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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_–_Metadata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_–_Metadata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>ISO 19115: Geographic information – Metadata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_–_Metadata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ISO_19139_Geographic_information_Metadata_XML_schema_implementation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISO_19139_Geographic_information_Metadata_XML_schema_implementation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>ISO 19139 Geographic information Metadata XML schema implementation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISO_19139_Geographic_information_Metadata_XML_schema_implementation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metadata_directories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metadata_directories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Metadata directories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metadata_directories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geospatial_metadata_tools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geospatial_metadata_tools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geospatial metadata tools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geospatial_metadata_tools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Metadata used for describing geospatial data</div> <p> <b>Geospatial metadata</b> (also <b>geographic metadata</b>) is a type of <a href="/wiki/Metadata" title="Metadata">metadata</a> applicable to <a href="/wiki/Geographic_data_and_information" title="Geographic data and information">geographic data and information</a>. Such objects may be stored in a <a href="/wiki/Geographic_information_system" title="Geographic information system">geographic information system</a> (GIS) or may simply be documents, data-sets, images or other objects, services, or related items that exist in some other native environment but whose features may be appropriate to describe in a (geographic) metadata catalog (may also be known as a data directory or data inventory). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Definition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>ISO 19115:2013 "Geographic Information – Metadata</b>"<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from <a href="/wiki/ISO/TC_211" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/TC 211">ISO/TC 211</a>, the industry standard for geospatial metadata, describes its scope as follows: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>[This standard] provides information about the identification, the extent, the quality, the spatial and temporal aspects, the content, the spatial reference, the portrayal, distribution, and other properties of digital geographic data and services.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>ISO 19115:2013 also provides for non-digital mediums: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Though this part of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:19115:en">ISO 19115</a> is applicable to digital data and services, its principles can be extended to many other types of resources such as maps, charts, and textual documents as well as non-geographic data.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p><b>The U.S. Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC)</b> describes geospatial metadata as follows: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>A metadata record is a file of information, usually presented as an XML document, which captures the basic characteristics of a data or information resource. It represents the who, what, when, where, why and how of the resource. Geospatial metadata commonly document geographic digital data such as Geographic Information System (GIS) files, geospatial databases, and earth imagery but can also be used to document geospatial resources including data catalogs, mapping applications, data models and related websites. Metadata records include core library catalog elements such as Title, Abstract, and Publication Data; geographic elements such as Geographic Extent and Projection Information; and database elements such as Attribute Label Definitions and Attribute Domain Values.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The growing appreciation of the value of geospatial metadata through the 1980s and 1990s led to the development of a number of initiatives to collect metadata according to a variety of formats either within agencies, communities of practice, or countries/groups of countries. For example, <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s "DIF" metadata format was developed during an Earth Science and Applications Data Systems Workshop in 1987,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and formally approved for adoption in 1988. Similarly, the U.S. FGDC developed its geospatial metadata standard over the period 1992–1994.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Spatial Information Council of Australia and New Zealand (<a href="/wiki/ANZLIC" title="ANZLIC">ANZLIC</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a combined body representing spatial data interests in Australia and New Zealand, released version 1 of its "metadata guidelines" in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/ISO/TC_211" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/TC 211">ISO/TC 211</a> undertook the task of harmonizing the range of formal and <i>de facto</i> standards over the approximate period 1999–2002, resulting in the release of <b>ISO 19115</b> "<b>Geographic Information – Metadata</b>" in 2003 and a subsequent revision in 2013. As of 2011<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> individual countries, communities of practice, agencies, etc. have started re-casting their previously used metadata standards as "profiles" or recommended subsets of ISO 19115, occasionally with the inclusion of additional metadata elements as formal extensions to the ISO standard. The growth in popularity of Internet technologies and data formats, such as <a href="/wiki/Extensible_Markup_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Extensible Markup Language">Extensible Markup Language</a> (XML) during the 1990s led to the development of mechanisms for exchanging geographic metadata on the <a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web" title="World Wide Web">web</a>. In 2004, the <a href="/wiki/Open_Geospatial_Consortium" title="Open Geospatial Consortium">Open Geospatial Consortium</a> released the current version (3.1) of <a href="/wiki/Geography_Markup_Language" title="Geography Markup Language">Geography Markup Language</a> (GML), an XML grammar for expressing geospatial features and corresponding metadata. With the growth of the <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Web" title="Semantic Web">Semantic Web</a> in the 2000s, the geospatial community has begun to develop <a href="/wiki/Ontology_(computer_science)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontology (computer science)">ontologies</a> for representing semantic geospatial metadata. Some examples include the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070521025424/http://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/oswebsite/ontology/">Hydrology and Administrative ontologies</a> developed by the <a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey" title="Ordnance Survey">Ordnance Survey</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_–_Metadata"><span id="ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_.E2.80.93_Metadata"></span>ISO 19115: Geographic information – Metadata</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: ISO 19115: Geographic information – Metadata"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ISO 19115 is a standard of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The standard is part of the <a href="/wiki/ISO/TC_211" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/TC 211">ISO geographic information suite of standards</a> (19100 series). ISO 19115 and its parts define how to describe geographical information and associated services, including contents, spatial-temporal purchases, data quality, access and rights to use. </p><p>The objective of this International Standard is to provide a clear procedure for the description of digital geographic data-sets so that users will be able to determine whether the data in a holding will be of use to them and how to access the data. By establishing a common set of metadata terminology, definitions and extension procedures, this standard promotes the proper use and effective retrieval of geographic data.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ISO 19115 was revised in 2013 to accommodate growing use of the internet for metadata management, as well as add many new categories of metadata elements (referred to as codelists) and the ability to limit the extent of metadata use temporally or by user.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2012</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ISO_19139_Geographic_information_Metadata_XML_schema_implementation">ISO 19139 Geographic information Metadata XML schema implementation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: ISO 19139 Geographic information Metadata XML schema implementation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ISO 19139:2012<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> provides the XML implementation schema for ISO 19115 specifying the metadata record format and may be used to describe, validate, and exchange geospatial metadata prepared in XML.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The standard is part of the <a href="/wiki/ISO/TC_211" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/TC 211">ISO geographic information suite of standards</a> (19100 series), and provides a spatial metadata XML (spatial metadata eXtensible Mark-up Language (smXML)) encoding, an XML schema implementation derived from ISO 19115, Geographic information – Metadata. The metadata includes information about the identification, constraint, extent, quality, spatial and temporal reference, distribution, lineage, and maintenance of the digital geographic data-set. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2012</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Metadata_directories">Metadata directories</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Metadata directories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Also known as metadata catalogues or data directories. </p><p>(need discussion of, and subsections on GCMD, FGDC metadata gateway, ASDD, European and Canadian initiatives, etc. etc.) </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gisinventory.net">GIS Inventory</a> – National GIS Inventory System which is maintained by the US-based <a href="/wiki/National_States_Geographic_Information_Council" title="National States Geographic Information Council">National States Geographic Information Council (NSGIC)</a> as a tool for the entire US GIS Community. Its primary purpose is to track data availability and the status of geographic information system (GIS) implementation in state and local governments to aid the planning and building of statewide spatial data infrastructures (SSDI). The Random Access Metadata for Online Nationwide Assessment (RAMONA) database is a critical component of the GIS Inventory. RAMONA moves its FGDC-compliant metadata (CSDGM Standard) for each data layer to a web folder and a Catalog Service for the Web (CSW) that can be harvested by Federal programs and others. This provides far greater opportunities for discovery of user information. The GIS Inventory website was originally created in 2006 by NSGIC under award NA04NOS4730011 from the Coastal Services Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce. The Department of Homeland Security has been the principal funding source since 2008 and they supported the development of the Version 5 during 2011/2012 under Order Number HSHQDC-11-P-00177. The Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration have provided additional resources to maintain and improve the GIS Inventory. Some US Federal programs require submission of CSDGM-Compliant Metadata for data created under grants and contracts that they issue. The GIS Inventory provides a very simple interface to create the required Metadata.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19980110220621/http://gcmd.nasa.gov/">GCMD</a> - Global Change Master Directory's goal is to enable users to locate and obtain access to Earth science data sets and services relevant to global change and Earth science research. The GCMD database holds more than 20,000 descriptions of Earth science data sets and services covering all aspects of Earth and environmental sciences.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthdata.nasa.gov/echo">ECHO</a> - The EOS Clearing House (ECHO) is a spatial and temporal metadata registry, service registry, and order broker. It allows users to more efficiently search and access data and services through the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reverb.earthdata.nasa.gov/echo">Reverb Client</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2021">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> or Application Programmer Interfaces (APIs). ECHO stores metadata from a variety of science disciplines and domains, totalling over 3400 Earth science data sets and over 118 million granule records.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121008072421/http://www.gogeo.ac.uk/gogeo/">GoGeo</a> - GoGeo is a service run by <a href="/wiki/EDINA" title="EDINA">EDINA</a> (University of Edinburgh) and is supported by <a href="/wiki/Jisc" title="Jisc">Jisc</a>. GoGeo allows users to conduct geographically targeted searches to discover geospatial datasets. GoGeo searches many data portals from the HE and FE community and beyond. GoGeo also allows users to create standards compliant metadata through its Geodoc metadata editor.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geospatial_metadata_tools">Geospatial metadata tools</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Geospatial metadata tools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are many proprietary GIS or geospatial products that support metadata viewing and editing on GIS resources. For example, <a href="/wiki/Environmental_Systems_Research_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental Systems Research Institute">ESRI</a>'s <a href="/wiki/ArcGIS" title="ArcGIS">ArcGIS</a> Desktop, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SOCET_GXP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SOCET GXP (page does not exist)">SOCET GXP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Autodesk" title="Autodesk">Autodesk</a>'s AutoCAD Map 3D 2008, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arcitecta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arcitecta (page does not exist)">Arcitecta</a>'s <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediaflux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediaflux (page does not exist)">Mediaflux</a> and <a href="/wiki/Intergraph" title="Intergraph">Intergraph</a>'s <a href="/wiki/GeoMedia" title="GeoMedia">GeoMedia</a> support geospatial metadata extensively. </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gisinventory.net">GIS Inventory</a> is a free web-based tool that provides a very simple interface to create geospatial metadata. Participants create a profile and document their data layers through a survey-style interface. The GIS Inventory produces metadata that is compliant with the Federal Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM). The GIS Inventory is also capably of ingesting already completed metadata through document upload and web server connectivity. Through the GIS Inventory web services, metadata are automatically shared with US Federal agencies. </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geonetwork-opensource.org">GeoNetwork opensource</a> is a comprehensive <a href="/wiki/Free_and_Open_Source_Software" class="mw-redirect" title="Free and Open Source Software">Free and Open Source Software</a> solution to manage and publish geospatial metadata and services based on international metadata and catalog standards. The software is part of the <a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Geospatial_Foundation" title="Open Source Geospatial Foundation">Open Source Geospatial Foundation</a>'s software stack. </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geocat.net/bridge">GeoCat Bridge</a> allows users to edit, validate and directly publish metadata from <a href="/wiki/ArcGIS" title="ArcGIS">ArcGIS</a> Desktop to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geonetwork-opensource.org">GeoNetwork</a> (and generic CSW catalogs) and publishes data as map services on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geoserver.org">GeoServer</a>. Several metadata profiles are supported. </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pycsw.org/">pycsw</a> is an OGC CSW server implementation written in Python. pycsw fully implements the OpenGIS Catalogue Service Implementation Specification (<a href="/wiki/Catalog_Service_for_the_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalog Service for the Web">Catalogue Service for the Web</a>). The project is certified OGC Compliant, and is an OGC Reference Implementation. </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catmdedit.sourceforge.net/">CATMDEdit</a> terraCatalog ArcCatalog ArcGIS Server Portal <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geonetwork-opensource.org">GeoNetwork opensource</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101029174111/http://www.conterra.de/en/products/sdi/terracatalog/index.shtm">IME</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.intelec.ca/html/en/technologies/m3cat.html">M3CAT MetaD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706182926/http://www.intelec.ca/html/en/technologies/m3cat.html">Archived</a> 6 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101115160714/http://www.gigateway.org.uk/metadata/metagenie.html">MetaGenie</a> Parcs Canada Metadata Editor Mapit/CADit NOKIS Editor </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2008</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Organization_for_Standardization2014" class="citation web cs1">International Organization for Standardization (1 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:19115:-1:ed-1:v1:en">"ISO 19115-1:2014(en)"</a>. <i>ISO</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ISO&rft.atitle=ISO+19115-1%3A2014%28en%29&rft.date=2014-04-01&rft.au=International+Organization+for+Standardization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iso.org%2Fobp%2Fui%2F%23iso%3Astd%3Aiso%3A19115%3A-1%3Aed-1%3Av1%3Aen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeospatial+metadata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fgdc.gov/metadata">"Geospatial Metadata – Federal Geographic Data Committee"</a>. <i>www.fgdc.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fgdc.gov&rft.atitle=Geospatial+Metadata+%E2%80%93+Federal+Geographic+Data+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fgdc.gov%2Fmetadata&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeospatial+metadata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gcmd.nasa.gov/User/difguide/whatisadif.html">Gene Major and Lola Olsen: "A short history of the DIF". On GCMD website, visited 16 October 2006</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061017023417/http://gcmd.nasa.gov/User/difguide/whatisadif.html">Archived</a> 17 October 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libraries.mit.edu/guides/subjects/metadata/standards/fgdc.html">MIT Libraries Guide: "Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Metadata". On MIT Libraries website, visited 16 October 2006</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061018013240/http://libraries.mit.edu/guides/subjects/metadata/standards/fgdc.html">Archived</a> 18 October 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160318215807/http://anzlic.gov.au/sites/default/files/files/ANZLICmetadataProfileGuidelines_v1-2.pdf">"ANZLIC Metadata Profile Guidelines version 1.2 July 2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ANZLIC. 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anzlic.gov.au/sites/default/files/files/ANZLICmetadataProfileGuidelines_v1-2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 18 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2011</span>. <q>ANZLIC[:] The Spatial Information Council of Australia and New Zealand (formerly known as the Australia New Zealand Land Information Council)</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ANZLIC+Metadata+Profile+Guidelines+version+1.2+July+2011&rft.pub=ANZLIC&rft.date=2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanzlic.gov.au%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Ffiles%2FANZLICmetadataProfileGuidelines_v1-2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeospatial+metadata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anzlic.gov.au/resources/anzlic-metadata-profile">ANZLIC Metadata Guidelines: Core metadata elements for geographic data in Australia and New Zealand, Version 2 (February 2001)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">ISO 19115 Geographic Information – Metadata. International Organization for Standardization (ISO), Geneva, 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isotc211.org/Outreach/Overview/Factsheet_19115.pdf">"ISO 19115 Metadata Factsheet"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. AG Outreach<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+19115+Metadata+Factsheet&rft.pub=AG+Outreach&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isotc211.org%2FOutreach%2FOverview%2FFactsheet_19115.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeospatial+metadata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.earthdata.nasa.gov/display/NASAISO/NASA+Metadata+and+the+New+ISO+19115-1+Capabilities">"NASA Metadata and the New ISO 19115-1 Capabilities - NASA ISO for EOSDIS - Earthdata Wiki"</a>. <i>wiki.earthdata.nasa.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wiki.earthdata.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=NASA+Metadata+and+the+New+ISO+19115-1+Capabilities+-+NASA+ISO+for+EOSDIS+-+Earthdata+Wiki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.earthdata.nasa.gov%2Fdisplay%2FNASAISO%2FNASA%2BMetadata%2Band%2Bthe%2BNew%2BISO%2B19115-1%2BCapabilities&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeospatial+metadata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Organization_for_Standardization2012" class="citation web cs1">International Organization for Standardization (15 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:ts:19139:-2:ed-1:v1:en">"ISO/TS 19139-2:2012(en)"</a>. <i>ISO</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ISO&rft.atitle=ISO%2FTS+19139-2%3A2012%28en%29&rft.date=2012-12-15&rft.au=International+Organization+for+Standardization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iso.org%2Fobp%2Fui%2F%23iso%3Astd%3Aiso%3Ats%3A19139%3A-2%3Aed-1%3Av1%3Aen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeospatial+metadata" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marinemetadata.org/references/iso19139">"ISO 19139 Geographic information Metadata XML schema implementation"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100809145105/http://marinemetadata.org/references/iso19139">Archived</a> 9 August 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Marine Metadata Interoperability Project</span> </li> </ol></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160318215807/http://anzlic.gov.au/sites/default/files/files/ANZLICmetadataProfileGuidelines_v1-2.pdf">ANZLIC Metadata Profile Version 1.2 (viewed July 2011)</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geospatial_metadata&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19990221100713/http://www.fgdc.gov/metadata/">FGDC metadata page</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gcmd.nasa.gov/">Global Change Master Directory(GCMD)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19980110220621/http://gcmd.nasa.gov/">Archived</a> 10 January 1998 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090227021845/http://wiki.milcord.com/wiki/Geospatial_Exploitation_of_Motion_Imagery">Geospatial Exploitation of Motion Imagery</a> is a geospatially aware and integrated Intelligent Video Surveillance (IVS) software system targeted at real-time and forensic video analytic and mining applications that require low-resolution detection, tracking, and classification of moving objects (people and vehicles) in outdoor, wide-area scenes.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org/iso/en/CatalogueDetailPage.CatalogueDetail?CSNUMBER=26020">ISO 19115:2003 Geographic information – Metadata</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=32557">Geographic information – Metadata – XML schema implementation </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.earthdatamodels.org/designs/metadata_BGS.html">EarthDataModels design for Metadata</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140508025358/http://www.earthdatamodels.org/designs/metadata_BGS.html">Archived</a> 8 May 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> is a logical data model and physical implementation of a Spatial Metadata Database, based on ISO19115 and is INSPIRE compliant.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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