CINXE.COM

Italian philosophy یارادیلیر - ویکی‌پدیا

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="azb" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Italian philosophy یارادیلیر - ویکی‌پدیا</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )azbwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":true,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","٫\t٬"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9\t%","۰\t۱\t۲\t۳\t۴\t۵\t۶\t۷\t۸\t۹\t٪"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ژانویه","فوریه","مارس","آوریل","مئی","ژوئن","جولای","آقوست","سپتامبر","اوْکتوبر","نوْوامبر","دسامبر"],"wgRequestId":"140ccd4f-f7b3-43b8-922b-5ff49d812e4e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Italian_philosophy","wgTitle":"Italian philosophy","wgCurRevisionId":0,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":0,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"edit","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"azb","wgPageContentLanguage":"azb","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Italian_philosophy","wgRelevantArticleId":0,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionCreate":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"azb","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"azb"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":0,"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":true,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready" ,"user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.charinsert.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.charinsert","ext.gadget.Edittools","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.EasyNewSection","ext.gadget.CommonsDirect","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=azb&amp;modules=ext.charinsert.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=azb&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=azb&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Italian philosophy یارادیلیر - ویکی‌پدیا"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//azb.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_philosophy"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="دَییشدیر" href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_philosophy&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ویکی‌پدیا (azb)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//azb.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_philosophy"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.azb"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ویکی‌پدیا آتوم فید" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8E%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1&amp;feed=atom"> <noscript><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; url=/w/index.php?action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;title=Italian_philosophy&amp;venoscript=1"></noscript> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Italian_philosophy rootpage-Italian_philosophy skin-vector-2022 action-edit"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">پرش به محتوا</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="منوی اصلی" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">منوی اصلی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">منوی اصلی</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> دوْلانماق </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" title="آنا صفحه‌یه باخ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>آنا صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="پروژه‌‌یه گؤره، سیز نه ایش گؤره بیلرسینیز، هاردا نه‌لری تاپا بیلرسینیز"><span>کند مئیدانی</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ایندیکی اوْلایلارا ایلگیلی بیلگیلر تاپ"><span>ایندیکی حادیثه‌لر</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8E%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1" title="بو ویکی‌ده سوْن دَییشیک‌لیک‌لرین لیستی [r]" accesskey="r"><span>سوْن دَییشیکلیکلر</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%87" title="بیر تصادوفی صفحه گتیر [x]" accesskey="x"><span>تصادوفی صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="آنلاماق یئری"><span>کؤمک</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکی‌پدیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-azb.svg" style="width: 5.8125em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-azb.svg" width="84" height="18" style="width: 5.25em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ویکی‌پدیا-دا آختار [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>آختار</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ویکی‌پدیا-دا آختار" aria-label="ویکی‌پدیا-دا آختار" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ویکی‌پدیا-دا آختار [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="اؤزل:آختار"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">آختار</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="شخصی آراجلار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظاهر"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="تغییر ظاهر اندازهٔ قلم، عرض و رنگ صفحه" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ظاهر" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ظاهر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=azb.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=azb" class=""><span>باغیشلا</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA&amp;returnto=Italian+philosophy&amp;returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1" title="سیزی ایشلدن حسابی آچیب گیریش ائتمه‌یه چاغیریریق؛ آنجاق حساب یاراتماق ایستگینیزه باغلی‌دیر" class=""><span>حساب یارات</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&amp;returnto=Italian+philosophy&amp;returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1" title="گیریش ائتمه‌نیز تؤوصیه اوْلونور؛ آنجاق گرکلی دئییلدیر [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>گیریش ائت</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="داخیل اوْلون و داها چوْخ سئچیملر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="شخصی آراجلار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">شخصی آراجلار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="منوی کاربری" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=azb.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=azb"><span>باغیشلا</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA&amp;returnto=Italian+philosophy&amp;returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1" title="سیزی ایشلدن حسابی آچیب گیریش ائتمه‌یه چاغیریریق؛ آنجاق حساب یاراتماق ایستگینیزه باغلی‌دیر"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>حساب یارات</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&amp;returnto=Italian+philosophy&amp;returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1" title="گیریش ائتمه‌نیز تؤوصیه اوْلونور؛ آنجاق گرکلی دئییلدیر [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>گیریش ائت</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> سیستمدن چیخمیش دَییشدیریجیلر اۆچون صفحه‌لر <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A4%D9%85%DA%A9:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%87" aria-label="دربارهٔ ویرایش‌کردن بیشتر بدانید"><span>داها چوْخ اؤیرنین</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="بو آی‌پی آدرسیندن ائدیلن دَییشیکلیکلرین لیستی [y]" accesskey="y"><span>چالیشمالار</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C%D9%85" title="بو آی‌پی آدرسینین دَییشیکلیکلرینه گؤره دانیشیق [n]" accesskey="n"><span>دانیشیق</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Italian philosophy یارادیلیر</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang mw-portlet-lang-icon-only" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector-empty" aria-label="این مقاله فقط به این زبان وجود دارد. مقاله را برای زبان‌های دیگر اضافه کنید." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">افزودن زبان‌ها</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body"> محتوای صفحه در زبان‌های دیگر پشتیبانی نمی‌شود </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="آد فضالاری"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_philosophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" title="مقاله‌یه باخین (صفحه یوْخدور) [c]" accesskey="c"><span>صفحه</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%82:Italian_philosophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ایچینده‌کیلره گؤره دانیشیق (صفحه یوْخدور) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>دانیشیق</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر گونهٔ زبان" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">تۆرکجه</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="گؤرونوشلر"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-edit" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_philosophy&amp;action=edit" title="ایجاد کد مبدأ این صفحه"><span>یارات</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="آلتلر" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">آلتلر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ابزارها</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="گزینه‌های بیشتر" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمل‌ها </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-edit" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_philosophy&amp;action=edit" title="ایجاد کد مبدأ این صفحه [e]" accesskey="e"><span>یارات</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87/Italian_philosophy" title="بۇرا باغلانان بۆتون ویکی صفحه‌لرین لیستی [j]" accesskey="j"><span>بۇ صفحه‌‌يه باغلانتیلار</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ویکی‌پدیا:یوکله‌مه" title="فایل‌لار یوکله [u]" accesskey="u"><span>فایل یۆکله‌</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="بوتون اؤزل صفحه‌لرین لیستی [q]" accesskey="q"><span>اؤزل صفحه‌لر</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_philosophy&amp;action=info" title="بو صفحه‌یه گؤره آرتیق ایطلاعات"><span>صفحه ایطلاعاتی</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fazb.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DItalian_philosophy%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1"><span>دریافت نشانی کوتاه‌شده</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fazb.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DItalian_philosophy%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1"><span>بارگیری کد QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> آیری پروژه‌لرده </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظاهر"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ظاهر</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><p>ویرایشگر هنوز در حال بارگیری است. اگر این پیام را بعد از چند ثانیه مشاهده می‌کنید لطفاً <a class="external text" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;title=Italian_philosophy&amp;venoscript=1">این صفحه</a> را از نو بارگیری کنید. </p><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_philosophy">https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_philosophy</a>»-دن آلینمیش‌دیر</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">گیزلیلیک سیاستی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%AF%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%87">ویکی‌پدیا-ه گؤره</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%AF%D8%A6%D9%86%D9%84_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7">مسئولیتدن ایمتیناع</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">آیین‌نامه رفتاری</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">گئنیشلدنلر</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/azb.wikipedia.org">آمارلار</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">کوکی ایظهارنامه‌سی‌</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//azb.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Italian_philosophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">موبایل نوسخه‌سی‌</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){location.href="\/w\/index.php?action=edit&redlink=1&title=Italian_philosophy&venoscript=1";});</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-795c86c559-vdgqs","wgBackendResponseTime":105});});</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10