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Transclusion - MediaWiki

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rootpage-Transclusion skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-download" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Download"><span>Get MediaWiki</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-extensions" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Category:Extensions"><span>Get extensions</span></a></li><li id="n-blog-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://techblog.wikimedia.org/"><span>Tech blog</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/How_to_contribute"><span>Contribute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-support" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-support" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Support </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random page</span></a></li><li id="n-mw-discussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Village_Pump"><span>Village pump</span></a></li><li id="n-Sandboxlink-portlet-label" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:Sandbox"><span>Sandbox</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other languages </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem?site=mediawikiwiki&amp;page=Transclusion" title="Add interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Add links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/mediawikiwiki.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="MediaWiki" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/mediawikiwiki-wordmark.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search MediaWiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search MediaWiki" aria-label="Search MediaWiki" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search MediaWiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-uls" class="mw-list-item active user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="#" class="uls-trigger cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>English</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=www.mediawiki.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Transclusion" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Transclusion" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=www.mediawiki.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Transclusion" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Transclusion" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-How_transclusion_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#How_transclusion_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>How transclusion works</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-How_transclusion_works-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle How transclusion works subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-How_transclusion_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Transclusion Markup &amp; Syntax</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partial_transclusion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partial_transclusion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Partial transclusion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Partial_transclusion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Partial transclusion subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Partial_transclusion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Examples of when to use full versus partial transclusion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partial_transclusion_markup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partial_transclusion_markup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Partial transclusion markup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Partial_transclusion_markup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subpages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subpages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Subpages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subpages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_pages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_pages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Special pages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_pages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Alternatives to transclusion by template</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Alternatives to transclusion by template subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Labeled_Section_Transclusion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labeled_Section_Transclusion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Labeled Section Transclusion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Labeled_Section_Transclusion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scribunto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scribunto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Scribunto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scribunto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Semantic_MediaWiki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Semantic_MediaWiki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Semantic MediaWiki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Semantic_MediaWiki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pages related to MediaWiki transclusion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Templates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Templates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Templates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Templates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Transclusion</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Transclusion" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Transclusion" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Transclusion"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transclusion&amp;action=edit" title="This page is protected.&#10;You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transclusion&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Transclusion"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transclusion&amp;action=edit"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transclusion&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Transclusion" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Transclusion" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transclusion&amp;oldid=6786676" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transclusion&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Transclusion&amp;id=6786676&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FTransclusion"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FTransclusion"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Transclusion"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Transclusion&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transclusion&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From mediawiki.org</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-pt-translate-header noprint nomobile" dir="ltr" lang="en"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Transclusion&amp;action=page&amp;filter=&amp;action_source=translate_page" title="Special:Translate">Translate this page</a></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/id" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Transkusi (3% translated)" lang="id" dir="ltr">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Transklusion (65% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Transclusión (97% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Transclusion (100% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Transclusion/pl (2% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Transcrição (19% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Transkludering (34% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Transkluze (97% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/be-tarask" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Віртуальнае ўключэньне (27% translated)" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Включение (73% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Трансклюзія (47% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="التضمين (2% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/awa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="ट्रांसक्लुजन (15% translated)" lang="awa" dir="ltr">अवधी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="嵌入 (24% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="参照読み込み (40% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transclusion/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="끼워넣기 (42% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6870138">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;width:unset;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-left:10px solid var(--border-color-progressive,#36c);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output table.ambox+table.ambox,.mw-parser-output table.ambox+link+table.ambox,.mw-parser-output table.ambox+style+table.ambox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-imageright{padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left-color:var(--border-color-progressive,#36c)}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{background-color:var(--background-color-error-subtle,#fee7e6)}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left-color:var(--background-color-error--active,#b32424)}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left-color:var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;box-sizing:border-box;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}</style><table class="plainlinks ambox ambox-move metadata" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Merge-arrows.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Merge-arrows.svg/50px-Merge-arrows.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Merge-arrows.svg/75px-Merge-arrows.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Merge-arrows.svg/100px-Merge-arrows.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="20"/></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">It has been suggested that this page or section be merged with <i><a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">Help:Transclusion</a></i>.(<a href="/wiki/Talk:Transclusion" title="Talk:Transclusion">Discuss</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Transclusion</b> is generally the inclusion of the content of a document into another document by reference. In a wiki context, it is the use of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_messages" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Template messages">template functionality</a> of MediaWiki to include the same content in multiple documents without having to edit those documents separately. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="How_transclusion_works" data-mw-thread-id="h-How_transclusion_works"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-How_transclusion_works"></span>How transclusion works<span data-mw-comment-end="h-How_transclusion_works"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-How_transclusion_works","replies":["h-Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax-How_transclusion_works"]}}--></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Transclusion(wtd-ck).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Transclusion%28wtd-ck%29.png" decoding="async" width="583" height="551" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="551"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <p>To transclude any <i>source</i> page (within a single MediaWiki project, such as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>) within another <i>target</i> page, include the following code: <code>{{SOMEPAGE}}</code> </p><p>Whenever the target page A is rendered, the entire content of the source page B (in this case, SOMEPAGE), will be rendered at the location where the transclusion tag was placed. </p><p>For example, you might decide to place a welcome message on every newcomer's talk page. Transclusion creates a "live" link between the template-page and the target-page(s) upon which the message should appear. When the template is edited, all the target-pages are edited too. </p><p>You might also decide to create a (template) page with your mailing address and include that template on not only your page, but all your friends' pages as well. When you move your television and couch to another apartment, you can change your address template, and that new information will automatically update on all your friends' pages. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax" data-mw-thread-id="h-Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax-How_transclusion_works"><span id="Transclusion_Markup_.26_Syntax"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax-How_transclusion_works"></span>Transclusion Markup &amp; Syntax<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Transclusion_Markup_&amp;_Syntax-How_transclusion_works"></span></h3></div> <p>If the source is in the Template namespace (e.g. "<a href="/wiki/Template:Welcome" title="Template:Welcome">Template:Welcome</a>"), just use the name itself, alone: <code>{{Welcome}}</code> </p><p>If the source is in the Main article namespace (e.g. "<a href="/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a>"), a colon (:) must be added in front of the name: <code>{{:VisualEditor}}</code> </p><p>If the source is in any other namespace (e.g. "<a href="/wiki/User:Example" title="User:Example">User:Example</a>"), you must use the full name, including the namespace: <code>{{User:Example}}</code> </p><p>If the source is a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Subpages" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Subpages">subpage</a> of the target page, (e.g. "<a href="/wiki/Transclusion/ja" title="Transclusion/ja">Transclusion/ja</a>"), you can simply specify the name of the subpage regardless of namespace: <code>{{/ja}}</code> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Etymology" data-mw-thread-id="h-Etymology"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Etymology"></span>Etymology<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Etymology"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Etymology","replies":[]}}--></div> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Nelson" class="extiw" title="en:Ted Nelson">Ted Nelson</a> coined the term "<b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/transclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/transclusion">Transclusion</a></b><span style="display:none"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"> </a></span>", as well as "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hypertext" class="extiw" title="w:hypertext">hypertext</a>" and "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hypermedia" class="extiw" title="w:hypermedia">hypermedia</a>", in his 1982 book <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_Machines" class="extiw" title="w:Literary Machines">Literary Machines</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Partial_transclusion" data-mw-thread-id="h-Partial_transclusion"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Partial_transclusion"></span>Partial transclusion<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Partial_transclusion"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Partial_transclusion","replies":["h-Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion-Partial_transclusion","h-Partial_transclusion_markup-Partial_transclusion","h-Subpages-Partial_transclusion","h-Special_pages-Partial_transclusion"]}}--></div> <p>By using "noinclude", "onlyinclude" and "includeonly" markup, it is possible to transclude part of a page rather than all of it. Such partial transclusions can also be achieved by transcluding from other pages such as subpages. It is often desirable not to transclude some information, such as template documentation and categories. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion" data-mw-thread-id="h-Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion-Partial_transclusion"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion-Partial_transclusion"></span>Examples of when to use full versus partial transclusion<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Examples_of_when_to_use_full_versus_partial_transclusion-Partial_transclusion"></span></h3></div> <p>Use full transclusion when you want to include the full content of a source page in a target page. For example, you could include the full content of a page about apples in a page about tree fruits. Use partial transclusion when you only want to include part of a source page in a target page. For example, you could include only information about Granny Smith apples from a page about apples in a page about ingredients commonly used in baking. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Partial_transclusion_markup" data-mw-thread-id="h-Partial_transclusion_markup-Partial_transclusion"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Partial_transclusion_markup-Partial_transclusion"></span>Partial transclusion markup<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Partial_transclusion_markup-Partial_transclusion"></span></h3></div> <ul><li><b>noinclude</b> - The markup <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4673781">.mw-parser-output .nowrap,.mw-parser-output .nowrap a:before,.mw-parser-output .nowrap .selflink:before{white-space:nowrap}</style><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p">‎&lt;/</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code> means that the text between the tags <i>is visible exclusively on the source page and cannot be transcluded onto another page</i>. This is useful for template documentation and categories.</li> <li><b>includeonly</b> - The markup <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p">‎&lt;/</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">></span></code> means that the text between the tags <i>will be hidden on the source page and visible only when transcluded onto a different page</i>. This can be useful, for example, for adding categories to pages transcluding a template, without adding the template itself to these categories.</li> <li><b>onlyinclude</b> - The markup <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">onlyinclude</span><span class="p">></span>...<span class="p">‎&lt;/</span><span class="nt">onlyinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code> means that the text between the tags <i>will be visible on the source page and visible when transcluded onto a different page</i>. This is the most subtle of the partial transclusion tags because it often overrules the others. If there is at least one pair of "onlyinclude" tags on a page, then whenever this page is transcluded, it is <i>only</i> the material within the "onlyinclude" tags that is transcluded. There can be several such "onlyinclude" sections on a page. This can be useful, for example, to repeat a small part of one page on a second one: just surround the small part by onlyinclude tags, and transclude it onto the second page.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6651107">.mw-parser-output .note{background-position:left 7px top 50%;padding:0.5em 0.5em 0.5em 40px;margin:0.5em 0;overflow:hidden;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:#333;background-repeat:no-repeat;border:1px solid #ddd}.mw-parser-output .note-inline{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .note-info{background-color:#eaf3ff;color:#333;background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg");background-size:25px;border-color:#a3caff;padding-left:40px;min-height:25px}.mw-parser-output .note-reminder{background-color:#fff9ea;color:#333;background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/OOjs_UI_icon_lightbulb-yellow.svg");background-size:25px;border-color:#fc3;min-height:25px}.mw-parser-output .note-warn{background-color:#fff9ea;color:#333;background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/OOjs_UI_icon_alert-warning.svg");background-size:25px;border-color:#fc3;min-height:25px}.mw-parser-output .note-error{background-color:#fee7e6;color:#333;background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/OOjs_UI_icon_notice-destructive.svg");background-size:25px;border-color:#c33;min-height:25px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .note{background-color:transparent;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .note{background-color:transparent;color:inherit}}</style><div role="note" class="note note-info"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">></span></code>, and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">onlyinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code> behave differently inside <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">></span></code> tags. <a href="/wiki/Markup_spec/BNF/Noparse-block#Nowiki" title="Markup spec/BNF/Noparse-block">nowiki</a> tags enable escaping special markup, and does this for <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code> and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">></span></code> tags. However, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">onlyinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code> tags within <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">></span></code> tags produces only the content inside the <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">‎&lt;</span><span class="nt">onlyinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code> tag.</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Markup </th> <th>Output when transcluded </th></tr> <tr> <td><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-html mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">>&lt;</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">></span> My content <span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">>&lt;/</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">></span></code> </td> <td><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-html mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">></span> My content <span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">noinclude</span><span class="p">></span></code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-html mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">>&lt;</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">></span> My content <span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">>&lt;/</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">></span></code> </td> <td><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-html mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">></span> My content <span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">includeonly</span><span class="p">></span></code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-html mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="p">&lt;</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">>&lt;</span><span class="nt">onlyinclude</span><span class="p">></span>My content<span class="p">&lt;/</span><span class="nt">onlyinclude</span><span class="p">>&lt;/</span><span class="nt">nowiki</span><span class="p">></span></code> </td> <td>My content </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>You can nest all three transclusion types within each other, which enables you to refine exactly what content is displayed on the current page and is visible on transcluded pages. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subpages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Subpages-Partial_transclusion"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Subpages-Partial_transclusion"></span>Subpages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Subpages-Partial_transclusion"></span></h3></div> <p>You can cut and paste the text to be transcluded into a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Subpages" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Subpages">subpage</a>, then use the name of the subpage in the transclusion template. This approach can be used only where subpages are enabled; for example, on the English Wikipedia, subpages can be used only from User, Talk or Wikipedia pages; currently, subpages <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Subpages#Wikipedia_namespaces_that_do_not_have_sub-pages" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Subpages">cannot be created from main article pages</a>. </p><p>Example: you want to discuss the deletion and redirecting of <i>Pussycat</i> to <i>Cat</i>. First, create the subpage <i>Talk:Pussycat/Let's delete Pussycat!</i>, write your comment into it, then transclude it in <i>Talk:Pussycat</i> and <i>Talk:Cat</i> using the template <b>{{Talk:Pussycat/Let's delete Pussycat!}}</b>. Comments posted in either talk page will be shown in both. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_pages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Special_pages-Partial_transclusion"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Special_pages-Partial_transclusion"></span>Special pages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Special_pages-Partial_transclusion"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><i>See also:<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Transclusion#Special_pages" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Transclusion">w:Wikipedia:Transclusion#Special pages</a> and <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgAllowSpecialInclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgAllowSpecialInclusion">Manual:$wgAllowSpecialInclusion</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:$wgAllowSpecialInclusion" title="Manual:$wgAllowSpecialInclusion"> </a></span></i></dd></dl> <p>Some pages on <a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Special:SpecialPages">Special:Specialpages</a> can be transcluded, e.g.: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:AllPages" title="Special:AllPages">Special:AllPages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex" title="Special:PrefixIndex">Special:PrefixIndex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:NewFiles" title="Special:NewFiles">Special:NewFiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:NewPages" title="Special:NewPages">Special:NewPages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Special:RecentChanges">Special:RecentChanges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked">Special:RecentChangesLinked</a></li></ul> <p>Sample: {{Special:Newpages/3}} gives 3 new pages. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters_to_index.php" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters to index.php">URL parameters</a> can be given like template parameters, e. g. {{Special:RecentChanges|namespace=10|limit=5}}. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template" data-mw-thread-id="h-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span>Alternatives to transclusion by template<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template","replies":["h-Labeled_Section_Transclusion-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template","h-Scribunto-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template","h-Semantic_MediaWiki-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"]}}--></div> <p>Occasionally you may want to use a template, but for one reason or another may not want to use transclusion. The automatic one-time copying of a template's code/text to the location of a template tag is called Template substitution or subclusion (substitution + transclusion). To subclude a template's code/text, the template tag is modified from the standard transclusion tag to a substitution tag, simply by adding subst:, creating a tag with the form: {{subst:template name}}. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Labeled_Section_Transclusion" data-mw-thread-id="h-Labeled_Section_Transclusion-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Labeled_Section_Transclusion-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span>Labeled Section Transclusion<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Labeled_Section_Transclusion-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span></h3></div> <p>An extension called <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Labeled_Section_Transclusion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Labeled Section Transclusion">Labeled Section Transclusion</a> enables marked sections of text to be transcluded. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Scribunto" data-mw-thread-id="h-Scribunto-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Scribunto-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span>Scribunto<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Scribunto-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span></h3></div> <p>You can transclude page content, or even parts of it, using Lua with the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto">Scribunto</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:Scribunto" title="Extension:Scribunto"> </a></span> extension. See <a href="/wiki/Module:Transcluder" title="Module:Transcluder">Module:Transcluder</a> for an example on this wiki. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Semantic_MediaWiki" data-mw-thread-id="h-Semantic_MediaWiki-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Semantic_MediaWiki-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span>Semantic MediaWiki<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Semantic_MediaWiki-Alternatives_to_transclusion_by_template"></span></h3></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Semantic_MediaWiki" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Semantic MediaWiki">Semantic MediaWiki extension</a> uses inline queries to query and display semantic data. There are currently two ways to perform transclusion or something similar: </p> <ol><li>Transclusion proper. The display format "embedded" ensures that selected pages (mainspace articles, templates, etc.) are transcluded. As with templates, sections placed between noinclude tags will be omitted.</li> <li>Selected passages in a page can be assigned a property of type 'Text'. These selections can be requested by running an inline query for this type of property.</li></ol> <p>See <a href="//www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Inline_queries" class="extiw" title="semantic-mw:Help:Inline queries">inline queries</a> for further information. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion" data-mw-thread-id="h-Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion"></span>Pages related to MediaWiki transclusion<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Pages_related_to_MediaWiki_transclusion","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:MediaWiki_namespace" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:MediaWiki namespace">w:Wikipedia:MediaWiki namespace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words">Help:Magic words</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Magic_words" title="Help:Magic words"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:System_message" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:System message">Help:System message</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:System_message" title="Help:System message"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Interwiki" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Interwiki">Extension:Interwiki</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:Interwiki" title="Extension:Interwiki"> </a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Templates" data-mw-thread-id="h-Templates"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Templates"></span>Templates<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Templates"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Templates","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Templates" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Templates">Help:Templates</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Help:Templates" title="Help:Templates"> </a></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Template namespace">w:Wikipedia:Template namespace</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_limits" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Template limits">w:Wikipedia:Template limits</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span 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