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<li id="toc-Hellenic_Olbia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hellenic_Olbia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Hellenic Olbia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hellenic_Olbia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middle_Ages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_Ages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Middle Ages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middle_Ages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-British_and_Americans_in_Hyères,_18th_to_early_20th_centuries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#British_and_Americans_in_Hyères,_18th_to_early_20th_centuries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>British and Americans in Hyères, 18th to early 20th centuries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-British_and_Americans_in_Hyères,_18th_to_early_20th_centuries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>People</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-People-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Twin towns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyères</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 56 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%B4" title="إيرش – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيرش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="ایئر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایئر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Йер – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieras" title="Ieras – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ieras" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieras" title="Ieras – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ieras" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Йер – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Йер" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A9res" title="Hyéres – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Hyéres" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CE%AD%CF%81" title="Υέρ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υέρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="ایئر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایئر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4_(%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC)" title="이에르 (바르주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이에르 (바르주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80" title="Եր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Areae" title="Areae – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Areae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="هييريس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هييريس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="ایئر – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایئر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB_(%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E7%9C%8C)" title="イエール (ヴァール県) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イエール (ヴァール県)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%B3%D3%80_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80)" title="ЙегӀ (ВагӀ) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ЙегӀ (ВагӀ)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieras" title="Ieras – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ieras" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Йер (Вар) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Йер (Вар)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Јер (Вар) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јер (Вар)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Йер – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Йер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" title="Hyères – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hyères" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94" title="耶尔 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="耶尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hy%C3%A8res&params=43.1199_N_6.1316_E_type:city(55103)_region:FR-PAC"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°07′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°07′54″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.1199°N 6.1316°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">43.1199; 6.1316</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the island group, see <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eles_d%27Hy%C3%A8res" title="Îles d'Hyères">Îles d'Hyères</a>. For the photograph, see <a href="/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res,_France" title="Hyères, France">Hyères, France</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Hyères</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">Commune</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hyeres_vieille_ville2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A hillside view of the town"><img alt="A hillside view of the town" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Hyeres_vieille_ville2.JPG/270px-Hyeres_vieille_ville2.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Hyeres_vieille_ville2.JPG/405px-Hyeres_vieille_ville2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Hyeres_vieille_ville2.JPG/540px-Hyeres_vieille_ville2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">A hillside view of the town</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Hy%C3%A8res_83.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Hyères"><img alt="Coat of arms of Hyères" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Blason_Hy%C3%A8res_83.svg/73px-Blason_Hy%C3%A8res_83.svg.png" decoding="async" width="73" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Blason_Hy%C3%A8res_83.svg/109px-Blason_Hy%C3%A8res_83.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Blason_Hy%C3%A8res_83.svg/145px-Blason_Hy%C3%A8res_83.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Location of Hyères</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_6452155d740d73b01b5db3604adf9c916fc388c3"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Hy%C3%A8res&revid=1242648779&groups=_6452155d740d73b01b5db3604adf9c916fc388c3" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Hy%C3%A8res&revid=1242648779&groups=_6452155d740d73b01b5db3604adf9c916fc388c3 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hyères is located in France"><img alt="Hyères is located in France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/270px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/405px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/540px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:79.81%;left:75.516%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Hyères"><img alt="Hyères" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Hyères</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of France</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Provence-Alpes-Cotes_d%27Azur_region_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hyères is located in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"><img alt="Hyères is located in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Provence-Alpes-Cotes_d%27Azur_region_location_map.svg/270px-Provence-Alpes-Cotes_d%27Azur_region_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Provence-Alpes-Cotes_d%27Azur_region_location_map.svg/405px-Provence-Alpes-Cotes_d%27Azur_region_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Provence-Alpes-Cotes_d%27Azur_region_location_map.svg/540px-Provence-Alpes-Cotes_d%27Azur_region_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="456" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:88.66%;left:55.52%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Hyères"><img alt="Hyères" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Hyères</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hy%C3%A8res&params=43.1199_N_6.1316_E_type:city(55103)_region:FR-PAC"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°07′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°07′54″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.1199°N 6.1316°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">43.1199; 6.1316</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Department</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Var_(department)" title="Var (department)">Var</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_France" title="Arrondissements of France">Arrondissement</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_of_Toulon" title="Arrondissement of Toulon">Toulon</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_France" title="Cantons of France">Canton</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Hy%C3%A8res" title="Canton of Hyères">Hyères</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_La_Crau" title="Canton of La Crau">La Crau</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France#Intercommunality" title="Communes of France">Intercommunality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tropole_Toulon_Provence_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e" title="Métropole Toulon Provence Méditerranée">Métropole Toulon Provence Méditerranée</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2020–2026) </span></th><td class="infobox-data">Jean-Pierre Giran<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup><b>1</b></sup></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">132.28 km<sup>2</sup> (51.07 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2021)<sup id="cite_ref-popleg2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popleg2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">55,103</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">420/km<sup>2</sup> (1,100/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/INSEE_code" title="INSEE code">INSEE</a>/Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-83069">83069</a> /83400</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">0–325 m (0–1,066 ft)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><sup><b>1</b></sup> French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km<sup>2</sup> (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hyères</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[jɛʁ]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/e\/e5\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-Hy%C3%A8res.wav\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-Hy%C3%A8res.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"LL-Q150 (fra)-J\u00e9r\u00e9my-G\u00fcnther-Heinz J\u00e4hnick-Hy\u00e8res.wav"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-Hy%C3%A8res.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-Hy%C3%A8res.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-Hy%C3%A8res.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-Hyères.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>), <a href="/wiki/Proven%C3%A7al_dialect" title="Provençal dialect">Provençal</a> <a href="/wiki/Occitan_language" title="Occitan language">Occitan</a>: <i>Ieras</i> in classical norm, or <i>Iero</i> in <a href="/wiki/Mistralian_norm" title="Mistralian norm">Mistralian norm</a>) is a <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">commune</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Var_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="mw-redirect" title="Var (département)">Var</a> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">department</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a> <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">region</a> in southeastern <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>. </p><p>The old town lies 4 km (2.5 mi) from the sea clustered around the Castle of Saint Bernard, which is set on a hill. Between the old town and the sea lies the pine-covered hill of Costebelle, which overlooks the peninsula of <a href="/wiki/Giens_peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Giens peninsula">Giens</a>. Hyères is the oldest resort on the French Riviera.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hellenic_Olbia">Hellenic Olbia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Hellenic Olbia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Hellenic city of <i>Olbia</i> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248666159">.mw-parser-output .tfd-dated{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .tfd-default{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);clear:both;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tfd-tiny{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tfd-inline{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}.mw-parser-output .tfd-sidebar{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;position:relative}@media(min-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .tfd-sidebar{clear:right;float:right;width:22em}}</style><span class="tfd tfd-dated tfd-tiny"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Templates_for_discussion/Log/2024_November_12#Template:Lang-grc-gre" title="Wikipedia:Templates for discussion/Log/2024 November 12">‹See Tfd›</a></span><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ὀλβία</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was refounded on the <a href="/wiki/Phoenicia" title="Phoenicia">Phoenician</a> settlement that dated to the fourth century BC; Olbia is mentioned by the geographer <a href="/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Strabo/4A*.html">IV.1.5</a>) as a city of the <a href="/wiki/Marseilles" class="mw-redirect" title="Marseilles">Massiliotes</a> that was fortified "against the tribe of the <a href="/wiki/Salyes" title="Salyes">Salyes</a> and against those <a href="/wiki/Ligures" title="Ligures">Ligures</a> who live in the Alps". Greek and Roman antiquities have been found in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-IMH_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_Ages">Middle Ages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Middle Ages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first reference to the town Hyères dates from 963. Originally a possession of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viscount_of_Marseilles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viscount of Marseilles (page does not exist)">Viscount of Marseilles</a>, it was later transferred to <a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles of Anjou">Charles of Anjou</a>. <a href="/wiki/Louis_IX_of_France" title="Louis IX of France">Louis IX</a> King of France (often known as "St Louis") landed at Hyères in 1254 when returning from the <a href="/wiki/Crusades" title="Crusades">crusades</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IMH_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Commandry_(feudalism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Commandry (feudalism)">commandry</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Templar" title="Knights Templar">Knights Templar</a> was based at the town in the 12th century, outside the town walls. The remaining remnant is the tower <a href="/wiki/Saint_Blaise" title="Saint Blaise">Saint-Blaise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After defecting from Soviet intelligence in 1937, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Krivitsky" title="Walter Krivitsky">Walter Krivitsky</a> hid in Hyères (one of the farthest points in France from his operational base in Paris).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As part of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Dragoon" title="Operation Dragoon">Operation Dragoon</a> on 15 August 1944, the <a href="/wiki/First_Special_Service_Force" title="First Special Service Force">First Special Service Force</a> came ashore off the coast of Hyères to take the islands of <a href="/wiki/Port-Cros" title="Port-Cros">Port-Cros</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_du_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Île du Levant">Levant</a>. The small German garrisons offered little resistance and the whole eastern part of Port-Cros was secured by 06:30. All fighting was over on Levant by the evening, but, on Port-Cros, the Germans withdrew into old thick-walled forts. It was only when naval guns were brought to bear that they realised that further resistance was useless.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An intense naval barrage on 18 August 1944 heralded the next phase of the operation—the assault on the largest of the Hyères islands, <a href="/wiki/Porquerolles" title="Porquerolles">Porquerolles</a>. French forces—naval units and colonial formations, including <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegalese</a> infantry—became involved on 22 August and subsequently occupied the island. A US–Canadian Special Forces landing at the eastern end of Porquerolles took large numbers of prisoners, the Germans preferring not to surrender to the Senegalese.<sup id="cite_ref-BOREL_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOREL-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Its position facing the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean</a> to the south makes it popular with tourists in the winter and makes it ideal for the cultivation of <a href="/wiki/Palm_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm tree">palm trees</a>. About 100,000 trees are exported from the area each year.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> As a result, the town is frequently referred to as Hyères-les-Palmiers (<i>palmiers</i> meaning palm trees). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hyeres_boost_DSC00028.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hyeres_boost_DSC00028.JPG/220px-Hyeres_boost_DSC00028.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hyeres_boost_DSC00028.JPG/330px-Hyeres_boost_DSC00028.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hyeres_boost_DSC00028.JPG/440px-Hyeres_boost_DSC00028.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Place Massillon, Hyères</figcaption></figure> <p>The three islands of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eles_d%27Hy%C3%A8res" title="Îles d'Hyères">Îles d'Hyères</a> (namely, <a href="/wiki/Porquerolles" title="Porquerolles">Porquerolles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port-Cros" title="Port-Cros">Port-Cros</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_du_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Île du Levant">Île du Levant</a>) are just offshore. Porquerolles and Port-Cros form the <a href="/wiki/Port-Cros_National_Park" title="Port-Cros National Park">Port-Cros National Park</a>. </p><p>The commune has a land area of 132.38 square kilometres (51.11 sq mi). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city of Hyères has a <a href="/wiki/Hot-summer_Mediterranean_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot-summer Mediterranean climate">hot-summer Mediterranean climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a>: <i>Csa</i>) and it is one of the warmest cities in France. Winters are relatively mild and summers are hot, with maximum temperatures often surpassing 30 °C (86 °F). It is also one of the driest cities in France, with barely 57 rainy days per year and almost rainless summers. </p><p>Hyères is located on the Côte d'Azur and enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot and dry summers and mild and relatively humid winters. The harbor can be subjected to strong winds with a record set at 183.3 km/h on March 3, 1995. The mistral blows there, although the municipality is sheltered to the north by the Massif des Maures (the mistral coming from the west, and swaying to the east, south of the Rhône Valley therefore reaches it). It is sometimes exposed to the east (or "east wind") that rushes into the harbor between the island of Port-Cros and Cape Bénat but is protected dusirocco by the island of Porquerolles and the peninsula of Giens. On an annual average, the temperature stands at 15.9 °C with a maximum average of 20.1 °C and a minimum of 11.8 °C. The maximum and minimum nominal temperatures recorded are 29 °C in July–August and 6 °C in January and February, mild values thanks to the presence of the Mediterranean and the Toulon agglomeration. Frost days are quite rare but on February 10, 1986 the temperature was raised by −7.5 °C. Conversely, on July 7, 1982 the temperature of 40.1 °C set a record. The average sunshine is 2,899.3 hours per year with a peak of 373.8 hours in July. Another important value, characteristic of the Mediterranean climate, rainfall totals 665 millimeters in Hyères over the year, a relatively low value compared to other municipalities around the Mediterranean and especially the rains are very unevenly distributed with less than seven millimeters in July and nearly ninety-four millimeters in October. The record rainfall recorded in twenty-four hours was 156 millimetres on January 16, 1978; on June 15, 2010, it now stands at 200 millimetres. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable centre" style="text-align:right"> <caption class="hidden">Comparison of local Meteorological data with other cities in France<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="background:#ddffdd">Town </th> <th scope="col" width="100" style="background-color:#ddffdd">Sunshine<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Weather-clear.svg/20px-Weather-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Weather-clear.svg/30px-Weather-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Weather-clear.svg/40px-Weather-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span><br />(hours/yr) </th> <th scope="col" width="100" style="background:#ddffdd">Rain<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Weather-overcast-rare-showers.svg/20px-Weather-overcast-rare-showers.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Weather-overcast-rare-showers.svg/30px-Weather-overcast-rare-showers.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Weather-overcast-rare-showers.svg/40px-Weather-overcast-rare-showers.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span><br />(mm/yr)</th> <th scope="col" width="100" style="background:#ddffdd">Snow<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Weather-snow.svg/20px-Weather-snow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Weather-snow.svg/30px-Weather-snow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Weather-snow.svg/40px-Weather-snow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span><br /> (days/yr)</th> <th scope="col" width="100" style="background:#ddffdd">Storm<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Weather-violent-storm.svg/20px-Weather-violent-storm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Weather-violent-storm.svg/30px-Weather-violent-storm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Weather-violent-storm.svg/40px-Weather-violent-storm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span><br />(days/yr)</th> <th scope="col" width="100" style="background:#ddffdd">Fog<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Weather-day-more-fog.svg/20px-Weather-day-more-fog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Weather-day-more-fog.svg/30px-Weather-day-more-fog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Weather-day-more-fog.svg/40px-Weather-day-more-fog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <br />(days/yr) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">National average </th> <td>1,973</td> <td>770</td> <td>14</td> <td>22</td> <td>40 </td></tr> <tr style="background: #D1E8FF"> <th scope="row" style="background:#D1E8FF"><b>Hyères</b> </th> <td><b>N/A</b></td> <td><b>652</b></td> <td><b>0.9</b></td> <td><b>21.5</b></td> <td><b>5.1<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </th> <td>1,661</td> <td>637</td> <td>12</td> <td>18</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a> </th> <td>2,724</td> <td>767</td> <td>1</td> <td>29</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> </th> <td>1,693</td> <td>665</td> <td>29</td> <td>29</td> <td>56 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Brest,_France" title="Brest, France">Brest</a> </th> <td>1,605</td> <td>1,211</td> <td>7</td> <td>12</td> <td>75 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Hyères (1991–2020 averages, extremes 1959–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.0<br />(73.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(73.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.9<br />(78.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.2<br />(81.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF2800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.6<br />(96.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.5<br />(97.7) </td> <td style="background: #F30000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">42.3<br />(108.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF1900; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">37.8<br />(100.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF2200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.5<br />(97.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.7<br />(85.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0<br />(77.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.0) </td> <td style="background: #F30000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">42.3<br />(108.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF870F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.9<br />(71.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.8<br />(78.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.8<br />(83.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.0<br />(84.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.4<br />(77.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8A16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.4<br />(70.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.1<br />(62.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.3<br />(57.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">20.4<br />(68.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFDEBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2<br />(48.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDEBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2<br />(48.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.5<br />(56.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.1<br />(62.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.5<br />(68.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.1<br />(62.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.9<br />(40.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFEFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6<br />(40.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(54.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9F40; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.3<br />(64.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB367; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.5<br />(59.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9<br />(42.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.0<br />(51.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.0<br />(12.2) </td> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.1<br />(19.2) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.9<br />(21.4) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.4<br />(31.3) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0<br />(42.8) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3<br />(36.1) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.0<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.9<br />(23.2) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−11.0<br />(12.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #91FF91; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.7<br />(2.90) </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.2<br />(2.02) </td> <td style="background: #BDFFBD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.0<br />(1.73) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.2<br />(2.17) </td> <td style="background: #C4FFC4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39.5<br />(1.56) </td> <td style="background: #C6FFC6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.6<br />(1.44) </td> <td style="background: #F3FFF3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8<br />(0.31) </td> <td style="background: #E9FFE9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.4<br />(0.57) </td> <td style="background: #A5FFA5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.9<br />(2.28) </td> <td style="background: #62FF62; color:#000000;" class="notheme">105.1<br />(4.14) </td> <td style="background: #57FF57; color:#000000;" class="notheme">108.6<br />(4.28) </td> <td style="background: #8FFF8F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.8<br />(2.94) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">668.8<br />(26.33) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0 </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6 </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1 </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9 </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.6 </td> <td style="background: #C5C5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5 </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8 </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8 </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1 </td> <td style="background: #C4C4FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">55.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">0.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Meteo_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteo France">Meteo France</a><sup id="cite_ref-MFclimat1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MFclimat1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MFclimat2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MFclimat2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:30em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr valign="top"><td style="padding:0 0.5em"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1793 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,500</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1800 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,528</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.06%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1806 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,982</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.13%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1821 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,617</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.58%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1831 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">10,142</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.90%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1836 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,880</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.62%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1841 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">9,966</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.33%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1846 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">10,116</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.30%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1851 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">9,999</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.23%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1856 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">9,446</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−1.13%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1861 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">10,368</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.88%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1866 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">10,878</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.96%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1872 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">11,212</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.51%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1876 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">12,289</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.32%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1881 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">13,849</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.42%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1886 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">13,485</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.53%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1891 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">14,982</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.13%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1896 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">17,708</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.40%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1901 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">17,659</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.06%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1906 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">17,790</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.15%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1911 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">21,339</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.70%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1921 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">17,476</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.98%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1926 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">19,816</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.55%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1931 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">22,967</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.00%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1936 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">26,378</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.81%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1946 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">23,654</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.08%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1954 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">29,061</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.61%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1962 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">28,505</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.24%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1968 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">34,875</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.42%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1975 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">36,123</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.50%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1982 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">38,999</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.10%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">48,043</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.64%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1999 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">51,417</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.76%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2007 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">54,888</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.82%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2012 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">55,402</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.19%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2017 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">55,588</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.07%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000)"><div class="center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: EHESS<sup id="cite_ref-ehess_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ehess-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and INSEE (1968–2017)<sup id="cite_ref-pophist_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pophist-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="British_and_Americans_in_Hyères,_18th_to_early_20th_centuries"><span id="British_and_Americans_in_Hy.C3.A8res.2C_18th_to_early_20th_centuries"></span>British and Americans in Hyères, 18th to early 20th centuries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: British and Americans in Hyères, 18th to early 20th centuries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ernest_Yarrow_Jones_-_Orchard_at_Bormes-les-Mimosas,_Hyeres_-_circa_1910_-_Yarrow-Jones-B29604.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ernest_Yarrow_Jones_-_Orchard_at_Bormes-les-Mimosas%2C_Hyeres_-_circa_1910_-_Yarrow-Jones-B29604.jpg/220px-Ernest_Yarrow_Jones_-_Orchard_at_Bormes-les-Mimosas%2C_Hyeres_-_circa_1910_-_Yarrow-Jones-B29604.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ernest_Yarrow_Jones_-_Orchard_at_Bormes-les-Mimosas%2C_Hyeres_-_circa_1910_-_Yarrow-Jones-B29604.jpg/330px-Ernest_Yarrow_Jones_-_Orchard_at_Bormes-les-Mimosas%2C_Hyeres_-_circa_1910_-_Yarrow-Jones-B29604.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Ernest_Yarrow_Jones_-_Orchard_at_Bormes-les-Mimosas%2C_Hyeres_-_circa_1910_-_Yarrow-Jones-B29604.jpg/440px-Ernest_Yarrow_Jones_-_Orchard_at_Bormes-les-Mimosas%2C_Hyeres_-_circa_1910_-_Yarrow-Jones-B29604.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1730" /></a><figcaption><i>Orchard at Bormes-les-Mimosas, Hyeres</i>, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Yarrow_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Yarrow Jones (page does not exist)">Ernest Yarrow Jones</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1910</span></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/George_Keppel,_3rd_Earl_of_Albemarle" title="George Keppel, 3rd Earl of Albemarle">Lord Albemarle</a>, the British ambassador, stayed in Hyères during the winter 1767–1768, and Prince Augustus, sixth son of George III, stayed there in the winter of 1788 for health reasons. The English agronomist <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Young_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Young (writer)">Arthur Young</a> visited Hyères on the advice of <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Craven" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Craven">Lady Craven</a> on 10 September 1789. He mentioned the many British living there in his book <i>Travels in France</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-IMH_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The London-born and Eton-educated Anglo-Grison Charles de Salis died in Hyères in July 1781, aged 45, and was buried in the Convent des Cordeliers. </p><p>In 1791, <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Turner_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlotte Turner Smith">Charlotte Turner Smith</a> published her novel <i>Celestina</i>, which is set in Hyères.<sup id="cite_ref-IMH_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the period of the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>, the British left the area, but they returned after 1815. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Conrad" title="Joseph Conrad">Joseph Conrad</a>, who lived for a while in Hyères, wrote his novel <i>The Rover</i>, which is set in Hyères, during those years. </p><p><a href="/wiki/William_FitzRoy,_6th_Duke_of_Grafton" title="William FitzRoy, 6th Duke of Grafton">William FitzRoy, 6th Duke of Grafton</a>, spent the winter and spring each year at Hyères because he and his wife suffered from ill health. Edwin Lee M.D. published in 1857 a book on the virtues of the climate of Hyères for the recovery of <a href="/wiki/Pulmonary_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Pulmonary consumption">pulmonary consumption</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in November 1880 Adolphe Smith first published <i>The Garden of Hyères</i>, which is still in print, (see Hachette edition of 2012).<sup id="cite_ref-TGH_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGH-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1883, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a> came to Hyères and for about two years lived first at the Grand Hotel (the building still stands in the Avenue des Iles d'Or), and then in a chalet called <i>Solitude</i> in the present rue Victor-Basch.<sup id="cite_ref-IMH_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wrote then: "That spot our garden and our view are sub-celestial. I sing daily with Bunian, that great bard. I dwell next door to Heaven!" In later years, he wrote from his retreat in Valima: "Happy (said I); I was only happy once; that was at Hyères". </p><p>In 1884, Elisabeth Douglas, daughter of Alfred, Lord Douglas, had a small "cottage", as she called it, built on the Costebelle hill by the architect <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Donaldson_(architect)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Donaldson (architect)">Thomas Donaldson</a>, who used to spend his winters in Hyères during those years. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lord_Arthur_Somerset_(1851%E2%80%931926)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Arthur Somerset (1851–1926)">Lord Arthur Somerset</a>, formerly of the Royal Horse Guards and head of the stables to the future <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward VII">King Edward VII</a> fled to Europe in 1889 to escape arrest after being associated with the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Street_scandal" title="Cleveland Street scandal">Cleveland Street scandal</a>. He spent his final 37 years living with his partner in a villa in Hyères. </p><p>The British presence culminated in the winter of 1892 (21 March – 25 April) when <a href="/wiki/Victoria_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria of the United Kingdom">Queen Victoria</a> came for a stay of three weeks<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the Albion Hotel. At that time, the British influence was so strong that shop signs were in both French and English. There was an English butcher, a chemist, two banks, and two golf courses. There were also two English churches (plus one at the Grand Hôtel in Costebelle), whose buildings still exist: All Saints' Church at Costebelle and Saint Paul's English Church, Avenue Beauregard. </p><p>Some signs of this English presence have vanished, like the small dell in the cemetery where there were once some hundred graves. Some of these, such as those of <a href="/wiki/Lord_Arthur_Somerset_(1851%E2%80%931926)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Arthur Somerset (1851–1926)">Lord Arthur Somerset</a> or <a href="/wiki/Richard_John_Meade" title="Richard John Meade">Richard John Meade</a>, bore testimony to the aristocratic nature of the community. Other vestiges remain, like the fountain near the new public library in a square shaded by a <a href="/wiki/Plane_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Plane tree">plane tree</a>. The inscription reads: "In loving memory of Marianne Stewart who died on 18 August 1900. She laboured many years in the cause of mercy to animals. Her last wish was that a drinking fountain should be set up for them in Hyères". </p><p>Many wounded British soldiers were sent to the town to convalesce during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. </p><p>The American novelist <a href="/wiki/Edith_Wharton" title="Edith Wharton">Edith Wharton</a> wintered in Hyères annually from 1919 until her death in 1937. The garden of her villa, <a href="/wiki/Castel_Sainte-Claire" title="Castel Sainte-Claire">Castel Sainte-Claire</a>, is open to the public. The villa previously belonged to <a href="/wiki/Olivier_Voutier" title="Olivier Voutier">Olivier Voutier</a>, a French naval officer, whose grave is in the garden; it was Voutier who discovered the <a href="/wiki/Venus_de_Milo" title="Venus de Milo">Venus de Milo</a> in 1820 on the <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea" title="Aegean Sea">Aegean</a> island of <a href="/wiki/Milos" title="Milos">Milos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IMH_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The railway station <a href="/wiki/Gare_d%27Hy%C3%A8res" class="mw-redirect" title="Gare d'Hyères">Gare d'Hyères</a> offers connections with Toulon, Marseille, Paris, and several regional destinations. </p><p>The airport, which is known officially as the <a href="/wiki/Toulon%E2%80%93Hy%C3%A8res_Airport" title="Toulon–Hyères Airport">Toulon–Hyères International Airport</a>, is 4 km (2.5 mi) to the southeast of the town centre, on a sandy plain close to the seashore. The area was first used by private aircraft at the beginning of the 20th century. In 1920, after the marsh had been drained, French naval aircraft used the field, and, in 1925, it became an official base of the <a href="/wiki/French_Naval_Aviation" title="French Naval Aviation">French Fleet Air Arm</a> (Aéronavale). It has been a commercial airport since 1966, but the navy maintains a significant facility for helicopters and fixed wing aircraft within the perimeter.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are currently (2009) scheduled flights to and from Stockholm, Bristol, Ajaccio, Paris, London, Brest, Brussels, and Rotterdam.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="People">People</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: People"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyères was the birthplace of <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Massillon" title="Jean Baptiste Massillon">Jean Baptiste Massillon</a> (1663–1742), churchman and preacher as well as <a href="/wiki/Marius_Gueit" title="Marius Gueit">Marius Gueit</a> (1808– 1862), blind composer, organist and cellist. </p><p>The author Jean-Marie-Edmond Sabran (1908–1994), who wrote under the pseudonyms <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berna" title="Paul Berna">Paul Berna</a> (children's fiction), Bernard Deleuse and Paul Gerradwas (adult fiction), and Joel Audrenn (crime novels), was born in Hyères as well as <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Coupry" title="François Coupry">François Coupry</a> (born 1947), winner of the 1970 edition of the <a href="/wiki/Prix_des_Deux_Magots" title="Prix des Deux Magots">Prix des Deux Magots</a>. </p><p>The French historian <a href="/wiki/Jules_Michelet" title="Jules Michelet">Jules Michelet</a> frequently spent the winter at Hyères. He died from a heart attack at Hyères on 9 February 1874. He was interred at Hyères. Following his widow's request, a Paris court granted permission for his body to be exhumed on 13 May 1876. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">Member of Parliament</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89dith_Audibert" title="Édith Audibert">Édith Audibert</a> was born in Hyères. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns">Twin towns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Twin towns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyères is twinned with <a href="/wiki/Rottweil" title="Rottweil">Rottweil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> and with <a href="/wiki/Koekelberg" title="Koekelberg">Koekelberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyères is home to the Hyères International Fashion and Photography Festival, a huge fashion and art photography event that has taken place annually at the end of April since 1985. This festival was among the first to recognize the talents of <a href="/wiki/Viktor_%26_Rolf" title="Viktor & Rolf">Viktor & Rolf</a>. </p><p>The city also plays host to the annual MIDI French Riviera Festival in July, a music festival now into its sixth episode. 2010's MIDI saw around 15 acts play at the <a href="/wiki/Villa_Noailles" title="Villa Noailles">Villa Noailles</a> complex and brought the new 'MIDI Night' event to Almanarre Beach in the early hours of Sunday morning. </p><p>There is a football club called <a href="/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res_FC" title="Hyères FC">Hyères FC</a>. Football stadiums include the <a href="/wiki/Stade_Perruc" title="Stade Perruc">Stade Perruc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stade_Gaby_Robert" class="mw-redirect" title="Stade Gaby Robert">Stade Gaby Robert</a> and the Stade Jean Berteau, which was commissioned in 1978 and has a capacity of 600.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Costebelle" title="Costebelle">Costebelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_the_Var_department" title="Communes of the Var department">Communes of the Var department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Knights_Templar_sites" title="List of Knights Templar sites">List of Knights Templar sites</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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.id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120607214716/http://www.cotedazurcollection.co.uk/French-Riviera/Hyeres-Toulon-area.htm">"Hyeres holidays self catering and short breaks – Book self-catering holidays in Hyeres"</a>. Cotedazurcollection.co.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cotedazurcollection.co.uk/French-Riviera/Hyeres-Toulon-area.htm">the original</a> on 2012-06-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hyeres+holidays+self+catering+and+short+breaks+%E2%80%93+Book+self-catering+holidays+in+Hyeres&rft.pub=Cotedazurcollection.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cotedazurcollection.co.uk%2FFrench-Riviera%2FHyeres-Toulon-area.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For other Greek cities bearing this name, see <a href="/wiki/Olbia_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Olbia (disambiguation)">Olbia (disambiguation)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMH-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMH_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMH_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMH_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMH_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMH_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMH_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i>Hyères les palmiers – plus de 2000 ans d'histoire</i>, 45330 Malesherbes: Image et Mémoire de Hyères et Centre de Culture et de la Documentation provençales, 1993, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-9507432-0-X" title="Special:BookSources/2-9507432-0-X"><bdi>2-9507432-0-X</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hy%C3%A8res+les+palmiers+%E2%80%93+plus+de+2000+ans+d%27histoire&rft.place=45330+Malesherbes&rft.pub=Image+et+M%C3%A9moire+de+Hy%C3%A8res+et+Centre+de+Culture+et+de+la+Documentation+proven%C3%A7ales&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=2-9507432-0-X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location" title="Category:CS1 maint: location">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pinterest.com/franceprovence/hyeres/">Hyères</a>, Pinterrest, accessed 7 August 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrivitsky1939" class="citation book cs1">Krivitsky, Walter G. (1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QBtltQEACAAJ&q=Hy%C3%A8res"><i>In Stalin's Secret Service: An Exposé of Russia's Secret Policies by the Former Chief of the Soviet Intelligence in Western Europe</i></a>. New York: Harper Brothers. pp. 290, 294. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/40027004">40027004</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+Stalin%27s+Secret+Service%3A+An+Expos%C3%A9+of+Russia%27s+Secret+Policies+by+the+Former+Chief+of+the+Soviet+Intelligence+in+Western+Europe&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=290%2C+294&rft.pub=Harper+Brothers&rft.date=1939&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F40027004&rft.aulast=Krivitsky&rft.aufirst=Walter+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQBtltQEACAAJ%26q%3DHy%25C3%25A8res&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPallud2000" class="citation cs2">Pallud, Jean-Paul (2000), "The Riviera Landings", <i>After the Battle</i> (110), Battle of Britain Prints International</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=After+the+Battle&rft.atitle=The+Riviera+Landings&rft.issue=110&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Pallud&rft.aufirst=Jean-Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BOREL-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BOREL_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBorel1998" class="citation cs2">Borel, Vincent (1998), <i>Hyères et sa région dans la guerre de 1939–1945</i>, Marly-le-Roi: Editions Champflour, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-87655-038-5" title="Special:BookSources/2-87655-038-5"><bdi>2-87655-038-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hy%C3%A8res+et+sa+r%C3%A9gion+dans+la+guerre+de+1939%E2%80%931945&rft.place=Marly-le-Roi&rft.pub=Editions+Champflour&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=2-87655-038-5&rft.aulast=Borel&rft.aufirst=Vincent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lameteo.org/index.php/climatologie/1549-normales-climatiques-1981-2010-paris">Paris</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lameteo.org/index.php/climatologie/1543-normales-climatiques-1981-2010-nice">Nice</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lameteo.org/index.php/climatologie/1658-normales-climatiques-1981-2010-strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lameteo.org/index.php/climatologie/1586-normales-climatiques-1981-2010-brest">Brest</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lameteo.org/index.php/12-climatologie/1613-normales-climatiques-1981-2010-hyeres">"Normales climatiques 1981–2010 : Hyères"</a>. <i>www.lameteo.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.lameteo.org&rft.atitle=Normales+climatiques+1981%E2%80%932010+%3A+Hy%C3%A8res&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lameteo.org%2Findex.php%2F12-climatologie%2F1613-normales-climatiques-1981-2010-hyeres&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MFclimat1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MFclimat1_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190717120608/http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/hyeres/83069001/normales">"Données climatiques de la station de Hyères"</a> (in French). Meteo France. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/hyeres/83069001/normales">the original</a> on July 17, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Donn%C3%A9es+climatiques+de+la+station+de+Hy%C3%A8res&rft.pub=Meteo+France&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.meteofrance.com%2Fclimat%2Ffrance%2Fhyeres%2F83069001%2Fnormales&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MFclimat2-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MFclimat2_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215224134/http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/provence-alpes-cote-dazur/regi93/normales">"Climat Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"</a> (in French). Meteo France. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/provence-alpes-cote-dazur/regi93/normales">the original</a> on December 15, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Climat+Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te+d%27Azur&rft.pub=Meteo+France&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.meteofrance.com%2Fclimat%2Ffrance%2Fprovence-alpes-cote-dazur%2Fregi93%2Fnormales&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180405024553/https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_83069001.pdf">"Hyeres (83)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1991–2020 et records</i> (in French). Meteo France. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_83069001.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fiche+Climatologique%3A+Statistiques+1991%E2%80%932020+et+records&rft.atitle=Hyeres+%2883%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdonneespubliques.meteofrance.fr%2FFichesClim%2FFICHECLIM_83069001.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ehess-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ehess_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=17134">Commune data sheet Hyères</a>, <a href="/wiki/School_for_Advanced_Studies_in_the_Social_Sciences" title="School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences">EHESS</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pophist-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pophist_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-83069#ancre-POP_T1">Population en historique depuis 1968</a>, INSEE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Notices sur Hyères et Cannes</i>. Edwin Lee, M.D. 1857</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TGH-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TGH_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1880" class="citation cs2">Smith, Adolphe (November 1880), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/b24758528/page/n5"><i>The Garden of Hyères – A Description of the Most Southern Port on the French Riviera</i></a>, Carnarvon: The author</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Garden+of+Hy%C3%A8res+%E2%80%93+A+Description+of+the+Most+Southern+Port+on+the+French+Riviera&rft.place=Carnarvon&rft.pub=The+author&rft.date=1880-11&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Adolphe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fb24758528%2Fpage%2Fn5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>London Illustrated News</i> 19 March 1892</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080109110552/http://frenchnavy.free.fr/naval_stations/hyeres/hyeres_fr.htm"><i>BAN Hyères</i></a>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://frenchnavy.free.fr/naval_stations/hyeres/hyeres_fr.htm">the original</a> on 2008-01-09<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-08-14</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=BAN+Hy%C3%A8res&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffrenchnavy.free.fr%2Fnaval_stations%2Fhyeres%2Fhyeres_fr.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toulon-hyeres.aeroport.fr/en/site_aeroport/contenu/informations/flights"><i>CCIV Toulon airport</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-09-11</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CCIV+Toulon+airport&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toulon-hyeres.aeroport.fr%2Fen%2Fsite_aeroport%2Fcontenu%2Finformations%2Fflights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://equipements.sports.gouv.fr/explore/dataset/data-es/table/?q=E001I830690020">Recensement national des équipements sportifs et lieux de pratiques</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.varmatin.com/football/le-foot-feminin-atout-de-l-asptt-hyeres-283916">Le foot féminin atout de l'Asptt Hyères</a>, var-matin, 8-12-2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.varmatin.com/football/l-hommage-de-l-asptt-hyeres-a-gaby-robert-262052">L'hommage de l'Asptt Hyères à Gaby Robert</a>, var-matin, 20-9-2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bfmtv.com/amp/var/replay-emissions/bonjour-var/hyeres-un-terrain-de-football-moins-polluant_VN-202207080206.html">Hyères: un terrain de football moins polluant</a>, BFM VAR, 8-2022.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hy%C3%A8res&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res" class="extiw" title="commons:Hyères"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Hyères</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A8res#Q192574" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Hyères">Hyères</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1028880">Free download of The Garden of Hyères on the site of the National French Library</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hyeres-tourism.co.uk/">Official Tourist Office </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-hyeres.fr/">Official website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919230757/http://www.ville-hyeres.fr/">Archived</a> 2016-09-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (in French)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoolidge1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/W._A._B._Coolidge" title="W. A. B. Coolidge">Coolidge, William Augustus Brevoort</a> (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Hyères"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hy%C3%A8res">"Hyères" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). p. 174.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hy%C3%A8res&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=174&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Coolidge&rft.aufirst=William+Augustus+Brevoort&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHy%C3%A8res" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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Var">Artigues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aups" title="Aups">Aups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagnols-en-For%C3%AAt" title="Bagnols-en-Forêt">Bagnols-en-Forêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandol" title="Bandol">Bandol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barg%C3%A8me" title="Bargème">Bargème</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargemon" title="Bargemon">Bargemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barjols" title="Barjols">Barjols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Bastide,_Var" title="La Bastide, Var">La Bastide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baudinard-sur-Verdon" title="Baudinard-sur-Verdon">Baudinard-sur-Verdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauduen" title="Bauduen">Bauduen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Beausset" title="Le Beausset">Le Beausset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgentier" title="Belgentier">Belgentier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besse-sur-Issole" title="Besse-sur-Issole">Besse-sur-Issole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bormes-les-Mimosas" title="Bormes-les-Mimosas">Bormes-les-Mimosas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Bourguet" title="Le Bourguet">Le Bourguet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bras,_Var" title="Bras, Var">Bras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenon" title="Brenon">Brenon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brignoles" title="Brignoles">Brignoles</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brue-Auriac" title="Brue-Auriac">Brue-Auriac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabasse,_Var" title="Cabasse, Var">Cabasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cadi%C3%A8re-d%27Azur" title="La Cadière-d'Azur">La Cadière-d'Azur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callas,_Var" title="Callas, Var">Callas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callian,_Var" title="Callian, Var">Callian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camps-la-Source" title="Camps-la-Source">Camps-la-Source</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Cannet-des-Maures" title="Le Cannet-des-Maures">Le Cannet-des-Maures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carc%C3%A8s" title="Carcès">Carcès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnoules" title="Carnoules">Carnoules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carqueiranne" title="Carqueiranne">Carqueiranne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Castellet,_Var" title="Le Castellet, Var">Le Castellet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalaire-sur-Mer" title="Cavalaire-sur-Mer">Cavalaire-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Celle,_Var" title="La Celle, Var">La Celle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teaudouble,_Var" title="Châteaudouble, Var">Châteaudouble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauvert" title="Châteauvert">Châteauvert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauvieux,_Var" title="Châteauvieux, Var">Châteauvieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claviers" title="Claviers">Claviers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cogolin" title="Cogolin">Cogolin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collobri%C3%A8res" title="Collobrières">Collobrières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comps-sur-Artuby" title="Comps-sur-Artuby">Comps-sur-Artuby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Correns" title="Correns">Correns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotignac" title="Cotignac">Cotignac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Crau" title="La Crau">La Crau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Croix-Valmer" title="La Croix-Valmer">La Croix-Valmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuers" title="Cuers">Cuers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draguignan" title="Draguignan">Draguignan</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entrecasteaux" title="Entrecasteaux">Entrecasteaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esparron,_Var" title="Esparron, Var">Esparron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89venos" title="Évenos">Évenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Farl%C3%A8de" title="La Farlède">La Farlède</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fayence" title="Fayence">Fayence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figani%C3%A8res" title="Figanières">Figanières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flassans-sur-Issole" title="Flassans-sur-Issole">Flassans-sur-Issole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flayosc" title="Flayosc">Flayosc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forcalqueiret" title="Forcalqueiret">Forcalqueiret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox-Amphoux" title="Fox-Amphoux">Fox-Amphoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9jus" title="Fréjus">Fréjus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Garde,_Var" title="La Garde, Var">La Garde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Garde-Freinet" title="La Garde-Freinet">La Garde-Freinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gar%C3%A9oult" title="Garéoult">Garéoult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gassin" title="Gassin">Gassin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginasservis" title="Ginasservis">Ginasservis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonfaron" title="Gonfaron">Gonfaron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimaud,_Var" title="Grimaud, Var">Grimaud</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hyères</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Lavandou" title="Le Lavandou">Le Lavandou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Londe-les-Maures" title="La Londe-les-Maures">La Londe-les-Maures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorgues" title="Lorgues">Lorgues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Luc" title="Le Luc">Le Luc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Martre,_Var" title="La Martre, Var">La Martre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Mayons" title="Les Mayons">Les Mayons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazaugues" title="Mazaugues">Mazaugues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ounes-l%C3%A8s-Montrieux" title="Méounes-lès-Montrieux">Méounes-lès-Montrieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moissac-Bellevue" title="Moissac-Bellevue">Moissac-Bellevue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_M%C3%B4le" title="La Môle">La Môle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mons,_Var" title="Mons, Var">Mons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montauroux" title="Montauroux">Montauroux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montferrat,_Var" title="Montferrat, Var">Montferrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montfort-sur-Argens" title="Montfort-sur-Argens">Montfort-sur-Argens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montmeyan" title="Montmeyan">Montmeyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Motte,_Var" title="La Motte, Var">La Motte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Muy" title="Le Muy">Le Muy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nans-les-Pins" title="Nans-les-Pins">Nans-les-Pins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9oules" title="Néoules">Néoules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olli%C3%A8res" title="Ollières">Ollières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollioules" title="Ollioules">Ollioules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierrefeu-du-Var" title="Pierrefeu-du-Var">Pierrefeu-du-Var</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pignans" title="Pignans">Pignans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plan-d%27Aups-Sainte-Baume" title="Plan-d'Aups-Sainte-Baume">Plan-d'Aups-Sainte-Baume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Plan-de-la-Tour" title="Le Plan-de-la-Tour">Le Plan-de-la-Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontev%C3%A8s" title="Pontevès">Pontevès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pourcieux" title="Pourcieux">Pourcieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pourri%C3%A8res" title="Pourrières">Pourrières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Pradet" title="Le Pradet">Le Pradet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puget-sur-Argens" title="Puget-sur-Argens">Puget-sur-Argens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puget-Ville" title="Puget-Ville">Puget-Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramatuelle" title="Ramatuelle">Ramatuelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayol-Canadel-sur-Mer" title="Rayol-Canadel-sur-Mer">Rayol-Canadel-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gusse" title="Régusse">Régusse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Revest-les-Eaux" title="Le Revest-les-Eaux">Le Revest-les-Eaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rians,_Var" title="Rians, Var">Rians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riboux" title="Riboux">Riboux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocbaron" title="Rocbaron">Rocbaron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roquebrune-sur-Argens" title="Roquebrune-sur-Argens">Roquebrune-sur-Argens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Roquebrussanne" title="La Roquebrussanne">La Roquebrussanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Roque-Esclapon" title="La Roque-Esclapon">La Roque-Esclapon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rougiers" title="Rougiers">Rougiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Antonin-du-Var" title="Saint-Antonin-du-Var">Saint-Antonin-du-Var</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer" title="Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer">Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Anastasie-sur-Issole" title="Sainte-Anastasie-sur-Issole">Sainte-Anastasie-sur-Issole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Maxime" title="Sainte-Maxime">Sainte-Maxime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Julien,_Var" title="Saint-Julien, Var">Saint-Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Mandrier-sur-Mer" title="Saint-Mandrier-sur-Mer">Saint-Mandrier-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Palli%C3%A8res" title="Saint-Martin-de-Pallières">Saint-Martin-de-Pallières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume" title="Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume">Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul-en-For%C3%AAt" title="Saint-Paul-en-Forêt">Saint-Paul-en-Forêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Rapha%C3%ABl,_Var" title="Saint-Raphaël, Var">Saint-Raphaël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Tropez" title="Saint-Tropez">Saint-Tropez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Zacharie" title="Saint-Zacharie">Saint-Zacharie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salernes" title="Salernes">Salernes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Salles-sur-Verdon" title="Les Salles-sur-Verdon">Les Salles-sur-Verdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanary-sur-Mer" title="Sanary-sur-Mer">Sanary-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seillans" title="Seillans">Seillans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seillons-Source-d%27Argens" title="Seillons-Source-d'Argens">Seillons-Source-d'Argens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Seyne-sur-Mer" title="La Seyne-sur-Mer">La Seyne-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signes,_Var" title="Signes, Var">Signes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sillans-la-Cascade" title="Sillans-la-Cascade">Sillans-la-Cascade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-Fours-les-Plages" title="Six-Fours-les-Plages">Six-Fours-les-Plages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solli%C3%A8s-Pont" title="Solliès-Pont">Solliès-Pont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solli%C3%A8s-Toucas" title="Solliès-Toucas">Solliès-Toucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solli%C3%A8s-Ville" title="Solliès-Ville">Solliès-Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanneron" title="Tanneron">Tanneron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taradeau" title="Taradeau">Taradeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavernes" title="Tavernes">Tavernes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Thoronet" title="Le Thoronet">Le Thoronet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulon" title="Toulon">Toulon</a><sup>pref</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourrettes,_Var" title="Tourrettes, Var">Tourrettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourtour" title="Tourtour">Tourtour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourves" title="Tourves">Tourves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-en-Provence" title="Trans-en-Provence">Trans-en-Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigance" title="Trigance">Trigance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Val,_Var" title="Le Val, Var">Le Val</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Valette-du-Var" title="La Valette-du-Var">La Valette-du-Var</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varages" title="Varages">Varages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Verdi%C3%A8re" title="La Verdière">La Verdière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9rignon" title="Vérignon">Vérignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidauban" title="Vidauban">Vidauban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villecroze" title="Villecroze">Villecroze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinon-sur-Verdon" title="Vinon-sur-Verdon">Vinon-sur-Verdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vins-sur-Caramy" title="Vins-sur-Caramy">Vins-sur-Caramy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>pref</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">prefecture</a></li> <li><sup>subpr</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Subprefectures_in_France" title="Subprefectures in France">subprefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192574#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192574#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192574#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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