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class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Production </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Production-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Production subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Pre-production </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Writing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Writing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Writing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Writing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Filming </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Music </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Release </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Reception </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reception subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Box_office" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Box_office"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Box office </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Box_office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Critical response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Accolades </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historical_accuracy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_accuracy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Historical accuracy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_accuracy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">1917 (2019 film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 54 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" > 54 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_2019)" title="1917 (فيلم 2019) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1917 (فيلم 2019)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(cinta_de_2019)" title="1917 (cinta de 2019) – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1917 (cinta de 2019)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film,_2019)" title="1917 (film, 2019) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1917 (film, 2019)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_(%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="নাইনটিন সেভেনটিন (২০১৯-এর চলচ্চিত্র) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নাইনটিন সেভেনটিন (২০১৯-এর চলচ্চিত্র)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_2019)" title="1917 (фільм, 2019) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1917 (фільм, 2019)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="1917 (фільм) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1917 (фільм)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="1917 (филм) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1917 (филм)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula)" title="1917 (pel·lícula) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1917 (pel·lícula)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film,_2019)" title="1917 (film, 2019) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1917 (film, 2019)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(Film)" title="1917 (Film) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1917 (Film)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="1917 (ταινία) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1917 (ταινία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(pel%C3%ADcula)" title="1917 (película) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1917 (película)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(filma)" title="1917 (filma) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1917 (filma)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1%DB%B7_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B1%DB%B9)" title="۱۹۱۷ (فیلم ۲۰۱۹) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۱۷ (فیلم ۲۰۱۹)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film_%C3%BAt_2019)" title="1917 (film út 2019) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1917 (film út 2019)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(filme_de_2019)" title="1917 (filme de 2019) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1917 (filme de 2019)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="1917 (영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1917 (영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B4)" title="1917 (ֆիլմ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1917 (ֆիլմ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE)" title="1917 (फ़िल्म) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="1917 (फ़िल्म)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98,_2019)" title="1917 (סרט, 2019) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1917 (סרט, 2019)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(2019_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98)" title="1917 (2019 წლის ფილმი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1917 (2019 წლის ფილმი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(filma)" title="1917 (filma) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1917 (filma)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film,_2019)" title="1917 (film, 2019) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1917 (film, 2019)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="1917 (филм) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1917 (филм)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_2019)" title="1917 (فيلم 2019) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1917 (فيلم 2019)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(filem)" title="1917 (filem) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1917 (filem)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_%E5%91%BD%E3%82%92%E3%81%8B%E3%81%91%E3%81%9F%E4%BC%9D%E4%BB%A4" title="1917 命をかけた伝令 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1917 命をかけた伝令" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(2019_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE)" title="1917 (2019 ਫ਼ਿਲਮ) – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1917 (2019 ਫ਼ਿਲਮ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A9%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A7_(%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86_%E1%9F%A2%E1%9F%A0%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A9)" title="១៩១៧ (ខ្សែភាពយន្តឆ្នាំ ២០១៩) – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="១៩១៧ (ខ្សែភាពយន្តឆ្នាំ ២០១៩)" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(film)" title="1917 (film) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1917 (film)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(filme)" title="1917 (filme) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1917 (filme)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917:_Speran%C8%9B%C4%83_%C8%99i_moarte" title="1917: Speranță și moarte – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1917: Speranță și moarte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="1917 (фильм) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1917 (фильм)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1917_(2019_movie)" title="1917 (2019 movie) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">1917</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:1917_(2019)_Film_Poster.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fe/1917_%282019%29_Film_Poster.jpeg/220px-1917_%282019%29_Film_Poster.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fe/1917_%282019%29_Film_Poster.jpeg/330px-1917_%282019%29_Film_Poster.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/fe/1917_%282019%29_Film_Poster.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="274" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">UK theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Written by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Sam Mendes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krysty_Wilson-Cairns" title="Krysty Wilson-Cairns">Krysty Wilson-Cairns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Sam Mendes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pippa_Harris" title="Pippa Harris">Pippa Harris</a></li> <li>Jayne-Ann Tenggren</li> <li>Callum McDougall</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Oliver_(producer)" title="Brian Oliver (producer)">Brian Oliver</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_MacKay_(actor)" title="George MacKay (actor)">George MacKay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean-Charles_Chapman" title="Dean-Charles Chapman">Dean-Charles Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Strong" title="Mark Strong">Mark Strong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scott_(actor)" title="Andrew Scott (actor)">Andrew Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Madden" title="Richard Madden">Richard Madden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Deakins" title="Roger Deakins">Roger Deakins</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Smith_(film_editor)" title="Lee Smith (film editor)">Lee Smith</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Newman" title="Thomas Newman">Thomas Newman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Entertainment" title="Reliance Entertainment">Reliance Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Republic_Pictures" title="New Republic Pictures">New Republic Pictures</a></li> <li>Mogambo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Street_Productions" title="Neal Street Productions">Neal Street Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Partners" title="Amblin Partners">Amblin Partners</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Entertainment One">Entertainment One</a> (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>4 December 2019 (2019-12-04) (London)</li> <li>25 December 2019 (2019-12-25) (United States)</li> <li>10 January 2020 (2020-01-10) (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">119 minutes<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Countries</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>United Kingdom</li> <li>United States<a href="#cite_note-TheNumbers-2">[2]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$90–100 million<a href="#cite_note-THRbudget-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Varietybudget-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$390.4 million<a href="#cite_note-BOM-5">[5]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> 1917 is a 2019 <a href="/wiki/War_film" title="War film">war film</a> directed and produced by <a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a>, who co-wrote it with <a href="/wiki/Krysty_Wilson-Cairns" title="Krysty Wilson-Cairns">Krysty Wilson-Cairns</a>. Partially inspired by stories told to Mendes by his paternal grandfather <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mendes" title="Alfred Mendes">Alfred</a> about his service during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>,<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> the film takes place after the German retreat to the <a href="/wiki/Hindenburg_Line" title="Hindenburg Line">Hindenburg Line</a> during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Alberich" title="Operation Alberich">Operation Alberich</a>, and follows two British soldiers, Will Schofield (<a href="/wiki/George_MacKay_(actor)" title="George MacKay (actor)">George MacKay</a>) and Tom Blake (<a href="/wiki/Dean-Charles_Chapman" title="Dean-Charles Chapman">Dean-Charles Chapman</a>), in their mission to deliver an important message to call off a doomed offensive attack. <a href="/wiki/Mark_Strong" title="Mark Strong">Mark Strong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scott_(actor)" title="Andrew Scott (actor)">Andrew Scott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Madden" title="Richard Madden">Richard Madden</a>, Claire Duburcq, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Scarborough" title="Adrian Scarborough">Adrian Scarborough</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> also star in supporting roles. The project was announced in June 2018, with MacKay and Chapman signing on in October and the rest of the cast joining the following March. Filming took place from April to June 2019 in the UK, with cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Roger_Deakins" title="Roger Deakins">Roger Deakins</a> and editor <a href="/wiki/Lee_Smith_(film_editor)" title="Lee Smith (film editor)">Lee Smith</a> using <a href="/wiki/Long_take" title="Long take">long takes</a> to have the entire film appear as two <a href="/wiki/One-shot_film" title="One-shot film">continuous shots</a>. 1917 premiered in the UK on 4 December 2019 and was released theatrically in the United States on 25 December by <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> and in the United Kingdom on 10 January 2020 by <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Entertainment One">Entertainment One</a>. It was a critical and box office success, grossing $390 million worldwide. The film was nominated for ten awards at the <a href="/wiki/92nd_Academy_Awards" title="92nd Academy Awards">92nd Academy Awards</a>, winning three, and received <a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_1917_(2019_film)" title="List of accolades received by 1917 (2019 film)">numerous other accolades</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2></div> On 6 April 1917, <a href="/wiki/Aerial_reconnaissance_in_World_War_I" title="Aerial reconnaissance in World War I">aerial reconnaissance</a> has observed that the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_German_Army" title="Imperial German Army">Imperial German Army</a>, which has pulled back from a sector of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a> in northern <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">France</a>, is not in retreat—as had been supposed—but has made a strategic withdrawal to the new <a href="/wiki/Hindenburg_Line" title="Hindenburg Line">Hindenburg Line</a>, where they are waiting to overwhelm the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British</a> with <a href="/wiki/Artillery" title="Artillery">artillery</a>. In the British trenches, with <a href="/wiki/Field_telephone" title="Field telephone">field telephone</a> lines cut, two young British <a href="/wiki/Lance_corporal" title="Lance corporal">lance corporals</a>, William Schofield, a veteran of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme" title="Battle of the Somme">Somme</a>, and Tom Blake, are ordered by General Erinmore to carry a message to Colonel Mackenzie of the 2nd Battalion of the <a href="/wiki/Devonshire_Regiment" title="Devonshire Regiment">Devonshire Regiment</a>, calling off a scheduled attack the next morning that would jeopardise the lives of 1,600 men, including Blake's brother Joseph, a <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_(British_Army_and_Royal_Marines)" title="Lieutenant (British Army and Royal Marines)">lieutenant</a>. Because travelling behind their own lines would take longer, Schofield and Blake cut across <a href="/wiki/No_man%27s_land" title="No man's land">no man's land</a> to reach the abandoned German <a href="/wiki/Trench_warfare" title="Trench warfare">trenches</a>, but Schofield injures his left hand along the way. In an underground barracks, they discover a tripwire set by the Germans, which is promptly triggered by a <a href="/wiki/Trench_rats" title="Trench rats">rat</a>; the explosion almost kills Schofield, but Blake saves him, and the two escape. They arrive at an abandoned farmhouse, where a German plane crashed after being shot down in a <a href="/wiki/Dogfight" title="Dogfight">dogfight</a> with Allied <a href="/wiki/Aviation_in_World_War_I" title="Aviation in World War I">aircraft</a>. Schofield and Blake save the burned pilot from the wreck. Blake persuades Schofield to get water for the pilot. When Schofield's back is turned, the pilot stabs Blake. Schofield shoots the pilot dead and comforts Blake as he dies, promising to complete the mission and to write to Blake's mother. Taking Blake's rings and <a href="/wiki/Dog_tag" title="Dog tag">dog tag</a>, as well as Erinmore's letter, he is picked up by a passing British unit. A destroyed canal bridge near <a href="/wiki/%C3%89coust-Saint-Mein" title="Écoust-Saint-Mein">Écoust-Saint-Mein</a> prevents the British lorries from crossing, and Schofield chooses to part with them. He uses what is left of the bridge to cross alone, and comes under fire from a <a href="/wiki/Sniper" title="Sniper">sniper</a>. Exchanging shots, Schofield wounds the sniper and advances, whereupon he and the sniper shoot each other simultaneously; the sniper is killed, while Schofield is struck in the helmet and knocked unconscious. He awakens at night and makes his way through the <a href="/wiki/Flare" title="Flare">flare</a>-lit ruins of the town. After evading a German soldier, he discovers a French woman hiding with a presumably orphaned infant. She treats his wounds, and he gives her his canned food and milk from the farm. Despite her pleas, Schofield leaves, after hearing the chimes of a nearby clock and realising that time is running out. Encountering German soldiers, he strangles one and escapes pursuit by jumping into a river. The river carries him while the <a href="/wiki/Cherry_blossom#Symbolism_in_Japan" title="Cherry blossom">cherry blossoms</a> fall. He is swept over a waterfall before reaching the riverbank. In the forest, he finds D Company of the 2nd Devons, which is to form the last wave of the attack. As the company starts to move toward the front, Schofield tries to reach Colonel Mackenzie. Realising that the trenches are too crowded for him to make it to Mackenzie in time, Schofield goes "over the top" and sprints on the open battlefield parallel to the British trench line, just as the infantry begins its charge. He forces his way in to meet Mackenzie, who reluctantly reads the message and calls off the attack. Schofield looks for Blake's brother, and finds him; he was among the first wave and is bloodied but unharmed. Schofield informs Joseph of his mission and of Tom's death, passing on Tom's rings and dog tag. Joseph is deeply upset about his brother but thanks Schofield for his efforts. Schofield asks for permission to write to their mother about Tom's heroics, to which Joseph agrees. Exhausted, Schofield sits under a nearby tree and looks at photographs of his family; on the back of one of them is the message Come back to us. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:267px;max-width:267px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:141px;max-width:141px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:185px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:GeorgeMackaySept2013TIFF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/GeorgeMackaySept2013TIFF.jpg/139px-GeorgeMackaySept2013TIFF.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/GeorgeMackaySept2013TIFF.jpg/209px-GeorgeMackaySept2013TIFF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/GeorgeMackaySept2013TIFF.jpg/278px-GeorgeMackaySept2013TIFF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:122px;max-width:122px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:185px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Dean-Charles_Chapman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Dean-Charles_Chapman.jpg/120px-Dean-Charles_Chapman.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Dean-Charles_Chapman.jpg/180px-Dean-Charles_Chapman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Dean-Charles_Chapman.jpg/240px-Dean-Charles_Chapman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1904" data-file-height="2936" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/George_MacKay_(actor)" title="George MacKay (actor)">George MacKay</a> (left) and <a href="/wiki/Dean-Charles_Chapman" title="Dean-Charles Chapman">Dean-Charles Chapman</a> (right) play the lead roles of William Schofield and Tom Blake.</div></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;min-width: min(25em, 100%);"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_MacKay_(actor)" title="George MacKay (actor)">George MacKay</a> as Lance Corporal William "Will" Schofield</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean-Charles_Chapman" title="Dean-Charles Chapman">Dean-Charles Chapman</a> as Lance Corporal Thomas "Tom" Blake</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Strong" title="Mark Strong">Mark Strong</a> as Captain Smith</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scott_(actor)" title="Andrew Scott (actor)">Andrew Scott</a> as Lieutenant Leslie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Madden" title="Richard Madden">Richard Madden</a> as Lieutenant Joseph Blake</li> <li>Claire Duburcq as Lauri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> as General Erinmore</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> as Colonel Mackenzie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Mays" title="Daniel Mays">Daniel Mays</a> as Sergeant Sanders</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Scarborough" title="Adrian Scarborough">Adrian Scarborough</a> as Major Hepburn</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Parker" title="Jamie Parker">Jamie Parker</a> as Lieutenant Richards</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pip_Carter" title="Pip Carter">Pip Carter</a> as Lieutenant Gordon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Jibson" title="Michael Jibson">Michael Jibson</a> as Lieutenant Hutton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_McCabe" title="Richard McCabe">Richard McCabe</a> as Colonel Collins</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Edwards_(actor)" title="Justin Edwards (actor)">Justin Edwards</a> as Captain Ivins</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabhaan_Rizwan" title="Nabhaan Rizwan">Nabhaan Rizwan</a> as Sepoy Jondalar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Postlethwaite" title="Billy Postlethwaite">Billy Postlethwaite</a> as PCO Harvey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerran_Howell" title="Gerran Howell">Gerran Howell</a> as Private Parry</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hollingworth_(actor)" title="John Hollingworth (actor)">John Hollingsworth</a> as Sergeant Guthrie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Shalloo" title="Jack Shalloo">Jack Shalloo</a> as Private Seymour</li> <li>Paul Tinto as NCO Baker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anson_Boon" title="Anson Boon">Anson Boon</a> as Private Cook</li> <li>Tommy French as Private Butler</li> <li>Gabriel Akuwudike as Private Buchanan</li> <li>Kenny Fullwood as Private Rossi</li> <li>Spike Leighton as Private Kilgour</li> <li>Elliot Edusah as Private Grey</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-production">Pre-production</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:332px;max-width:332px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:149px;max-width:149px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:196px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Sam_Mendes,_Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory,_2013_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sam_Mendes%2C_Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory%2C_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg/147px-Sam_Mendes%2C_Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory%2C_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sam_Mendes%2C_Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory%2C_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg/221px-Sam_Mendes%2C_Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory%2C_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sam_Mendes%2C_Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory%2C_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg/294px-Sam_Mendes%2C_Charlie_and_the_Chocolate_Factory%2C_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="622" data-file-height="832" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:179px;max-width:179px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:196px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Roger_Deakins_Feb-2011_02_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roger_Deakins_Feb-2011_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/177px-Roger_Deakins_Feb-2011_02_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="177" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roger_Deakins_Feb-2011_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/266px-Roger_Deakins_Feb-2011_02_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Roger_Deakins_Feb-2011_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/354px-Roger_Deakins_Feb-2011_02_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="500" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Director, co-writer and co-producer <a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (left) and cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Roger_Deakins" title="Roger Deakins">Roger Deakins</a></div></div></div></div> <a href="/wiki/Amblin_Partners" title="Amblin Partners">Amblin Partners</a> were announced to have acquired the project in a heated competitive situation on 18 June 2018, that included financial commitment and worldwide distribution rights to the project, with <a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> directing and co-writing the screenplay alongside <a href="/wiki/Krysty_Wilson-Cairns" title="Krysty Wilson-Cairns">Krysty Wilson-Cairns</a>; <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> would serve as domestic distributor under their overall deal with Amblin, among the other parties interested in acquiring the project were <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures" title="Sony Pictures">Sony Pictures</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regency_Enterprises" title="Regency Enterprises">New Regency</a>.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> <a href="/wiki/Tom_Holland_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Holland (actor)">Tom Holland</a> was reported to be pushing for a lead role in the film in September 2018 but ultimately was not involved as he was contractually obligated to do reshoots for <a href="/wiki/Chaos_Walking_(film)" title="Chaos Walking (film)">Chaos Walking</a> in April 2019.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> In October 2018, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Deakins" title="Roger Deakins">Roger Deakins</a> was set to reunite with Mendes as cinematographer.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <a href="/wiki/George_MacKay_(actor)" title="George MacKay (actor)">George MacKay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dean-Charles_Chapman" title="Dean-Charles Chapman">Dean-Charles Chapman</a> entered negotiations to star that same month.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Newman" title="Thomas Newman">Thomas Newman</a> was hired to compose the score in March 2019.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> That same month, <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Strong" title="Mark Strong">Mark Strong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Madden" title="Richard Madden">Richard Madden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scott_(actor)" title="Andrew Scott (actor)">Andrew Scott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Mays" title="Daniel Mays">Daniel Mays</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Scarborough" title="Adrian Scarborough">Adrian Scarborough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Parker" title="Jamie Parker">Jamie Parker</a>, Nabhaan Rizwan, and Claire Duburcq joined the cast in supporting roles.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Writing">Writing</h3></div> In August 2019, Mendes stated that the film shows "the story of a messenger who has a message to carry."<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> In December 2019, Mendes stated that the writing involved some risk-taking: "I took a calculated gamble, and I'm pleased I did because of the energy you get just from driving forward (in the narrative), in a war that was fundamentally about paralysis and stasis." The ideas for a script, which Mendes wrote with Krysty Wilson-Cairns, came from the story that Mendes's grandfather, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mendes" title="Alfred Mendes">Alfred Mendes</a>, a native of Trinidad who was a messenger for the British on the Western Front, had told him.<a href="#cite_note-Time-15">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3></div> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Deakins" title="Roger Deakins">Roger Deakins</a> was the cinematographer for the film, reuniting with Mendes for their fourth collaboration, having first worked together on <a href="/wiki/Jarhead_(film)" title="Jarhead (film)">Jarhead</a> in 2005.<a href="#cite_note-ACMag-16">[16]</a> Filming was accomplished with <a href="/wiki/Long_take" title="Long take">long takes</a> and elaborately choreographed moving camera shots to give the effect of two <a href="/wiki/One_shot_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="One shot (film)">continuous takes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CinemaBlend-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-TheAtlantic-18">[18]</a> Although many media accounts have referred to the story as being told in only one shot,<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> the screen does cut to black one hour and six minutes into the film, when Schofield is knocked unconscious, and fades in upon his regaining consciousness after night has fallen.<a href="#cite_note-GlobeAndMail-21">[21]</a> Mendes explained, "It was to do with the fact that I wanted the movie to go from afternoon to dusk, and then from night into dawn. I wanted it to be in two movements...I wanted to take it somewhere more like a hallucination. Somewhere more surreal, almost dream-like. And horrifying too".<a href="#cite_note-CinemaBlend-17">[17]</a> 1917 was the first film to be shot with the <a href="/wiki/Arri_Alexa#Alexa_Mini_LF" title="Arri Alexa">Arri Alexa Mini LF</a> <a href="/wiki/Digital_cinematography" title="Digital cinematography">digital cinema camera</a>. Deakins wanted to use a camera with a <a href="/wiki/Large_format" title="Large format">large format</a> <a href="/wiki/Image_sensor" title="Image sensor">image sensor</a>, but thought that the original <a href="/wiki/Arri_Alexa#Alexa_LF" title="Arri Alexa">Alexa LF</a> was too large and heavy to capture the intimate shots he wanted. <a href="/wiki/Arri" title="Arri">Arri</a> provided him with a prototype of the Mini LF two months before filming was set to begin, and two more cameras a week before.<a href="#cite_note-BI-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-ACMag-16">[16]</a> His lenses were Arri Signature Primes, of which he used three <a href="/wiki/Focal_length" title="Focal length">focal lengths</a>: a 40 mm lens for most of the film, a wider 35 mm for scenes in the tunnels and bunkers, to emphasise feelings of <a href="/wiki/Claustrophobia" title="Claustrophobia">claustrophobia</a>,<a href="#cite_note-ACMag-16">[16]</a> and a narrower 47 mm in the river, "to lose some of the background".<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> Filming began on 1 April 2019[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] and continued through June 2019 in <a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hankley_Common" title="Hankley Common">Hankley Common</a> in <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Govan" title="Govan">Govan</a>, as well as at <a href="/wiki/Shepperton_Studios" title="Shepperton Studios">Shepperton Studios</a>.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Concern was raised about filming on <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_Plain" title="Salisbury Plain">Salisbury Plain</a> by conservationists who felt the production could disturb potentially undiscovered remains, requesting a survey before any set construction began.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Some shots required the use of as many as 500 background extras.<a href="#cite_note-THRbudget-3">[3]</a> Sections of the film were also shot near <a href="/wiki/Low_Force" title="Low Force">Low Force</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/River_Tees" title="River Tees">River Tees</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teesdale" title="Teesdale">Teesdale</a> in June 2019, a reference to <a href="/wiki/River_Styx" class="mw-redirect" title="River Styx">river Styx</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CinemaBlend-17">[17]</a> The production staff had to install signs warning walkers in the area not to be alarmed at the artificial bodies and body parts strewn around the site.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> For the scenes on the river, the cast and crew were assisted by a local outdoor adventure provider for safety and stunts.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/277px-seek%3D31-1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="277" height="113" data-durationhint="77" data-mwtitle="1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm" data-mwprovider="local" resource="/wiki/File:1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="348" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="522" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="784" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="784" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="104" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="174" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="262" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/b/b8/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm/1917_Schofield_Run_scene.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="262" /></video><figcaption>The film's climax, the "Schofield Run", took two days to shoot and involved "complex choreography" in order to execute Sam Mendes' vision for the scene.</figcaption></figure> The filming of the film's climax, called by many the "Schofield Run", required extensive pre-production, and took two days to shoot with George MacKay as Schofield running about 300 meters amidst explosions and over 500 extras as soldiers during every take. Crew members on set, including two <a href="/wiki/Grip_(job)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grip (job)">grips</a>, had to dress as soldiers and pass in front of the lens as the camera pulled back in order to get the "complex choreography" of the scene executed properly. On preparing for the scene, MacKay recalled that "...Sam gave me a lovely note ... He said, as much as there's desperation and it's intense and what he's running to is so serious, there's almost a euphoria to it as well. It's this kind of utter release." During the second take, MacKay knocked into two extras as soldiers mid-run and continued to run after doing so, a moment that was not scripted. This take made it into the finished film and MacKay was not seriously injured as a result. MacKay described how they actually worked in the scene, saying "As soon as the collisions happened, they felt inevitable. There's a grace to the run, but there's also a reality to the fact that he got knocked about on the way." It was not until after filming that MacKay saw the impact that the scene would have upon himself and audiences when he saw the completed film on the screen. "To be honest, I cried...", said MacKay about the results, "...I don't usually get that emotional watching something I've been involved in because I'm more objective, but I found it so moving." In conclusion, MacKay described the shot as a "reflection of the entire film", while going on to say that "It's a very simple journey through massive difficulty, but there's the notion that it has to get done ... It's something that will always be with me."<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/1917_(soundtrack)" title="1917 (soundtrack)">1917 (soundtrack)</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent haudio"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary album" style="font-style: italic; color: inherit; background-color: gainsboro; font-size: 125%;">1917 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/Film_score" title="Film score">Film score</a> by <div class="contributor" style="display:inline">Thomas Newman</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data published">20 December 2019</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Studio</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Road_Studios" title="Abbey Road Studios">Abbey Road</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"><a href="/wiki/Orchestral" class="mw-redirect" title="Orchestral">Orchestral</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">1:17:08</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Partners" title="Amblin Partners">Amblin Partners</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[a]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sony_Classical" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Classical">Sony Classical</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li>Bill Bernstein</li> <li>Thomas Newman</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> The <a href="/wiki/1917:_Original_Motion_Picture_Soundtrack" class="mw-redirect" title="1917: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack">soundtrack album of the film</a> was released on 20 December 2019. The score was composed by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Newman" title="Thomas Newman">Thomas Newman</a>, the regular collaborator to Mendes. It was nominated for best original score at the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236635009">.mw-parser-output .tracklist{border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr:nth-child(2n-1){background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist caption{text-align:left;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist td,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="col"]{text-align:left;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-length-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-number-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"],.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length,.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{padding-right:10px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-number-header{width:2em;padding-left:10px}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length-header{width:4em}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr.tracklist-total-length{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tracklist .tracklist-total-length th{padding:0;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length th>span{float:right;padding:0 10px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;padding:0 10px 0 0}</style><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Track listing</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:100%">Title</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"1917"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:17</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"Up the Down Trench"</td><td class="tracklist-length">6:19</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"Gehenna"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:34</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"A Scrap of Ribbon"</td><td class="tracklist-length">6:29</td></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"The Night Window"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:41</td></tr><tr><th id="track6" scope="row">6.</th><td>"The Boche"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:21</td></tr><tr><th id="track7" scope="row">7.</th><td>"Tripwire"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:40</td></tr><tr><th id="track8" scope="row">8.</th><td>"A Bit of Tin"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:02</td></tr><tr><th id="track9" scope="row">9.</th><td>"Lockhouse"</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:04</td></tr><tr><th id="track10" scope="row">10.</th><td>"Blake and Schofield"</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:20</td></tr><tr><th id="track11" scope="row">11.</th><td>"Milk"</td><td class="tracklist-length">10:10</td></tr><tr><th id="track12" scope="row">12.</th><td>"Écoust-Saint-Mein"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:36</td></tr><tr><th id="track13" scope="row">13.</th><td>"Les Arbres"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:36</td></tr><tr><th id="track14" scope="row">14.</th><td>"Engländer"</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:29</td></tr><tr><th id="track15" scope="row">15.</th><td>"The Rapids"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:29</td></tr><tr><th id="track16" scope="row">16.</th><td>"Croisilles Wood"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:06</td></tr><tr><th id="track17" scope="row">17.</th><td>"Sixteen Hundred Men"</td><td class="tracklist-length">6:32</td></tr><tr><th id="track18" scope="row">18.</th><td>"Mentions in Dispatches"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:44</td></tr><tr><th id="track19" scope="row">19.</th><td>"Come Back to Us"</td><td class="tracklist-length">5:39</td></tr><tr class="tracklist-total-length"><th colspan="2" scope="row">Total length:</th><td>1:17:08</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki; font-size: 125%;">"I Am a Poor Wayfaring Stranger (From the Film 1917)"</th></tr><tr class="description"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">Single</a> by Jos Slovick</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">7 February 2020</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">2019</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Recording_studio" title="Recording studio">Studio</a></th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Road_Studios" title="Abbey Road Studios">Abbey Road Studios</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"><a href="/wiki/Orchestral" class="mw-redirect" title="Orchestral">Orchestral</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">4:09</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Partners" title="Amblin Partners">Amblin Partners</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[b]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sony_Classical" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Classical">Sony Classical</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li>Bill Bernstein</li> <li>Thomas Newman</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> The soundtrack does not include the rendition of the American folk song <a href="/wiki/The_Wayfaring_Stranger_(song)" title="The Wayfaring Stranger (song)">The Wayfaring Stranger</a> by Jos Slovick.<a href="#cite_note-37">[35]</a> In early 2020, a <a href="/wiki/Change.org" title="Change.org">Change.org</a> <a href="/wiki/Petition" title="Petition">petition</a> collected over 2,500 signatures to urge film producers <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> and <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks Pictures</a> to release a full <a href="/wiki/Studio_recording" title="Studio recording">studio version</a> of Slovick's performance. Subsequently, <a href="/wiki/Sony_Classical_Records" title="Sony Classical Records">Sony Classical Records</a> released an <a href="/wiki/Extended_play" title="Extended play">EP</a> of the song on 7 February on Amazon and streaming platforms.<a href="#cite_note-38">[36]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236635009"><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Track listing</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:60%">Title</th><th scope="col" style="width:40%">Artist</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"I Am a Poor Wayfaring Stranger (From 1917 (A Cappella))"</td><td>Jos Slovick</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:09</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"I Am a Poor Wayfaring Stranger (From 1917)"</td><td>Jos Slovick & Craig Leon</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:49</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"I Am a Poor Wayfaring Stranger (Original Lyrics)"</td><td>Jos Slovick & Craig Leon</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:49</td></tr><tr class="tracklist-total-length"><th colspan="3" scope="row">Total length:</th><td>13:47</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2></div> The film premiered on 4 December 2019 at the 2019 <a href="/wiki/Royal_Film_Performance" title="Royal Film Performance">Royal Film Performance</a> in London, an event held in aid of the <a href="/wiki/The_Film_and_Television_Charity" title="The Film and Television Charity">Film & TV Charity</a>.<a href="#cite_note-39">[37]</a> It was released in limited theatres in the United States on 25 December 2019, before going to wide release on 10 January 2020, shortly before the widespread <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">lockdown</a> of theatres internationally in response to the heightening <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-TheNumbers-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[38]</a> The studio spent an estimated $115 million on prints and advertisements promoting the film.<a href="#cite_note-DeadlineProfit-41">[39]</a> The film was specially formatted for <a href="/wiki/IMAX" title="IMAX">IMAX</a> at the expanded aspect ratio of 1.9:1.<a href="#cite_note-42">[40]</a> 1917 was released on <a href="/wiki/Digital_copy" title="Digital copy">Digital HD</a> on 10 March 2020 and was released by <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures_Home_Entertainment" title="Universal Pictures Home Entertainment">Universal Pictures Home Entertainment</a> on <a href="/wiki/DVD-Video" title="DVD-Video">DVD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blu-ray" title="Blu-ray">Blu-ray</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ultra_HD_Blu-ray" title="Ultra HD Blu-ray">Ultra HD Blu-ray</a> on 24 March 2020.<a href="#cite_note-DVDsReleaseDates-43">[41]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Box_office">Box office</h3></div> 1917 grossed $159.2 million in the United States and Canada, and $225.4 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $390.4 million,<a href="#cite_note-BOM-5">[5]</a> against a production budget of $90–100 million.<a href="#cite_note-THRbudget-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Varietybudget-4">[4]</a> <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a> calculated the <a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">net profit</a> of the film to be $77 million.<a href="#cite_note-DeadlineProfit-41">[39]</a> In the US, the film made $251,000 on its first day of limited release.<a href="#cite_note-44">[42]</a> It went on to have a limited opening weekend of $570,000, and a five-day gross of $1 million, for an average of $91,636 per-venue.<a href="#cite_note-Limited-45">[43]</a> The film would go on to make a total of $2.7 million over its 15 days of limited release. It then expanded wide on 10 January, making $14 million on its first day, including $3.25 million from Thursday night previews. It went on to gross $36.5 million for the weekend (beating the original projections of $25 million), becoming the first film to dethrone <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Rise_of_Skywalker" title="Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker">Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker</a> at the box office.<a href="#cite_note-WideOpening-46">[44]</a> In its second weekend of wide release the film made $22 million (and $26.8 million over the four-day <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr._Day" title="Martin Luther King Jr. Day">Martin Luther King Jr. Day</a> holiday), finishing third behind <a href="/wiki/Bad_Boys_for_Life" title="Bad Boys for Life">Bad Boys for Life</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dolittle_(film)" title="Dolittle (film)">Dolittle</a>.<a href="#cite_note-47">[45]</a> It then made $15.8 million and $9.7 million the following two weekends, remaining in second both times.<a href="#cite_note-48">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[47]</a> During the four-day-weekend of the Academy Awards, the film made $9.3 million.<a href="#cite_note-50">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3></div> On <a href="/wiki/Review_aggregator" title="Review aggregator">review aggregator</a> <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, the film holds an approval rating of 88% based on 472 reviews, with an average rating of 8.4/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Hard-hitting, immersive, and an impressive technical achievement, 1917 captures the trench warfare of World War I with raw, startling immediacy."<a href="#cite_note-RT-52">[50]</a> <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a> assigned the film a weighted average score of 78 out of 100 based on 57 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<a href="#cite_note-MC-53">[51]</a> Audiences polled by <a href="/wiki/CinemaScore" title="CinemaScore">CinemaScore</a> gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale, and <a href="/wiki/PostTrak" title="PostTrak">PostTrak</a> reported it received an average 4.5 out of 5 from viewers they surveyed, with 69% saying they would definitely recommend it.<a href="#cite_note-WideOpening-46">[44]</a> Several critics named the film among the best of 2019, including Kate Erbland of <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">IndieWire</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[52]</a> and Sheri Linden of <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>.<a href="#cite_note-55">[53]</a> Writing for the <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Times" title="Hindustan Times">Hindustan Times</a>, Rohan Naahar stated, "I can only imagine the effect 1917 will have on audiences that aren't familiar with the techniques Sam Mendes and Roger Deakins are about to unleash upon them."<a href="#cite_note-56">[54]</a> In his review for <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Justin_Chang" title="Justin Chang">Justin Chang</a> was less positive. He agreed the film was a "mind-boggling technical achievement" but did not think it was that spectacular overall, as Mendes's style with its impression of a continuous take "can be as distracting as it is immersive".<a href="#cite_note-57">[55]</a> <a href="/wiki/Manohla_Dargis" title="Manohla Dargis">Manohla Dargis</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> called the film, "A carefully organized and sanitized war picture [...] that turns one of the most catastrophic episodes in modern times into an exercise in preening showmanship."<a href="#cite_note-58">[56]</a> Alison Willmore of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)" title="New York (magazine)">Vulture</a> compared it unfavourably to the war film <a href="/wiki/Dunkirk_(2017_film)" title="Dunkirk (2017 film)">Dunkirk</a> (2017), writing, "The artifice of the aesthetic premise overwhelms any of the film's other intentions."<a href="#cite_note-59">[57]</a> Meilan Solly of the <a href="/wiki/Smithsonian" class="mw-redirect" title="Smithsonian">Smithsonian</a> said "the film has more than fulfilled this goal (elevate World War I cinema to a previously unseen level of visibility), wowing audiences with both its stunning visuals and portrayal of an oft-overlooked chapter of military lore."<a href="#cite_note-60">[58]</a> In 2023, <a href="/wiki/Parade_(magazine)" title="Parade (magazine)">Parade</a> included the film on its list of the "50 Best War Movies of All Time."<a href="#cite_note-61">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accolades">Accolades</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_1917_(2019_film)" title="List of accolades received by 1917 (2019 film)">List of accolades received by 1917 (2019 film)</a></div> 1917 received ten nominations at the <a href="/wiki/92nd_Academy_Awards" title="92nd Academy Awards">92nd Academy Awards</a>, winning for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Cinematography" title="Academy Award for Best Cinematography">Best Cinematography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Sound_Mixing" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing">Best Sound Mixing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Best Visual Effects</a>.<a href="#cite_note-62">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[61]</a> It received three nominations at the <a href="/wiki/77th_Golden_Globe_Awards" title="77th Golden Globe Awards">77th Golden Globe Awards</a> and won two awards: for <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_%E2%80%93_Drama" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama">Best Motion Picture – Drama</a> and <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Director">Best Director</a>.<a href="#cite_note-64">[62]</a> It also received eight nominations at the <a href="/wiki/25th_Critics%27_Choice_Awards" title="25th Critics' Choice Awards">25th Critics' Choice Awards</a>, winning three awards, including Best Director,<a href="#cite_note-65">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[64]</a> and nine nominations at the <a href="/wiki/73rd_British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="73rd British Academy Film Awards">73rd British Academy Film Awards</a>, winning the most awards – seven, including <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="BAFTA Award for Best Film">Best Film</a>, <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Direction" title="BAFTA Award for Best Direction">Best Director</a> and <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_British_Film" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA Award for Best British Film">Outstanding British film</a>.<a href="#cite_note-67">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-68">[66]</a> It was chosen by the <a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review" title="National Board of Review">National Board of Review</a> and the <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a> as one of the top ten films of the year.<a href="#cite_note-69">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[68]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historical_accuracy">Historical accuracy</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sherwood_Foresters_following_up_Germans_near_Brie_March_1917_IWM_Q_1863.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Sherwood_Foresters_following_up_Germans_near_Brie_March_1917_IWM_Q_1863.jpg/290px-Sherwood_Foresters_following_up_Germans_near_Brie_March_1917_IWM_Q_1863.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Sherwood_Foresters_following_up_Germans_near_Brie_March_1917_IWM_Q_1863.jpg/435px-Sherwood_Foresters_following_up_Germans_near_Brie_March_1917_IWM_Q_1863.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Sherwood_Foresters_following_up_Germans_near_Brie_March_1917_IWM_Q_1863.jpg/580px-Sherwood_Foresters_following_up_Germans_near_Brie_March_1917_IWM_Q_1863.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2641" /></a><figcaption>British soldiers following up the Germans near <a href="/wiki/Brie,_Somme" title="Brie, Somme">Brie</a> in France, March 1917</figcaption></figure> The film was inspired by <a href="/wiki/Operation_Alberich" title="Operation Alberich">Operation Alberich</a>, a German withdrawal to new positions on the shorter and more easily defended <a href="/wiki/Hindenburg_Line" title="Hindenburg Line">Hindenburg Line</a> that took place between 9 February and 20 March 1917.<a href="#cite_note-71">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[70]</a> However, the main and supporting characters all appear to be fictional.<a href="#cite_note-73">[71]</a> Contrary to the film's depiction, the number of Black soldiers serving directly in the <a href="/wiki/British_Army_during_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="British Army during World War I">British Army</a> itself was unknown but negligible, as the <a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black population in Britain</a> at the time remained small. Instead, the majority of Black troops who participated in the British war effort served in their own <a href="/wiki/Colonial_troops" title="Colonial troops">colonial regiments</a> from Africa and the <a href="/wiki/British_West_Indies" title="British West Indies">West Indies</a>.<a href="#cite_note-74">[72]</a> Over 15,000 men from the British West Indies enlisted in the military during the First World War, and by 1915 they were organised into the <a href="/wiki/British_West_Indies_Regiment" title="British West Indies Regiment">British West Indies Regiment</a>.<a href="#cite_note-telegraph-75">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[75]</a> The regiment served in the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of_World_War_I" title="Middle Eastern theatre of World War I">Middle Eastern theatre of World War I</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Sinai_and_Palestine_campaign" title="Sinai and Palestine campaign">Sinai and Palestine campaign</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamian_campaign" title="Mesopotamian campaign">Mesopotamian campaign</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SpencerRoberts-78">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-Quiroga-79">[77]</a> However, Sam Mendes’s paternal grandfather, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mendes" title="Alfred Mendes">Alfred Mendes</a> (who was from the West Indies and partly inspired the story) did serve in a regular regiment (<a href="/wiki/Rifle_Brigade_(The_Prince_Consort%27s_Own)" title="Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own)">Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own)</a>).<a href="#cite_note-Sander-80">[78]</a> Indian <a href="/wiki/Sikhs" title="Sikhs">Sikhs</a> would also have served in their own regiments as part of the <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Army" title="British Indian Army">British Indian Army</a>, not as individuals in the ranks of British regiments and corps. By the end of 1915, the Indian infantry formations had been withdrawn from the Western Front and sent to the Middle East.<a href="#cite_note-telegraph-75">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[79]</a> The film has been praised for its historical accuracy and attention to detail: "The level of detail in kit, activity, parlance, and customs of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) is admirable".<a href="#cite_note-82">[80]</a> The military historian Jeremy Banning praises the film, saying parts of it are brilliantly executed, but he was critical of the military tactics portrayed in the film, writing "It made no sense, as the film depicts, to have some battalions nine miles beyond the former German line and others seemingly unaware of whether this line was manned [...] As for the assault by the Devons, no unit would attack without adequate artillery support".<a href="#cite_note-83">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style 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.reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> Listed under Storyteller Distribution Co., LLC. </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> Listed under Storyteller Distribution Co., LLC. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191219081147/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/1917-film">"1917"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Board_of_Film_Classification" title="British Board of Film Classification">British Board of Film Classification</a>. 6 December 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/1917-film">the original</a> on 19 December 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1917&rft.pub=British+Board+of+Film+Classification&rft.date=2019-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbbfc.co.uk%2Freleases%2F1917-film&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheNumbers-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TheNumbers_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TheNumbers_2-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/1917-(2019)">"1917"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Numbers_(website)" title="The Numbers (website)">The Numbers</a>. Nash Information Services, LLC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210114015734/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/1917-(2019)">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Numbers&rft.atitle=1917&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-numbers.com%2Fmovie%2F1917-%282019%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-THRbudget-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-THRbudget_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-THRbudget_3-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-THRbudget_3-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSiegel2019" class="citation web cs1">Siegel, Tatiana (26 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/making-1917-how-sam-mendes-filmed-a-ticking-clock-thriller-1263469">"Making of '1917': How Sam Mendes Filmed a "Ticking Clock Thriller""</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226205631/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/making-1917-how-sam-mendes-filmed-a-ticking-clock-thriller-1263469">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Making+of+%271917%27%3A+How+Sam+Mendes+Filmed+a+%22Ticking+Clock+Thriller%22&rft.date=2019-12-26&rft.aulast=Siegel&rft.aufirst=Tatiana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Ffeatures%2Fmaking-1917-how-sam-mendes-filmed-a-ticking-clock-thriller-1263469&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Varietybudget-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Varietybudget_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Varietybudget_4-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLang2020" class="citation web cs1">Lang, Brent (10 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2020/film/news/box-office-1917-kristen-stewart-underwater-bombing-1203463081/">"Box Office: 1917 Picks Up Impressive $3.2 Million in Previews, Kristen Stewart's Underwater Bombing"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200112224558/https://variety.com/2020/film/news/box-office-1917-kristen-stewart-underwater-bombing-1203463081/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Box+Office%3A+1917+Picks+Up+Impressive+%243.2+Million+in+Previews%2C+Kristen+Stewart%27s+Underwater+Bombing&rft.date=2020-01-10&rft.aulast=Lang&rft.aufirst=Brent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2020%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Fbox-office-1917-kristen-stewart-underwater-bombing-1203463081%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BOM-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BOM_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BOM_5-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt8579674/">"1917"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a>. <a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210117230512/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt8579674/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&rft.atitle=1917&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt8579674%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimon2019" class="citation web cs1">Simon, Scott (21 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ktep.org/post/it-was-part-me-director-sam-mendes-family-history-1917">"It Was Part Of Me": Director Sam Mendes On The Family History In '1917'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/KTEP" title="KTEP">KTEP</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191225190254/https://www.ktep.org/post/it-was-part-me-director-sam-mendes-family-history-1917">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2019. Retrieved 25 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=It+Was+Part+Of+Me%22%3A+Director+Sam+Mendes+On+The+Family+History+In+%271917%27&rft.pub=KTEP&rft.date=2019-12-21&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ktep.org%2Fpost%2Fit-was-part-me-director-sam-mendes-family-history-1917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFleming2018" class="citation web cs1">Fleming, Mike Jr (18 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2018/06/sam-mendes-wwi-film-1917-amblin-partners-james-bond-steven-spielberg-american-beauty-1202412492/">"Amblin, Sam Mendes Set WWI Drama '1917' As His First Directing Effort Since James Bond Pics 'Spectre' & 'Skyfall'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190331080932/https://deadline.com/2018/06/sam-mendes-wwi-film-1917-amblin-partners-james-bond-steven-spielberg-american-beauty-1202412492/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Amblin%2C+Sam+Mendes+Set+WWI+Drama+%271917%27+As+His+First+Directing+Effort+Since+James+Bond+Pics+%27Spectre%27+%26+%27Skyfall%27&rft.date=2018-06-18&rft.aulast=Fleming&rft.aufirst=Mike+Jr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2018%2F06%2Fsam-mendes-wwi-film-1917-amblin-partners-james-bond-steven-spielberg-american-beauty-1202412492%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlavin2020" class="citation web cs1">Slavin, Michael (20 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210315230749/https://discussingfilm.net/2020/01/20/tom-holland-may-have-almost-starred-in-1917/">"Tom Holland May Have Almost Starred In '1917'"</a>. discussingfilm.net. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discussingfilm.net/2020/01/20/tom-holland-may-have-almost-starred-in-1917/">the original</a> on 15 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=discussingfilm.net&rft.atitle=Tom+Holland+May+Have+Almost+Starred+In+%271917%27&rft.date=2020-01-20&rft.aulast=Slavin&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscussingfilm.net%2F2020%2F01%2F20%2Ftom-holland-may-have-almost-starred-in-1917%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZinski2018" class="citation web cs1">Zinski, Dan (5 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/tom-holland-sam-mendes-1917-cast/">"Tom Holland In Talks To Star In Sam Mendes' WWI Drama 1917"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404044343/https://screenrant.com/tom-holland-sam-mendes-1917-cast/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&rft.atitle=Tom+Holland+In+Talks+To+Star+In+Sam+Mendes%27+WWI+Drama+1917&rft.date=2018-09-05&rft.aulast=Zinski&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Ftom-holland-sam-mendes-1917-cast%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarc2018" class="citation web cs1">Marc, Christopher (24 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thegww.com/oscar-winning-blade-runner-2049-cinematographer-roger-deakins-might-reunite-with-sam-mendes-for-wwi-movie-1917/">"Oscar-Winning 'Blade Runner 2049' Cinematographer Roger Deakins Might Reunite With Sam Mendes For WWI Movie '1917'"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404044310/https://thegww.com/oscar-winning-blade-runner-2049-cinematographer-roger-deakins-might-reunite-with-sam-mendes-for-wwi-movie-1917/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oscar-Winning+%27Blade+Runner+2049%27+Cinematographer+Roger+Deakins+Might+Reunite+With+Sam+Mendes+For+WWI+Movie+%271917%27&rft.date=2018-10-24&rft.aulast=Marc&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthegww.com%2Foscar-winning-blade-runner-2049-cinematographer-roger-deakins-might-reunite-with-sam-mendes-for-wwi-movie-1917%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFleming2018" class="citation web cs1">Fleming, Mike Jr (26 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2018/10/sam-mendes-wwi-1917-george-mackay-dean-charles-chapman-game-of-thrones-amblin-steven-spielberg-1202489850/">"George MacKay, 'GOT's Dean-Charles Chapman In Talks For Leads In Sam Mendes WWI Pic '1917'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404060038/https://deadline.com/2018/10/sam-mendes-wwi-1917-george-mackay-dean-charles-chapman-game-of-thrones-amblin-steven-spielberg-1202489850/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=George+MacKay%2C+%27GOT%27s+Dean-Charles+Chapman+In+Talks+For+Leads+In+Sam+Mendes+WWI+Pic+%271917%27&rft.date=2018-10-26&rft.aulast=Fleming&rft.aufirst=Mike+Jr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2018%2F10%2Fsam-mendes-wwi-1917-george-mackay-dean-charles-chapman-game-of-thrones-amblin-steven-spielberg-1202489850%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmmusicreporter.com/2019/03/06/thomas-newman-to-score-sam-mendes-1917/">"Thomas Newman to Score Sam Mendes' '1917'"</a>. Film Music Reporter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404044306/https://filmmusicreporter.com/2019/03/06/thomas-newman-to-score-sam-mendes-1917/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Film+Music+Reporter&rft.atitle=Thomas+Newman+to+Score+Sam+Mendes%27+%271917%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmmusicreporter.com%2F2019%2F03%2F06%2Fthomas-newman-to-score-sam-mendes-1917%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaluppo2019" class="citation web cs1">Galuppo, Mia (28 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/colin-firth-benedict-cumberbatch-join-sam-mendes-wwi-movie-1917-1197679">"Colin Firth, Benedict Cumberbatch Join Sam Mendes' WWI Movie '1917'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190328130756/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/colin-firth-benedict-cumberbatch-join-sam-mendes-wwi-movie-1917-1197679">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2019. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2020/01/1917-review/604318/">the original</a> on 3 January 2020. 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Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eagle+Radio&rft.atitle=World+War+One+film+to+begin+production+on+Hankley+Common&rft.date=2019-02-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eagleradio.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2F2809037%2Fworld-war-one-film-to-begin-production-on-hankley-common%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiamond2019" class="citation news cs1">Diamond, Claire (19 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-47296111">"Spielberg movie wants to film in Glasgow"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404025619/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-47296111">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Spielberg+movie+wants+to+film+in+Glasgow&rft.date=2019-02-19&rft.aulast=Diamond&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-glasgow-west-47296111&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarc2018" class="citation web cs1">Marc, Christopher (11 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hnentertainment.co/exclusive-sam-mendes-1917-adds-skyfall-blade-runner-2049-production-designer-and-atonement-art-director-confirmed-to-shoot-at-shepperton-studios/">"EXCLUSIVE: Sam Mendes' '1917' Adds 'Skyfall/Blade Runner 2049' Production Designer and 'Atonement' Art Director – Confirmed To Shoot At Shepperton Studios"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402054551/https://hnentertainment.co/exclusive-sam-mendes-1917-adds-skyfall-blade-runner-2049-production-designer-and-atonement-art-director-confirmed-to-shoot-at-shepperton-studios/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EXCLUSIVE%3A+Sam+Mendes%27+%271917%27+Adds+%27Skyfall%2FBlade+Runner+2049%27+Production+Designer+and+%27Atonement%27+Art+Director+%E2%80%93+Confirmed+To+Shoot+At+Shepperton+Studios&rft.date=2018-12-11&rft.aulast=Marc&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhnentertainment.co%2Fexclusive-sam-mendes-1917-adds-skyfall-blade-runner-2049-production-designer-and-atonement-art-director-confirmed-to-shoot-at-shepperton-studios%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPulver2019" class="citation news cs1">Pulver, Andrew (6 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/feb/06/spielberg-and-mendes-stonehenge-war-film-plans-hit-by-locals-objections">"Spielberg and Mendes Stonehenge war film plans hit by locals' objections"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402105038/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/feb/06/spielberg-and-mendes-stonehenge-war-film-plans-hit-by-locals-objections">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Spielberg+and+Mendes+Stonehenge+war+film+plans+hit+by+locals%27+objections&rft.date=2019-02-06&rft.aulast=Pulver&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2019%2Ffeb%2F06%2Fspielberg-and-mendes-stonehenge-war-film-plans-hit-by-locals-objections&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2019" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (28 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2019/03/sam-mendes-1917-nears-production-mark-strong-colin-firth-benedict-cumberbatch-more-join-cast-1202584246/">"Sam Mendes' '1917' Nears Production: Mark Strong, Colin Firth, Benedict Cumberbatch & More Join Cast"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190328131205/https://deadline.com/2019/03/sam-mendes-1917-nears-production-mark-strong-colin-firth-benedict-cumberbatch-more-join-cast-1202584246/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 28 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=Sam+Mendes%27+%271917%27+Nears+Production%3A+Mark+Strong%2C+Colin+Firth%2C+Benedict+Cumberbatch+%26+More+Join+Cast&rft.date=2019-03-28&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2019%2F03%2Fsam-mendes-1917-nears-production-mark-strong-colin-firth-benedict-cumberbatch-more-join-cast-1202584246%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChapman2019" class="citation news cs1">Chapman, Hannah, ed. 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The Northern Echo. p. 6. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2043-0442">2043-0442</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200115144432/https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/17730262.spielbergs-new-drama-filmed-in-teesdale-warns-of-prosthetic-bodies/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Northern+Echo&rft.atitle=Spielberg%27s+new+drama+filmed+in+Teesdale+warns+of+prosthetic+bodies&rft.pages=6&rft.date=2019-06-26&rft.issn=2043-0442&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenorthernecho.co.uk%2Fnews%2F17730262.spielbergs-new-drama-filmed-in-teesdale-warns-of-prosthetic-bodies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://keswickadventures.co.uk/blog/shooting-1917-location-river-tees/">"Shooting 1917 on Location on the River Tees"</a>. Keswick Adventures. 8 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210114013250/https://keswickadventures.co.uk/blog/shooting-1917-location-river-tees/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Keswick+Adventures&rft.atitle=Shooting+1917+on+Location+on+the+River+Tees&rft.date=2020-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkeswickadventures.co.uk%2Fblog%2Fshooting-1917-location-river-tees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFretts,_Bruce2020" class="citation web cs1">Fretts, Bruce (28 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/28/movies/george-mackay-1917-trench-run.html">"How the Star of '1917' Pulled Off That Thrilling Final Run"</a>. The New York Times. Retrieved 11 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=How+the+Star+of+%271917%27+Pulled+Off+That+Thrilling+Final+Run&rft.date=2020-01-28&rft.au=Fretts%2C+Bruce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F01%2F28%2Fmovies%2Fgeorge-mackay-1917-trench-run.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmmusicreporter.com/2019/11/27/1917-soundtrack-details/">"1917 Soundtrack Details"</a>. Film Music Reporter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029190620/http://filmmusicreporter.com/2019/11/27/1917-soundtrack-details/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Film+Music+Reporter&rft.atitle=1917+Soundtrack+Details&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmmusicreporter.com%2F2019%2F11%2F27%2F1917-soundtrack-details%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPentreath2020" class="citation news cs1">Pentreath, Rosie (28 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.classicfm.com/discover-music/periods-genres/film-tv/1917-soundtrack-thomas-newman/">"1917 film soundtrack: who wrote it and how can I listen?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Classic_FM_(UK)" title="Classic FM (UK)">Classic FM</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210114013251/https://www.classicfm.com/discover-music/periods-genres/film-tv/1917-soundtrack-thomas-newman/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1917+film+soundtrack%3A+who+wrote+it+and+how+can+I+listen%3F&rft.date=2020-01-28&rft.aulast=Pentreath&rft.aufirst=Rosie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.classicfm.com%2Fdiscover-music%2Fperiods-genres%2Ffilm-tv%2F1917-soundtrack-thomas-newman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smoothradio.com/news/music/1917-soundtrack-wayfaring-stranger-song/">"What is the 'Wayfaring Stranger' song in the woods?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Smooth_Radio_(2014)" title="Smooth Radio (2014)">Smooth Radio</a>. Retrieved 12 June 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+is+the+%27Wayfaring+Stranger%27+song+in+the+woods%3F&rft.pub=Smooth+Radio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smoothradio.com%2Fnews%2Fmusic%2F1917-soundtrack-wayfaring-stranger-song%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmmusicreporter.com/2020/02/07/jos-slovicks-i-am-a-poor-wayfaring-stranger-from-sam-mendes-1917-released/">"Jos Slovick's 'I Am a Poor Wayfaring Stranger' from Sam Mendes' 1917 Released"</a>. Film Music Reporter. Retrieved 9 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Film+Music+Reporter&rft.atitle=Jos+Slovick%27s+%27I+Am+a+Poor+Wayfaring+Stranger%27+from+Sam+Mendes%27+1917+Released&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmmusicreporter.com%2F2020%2F02%2F07%2Fjos-slovicks-i-am-a-poor-wayfaring-stranger-from-sam-mendes-1917-released%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrater2019" class="citation web cs1">Grater, Tom (29 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2019/10/sam-mendes-1917-world-premiere-uk-royal-film-performance-charity-events-1202771313/">"Sam Mendes War Movie '1917' To World Premiere As UK Royal Charity Event"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191105064409/https://deadline.com/2019/10/sam-mendes-1917-world-premiere-uk-royal-film-performance-charity-events-1202771313/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 21 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sam+Mendes+War+Movie+%271917%27+To+World+Premiere+As+UK+Royal+Charity+Event&rft.date=2019-10-29&rft.aulast=Grater&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2019%2F10%2Fsam-mendes-1917-world-premiere-uk-royal-film-performance-charity-events-1202771313%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPulverSweney2021" class="citation news cs1">Pulver, Andrew; Sweney, Mark (5 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2021/jan/05/battlefield-drama-1917-wins-2020-uk-box-office-in-pandemic-struck-year">"Battlefield drama 1917 wins 2020 UK box office in pandemic-struck year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221129011826/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2021/jan/05/battlefield-drama-1917-wins-2020-uk-box-office-in-pandemic-struck-year">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Battlefield+drama+1917+wins+2020+UK+box+office+in+pandemic-struck+year&rft.date=2021-01-05&rft.aulast=Pulver&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Sweney%2C+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2021%2Fjan%2F05%2Fbattlefield-drama-1917-wins-2020-uk-box-office-in-pandemic-struck-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-DeadlineProfit-41">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DeadlineProfit_41-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DeadlineProfit_41-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2019" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (14 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/04/1917-movie-box-office-profit-2019-sam-mendes-oscars-1202907411/">"WWI Epic '1917' Entrenched At No. 19 In Deadline's 2019 Most Valuable Blockbuster Tournament"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200415221004/https://deadline.com/2020/04/1917-movie-box-office-profit-2019-sam-mendes-oscars-1202907411/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 April 2020. Retrieved 14 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=WWI+Epic+%271917%27+Entrenched+At+No.+19+In+Deadline%27s+2019+Most+Valuable+Blockbuster+Tournament&rft.date=2019-04-14&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F04%2F1917-movie-box-office-profit-2019-sam-mendes-oscars-1202907411%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theartsshelf.com/2019/12/19/1917-imax-exclusive-artwork-released/#:~:text=Specially%20formatted%20for%20IMAX%20cinemas,picture%20than%20any%20other%20cinema.">"1917 – IMAX Exclusive Artwork Released"</a>. 19 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210114013336/https://www.theartsshelf.com/2019/12/19/1917-imax-exclusive-artwork-released/#:~:text=Specially%20formatted%20for%20IMAX%20cinemas,picture%20than%20any%20other%20cinema.">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2020 – via www.theartsshelf.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1917+%E2%80%93+IMAX+Exclusive+Artwork+Released&rft.date=2019-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theartsshelf.com%2F2019%2F12%2F19%2F1917-imax-exclusive-artwork-released%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DSpecially%2520formatted%2520for%2520IMAX%2520cinemas%2Cpicture%2520than%2520any%2520other%2520cinema.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-DVDsReleaseDates-43"><a href="#cite_ref-DVDsReleaseDates_43-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dvdsreleasedates.com/movies/9515/1917">"1917 DVD Release Date"</a>. DVDs Release Dates. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200116093027/https://www.dvdsreleasedates.com/movies/9515/1917">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DVDs+Release+Dates&rft.atitle=1917+DVD+Release+Date&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dvdsreleasedates.com%2Fmovies%2F9515%2F1917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2019" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (26 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2019/12/star-wars-rise-of-skywalker-christmas-box-office-little-women-spies-in-disguise-1202816735/">"'Rise of Skywalker' Rings Up Second Best Christmas Ever With $32M+; 'Little Women' $6M+; 'Spies in Disguise' Near $5M"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226005009/https://deadline.com/2019/12/star-wars-rise-of-skywalker-christmas-box-office-little-women-spies-in-disguise-1202816735/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27Rise+of+Skywalker%27+Rings+Up+Second+Best+Christmas+Ever+With+%2432M%2B%3B+%27Little+Women%27+%246M%2B%3B+%27Spies+in+Disguise%27+Near+%245M&rft.date=2019-12-26&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2019%2F12%2Fstar-wars-rise-of-skywalker-christmas-box-office-little-women-spies-in-disguise-1202816735%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Limited-45"><a href="#cite_ref-Limited_45-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamos2019" class="citation web cs1">Ramos, Dino-Ray (29 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2019/12/clemency-neon-just-mercy-warner-bros-1917-universal-specialty-box-office-1202818143/">"'1917', 'Just Mercy' And 'Clemency' Open Strong In Limited Debuts Over Busy Holiday Weekend – Specialty Box Office"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191229231925/https://deadline.com/2019/12/clemency-neon-just-mercy-warner-bros-1917-universal-specialty-box-office-1202818143/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%271917%27%2C+%27Just+Mercy%27+And+%27Clemency%27+Open+Strong+In+Limited+Debuts+Over+Busy+Holiday+Weekend+%E2%80%93+Specialty+Box+Office&rft.date=2019-12-29&rft.aulast=Ramos&rft.aufirst=Dino-Ray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2019%2F12%2Fclemency-neon-just-mercy-warner-bros-1917-universal-specialty-box-office-1202818143%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-WideOpening-46">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WideOpening_46-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-WideOpening_46-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2020" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (13 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/01/box-office-1917-star-wars-rise-of-skywalker-like-a-boss-1202826743/">"'1917' Great $37M, 'Like A Boss' Bests 'Just Mercy' For 4th With $10M; Why Kristen Stewart's 'Underwater' Went Kerplunk – Update"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201108115508/https://deadline.com/2020/01/box-office-1917-star-wars-rise-of-skywalker-like-a-boss-1202826743/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%271917%27+Great+%2437M%2C+%27Like+A+Boss%27+Bests+%27Just+Mercy%27+For+4th+With+%2410M%3B+Why+Kristen+Stewart%27s+%27Underwater%27+Went+Kerplunk+%E2%80%93+Update&rft.date=2020-01-13&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F01%2Fbox-office-1917-star-wars-rise-of-skywalker-like-a-boss-1202826743%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2020" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (19 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/01/bad-boys-for-life-dolittle-1917-weekend-box-office-1202833726/">"'Bad Boys For Life' So Great With $100M+ Worldwide; 'Dolittle' Still A Dud With $57M+ Global – Box Office Update"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200120213703/https://deadline.com/2020/01/bad-boys-for-life-dolittle-1917-weekend-box-office-1202833726/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27Bad+Boys+For+Life%27+So+Great+With+%24100M%2B+Worldwide%3B+%27Dolittle%27+Still+A+Dud+With+%2457M%2B+Global+%E2%80%93+Box+Office+Update&rft.date=2020-01-19&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F01%2Fbad-boys-for-life-dolittle-1917-weekend-box-office-1202833726%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2020" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (24 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/01/bad-boys-for-life-the-gentleman-the-turning-weekend-box-office-1202840184/">"'Bad Boys For Life' & '1917' Shooting Past $100M; 'The Turning' Slammed With Second 'F' Of 2020 e"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200124220809/https://deadline.com/2020/01/bad-boys-for-life-the-gentleman-the-turning-weekend-box-office-1202840184/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 January 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27Bad+Boys+For+Life%27+%26+%271917%27+Shooting+Past+%24100M%3B+%27The+Turning%27+Slammed+With+Second+%27F%27+Of+2020+e&rft.date=2020-01-24&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F01%2Fbad-boys-for-life-the-gentleman-the-turning-weekend-box-office-1202840184%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2020" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (2 February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/01/gretel-hansel-finds-475k-the-rhythm-section-offbeat-with-235k-thursday-night-previews-1202847821/">"'Bad Boys For Life' Scores Over Super Bowl Weekend With $17M+; 'Rhythm Section' Is A Mess"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200201142145/https://deadline.com/2020/01/gretel-hansel-finds-475k-the-rhythm-section-offbeat-with-235k-thursday-night-previews-1202847821/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27Bad+Boys+For+Life%27+Scores+Over+Super+Bowl+Weekend+With+%2417M%2B%3B+%27Rhythm+Section%27+Is+A+Mess&rft.date=2020-02-02&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F01%2Fgretel-hansel-finds-475k-the-rhythm-section-offbeat-with-235k-thursday-night-previews-1202847821%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2020" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (9 February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/02/birds-of-prey-weekend-box-office-margot-robbie-1202853768/">"How 'Birds of Prey' Went Astray With $33M+ Opening"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200208173530/https://deadline.com/2020/02/birds-of-prey-weekend-box-office-margot-robbie-1202853768/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2020. Retrieved 9 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=How+%27Birds+of+Prey%27+Went+Astray+With+%2433M%2B+Opening&rft.date=2020-02-09&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F02%2Fbirds-of-prey-weekend-box-office-margot-robbie-1202853768%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2020" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (16 February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/02/sonic-the-hedgehog-birds-of-prey-will-ferrell-downhill-valentines-day-box-office-1202860119/">"' 'Sonic The Hedgehog' Runs Faster With 4-Day Of $68M"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200215000134/https://deadline.com/2020/02/sonic-the-hedgehog-birds-of-prey-will-ferrell-downhill-valentines-day-box-office-1202860119/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27+%27Sonic+The+Hedgehog%27+Runs+Faster+With+4-Day+Of+%2468M&rft.date=2020-02-16&rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F02%2Fsonic-the-hedgehog-birds-of-prey-will-ferrell-downhill-valentines-day-box-office-1202860119%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RT-52"><a href="#cite_ref-RT_52-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1917_2019">"1917"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango Media</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191218204038/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1917_2019">Archived</a> from the original on 18 December 2019. 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Retrieved 15 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=1917&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2F1917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKohnThompsonErblandEhrlich2019" class="citation web cs1">Kohn, Eric; Thompson, Anne; Erbland, Kate; Ehrlich, David; Obenson, Tambay A.; Blauvelt, Christian (11 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/feature/best-actors-film-2019-1202196240/">"The 15 Best Film Performances By Actors in 2019"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191218224855/https://www.indiewire.com/feature/best-actors-film-2019-1202196240/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 December 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+15+Best+Film+Performances+By+Actors+in+2019&rft.date=2019-12-11&rft.aulast=Kohn&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.au=Thompson%2C+Anne&rft.au=Erbland%2C+Kate&rft.au=Ehrlich%2C+David&rft.au=Obenson%2C+Tambay+A.&rft.au=Blauvelt%2C+Christian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2Ffeature%2Fbest-actors-film-2019-1202196240%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/hollywood-reporter-film-critics-pick-25-best-performances-year-1262565/item/awkwafina-farewell-25-best-performances-year-1262567">"Awkwafina – Hollywood Reporter Film Critics Pick the 25 Best Performances of the Year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. 16 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200110222447/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/hollywood-reporter-film-critics-pick-25-best-performances-year-1262565/item/awkwafina-farewell-25-best-performances-year-1262567">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Awkwafina+%E2%80%93+Hollywood+Reporter+Film+Critics+Pick+the+25+Best+Performances+of+the+Year&rft.date=2019-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Flists%2Fhollywood-reporter-film-critics-pick-25-best-performances-year-1262565%2Fitem%2Fawkwafina-farewell-25-best-performances-year-1262567&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/hollywood/1917-movie-review-sam-mendes-directs-one-of-the-best-war-movies-of-all-time-will-leave-you-stunned-in-your-seat/story-1UQ7En7Ao6y7PqyjrqqnmI.html">"1917 movie review: Sam Mendes directs one of the best war movies of all time, will leave you stunned in your seat"</a>. Hindustan Times. 17 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200119185854/https://www.hindustantimes.com/hollywood/1917-movie-review-sam-mendes-directs-one-of-the-best-war-movies-of-all-time-will-leave-you-stunned-in-your-seat/story-1UQ7En7Ao6y7PqyjrqqnmI.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&rft.atitle=1917+movie+review%3A+Sam+Mendes+directs+one+of+the+best+war+movies+of+all+time%2C+will+leave+you+stunned+in+your+seat&rft.date=2020-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Fhollywood%2F1917-movie-review-sam-mendes-directs-one-of-the-best-war-movies-of-all-time-will-leave-you-stunned-in-your-seat%2Fstory-1UQ7En7Ao6y7PqyjrqqnmI.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChang" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Chang" title="Justin Chang">Chang, Justin</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/01/15/796609685/1917-is-a-mind-boggling-technological-achievement-but-not-a-great-film">"'1917' Is A Mind-Boggling Technological Achievement — But Not A Great Film"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fresh_Air" title="Fresh Air">Fresh Air</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200118031653/https://www.npr.org/2020/01/15/796609685/1917-is-a-mind-boggling-technological-achievement-but-not-a-great-film">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fresh+Air&rft.atitle=%271917%27+Is+A+Mind-Boggling+Technological+Achievement+%E2%80%94+But+Not+A+Great+Film&rft.aulast=Chang&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F01%2F15%2F796609685%2F1917-is-a-mind-boggling-technological-achievement-but-not-a-great-film&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDargis2019" class="citation news cs1">Dargis, Manohla (24 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/24/movies/1917-review.html">"'1917' Review: Paths of Technical Glory"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200129105921/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/24/movies/1917-review.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%271917%27+Review%3A+Paths+of+Technical+Glory&rft.date=2019-12-24&rft.aulast=Dargis&rft.aufirst=Manohla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F12%2F24%2Fmovies%2F1917-review.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWillmore" class="citation news cs1">Willmore, Alison. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vulture.com/2019/12/movie-review-sam-mendess-world-war-i-movie-1917.html">"1917 Is More Filmmaking Stunt Than Movie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Vulture_(website)" title="Vulture (website)">Vulture</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200426130556/https://www.vulture.com/2019/12/movie-review-sam-mendess-world-war-i-movie-1917.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vulture&rft.atitle=1917+Is+More+Filmmaking+Stunt+Than+Movie&rft.aulast=Willmore&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2019%2F12%2Fmovie-review-sam-mendess-world-war-i-movie-1917.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagazineSolly" class="citation web cs1">Magazine, Smithsonian; Solly, Meilan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-history-behind-1917-movie-180973800/">"The True History Behind the '1917' Movie"</a>. Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 16 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Magazine&rft.atitle=The+True+History+Behind+the+%271917%27+Movie&rft.aulast=Magazine&rft.aufirst=Smithsonian&rft.au=Solly%2C+Meilan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smithsonianmag.com%2Fhistory%2Ftrue-history-behind-1917-movie-180973800%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://parade.com/1039834/npond/best-war-movies/">"50 Best War Movies of All Time"</a>. 8 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=50+Best+War+Movies+of+All+Time&rft.date=2023-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fparade.com%2F1039834%2Fnpond%2Fbest-war-movies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRottenberg2020" class="citation web cs1">Rottenberg, Josh (13 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/movies/story/2020-01-13/oscar-nominations-2020-joker-irishman-1917-netflix">"'Joker' tops this year's Oscar nominations, with '1917,' 'Irishman,' 'Once Upon a Time' close behind"</a>. Los Angeles Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200113155142/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/movies/story/2020-01-13/oscar-nominations-2020-joker-irishman-1917-netflix">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 13 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=%27Joker%27+tops+this+year%27s+Oscar+nominations%2C+with+%271917%2C%27+%27Irishman%2C%27+%27Once+Upon+a+Time%27+close+behind&rft.date=2020-01-13&rft.aulast=Rottenberg&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment-arts%2Fmovies%2Fstory%2F2020-01-13%2Foscar-nominations-2020-joker-irishman-1917-netflix&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSnierson2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Snierson, Dan (10 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/oscars/2020/02/09/oscars-2020-winners-list/">"Oscars 2020: See the complete winners list"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201202222029/https://ew.com/oscars/2020/02/09/oscars-2020-winners-list/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Oscars+2020%3A+See+the+complete+winners+list&rft.date=2020-03-10&rft.aulast=Snierson&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Foscars%2F2020%2F02%2F09%2Foscars-2020-winners-list%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBisset2020" class="citation web cs1">Bisset, Jennifer (5 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnet.com/google-amp/news/golden-globes-2020-the-full-winners-list-joker-chernobyl-joaquin-phoenix/">"Golden Globes 2020: The full winners list"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNET" title="CNET">CNET</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200106070941/https://www.cnet.com/google-amp/news/golden-globes-2020-the-full-winners-list-joker-chernobyl-joaquin-phoenix/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2020. Retrieved 9 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNET&rft.atitle=Golden+Globes+2020%3A+The+full+winners+list&rft.date=2020-01-05&rft.aulast=Bisset&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnet.com%2Fgoogle-amp%2Fnews%2Fgolden-globes-2020-the-full-winners-list-joker-chernobyl-joaquin-phoenix%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalkin2019" class="citation web cs1">Malkin, Marc (8 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2019/film/awards/critics-choice-the-irishman-once-upon-a-time-in-hollywood-lead-movie-nominations-1203428878/">"Critics' Choice: 'The Irishman,' 'Once Upon a Time in Hollywood' Lead Movie Nominations"</a>. Variety. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191209013912/https://variety.com/2019/film/awards/critics-choice-the-irishman-once-upon-a-time-in-hollywood-lead-movie-nominations-1203428878/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2019. Retrieved 8 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Critics%27+Choice%3A+%27The+Irishman%2C%27+%27Once+Upon+a+Time+in+Hollywood%27+Lead+Movie+Nominations&rft.date=2019-12-08&rft.aulast=Malkin&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2019%2Ffilm%2Fawards%2Fcritics-choice-the-irishman-once-upon-a-time-in-hollywood-lead-movie-nominations-1203428878%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2020/01/12/critics-choice-awards-2020-full-winners-list/4450633002/">"Critics' Choice Awards 2020: The complete winners list"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. 13 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200429122912/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2020/01/12/critics-choice-awards-2020-full-winners-list/4450633002/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Critics%27+Choice+Awards+2020%3A+The+complete+winners+list&rft.date=2020-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2F2020%2F01%2F12%2Fcritics-choice-awards-2020-full-winners-list%2F4450633002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRitman2020" class="citation web cs1">Ritman, Alex (6 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bafta-awards-2020-nominations-unveiled-1267114">"BAFTA Nominations: 'Joker' Leads the Pack"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200107092213/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bafta-awards-2020-nominations-unveiled-1267114">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=BAFTA+Nominations%3A+%27Joker%27+Leads+the+Pack&rft.date=2020-01-06&rft.aulast=Ritman&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Fbafta-awards-2020-nominations-unveiled-1267114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2020" class="citation web cs1">Brown, Mark (2 February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/feb/02/baftas-2020-sam-mendes-and-1917-emerge-victorious-with-seven-awards">"Baftas 2020: Sam Mendes and 1917 emerge victorious with seven awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200214061323/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/feb/02/baftas-2020-sam-mendes-and-1917-emerge-victorious-with-seven-awards">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Baftas+2020%3A+Sam+Mendes+and+1917+emerge+victorious+with+seven+awards&rft.date=2020-02-02&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2020%2Ffeb%2F02%2Fbaftas-2020-sam-mendes-and-1917-emerge-victorious-with-seven-awards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2019" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, Hilary (3 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/irishman-tops-national-board-review-2019-honorees-full-list-1259206">"'The Irishman' Named Best Film by National Board of Review"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191205014534/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/irishman-tops-national-board-review-2019-honorees-full-list-1259206">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=%27The+Irishman%27+Named+Best+Film+by+National+Board+of+Review&rft.date=2019-12-03&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Hilary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Firishman-tops-national-board-review-2019-honorees-full-list-1259206&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afi.com/news/afi-awards-2019-honorees-announced/">"AFI AWARDS 2019 Honorees Announced"</a>. American Film Institute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191210160159/https://www.afi.com/news/afi-awards-2019-honorees-announced/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Film+Institute&rft.atitle=AFI+AWARDS+2019+Honorees+Announced&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2Fnews%2Fafi-awards-2019-honorees-announced%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.co.uk/article/operation-alberich-the-campaign-that-inspired-sam-mendes-1917">"Operation Alberich, the campaign that inspired Sam Mendes' 1917"</a>. History.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200321035448/https://www.history.co.uk/article/operation-alberich-the-campaign-that-inspired-sam-mendes-1917">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History.co.uk&rft.atitle=Operation+Alberich%2C+the+campaign+that+inspired+Sam+Mendes%27+1917&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.co.uk%2Farticle%2Foperation-alberich-the-campaign-that-inspired-sam-mendes-1917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimkinsJukesHickey2003" class="citation book cs1">Simkins, P.; Jukes, G.; Hickey, M. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pvhbvgAACAAJ">The First World War: The War to End All Wars</a>. Oxford: Osprey. pp. 111–119. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84176-738-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84176-738-3"><bdi>978-1-84176-738-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210116003126/https://books.google.com/books?id=pvhbvgAACAAJ&dq=isbn%3A9781841767383&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiyt5iqmZ_uAhXTLqYKHfelAIgQ6AEwAHoECAAQAg">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+World+War%3A+The+War+to+End+All+Wars&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=111-119&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-84176-738-3&rft.aulast=Simkins&rft.aufirst=P.&rft.au=Jukes%2C+G.&rft.au=Hickey%2C+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpvhbvgAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyvshollywood.com/reelfaces/1917/">"1917 was Inspired by a True Story Sam Mendes' Grandfather Told to Him"</a>. History vs. Hollywood. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200210230905/http://www.historyvshollywood.com/reelfaces/1917/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+vs.+Hollywood&rft.atitle=1917+was+Inspired+by+a+True+Story+Sam+Mendes%27+Grandfather+Told+to+Him&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyvshollywood.com%2Freelfaces%2F1917%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bl.uk/world-war-one/articles/colonial-troops">"Experiences of colonial troops"</a>. British Library. 29 January 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210114013257/https://www.bl.uk/world-war-one/articles/colonial-troops">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=British+Library&rft.atitle=Experiences+of+colonial+troops&rft.date=2014-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bl.uk%2Fworld-war-one%2Farticles%2Fcolonial-troops&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-telegraph-75">^ <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph_75-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph_75-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/1917-fact-checking-how-historically-accurate-sam-mendes-war-movie/">"Fact-checking 1917: how historically accurate is Sam Mendes's First World War film?"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. 10 February 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200210095202/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/1917-fact-checking-how-historically-accurate-sam-mendes-war-movie/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Fact-checking+1917%3A+how+historically+accurate+is+Sam+Mendes%27s+First+World+War+film%3F&rft.date=2020-02-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffilms%2F0%2F1917-fact-checking-how-historically-accurate-sam-mendes-war-movie%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStormTuma2015" class="citation book cs1">Storm, Eric; Tuma, Ali Al (22 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-6RACwAAQBAJ&pg=PA97">Colonial Soldiers in Europe, 1914–1945: "Aliens in Uniform" in Wartime Societies</a>. Routledge. pp. 97–102. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317330981" title="Special:BookSources/9781317330981"><bdi>9781317330981</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201120045625/https://books.google.com/books?id=-6RACwAAQBAJ&pg=PA97">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Colonial+Soldiers+in+Europe%2C+1914%E2%80%931945%3A+%22Aliens+in+Uniform%22+in+Wartime+Societies&rft.pages=97-102&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015-12-22&rft.isbn=9781317330981&rft.aulast=Storm&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.au=Tuma%2C+Ali+Al&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-6RACwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA97&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200212140046/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/how-accurate-is-sam-mendess-film-1917-8mtbrbfkv">"How accurate is Sam Mendes's film, 1917?"</a>. The Times. 6 January 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/how-accurate-is-sam-mendess-film-1917-8mtbrbfkv">the original</a> on 12 February 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=How+accurate+is+Sam+Mendes%27s+film%2C+1917%3F&rft.date=2020-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fhow-accurate-is-sam-mendess-film-1917-8mtbrbfkv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SpencerRoberts-78"><a href="#cite_ref-SpencerRoberts_78-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuckerRoberts" class="citation book cs1">Tucker, Spencer; Roberts, Priscilla Mary. Encyclopedia of World War I. p. 508.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+World+War+I&rft.pages=508&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.au=Roberts%2C+Priscilla+Mary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Quiroga-79"><a href="#cite_ref-Quiroga_79-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuiroga2019" class="citation journal cs1">Quiroga, Stefan Aguirre (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://raei.ua.es/article/view/2018-n31-race-battlefield-1-and-the-white-mythic-space-of-the-first-world-war">"Race, Battlefield 1 and the White Mythic Space of the First World War"</a>. Alicante Journal of English Studies. 31: 187–193. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210114013255/https://raei.ua.es/article/view/2018-n31-race-battlefield-1-and-the-white-mythic-space-of-the-first-world-war">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Alicante+Journal+of+English+Studies&rft.atitle=Race%2C+Battlefield+1+and+the+White+Mythic+Space+of+the+First+World+War.&rft.volume=31&rft.pages=187-193&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Quiroga&rft.aufirst=Stefan+Aguirre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fraei.ua.es%2Farticle%2Fview%2F2018-n31-race-battlefield-1-and-the-white-mythic-space-of-the-first-world-war&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sander-80"><a href="#cite_ref-Sander_80-0">^</a> Reinhard W. Sander (ed.), From Trinidad: An Anthology of Early West Indian Writing, <a href="/wiki/Hodder_%26_Stoughton" title="Hodder & Stoughton">Hodder & Stoughton</a>, 1978, p. 307. </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOmissi" class="citation news cs1">Omissi, Dr David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/india_wwone_01.shtml">"India and the Western Front"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_History" title="BBC History">BBC History</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110128100932/http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/india_wwone_01.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2011. Retrieved 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+History&rft.atitle=India+and+the+Western+Front&rft.aulast=Omissi&rft.aufirst=Dr+David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fworldwars%2Fwwone%2Findia_wwone_01.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.westernfrontassociation.com/world-war-i-articles/truth-in-the-telling-a-review-of-1917/">"Truth in the Telling: A Review of 1917 | The Western Front Association"</a>. www.westernfrontassociation.com. Retrieved 16 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.westernfrontassociation.com&rft.atitle=Truth+in+the+Telling%3A+A+Review+of+1917+%7C+The+Western+Front+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.westernfrontassociation.com%2Fworld-war-i-articles%2Ftruth-in-the-telling-a-review-of-1917%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanning2020" class="citation news cs1">Banning, Jeremy (14 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historyextra.com/period/first-world-war/1917-film-historian-review-real-history-ww1-what-happened-how-plausible-accurate/">""A staggering tour de force – but an opportunity missed": a historian's review of the film 1917"</a>. HistoryExtra. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200114165244/https://www.historyextra.com/period/first-world-war/1917-film-historian-review-real-history-ww1-what-happened-how-plausible-accurate/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HistoryExtra&rft.atitle=%22A+staggering+tour+de+force+%E2%80%93+but+an+opportunity+missed%22%3A+a+historian%27s+review+of+the+film+1917&rft.date=2020-01-14&rft.aulast=Banning&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyextra.com%2Fperiod%2Ffirst-world-war%2F1917-film-historian-review-real-history-ww1-what-happened-how-plausible-accurate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1917+%282019+film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sam_Mendes" title="Template:Sam Mendes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sam_Mendes" title="Template talk:Sam Mendes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sam_Mendes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sam Mendes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sam_Mendes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Sam_Mendes" title="List of awards and nominations received by Sam Mendes">Awards and nominations</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_to_Perdition" title="Road to Perdition">Road to Perdition</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarhead_(film)" title="Jarhead (film)">Jarhead</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Road_(film)" title="Revolutionary Road (film)">Revolutionary Road</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Away_We_Go" title="Away We Go">Away We Go</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyfall" title="Skyfall">Skyfall</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a> (2015)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019, also wrote)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Light" title="Empire of Light">Empire of Light</a> (2022, also wrote)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Franchise_(2024_TV_series)" title="The Franchise (2024 TV series)">The Franchise</a> (2024, creator and director)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mendes" title="Alfred Mendes">Alfred Mendes</a> (grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donmar_Warehouse" title="Donmar Warehouse">Donmar Warehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Street_Productions" title="Neal Street Productions">Neal Street Productions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_1917" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_1917" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_1917_(2019_film)" title="List of accolades received by 1917 (2019 film)">Awards for 1917</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1963–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Kosa_Jr." title="Emil Kosa Jr.">Emil Kosa Jr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_(1963_film)" title="Cleopatra (1963 film)">Cleopatra</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ellenshaw" title="Peter Ellenshaw">Peter Ellenshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Luske" title="Hamilton Luske">Hamilton Luske</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Poppins_(film)" title="Mary Poppins (film)">Mary Poppins</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Cruickshank" title="Art Cruickshank">Art Cruickshank</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Voyage" title="Fantastic Voyage">Fantastic Voyage</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Dolittle_(1967_film)" title="Doctor Dolittle (1967 film)">Doctor Dolittle</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> – <a href="/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey" title="2001: A Space Odyssey">2001: A Space Odyssey</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robie_Robertson" title="Robie Robertson">Robie Robertson</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marooned_(1969_film)" title="Marooned (1969 film)">Marooned</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> and <a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tora!_Tora!_Tora!" title="Tora! Tora! Tora!">Tora! Tora! Tora!</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Maley" title="Alan Maley">Alan Maley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Lee_(special_effects_artist)" title="Danny Lee (special effects artist)">Danny Lee</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bedknobs_and_Broomsticks" title="Bedknobs and Broomsticks">Bedknobs and Broomsticks</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> and <a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Poseidon_Adventure_(1972_film)" title="The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film)">The Poseidon Adventure</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brendel" title="Frank Brendel">Frank Brendel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> – <a href="/wiki/Earthquake_(1974_film)" title="Earthquake (1974 film)">Earthquake</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Hindenburg_(film)" title="The Hindenburg (film)">The Hindenburg</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Van_der_Veer" title="Frank Van der Veer">Frank Van der Veer</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(1976_film)" title="King Kong (1976 film)">King Kong</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grant_McCune" title="Grant McCune">Grant McCune</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Blalack" title="Robert Blalack">Robert Blalack</a> – <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Bowie" title="Les Bowie">Les Bowie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chilvers" title="Colin Chilvers">Colin Chilvers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denys_Coop" title="Denys Coop">Denys Coop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Field" title="Roy Field">Roy Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Meddings" title="Derek Meddings">Derek Meddings</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Perisic_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Zoran Perisic (visual effects artist)">Zoran Perisic</a> – <a href="/wiki/Superman_(1978_film)" title="Superman (1978 film)">Superman</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Giger" title="H. R. Giger">H. R. Giger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ayling" title="Dennis Ayling">Dennis Ayling</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alien_(film)" title="Alien (film)">Alien</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Johnston" title="Joe Johnston">Joe Johnston</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> – <a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a> – <a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_McQuarrie" title="Ralph McQuarrie">Ralph McQuarrie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Farrar" title="Scott Farrar">Scott Farrar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Berry_(special_effects_artist)" title="David Berry (special effects artist)">David Berry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cocoon_(film)" title="Cocoon (film)">Cocoon</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_George_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Bill George (visual effects supervisor)">Bill George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harley_Jessup" title="Harley Jessup">Harley Jessup</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> - <a href="/wiki/Innerspace" title="Innerspace">Innerspace</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bruno_(special_effects)" title="John Bruno (special effects)">John Bruno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Yeatman" title="Hoyt Yeatman">Hoyt Yeatman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Skotak" title="Dennis Skotak">Dennis Skotak</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Brevig" title="Eric Brevig">Eric Brevig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bottin" title="Rob Bottin">Rob Bottin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_McGovern" title="Tim McGovern">Tim McGovern</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/Total_Recall_(1990_film)" title="Total Recall (1990 film)">Total Recall</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smythe" title="Douglas Smythe">Douglas Smythe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Woodruff_Jr." title="Tom Woodruff Jr.">Tom Woodruff Jr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_E._Anderson" title="Scott E. Anderson">Scott E. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Cox_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Cox (special effects artist)">John Cox</a> – <a href="/wiki/Babe_(film)" title="Babe (film)">Babe</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Engel" title="Volker Engel">Volker Engel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smith_(special_effects_artist)" title="Douglas Smith (special effects artist)">Douglas Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clay_Pinney" title="Clay Pinney">Clay Pinney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Viskocil" title="Joe Viskocil">Joe Viskocil</a> – <a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(1996_film)" title="Independence Day (1996 film)">Independence Day</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Lasoff" title="Mark Lasoff">Mark Lasoff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_L._Fisher" title="Thomas L. Fisher">Thomas L. Fisher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a> – <a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Hynek" title="Joel Hynek">Joel Hynek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Brooks_(special_effects_artist)" title="Nicholas Brooks (special effects artist)">Nicholas Brooks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robertson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Stuart Robertson (visual effects artist)">Stuart Robertson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mack_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Kevin Mack (visual effects artist)">Kevin Mack</a> – <a href="/wiki/What_Dreams_May_Come_(film)" title="What Dreams May Come (film)">What Dreams May Come</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Harvey_(special_effects_artist)" title="Rob Harvey (special effects artist)">Rob Harvey</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Stokdyk" title="Scott Stokdyk">Scott Stokdyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaMolinara" title="Anthony LaMolinara">Anthony LaMolinara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2" title="Spider-Man 2">Spider-Man 2</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Preeg" title="Steve Preeg">Steve Preeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burt_Dalton" title="Burt Dalton">Burt Dalton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> – <a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joss_Williams" title="Joss Williams">Joss Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Grossmann" title="Ben Grossmann">Ben Grossmann</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Henning" title="Alex Henning">Alex Henning</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_(film)" title="Hugo (film)">Hugo</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Donald_R._Elliott" title="Donald R. Elliott">Donald R. Elliott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Williams_Ardington" title="Mark Williams Ardington">Mark Williams Ardington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sara_Bennett" title="Sara Bennett">Sara Bennett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Norris_(visual_effects)" title="Paul Norris (visual effects)">Paul Norris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Whitehurst" title="Andrew Whitehurst">Andrew Whitehurst</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(film)" title="Ex Machina (film)">Ex Machina</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a> – <a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/J._D._Schwalm" title="J. D. Schwalm">J. D. Schwalm</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Man_(film)" title="First Man (film)">First Man</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> – <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Lee_(visual_effects_artist)" title="David Lee (visual effects artist)">David Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashi_Yamazaki" title="Takashi Yamazaki">Takashi Yamazaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiyoko_Shibuya" title="Kiyoko Shibuya">Kiyoko Shibuya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masaki_Takahashi" title="Masaki Takahashi">Masaki Takahashi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tatsuji_Nojima" title="Tatsuji Nojima">Tatsuji Nojima</a> – <a href="/wiki/Godzilla_Minus_One" title="Godzilla Minus One">Godzilla Minus One</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film" title="BAFTA Award for Best Film">BAFTA Award for Best Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">Best Film from Any Source 1947–1967</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_Years_of_Our_Lives" title="The Best Years of Our Lives">The Best Years of Our Lives</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(1948_film)" title="Hamlet (1948 film)">Hamlet</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_Thieves" title="Bicycle Thieves">Bicycle Thieves</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_About_Eve" title="All About Eve">All About Eve</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ronde_(1950_film)" title="La Ronde (1950 film)">La Ronde</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_Barrier" title="The Sound Barrier">The Sound Barrier</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_Games" title="Forbidden Games">Forbidden Games</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wages_of_Fear" title="The Wages of Fear">The Wages of Fear</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_III_(1955_film)" title="Richard III (1955 film)">Richard III</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gervaise_(film)" title="Gervaise (film)">Gervaise</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_River_Kwai" title="The Bridge on the River Kwai">The Bridge on the River Kwai</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Room_at_the_Top_(1959_film)" title="Room at the Top (1959 film)">Room at the Top</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Apartment" title="The Apartment">The Apartment</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballad_of_a_Soldier" title="Ballad of a Soldier">Ballad of a Soldier</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hustler" title="The Hustler">The Hustler</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Jones_(1963_film)" title="Tom Jones (1963 film)">Tom Jones</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Strangelove" title="Dr. Strangelove">Dr. Strangelove</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Fair_Lady_(film)" title="My Fair Lady (film)">My Fair Lady</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Afraid_of_Virginia_Woolf%3F_(film)" title="Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (film)">Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(1966_film)" title="A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)">A Man for All Seasons</a> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">Best Film 1968–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Graduate" title="The Graduate">The Graduate</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Cowboy" title="Midnight Cowboy">Midnight Cowboy</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butch_Cassidy_and_the_Sundance_Kid" title="Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid">Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Bloody_Sunday_(film)" title="Sunday Bloody Sunday (film)">Sunday Bloody Sunday</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabaret_(1972_film)" title="Cabaret (1972 film)">Cabaret</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_for_Night_(film)" title="Day for Night (film)">Day for Night</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacombe,_Lucien" title="Lacombe, Lucien">Lacombe, Lucien</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Doesn%27t_Live_Here_Anymore" title="Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore">Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Flew_Over_the_Cuckoo%27s_Nest_(film)" title="One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)">One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Hall" title="Annie Hall">Annie Hall</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_(1977_film)" title="Julia (1977 film)">Julia</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_(1979_film)" title="Manhattan (1979 film)">Manhattan</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Elephant_Man_(film)" title="The Elephant Man (film)">The Elephant Man</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chariots_of_Fire" title="Chariots of Fire">Chariots of Fire</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(film)" title="Gandhi (film)">Gandhi</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educating_Rita_(film)" title="Educating Rita (film)">Educating Rita</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Killing_Fields_(film)" title="The Killing Fields (film)">The Killing Fields</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Purple_Rose_of_Cairo" title="The Purple Rose of Cairo">The Purple Rose of Cairo</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Room_with_a_View_(1985_film)" title="A Room with a View (1985 film)">A Room with a View</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Florette" title="Jean de Florette">Jean de Florette</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Emperor" title="The Last Emperor">The Last Emperor</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Poets_Society" title="Dead Poets Society">Dead Poets Society</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodfellas" title="Goodfellas">Goodfellas</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Commitments_(film)" title="The Commitments (film)">The Commitments</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howards_End_(film)" title="Howards End (film)">Howards End</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral" title="Four Weddings and a Funeral">Four Weddings and a Funeral</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility_(film)" title="Sense and Sensibility (film)">Sense and Sensibility</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Full_Monty" title="The Full Monty">The Full Monty</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_in_Love" title="Shakespeare in Love">Shakespeare in Love</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pianist_(2002_film)" title="The Pianist (2002 film)">The Pianist</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen_(2006_film)" title="The Queen (2006 film)">The Queen</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atonement_(2007_film)" title="Atonement (2007 film)">Atonement</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyhood_(2014_film)" title="Boyhood (2014 film)">Boyhood</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revenant_(2015_film)" title="The Revenant (2015 film)">The Revenant</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_La_Land" title="La La Land">La La Land</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_(2018_film)" title="Roma (2018 film)">Roma</a> (2018)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_the_Dog_(film)" title="The Power of the Dog (film)">The Power of the Dog</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(2022_film)" title="All Quiet on the Western Front (2022 film)">All Quiet on the Western Front</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects">BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1982–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a> - <a href="/wiki/Poltergeist_(1982_film)" title="Poltergeist (1982 film)">Poltergeist</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a> - <a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a> - <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Conway_(special_effects_artist)" title="Richard Conway (special effects artist)">Richard Conway</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brazil_(1985_film)" title="Brazil (1985 film)">Brazil</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a> - <a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Owens_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Michael Owens (visual effects artist)">Michael Owens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and Bruce Walters - <a href="/wiki/The_Witches_of_Eastwick_(film)" title="The Witches of Eastwick (film)">The Witches of Eastwick</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a> - <a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Bell (special effects artist)">John Bell</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Gawley" title="Steve Gawley">Steve Gawley</a> - <a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Future_Part_II" title="Back to the Future Part II">Back to the Future Part II</a> (1989)</li> <li>The production team of <a href="/wiki/Honey,_I_Shrunk_the_Kids" title="Honey, I Shrunk the Kids">Honey, I Shrunk the Kids</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> - <a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, Alec Gillis, Tom Woodruff Jr., <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, and Douglas Smythe - <a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> - <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matt_Sweeney_(special_effects_artist)" title="Matt Sweeney (special effects artist)">Matt Sweeney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Ekker" title="Leslie Ekker">Leslie Ekker</a> - <a href="/wiki/Apollo_13_(film)" title="Apollo 13 (film)">Apollo 13</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a>, Henry LaBounta, and <a href="/wiki/Habib_Zargarpour" title="Habib Zargarpour">Habib Zargarpour</a> - <a href="/wiki/Twister_(1996_film)" title="Twister (1996 film)">Twister</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karen_Goulekas" title="Karen Goulekas">Karen Goulekas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nick_Dudman" title="Nick Dudman">Nick Dudman</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Fifth_Element" title="The Fifth Element">The Fifth Element</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> - <a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walt_Conti" title="Walt Conti">Walt Conti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Habib_Zargarpour" title="Habib Zargarpour">Habib Zargarpour</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tim_Alexander_(visual_effects)" title="Tim Alexander (visual effects)">Tim Alexander</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Perfect_Storm_(film)" title="The Perfect Storm (film)">The Perfect Storm</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Goulekas" title="Karen Goulekas">Karen Goulekas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_and_Colin_Strause" title="Greg and Colin Strause">Greg Strause</a>, and Remo Balcells - <a href="/wiki/The_Day_After_Tomorrow" title="The Day After Tomorrow">The Day After Tomorrow</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> - <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nathan_McGuinness" title="Nathan McGuinness">Nathan McGuinness</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edson_Williams" title="Edson Williams">Edson Williams</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> - <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> - <a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Vickery" title="David Vickery">David Vickery</a> - <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2">Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a> - <a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, and Nikki Penny - <a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a> - <a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kavanagh_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Paul Kavanagh (visual effects artist)">Paul Kavanagh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a> - <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Force_Awakens" title="Star Wars: The Force Awakens">Star Wars: The Force Awakens</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a> - <a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Baumann" title="Geoffrey Baumann">Geoffrey Baumann</a>, Jesse James Chisholm, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Hammack" title="Craig Hammack">Craig Hammack</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Sudick" title="Dan Sudick">Dan Sudick</a> - <a href="/wiki/Black_Panther_(film)" title="Black Panther (film)">Black Panther</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a> - <a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a> - <a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a> (2022)</li> <li>Simon Hughes - <a href="/wiki/Poor_Things_(film)" title="Poor Things (film)">Poor Things</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Outstanding_British_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Outstanding_British_Film" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Outstanding_British_Film" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Outstanding_British_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Outstanding_British_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Outstanding_British_Film" title="BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film">BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">1947–1967</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odd_Man_Out" title="Odd Man Out">Odd Man Out</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fallen_Idol_(film)" title="The Fallen Idol (film)">The Fallen Idol</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Third_Man" title="The Third Man">The Third Man</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Blue_Lamp" title="The Blue Lamp">The Blue Lamp</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lavender_Hill_Mob" title="The Lavender Hill Mob">The Lavender Hill Mob</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_Barrier" title="The Sound Barrier">The Sound Barrier</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genevieve_(film)" title="Genevieve (film)">Genevieve</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobson%27s_Choice_(1954_film)" title="Hobson's Choice (1954 film)">Hobson's Choice</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_III_(1955_film)" title="Richard III (1955 film)">Richard III</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reach_for_the_Sky" title="Reach for the Sky">Reach for the Sky</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_River_Kwai" title="The Bridge on the River Kwai">The Bridge on the River Kwai</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Room_at_the_Top_(1959_film)" title="Room at the Top (1959 film)">Room at the Top</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapphire_(film)" title="Sapphire (film)">Sapphire</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_and_Sunday_Morning_(film)" title="Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (film)">Saturday Night and Sunday Morning</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Taste_of_Honey_(film)" title="A Taste of Honey (film)">A Taste of Honey</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Jones_(1963_film)" title="Tom Jones (1963 film)">Tom Jones</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Strangelove" title="Dr. Strangelove">Dr. Strangelove</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ipcress_File_(film)" title="The Ipcress File (film)">The Ipcress File</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Came_In_from_the_Cold_(film)" title="The Spy Who Came In from the Cold (film)">The Spy Who Came In from the Cold</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(1966_film)" title="A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)">A Man for All Seasons</a> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">1992–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Crying_Game" title="The Crying Game">The Crying Game</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadowlands_(1993_film)" title="Shadowlands (1993 film)">Shadowlands</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shallow_Grave_(1994_film)" title="Shallow Grave (1994 film)">Shallow Grave</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Madness_of_King_George" title="The Madness of King George">The Madness of King George</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secrets_%26_Lies_(film)" title="Secrets & Lies (film)">Secrets & Lies</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nil_by_Mouth_(film)" title="Nil by Mouth (film)">Nil by Mouth</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_(film)" title="Elizabeth (film)">Elizabeth</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Is_East_(1999_film)" title="East Is East (1999 film)">East Is East</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Elliot" title="Billy Elliot">Billy Elliot</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gosford_Park" title="Gosford Park">Gosford Park</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Warrior_(2001_British_film)" title="The Warrior (2001 British film)">The Warrior</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touching_the_Void_(film)" title="Touching the Void (film)">Touching the Void</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Summer_of_Love" title="My Summer of Love">My Summer of Love</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_%26_Gromit:_The_Curse_of_the_Were-Rabbit" title="Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit">Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_King_of_Scotland_(film)" title="The Last King of Scotland (film)">The Last King of Scotland</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/This_Is_England" title="This Is England">This Is England</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man_on_Wire" title="Man on Wire">Man on Wire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Tank_(film)" title="Fish Tank (film)">Fish Tank</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Tailor_Soldier_Spy_(film)" title="Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)">Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyfall" title="Skyfall">Skyfall</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Theory_of_Everything_(2014_film)" title="The Theory of Everything (2014 film)">The Theory of Everything</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_(film)" title="Brooklyn (film)">Brooklyn</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I,_Daniel_Blake" title="I, Daniel Blake">I, Daniel Blake</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Favourite" title="The Favourite">The Favourite</a> (2018)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promising_Young_Woman" title="Promising Young Woman">Promising Young Woman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast_(film)" title="Belfast (film)">Belfast</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Banshees_of_Inisherin" title="The Banshees of Inisherin">The Banshees of Inisherin</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)">The Zone of Interest</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dallas–Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a 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Critics Association Award for Best Film">Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dances_With_Wolves" title="Dances With Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JFK_(film)" title="JFK (film)">JFK</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unforgiven" title="Unforgiven">Unforgiven</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulp_Fiction" title="Pulp Fiction">Pulp Fiction</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leaving_Las_Vegas" title="Leaving Las Vegas">Leaving Las Vegas</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fargo_(1996_film)" title="Fargo (1996 film)">Fargo</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L.A._Confidential_(film)" title="L.A. Confidential (film)">L.A. Confidential</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film)" title="A Beautiful Mind (film)">A Beautiful Mind</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film)" title="Chicago (2002 film)">Chicago</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Million_Dollar_Baby" title="Million Dollar Baby">Million Dollar Baby</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_93_(film)" title="United 93 (film)">United 93</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Up_in_the_Air_(2009_film)" title="Up in the Air (2009 film)">Up in the Air</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Social_Network" title="The Social Network">The Social Network</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Descendants" title="The Descendants">The Descendants</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(film)" title="Lincoln (film)">Lincoln</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(film)" title="Birdman (film)">Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(film)" title="Spotlight (film)">Spotlight</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_(2016_film)" title="Moonlight (2016 film)">Moonlight</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shape_of_Water" title="The Shape of Water">The Shape of Water</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Star_Is_Born_(2018_film)" title="A Star Is Born (2018 film)">A Star Is Born</a> (2018)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_the_Dog_(film)" title="The Power of the Dog (film)">The Power of the Dog</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_Everywhere_All_at_Once" title="Everything Everywhere All at Once">Everything Everywhere All at Once</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Holdovers" title="The Holdovers">The Holdovers</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="David_di_Donatello_Award_for_Best_International_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #DDBF5F"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:David_di_Donatello_for_Best_International_Film" title="Template:David di Donatello for Best International Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:David_di_Donatello_for_Best_International_Film&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:David di Donatello for Best International Film (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:David_di_Donatello_for_Best_International_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:David di Donatello for Best International Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="David_di_Donatello_Award_for_Best_International_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/David_di_Donatello_for_Best_International_Film" title="David di Donatello for Best International Film">David di Donatello Award for Best International Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDBF5F;width:1%">1950s–1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Prince_and_the_Showgirl" title="The Prince and the Showgirl">The Prince and the Showgirl</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigi_(1958_film)" title="Gigi (1958 film)">Gigi</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judgment_at_Nuremberg" title="Judgment at Nuremberg">Judgment at Nuremberg</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Longest_Day_(film)" title="The Longest Day (film)">The Longest Day</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Fair_Lady_(film)" title="My Fair Lady (film)">My Fair Lady</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Agony_and_the_Ecstasy_(film)" title="The Agony and the Ecstasy (film)">The Agony and the Ecstasy</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Zhivago_(film)" title="Doctor Zhivago (film)">Doctor Zhivago</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guess_Who%27s_Coming_to_Dinner" title="Guess Who's Coming to Dinner">Guess Who's Coming to Dinner</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="2001: A Space Odyssey (film)">2001: A Space Odyssey</a> (1969)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDBF5F;width:1%">1970–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_in_Winter_(1968_film)" title="The Lion in Winter (1968 film)">The Lion in Winter</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan%27s_Daughter" title="Ryan's Daughter">Ryan's Daughter</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_French_Connection_(film)" title="The French Connection (film)">The French Connection</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Christ_Superstar_(film)" title="Jesus Christ Superstar (film)">Jesus Christ Superstar</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Towering_Inferno" title="The Towering Inferno">The Towering Inferno</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashville_(film)" title="Nashville (film)">Nashville</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathon_Man_(film)" title="Marathon Man (film)">Marathon Man</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Close_Encounters_of_the_Third_Kind" title="Close Encounters of the Third Kind">Close Encounters of the Third Kind</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wishing_Tree_(1976_film)" title="The Wishing Tree (1976 film)">The Wishing Tree</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramer_vs._Kramer" title="Kramer vs. Kramer">Kramer vs. Kramer</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mephisto_(1981_film)" title="Mephisto (1981 film)">Mephisto</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(film)" title="Gandhi (film)">Gandhi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_and_Alexander" title="Fanny and Alexander">Fanny and Alexander</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_(film)" title="Amadeus (film)">Amadeus</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Africa_(film)" title="Out of Africa (film)">Out of Africa</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Room_with_a_View_(1985_film)" title="A Room with a View (1985 film)">A Room with a View</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Au_revoir_les_enfants" title="Au revoir les enfants">Au revoir les enfants</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rain_Man" title="Rain Man">Rain Man</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Poets_Society" title="Dead Poets Society">Dead Poets Society</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrano_de_Bergerac_(1990_film)" title="Cyrano de Bergerac (1990 film)">Cyrano de Bergerac</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raise_the_Red_Lantern" title="Raise the Red Lantern">Raise the Red Lantern</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Heart_in_Winter" title="A Heart in Winter">A Heart in Winter</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_the_Name_of_the_Father_(film)" title="In the Name of the Father (film)">In the Name of the Father</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulp_Fiction" title="Pulp Fiction">Pulp Fiction</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelly_and_Mr._Arnaud" title="Nelly and Mr. Arnaud">Nelly and Mr. Arnaud</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridicule_(film)" title="Ridicule (film)">Ridicule</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Full_Monty" title="The Full Monty">The Full Monty</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Train_of_Life" title="Train of Life">Train of Life</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_About_My_Mother" title="All About My Mother">All About My Mother</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDBF5F;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Taste_of_Others" title="The Taste of Others">The Taste of Others</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Man_Who_Wasn%27t_There_(2001_film)" title="The Man Who Wasn't There (2001 film)">The Man Who Wasn't There</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pianist_(2002_film)" title="The Pianist (2002 film)">The Pianist</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Barbarian_Invasions" title="The Barbarian Invasions">The Barbarian Invasions</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Million_Dollar_Baby" title="Million Dollar Baby">Million Dollar Baby</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crash_(2004_film)" title="Crash (2004 film)">Crash</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babel_(film)" title="Babel (film)">Babel</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gran_Torino" title="Gran Torino">Gran Torino</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inglourious_Basterds" title="Inglourious Basterds">Inglourious Basterds</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereafter_(film)" title="Hereafter (film)">Hereafter</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Separation" title="A Separation">A Separation</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Django_Unchained" title="Django Unchained">Django Unchained</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(film)" title="Birdman (film)">Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_of_Spies_(film)" title="Bridge of Spies (film)">Bridge of Spies</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocturnal_Animals" title="Nocturnal Animals">Nocturnal Animals</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkirk_(2017_film)" title="Dunkirk (2017 film)">Dunkirk</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_(2018_film)" title="Roma (2018 film)">Roma</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasite_(2019_film)" title="Parasite (2019 film)">Parasite</a> (2020)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast_(film)" title="Belfast (film)">Belfast</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fabelmans" title="The Fabelmans">The Fabelmans</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatomy_of_a_Fall" title="Anatomy of a Fall">Anatomy of a Fall</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Eagle_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#EEDD82;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Eagle_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" title="Template:Golden Eagle Award for Best Foreign Language Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Eagle_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" title="Template talk:Golden Eagle Award for Best Foreign Language Film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Eagle_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Eagle Award for Best Foreign Language Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Eagle_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Eagle_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" title="Golden Eagle Award for Best Foreign Language Film">Golden Eagle Award for Best Foreign Language Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#EEDD82;"><div><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Motion_Pictures_Arts_and_Sciences_of_Russia" title="National Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences of Russia">National Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences of Russia</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie" title="Amélie">Amélie</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pianist_(2002_film)" title="The Pianist (2002 film)">The Pianist</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Passion_of_the_Christ" title="The Passion of the Christ">The Passion of the Christ</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volver" title="Volver">Volver</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen_(2006_film)" title="The Queen (2006 film)">The Queen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/There_Will_Be_Blood" title="There Will Be Blood">There Will Be Blood</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(film)" title="Birdman (film)">Birdman</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revenant_(2015_film)" title="The Revenant (2015 film)">The Revenant</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loving_Vincent" title="Loving Vincent">Loving Vincent</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King_(2019_film)" title="The Lion King (2019 film)">The Lion King</a> (2019)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_–_Drama" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Template:Golden Globe Award Best Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Template talk:Golden Globe Award Best Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_Best_Motion_Picture_Drama" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Globe Award Best Motion Picture Drama"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_–_Drama" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Motion_Picture_%E2%80%93_Drama" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama">Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%;background: #CFB53B">1943–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Song_of_Bernadette_(film)" title="The Song of Bernadette (film)">The Song of Bernadette</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Going_My_Way" title="Going My Way">Going My Way</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Weekend" title="The Lost Weekend">The Lost Weekend</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_Years_of_Our_Lives" title="The Best Years of Our Lives">The Best Years of Our Lives</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman%27s_Agreement" title="Gentleman's Agreement">Gentleman's Agreement</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Belinda_(1948_film)" title="Johnny Belinda (1948 film)">Johnny Belinda</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Treasure_of_the_Sierra_Madre_(film)" title="The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)">The Treasure of the Sierra Madre</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_King%27s_Men_(1949_film)" title="All the King's Men (1949 film)">All the King's Men</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Boulevard_(film)" title="Sunset Boulevard (film)">Sunset Boulevard</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Place_in_the_Sun_(1951_film)" title="A Place in the Sun (1951 film)">A Place in the Sun</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Show_on_Earth_(film)" title="The Greatest Show on Earth (film)">The Greatest Show on Earth</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Robe_(film)" title="The Robe (film)">The Robe</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_the_Waterfront" title="On the Waterfront">On the Waterfront</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_of_Eden_(film)" title="East of Eden (film)">East of Eden</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Around_the_World_in_80_Days_(1956_film)" title="Around the World in 80 Days (1956 film)">Around the World in 80 Days</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_River_Kwai" title="The Bridge on the River Kwai">The Bridge on the River Kwai</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Defiant_Ones" title="The Defiant Ones">The Defiant Ones</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartacus_(film)" title="Spartacus (film)">Spartacus</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Guns_of_Navarone_(film)" title="The Guns of Navarone (film)">The Guns of Navarone</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cardinal" title="The Cardinal">The Cardinal</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becket_(1964_film)" title="Becket (1964 film)">Becket</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Zhivago_(film)" title="Doctor Zhivago (film)">Doctor Zhivago</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(1966_film)" title="A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)">A Man for All Seasons</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_the_Heat_of_the_Night_(film)" title="In the Heat of the Night (film)">In the Heat of the Night</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_in_Winter_(1968_film)" title="The Lion in Winter (1968 film)">The Lion in Winter</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_the_Thousand_Days" title="Anne of the Thousand Days">Anne of the Thousand Days</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Love_Story_(1970_film)" title="Love Story (1970 film)">Love Story</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_French_Connection_(film)" title="The French Connection (film)">The French Connection</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Exorcist" title="The Exorcist">The Exorcist</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown_(1974_film)" title="Chinatown (1974 film)">Chinatown</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Flew_Over_the_Cuckoo%27s_Nest_(film)" title="One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)">One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%;background: #CFB53B">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky" title="Rocky">Rocky</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Turning_Point_(1977_film)" title="The Turning Point (1977 film)">The Turning Point</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Express_(film)" title="Midnight Express (film)">Midnight Express</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramer_vs._Kramer" title="Kramer vs. Kramer">Kramer vs. Kramer</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_People" title="Ordinary People">Ordinary People</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Golden_Pond_(1981_film)" title="On Golden Pond (1981 film)">On Golden Pond</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terms_of_Endearment" title="Terms of Endearment">Terms of Endearment</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_(film)" title="Amadeus (film)">Amadeus</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Africa_(film)" title="Out of Africa (film)">Out of Africa</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platoon_(film)" title="Platoon (film)">Platoon</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Emperor" title="The Last Emperor">The Last Emperor</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rain_Man" title="Rain Man">Rain Man</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Born_on_the_Fourth_of_July_(film)" title="Born on the Fourth of July (film)">Born on the Fourth of July</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dances_With_Wolves" title="Dances With Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugsy" title="Bugsy">Bugsy</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scent_of_a_Woman_(1992_film)" title="Scent of a Woman (1992 film)">Scent of a Woman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility_(film)" title="Sense and Sensibility (film)">Sense and Sensibility</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%;background: #CFB53B">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film)" title="A Beautiful Mind (film)">A Beautiful Mind</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hours_(film)" title="The Hours (film)">The Hours</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babel_(film)" title="Babel (film)">Babel</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atonement_(2007_film)" title="Atonement (2007 film)">Atonement</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Social_Network" title="The Social Network">The Social Network</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Descendants" title="The Descendants">The Descendants</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyhood_(2014_film)" title="Boyhood (2014 film)">Boyhood</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revenant_(2015_film)" title="The Revenant (2015 film)">The Revenant</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_(2016_film)" title="Moonlight (2016 film)">Moonlight</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Billboards_Outside_Ebbing,_Missouri" title="Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri">Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemian_Rhapsody_(film)" title="Bohemian Rhapsody (film)">Bohemian Rhapsody</a> (2018)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_the_Dog_(film)" title="The Power of the Dog (film)">The Power of the Dog</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fabelmans" title="The Fabelmans">The Fabelmans</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Belgian_Film_Critics_Association_Grand_Prix" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Belgian_Film_Critics_Association_Grand_Prix" title="Template:Belgian Film Critics Association Grand Prix"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Belgian_Film_Critics_Association_Grand_Prix" title="Template talk:Belgian Film Critics Association Grand Prix"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Belgian_Film_Critics_Association_Grand_Prix" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Belgian Film Critics Association Grand Prix"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Belgian_Film_Critics_Association_Grand_Prix" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_(Belgian_Film_Critics_Association)" title="Grand Prix (Belgian Film Critics Association)">Belgian Film Critics Association Grand Prix</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1955–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_Carousel" title="Neapolitan Carousel">Neapolitan Carousel</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children,_Mother,_and_the_General" title="Children, Mother, and the General">Children, Mother, and the General</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picnic_(1955_film)" title="Picnic (1955 film)">Picnic</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Angry_Men_(1957_film)" title="12 Angry Men (1957 film)">12 Angry Men</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paths_of_Glory" title="Paths of Glory">Paths of Glory</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroshima_mon_amour" title="Hiroshima mon amour">Hiroshima mon amour</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Left_Handed_Gun" title="The Left Handed Gun">The Left Handed Gun</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viridiana" title="Viridiana">Viridiana</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Miracle_Worker_(1962_film)" title="The Miracle Worker (1962 film)">The Miracle Worker</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ride_the_High_Country" title="Ride the High Country">Ride the High Country</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Strangelove" title="Dr. Strangelove">Dr. Strangelove</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Knack_...and_How_to_Get_It" title="The Knack ...and How to Get It">The Knack ...and How to Get It</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Woman_in_the_Dunes_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Woman in the Dunes (film)">The Woman in the Dunes</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accident_(1967_film)" title="Accident (1967 film)">Accident</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daisies_(film)" title="Daisies (film)">Daisies</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85dalen_31" title="Ådalen 31">Ådalen 31</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/They_Shoot_Horses,_Don%27t_They%3F_(film)" title="They Shoot Horses, Don't They? (film)">They Shoot Horses, Don't They?</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Conformist_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Conformist (film)">The Conformist</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabaret_(1972_film)" title="Cabaret (1972 film)">Cabaret</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fat_City_(film)" title="Fat City (film)">Fat City</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somewhere_Beyond_Love" title="Somewhere Beyond Love">Somewhere Beyond Love</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aguirre,_the_Wrath_of_God" title="Aguirre, the Wrath of God">Aguirre, the Wrath of God</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Woman_Under_the_Influence" title="A Woman Under the Influence">A Woman Under the Influence</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodes%27ka-den" title="Dodes'ka-den">Dodes'ka-den</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlan_County,_USA" title="Harlan County, USA">Harlan County, USA</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsfront" title="Newsfront">Newsfront</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Herd_(1978_film)" title="The Herd (1978 film)">The Herd</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Elephant_Man_(film)" title="The Elephant Man (film)">The Elephant Man</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutter%27s_Way" title="Cutter's Way">Cutter's Way</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelig" title="Zelig">Zelig</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Draughtsman%27s_Contract" title="The Draughtsman's Contract">The Draughtsman's Contract</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stranger_Than_Paradise" title="Stranger Than Paradise">Stranger Than Paradise</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_Fire" title="Alpine Fire">Alpine Fire</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wings_of_Desire" title="Wings of Desire">Wings of Desire</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bird_(1988_film)" title="Bird (1988 film)">Bird</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distant_Voices,_Still_Lives" title="Distant Voices, Still Lives">Distant Voices, Still Lives</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Short_Film_About_Love" title="A Short Film About Love">A Short Film About Love</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/An_Angel_at_My_Table" title="An Angel at My Table">An Angel at My Table</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raise_the_Red_Lantern" title="Raise the Red Lantern">Raise the Red Lantern</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raining_Stones" title="Raining Stones">Raining Stones</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exotica_(film)" title="Exotica (film)">Exotica</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Odessa_(film)" title="Little Odessa (film)">Little Odessa</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drifting_Clouds_(film)" title="Drifting Clouds (film)">Drifting Clouds</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lone_Star_(1996_film)" title="Lone Star (1996 film)">Lone Star</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hana-bi" title="Hana-bi">Hana-bi</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Celebration" title="The Celebration">The Celebration</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/In_the_Mood_for_Love" title="In the Mood for Love">In the Mood for Love</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amores_perros" title="Amores perros">Amores perros</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strokes_of_Fire" class="mw-redirect" title="Strokes of Fire">Strokes of Fire</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_of_Youth" title="The Best of Youth">The Best of Youth</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldboy_(2003_film)" title="Oldboy (2003 film)">Oldboy</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3-Iron" title="3-Iron">3-Iron</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syriana" title="Syriana">Syriana</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Edge_of_Heaven_(film)" title="The Edge of Heaven (film)">The Edge of Heaven</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunger_(2008_film)" title="Hunger (2008 film)">Hunger</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antichrist_(film)" title="Antichrist (film)">Antichrist</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Single_Man" title="A Single Man">A Single Man</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beasts_of_the_Southern_Wild" title="Beasts of the Southern Wild">Beasts of the Southern Wild</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mud_(2012_film)" title="Mud (2012 film)">Mud</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timbuktu_(2014_film)" title="Timbuktu (2014 film)">Timbuktu</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Son_of_Saul" title="Son of Saul">Son of Saul</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_(film)" title="Carol (film)">Carol</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loveless_(film)" title="Loveless (film)">Loveless</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War_(2018_film)" title="Cold War (2018 film)">Cold War</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Never_Look_Away_(2018_film)" title="Never Look Away (2018 film)">Never Look Away</a> (2020)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Worst_Person_in_the_World_(film)" title="The Worst Person in the World (film)">The Worst Person in the World</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortex_(2021_film)" title="Vortex (2021 film)">Vortex</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Quiet_Girl" title="The Quiet Girl">The Quiet Girl</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" title="Template:Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Producers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Theatrical_Motion_Picture" title="Template talk:Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion 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Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)" title="The Silence of the Lambs (film)">The Silence of the Lambs</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crying_Game" title="The Crying Game">The Crying Game</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_13_(film)" title="Apollo 13 (film)">Apollo 13</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulin_Rouge!" title="Moulin Rouge!">Moulin Rouge!</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film)" title="Chicago (2002 film)">Chicago</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aviator_(2004_film)" title="The Aviator (2004 film)">The Aviator</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Miss_Sunshine" title="Little Miss Sunshine">Little Miss Sunshine</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(film)" title="Birdman (film)">Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Short_(film)" title="The Big Short (film)">The Big Short</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_La_Land" title="La La Land">La La Land</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shape_of_Water" title="The Shape of Water">The Shape of Water</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Book_(film)" title="Green Book (film)">Green Book</a> (2018)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CODA_(2021_film)" title="CODA (2021 film)">CODA</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_Everywhere_All_at_Once" title="Everything Everywhere All at Once">Everything Everywhere All at Once</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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