">Peerage of Scotland</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Ireland" title="Peerage of Ireland">Peerage of Ireland</a>, derived from <a href="/wiki/Loch_Seaforth" title="Loch Seaforth">Loch Seaforth</a> on the coast of <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Lewis" title="Isle of Lewis">Lewis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was held by the family of Mackenzie from 1623 to 1716, and again from 1771 to 1781.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Mackenzies trace their descent to Colin of <a href="/wiki/Kintail" title="Kintail">Kintail</a> (died 1278), and their name is a variant of Mackenneth. Kenneth, the twelfth head of the clan, was made <b>Lord Mackenzie of Kintail</b> in 1609, and his son <a href="/wiki/Colin_Mackenzie,_1st_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Colin Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth">Colin</a>, who succeeded his father as 2nd Lord Mackenzie in March 1611, was created earl of Seaforth in 1623.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Colin's successor was his half-brother <a href="/wiki/George_Mackenzie,_2nd_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="George Mackenzie, 2nd Earl of Seaforth">George</a> (died 1651), who became the 2nd earl in 1633. George was alternately a royalist and a <a href="/wiki/Covenanter" class="mw-redirect" title="Covenanter">covenanter</a> between 1636 and 1646, and was afterwards in Holland with <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a>, who made him <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Scotland" title="Secretary of State for Scotland">Secretary of State for Scotland</a>. His grandson, <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_4th_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth">Kenneth</a>, the 4th earl, followed <a href="/wiki/James_II_of_England" title="James II of England">James VII</a> to France and was with the dethroned king in Ireland. Elevated by James in 1690, to Marquess of Seaforth and Viscount Fortrose (in the <a href="/wiki/Jacobite_peerage" title="Jacobite peerage">Jacobite peerage</a>), he was sent to head the 1689 rising in Scotland. He was soon captured and imprisoned. He was released in 1697 and died in Paris in January 1701.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His successor was his son <a href="/wiki/William_Mackenzie,_5th_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="William Mackenzie, 5th Earl of Seaforth">William</a>, who rallied under the <a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobite</a> standard at <a href="/wiki/Braemar" title="Braemar">Braemar</a>, during the <a href="/wiki/Jacobite_rising_of_1715" title="Jacobite rising of 1715">rising of 1715</a>, and then, having raised 3000 men, was present at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sheriffmuir" title="Battle of Sheriffmuir">battle of Sheriffmuir</a> and was appointed lieutenant-general of the northern counties. He also took part in the Jacobite enterprise of 1719, being wounded at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Glenshiel" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Glenshiel">Glenshiel</a>. In 1716 he was <a href="/wiki/Attainder" title="Attainder">attainted</a> and his titles and estates forfeited; before his death in January 1740, he had been relieved of some of the penalties of his <a href="/wiki/Treason" title="Treason">treason</a>, although his titles were not restored. His son <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_Lord_Fortrose" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, Lord Fortrose">Kenneth</a> (c. 1718–1761), who but for the attainder would have been the 6th earl, helped the British government during the <a href="/wiki/Jacobite_rising_of_1745" title="Jacobite rising of 1745">rising of 1745</a>, and was a <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">member of parliament</a> for some years.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His son <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_1st_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth">Kenneth Mackenzie</a> was created <b>Baron of Ardelve</b> and <b>Viscount Fortrose</b> in the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Ireland" title="Peerage of Ireland">Peerage of Ireland</a> in 1766 and <b>Earl of Seaforth</b> in 1771, also in the Peerage of Ireland. However, these peerages became extinct when he died in August 1781. Although there were still heirs to the older earldom, this remained under attainder. Kenneth raised a regiment of Highlanders, the <a href="/wiki/72nd_Regiment_of_Foot" class="mw-redirect" title="72nd Regiment of Foot">78th</a> (later known as 72nd) in 1778, known later as the 1st battalion of the <a href="/wiki/Seaforth_Highlanders" title="Seaforth Highlanders">Seaforth Highlanders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Seaforth title has twice been revived after the extinction of the second creation of the earldom in 1781. In 1797 the soldier and politician <a href="/wiki/Francis_Mackenzie,_1st_Baron_Seaforth" title="Francis Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth">Francis Mackenzie</a> was raised to the Peerage of Great Britain as <b>Lord Seaforth</b>, Baron Mackenzie, of Kintail in the County of Ross. He was the grandson of Colonel the Hon. Alexander Mackenzie, younger son of the fourth Earl of Seaforth of the 1623 creation and brother of the fifth Earl. All four of Lord Seaforth's sons predeceased him and on his death in 1815 the title became extinct. His daughter the Hon. <a href="/wiki/Mary_Elizabeth_Frederica_Mackenzie" title="Mary Elizabeth Frederica Mackenzie">Mary Elizabeth Frederica Mackenzie</a> married as her second husband <a href="/wiki/James_Alexander_Stewart-Mackenzie" title="James Alexander Stewart-Mackenzie">James Alexander Stewart-Mackenzie</a>, son of Admiral <a href="/wiki/Keith_Stewart" title="Keith Stewart">Keith Stewart</a>, third son of the sixth <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Galloway" title="Earl of Galloway">Earl of Galloway</a>. Their grandson <a href="/wiki/James_Stewart-Mackenzie,_1st_Baron_Seaforth" title="James Stewart-Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth">James Stewart-Mackenzie</a> was a soldier, politician and philanthropist. In 1921 the barony of Seaforth held by his great-great-grandfather was revived when he was raised to the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Peerage of the United Kingdom">Peerage of the United Kingdom</a> as <b>Baron Seaforth</b>, of Brahan, in Urray in the County of Ross and Cromarty. He was childless and the title became extinct on his death in 1923. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_titleholders">List of titleholders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: List of titleholders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lords_Mackenzie_of_Kintail_(1609)"><span id="Lords_Mackenzie_of_Kintail_.281609.29"></span>Lords Mackenzie of Kintail (1609)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Lords Mackenzie of Kintail (1609)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_1st_Lord_Mackenzie_of_Kintail" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Lord Mackenzie of Kintail">Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Lord Mackenzie of Kintail</a> (died 1610/11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Mackenzie,_1st_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Colin Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth">Colin Mackenzie, 2nd Lord Mackenzie of Kintail</a> (died 1633) (created <b>Earl of Seaforth</b> in 1623)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Earls_of_Seaforth_(1623)"><span id="Earls_of_Seaforth_.281623.29"></span>Earls of Seaforth (1623)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Earls of Seaforth (1623)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Mackenzie,_1st_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Colin Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth">Colin Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth</a> (died 1633)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Mackenzie,_2nd_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="George Mackenzie, 2nd Earl of Seaforth">George Mackenzie, 2nd Earl of Seaforth</a> (died 1651)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_3rd_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 3rd Earl of Seaforth">Kenneth Mackenzie, 3rd Earl of Seaforth</a> (1635–1678)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_4th_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth">Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth</a> (1661–1701)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Mackenzie,_5th_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="William Mackenzie, 5th Earl of Seaforth">William Mackenzie, 5th Earl of Seaforth</a> (died 1740) (Declared forfeit 7 May 1716)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Earls_of_Seaforth_(1771)"><span id="Earls_of_Seaforth_.281771.29"></span>Earls of Seaforth (1771)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Earls of Seaforth (1771)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Mackenzie,_1st_Earl_of_Seaforth" title="Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth">Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1744</span>–1781) (extinct)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barons_Seaforth_(1797)"><span id="Barons_Seaforth_.281797.29"></span>Barons Seaforth (1797)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Barons Seaforth (1797)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Mackenzie,_1st_Baron_Seaforth" title="Francis Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth">Francis Humberston Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth</a> (1754–1815)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barons_Seaforth_(1921)"><span id="Barons_Seaforth_.281921.29"></span>Barons Seaforth (1921)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Barons Seaforth (1921)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart-Mackenzie,_1st_Baron_Seaforth" title="James Stewart-Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth">James Alexander Francis Humberston Stewart-Mackenzie, 1st Baron Seaforth</a> (1847–1923)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clan_Mackenzie" title="Clan Mackenzie">Clan Mackenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Baronets" class="mw-redirect" title="Mackenzie Baronets">Mackenzie Baronets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Galloway" title="Earl of Galloway">Earl of Galloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahan_Castle" title="Brahan Castle">Brahan Castle</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Debrett-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Debrett_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kidd%2C+Charles%2C+Williamson%2C+David+%28editors%29.+Debrett%27s+Peerage+and+Baronetage+%281990+edition%29.+New+York%3A+St+Martin%27s+Press%2C+1990.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEarl+of+Seaforth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMackenzie1903" class="citation book cs1">Mackenzie, W. C. (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofouterhe00mackuoft/page/291"><i>History of the Outer Hebrides</i></a>. Paisley: Alexander Gardner. p.&#160;291.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Outer+Hebrides&amp;rft.place=Paisley&amp;rft.pages=291&amp;rft.pub=Alexander+Gardner&amp;rft.date=1903&amp;rft.aulast=Mackenzie&amp;rft.aufirst=W.+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofouterhe00mackuoft%2Fpage%2F291&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEarl+of+Seaforth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span>&#160;</span>One or more of the preceding sentences&#160;incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>:&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Seaforth,_Earl_of" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Seaforth, Earl of">Seaforth, Earl of</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol.&#160;24 (11th&#160;ed.). Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;533.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Seaforth%2C+Earl+of&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.pages=533&amp;rft.edition=11th&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEarl+of+Seaforth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation gutenberg"> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/3652">History of the Mackenzies, with genealogies of the principal families of the name</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a></span>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stirnet.com/HTML/genie/british/mac/mackenzie01.htm">Mackenzie of Kintail family tree</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stirnet.com/HTML/genie/british/mac/mackenzie02.htm">Earls of Seaforth family tree</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021225052815/http://www.kittybrewster.com/ancestry/mackenzie.htm">Francis Humberston Mackenzie family tree</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Template:Usurped/doc" title="Template:Usurped/doc">[usurped]</a></sup></li> <li>Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). <i>Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage</i> (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐q4llr Cached time: 20241122203738 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.210 seconds Real time usage: 0.280 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1089/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 14542/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1720/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13646/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.111/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4416742/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 249.331 1 -total 38.33% 95.573 1 Template:Reflist 26.78% 66.783 2 Template:Cite_book 24.16% 60.246 1 Template:Short_description 23.79% 59.328 1 Template:Infobox_nobility_title 19.65% 48.991 1 Template:Infobox 12.73% 31.733 2 Template:Pagetype 7.96% 19.856 6 Template:Main_other 7.04% 17.565 1 Template:SDcat 6.67% 16.633 1 Template:Use_dmy_dates --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:1398557-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122203738 and revision id 1198833778. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;oldid=1198833778">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Seaforth&amp;oldid=1198833778</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Extinct_earldoms_in_the_Peerage_of_Ireland" title="Category:Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of Ireland">Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Clan_Mackenzie" title="Category:Clan Mackenzie">Clan Mackenzie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Forfeited_earldoms_in_the_Peerage_of_Scotland" title="Category:Forfeited earldoms in the Peerage of Scotland">Forfeited earldoms in the Peerage of Scotland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1609_establishments_in_Ireland" title="Category:1609 establishments in Ireland">1609 establishments in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Noble_titles_created_in_1623" title="Category:Noble titles created in 1623">Noble titles created in 1623</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Noble_titles_created_in_1771" title="Category:Noble titles created in 1771">Noble titles created in 1771</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Earls_of_Seaforth" title="Category:Earls of Seaforth">Earls of Seaforth</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_1911_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_with_Wikisource_reference" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_text_from_the_1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica">Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_April_2022" title="Category:Use dmy dates from April 2022">Use dmy dates from April 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Project_Gutenberg_links" title="Category:Articles with Project Gutenberg links">Articles with Project Gutenberg links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 January 2024, at 05:09<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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