Publications

<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, viewport-fit=cover"> <title>Publications</title> <meta property="og:title" content="Publications"> <meta name="logo" href="/-/media/Examples/Irena/Images/Navigation/IRENA_logo.svg" /> <meta name="description" content="Find a Publication you need, download epub or kindle file and enjoy comfortable reading" /> <link rel="manifest" href="/assets/static/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="/assets/static/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#dd082b"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="/assets/static/browserconfig.json" /> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PR8BPS9');</script> <link rel="preload" href="/assets/fonts/Graphik/Graphik-Light.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="/assets/fonts/Graphik/Graphik-Semibold.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="/assets/fonts/Graphik/Graphik-Bold.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/styles/default.css?v=44269226"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/styles/print.css?v=44269226" media="print"> <script> var IR_APP_CFG = { global: { errorMsg: 'An error occurred. 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<h2 class="Heading__text "> ENERGY TRANSITION </h2> </div> <ul class="m-Header__sublist "> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Outlook" class="m-Header__sublink" >Outlook</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Partnerships" class="m-Header__sublink" >Partnerships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Policy" class="m-Header__sublink" >Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Technology" class="m-Header__sublink" >Technology</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Socio-economic-impact" class="m-Header__sublink" title="Scio-economic impact" >Socio-economic impact</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Country-engagement" class="m-Header__sublink" >Country engagement</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Project-Facilitation" class="m-Header__sublink" >Project Facilitation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Planning" class="m-Header__sublink" >Planning</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Energy-Transition/Innovation" class="m-Header__sublink" >Innovation</a> </li> 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/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Leveraging-local-capacity-for-CSP-cover.png?w=484&h=688&as=1&cc=1&hash=455FB2AF3D1CAAB843E6179A8969652F 2x" /><img alt="" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Leveraging-local-capacity-for-CSP-cover.png?w=80&h=114&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=14CB90D49EAEA713CC567D9539F72EDD" /></picture> </div> <div class="m-HighlightedPublication__content"> <span class="m-HighlightedPublication__label">LATEST PUBLICATION</span> <div class="Heading "> <h2 class="Heading__text "> Renewable energy benefits: Leveraging local capacity for concentrated solar power </h2> </div> <div class="m-HighlightedPublication__text"><p>This latest report in the leveraging local capacity series highlights the job potential of concentrated solar power (CSP).</p></div> <span class="m-HighlightedPublication__linktext">View</span> </div> </a> </div> <div class="m-HighlightedPublication__item m-HighlightedPublication--dark "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Oct/UAE-Consensus-2030-tripling-renewables-doubling-efficiency" class="m-HighlightedPublication__container"> <div class="m-HighlightedPublication__image"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/Tripling-2024-report-cover.jpg?w=484&h=688&as=1&cc=1&hash=4B844E10210CAD2736C61B9F52F4E82B" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/Tripling-2024-report-cover.jpg?w=242&h=344&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=BA8544C9B50C422DE602499A966AA512 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/Tripling-2024-report-cover.jpg?w=484&h=688&as=1&cc=1&hash=4B844E10210CAD2736C61B9F52F4E82B 2x" /><img alt="" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/Tripling-2024-report-cover.jpg?w=80&h=114&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=AADF61E131B4EC128F0F41E2110FA5B0" /></picture> </div> <div class="m-HighlightedPublication__content"> <span class="m-HighlightedPublication__label">FOCUS ON</span> <div class="Heading "> <h2 class="Heading__text "> Delivering on the UAE Consensus: Tracking progress toward tripling renewable energy capacity and doubling energy efficiency by 2030 </h2> </div> <div class="m-HighlightedPublication__text"><p>This report marks the first in a series of annual tracking publications commissioned by the COP28 Presidency to assess progress towards two key goals of the outcome of the First Global Stocktake: the tripling of renewable energy and the doubling of energy efficiency by 2030.</p></div> <span class="m-HighlightedPublication__linktext">View</span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="mf6932b559d284307ac4596fbcea31c54" class="l-section l-section--container "> <div class="l-grid__row"> <div class="l-grid__xxs--4 l-grid__m--12"> <section class="l-section " id="m0ce9d039e0c34a6d8ba65f388497287a"> <div class="l-section__placeholder"> <div class="m-ExploreFurther" data-jsmodule="ExploreFurther" 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srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=22CAFDD7F54C6DED83FF7DF3DDD8324E" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=E3E9FC426C03ECCDFF34097D9F65E1AA 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=22CAFDD7F54C6DED83FF7DF3DDD8324E 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=53AEE8FE180431BCFA4421A2B087FE71" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Electrification with renewables: 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srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Planning-and-prospects-for-renewable-power-Central-Africa-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=563E41C596BDE152731423650F636566" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Planning-and-prospects-for-renewable-power-Central-Africa-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=1FA2F52123E2063A0EB6B3DF7D8FF8EC 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Planning-and-prospects-for-renewable-power-Central-Africa-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=563E41C596BDE152731423650F636566 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Planning-and-prospects-for-renewable-power-Central-Africa-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=E94A08771778BAF814984CACB349B467" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Planning-and-prospects-for-renewable-power-Central-Africa"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Planning and prospects for renewable power: Central Africa</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>Building on previous editions of the series, this report explores the power sector landscape of Central Africa, providing analysis of potential scenarios for long-term development of the sector in the region.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Planning-and-prospects-for-renewable-power-Central-Africa">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2025-01-11">January 2025</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Planning </span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/A-just-energy-transition-for-communities-Large-scale-wind-and-solar-projects-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/JET-Sub-Saharan-Africa-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=D07F2B7229EFD8E60A18295368F8A870" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/JET-Sub-Saharan-Africa-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=A359AB2E3595138DDDE9119D579A4CCC 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/JET-Sub-Saharan-Africa-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=D07F2B7229EFD8E60A18295368F8A870 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/JET-Sub-Saharan-Africa-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=B5904EC14434941582F593FD52C25123" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/A-just-energy-transition-for-communities-Large-scale-wind-and-solar-projects-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">A just energy transition for communities: Large-scale wind and solar projects in Sub-Saharan Africa</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report investigates the potential benefits of large-scale solar and wind energy projects to local communities in Sub-Saharan Africa.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2025/Jan/A-just-energy-transition-for-communities-Large-scale-wind-and-solar-projects-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2025-01-06">January 2025</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Wind energy, Solar energy</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Dec/Off-grid-Renewable-Energy-Statistics-2024"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Off-grid-renewable-energy-statistics-2024-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=1CE68D5A774D1B5D3AE7F99EC57F477A" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Off-grid-renewable-energy-statistics-2024-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=97E39813DF47B3DCAC6D12FF6BA0AD32 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Off-grid-renewable-energy-statistics-2024-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=1CE68D5A774D1B5D3AE7F99EC57F477A 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Off-grid-renewable-energy-statistics-2024-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=63088BB1A068D06C2EF9CE9580B7363D" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Dec/Off-grid-Renewable-Energy-Statistics-2024"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Off-grid Renewable Energy Statistics 2024</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This publication presents statistics for the decade 2014-2023 in trilingual tables, covering off-grid power capacity, biogas production and numbers of people using off-grid power and biogas for cooking and lighting.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Dec/Off-grid-Renewable-Energy-Statistics-2024">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-12-23">December 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Off-grid for energy access</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English, French, Spanish</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Dec/Sustainable-aviation-fuels-in-Southeast-Asia-A-regional-perspective-on-bio-based-solutions"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Sustainable-aviation-fuels-in-Southeast-Asia-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=3E4621AF50E06B2C3A73E6883CE0BA60" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Sustainable-aviation-fuels-in-Southeast-Asia-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=86BEAD47A3CB08413053FB06A5681F7B 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Sustainable-aviation-fuels-in-Southeast-Asia-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=3E4621AF50E06B2C3A73E6883CE0BA60 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Dec/Sustainable-aviation-fuels-in-Southeast-Asia-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=A376C73671F46D31232FBA04873E3519" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Dec/Sustainable-aviation-fuels-in-Southeast-Asia-A-regional-perspective-on-bio-based-solutions"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Sustainable aviation fuels in Southeast Asia: A regional perspective on bio-based solutions</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>Providing and overview of the development of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) in Southeast Asia, this report emphasises the urgency of accelerating the sustainable scale-up of biofuel supply chains in the region.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Dec/Sustainable-aviation-fuels-in-Southeast-Asia-A-regional-perspective-on-bio-based-solutions">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-12-20">December 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Bioenergy & biofuels, Bioenergy</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> </ul> </div> <div id="m989147c8261043008302e7c011cd9603" class="m-ExploreFurther__contentGrouped is--hide" data-js-tab="publications-finance-and-investment"> <ul class="m-ExploreFurther__list"> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Nov/World-Energy-Transitions-Outlook-2024"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/WETO-2024-cover.jpg?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=06DAC3C49CFC63750639A6D9A2AD0688" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/WETO-2024-cover.jpg?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=E170818B6F5E313CAD1EAA9F2A96EC51 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/WETO-2024-cover.jpg?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=06DAC3C49CFC63750639A6D9A2AD0688 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/WETO-2024-cover.jpg?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=55E1F4A17AE2F7230EA9AE087959DFBA" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Nov/World-Energy-Transitions-Outlook-2024"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">World Energy Transitions Outlook 2024</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>IRENA’s 1.5°C Scenario, set out in the World Energy Transitions Outlook, presents a pathway to achieve the 1.5°C target by 2050, positioning electrification and efficiency as key transition drivers, enabled by renewable energy, clean hydrogen and sustainable biomass.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Nov/World-Energy-Transitions-Outlook-2024">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-11-07">November 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Finance & investment</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Development-banks-and-energy-planning-Attracting-private-investment-for-the-energy-transition-Brazil"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Brazil-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=0C59F29F591641F31A05B1CBFC4AED37" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Brazil-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=74BA5E9BBB8DD9CC67C67BF4AD015DB1 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Brazil-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=0C59F29F591641F31A05B1CBFC4AED37 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Brazil-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=934655E48445266CE78E20D633B1B584" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Development-banks-and-energy-planning-Attracting-private-investment-for-the-energy-transition-Brazil"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Development banks and energy planning: Attracting private investment for the energy transition; the Brazilian case</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report for the G20 Brazilian presidency, focuses on the country’s collaborative approach to financing the energy transition, offering a comprehensive framework for creating a conducive environment for renewable power projects.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Development-banks-and-energy-planning-Attracting-private-investment-for-the-energy-transition-Brazil">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-10-02">October 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition in end uses, Finance & investment, Planning </span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Sep/A-just-and-inclusive-energy-transition-in-emerging-markets-and-developing-economies"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Just-transition-EMDEs-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=7225CBB3CE6A5D8B74F1C78AC98D7203" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Just-transition-EMDEs-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=78823C904ABB0BAAA5519C148D951A86 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Just-transition-EMDEs-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=7225CBB3CE6A5D8B74F1C78AC98D7203 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/G20-Just-transition-EMDEs-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=2CE56CD3DE6B6C27114F65CB5DBFFA31" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Sep/A-just-and-inclusive-energy-transition-in-emerging-markets-and-developing-economies"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">A just and inclusive energy transition in emerging markets and developing economies: Energy planning, financing, sustainable fuels and social dimensions</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report, produced for the G20 Brazilian Presidency, explores ways to mitigate real and perceived risks to investments in renewables in emerging markets and developing economies, and the challenges associated with delivering a just and inclusive energy transition.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Sep/A-just-and-inclusive-energy-transition-in-emerging-markets-and-developing-economies">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-10-02">October 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition in end uses, Finance & investment, Planning </span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=29B858C7470E7C3FBDC03E054F809754" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=28152A9AF43F33FDE3FC89A8432E56C4 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=29B858C7470E7C3FBDC03E054F809754 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=22CF042DF3BA7BDDE4BFC997DC2DB51B" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Sub-Saharan Africa: Policies and finance for renewable energy deployment</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report explores trends in renewable energy investment, finance and policy in Sub-Saharan Africa, with a view to unlocking the potential of renewable energy as an important lever of socio-economic development in the region.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-07-02">July 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Finance & investment, Policy</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> </ul> </div> <div id="md5700c1b468843acbe0e5730aa9d557b" class="m-ExploreFurther__contentGrouped is--hide" data-js-tab="publications-costs"> <ul class="m-ExploreFurther__list"> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2023"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2023-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=776B776E4D2F04BBC9D8B71F2D3A583F" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2023-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=A3792C6F83D05C739360F8145A5B3E3A 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2023-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=776B776E4D2F04BBC9D8B71F2D3A583F 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Sep/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2023-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=B5D44350687F1D82E5A7A0F5A4E50904" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2023"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2023</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>The levelised cost of electricity produced from most forms of renewable power continued to fall year-on-year in 2023, with solar PV leading the cost reductions, followed by offshore wind.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2023">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-09-24">September 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Costs, Energy transition, Power Generation Costs</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2023/Aug/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2022"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Aug/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-2022_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=A5973297BF729D959BE9F904CF8D2566" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Aug/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-2022_Cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=F1469835354031DE1C74E69845B436D1 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Aug/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-2022_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=A5973297BF729D959BE9F904CF8D2566 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Aug/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-2022_Cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=8AA6BE301FB35B0B07BE68D37E2699D1" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2023/Aug/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2022"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2022</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>IRENA’s global renewable power generation costs study shows that the competitiveness of renewables continued to improve despite rising materials and equipment costs in 2022.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2023/Aug/Renewable-Power-Generation-Costs-in-2022">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2023-08-29">August 2023</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Costs, Energy transition, Power Generation Costs</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=146C6C5D334DE7ADAD7F78900CCB7B8E" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=E2FF06A50D6461B824C1203A0C21A681 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=146C6C5D334DE7ADAD7F78900CCB7B8E 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=11EA71996816C6F3A1AF78B129D59C58" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Low-cost finance for the energy transition</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report identifies the pressing need for greater private sector engagement in the financing of energy transition projects, as well as closer public-private collaboration to sustain the net zero pathway.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2023-05-15">May 2023</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Finance & investment, Costs, Technology</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/The-cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=1907BD8F0FB1D40E4D53406CCF914D14" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=9F0224BDB4C1BB7B578F6EA22D20F1A9 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=1907BD8F0FB1D40E4D53406CCF914D14 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=CBAC814C9E12B4C757139D20F7E604ED" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/The-cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">The cost of financing for renewable power</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>Based on a new, unique dataset from a global survey, this IRENA report presents unprecedented insights on the cost of capital for onshore wind, offshore wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) projects.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2023/May/The-cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2023-05-03">May 2023</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Finance & investment, Costs, Technology, Solar energy, Wind energy</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> </ul> </div> <div id="m7ee53ca418214744bd0cfc494a45bedc" class="m-ExploreFurther__contentGrouped is--hide" data-js-tab="publications-socio-economic-impact"> <ul class="m-ExploreFurther__list"> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Nov/Community-energy-benefits-Powering-universal-wellbeing"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/Community-energy-benefits-Powering-universal-wellbeing-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=972C51AF5A621EFCF51330DB65C18BBA" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/Community-energy-benefits-Powering-universal-wellbeing-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=E586BC1352B6BEB24576EEB9C86D1D9F 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/Community-energy-benefits-Powering-universal-wellbeing-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=972C51AF5A621EFCF51330DB65C18BBA 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Nov/Community-energy-benefits-Powering-universal-wellbeing-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=BEB888ABDE930D2450897854B688CA6F" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Nov/Community-energy-benefits-Powering-universal-wellbeing"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Community energy benefits: Powering universal wellbeing</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report, from the Coalition for Action Working Group on Community Energy, highlights the advantages of pursuing community energy in achieving the tripling of renewable energy capacity by 2030 in a just and inclusive manner.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Nov/Community-energy-benefits-Powering-universal-wellbeing">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-11-01">November 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Socio-economic impact</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Oct/Renewable-energy-and-jobs-Annual-review-2024"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/RE-Jobs-2024-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=13F85144C813DF713ED5EF9C638A5D22" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/RE-Jobs-2024-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=024982CDFA4E029DBE7840C561091945 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/RE-Jobs-2024-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=13F85144C813DF713ED5EF9C638A5D22 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Oct/RE-Jobs-2024-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=C60A0444E94636EF4AA4C5B6703094E1" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Oct/Renewable-energy-and-jobs-Annual-review-2024"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Renewable energy and jobs: Annual review 2024</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>The eleventh edition of IRENA’s Renewable energy and jobs: Annual review – the fourth consecutive report produced in collaboration with the International Labour Organization (ILO) – provides the latest data and estimates of renewable energy employment globally.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Oct/Renewable-energy-and-jobs-Annual-review-2024">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-10-01">October 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition in end uses, Energy & jobs, Socio-economic impact</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Mar/SIDS-at-a-Crossroads-The-socio-economics-of-transitioning-to-renewables"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Mar/SIDS-socio-economics-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=8A1D8B3DF35CD35FD84CA2CD28071D56" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Mar/SIDS-socio-economics-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=61070FAAF4783A8A3B79C9EAB6A137CF 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Mar/SIDS-socio-economics-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=8A1D8B3DF35CD35FD84CA2CD28071D56 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Mar/SIDS-socio-economics-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=79943AE82E3A80DAF7EFD22D960D0FE4" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Mar/SIDS-at-a-Crossroads-The-socio-economics-of-transitioning-to-renewables"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Small Island Developing States at a Crossroads: The socio-economics of transitioning to renewables</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>A number of SIDS are adopting targets and policies to incorporate substantial amounts of renewable energy into their electricity supply mix.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Mar/SIDS-at-a-Crossroads-The-socio-economics-of-transitioning-to-renewables">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-03-26">March 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Socio-economic impact</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2023/Nov/Socio-economic-footprint-of-the-energy-transition-South-Africa"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Nov/Socio-economics-of-the-energy-transition-South-Africa-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=2718F332FA52C932494F4B8AD94FA335" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Nov/Socio-economics-of-the-energy-transition-South-Africa-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=99FD2F20BD45C834ADFED06C010A05D7 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Nov/Socio-economics-of-the-energy-transition-South-Africa-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=2718F332FA52C932494F4B8AD94FA335 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Nov/Socio-economics-of-the-energy-transition-South-Africa-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=5591D0FBEA081D54DCD834B4DF3B8651" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2023/Nov/Socio-economic-footprint-of-the-energy-transition-South-Africa"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Socio-economic footprint of the energy transition: South Africa</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report builds on the analysis presented in 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href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Solar-PV-supply-chains-Technical-and-ESG-standards-for-market-integration"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Solar PV supply chains: Technical and ESG standards for market integration</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report reviews key quality infrastructure and ESG standards for solar PV supply, and represents IRENA’s contribution to the Transforming Solar Supply Chain initiative of the Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM).</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2024/Sep/Solar-PV-supply-chains-Technical-and-ESG-standards-for-market-integration">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2024-09-30">September 2024</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Technology</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=146C6C5D334DE7ADAD7F78900CCB7B8E" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=E2FF06A50D6461B824C1203A0C21A681 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=146C6C5D334DE7ADAD7F78900CCB7B8E 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition_Cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=11EA71996816C6F3A1AF78B129D59C58" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Low-cost finance for the energy transition</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report identifies the pressing need for greater private sector engagement in the financing of energy transition projects, as well as closer public-private collaboration to sustain the net zero pathway.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2023/May/Low-cost-finance-for-the-energy-transition">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2023-05-15">May 2023</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Finance & investment, Costs, Technology</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/The-cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=1907BD8F0FB1D40E4D53406CCF914D14" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=9F0224BDB4C1BB7B578F6EA22D20F1A9 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=1907BD8F0FB1D40E4D53406CCF914D14 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/May/Cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power_Cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=CBAC814C9E12B4C757139D20F7E604ED" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2023/May/The-cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">The cost of financing for renewable power</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>Based on a new, unique dataset from a global survey, this IRENA report presents unprecedented insights on the cost of capital for onshore wind, offshore wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) projects.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2023/May/The-cost-of-financing-for-renewable-power">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2023-05-03">May 2023</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Finance & investment, Costs, Technology, Solar energy, Wind energy</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2022/Sep/Renewable-Energy-Outlook-for-ASEAN-2nd-edition"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2022/Sep/IRENA_Renewable_energy_outlook_ASEAN_2022_.jpg?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=7DE12716EBE0C3E5587545A8E354BBB2" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2022/Sep/IRENA_Renewable_energy_outlook_ASEAN_2022_.jpg?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=17844DDCD628370EB6A43490AD6B4946 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2022/Sep/IRENA_Renewable_energy_outlook_ASEAN_2022_.jpg?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=7DE12716EBE0C3E5587545A8E354BBB2 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2022/Sep/IRENA_Renewable_energy_outlook_ASEAN_2022_.jpg?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=2D6FFA870DE1399199602A6563C28FD6" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2022/Sep/Renewable-Energy-Outlook-for-ASEAN-2nd-edition"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Renewable Energy Outlook for ASEAN: Towards a Regional Energy Transition (2nd Edition)</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report details a comprehensive pathway for the development of a sustainable and cleaner regional energy system for ASEAN.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2022/Sep/Renewable-Energy-Outlook-for-ASEAN-2nd-edition">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2022-09-15">September 2022</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Innovation, Technology</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> </ul> </div> <div id="mfe47c2900fb04531abb1290513d47b54" class="m-ExploreFurther__contentGrouped is--hide" data-js-tab="publications-transition"> <ul class="m-ExploreFurther__list"> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Renewable-energy-benefits-Leveraging-local-capacity-for-concentrated-solar-power"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Leveraging-local-capacity-for-CSP-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=E245859A3E0C47FB1E01E1210CD315B9" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Leveraging-local-capacity-for-CSP-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=B8394837AB60DE701517191EB2FF123A 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Leveraging-local-capacity-for-CSP-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=E245859A3E0C47FB1E01E1210CD315B9 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Leveraging-local-capacity-for-CSP-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=1D0B8CB66FF5DD03F3B6668C0723ED5C" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Renewable-energy-benefits-Leveraging-local-capacity-for-concentrated-solar-power"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Renewable energy benefits: Leveraging local capacity for concentrated solar power</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This latest report in the leveraging local capacity series highlights the job potential of concentrated solar power (CSP).</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Renewable-energy-benefits-Leveraging-local-capacity-for-concentrated-solar-power">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2025-01-30">January 2025</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Solar energy</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Decentralised-renewable-energy-for-powering-agri-food-value-chains-in-the-Republic-of-Guinea"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/DRE-for-powering-agri-food-value-chains-Guinea-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=B5DF3C009F7D0265914DA4FC57388F73" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/DRE-for-powering-agri-food-value-chains-Guinea-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=EE5F492D0A5023DE291D0BCEF440CECB 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/DRE-for-powering-agri-food-value-chains-Guinea-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=B5DF3C009F7D0265914DA4FC57388F73 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/DRE-for-powering-agri-food-value-chains-Guinea-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=CB8E07D6ACC467553DD6EE6EFD5B38D6" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Decentralised-renewable-energy-for-powering-agri-food-value-chains-in-the-Republic-of-Guinea"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Decentralised renewable energy for powering agri-food value chains in the Republic of Guinea</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report assesses the potential for the integration of distributed renewable energy solutions for in the agri-food sector in the Republic of Guinea.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Decentralised-renewable-energy-for-powering-agri-food-value-chains-in-the-Republic-of-Guinea">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2025-01-21">January 2025</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/SIDS-Lighthouses-Initiative-Progress-and-way-forward"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/SIDS-LHI-Progress-and-way-forward-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=DB1DE0BD30DCB3BA1E782E09212E637C" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/SIDS-LHI-Progress-and-way-forward-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=4F82078ACF60B8A4C6DB2C2D28DBDCFC 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/SIDS-LHI-Progress-and-way-forward-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=DB1DE0BD30DCB3BA1E782E09212E637C 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/SIDS-LHI-Progress-and-way-forward-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=65F0B0AA81ED2B88ADE798AD17F2A02A" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/SIDS-Lighthouses-Initiative-Progress-and-way-forward"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">SIDS Lighthouses Initiative: Progress and way forward</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>The 2025 edition of the annual report of the Small Island Developing States (SDIS) Lighthouses Initiative provides an overview of the progress achieved by SIDS in their energy transitions in 2023-2024.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2025/Jan/SIDS-Lighthouses-Initiative-Progress-and-way-forward">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2025-01-13">January 2025</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=22CAFDD7F54C6DED83FF7DF3DDD8324E" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=E3E9FC426C03ECCDFF34097D9F65E1AA 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=22CAFDD7F54C6DED83FF7DF3DDD8324E 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=53AEE8FE180431BCFA4421A2B087FE71" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Electrification with renewables: Enhancing healthcare delivery in Mozambique</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>Decentralised renewable energy offers a reliable, modern and cost-effective solution to the energy access deficit that hinders effective healthcare delivery in Mozambique.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2025/Jan/Enhancing-healthcare-delivery-in-Mozambique">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2025-01-11">January 2025</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> </ul> </div> <div id="m8f619b4ccaf24a9aa00ff2385f34e7fe" class="m-ExploreFurther__contentGrouped is--hide" data-js-tab="publications-policy"> <ul class="m-ExploreFurther__list"> <li>  <div class="c-Publication c-Publication--border" data-jscomponent="Publication"> <div class="c-Publication__image "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment"> <picture><source media="(min-width: 2540px)" srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=29B858C7470E7C3FBDC03E054F809754" /><source srcset="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=188&h=266&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=28152A9AF43F33FDE3FC89A8432E56C4 1x, /-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=376&h=532&as=1&cc=1&hash=29B858C7470E7C3FBDC03E054F809754 2x" /><img alt="" class="c-Publication__image" loading="lazy" src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=22CF042DF3BA7BDDE4BFC997DC2DB51B" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2024/Jul/Sub-Saharan-Africa-Policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy-deployment"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">Sub-Saharan Africa: Policies and finance for renewable energy deployment</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>This report explores trends in renewable energy investment, finance and policy in Sub-Saharan Africa, with a view to unlocking the potential of renewable energy as an important lever of 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src="/-/media/Images/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2023/Dec/North-Africa-policies-finance-RE-2023-cover.png?w=62&h=88&as=1&bc=ffffff&cc=1&hash=3254CCDB02F1CF10ABB9EF7B80000886" /></picture> </a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__content "> <a href="/Publications/2023/Dec/North-Africa-policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy"> <div class="Heading ">  <h3 class="Heading__text ">North Africa: Policies and finance for renewable energy</h3> </div> </a> <div class="c-Publication__text "><p>The brief by IRENA, highlights North Africa’s large renewable energy potential and explores its current policy environment to support the energy transition and the deployment of renewable energy in the coming years.</p></div> <a class="Link c-Publication__link" href="/Publications/2023/Dec/North-Africa-policies-and-finance-for-renewable-energy">View</a> </div> <div class="c-Publication__info"> <time class="c-Publication__date" datetime="2023-12-21">December 2023</time> <span class="c-Publication__topics">Energy transition, Finance & investment, Policy</span> <span class="c-Publication__language">English</span> </div> </div>  </li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="m-RichText " data-jsmodule="RichText">  <div class="c-RichText " data-jscomponent="RichText"> <p style="text-align: center;"><a href="/Search?contentType=2973584f-e344-4511-b43e-28543f6aede4&orderBy=Date" class="c-Button" data-jscomponent="Button"><span class="c-Button__label">View more</span></a></p> </div>  </div>  </div> </section> </div> </div> </section> <section id="m1a61fbbc2c9b46c788ab08f765868755" class="l-section l-section--container "> <div class="l-grid__row"> <div class="l-grid__xxs--4 l-grid__m--10 l-grid__m__offset--1"> <section class="l-section " id="m52119d302d594b1291e50e6e2bd473c5"> <div class="l-section__placeholder">  <div class="m-BoxRelatedContent " data-jsmodule="BoxRelatedContent" data-boxrelatedcontent-space="" id="m83b31ea193054768847f1fd0f0f73b9f"> <div 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