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Яңы Гвинея — Википедия

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class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ru.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="ирекле энциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ba.svg" width="118" height="11" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%AD%D2%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D2%AF" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" 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</div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Измените внешний вид страницы, размер, ширину и цвет шрифта." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=ba" class=""><span>Иғәнә</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B+%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ" class=""><span>Теркәлеү</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B+%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Танылыу</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Шәхси ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ҡатнашыусы менюһы" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=ba"><span>Иғәнә</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B+%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Теркәлеү</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B+%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Танылыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Танылмаған мөхәррирҙәр өсөн бит <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" aria-label="Мөхәррирләү тураһында ентеклерәк"><span>Күберәк белергә</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Был IP-адрестан яһалған төҙәтеүҙәр [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Өлөш</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%98%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IP-адресығыҙ өсөн фекер алышыу бите [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eйәшерергә\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Географияһы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Географияһы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Географияһы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Географияһы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Үҫемлектәр_һәм_хайуандар_донъяһы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Үҫемлектәр_һәм_хайуандар_донъяһы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Үҫемлектәр һәм хайуандар донъяһы</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Үҫемлектәр_һәм_хайуандар_донъяһы-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Үҫемлектәр һәм хайуандар донъяһы бүлеген күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Үҫемлектәр_һәм_хайуандар_донъяһы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-«Эдем_баҡсаһы»" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#«Эдем_баҡсаһы»"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>«Эдем баҡсаһы»</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-«Эдем_баҡсаһы»-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тарихы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тарихы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Тарихы</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Тарихы-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Тарихы бүлеген күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Тарихы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Утрауҙың_европалылар_тарафынан_асылыуы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Утрауҙың_европалылар_тарафынан_асылыуы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Утрауҙың европалылар тарафынан асылыуы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Утрауҙың_европалылар_тарафынан_асылыуы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Колониализм_дәүере" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колониализм_дәүере"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Колониализм дәүере</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колониализм_дәүере-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Икенсе_донъя_һуғышы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Икенсе_донъя_һуғышы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Икенсе донъя һуғышы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Икенсе_донъя_һуғышы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Шулай_уҡ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Шулай_уҡ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Шулай уҡ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Шулай_уҡ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫкәрмә" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫкәрмә"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Иҫкәрмә</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫкәрмә-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Әҙәбиәт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Әҙәбиәт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Әҙәбиәт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Әҙәбиәт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Яңы Гвинея</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Икенсе телдәге мәҡәләгә күсегеҙ. 127 телдә уҡырға була" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-127" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">127 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulo_Papua" title="Pulo Papua — ачехский" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Pulo Papua" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачехский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieu-Guinee" title="Nieu-Guinee — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nieu-Guinee" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuguinea" title="Neuguinea — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Neuguinea" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8C%8A%E1%8A%92" title="ኒው ጊኒ — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኒው ጊኒ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="غينيا الجديدة — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غينيا الجديدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%87" title="جينيا الجديده — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جينيا الجديده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Guinea" title="Nueva Guinea — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nueva Guinea" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Qvineya" title="Yeni Qvineya — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yeni Qvineya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nusa_Papua" title="Nusa Papua — балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Nusa Papua" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naujuoj%C4%97_Gv%C4%ABniej%C4%97" title="Naujuojė Gvīniejė — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Naujuojė Gvīniejė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Новая Гвінея — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Новая Гвінея" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Новая Гвінэя — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Новая Гвінэя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Нова Гвинея — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нова Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="নিউ গিনি — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউ গিনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginea_Nevez" title="Ginea Nevez — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ginea Nevez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea_(pulo)" title="New Guinea (pulo) — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="New Guinea (pulo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8E" title="نووگینێ — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نووگینێ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Guinea" title="Nová Guinea — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nová Guinea" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_Newydd" title="Gini Newydd — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gini Newydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Guinea" title="Ny Guinea — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ny Guinea" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuguinea" title="Neuguinea — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neuguinea" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1_%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%B1" title="Νέα Γουινέα — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέα Γουινέα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov-Gvineo" title="Nov-Gvineo — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nov-Gvineo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Guinea" title="Nueva Guinea — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nueva Guinea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uus-Guinea" title="Uus-Guinea — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Uus-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginea_Berria" title="Ginea Berria — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ginea Berria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88" title="گینه نو — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گینه نو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uusi-Guinea" title="Uusi-Guinea — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uusi-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BD_Guinea" title="Ný Guinea — фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ný Guinea" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouvelle-Guin%C3%A9e" title="Nouvelle-Guinée — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nouvelle-Guinée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nei-Guinea" title="Nei-Guinea — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nei-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nij-Guine%C3%A4" title="Nij-Guineä — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nij-Guineä" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Nua-Ghuine" title="An Nua-Ghuine — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Nua-Ghuine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini-Nuadh" title="Gini-Nuadh — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gini-Nuadh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Nova_Guinea" title="Illa de Nova Guinea — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Illa de Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gin%C3%A9a_Pyahu" title="Ginéa Pyahu — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ginéa Pyahu" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabuwar_Gini" title="Sabuwar Gini — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sabuwar Gini" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%94" title="גינאה החדשה — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גינאה החדשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="न्यू गिनी — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="न्यू गिनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowa_Gineja" title="Nowa Gineja — верхнелужицкий" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nowa Gineja" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Aj-Guinea" title="Új-Guinea — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Új-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80_%D4%B3%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A1" title="Նոր Գվինեա — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նոր Գվինեա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nove_Guinea" title="Nove Guinea — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nove Guinea" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baro_a_Guinea" title="Baro a Guinea — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Baro a Guinea" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova-Guinea" title="Nova-Guinea — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nova-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDja-G%C3%ADnea" title="Nýja-Gínea — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýja-Gínea" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuova_Guinea" title="Nuova Guinea — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nuova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AE%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%B3%B6" title="ニューギニア島 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニューギニア島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irian" title="Irian — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Irian" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ახალი გვინეა — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ახალი გვინეა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%C5%84a_Gvineya" title="Jańa Gvineya — каракалпакский" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jańa Gvineya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginya_Tamaynut" title="Ginya Tamaynut — кабильский" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ginya Tamaynut" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Жаңа Гвинея — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жаңа Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81" title="នូវែលគីនេ — кхмерский" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="នូវែលគីនេ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%84%AC" title="뉴기니섬 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴기니섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BB_G%C3%AEne" title="Nû Gîne — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nû Gîne" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Жаңы Гвинея — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жаңы Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gine_Nova" title="Gine Nova — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Gine Nova" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D" title="ນິວກີເນຍ — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ນິວກີເນຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naujoji_Gvin%C4%97ja" title="Naujoji Gvinėja — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naujoji Gvinėja" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaungvineja" title="Jaungvineja — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jaungvineja" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Irian" title="Pulau Irian — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Pulau Irian" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginea_Vaovao" title="Ginea Vaovao — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ginea Vaovao" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua — минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нова Гвинеја — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нова Гвинеја" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82_%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ന്യൂ ഗിനിയ — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ന്യൂ ഗിനിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Шинэ Гвиней — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Шинэ Гвиней" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="न्यू गिनी — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="न्यू गिनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="У Гвиней — горномарийский" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="У Гвиней" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="горномарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87" title="نوگينه جزيره — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نوگينه جزيره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyguinea" title="Nyguinea — нижнесаксонский" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nyguinea" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нижнесаксонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuw-Guinea" title="Nieuw-Guinea — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nieuw-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny-Guinea" title="Ny-Guinea — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ny-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny-Guinea" title="Ny-Guinea — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ny-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2va_Guin%C3%A8a" title="Nòva Guinèa — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nòva Guinèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ног Гвиней — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ног Гвиней" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea — пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowa_Gwinea" title="Nowa Gwinea — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nowa Gwinea" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="نیو گنی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیو گنی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guin%C3%A9" title="Nova Guiné — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nova Guiné" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91ukini" title="Ñukini — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ñukini" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noua_Guinee" title="Noua Guinee — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Noua Guinee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Новая Гвинея — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Новая Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%86_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AD" title="පැපුආ දූපත — сингальский" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පැපුආ දූපත" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Guinea" title="Nová Guinea — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nová Guinea" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нова Гвинеја — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нова Гвинеја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4iguinea" title="Näiguinea — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Näiguinea" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irian" title="Irian — сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Irian" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nya_Guinea" title="Nya Guinea — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nya Guinea" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinea_Mpya" title="Guinea Mpya — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Guinea Mpya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowo_Gwinyjo" title="Nowo Gwinyjo — силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Nowo Gwinyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="நியூ கினி — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நியூ கினி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Гвинеяи Нав — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гвинеяи Нав" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="เกาะนิวกินี — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกาะนิวกินี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4ze_Gwine%C3%BDa" title="Täze Gwineýa — туркменский" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Täze Gwineýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagong_Ginea" title="Bagong Ginea — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bagong Ginea" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niugini" title="Niugini — ток-писин" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Niugini" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Gine" title="Yeni Gine — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yeni Gine" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Нова Гвінея — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нова Гвінея" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="نیو گنی — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیو گنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yangi_gvineya" title="Yangi gvineya — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yangi gvineya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuw-Guinea" title="Nieuw-Guinea — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nieuw-Guinea" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag-o_nga_Guinea" title="Bag-o nga Guinea — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bag-o nga Guinea" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" title="新几内亚岛 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新几内亚岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ახალი გვინეა — мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ახალი გვინეა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99-%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="ניי-גינע — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ניי-גינע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinea_Titun" title="Guinea Titun — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Guinea Titun" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6" title="新幾內亞島 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新幾內亞島" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%95%BF%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" title="新畿內亞 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="新畿內亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40285#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башҡа телдәргә һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтеү" class="wbc-editpage">Һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтергә</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="-5_N_140_E_globe:earth"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/14/-5/140/ru" data-zoom="14" data-lat="-5" data-lon="140" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="[&quot;_64cf3d316653bff400799fb8eb6c269d1a6a36f5&quot;]">5°&#160;ю.&#160;ш. 140°&#160;в.&#160;д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&amp;pagename=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;params=-5_N_140_E_globe:earth"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=-5,140&amp;q=-5,140&amp;spn=0.03,0.03&amp;t=h&amp;hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" 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.ts-Универсальная_карточка-original,.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-image{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-label{width:9em;background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);text-align:left;padding-left:.4em;padding-right:.4em}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-split{vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-below{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ts-Универсальная_карточка-error{background:var(--background-color-destructive-subtle,#ffe9e5);border:1px solid var(--border-color-error,#9f3526);text-align:center}</style> <table cellspacing="2" class="infobox ts-Универсальная_карточка"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above ts-Универсальная_карточка-above">Яңы Гвинея</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-original ts-Универсальная_карточка-original"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$6b97099c-4800-cdef-5101-01df867f45d2" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1705&#91;LANGUAGE!:RU&#93;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Ток-писин">ток-писин</a> <span lang="tpi" style="font-style: italic">Niugini</span></span></span><br /><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$b2af93bc-4de1-2811-6c07-17c1a3a4ebc0" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1705&#91;LANGUAGE!:RU&#93;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хири-моту (был бит юҡ)">хири-моту</a> <span lang="ho" style="font-style: italic">Niu Gini</span></span></span><br /><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$686c4e2b-41d2-ef27-b9fe-20d86ac1e03d" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1705&#91;LANGUAGE!:RU&#93;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Индонезия теле">индон.</a> <span lang="id" style="font-style: italic">Papua</span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ts-Универсальная_карточка-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$B44ADB51-30DB-4454-8CF2-7AEE461565EC" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:PapuaNG.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Рәсем" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/PapuaNG.png/274px-PapuaNG.png" decoding="async" width="274" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/PapuaNG.png/411px-PapuaNG.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/PapuaNG.png/548px-PapuaNG.png 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="782" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Кем хөрмәтенә аталған</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$c07f4bce-46b6-9823-22ef-1eac2ca7be44" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P138"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Гвинея">Гвинея<sup class="plainlinks noprint"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207887?uselang=ba">[d&#x5d;</a></sup></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Этнохороним</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$288F2463-6806-4599-81B4-A99F6093BE9C" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1549"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="lang" lang="bn">পাপুয়ান</span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Донъя ҡитғаһы</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$10f77651-4523-f5c3-1dde-7b8b54077a91" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P30"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океания</a></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Дәүләт</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$098f15d0-4774-9431-4a26-1983a45e82ab" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P17"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a></span></span></span><br /><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$580ea4d8-4026-8197-8b07-0273b14a2a9a" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P17"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span>&#160;<span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_%E2%80%94_%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Папуа — Яңы Гвинея">Папуа — Яңы Гвинея</a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Административ-территориаль берәмек</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$5DE0F7DA-37D6-41A5-A6AF-EEAC8430485A" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P131"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&amp;preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Q5095&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Папуа</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5095" class="extiw" title="d:Q5095">[d]</a></sup></span></span>&#32;һәм&#32;<span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$3b0a5848-454d-baab-5ea7-5b56cf80caca" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P131"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&amp;preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Q5096&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Западное Папуа</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5096" class="extiw" title="d:Q5096">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Сәғәт бүлкәте</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$d80d6a4a-4396-ed83-f562-66c846411b72" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P421"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pacific%2FPort_Moresby&amp;action=edit&amp;editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&amp;preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Q63285983&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Pacific%2FPort_Moresby&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Pacific/Port_Moresby</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63285983" class="extiw" title="d:Q63285983">[d]</a></sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-_3a8d623cc4737673_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_3a8d623cc4737673-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Һыу ятҡылығы буйында урынлашҡан</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$27AC8996-3775-42C9-B2ED-3A499D09D4DE" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Арафур диңгеҙе">Арафур диңгеҙе</a></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Иң юғары нөктә</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$A72416D6-C455-4140-BBC1-BAB592547CB0" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P610"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&amp;preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Q1045888&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%8F&amp;preloadparams%5B%5D=Универсальная+карточка"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Пунчак-Джая</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1045888" class="extiw" title="d:Q1045888">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Халыҡ һаны</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$EB24A728-5B4F-4CA7-B63B-1F6F8454BD7A" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1082"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">11&#160;300&#160;000&#160;кеше</span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Диңгеҙ кимәленән бейеклек</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$8168C7A1-CEA2-44D2-B85B-5F756EE5C709" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2044"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">164&#160;метр</span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Оҙонлоҡ</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$4B99A11E-4BE8-4215-A280-2C380B5AB880" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2043"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2398&#160;km</span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Киңлек</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$40F8835B-D0CA-4DC6-853A-19DEE1FA7F3E" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2049"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">400&#160;km</span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Универсальная_карточка-label">Майҙан</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$E80D4F1A-A933-4094-8B00-A7538FA11E4C" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2046"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">785&#160;753&#160;км²</span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ts-Универсальная_карточка-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$A2D977BC-9A6B-443E-8466-1ADC4B4BE61E" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P242"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationNewGuinea_(%2BYos-Sudarso).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Урынлашыу картаһы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg/300px-LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg/450px-LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg/600px-LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="997" data-file-height="497" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ts-Универсальная_карточка-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$1ce7103a-458b-9018-03e6-5c4a44e015f4" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1944"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Рельефная позиционная карта" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png/274px-Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png" decoding="async" width="274" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png/411px-Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png/548px-Topological_map_of_Neu_Guinea.png 2x" data-file-width="2283" data-file-height="1210" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ts-Универсальная_карточка-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$a9449ea7-492f-3964-41af-d07f2cd983bf" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1621"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Karte_Neuguinea.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Подробная карта" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Karte_Neuguinea.png/300px-Karte_Neuguinea.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Karte_Neuguinea.png/450px-Karte_Neuguinea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Karte_Neuguinea.png/600px-Karte_Neuguinea.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1060" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-text"><div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 300px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 300px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="250" data-zoom="11" data-lat="-5" data-lon="140" data-overlays="[&quot;_64cf3d316653bff400799fb8eb6c269d1a6a36f5&quot;]" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/11/-5/140/ba"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,-5,140,300x250.png?lang=ba&amp;domain=ba.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;revid=1204063&amp;groups=_64cf3d316653bff400799fb8eb6c269d1a6a36f5" width="300" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,-5,140,300x250@2x.png?lang=ba&amp;domain=ba.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;revid=1204063&amp;groups=_64cf3d316653bff400799fb8eb6c269d1a6a36f5 2x" alt="Карта" /></a></div></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below ts-Универсальная_карточка-below"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q40285$774938D1-79F0-4064-BD08-4B57B6F756FC" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_Guinea" title="commons:Category:New Guinea"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_Guinea" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:New Guinea">Яңы Гвинея Викимилектә</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table><p><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q40285$5f6efcce-45e1-7d76-8a92-0a1292e45396" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"></span></span> </p><p><b>Яңы Гвинея</b> (индон. <span lang="id" dir="auto">Pulau Irian</span><span>, </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Английский язык">ингл.</a> <span lang="en" dir="auto">New Guinea</span><span>, </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Ток-писин">ток-писин</a> <span lang="tpi" dir="auto">Niugini</span>)&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тымыҡ океан">Тымыҡ океандың</a> көнбайышындағы утрау. Ер йөҙөндә Гренландиянан ҡала ҙурлығы буйынса икенсе урынды биләй. Утрауҙың майҙаны&#160;— 786 мең км2<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Утрауҙы <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D2%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D2%93%D0%B0)" title="Австралия (ҡитға)">Австралиянан</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D2%99%D1%8B" title="Торрес боғаҙы">Торесс боғаҙы</a> айырып тора. Көньяҡтан Яңы Гвинея ярҙарын <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Арафур диңгеҙе">Арафур</a> һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Мәрйен диңгеҙе">Мәрйен</a> диңгеҙҙәре йыуа. Климат экваториаль һәм субэкваториаль. Дымлы тропик урмандары үҫә. Утрауҙың көнбайыш өлөшө <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a> биләмәләренә инә. Ә көнсығышын <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_%E2%80%94_%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Папуа — Яңы Гвинея">Папуа&#160;— Яңы Гвинея дәүләте биләй</a><sup id="cite_ref-БСЭ_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-БСЭ-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Географияһы"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F.D2.BB.D1.8B"></span>Географияһы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Географияһы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Географияһы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Яңы Гвинея утрауы <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тымыҡ океан">Тымыҡ океандың</a> көнбайышында, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a>нан төньяҡта урынлашҡан(араларын <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D2%99%D1%8B" title="Торрес боғаҙы">Торрес боғаҙы</a> айырып тора). Һәм уны <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия">Азияға</a> бәйләүсе звено булып тора . </p><p>Физик география күҙлегенән ҡарағанда ул <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океания</a> төркөмөнә ҡарарға тейеш.. Сәйәси яҡтан утрау <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a> һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_%E2%80%94_%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Папуа — Яңы Гвинея">Папуа — Яңы Гвинея</a> араһында бүленгән. Шуға күрә, көнбайыш өлөшөндәге Индонезия иҡтисади һәм сәйәси ҡараштан сыҡҡанда Азияға ҡарай. Утрауҙың оҙонлоғо&#160;— 2000 км-ҙан, киңлеге&#160;— 700 километрҙан ашыуыраҡ. </p><p>Утрауҙың көнбайыш өлөшөндә Маоко тау массивы ҡалҡып тора. Уның иң юғары нөктәһе&#160;— Пунчак-Джая тау түбәһе(суҡы) диңгеҙ кимәленән 4884 метрға етә. Был донъя утрауҙарында осраған тауҙарҙың иң бейеге. Ә көнсығышында Бисмарк тауы урынлашҡан. Уның иң юғары нөктәһе&#160;— Вильгельм тауы&#160;— 4509&#160;м. Утрауҙың иң оҙон <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0" title="Йылға">йылғаһы</a> —Сепик. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Үҫемлектәр_һәм_хайуандар_донъяһы"><span id=".D2.AE.D2.AB.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D3.99.D1.80_.D2.BB.D3.99.D0.BC_.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.B9.D1.83.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80_.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.8A.D1.8F.D2.BB.D1.8B"></span>Үҫемлектәр һәм хайуандар донъяһы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Үҫемлектәр һәм хайуандар донъяһы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Үҫемлектәр һәм хайуандар донъяһы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Яңы Гвинея&#160;— тропик утрау. Шуға ла, үҫемлектәр һәм хайуандар донъяһы төрҙәргә бик бай. Унда үҫемлектәрҙең 11 мең төрө, ҡоштарҙың 600 уникаль төрө, 400-ҙән ашыу төр ер-һыу <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80-%D2%BB%D1%8B%D1%83_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Ер-һыу хайуандары">хайуан</a>дары, 455 төр <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D2%A3%D0%BA%D3%99_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тәңкә ҡанатлылар">күбәләк</a> һәм йөҙгә яҡын төр <a href="/wiki/%D2%BA%D3%A9%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80" title="Һөтимәрҙәр">һөтимәрҙәр</a> асыҡланған. </p><p>Яңы Гвинея утрауының яры буйлап киң (урыны менән 35 км-ға тиклем) һыҙат мангр ҡыуаҡлыҡтары һуҙылған. Был үтеп сыҡҡыһыҙ һаҙлыҡлы урын. Уны йылға аша йөҙөп кенә арҡыры сығып була. Йылға буйлап ҡырағай шәкәр ҡамышынан торған әрәмәләр китә, ә һаҙлыҡлы урындарҙа&#160;— саго пальмаһы урмандары үҫә. </p><p>Йөҙләгән төр ағастарҙан торған ҡуйы дымлы тропик урман тау битләүҙәре буйлап өҫкә күтәрелә. Тик хәҙер унда плантациялар һәм үҫемлек баҡсалары ла урынлашҡан. Улар урмандар сиратлашып килә.Уларҙа кокос пальмаһы, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Банан">банан</a>, шәкәр ҡамышы, ҡауын ағасы тамыраҙыҡтарҙан&#160;— таро, ямс, батат, маниока һәм башҡа культуралы үҫемлектәр үҫтерәләр. Ер участкаларын 2-3 йыл ғына эшкәртәләр.10-12 йылға урмандан баҫтыралар Шулай юл менән ерҙен үңдырышлылығы кире ҡайтаралар. </p><p>1000—2000&#160;м бейеклектән урмандарының составы бер төрлөрәк була бара. Уларҙа ылыҫлы тоҡомдар, бигерәк тә , араукария өҫтөнлөк итә. Был ағастар хужалыҡ әһәмиәтенә эйә: уларҙың үҙағасы —ҡиммәтле төҙөлөш материалы. Әммә һәйбәт юлдар булмау сәбәпле урмандан бысылған ағастарҙы ташыу бик уңайлы түгел. </p><p>Яңы Гвинея тауҙарының бейек урындары болондар һәм ҡыуаҡлыҡ менән ҡапланған. Климат ҡорораҡ булған тау араларындағы үлән үҫемлектәр таралған. Улар башлыса урман янғыны булып үткән урындарҙа барлыҡҡа килгән. </p><p>Хайуандар донъяһы һөйрәлеүселәр, бөжәктәр һәм, бигерәк тә, ҡоштарға бай. </p><p>Һөтимәрҙәр фаунаһынан күрше <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралиялағы</a>, муҡсалылар вәкилдәре генә тереклек итә:бандикут (муҡсалы бурһыҡ), валлаби (ағаста йәшәусе кенгуру), кускус һәм башҡалар. </p><p>Урмандарында һәм яр буйҙарында йыландар һәм (шул иҫәптән ағыулылары ла) кәҫәрткеләр күп. Диңгеҙ ярҙарында һәм ҙур йылғаларҙа крокодилдар, кәҫәрткеләр һәм ташбаҡалар осрай. Ҡоштарҙан казуар, ожмах ҡоштары, тажлы күгәрсендәр, тутыйғоштар, сүп тауыҡтары(куры сорные, лат. Talegalla) тереклек итә. Европалылар утрауға <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D2%A1" title="Тауыҡ">йорт тауыҡтарын</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82" title="Эт">эт</a> һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81%D2%A1%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Йорт сусҡаһы">сусҡа</a> алып килгәндәр. Утрауҙа ҡырағайланған сусҡалар, шулай уҡ ҡомаҡ, ҡыр сысҡандары һәм башҡа ҡайһы бер хайуандар киң таралған. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="«Эдем_баҡсаһы»"><span id=".C2.AB.D0.AD.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BC_.D0.B1.D0.B0.D2.A1.D1.81.D0.B0.D2.BB.D1.8B.C2.BB"></span>«Эдем баҡсаһы»</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="«Эдем баҡсаһы» бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="«Эдем баҡсаһы» бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2005 йылда Америка тикшеренеүселәр төркөмө Яңы Гвинея тауҙарының тропик урмандарында кеше эшмәкәрлеге теймәгән урынға барып сыҡҡан һәм уға «Эдем баҡсаһы» тип атама биргән.. </p><p>Яҡынса 300 мең гектар майҙанды алып торған был район Яңы Гвинеяның көнбайышында, Фоджа тауҙары битләүендә урынлашҡан. </p><p>Ғалимдар "Эдем баҡсаһы"нда бығаса билдәһеҙ 20-нән ашыу төр тәлмәрйен, дүрт яңы төр <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D2%A3%D0%BA%D3%99_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тәңкә ҡанатлылар">күбәләк</a>, биш яңы төр пальма һәм башҡа бик күп үҫемлектәр табалар. Шулай уҡ, бик һирәк төрҙәрҙән бер нисә <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%A1%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Муҡсалылар">муҡсалы</a>ларҙы&#160;— ағаста йәшәусе кенгуру, элек үлеп бөткән тип иҫәпләнгән алтыҡаурыйлы «ожмах ҡошо» Берлепша (<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%88%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:Паротия Берлепша">шестипёрая «райская птица» Берлепша</a>) табыла. </p><p>Тауҙарҙағы йәнлектәр береһе лә кешенән ҡурҡмай. Хатта оҙон суҡышлы проехидна ғалимдарға үҙен ҡулға алып ҡарарға мөмкинлек бирә. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарихы"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D1.8B"></span>Тарихы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Тарихы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Тарихы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Бик борон Австралия менән Яңы Гвинея тоташ булған. Диңгеҙ кимәле күтәрелеү һөҙөмтәһендә айырымланғандар. Ошо сәбәптән Австралияла йәшәүсе күп һанлы <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%A1%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Муҡсалылар">муҡсалар</a> Яңы Гвинеяла ла тереклек итәләр. К<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Кеше">ешеләрҙең Азиянан күсеп ултырыуы кәм тигәндә</a> беҙҙең эраға тиклем 45 йыл мең элек булған. Күсеп килеүселәрҙән аҙаҡ меңдән ашыу папуас-меланезий ҡәбиләләре барлыҡҡа килгән. Ҡулға эйәләштерерлек эре хайуандарҙың булмауы утрауҙа <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Игенселек">игенселек</a>тең үҫешенә кәртә булып торған һәм малсылыҡ бөтөнләй булмаған. Шуға ла, был Яңы Гвинеяла тәүтормош-община ҡоролошоноң бөгөнгәсә һаҡланыуына булышлыҡ иткән. Ҡәбиләләрҙең күплеге һәм телдәрҙең күп төрлөлөгө таулы ландшафтҡа һәм транспорт сараларының үҫешмәүенә бәйле. Бер-береһенән айырымланған төркөмдәргә үҙ-ара аралашыу, мәҙәниәт менән алмашыу мөмкинлеге сикләнгән. </p><p>Яңы Гвинея биләмәһендә боронғо ултыраҡ игенселек торағы Кука урынлашҡан. Бында 7-10 мең йыллыҡтар дауамында ауыл хужалығын алып барылған. Ул <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Список объектов всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в Океании">ЮНЕСКО</a>-ның Бөтә донъя мираҫы исемлегенә индерелгән </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Утрауҙың_европалылар_тарафынан_асылыуы"><span id=".D0.A3.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.83.D2.99.D1.8B.D2.A3_.D0.B5.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80_.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.8B.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D1.8B.D1.83.D1.8B"></span>Утрауҙың европалылар тарафынан асылыуы</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Утрауҙың европалылар тарафынан асылыуы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Утрауҙың европалылар тарафынан асылыуы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Европалылар Яңы Гвинеяны асырҙан бик күп алда боронғо Индонезия дәүләттәре унда ҡолдар аулап, экзотик ҡоштарға һунар иткәндәр. VIII быуатта <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Суматра">Суматра</a> утрауындағы Шривиджая империяһы хакимдары Ҡытайҙың Тан династияһы императорҙарҙарына Яңы Гвинеянан тотоп алынған ҡолдарҙы һәм бик күп төр тутыйғоштарҙы бүләк итә торған булған. Явалағы бик ҙур ҡорам <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80" title="Боробудур">Боробудур</a> (беренсе зат. IX быуат) барельефында «оран папуа»&#160;— бөҙрә сәсле кешеләрҙең. һүрәтен күрергә мөмкин </p><p>Европалыларҙан беренсе булып Яңы Гвинеяны асыусылар булып <a href="/wiki/XVI_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XVI быуат">XVI быуат</a> башындағы <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">испан</a> һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">португал</a> диңгеҙселәре тора. 1526 йылда утрауҙың төньяҡ-көнбайыш яры буйына португал дон Жоржи ди Менезиш килеп төшә. Риүәйәттәр буйынса, ул яңы асҡан ерҙәренә <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Малай теле">малай</a> телендәге «бөҙрә» тигән һүҙҙән <i>Ilhas dos Papuas</i>&#160;— «Папуа утрауы» тигән атама бирә. Күрәһең, меланезия аборигендарының ҡаты бөҙрә сәстәрен күҙ уңында тотҡан </p><p>Һуңғараҡ, 1545 йылда испанлы Иньиго Ортис де Ретес Молукка утрауҙарынан Мексикаға китеп барғанында утрау янынан үтә һәм уға «Яңы Гвинея», тигән атама бирә. Сөнки утрауҙың яр буйҙарын <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a>лағы <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Гвинея">Гвинея</a> ярҙарына оҡшата. Бәлки, Африка <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Гвинея">Гвинеяһы менән</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a> эргәһендәге утрау глобустың ҡапма-ҡаршы нөктәләрендә урынлашҡан булыуы уның иғтибарын йәлеп иткәндер ҙә, утрауға ошондай исем бирергә ниәт иттергәндер. </p><p>Молукка утрауҙарындағы португал губернаторы Жоржи ди Менезиш Яңы Гвинеяны «Ильяш душ Папуаш» (папуастар утрауы) тип атай. </p><p>Nueva Guinea атамаһын фламанд картографы Меркаторҙың (1595) донъя картаһында табырға мөмкин. 1606 йылда испанлы Луис Ваэс де Торрес </p><p>Кальяонан (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a>) диңгеҙ сәйәхәтенә сыға. </p><p>Таулы ҙур утрауҙың көньяғынаныраҡ үткәнендә тәмләткестәр иленә алып барыусы яңы сауҙа юлын&#160;— Торрес боғаҙын таба. Тиҙҙән испан сауҙагәрҙәре Яңы Гвинеянан <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Алтын">алтын</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%88" title="Көмөш">көмөш</a>, кокос, каучук ағасы һәм башҡа затлы ағас тоҡомдарын сығара башлай. </p><p>Яңы Гвинея халыҡтарын тикшеренеүҙә, өйрәнеүҙә ҙур өлөш индереүсе булып урыҫ сәйәхәтсеһе һәм ғалимы . Н.&#160;Н.&#160;Миклухо-Маклай тора. Ул утрауҙа XIX быуаттың 70—80-се йылдарында эшләй. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Колониализм_дәүере"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.BC_.D0.B4.D3.99.D2.AF.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5"></span>Колониализм дәүере</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Колониализм дәүере бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Колониализм дәүере бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1828_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1828 йыл">1828 йылда</a> тәүгеләрҙән булып <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a> державаһы <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд">Нидерланд</a>тар көнбайышындағы ярымутрау Вогелькопты ала. </p><p>1870 йылда утрау биләмәләрен рәсәй ғалимдары өйрәнә. </p><p>1875 йылда ғалим Н.&#160;Н.&#160;Миклухо-Маклая Рәсәй империяһы хөкүмәтенә үтенес менән мөрәжәғәт итә.Ул утрауҙың бер өлөшөндә Рәсәй протектораты урынлаштырырға тәҡдим итә. Әммә <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_II" title="Александр II">Александр II</a> уның тәҡдимен кире ҡаға. Аҙаҡ утрауҙың ул өлөшөнә ғалим хөрмәтенән Миклухо-Маклай яры тип атама бирәләр, </p><p>1880 йылда утрауҙың ҡалған өлөшөн Нидерланд, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бөйөк Британия">Бөйөк Британия</a> һәм Германия империяһы үҙ-ара бүлешә. Нидерланд яғында Яңы Гвинеяның көнбайыш яртыһы һаҡланып ҡала. Британдар көньяҡ-көнсығыш өлөшөн ала. Немецтәр үҙҙәренә эләккән төньяҡ-көнсығыш өлөшөнә Кайзер Вильгельм ере тип атама бирәләр. </p><p>1885 һәм 1895 йылдарҙа көнсығыш өлөшө хужалары <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бөйөк Британия">Бөйөк Британия</a> һәм Германия, Нидерландтың утрауҙың көнбайыш өлөшөнә булған власын таныйҙар. Голландияның Яңы Гвинеяһы һәм көнсығыш яҡ араһында сик көнсығыш оҙонлоҡтың 141 градусынан үтә. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1906_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1906 йыл">1906 йылда</a> Британия өлөшө Австралияға бирелә. Ә Германия яғында булғаны <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Беренсе донъя һуғышы">Беренсе донъя һуғышынан һуң</a> Милләттәр лигаһының австралия мандаты булып китә. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Икенсе_донъя_һуғышы"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BA.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.B5_.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.8A.D1.8F_.D2.BB.D1.83.D2.93.D1.8B.D1.88.D1.8B"></span>Икенсе донъя һуғышы</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Икенсе донъя һуғышы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Икенсе донъя һуғышы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Икенсе донъя һуғышы">Икенсе донъя һуғышы ваҡытында</a> утрауҙы <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония">Япония</a> оккупациялай. Япондарҙың йыртҡыслығынан биҙгән папуастар бөтә кәрәк-яраҡты һәм һәм яралаларҙы ташышып, союздаш көстәргә бар көстәренән ярҙам итәләр. Һуғыштан һуң, <a href="/wiki/1949_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1949 йыл">1949 йылда</a> бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ алған <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a> Яңы Гвинеяның көнбайыш өлөшөнә дәғүә белдереп ҡарай.Әммә ул Нидерланд хакимиәте аҫтында ҡала. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ"><span id=".D0.91.D0.BE.D0.B9.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE.D2.A1.D2.BB.D0.BE.D2.99.D0.BB.D0.BE.D2.A1"></span>Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1957_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1957 йыл">1957 йылдан</a> Австралия һәм Нидерланд 1970 йылдарға ҡарай Яңы Гвинеяға бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ биреү буйынса план ҡора башлай. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1961_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1961 йыл">1961 йылда</a> утрауҙың көнбайыш өлөшөндә һайлау ойошторола һәм парламент булдырыла. Бындай сәйәси ҡарарға риза булмайынса, Индонезия үҙенең ғәскәрҙәрен индерә һәм көнбайыш яҡты үҙенә ҡушыуы тураһында иғлан итә. Бынан һуң папуастарҙы күпләп депортациялау башлана. Улар урынына <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ява">Ява</a>нан күскенселәр килә башлай. Фараздар буйынса, бөгөнгө көнгә тиклем барған «этник таҙартыу» һөҙөмтәһендә Яңы Гвинеяның көнбайышында яҡынса 300 мең папуас һәләк була. <a href="/wiki/1975_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1975 йыл">1975 йылда</a> Австралия Яңы Гвинеяның көнсығыш өлөшөнә бойондороҡһоҙлоғон ҡайтара. Яңы дәүләт <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0_%E2%80%94_%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Папуа — Яңы Гвинея">Папуа-Яңы Гвинея</a> тип атала. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Шулай_уҡ"><span id=".D0.A8.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B9_.D1.83.D2.A1"></span>Шулай уҡ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Шулай уҡ бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Шулай уҡ бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Новогвинейская поющая собака</li> <li>Мангры Новой Гвинеи</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫкәрмә"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.80.D0.BC.D3.99"></span>Иҫкәрмә</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Иҫкәрмә бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Иҫкәрмә бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_3a8d623cc4737673-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_3a8d623cc4737673_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.iana.org/time-zones/tzdb-2021e/australasia">https://data.iana.org/time-zones/tzdb-2021e/australasia</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm">ISLAND DIRECTORY TABLES</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">&#160;&#160;<span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>.&#32;EARTHWATCH&#32;(18 февраль 1998).</span> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2018 йыл 20 февраль <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180220003634/http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm">архивланған</a>.</span></small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-БСЭ-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-БСЭ_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFБСЭ">Новая Гвинея&#160;//&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F#Третье_издание" class="mw-redirect" title="Большая советская энциклопедия">Большая советская энциклопедия</a>&#160;: <span style="white-space: nowrap;">[в 30 т.]</span>&#160;/ гл. ред. <span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Прохоров, Александр Михайлович (был бит юҡ)">А. М. Прохоров</a></span>.&#160;— 3-е изд.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Москва">М</span>.&#160;: Советская энциклопедия, 1969—1978.</span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Әҙәбиәт"><span id=".D3.98.D2.99.D3.99.D0.B1.D0.B8.D3.99.D1.82"></span>Әҙәбиәт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2,_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Игнатьев, Григорий Михайлович (был бит юҡ)">Игнатьев Г. М.</a></i>&#32;Тропические острова Тихого океана&#32;&#47;&#32;Рецензенты: д-р геогр. наук <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Власова, Татьяна Владимировна (был бит юҡ)">Т. В. Власова</a>, канд. геогр. наук Г. Н. Григорьев.&#160;— М: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE,_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мысль (издательство, Москва) (был бит юҡ)">Мысль</a>, 1979.&#160;— С.&#160;144—168.&#160;— 272, [16]&#160;с.&#160;— <span style="white-space: nowrap;">56&#160;000 экз.</span></span> (в пер.)</li> <li><i>Кики Альберт Маори.</i> Десять тысяч лет в одну жизнь / Пер. с англ. Л.&#160;И.&#160;Володарской. Под ред. И.&#160;М.&#160;Меликсетова&#160;— М: Наука, 1981.&#160;— 160 с.</li> <li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343"><i>Мухин Г. И.</i>&#32;Австралия и Океания.&#160;— 2 изд.&#160;— М, 1967.</span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐5bd8ff6df6‐8qggt Cached time: 20241116221442 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.061 seconds Real time usage: 1.594 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5139/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 83524/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13400/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 31/100 Expensive parser function count: 30/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4842/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.925/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 23388445/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1526.283 1 -total 92.39% 1410.095 1 Ҡалып:Ук 9.82% 149.905 2 Ҡалып:Wikidata 6.30% 96.113 1 Ҡалып:Иҫкәрмәләр 4.95% 75.491 1 Ҡалып:Сначала_имя 4.68% 71.429 1 Ҡалып:Str_find 4.56% 69.656 1 Ҡалып:Str_find/logic 3.36% 51.333 1 Ҡалып:БСЭ3 3.11% 47.473 1 Ҡалып:Публикация 3.03% 46.216 199 Ҡалып:Str_left --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key bawiki:pcache:idhash:155448-0!canonical and timestamp 20241116221442 and revision id 1204063. 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