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id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Charakteristika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charakteristika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Charakteristika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Charakteristika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mytológia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mytológia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mytológia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mytológia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Mytológia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mytológia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Boh_Slnka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boh_Slnka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Boh Slnka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boh_Slnka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Východ_a_západ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Východ_a_západ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Východ a západ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Východ_a_západ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Narušený_sled" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Narušený_sled"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Narušený sled</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Narušený_sled-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zatmenia_Slnka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zatmenia_Slnka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Zatmenia Slnka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zatmenia_Slnka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Héliove_kone" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Héliove_kone"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Héliove kone</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Héliove_kone-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ocenenie_Rodosu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ocenenie_Rodosu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Ocenenie Rodosu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ocenenie_Rodosu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faethón" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faethón"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Faethón</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faethón-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strážca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strážca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Strážca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strážca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Persefoné" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persefoné"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Persefoné</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Persefoné-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Áres_a_Afrodita" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Áres_a_Afrodita"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>Áres a Afrodita</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Áres_a_Afrodita-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leukotoé_a_Klytia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leukotoé_a_Klytia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.3</span> <span>Leukotoé a Klytia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leukotoé_a_Klytia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.4</span> <span>Iné</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Účasť_vo_vojnách" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Účasť_vo_vojnách"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Účasť vo vojnách</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Účasť_vo_vojnách-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Titanomachia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titanomachia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Titanomachia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titanomachia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gigantomachia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gigantomachia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>Gigantomachia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gigantomachia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strety_a_tresty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strety_a_tresty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Strety a tresty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strety_a_tresty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bohovia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bohovia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6.1</span> <span>Bohovia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bohovia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Smrteľníci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Smrteľníci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6.2</span> <span>Smrteľníci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Smrteľníci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Héliov_dobytok" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Héliov_dobytok"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Héliov dobytok</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Héliov_dobytok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Odyseus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odyseus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7.1</span> <span>Odyseus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odyseus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ostatné_diela" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ostatné_diela"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Ostatné diela</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ostatné_diela-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rodostrom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rodostrom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rodostrom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rodostrom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galéria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galéria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galéria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galéria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referencie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pozri_aj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pozri_aj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pozri aj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pozri_aj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hélios</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 76 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – nemčina (švajčiarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemčina (švajčiarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_(%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9)" title="هيليوس (أسطورة) – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هيليوس (أسطورة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Геліяс – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Геліяс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Хелиос – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хелиос" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B8" title="হেলিয়স – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হেলিয়স" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helije" title="Helije – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Helije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A8lios" title="Hèlios – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hèlios" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliu_(mitulugia)" title="Eliu (mitulugia) – korzičtina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Eliu (mitulugia)" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9lios" title="Hélios – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hélios" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Гелиос – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гелиос" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%89%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%BC%CF%85%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Ήλιος (μυθολογία) – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ήλιος (μυθολογία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helio_(dio)" title="Helio (dio) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Helio (dio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هلیوس – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هلیوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9lios" title="Hélios – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hélios" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – západná frízština" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="západná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9ilias" title="Héilias – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Héilias" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃 – gótčina" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1" title="הליוס – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הליוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helije" title="Helije – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Helije" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9liosz_(mitol%C3%B3gia)" title="Héliosz (mitológia) – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Héliosz (mitológia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հելիոս – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հելիոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hel%C3%ADos" title="Helíos – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Helíos" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elio_(divinit%C3%A0)" title="Elio (divinità) – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elio (divinità)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B9" title="ヘーリオス – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヘーリオス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰელიოსი – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰელიოსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Гелиос – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гелиос" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="헬리오스 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="헬리오스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AAlios" title="Hêlios – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hêlios" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helius" title="Helius – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Helius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helijas" title="Helijas – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Helijas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%93lijs_(mitolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Hēlijs (mitoloģija) – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hēlijs (mitoloģija)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98_(%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Хелиј (митологија) – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хелиј (митологија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%81" title="ꯍꯦꯂꯤꯌꯣꯁ – manípurčina" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯦꯂꯤꯌꯣꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manípurčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8" title="हेलिऑस – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हेलिऑस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88lios" title="Èlios – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Èlios" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios_(mitologia)" title="Helios (mitologia) – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Helios (mitologia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هېليوس – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هېليوس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9lio_(mitologia)" title="Hélio (mitologia) – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hélio (mitologia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Гелиос – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гелиос" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helij_(mitologija)" title="Helij (mitologija) – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Helij (mitologija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliu" title="Heliu – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Heliu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Хелије – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хелије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8E%D1%81" title="Ҳелиюс – tadžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳелиюс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Геліос – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Геліос" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ہیلیوس – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہیلیوس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelios" title="Gelios – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gelios" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helios" title="Helios – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Helios" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Clipeus_Helios_Terme.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Clipeus_Helios_Terme.jpg/220px-Clipeus_Helios_Terme.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Clipeus_Helios_Terme.jpg/330px-Clipeus_Helios_Terme.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Clipeus_Helios_Terme.jpg/440px-Clipeus_Helios_Terme.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1730" data-file-height="1650" /></a><figcaption>Hélios</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Hélios</b> alebo <b>Helios</b> (<a href="/wiki/Starogr%C3%A9%C4%8Dtina" title="Starogréčtina">starogr.</a> <span style="cursor:help" lang="grc" dir="ltr" title="starogrécky, koiné, stredogrécky (do 1453)">Ἥλιος</span> - Hélios, latiniz. <i>Helius</i>, <a href="/wiki/Latin%C4%8Dina" title="Latinčina">lat.</a> <span style="cursor:help" lang="la" dir="ltr" title="latinsky"><a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">Sol</a></span>) v starogréckej mytológii syn <a href="/wiki/Titan_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Titan (mytológia)">Titana</a> <a href="/wiki/Hyperi%C3%B3n_(boh)" title="Hyperión (boh)">Hyperiona</a> a jeho manželky <a href="/wiki/Theia" title="Theia">Theie</a>, boh a zosobnenie Slnka. </p><p>Jeho meno sa latinizuje aj ako <b>Helius</b> a často sa mu dávajú epitetá <i>Hyperion</i> („ten, ktorý je hore") a Faethón („žiarivý") Hélios je v umení často zobrazovaný so žiarivou korunou a jazdiaci po oblohe na voze ťahanom koňmi. Bol strážcom prísahy a tiež bohom zraku. Hoci bol Hélios v klasickom Grécku relatívne menej významným božstvom, jeho uctievanie sa v neskorej antike dostalo do popredia vďaka jeho stotožňovaniu s viacerými hlavnými slnečnými božstvami rímskeho obdobia, najmä s <a href="/wiki/Apol%C3%B3n" title="Apolón">Apolónom</a> a <a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">Solom</a>. <a href="/wiki/Starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm" title="Staroveký Rím">Rímsky cisár</a> <a href="/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_(cis%C3%A1r)" title="Julián (cisár)">Julián</a> urobil z Hélia ústredné božstvo svojho krátkodobého oživenia tradičných rímskych náboženských praktík v <a href="/wiki/4._storo%C4%8Die" title="4. storočie">4. storočí</a> po Kr. </p><p>Bol bratom <a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A9n%C3%A9" title="Seléné">Seléné</a>, bohyne Mesiaca. Býval na východnom brehu <a href="/wiki/Okeanos" class="mw-redirect" title="Okeanos">Okeana</a> v skvelom paláci, z ktorého každé ráno vychádzal na zlatom voze, ťahanom štyrmi okrídelnými koňmi na cestu oblohou. Cez deň tam osvetľoval zem, večer zostupoval na západe znovu do vôd Okeana, kde nastúpil do člna, ktorým sa vrátil do svojho paláca. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Wall_painting_-_Dionysos_with_Helios_and_Aphrodite_-_Pompeii_(VII_2_16)_-_Napoli_MAN_9449_-_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hélios s Dionýzom a Afroditou z fresky v Pompejach." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Wall_painting_-_Dionysos_with_Helios_and_Aphrodite_-_Pompeii_%28VII_2_16%29_-_Napoli_MAN_9449_-_02.jpg/220px-Wall_painting_-_Dionysos_with_Helios_and_Aphrodite_-_Pompeii_%28VII_2_16%29_-_Napoli_MAN_9449_-_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Wall_painting_-_Dionysos_with_Helios_and_Aphrodite_-_Pompeii_%28VII_2_16%29_-_Napoli_MAN_9449_-_02.jpg/330px-Wall_painting_-_Dionysos_with_Helios_and_Aphrodite_-_Pompeii_%28VII_2_16%29_-_Napoli_MAN_9449_-_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Wall_painting_-_Dionysos_with_Helios_and_Aphrodite_-_Pompeii_%28VII_2_16%29_-_Napoli_MAN_9449_-_02.jpg/440px-Wall_painting_-_Dionysos_with_Helios_and_Aphrodite_-_Pompeii_%28VII_2_16%29_-_Napoli_MAN_9449_-_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Hélios s <a href="/wiki/Dion%C3%BDzos" title="Dionýzos">Dionýzom</a> a <a href="/wiki/Afrodita" title="Afrodita">Afroditou</a> z <a href="/wiki/Freska" title="Freska">fresky</a> v <a href="/wiki/Pompeje" title="Pompeje">Pompejách</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hélios výrazne figuruje vo viacerých dielach gréckej mytológie, poézie a literatúry. Najvýznamnejšou úlohou Hélia v gréckej mytológii je príbeh o jeho smrteľnom synovi <a href="/wiki/Faeth%C3%B3n_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Faethón (mytológia)">Faethónovi</a>, ktorý požiadal svojho otca o láskavosť; Hélios súhlasil, ale potom Faethón požiadal o privilégium jazdiť na jeho štvorkoňovom ohnivom voze po oblohe jeden deň. Hoci Hélios svojho syna pred touto voľbou opakovane varoval a vysvetľoval mu nebezpečenstvá, ktoré takáto cesta prináša a ktoré okrem neho nedokáže uskutočniť žiadny iný boh, Faethóna bolo ťažké odradiť, a tak mu Hélios musel odovzdať opraty. Ako sa dalo očakávať, jazda dopadla katastrofálne a <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a> mladíka zasiahol jedným zo svojich bleskov, aby mu zabránil spáliť alebo zmraziť zem. Okrem tohto mýtu sa Hélios príležitostne objavuje aj v mýtoch iných postáv, ktoré sú svedkami prísahy alebo komunikujú s inými bohmi a smrteľníkmi.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V <a href="/wiki/Hom%C3%A9r" title="Homér">Homérových</a> eposoch je jeho najvýznamnejšou úlohou tá, ktorú zohráva v <i><a href="/wiki/Odysea_(Hom%C3%A9r)" title="Odysea (Homér)">Odysei</a></i>, kde <a href="/wiki/Odyseus" title="Odyseus">Odyseovi</a> muži napriek jeho varovaniam bezbožne zabijú a zjedia jeho posvätný dobytok, ktorý boh choval na Trinacii, jeho posvätnom ostrove. Keď sa o ich previnení dozvie, Hélios v hneve požiada Dia, aby potrestal tých, čo mu ublížili, a Zeus súhlasne zasiahne ich loď bleskom, čím zabije všetkých, okrem samotného Odysea, ktorý ako jediný neublížil božiemu dobytku. Potom už Hélios Odyssea na jeho ceste viac netrápi. </p><p>Vzhľadom na jeho postavenie Slnka sa verilo, že je vševidiacim svedkom, a preto sa naňho často odvolávali pri prísahe. Hral tiež významnú úlohu v starovekej mágii a kúzlach. V umení sa zvyčajne zobrazuje ako mladík bez fúzov v chitóne, ako držiac bič riadi svoju <a href="/wiki/Kvadriga_(architekt%C3%BAra)" title="Kvadriga (architektúra)">kvadrigu</a>, Sprevádzaný je rôznymi inými nebeskými bohmi, ako sú Seléna, Eos alebo hviezdy. V <a href="/wiki/Starovek" title="Starovek">staroveku</a> ho uctievali na viacerých miestach <a href="/wiki/Starovek%C3%A9_Gr%C3%A9cko" title="Staroveké Grécko">starovekého Grécka</a>, hoci jeho hlavnými kultovými centrami boli ostrov <a href="/wiki/Rodos_(ostrov)" title="Rodos (ostrov)">Rodos</a>, ktorého bol patrónom, <a href="/wiki/Korint" title="Korint">Korint</a> a oblasť okolo Korintu. <a href="/wiki/Rodosk%C3%BD_kolos" title="Rodoský kolos">Rodoský kolos</a>, gigantická socha boha, zdobil prístav na tomto ostrove, kým ho nezničilo zemetrasenie a už nebol obnovený. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Charakteristika">Charakteristika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Charakteristika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Charakteristika"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Ilion---metopa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hélios na svojom voze, začiatok 4. storočia pred Kr., Aténin chrám, Trója." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ilion---metopa.jpg/220px-Ilion---metopa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ilion---metopa.jpg/330px-Ilion---metopa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ilion---metopa.jpg/440px-Ilion---metopa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="528" data-file-height="514" /></a><figcaption>Hélios na svojom voze, začiatok <a href="/wiki/4._storo%C4%8Die_pred_Kr." title="4. storočie pred Kr.">4. storočia pred Kr.</a>, Aténin chrám, <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%B3ja" title="Trója">Trója</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hélios je synom <a href="/wiki/Hyperi%C3%B3n_(boh)" title="Hyperión (boh)">Hyperióna</a> a <a href="/wiki/Theia" title="Theia">Theie</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alebo Euryfaesy,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alebo Aetry,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alebo Basileia,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> jediného brata bohyne Eos a <a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A9n%C3%A9" title="Seléné">Selény</a>. Ak sa má poradie zmienok o troch súrodencoch chápať ako poradie ich narodenia, potom zo štyroch autorov, ktorí uvádzajú poradie narodenia jeho a jeho sestier, ho dvaja uvádzajú ako najstaršie dieťa, jeden ako prostredné a druhý ako najmladšie. Hélios nepatril medzi pravidelné a významnejšie božstvá, hoci napriek tomu, že bol relatívne okrajovým bohom, patril k tým najstarším a ostatní bohovia sa s ním nechceli zahrávať. Podľa jeho rodu by sa teda Hélios mohol označiť za <a href="/wiki/Titan_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Titan (mytológia)">Titana</a> druhej generácie, ale starí Gréci boli v tejto otázke dosť nejasní.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hom%C3%A9r" title="Homér">Homér</a> ho v <i><a href="/wiki/Odysea_(Hom%C3%A9r)" title="Odysea (Homér)">Odysei</a></i> nazýva <i>Hélios Hyperion</i> (doslova „Slnko tam hore"), pričom Hyperion sa používa v patronymickom význame k Héliovi. V <i>Odysei</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Teog%C3%B3nia" title="Teogónia">Teogónii</a></i> a Homérovom <i>Hymne na Démétér</i> sa Hélios v každom diele raz nazýva <i>Ὑπεριονίδης</i> (Hyperionídēs, „syn Hyperionov") a tento príklad nasledujú mnohí neskorší básnici (napríklad <a href="/wiki/Pindaros" title="Pindaros">Pindaros</a>), ktorí rozlišujú medzi Héliom a Hyperionom; v neskoršej literatúre sú obaja bohovia zreteľne otcom a synom. V literatúre nie je zriedkavé, že autori pri pomenúvaní Slnka používajú namiesto jeho vlastného mena spojenie „Hyperionov jasný syn".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Spája sa s harmóniou a poriadkom, a to tak v zmysle spoločnosti, ako aj doslovného pohybu nebeských telies. V tomto ohľade sa podobá <a href="/wiki/Apol%C3%B3n" title="Apolón">Apolónovi</a>, s ktorým bol často stotožňovaný.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Bust_of_the_sun-god_Helios._2nd_cent._A.D.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Busta boha slnka Hélia, 2. storočie; otvory slúžili na pripevnenie koruny slnečného lúča, Múzeum antickej Agory, Atény, Grécko." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Bust_of_the_sun-god_Helios._2nd_cent._A.D.jpg/220px-Bust_of_the_sun-god_Helios._2nd_cent._A.D.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Bust_of_the_sun-god_Helios._2nd_cent._A.D.jpg/330px-Bust_of_the_sun-god_Helios._2nd_cent._A.D.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Bust_of_the_sun-god_Helios._2nd_cent._A.D.jpg/440px-Bust_of_the_sun-god_Helios._2nd_cent._A.D.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3141" data-file-height="3143" /></a><figcaption>Busta boha slnka Hélia, <a href="/wiki/2._storo%C4%8Die" title="2. storočie">2. storočie</a>; otvory slúžili na pripevnenie koruny slnečného lúča, Múzeum antickej Agory, <a href="/wiki/At%C3%A9ny" title="Atény">Atény</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9cko" title="Grécko">Grécko</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hélios sa zvyčajne zobrazuje ako krásny mladý muž korunovaný žiarivou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aureola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aureola (stránka neexistuje)">aureolou</a> Slnka, ktorý každý deň riadil slnečný voz po oblohe k Zemi obiehajúcemu <a href="/wiki/Oceanidy" title="Oceanidy">Ókeana</a> a cez Kozmický oceán sa v noci vracal na Východ. Okrem Homérovho hymnu nie je veľa textov, ktoré by opisovali jeho fyzický vzhľad. <a href="/wiki/Euripides" title="Euripides">Euripides</a> ho opisuje ako <i>χρυσωπός</i> (khrysо̄pós), čo znamená „so zlatými očami/tvárou" alebo „žiariaci ako zlato",<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mesomedes z Kréty píše, že má zlaté vlasy,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a Apollónios z Rodosu, že má svetielkujúce, zlaté oči.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Podľa augustovského básnika <a href="/wiki/Publius_Ovidius_Naso" title="Publius Ovidius Naso">Ovídia</a> sa obliekal do tyrského purpurového rúcha a sedel na tróne z jasných <a href="/wiki/Smaragd" title="Smaragd">smaragdov</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na starovekých artefaktoch (ako sú mince, vázy alebo reliéfy) je zobrazený ako krásny mladík s vlnitými vlasmi, silný boh v rozkvete mladosti, s korunou z lúčov na hlave.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jeho slnečná koruna mala tradične dvanásť lúčov, ktoré symbolizovali dvanásť mesiacov v roku.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zvyčajne ho zobrazovali oblečeného, s trochu plnou tvárou. V Homérovom <i>Hymne na Hélia</i> sa hovorí, že Hélios poháňa zlatý voz ťahaný koňmi;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a Pindar hovorí o Héliových „ohnivých strelách".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ešte neskôr dostali kone mená súvisiace s ohňom: Pyrois („ohnivý"), Aeos („ten z úsvitu"), Aethon („Planúci") a Phlegon („Horiaci"). </p><p>Vyobrazenie slnečného božstva, ktoré jazdí na voze, sú pravdepodobne indoeurópskeho pôvodu a sú spoločné pre rané grécke aj blízkovýchodné náboženstvá<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Najstaršie umelecké zobrazenia „boha na voze" pochádzajú z partského obdobia (<a href="/wiki/3._storo%C4%8Die" title="3. storočie">3. storočie</a>) v <a href="/wiki/Perzsk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Perzská ríša">Perzii</a>, kde existujú dôkazy o rituáloch, ktoré pre boha slnka vykonávali <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1g_(Perzia)" title="Mág (Perzia)">mágovia</a>, čo naznačuje asimiláciu kultu Hélia a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mithraizmus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mithraizmus (stránka neexistuje)">mitraizmu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hélios sa považuje za zosobnenie Slnka a zároveň za základnú tvorivú silu, v dôsledku čoho sa často uctieva ako boh života a stvorenia. Homér opísal Hélia ako boha, „ktorý dáva radosť smrteľníkom",<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a iné staroveké texty mu dávajú epiteton „milostivý" (<i>ἱλαρός</i>) vzhľadom na to, že je zdrojom života a obnovy a spája sa so stvorením sveta. Autor komédií <a href="/wiki/Aristofanes" title="Aristofanes">Aristofanes</a> v diele <i>Nefelae</i> opisuje Hélia ako „jazdca na koni, ktorý napĺňa pláne zeme mimoriadne jasnými lúčmi, mocné božstvo medzi bohmi a smrteľníkmi."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V jednom úryvku zaznamenanom v <i>Gréckych Magických papyrusoch</i> sa o Héliovi hovorí, že Zem rozkvitla, keď zažiaril, a rastliny sa stali plodnými, keď sa zasmial, a oživil živé tvory, keď dovolil.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Apolónius hovorí, že pomohol vytvoriť zvieratá z prvotného bahna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mytológia"><span id="Mytol.C3.B3gia"></span>Mytológia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Mytológia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Mytológia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Boh_Slnka">Boh Slnka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Boh Slnka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Boh Slnka"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Východ_a_západ"><span id="V.C3.BDchod_a_z.C3.A1pad"></span>Východ a západ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Východ a západ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Východ a západ"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Hans_Rathausky_-_Helios_et_Selene.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Helios a Seléna, autor Johann Rathausky, skupinová socha fontány v Opatiji, Chorvátsko." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Hans_Rathausky_-_Helios_et_Selene.jpg/220px-Hans_Rathausky_-_Helios_et_Selene.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Hans_Rathausky_-_Helios_et_Selene.jpg/330px-Hans_Rathausky_-_Helios_et_Selene.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Hans_Rathausky_-_Helios_et_Selene.jpg/440px-Hans_Rathausky_-_Helios_et_Selene.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1222" data-file-height="2041" /></a><figcaption>Helios a Seléna, autor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Rathausky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Rathausky (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Rathausky</a>, skupinová socha fontány v <a href="/wiki/Opatija" title="Opatija">Opatiji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chorv%C3%A1tsko" title="Chorvátsko">Chorvátsko</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hélios bol predstavovaný ako boh, ktorý každý deň jazdí na svojom záprahu ťahanom štyrmi bielymi koňmi z východu na západ. V antickom svete si ľudia príliš nelámali hlavu nad tým, ako jeho voz letí po oblohe, keďže si Zem nepredstavovali ako guľovitý objekt, takže Helios by necestoval po zemeguli po obežnej dráhe; skôr každé ráno prechádzal oblohou od východu na západ v lineárnom smere. O voze a jeho koňoch sa nezmieňujú ani <a href="/wiki/Hom%C3%A9r" title="Homér">Homér</a>, ani <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9siodos" title="Hésiodos">Hésiodos</a>, pričom najstarším dielom, v ktorom sú doložené, je Homérov <i>Hymnus na Hélia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> O voze sa zvyčajne hovorí, že je dielom <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9faistos" title="Héfaistos">Héfaista</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Jeho voz sa opisuje ako zlatý<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> alebo ružový.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Súčasťou jeho družiny sú <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B3ry" title="Hóry">Hóry</a>, bohyne ročných období, ktoré mu pomáhajú zapriahnuť jeho voz. Jeho sestra Eos vraj Héliovi nielen otvárala brány, ale často ho sprevádzala aj pri jeho každodennej jazde po oblohe. Každý deň vystupoval z <a href="/wiki/%C3%93keanos" title="Ókeanos">Okeánu</a>, veľkej rieky obkolesujúcej Zem, nesený svojimi koňmi.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Helios,_painting_on_a_terracotta_disk,_480_BC,_Agora_Museum_Athens,_080646.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Helios%2C_painting_on_a_terracotta_disk%2C_480_BC%2C_Agora_Museum_Athens%2C_080646.jpg/220px-Helios%2C_painting_on_a_terracotta_disk%2C_480_BC%2C_Agora_Museum_Athens%2C_080646.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Helios%2C_painting_on_a_terracotta_disk%2C_480_BC%2C_Agora_Museum_Athens%2C_080646.jpg/330px-Helios%2C_painting_on_a_terracotta_disk%2C_480_BC%2C_Agora_Museum_Athens%2C_080646.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Helios%2C_painting_on_a_terracotta_disk%2C_480_BC%2C_Agora_Museum_Athens%2C_080646.jpg/440px-Helios%2C_painting_on_a_terracotta_disk%2C_480_BC%2C_Agora_Museum_Athens%2C_080646.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1653" data-file-height="2479" /></a><figcaption>Hélios ako vychádzajúce Slnko, maľba na <a href="/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota">terakotovom</a> disku, 480 pred Kr., Múzeum Agora v <a href="/wiki/At%C3%A9ny" title="Atény">Aténach</a></figcaption></figure> <p>U Homéra sa spomína, že pri západe slnka prechádza popod zem, ale nie je jasné, či to znamená, že cestuje cez <a href="/wiki/Tartaros_(priepas%C5%A5)" title="Tartaros (priepasť)">Tartar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ath%C3%A9naios_z_Naukratidy" title="Athénaios z Naukratidy">Athénaios z Naukratidy</a> vo svojich <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deipnosofistai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deipnosofistai (stránka neexistuje)">Deipnosofistai</a> rozpráva, že v hodine západu slnka Hélios vchádza do veľkého pohára z pevného zlata, v ktorom prechádza od <a href="/wiki/Hesperidky" title="Hesperidky">Hesperidiek</a> na najodľahlejšom západe do krajiny Etiopov, s ktorými prežíva temné hodiny. Podľa neho <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimnermus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimnermus (stránka neexistuje)">Mimnermus</a> povedal, že v noci Hélios cestuje na východ s použitím lôžka (tiež vytvoreného Héfaistom), v ktorom spí, a nie pohára,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a píše, že „Hélios získal porciu námahy na všetky dni", pretože ani on, ani jeho kone nemajú odpočinok. Rovnako ako jeho voz a kone nie je pohár doložený ani u Hésioda, ani u Homéra, prvýkrát sa objavuje v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanomachia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanomachia (stránka neexistuje)"><i>Titanomachii</i></a>, epickej básni z 8. storočia pred Kr., ktorá sa pripisuje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eumelos_z_Korintu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eumelos z Korintu (stránka neexistuje)">Eumelovi z Korintu</a>. Tragéd <a href="/wiki/Aischylos" title="Aischylos">Aischylos</a> vo svojej stratenej hre <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nesp%C3%BAtan%C3%BD_Prometeus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nespútaný Prometeus (stránka neexistuje)">Nespútaný Prometeus</a></i> (pokračovanie hry <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prip%C3%BAtan%C3%BD_Prometeus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pripútaný Prometeus (stránka neexistuje)">Pripútaný Prometeus</a></i>) takto opisuje západ slnka: </p> <table style="background: transparent; margin: .6em auto;"> <tbody><tr style="font-family: 'Times New Roman CE', 'Times New CE', 'Times CE', 'Times New Roman', times, serif;"> <td style="font-family: 'Times New Roman CE', 'Times New CE', 'Times CE', 'Times New Roman', times, serif; color: #a0a0a0; font-size: 400%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: .7ex; padding-right: .5ex;">„ </td> <td style="font-size: 110%; font-style: italic; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.5em">Tam [je] posvätná vlna a koralové dno Erytrejského mora a [tam] sa bujné močiare Etiópčanov, ležiace blízko oceánu, lesknú ako vyleštená meď; tam sa denne v mäkkom a vlažnom prúde kúpe vševidiace Slnko a osviežuje svoje unavené kone. </td> <td style="font-family: 'Times New Roman CE', 'Times New CE', 'Times CE', 'Times New Roman', times, serif; color: #a0a0a0; font-size:400%; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top; padding-top: .3ex; padding-left: .5ex">“ </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"><cite style="font-style: normal;">– Aischylos, Nespútaný Prometeus</cite> </td></tr></tbody></table><p>Na úplnom východe a západe žili ľudia, ktorí sa starali o jeho kone v stajniach, ľudia, pre ktorých bolo leto a horúčava večné a plodné.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> O bohu Slnka sa píše, že je „neúnavný vo svojich cestách", pretože deň čo deň opakuje ten istý proces po celú večnosť. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palladas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palladas (stránka neexistuje)">Palladas</a> sarkasticky napísal, že „Slnko je pre ľudí bohom svetla, ale keby aj on bol k nim drzý vo svojom svite, nechceli by ani svetlo".<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Narušený_sled"><span id="Naru.C5.A1en.C3.BD_sled"></span>Narušený sled</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Narušený sled" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Narušený sled"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:(24)_Flaxman_Ilias_1795,_Zeichnung_1793,_188_x_255_mm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Héra núti Hélia zapadnúť skôr, rytina Iliady, John Flaxman." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/%2824%29_Flaxman_Ilias_1795%2C_Zeichnung_1793%2C_188_x_255_mm.jpg/220px-%2824%29_Flaxman_Ilias_1795%2C_Zeichnung_1793%2C_188_x_255_mm.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/%2824%29_Flaxman_Ilias_1795%2C_Zeichnung_1793%2C_188_x_255_mm.jpg/330px-%2824%29_Flaxman_Ilias_1795%2C_Zeichnung_1793%2C_188_x_255_mm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/%2824%29_Flaxman_Ilias_1795%2C_Zeichnung_1793%2C_188_x_255_mm.jpg/440px-%2824%29_Flaxman_Ilias_1795%2C_Zeichnung_1793%2C_188_x_255_mm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1556" data-file-height="1171" /></a><figcaption><i>Héra núti Hélia zapadnúť skôr,</i> rytina <i><a href="/wiki/Iliada" title="Iliada">Iliady</a></i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Flaxman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Flaxman (stránka neexistuje)">John Flaxman</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Na viacerých miestach v mytológii je normálny slnečný rozvrh narušený. Počas <a href="/wiki/Herakles_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Herakles (mytológia)">Heraklovho</a> počatia Hélios dostal príkaz tri dni nevychádzať a predĺžil zimné dni, aby sa mohol pozrieť na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leukoto%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leukotoé (stránka neexistuje)">Leukotoé</a>. <a href="/wiki/At%C3%A9na_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Aténa (mytológia)">Aténino</a> narodenie bolo takým pôsobivým pohľadom, že Hélios zastavil svoje kone a dlho zostal stáť na oblohe,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ako sa nebo i zem zachveli pri pohľade na novonarodenú bohyňu. V <i><a href="/wiki/Iliada" title="Iliada">Iliade</a></i> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ra_(bohy%C5%88a)" title="Héra (bohyňa)">Héra</a>, ktorá podporuje Grékov, ho počas bitky proti jeho vôli prinúti zasadnúť skôr ako zvyčajne,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a ešte neskôr počas tej istej vojny, po zabití <a href="/wiki/Memn%C3%B3n_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Memnón (mytológia)">Memnóna</a>, syna jeho sestry Eos, ho prinútila zostúpiť, čím spôsobila, že jeho svetlo vybledlo. Tak mohla nerušene ukradnúť synovo telo. Hovorilo sa, že letné dni sú dlhšie kvôli tomu, že Hélios často zastavuje svoj voz uprostred vzduchu, aby zhora pozoroval tancujúce <a href="/wiki/Nymfa_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Nymfa (mytológia)">nymfy</a> počas leta,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a niekedy vstáva neskoro, pretože sa zdržiava so svojou družkou.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ak si to ostatní bohovia želajú, Hélios môže svoju každodennú cestu urýchliť, keď si prajú, aby bola noc.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Heracles_on_the_sea_in_the_bowl_of_Helios.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Héliov pohár s Heraklom, Rím, Museo Gregoriano Etrusco, č. 205336." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Heracles_on_the_sea_in_the_bowl_of_Helios.jpg/220px-Heracles_on_the_sea_in_the_bowl_of_Helios.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Heracles_on_the_sea_in_the_bowl_of_Helios.jpg/330px-Heracles_on_the_sea_in_the_bowl_of_Helios.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Heracles_on_the_sea_in_the_bowl_of_Helios.jpg/440px-Heracles_on_the_sea_in_the_bowl_of_Helios.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2782" data-file-height="2694" /></a><figcaption><i>Héliov pohár s Heraklom</i>, Rím, Museo Gregoriano Etrusco, č. 205336.</figcaption></figure> <p>Keď <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a> túžil spať s <a href="/wiki/Alkm%C3%A9n%C3%A9_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Alkméné (mytológia)">Alkménou</a>, spôsobil, že jedna noc sa opakovala trikrát, pričom skryl svetlo Slnka tým, že prikázal Héliovi, aby tie tri dni nevstával.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Autor satirických diel <a href="/wiki/Lukianos_zo_Samosaty" title="Lukianos zo Samosaty">Lukián</a> zo Samosaty zdramatizoval tento mýtus v jednom zo svojich <i>Dialógov</i> o bohoch, kde posol bohov <a href="/wiki/Hermes_(boh)" title="Hermes (boh)">Hermes</a> ide na Diov príkaz k Héliovi, aby mu povedal, že tri dni nemá vstávať, aby Zeus mohol stráviť veľa času s Alkménou a splodiť Herakla. Hoci Hélios neochotne súhlasí a želá veľa šťastia, sťažuje sa na toto rozhodnutie kráľa bohov, považuje za príliš slabý dôvod, aby sa ľudstvo zbavilo slnečného svetla a zostalo tak dlho v tme, a negatívne prirovnáva Dia k svojmu otcovi, tvrdiac, že <a href="/wiki/Kronos_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Kronos (mytológia)">Kronos</a> nikdy neopustil manželské lôžko a <a href="/wiki/Rheia_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Rheia (mytológia)">Rheiu</a> pre lásku k nejakej smrteľníčke. Zo zväzku Dia a Alkmény sa narodil Herakles. </p><p>Keď Herakles cestoval do Erytheie, aby získal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geryon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geryon (stránka neexistuje)">Géryónov</a> dobytok na desiatu prácu, prešiel cez <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbyjsk%C3%A1_p%C3%BA%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Líbyjská púšť">Líbyjskú púšť</a> a bol taký frustrovaný z horúčavy, že vystrelil šíp na Hélia, Slnko. Takmer okamžite si uvedomil svoju chybu a veľmi sa ospravedlnil. Hélios zasa rovnako zdvorilo udelil Heraklovi zlatý pohár, ktorým sa každú noc plavil po mori zo západu na východ, pretože Heraklovo konanie považoval za nesmierne odvážne. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:London_,_Westminster_-_The_Horses_of_Helios_-_geograph.org.uk_-_5153323.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Héliove kone, Westminster, Londýn." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/London_%2C_Westminster_-_The_Horses_of_Helios_-_geograph.org.uk_-_5153323.jpg/220px-London_%2C_Westminster_-_The_Horses_of_Helios_-_geograph.org.uk_-_5153323.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/London_%2C_Westminster_-_The_Horses_of_Helios_-_geograph.org.uk_-_5153323.jpg/330px-London_%2C_Westminster_-_The_Horses_of_Helios_-_geograph.org.uk_-_5153323.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/London_%2C_Westminster_-_The_Horses_of_Helios_-_geograph.org.uk_-_5153323.jpg/440px-London_%2C_Westminster_-_The_Horses_of_Helios_-_geograph.org.uk_-_5153323.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Héliove kone, Westminster, <a href="/wiki/Lond%C3%BDn" title="Londýn">Londýn</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Herakles použil tento zlatý pohár, aby sa dostal do Erytheie, a po tom, čo vzal Géryónovi dobytok, ho vrátil späť majiteľovi.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9kythos" title="Lékythos">lékythe</a> z konca šiesteho alebo začiatku piateho storočia pred Kristom je zobrazený Herakles, ktorý na jednej strane prináša obeť, a na druhej strane vystupujúci Hélios, čo naznačuje, že Herakles obetuje bohu a žiada ho o pomoc, aby sa dostal k trojhlavému Géryónovi.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na váze sa Hélios vznáša na svojom voze medzi Eosom a Nyx (Nocou), znázornenými ako víry hmly, zatiaľ čo Herakles opeká obetné mäso vedľa číhajúceho psa, identifikovaného ako <a href="/wiki/Kerberos" title="Kerberos">Kerberos</a>, ktorý stráži vstup do podsvetia. Z toho možno usúdiť, že váza znázorňuje miesto v Okeáne, kde sa stretávajú zem, nebo a more, keďže Héliovo svetlo je konfrontované s temnotou podsvetia, oddelenou bariérou hmly.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keď bratia <a href="/wiki/Thyestes" title="Thyestes">Thyestes</a> a <a href="/wiki/Atreus_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Atreus (mytológia)">Atreus</a> bojovali o to, kto bude vládnuť <a href="/wiki/Myk%C3%A9ny" title="Mykény">Mykénam</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> po smrti predchádzajúceho kráľa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurysthea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurysthea (stránka neexistuje)">Eurysthea</a>, Atreus navrhol, že za kráľa bude vyhlásený ten, kto bude vlastniť nádherného zlatého barana. Atreus nevedel, že jeho neverná manželka <a href="/wiki/Aerop%C3%A9_(dc%C3%A9ra_Katrea)" title="Aeropé (dcéra Katrea)">Aeropé</a> dala barana Thyestovi, a tak sa kráľom stal on. Zeus poslal k Atreovi Herma a povedal mu, aby Thyesta presvedčil, aby súhlasil s tým, že ak Slnko vyjde na západe a zapadne na východe, kráľovský úrad pripadne Atreovi.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thyestes súhlasil a Hélios skutočne vychádzal tam, kde zvyčajne zapadal, a zapadal tam, kde zvyčajne vychádzal, pričom nezniesol nespravodlivosť Thyestovho konania. Mykénčania sa potom poklonili mužovi, ktorý dosiahol takýto úspech a obrátil dráhu Slnka. Podľa <a href="/wiki/Plat%C3%B3n" title="Platón">Platóna</a> Hélios najprv vychádzal na západe a zapadal na východe a zmenil to až po udalosti so zlatým baranom, rovnako ako ostatné nebeské telesá, ktoré ho nasledovali.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Zatmenia_Slnka">Zatmenia Slnka</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Zatmenia Slnka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zatmenia Slnka"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Zatmenie_Slnka" title="Zatmenie Slnka">Zatmenia Slnka</a> boli v starovekom Grécku fenoménom strachu aj úžasu a bol vnímaný ako Slnko, ktoré opúšťa ľudstvo. Podľa fragmentu <a href="/wiki/Archilochos_z_Paru" title="Archilochos z Paru">Archilocha</a> je to Zeus, kto zastaví Hélia a nechá ho zmiznúť z oblohy. „Zeus Olympský zahalil svetlo, aby bola noc na poludnie, aj keď slnko svietilo: tak strašný strach zachvátil ľudí", píše tento autor<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a lyrický básnik <a href="/wiki/Pindaros" title="Pindaros">Pindaros</a> v jednom zo svojich <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pai%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paián (stránka neexistuje)">paiánov</a> opisuje zatmenie Slnka ako skrytie slnečného svetla pred svetom, zlé znamenie skazy a záhuby.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ploutarchos_(spisovate%C4%BE)" title="Ploutarchos (spisovateľ)">Plutarchos</a> vo svojich <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C3%A1lie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morálie (stránka neexistuje)">Moráliách</a></i> píše, že „láskou k Slnku obieha aj samotný <a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A9n%C3%A9" title="Seléné">Mesiac</a> a stretáva sa s ním, aby od neho prijímal všetku plodnosť."<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Aristofanes" title="Aristofanes">Aristofanes</a> vo svojej hre <i>Nefelae</i> (Mračná) opisuje zatmenie Slnka, ktoré bolo pozorované v Aténach v roku 425 pred Kr.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Héliove_kone"><span id="H.C3.A9liove_kone"></span>Héliove kone</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Héliove kone" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Héliove kone"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Gaius_Iulius_Hyginus" title="Gaius Iulius Hyginus">Hyginus</a> uznáva, že napriek rozdielom medzi jednotlivými menami pre kone Héliovho záprahu sa zdá, že vždy odkazujú na oheň, plameň, svetlo a iné svetelné vlastnosti.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Podľa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eumelos_z_Korintu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eumelos z Korintu (stránka neexistuje)">Eumela z Korintu</a> - koniec 7. storočia/začiatok 6. storočia pred Kr. sú mená koní Eous a Aethiops a kobyly sú Bronte a Sterope. </p><p>Podľa Ovídia sú to Pyrois, Eous, Aethon a Phlegon.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hyginus píše, že podľa Homéra sa kone volali Abraxas a Therbeeo, ale Homér sa o koňoch ani o vozoch nezmieňuje. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_z_Aet%C3%B3lie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander z Aetólie (stránka neexistuje)">Alexander z Aetólie</a>, ktorého cituje Athenaeus, rozprával, že zázračná bylina rástla na ostrove Thrinacia, ktorý bol zasvätný Héliovi, a slúžila ako liek proti únave pre kone boha slnka. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeschri%C3%B3n_zo_Samosu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeschrión zo Samosu (stránka neexistuje)">Aeschrión zo Samosu</a> uviedol, že rastlina bola známa ako „psí zub" a verilo sa, že ju zasial Kronos.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ocenenie_Rodosu">Ocenenie Rodosu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Ocenenie Rodosu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Ocenenie Rodosu"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Rhodos_tetradrachm_Helios.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Strieborná tetradrachma z Rodosu zobrazujúca Hélia a ružu (205 – 190 pred Kr., 13,48 g)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Rhodos_tetradrachm_Helios.jpg/220px-Rhodos_tetradrachm_Helios.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Rhodos_tetradrachm_Helios.jpg/330px-Rhodos_tetradrachm_Helios.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Rhodos_tetradrachm_Helios.jpg/440px-Rhodos_tetradrachm_Helios.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1635" data-file-height="838" /></a><figcaption>Strieborná tetradrachma z Rodosu zobrazujúca Hélia a ružu (205 – 190 pred Kr., 13,48 g)</figcaption></figure> <p>Pindar uvádza, že keď si bohovia rozdeľovali zem, Hélios chýbal, a tak nedostal žiadnu zem. Sťažoval sa na to Diovi, ktorý mu ponúkol, že rozdelenie podielov urobí znova, ale Hélios ponuku odmietol, lebo videl, že z morských hlbín sa vynára nová zem, bohatá, úrodná pre ľudí a dobrá aj pre dobytok. Hélios požiadal, aby mu bol tento ostrov pridelený, a Zeus s tým súhlasil, pričom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lachesis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lachesis (stránka neexistuje)">Lachesis</a> (jedna z troch sudičiek) zdvihla ruky na potvrdenie prísahy. Podľa inej tradície to bol alternatívne sám Hélios, kto spôsobil, že ostrov vystúpil z mora, keď prinútil voda, ktorá ho zaplavila, aby zmizla.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nazval ho <a href="/wiki/Rodos_(ostrov)" title="Rodos (ostrov)">Rodos</a>, podľa svojej milenky <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhod%C3%A9_(dc%C3%A9ra_Poseid%C3%B3na)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhodé (dcéra Poseidóna) (stránka neexistuje)">Rhodé</a> (dcéry <a href="/wiki/Poseid%C3%B3n_(boh)" title="Poseidón (boh)">Poseidóna</a> a <a href="/wiki/Afrodita" title="Afrodita">Afrodity</a>, alebo <a href="/wiki/Amfitrit%C3%A9" title="Amfitrité">Amfitrity</a>), a stal sa božím posvätným ostrovom, kde bol uctievaný nad všetkými ostatnými bohmi. S Rhodé splodil Hélios sedem synov, známych ako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliadai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heliadai (stránka neexistuje)">Heliadai</a> („synovia Slnka"), ktorí sa stali prvými vládcami ostrova, ako aj jednu dcéru, Electryoné. Traja z ich vnukov založili na ostrove mestá <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ialysos_(Rodos)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ialysos (Rodos) (stránka neexistuje)">Ialysos</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Camiros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camiros (stránka neexistuje)">Camiros</a> a <a href="/wiki/Lindos" title="Lindos">Lindos</a>, ktoré pomenovali podľa seba.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rodos tak začal patriť jemu a jeho rodu, pričom autochtónne národy Rodosu tvrdia, že pochádzajú z ich rodu. </p><p>Keď sa <a href="/wiki/At%C3%A9na_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Aténa (mytológia)">Aténa</a> zrodila z Diovej hlavy, Hélios prikázal svojim deťom a ostatným obyvateľom ostrova, aby bohyni okamžite postavili oltár a získali si tak jej priazeň; tí ho poslúchli, ale zabudli si so sebou priniesť oheň, aby mohli obetovať. Zeus však poslal zlatý oblak a pršalo na nich zlato a Aténa ich aj tak poctila neprekonateľnou zručnosťou v každom umení.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Z tohto dôvodu sa Aténa na Rodose uctievala bezplamennými obeťami. Obeť sa zabíjala na oltári na spaľovanie obiet, ale oheň sa na oltári nezakladal.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faethón"><span id="Faeth.C3.B3n"></span>Faethón</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Upraviť sekciu: Faethón" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Faethón"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Hlavný článok: <a href="/wiki/Faeth%C3%B3n_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Faethón (mytológia)">Faethón</a></i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:The_Fall_of_Phaeton_Statue._Marble,_circa_1700-1711_CE._By_Dominique_Lefevre._From_Paris,_France._The_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum,_London.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/The_Fall_of_Phaeton_Statue._Marble%2C_circa_1700-1711_CE._By_Dominique_Lefevre._From_Paris%2C_France._The_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum%2C_London.jpg/220px-The_Fall_of_Phaeton_Statue._Marble%2C_circa_1700-1711_CE._By_Dominique_Lefevre._From_Paris%2C_France._The_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum%2C_London.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/The_Fall_of_Phaeton_Statue._Marble%2C_circa_1700-1711_CE._By_Dominique_Lefevre._From_Paris%2C_France._The_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum%2C_London.jpg/330px-The_Fall_of_Phaeton_Statue._Marble%2C_circa_1700-1711_CE._By_Dominique_Lefevre._From_Paris%2C_France._The_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum%2C_London.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/The_Fall_of_Phaeton_Statue._Marble%2C_circa_1700-1711_CE._By_Dominique_Lefevre._From_Paris%2C_France._The_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum%2C_London.jpg/440px-The_Fall_of_Phaeton_Statue._Marble%2C_circa_1700-1711_CE._By_Dominique_Lefevre._From_Paris%2C_France._The_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum%2C_London.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4817" data-file-height="3519" /></a><figcaption>Socha <i>Pád Faethóna</i>. Mramor, asi 1700 – 1711, autor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominique_Lefebvre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominique Lefebvre (stránka neexistuje)">Dominique Lefebvre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Paríž">Paríž</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%BAzsko" title="Francúzsko">Francúzsko</a>, teraz vo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_and_Albert_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victoria and Albert Museum (stránka neexistuje)">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lond%C3%BDn" title="Londýn">Londýn</a>. </figcaption></figure> <p>Najznámejší príbeh o Héliovi je ten o jeho synovi <a href="/wiki/Faeth%C3%B3n_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Faethón (mytológia)">Faethónovi</a>, ktorý ho požiadal, aby jeden deň riadil jeho voz. Hoci sa všetky verzie zhodujú v tom, že Faethón presvedčil Hélia, aby mu dal svoj voz, a že to malo katastrofálne následky. Existuje veľké množstvo detailov, ktoré sa v jednotlivých verziách líšia, vrátane identity Faethónovej matky, miesta, kde sa príbeh odohráva, úlohy, ktorú zohrávajú Faethónove sestry <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9liady" title="Héliady">Héliady</a>, motivácie Faethónovho rozhodnutia požiadať svojho otca o takúto vec, a dokonca aj presného vzťahu medzi bohom a smrteľníkom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Strážca"><span id="Str.C3.A1.C5.BEca"></span>Strážca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Upraviť sekciu: Strážca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Strážca"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Persefoné"><span id="Persefon.C3.A9"></span>Persefoné</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Upraviť sekciu: Persefoné" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Persefoné"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Head_Helios_AM_Rhodes_E49.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hlava Hélia, stredné obdobie, Archeologické múzeum na Rodose" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Head_Helios_AM_Rhodes_E49.jpg/220px-Head_Helios_AM_Rhodes_E49.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Head_Helios_AM_Rhodes_E49.jpg/330px-Head_Helios_AM_Rhodes_E49.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Head_Helios_AM_Rhodes_E49.jpg/440px-Head_Helios_AM_Rhodes_E49.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2904" data-file-height="4328" /></a><figcaption><i>Hlava Hélia,</i> stredné obdobie, Archeologické múzeum na Rodose</figcaption></figure> <p>Hélios videl a bol svedkom všetkého, čo sa dialo pod ním, kde svietilo jeho svetlo. Keď <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1des" class="mw-disambig" title="Hádes">Hádes</a> uniesol <a href="/wiki/Persefon%C3%A9" title="Persefoné">Persefonu</a>, Hélios, ktorý bol charakterizovaný prívlastkom <i>Helios Panoptes</i> („vševidiace Slnko"), bol jediným svedkom, zatiaľ čo <a href="/wiki/Hekat%C3%A9" title="Hekaté">Hekaté</a> počula len výkriky Persefony, keď ju uniesli. Persefónina matka <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9m%C3%A9t%C3%A9r" title="Démétér">Demeter</a>, ktorá svoju dcéru hľadala široko-ďaleko, na podnet Hekaté prišla za ním a požiadala ho, aby si ju vážil ako bohyňu a povedal jej, či niečo videl. Hélios, súcitiac s jej zármutkom, jej podrobne vyrozprával, že to Hádes s <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Diovým</a> zvolením uniesol do podsvetia neochotnú a kričiacu Persefonu, aby sa stala jeho manželkou a kráľovnou,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a že Zeus nielenže povolil sobáš, ale aj súhlasil s únosom.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V Homérovom <i>Hymne na Démétér</i> žiada Démétér, aby utíšila jej bolesť, pretože Hádes pre ňu nie je nehodným zaťom ani ženíchom, keďže je jej vlastným bratom a okrem toho kráľom podsvetia, ktorý žije s tými, nad ktorými bol vybraný vládnuť, skôr než zapriahne svoje okrídlené kone a voz a vystúpi na oblohu, keď sa rozvidnie. V <a href="/wiki/Publius_Ovidius_Naso" title="Publius Ovidius Naso">Ovidiových</a> <i>Fastiách</i> sa Demeter najprv pýta hviezd na miesto, kde sa Persefona nachádza, a práve Helice (súhvezdie <a href="/wiki/Ve%C4%BEk%C3%A1_medvedica" title="Veľká medvedica"><i>Ursa Major</i></a>) jej poradí, aby sa išla spýtať Hélia, pretože noc o týchto udalostiach nič nevedela. Demeter sa k nemu neváha priblížiť a Hélios jej potom povie, aby nestrácala čas a vyhľadala „kráľovnú tretieho sveta", nevestu Diovho brata.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zdá sa, že informovanie Hélia a Hekaté o únose Persefony Demeter vychádza zo spoločného motívu, ktorý sa vyskytuje na mnohých miestach sveta, kde sa obracajú na Slnko a Mesiac a vypytujú na udalosti, ktoré sa dejú pod nimi, na základe ich vnímanej schopnosti byť svedkami všetkého, čo sa odohráva na zemi; je to tiež jedno z prvých príkladov spojenia Hekaté s Mesiacom a Héliom.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Áres_a_Afrodita"><span id=".C3.81res_a_Afrodita"></span>Áres a Afrodita</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Upraviť sekciu: Áres a Afrodita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=12" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Áres a Afrodita"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:JOHANN_HEISS_VULCAN_SURPRISING_VENUS_AND_MARS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vulkán prekvapuje Venušu a Mars, Johann Heiss (1679)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/JOHANN_HEISS_VULCAN_SURPRISING_VENUS_AND_MARS.jpg/220px-JOHANN_HEISS_VULCAN_SURPRISING_VENUS_AND_MARS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/JOHANN_HEISS_VULCAN_SURPRISING_VENUS_AND_MARS.jpg/330px-JOHANN_HEISS_VULCAN_SURPRISING_VENUS_AND_MARS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/JOHANN_HEISS_VULCAN_SURPRISING_VENUS_AND_MARS.jpg/440px-JOHANN_HEISS_VULCAN_SURPRISING_VENUS_AND_MARS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1365" /></a><figcaption>Vulkán prekvapuje Venušu a Mars, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Heiss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Heiss (stránka neexistuje)">Johann Heiss</a> (<a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>V inom mýte bola Afrodita vydatá za <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9faistos" title="Héfaistos">Héfaista</a>, ale podviedla ho s jeho bratom Áresom, bohom vojny. V ôsmej knihe <i>Odysey</i> slepý spevák <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9modokos_(pevec_Alkinoa)" title="Démodokos (pevec Alkinoa)">Démodokos</a> opisuje, ako sa milenci dopúšťali cudzoložstva, až ich jedného dňa prichytil pri čine Hélios a okamžite to oznámil Afroditinmu manželovi Héfaistovi. Keď sa to dozvedel, Héfaistos ukoval takú tenkú sieť, že ju takmer nebolo vidieť, aby ich chytil do pasce. Potom oznámil, že odchádza na Lemnos. Keď sa to dozvedel Áres, išiel za Afroditou a obaja milenci sa spojili.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hélios to opäť oznámil Hefaistovi, ktorý prišiel do miestnosti a uväznil ich v sieti. Potom zavolal ostatných bohov, aby sa stali svedkami toho ponižujúceho pohľadu. </p><p>Oveľa neskoršie verzie pridávajú do príbehu mladého muža, bojovníka menom Alectryon, ktorého Áres poveril úlohou strážiť, keby sa niekto priblížil. Alectryon však zaspal, čo umožnilo Héliovi objaviť oboch milencov a informovať Héfaista. V hneve Áres premenil Alectryona na kohúta, vtáka, ktorý dodnes na úsvite kikiríka, aby ohlásil príchod Slnka.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Podľa <a href="/wiki/Pausanias_(geograf)" title="Pausanias (geograf)">Pausania</a> je kohút Héliovým posvätným zvieraťom, ktoré vždy zakikiríka, keď sa chystá vyjsť. Afrodita za to Hélia a jeho rod navždy nenávidela, podľa niektorých verzií ako pomstu voči nemu prekliala jeho dcéru <a href="/wiki/Pasifa%C3%A9" title="Pasifaé">Pasifaé</a>, aby sa zamilovala do krétskeho býka.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Z rovnakého dôvodu vraj Afrodita spôsobila aj vášeň Pasifejinej dcéry <a href="/wiki/Faidra" title="Faidra">Faidry</a> k jej nevlastnému synovi <a href="/wiki/Hippolytos_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Hippolytos (mytológia)">Hippolytovi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Leukotoé_a_Klytia"><span id="Leukoto.C3.A9_a_Klytia"></span>Leukotoé a Klytia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Upraviť sekciu: Leukotoé a Klytia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=13" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Leukotoé a Klytia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:The_nymph_klytie_transforming_into_a_sunflower_as_the_sun_god_drives_his_chariot_above,_engraving_by_abraham_diepenbeeck_for_the_metamorphoses_book_by_ovid,_in_a_greek_language_copy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Klytia sa mení na slnečnicu, pretože Slnko sa na ňu odmieta pozrieť, rytina Abrahama van Diepenbeecka." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/The_nymph_klytie_transforming_into_a_sunflower_as_the_sun_god_drives_his_chariot_above%2C_engraving_by_abraham_diepenbeeck_for_the_metamorphoses_book_by_ovid%2C_in_a_greek_language_copy.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/The_nymph_klytie_transforming_into_a_sunflower_as_the_sun_god_drives_his_chariot_above%2C_engraving_by_abraham_diepenbeeck_for_the_metamorphoses_book_by_ovid%2C_in_a_greek_language_copy.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/The_nymph_klytie_transforming_into_a_sunflower_as_the_sun_god_drives_his_chariot_above%2C_engraving_by_abraham_diepenbeeck_for_the_metamorphoses_book_by_ovid%2C_in_a_greek_language_copy.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="847" data-file-height="1209" /></a><figcaption>Klytia sa mení na slnečnicu, pretože Slnko sa na ňu odmieta pozrieť, rytina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abraham_van_Diepenbeeck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abraham van Diepenbeeck (stránka neexistuje)">Abrahama van Diepenbeecka</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Za Héliovu zdieľnosť sa mu Afrodita pomstila. Prinútila ho zaľúbiť sa do smrteľnej princeznej menom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leukoto%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leukotoé (stránka neexistuje)">Leukotoé</a> a kvôli nej zabudnúť na svoju predchádzajúcu milenku <a href="/wiki/Oceanidy" title="Oceanidy">oceánoidku</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klytia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klytia (stránka neexistuje)">Klytiu</a>. Hélios ju pozoroval zhora, dokonca predlžoval zimné dni, aby mal viac času pozerať sa na ňu. Vezmúc na seba podobu jej matky Eurynomé, Hélios bez problémov vošiel do ich paláca a vošiel do izby dievčaťa, kde prepustil služobníctvo, aby s ňou mohol zostať sám, pričom sa ospravedlnil, že chce svojej „dcére" zveriť tajomstvo. Tam jej odhalil svoju skutočnú podobu. </p><p>Klytia, ešte stále zamilovaná, však o tejto afére informovala Leukotoinho otca <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orchamus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orchamus (stránka neexistuje)">Orchama</a> a ten Leucotoé zaživa pochoval do zeme. Hélios prišiel neskoro, aby ju zachránil, jeho zármutok nad jej smrťou sa dal porovnať s tým, ktorý mal nad Faethónovým ohnivým koncom, a nemohol ju oživiť, a tak namiesto toho nalial do zeme nektár. Mŕtvu Leukotoé tak premenil na kadidlovník, aby mohla (po novom) stále dýchať vzduch namiesto toho, aby hnila pod zemou. Klytia dúfala, že sa jej tým Helios vráti, ale on s ňou nechcel mať nič spoločné, nahnevaný, že zohrala úlohu pri smrti jeho lásky, a išiel si po svojom. Klytia sa vyzliekla donaha, neprijala žiadne jedlo ani pitie a deväť dní sedela na skale a túžila po ňom. Nikdy sa na ňu nepozrel. Nakoniec sa premenila na fialový kvet, ktorý sa otáča za Slnkom, heliotrop, ktorý sleduje Héliov pohyb po oblohe, stále doňho zamilovaná. Jej podoba sa veľmi zmenila, jej láska sa nie.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tento mýtus, ako sa teoretizuje, sa mohol použiť na vysvetlenie používania kadidlovej aromatickej živice pri uctievaní Hélia, podobne ako príbeh o <a href="/wiki/Dafn%C3%A9" title="Dafné">Dafné</a> pre používanie <a href="/wiki/Vavr%C3%ADn_prav%C3%BD" title="Vavrín pravý">vavrínu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leukotoé, ktorú za trest pochoval zaživa mužský strážca, čo sa príliš nelíši od osudu <a href="/wiki/Antigon%C3%A9_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Antigoné (mytológia)">Antigony</a>, môže tiež naznačovať starovekú tradíciu zahŕňajúcu ľudské obete v rámci kultu vegetácie. Spočiatku mohli byť príbehy o Leukotoé a Klytii dva odlišné mýty týkajúce sa Hélia, ktoré neskôr spolu s tretím príbehom, o Héliovi, ktorý odhalil pomer Área a Afrodity, spojil do jedného príbehu buď sám Ovidius, alebo jeho zdroj. </p><p>Klytiina rastlina bola stotožnená s fialovým heliotropom, avšak ľudia od stredoveku ju v prerozprávaniach, komentároch a umeleckých dielach nahrádzali žltou <a href="/wiki/Slne%C4%8Dnica_(rod_rastl%C3%ADn)" title="Slnečnica (rod rastlín)">slnečnicou</a>, hoci v príbehu ju Ovídius opisuje ako fialovú, navyše slnečnica pochádza zo <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%A1_Amerika" title="Severná Amerika">Severnej Ameriky</a>, nie z Grécka alebo Talianska, takže je nepravdepodobné, že by ju antickí spisovatelia poznali. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Iné"><span id="In.C3.A9"></span>Iné</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=14" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V <a href="/wiki/Sofokles" title="Sofokles">Sofoklovej</a> hre <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aias_(Sofokles)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aias (Sofokles) (stránka neexistuje)">Aias</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Aias_(syn_Telam%C3%B3na)" title="Aias (syn Telamóna)">Aias Veľký</a> niekoľko minút pred spáchaním samovraždy vyzýva Hélia, aby zastavil svoje zlaté opraty, keď dorazí do Aiasovej rodnej krajiny <a href="/wiki/Salamina" title="Salamina">Salamíny</a> a informuje jeho starnúceho otca <a href="/wiki/Telam%C3%B3n_(argonaut)" title="Telamón (argonaut)">Telamóna</a> a jeho matku o osude a smrti ich syna, a naposledy ho pozdraví, než sa zabije.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Účasť_vo_vojnách"><span id=".C3.9A.C4.8Das.C5.A5_vo_vojn.C3.A1ch"></span>Účasť vo vojnách</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Upraviť sekciu: Účasť vo vojnách" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=15" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Účasť vo vojnách"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:4._Silahtara%C4%9Fa_Statuary_Group_at_the_Museum_of_Archaeology,_Istanbul,_Turkey,_2nd_century_CE._This_is_one_of_the_deities.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hélios zo skupiny sôch Silahtarağa zobrazujúci Gigantomachiu, 2. storočie, Archeologické múzeum v Istanbule." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/4._Silahtara%C4%9Fa_Statuary_Group_at_the_Museum_of_Archaeology%2C_Istanbul%2C_Turkey%2C_2nd_century_CE._This_is_one_of_the_deities.jpg/220px-4._Silahtara%C4%9Fa_Statuary_Group_at_the_Museum_of_Archaeology%2C_Istanbul%2C_Turkey%2C_2nd_century_CE._This_is_one_of_the_deities.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="351" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/4._Silahtara%C4%9Fa_Statuary_Group_at_the_Museum_of_Archaeology%2C_Istanbul%2C_Turkey%2C_2nd_century_CE._This_is_one_of_the_deities.jpg/330px-4._Silahtara%C4%9Fa_Statuary_Group_at_the_Museum_of_Archaeology%2C_Istanbul%2C_Turkey%2C_2nd_century_CE._This_is_one_of_the_deities.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/4._Silahtara%C4%9Fa_Statuary_Group_at_the_Museum_of_Archaeology%2C_Istanbul%2C_Turkey%2C_2nd_century_CE._This_is_one_of_the_deities.jpg/440px-4._Silahtara%C4%9Fa_Statuary_Group_at_the_Museum_of_Archaeology%2C_Istanbul%2C_Turkey%2C_2nd_century_CE._This_is_one_of_the_deities.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3569" data-file-height="5698" /></a><figcaption>Hélios zo skupiny sôch Silahtarağa zobrazujúci Gigantomachiu, <a href="/wiki/2._storo%C4%8Die" title="2. storočie">2. storočie</a>, Archeologické múzeum v Istanbule.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Titanomachia">Titanomachia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Upraviť sekciu: Titanomachia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=16" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Titanomachia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hélios sa vo viacerých bitkách postavil na stranu ostatných bohov. Počas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanomachia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanomachia (stránka neexistuje)">titanomachie</a> mu Zeus, Gaia a Urán zrejme obetovali býka a v súlade s tým mu prezradili vôľu bohov, pričom znamenia naznačovali víťazstvo bohov a prebehnutie nepriateľa na ich stranu.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zachované fragmenty zo stratenej básne <i>Titanomachia</i>, tradične pripisovanej Eumelovi z Korintu (8. storočie pred Kr.), naznačujú scény, v ktorých sa Hélios ako jediný spomedzi <a href="/wiki/Titan_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Titan (mytológia)">Titanov</a> zdržal útoku na olympských bohova tí mu po skončení vojny ako uznanie za pomoc dali miesto na oblohe a udelili mu voz ťahaný dvoma koňmi a dvoma kobylami, ktorý mal riadiť cez deň, ako aj plavidlo, na ktorom sa mal plaviť po oceáne v noci.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gigantomachia">Gigantomachia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Upraviť sekciu: Gigantomachia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=17" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Gigantomachia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zúčastnil sa aj na vojnách gigantov. Pseudo-Apollodor tvrdil, že počas bitky <a href="/wiki/Gigant_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Gigant (mytológia)">gigantov</a> proti bohom ukradol obor <a href="/wiki/Alkyoneus_(Gigant)" title="Alkyoneus (Gigant)">Alkyoneus</a> Héliov dobytok z Erytheie, kde ho boh držal,<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> prípadne, že vojnu začala práve táto udalosť.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Keďže sa bohyňa zeme <a href="/wiki/Gaia_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Gaia (mytológia)">Gaia</a>, matka a spojenkyňa obrov, dozvedela o proroctve, že obri zahynú rukou smrteľníka, snažila sa nájsť čarovnú bylinu, ktorá by ich ochránila a urobila prakticky nezničiteľnými. Zeus preto prikázal Héliovi, ako aj jeho sestrám <a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A9n%C3%A9" title="Seléné">Selene</a> (Mesiac) a <a href="/wiki/%C3%89%C3%B3s" title="Éós">Éós</a> (Úsvit), aby nesvietili, a celú rastlinu zozbieral pre seba, čím Gaiu pripravil o možnosť urobiť obrov nesmrteľnými, zatiaľ čo <a href="/wiki/At%C3%A9na_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Aténa (mytológia)">Aténa</a> povolala smrteľníka <a href="/wiki/Herakles_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Herakles (mytológia)">Herakla</a>, aby bojoval po ich boku.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Altar_P%C3%A9rgamo_Helios_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hélios na svojom voze bojuje s obrom, detail vlysu Gigantomachie, Pergamonský oltár, Pergamonské múzeum, Berlín" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Altar_P%C3%A9rgamo_Helios_01.JPG/220px-Altar_P%C3%A9rgamo_Helios_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Altar_P%C3%A9rgamo_Helios_01.JPG/330px-Altar_P%C3%A9rgamo_Helios_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Altar_P%C3%A9rgamo_Helios_01.JPG/440px-Altar_P%C3%A9rgamo_Helios_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Hélios na svojom voze bojuje s obrom, detail vlysu Gigantomachie, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pergamonsk%C3%BD_olt%C3%A1r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pergamonský oltár (stránka neexistuje)">Pergamonský oltár,</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pergamon_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pergamon Museum (stránka neexistuje)">Pergamonské múzeum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín">Berlín</a></figcaption></figure> <p>V istom momente počas boja bohov a obrov vo Flegre, kde sa bitka odohrala,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> vzal Hélios na svoj voz Héfaista vyčerpaného z boja (Héfaistos z vďaky ukoval pre Héliovho syna <a href="/wiki/Ai%C3%A9tes" title="Aiétes">Aiéta</a> štyri večne tečúce fontány a býky, ktoré chŕlili oheň). Po víťazstve a skončení vojny jeden z obrov, Pikolous, utiekol z boja proti Diovi. Odišiel na ostrov <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeaea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeaea (stránka neexistuje)">Aeaea</a>, kde žila Héliova dcéra, čarodejnica Kirké. Pokúsil sa vyhnať ju z ostrova, len aby ho zabil Hélios, ktorý svoju dcéru bránil. Z krvi zabitého obra, ktorá kvapkala na zem, vyrástla nová rastlina, snežienka, pomenovaná takto podľa bitky moly („<i>malos</i>" v <a href="/wiki/Starogr%C3%A9%C4%8Dtina" title="Starogréčtina">starogréčtine</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kvet mal čierny koreň, ako farba krvi zabitého obra, a biely kvet, buď ako biele Slnko, ktoré ho zabilo, alebo pre to, že Kirké zbledla od hrôzy. Je to tá istá rastlina, rastlina, ktorú môžu zo zeme vytrhnúť len nesmrteľní, ktorú neskôr na Hermov návrh použije <a href="/wiki/Odyseus" title="Odyseus">Odyseus</a>, aby zachránil svojich spoločníkov pred KirKinou mágiou, keď ich všetkých premenila na svine.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hélios je zobrazený na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pergamonsk%C3%BD_olt%C3%A1r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pergamonský oltár (stránka neexistuje)">Pergamonskom oltári</a>, ako bojuje proti obrom vedľa svojich sestier Éós a Selény a svojej matky Theie v južnom vlyse.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jazdí na svojom štvorkoňovom záprahu a čelí obrovi, zatiaľ čo iný leží mŕtvy pod kopytami jeho koní, má na sebe dlhý chitón, v pravej ruke drží pochodeň a v ľavej opraty. Jeho účasť na Gigantomachii (v kyryse) je zobrazená aj na fragmentárnej váze od maliara Pronoma a možno aj na atike stĺpového <a href="/wiki/Krat%C3%A9r" title="Kratér">kratéra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Strety_a_tresty">Strety a tresty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Upraviť sekciu: Strety a tresty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=18" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Strety a tresty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bohovia">Bohovia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Upraviť sekciu: Bohovia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=19" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Bohovia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Ph%C3%A9bus%26Bor%C3%A9e.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Phoebus a Boreas, interpretácia La Fontainovej bájky od Jeana-Baptista Oudryho, 1729/34" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ph%C3%A9bus%26Bor%C3%A9e.jpg/220px-Ph%C3%A9bus%26Bor%C3%A9e.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ph%C3%A9bus%26Bor%C3%A9e.jpg/330px-Ph%C3%A9bus%26Bor%C3%A9e.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ph%C3%A9bus%26Bor%C3%A9e.jpg/440px-Ph%C3%A9bus%26Bor%C3%A9e.jpg 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption><i>Phoebus a Boreas</i>, interpretácia La Fontainovej bájky od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_Oudry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Baptiste Oudry (stránka neexistuje)">Jeana-Baptista Oudryho</a>, 1729/34</figcaption></figure> <p>Hélios sa občas dostal do konfliktu s inými bohmi. Tak ako Aténčania mali príbeh o tom, ako Aténa a Poseidón bojovali o patronát nad mestom <a href="/wiki/At%C3%A9ny" title="Atény">Atény</a>, Korinťania mali podobný príbeh o <a href="/wiki/Korint" title="Korint">Korinte</a>. Hélios a Poseidón, ktorí predstavovali <a href="/wiki/Ohe%C5%88" title="Oheň">oheň</a> a <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodu</a>, sa sporili o to, komu pripadne mesto. <a href="/wiki/Hekatoncheiri" title="Hekatoncheiri">Hekatoncheir</a> Briareos, starší boh, dostal za úlohu urovnať spor medzi oboma bohmi. Pridelil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akrokorint&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akrokorint (stránka neexistuje)">Akrokorint</a> Héliovi, zatiaľ čo Poseidón dostal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Korintsk%C3%A1_%C5%A1ija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korintská šija (stránka neexistuje)">Korintský priesmyk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Claudius_Aelianus" title="Claudius Aelianus">Claudius Aelianus</a> napísal, že <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nerites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nerites (stránka neexistuje)">Nerites</a> bol synom boha mora <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nireus_(syn_Poseid%C3%B3na)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nireus (syn Poseidóna) (stránka neexistuje)">Nerea</a> a <a href="/wiki/Oceanidy" title="Oceanidy">oceánidky</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doris_(mytol%C3%B3gia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doris (mytológia) (stránka neexistuje)">Doris</a>. Vo verzii, v ktorej sa Nerites stal Poseidónovým milencom, sa hovorí, že Hélios ho premenil na mäkkýša, a to z dôvodov neznámych Aelianovým prameňom, ktorí sa domnievali, že Hélios sa možno nejako urazil. Aelian najprv píše, že Héliovi vadila chlapcova rýchlosť, ale keď sa snaží vysvetliť, prečo zmenil jeho podobu, naznačuje, že Poseidón a Hélios boli možno rivalmi v láske a boh slnka si želal, aby mladík radšej behával medzi súhvezdiami, než aby bol s morskými príšerami.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ezopove_b%C3%A1jky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ezopove bájky (stránka neexistuje)">Ezopovej bájke</a> sa Hélios a boh severného vetra <a href="/wiki/Boreas_(boh_vetra)" title="Boreas (boh vetra)">Boreas</a> hádali, ktorý z nich je silnejší boh. Dohodli sa, že za víťaza bude vyhlásený ten, kto dokáže prinútiť okoloidúceho pocestného, aby si zložil plášť. Boreas skúsil šťastie ako prvý, ale nech fúkal akokoľvek silno, nedokázal mužovi plášť odstrániť, namiesto toho ho prinútil, aby si plášť omotal ešte pevnejšie. Hélios vtedy jasne zažiaril a pocestný, premožený horúčavou, si plášť stiahol, čím mu doprial víťazstvo. Z toho vyplýva ponaučenie, že presviedčanie je lepšie ako hrubá sila.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Smrteľníci"><span id="Smrte.C4.BEn.C3.ADci"></span>Smrteľníci</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Upraviť sekciu: Smrteľníci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=20" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Smrteľníci"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Nicolas_Poussin_-_Landscape_with_Diana_and_Orion_-_WGA18341.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Slepý Orión hľadá vychádzajúce slnko, Nicolas Poussin, 1658, olej na plátne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Nicolas_Poussin_-_Landscape_with_Diana_and_Orion_-_WGA18341.jpg/220px-Nicolas_Poussin_-_Landscape_with_Diana_and_Orion_-_WGA18341.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Nicolas_Poussin_-_Landscape_with_Diana_and_Orion_-_WGA18341.jpg/330px-Nicolas_Poussin_-_Landscape_with_Diana_and_Orion_-_WGA18341.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Nicolas_Poussin_-_Landscape_with_Diana_and_Orion_-_WGA18341.jpg/440px-Nicolas_Poussin_-_Landscape_with_Diana_and_Orion_-_WGA18341.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="740" /></a><figcaption><i>Slepý Orión hľadá vychádzajúce slnko</i>, <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Poussin" title="Nicolas Poussin">Nicolas Poussin</a>, <a href="/wiki/1658" title="1658">1658</a>, olej na plátne, <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></figcaption></figure> <p>V súvislosti s jeho povahou Slnka, ako aj s jeho rodičovstvom, keďže bol synom <a href="/wiki/Theia" title="Theia">Theie</a>, bohyne zraku (starí Gréci verili, že oči vyžarujú svetlo, ktoré umožňuje ľuďom vidieť), bol Hélios predstavovaný ako boh, ktorý môže ľuďom vrátiť, ale aj odobrať zrak, keďže sa predpokladalo, že práve jeho svetlo vytvára schopnosť vidieť a umožňuje vidieť viditeľné veci.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Podľa Pindara bolo slnečné oko „praotcom" všetkých očí smrteľníkov a smrteľníci vďačili Héliovi za zrak i slepotu.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Po tom, čo <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93ri%C3%B3n_(mytol%C3%B3gia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Órión (mytológia) (stránka neexistuje)">Orióna</a> oslepil kráľ <a href="/wiki/Oinopi%C3%B3n" title="Oinopión">Oinopión</a> za útok na jeho dcéru <a href="/w/index.php?title=Merop%C3%A9_(dc%C3%A9ra_Oinopi%C3%B3na)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meropé (dcéra Oinopióna) (stránka neexistuje)">Meropé</a>, dostal od boha Héfaista sprievodcu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cedali%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cedalión (stránka neexistuje)">Cedalióna</a>, ktorý ho mal viesť. Orión s Cedaliónom na pleciach cestoval na východ, kde sa stretol s Héliom. Hélios potom uzdravil Oriónove oči a vrátil mu zrak.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zatiaľ čo v príbehu o <a href="/wiki/Fineus_(syn_Ag%C3%A9nora)" title="Fineus (syn Agénora)">Fineovi</a> bolo jeho oslepnutie, ako sa uvádza v <i>Argonautike</i> od Apollóna z Rodosu, Diovým trestom za to, že Fineus odhalil ľudstvu budúcnosť.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Z tohto dôvodu ho tiež trápili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harpya_(mytol%C3%B3gia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harpya (mytológia) (stránka neexistuje)">harpyje</a>, ktoré mu kradli alebo znehodnocovali všetko jedlo, ktoré mal po ruke. Podľa jednej z alternatívnych verzií to však bol Hélios, kto pripravil Finea o zrak. Keď sa ho Zeus spýtal, či chce radšej zomrieť, alebo stratiť zrak ako trest za to, že jeho synov zabila macocha, Fineus si vybral to druhé a povedal, že radšej nikdy neuvidí Slnko, ako by mal zomrieť, a preto ho urazený Hélios oslepil a poslal proti nemu Harpyje.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:The_Fall_of_Icarus,_fresco_from_Pompeii,_40-79_AD.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikarov pád, antická freska z Pompejí, asi 40-79 po Kr." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/The_Fall_of_Icarus%2C_fresco_from_Pompeii%2C_40-79_AD.png/220px-The_Fall_of_Icarus%2C_fresco_from_Pompeii%2C_40-79_AD.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/The_Fall_of_Icarus%2C_fresco_from_Pompeii%2C_40-79_AD.png/330px-The_Fall_of_Icarus%2C_fresco_from_Pompeii%2C_40-79_AD.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/The_Fall_of_Icarus%2C_fresco_from_Pompeii%2C_40-79_AD.png/440px-The_Fall_of_Icarus%2C_fresco_from_Pompeii%2C_40-79_AD.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><i>Ikarov pád,</i> antická <a href="/wiki/Freska" title="Freska">freska</a> z <a href="/wiki/Pompeje" title="Pompeje">Pompejí</a>, asi 40-79 po Kr.</figcaption></figure> <p>V inom príbehu si aténsky vynálezca <a href="/wiki/Daidalos" title="Daidalos">Daidalos</a> a jeho mladý syn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikaros_(syn_Daidala)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikaros (syn Daidala) (stránka neexistuje)">Ikaros</a>, aby unikli z <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%A9ta" title="Kréta">Kréty</a> a od jej kráľa <a href="/wiki/Min%C3%B3s" title="Minós">Mínosa</a>, zhotovili krídla z vtáčieho peria zlepeného voskom a uleteli.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Podľa schólií o Euripidovi si Ikarus, mladý a nerozvážny, myslel, že je väčší ako Hélios, a zabudol, že jeho krídla držia pohromade len vďaka vosku. Rozzúrený Hélios naňho vrhol svoje planúce lúče, ktoré vosk roztopili a Ikarus sa utopil v mori. Neskôr to bol práve Hélios, kto nariadil, že spomínané more bude pomenované po nešťastnom mladíkovi – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikarovo_more&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikarovo more (stránka neexistuje)">Ikarovo more</a>. </p><p>Argé bola lovkyňa, ktorá pri prenasledovaní mimoriadne rýchleho jeleňa tvrdila, že aj keď je rýchly ako Slnko, nakoniec dobehne. Hélios, urazený slovami dievčaža, zmenil jej podobu na laň.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V jednej zriedkavej verzii príbehu o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Myrrha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myrrha (stránka neexistuje)">Myrrhe</a> to bol rozhnevaný Hélios, ktorý ju preklial, aby sa zamilovala do vlastného otca <a href="/wiki/Kinyras" title="Kinyras">Kinyrasa</a>, pretože sa voči nemu dievča previnilo nejakým bližšie nešpecifikovaným činom; v drvivej väčšine ostatných verzií je však vinníkom jej kliatby bohyňa lásky <a href="/wiki/Afrodita" title="Afrodita">Afrodita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Héliov_dobytok"><span id="H.C3.A9liov_dobytok"></span>Héliov dobytok</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Upraviť sekciu: Héliov dobytok" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=21" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Héliov dobytok"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi-Bad_Eingangshalle_Kuppel_4.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hélios a voz zobrazený na kupole vstupnej haly Széchenyiho kúpeľov v Budapešti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi-Bad_Eingangshalle_Kuppel_4.JPG/220px-Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi-Bad_Eingangshalle_Kuppel_4.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi-Bad_Eingangshalle_Kuppel_4.JPG/330px-Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi-Bad_Eingangshalle_Kuppel_4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi-Bad_Eingangshalle_Kuppel_4.JPG/440px-Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi-Bad_Eingangshalle_Kuppel_4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3444" data-file-height="2586" /></a><figcaption>Hélios a voz zobrazený na kupole vstupnej haly Széchenyiho kúpeľov v <a href="/wiki/Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Budapešť">Budapešti</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Na svojom posvätnom ostrove Thrínacia choval Hélios svoje posvätné stáda oviec a dobytka. Vlastnil sedem stád kráv a tiež veľa oviec. Každé stádo malo päťdesiat kusov dobytka, spolu 350 kráv a 350 oviec – čo bol počet dní v roku v ranom starogréckom kalendári. Sedem stád zodpovedá týždňu, ktorý má sedem dní.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kravy sa nerozmnožovali (teda ich počet sa nezvyšoval) ani neumierali (teda ich počet sa neznižoval). V Homérovom <i>Hymne 4 na Herma</i>, po tom, čo <a href="/wiki/Hermes_(boh)" title="Hermes (boh)">Herma</a> rozzúrený <a href="/wiki/Apol%C3%B3n" title="Apolón">Apolón</a> predvedie pred <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Dia</a> za krádež Apolónových posvätných kráv, sa mladý boh ospravedlňuje za svoje činy a hovorí otcovi, že „si veľmi ctím Hélia a ostatných bohov", pričom si nie je vedomý osobitného vzťahu Hélia ku kravám.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Augeias_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Augeias (mytológia)">Augeias</a>, ktorý je v niektorých verziách jeho synom, bezpečne opatroval stádo dvanástich býkov posvätených bohu. Okrem toho sa hovorilo, že toto obrovské stádo dobytka, keďže vlastnil viac zvierat, než by si kedy v živote mohol zaobstarať ktorýkoľvek iný boháč alebo kráľ, mu daroval jeho otec. Ďalšie miesto ich pobytu sa volalo Erytheia, odkiaľ ich počas Gigantomachie ukradol obor <a href="/wiki/Alkyoneus_(Gigant)" title="Alkyoneus (Gigant)">Alkyoneus</a>, a spomína sa, že v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matapan (stránka neexistuje)">Matapane</a> choval stádo oviec s hustou vlnou, a toto miesto bolo tiež známym vchodom do podsvetia, nachádzajúci sa na konci polostrova Mani, medzi <a href="/wiki/Messinia" title="Messinia">Messénskym</a> a <a href="/wiki/Lak%C3%B3nia" title="Lakónia">Lakónskym</a> zálivom.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Apoll%C3%B3nia_(Alb%C3%A1nsko)" title="Apollónia (Albánsko)">Apollónia</a> v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Il%C3%BDria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilýria (stránka neexistuje)">Ilýrii</a> bola ďalším miestom, kde choval stádo svojich oviec. Dostal ich na starosť muž menom Peithenius, ale ovce zožrali vlci. Ostatní pobočníci Apolóna v domnienke, že bol nedbanlivý, mu vydlabali oči. Hélios rozhnevaný zaobchádzaním s týmto mužom spôsobil, že zem bola neúrodná a prestala prinášať ovocie. Zem opäť začala rodiť až potom, keď si ho udobrili štedrými darmi.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tento príbeh, viac-menej rovnaký, hoci podrobnejší, dosvedčuje aj grécky historik <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rodotos" title="Hérodotos">Herodotos</a>, ktorý tohto muža nazýva Evenius a zaznamenáva ho ako skutočnú historickú udalosť z nedávnej minulosti, a nie ako mytologický príbeh.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Odyseus">Odyseus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Upraviť sekciu: Odyseus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=22" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odyseus"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Pellegrino_Tibaldi_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Odyseovi spoločníci kradnú Héliov dobytok, freska Palazzo Poggi, 1556." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Pellegrino_Tibaldi_001.jpg/220px-Pellegrino_Tibaldi_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Pellegrino_Tibaldi_001.jpg/330px-Pellegrino_Tibaldi_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Pellegrino_Tibaldi_001.jpg/440px-Pellegrino_Tibaldi_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2536" data-file-height="1922" /></a><figcaption><i>Odyseovi spoločníci kradnú Héliov dobytok</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pellegrino_Tibaldi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pellegrino Tibaldi (stránka neexistuje)">Pellegrino Tibaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freska" title="Freska">freska</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palazzo_Poggi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palazzo Poggi (stránka neexistuje)">Palazzo Poggi</a>, <a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Počas <a href="/wiki/Odyseus" title="Odyseus">Odyseovej</a> cesty domov sa dostal na ostrov Kirké, ktorá ho varovala, aby sa nedotýkal Héliových posvätných kráv, keď dorazí na Thrinaciu, posvätný ostrov boha slnka, kde bol dobytok chovaný, inak im boh zabráni vrátiť sa domov: </p><p>Hoci Odyseus svojich mužov varuje, keď im dôjdu zásoby, bezbožne zabijú a zjedia časť dobytka slnečného boha. Strážkyne ostrova, Héliove dcéry <a href="/w/index.php?title=Faietusa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faietusa (stránka neexistuje)">Faietusa</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampetia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampetia (stránka neexistuje)">Lampetia</a>, o tom povedia svojmu otcovi. Hélios sa potom obráti na Dia s prosbou, aby zlikvidoval Odyseových mužov, inak pôjde do podsvetia a bude namiesto toho žiariť medzi mŕtvymi, pričom odmietne odškodnenie posádky za nový chrám na <a href="/wiki/Ithaka" title="Ithaka">Ithake</a> a uprednostní smrť za smrť.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zeus sľúbi Héliovi, že sa s ním vysporiada, a bleskom zničí loď, pričom usmrtí všetkých mužov okrem Odysea. </p><p>Táto epizóda je symbolická. Svoju rolu tu majú Héliove jeho dcéry „Jasná" a „Žiarivá", ktoré mu porodila „Mladšia", všetko epitetá súvisiace so Slnkom.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Podľa konvencie je Hádes miestom, kam sa Hélios so svojím svetlom nedostane a zomrieť znamenalo už nevidieť slnečné svetlo, keďže byť živý znamenalo žiť pod ním, takže Héliov zostup do podsvetia by destabilizoval rovnováhu medzi mŕtvymi a živými. V súvislosti s počtom kráv, ktoré sa nachádzali na ostrove Slnka, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eustathius_zo_Sol%C3%BAnu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eustathius zo Solúnu (stránka neexistuje)">Eustathius zo Solúnu</a> napísal, že každá krava znamenala jeden deň v roku, a tak spoločníci požierajúce voly Slnka symbolizovali, že mrhajú („požierajú") svoje vlastné dni a život.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> H. J. Rose s týmto výkladom nesúhlasil a napísal, že 350 je posvätné orientálne číslo, ktoré sa dostalo do Grécka a nemá nič spoločné so Slnkom.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a>, ktorý tiež spájal počet dobytka s počtom dní, navrhol, že dôvod, prečo Hélios nevidel spoločníkov, ktorí mu kradli dobytok, sa dá vysvetliť viacerými spôsobmi, napríklad že vidí všetko, ale nie naraz, alebo že Lampetia ako posol je symbolom svetla ako posla zraku, alebo že jej príbeh je podobný prísahe na jeho meno.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ostatné_diela"><span id="Ostatn.C3.A9_diela"></span>Ostatné diela</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Upraviť sekciu: Ostatné diela" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=23" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Ostatné diela"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:The_music_of_the_spheres.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hudba sfér: planetárne sféry, okrem iného, na rytine z renesančného Talianska." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/The_music_of_the_spheres.jpg/220px-The_music_of_the_spheres.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/The_music_of_the_spheres.jpg/330px-The_music_of_the_spheres.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/The_music_of_the_spheres.jpg/440px-The_music_of_the_spheres.jpg 2x" data-file-width="870" data-file-height="1361" /></a><figcaption>Hudba sfér: planetárne sféry, okrem iného, na rytine z <a href="/wiki/Renesancia" title="Renesancia">renesančného</a> <a href="/wiki/Taliansko" title="Taliansko">Talianska</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hélios vystupuje vo viacerých <a href="/wiki/Lukianos_zo_Samosaty" title="Lukianos zo Samosaty">Lukiánových</a> dielach mimo jeho <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dial%C3%B3gy_bohov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialógy bohov (stránka neexistuje)">Dialógov bohov</a></i>. V inom Lukianovom diele, <i>Ikaromenippovi</i>, sa Seléna Mesiac ako hlavná postava sťažuje na filozofov, ktorí chcú svojimi teóriami o nej a jej bratovi vyvolať spory a nervlé pocity – konkrétne, že Mesiac kradne Slnku jeho svetlo (porovnaj <i>Foklidé</i>, kde sa uvádza, že mu nezávidí, že jeho lúče sú oveľa silnejšie ako jej vlastné<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), alebo nazýva Slnko rozpálenou hrudou.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neskôr ho vidíme hodovať s ostatnými bohmi na Olympe, čo podnietilo Menippa k otázke, ako môže na nebesiach nastať noc, keď je tam on. V <i>Pravdivom príbehu</i> je Slnko obývaným miestom, ktorému vládne kráľ menom Faethón, odkazujúci na mytologického syna Hélia.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Obyvatelia Slnka sú vo vojne s obyvateľmi Mesiaca, ktorému vládne kráľ Endymion (Selenin milenec), kvôli kolonizácii <a href="/wiki/Venu%C5%A1a" title="Venuša">Rannej hviezdy</a> (Afroditina planéta). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Diod%C3%B3ros_Sic%C3%ADlsky" title="Diodóros Sicílsky">Diodóros Sicílsky</a> zaznamenal neortodoxnú verziu mýtu, v ktorej sa Basileia, ktorá nastúpila po svojom otcovi <a href="/wiki/Ouranos" title="Ouranos">Uránovi</a> na kráľovský trón, vydala za svojho brata Hyperiona a mala dve deti, syna Hélia a dcéru Selénu, obdivované pre svoju krásu a cudnosť. Pretože jej ostatní bratia závideli tieto deti a obávali sa, že Hyperion sa pokúsi uchopiť moc pre seba, sprisahali sa proti nej; Hyperiona vydali napospas meču a Hélia utopili v rieke Eridanus, zatiaľ čo Seléna si vzala život sama. Po masakre sa Hélios zjavil vo sne svojej smútiacej matke a ubezpečil ju, že ich vrahovia budú potrestaní a že on a jeho sestra sa teraz premenia na nesmrteľné, božské bytosti. To, čo bolo známe ako Mene, sa teraz bude volať Seléna a „svätý oheň" na nebesiach bude niesť jeho vlastné meno.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hovorilo sa, že pre svoju spaľujúcu vášeň k smrteľníkovi Endymionovi jeho sestra Seléna často opúšťala nočnú oblohu, aby bola s ním. Počas tých nocí, keď bola príliš zaneprázdnená, dávala svoj mesačný voz Héliovi, aby ho riadil; hoci mu bol spočiatku neznámy, časom sa ho naučil riadiť ako svoj vlastný.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Claudius Claudianus napísal, že Hélia (spolu so Selénou - ich sestra Éós sa pri nich nespomína) v detstve opatrovala jeho teta, vodná bohyňa <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9thys_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Téthys (mytológia)">Téthys</a>, ešte v dávnych časoch, keď jeho svetlo nebolo také silné a jeho lúče ešte nedorástli.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pausanias píše, že obyvatelia <a href="/wiki/Siky%C3%B3n_(mesto)" title="Sikyón (mesto)">Sikyónu</a> sa domnievali, že Titan bol bratom Hélia, prvého obyvateľa mesta, po ktorom bolo mesto pomenované (Titane).<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Titan bol však vo všeobecnosti stotožňovaný so samotným Héliom, namiesto toho, aby bol samostatnou postavou. Pausanias to zdôvodňuje tým, že Titan bol pravdepodobne len človek, ktorý pozoroval ročné obdobia, keď slnko umožňuje dozrievať semenám a plodom, a z tohto dôvodu sa hovorilo, že je Héliovým bratom (ktorý je inak charakterizovaný ako jediný syn)<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>V Sofoklovej hre <i>Oidipus na Kolóne</i> <a href="/wiki/Oidipus" title="Oidipus">Oidipus</a> preklína <a href="/wiki/Kre%C3%B3n_(T%C3%A9by)" title="Kreón (Téby)">Kreóna</a> a želá si, aby mu zo všetkých bohov práve Hélios, svedok všetkého, čo sa stalo, doprial starobu rovnako nešťastnú ako jeho vlastná.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filostratos_Star%C5%A1%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filostratos Starší (stránka neexistuje)">Filostratových</a> <i>Obrazoch</i> ho Palaestra žiada, aby jej pomohol s opaľovaním, aby jej svojím teplom sfarbil pokožku.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Podľa lyrického básnika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stesichoros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stesichoros (stránka neexistuje)">Stesichora</a> zo šiesteho storočia pred Kristom žije s Héliom v jeho paláci jeho matka <a href="/wiki/Theia" title="Theia">Theia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V mýte o zabití draka Pytóna Apollónom sa hovorí, že mŕtvola zabitého hada zhnila v sile „žiarivého Hyperiona", ako to sľubuje sám boh.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Claudius_Aelianus" title="Claudius Aelianus">Claudius Aelianus</a> napísal, že vlk je milovaným zvieraťom Hélia. Vlk je aj Apolónovým posvätným zvieraťom a boh bol často známy ako <i>Apolón Lykeus</i>, „vlk Apolón".<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rodostrom">Rodostrom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Upraviť sekciu: Rodostrom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=24" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Rodostrom"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Najbližšia rodina podľa <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9siodos" title="Hésiodos">Hésiodovej</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Teog%C3%B3nia" title="Teogónia">Teogónie</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><table style="border-spacing: 0px; margin: 0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Ouranos" title="Ouranos">Uranos</a></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"><div style="width: 2em; 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height: 1em;"></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%93keanos" title="Ókeanos">Ókeanos</a></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9thys_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Téthys (mytológia)">Téthys</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; 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height: 2em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Menoitios_(syn_Iapeta)" title="Menoitios (syn Iapeta)">Menoitios</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Prometeus_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Prometeus (mytológia)">Prometeus</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Epim%C3%A9theus_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Epimétheus (mytológia)">Epimétheus</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAza" title="Múza">Múzy</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B3ry" title="Hóry">Hóry</a></td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> </tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galéria"><span id="Gal.C3.A9ria"></span>Galéria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Upraviť sekciu: Galéria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=25" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Galéria"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Helios,_Main_figure_(Johannes_Benk)_at_the_Naturhistorisches_Museum,_Wien-9958.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Socha Hélia od Johannesa Benka (1873) v Naturhistorisches Museum vo Viedni."><img alt="Socha Hélia od Johannesa Benka (1873) v Naturhistorisches Museum vo Viedni." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Helios%2C_Main_figure_%28Johannes_Benk%29_at_the_Naturhistorisches_Museum%2C_Wien-9958.jpg/79px-Helios%2C_Main_figure_%28Johannes_Benk%29_at_the_Naturhistorisches_Museum%2C_Wien-9958.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Helios%2C_Main_figure_%28Johannes_Benk%29_at_the_Naturhistorisches_Museum%2C_Wien-9958.jpg/119px-Helios%2C_Main_figure_%28Johannes_Benk%29_at_the_Naturhistorisches_Museum%2C_Wien-9958.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Helios%2C_Main_figure_%28Johannes_Benk%29_at_the_Naturhistorisches_Museum%2C_Wien-9958.jpg/159px-Helios%2C_Main_figure_%28Johannes_Benk%29_at_the_Naturhistorisches_Museum%2C_Wien-9958.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2311" data-file-height="3493" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Socha Hélia od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Benk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Benk (stránka neexistuje)">Johannesa Benka</a> (1873) v <a href="/wiki/Naturhistorisches_Museum_Wien" title="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien">Naturhistorisches Museum</a> vo <a href="/wiki/Viede%C5%88" title="Viedeň">Viedni</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Statuette_Helios_Louvre_Br344.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bronzová soška Hélia so sedemcípou gloriolou a náprsným štítom."><img alt="Bronzová soška Hélia so sedemcípou gloriolou a náprsným štítom." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Statuette_Helios_Louvre_Br344.jpg/75px-Statuette_Helios_Louvre_Br344.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Statuette_Helios_Louvre_Br344.jpg/112px-Statuette_Helios_Louvre_Br344.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Statuette_Helios_Louvre_Br344.jpg/150px-Statuette_Helios_Louvre_Br344.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="2880" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bronzová soška Hélia so sedemcípou gloriolou a náprsným štítom.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Antalya_Museum_-_Helios.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Soška Hélia, Múzeum v Antalyi."><img alt="Soška Hélia, Múzeum v Antalyi." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Antalya_Museum_-_Helios.jpg/90px-Antalya_Museum_-_Helios.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Antalya_Museum_-_Helios.jpg/135px-Antalya_Museum_-_Helios.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Antalya_Museum_-_Helios.jpg/180px-Antalya_Museum_-_Helios.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Soška Hélia, Múzeum v Antalyi.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Strasbourg-Koenigshoffen,_Second-Century_Mithraic_Relief,_Reconstruction_ca._140_CE%E2%80%93ca._160_CE.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mithrov reliéf s pôvodnými farbami (rekonštrukcia)."><img alt="Mithrov reliéf s pôvodnými farbami (rekonštrukcia)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Strasbourg-Koenigshoffen%2C_Second-Century_Mithraic_Relief%2C_Reconstruction_ca._140_CE%E2%80%93ca._160_CE.jpg/91px-Strasbourg-Koenigshoffen%2C_Second-Century_Mithraic_Relief%2C_Reconstruction_ca._140_CE%E2%80%93ca._160_CE.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Strasbourg-Koenigshoffen%2C_Second-Century_Mithraic_Relief%2C_Reconstruction_ca._140_CE%E2%80%93ca._160_CE.jpg/137px-Strasbourg-Koenigshoffen%2C_Second-Century_Mithraic_Relief%2C_Reconstruction_ca._140_CE%E2%80%93ca._160_CE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Strasbourg-Koenigshoffen%2C_Second-Century_Mithraic_Relief%2C_Reconstruction_ca._140_CE%E2%80%93ca._160_CE.jpg/182px-Strasbourg-Koenigshoffen%2C_Second-Century_Mithraic_Relief%2C_Reconstruction_ca._140_CE%E2%80%93ca._160_CE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1186" data-file-height="1562" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mithrov reliéf s pôvodnými farbami (rekonštrukcia).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:ChristAsSol.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mozaika Ježiš Kristus-Hélios."><img alt="Mozaika Ježiš Kristus-Hélios." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/ChristAsSol.jpg/112px-ChristAsSol.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/ChristAsSol.jpg/168px-ChristAsSol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/ChristAsSol.jpg/224px-ChristAsSol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="462" data-file-height="494" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mozaika Ježiš Kristus-Hélios.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:AiKhanoumPlateSharp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hélios na tanieri s Kybelé."><img alt="Hélios na tanieri s Kybelé." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/AiKhanoumPlateSharp.jpg/120px-AiKhanoumPlateSharp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/AiKhanoumPlateSharp.jpg/180px-AiKhanoumPlateSharp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/AiKhanoumPlateSharp.jpg/240px-AiKhanoumPlateSharp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1064" data-file-height="1053" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hélios na tanieri s Kybelé.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Rhodos_-_88-43_BC_-_bronze_coin_-_head_of_Helios_-_rose_-_M%C3%BCnchen_SMS.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hélios na rhodskej minci, Mníchov, Staatliche Münzsammlung."><img alt="Hélios na rhodskej minci, Mníchov, Staatliche Münzsammlung." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rhodos_-_88-43_BC_-_bronze_coin_-_head_of_Helios_-_rose_-_M%C3%BCnchen_SMS.jpg/120px-Rhodos_-_88-43_BC_-_bronze_coin_-_head_of_Helios_-_rose_-_M%C3%BCnchen_SMS.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rhodos_-_88-43_BC_-_bronze_coin_-_head_of_Helios_-_rose_-_M%C3%BCnchen_SMS.jpg/180px-Rhodos_-_88-43_BC_-_bronze_coin_-_head_of_Helios_-_rose_-_M%C3%BCnchen_SMS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rhodos_-_88-43_BC_-_bronze_coin_-_head_of_Helios_-_rose_-_M%C3%BCnchen_SMS.jpg/240px-Rhodos_-_88-43_BC_-_bronze_coin_-_head_of_Helios_-_rose_-_M%C3%BCnchen_SMS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2462" data-file-height="2462" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hélios na rhodskej minci, <a href="/wiki/Mn%C3%ADchov" title="Mníchov">Mníchov</a>, Staatliche Münzsammlung.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Helios_with_chlamys_Louvre_AO7530.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hélios, Louvre."><img alt="Hélios, Louvre." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Helios_with_chlamys_Louvre_AO7530.jpg/90px-Helios_with_chlamys_Louvre_AO7530.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Helios_with_chlamys_Louvre_AO7530.jpg/135px-Helios_with_chlamys_Louvre_AO7530.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Helios_with_chlamys_Louvre_AO7530.jpg/180px-Helios_with_chlamys_Louvre_AO7530.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2625" data-file-height="3500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hélios, <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Mosa%C3%AFque_Sens_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Slnečné kone, Musée de Sens."><img alt="Slnečné kone, Musée de Sens." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Mosa%C3%AFque_Sens_1.jpg/95px-Mosa%C3%AFque_Sens_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Mosa%C3%AFque_Sens_1.jpg/142px-Mosa%C3%AFque_Sens_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Mosa%C3%AFque_Sens_1.jpg/190px-Mosa%C3%AFque_Sens_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="554" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Slnečné kone, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_de_Sens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musée de Sens (stránka neexistuje)">Musée de Sens</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:El_Coloso_De_Rodas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rodoský kolos."><img alt="Rodoský kolos." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/El_Coloso_De_Rodas.jpg/91px-El_Coloso_De_Rodas.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/El_Coloso_De_Rodas.jpg/137px-El_Coloso_De_Rodas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/El_Coloso_De_Rodas.jpg/182px-El_Coloso_De_Rodas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1217" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rodosk%C3%BD_kolos" title="Rodoský kolos">Rodoský kolos</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Mithras_tauroctony_Louvre_Ma3441b.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hélios so Selénou a Mitrou."><img alt="Hélios so Selénou a Mitrou." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Mithras_tauroctony_Louvre_Ma3441b.jpg/120px-Mithras_tauroctony_Louvre_Ma3441b.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Mithras_tauroctony_Louvre_Ma3441b.jpg/180px-Mithras_tauroctony_Louvre_Ma3441b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Mithras_tauroctony_Louvre_Ma3441b.jpg/240px-Mithras_tauroctony_Louvre_Ma3441b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1754" data-file-height="1618" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hélios so <a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A9n%C3%A9" title="Seléné">Selénou</a> a Mitrou.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Le_d%C3%A9part_de_Phaton_(bgw17_1288).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Odchod Faethóna, Jean Jouvenet, olej na plátne, 80. roky 16. storočia, Château de Maisons."><img alt="Odchod Faethóna, Jean Jouvenet, olej na plátne, 80. roky 16. storočia, Château de Maisons." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Le_d%C3%A9part_de_Phaton_%28bgw17_1288%29.jpg/92px-Le_d%C3%A9part_de_Phaton_%28bgw17_1288%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Le_d%C3%A9part_de_Phaton_%28bgw17_1288%29.jpg/137px-Le_d%C3%A9part_de_Phaton_%28bgw17_1288%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Le_d%C3%A9part_de_Phaton_%28bgw17_1288%29.jpg/183px-Le_d%C3%A9part_de_Phaton_%28bgw17_1288%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4585" data-file-height="6000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Odchod Faethóna, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Jouvenet" title="Jean Jouvenet">Jean Jouvenet</a>, olej na plátne, 80. roky <a href="/wiki/16._storo%C4%8Die" title="16. storočie">16. storočia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Maisons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Château de Maisons (stránka neexistuje)">Château de Maisons</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=26" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nZnwAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT343">March, s.v. Helios</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0130%3Acard%3D371">Hesiodos, <i>Teogónia</i> 371</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DLibrary%3Abook%3D1%3Achapter%3D2%3Asection%3D2">Pseudo-Apollodorus, <i>Library</i> 1.2.2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0138:hymn=31"><i>Homerické Hymny</i> 31.5</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/206#0.2">Gaius Iulius Hyginus, <i>Fabulae</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Diodórus Sicílsky, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/concisedictionar00grim/page/72/mode/2up?view=theater">Historic Library 3.57.2–8</a></i>; Grimal, s. v. Basileia</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Powell, Barry B.. <i><a href="//doi.org/10.1525/9780520972605-017" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1525/9780520972605-017">14 Sun, Moon, Earth, Hekatê, and All the Gods</a></i>. Greek Poems to the Gods: Hymns from Homer to Proclus, Berkeley: University of California Press, 2022, S. 243-245</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Homeric Hymn 2 to Demeter 26; Homeric Hymn 28 to Athena 28.13; Eumelus of Corinth, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UbswDwAAQBAJ&pg=RA1-PT62">Corinthiaca frag 18</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3et5DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA145">van den Berg, S. 145</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Euripides, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZXrJA_5LKlYC&pg=PA199">Electra 740</a></i>, West S. 199 note 16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ULNSDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA122">Mesomedes, Hymnus na Slnko 4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Apollonius Rhodius, <i><a href="//archive.org/details/theargonauticaof00apoliala/page/172/mode/2up" class="extiw" title="iarchive:theargonauticaof00apoliala/page/172/mode/2up">Argonautica</a></i> 4.727</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ovídius, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ovid.lib.virginia.edu/trans/Metamorph2.htm#476707488">Metamorfózy</a></i> 2.23–24</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/b3135841x/page/274/mode/2up?view=theater">Seyffert s. v. Helios</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KS3JDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA109">Thonemann, S. 109</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Homeric Hymn 31 to the Sun</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0138:hymn=31">31.14–15</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pindar, <i>Olympian Odes</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0162%3Abook%3DO.%3Apoem%3D7">7.71</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Burkert, W. Greek Religion: <i>Archaic and Classical. Cambridge Mass</i>., 1985, S. 175.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pachoumi, Eleni. 2015. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grbs.library.duke.edu/article/viewFile/15325/6623">The Religious and Philosophical Assimilations of Helios in the Greek Magical Papyri.</a></i> Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies, 55: 391–413.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Homer, <i><a href="/wiki/Odysea_(Hom%C3%A9r)" title="Odysea (Homér)">Odysea</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/3#12.265">12.269;</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aristophanes, <i>The Clouds</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0241%3Acard%3D563">563-574.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0104%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DH%3Aentry+group%3D6%3Aentry%3Dhelios-bio-1"><i>Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology: Helios</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Athenaeus, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.attalus.org/old/athenaeus11b.html#469"><i>Deipnosophistae</i> 11.38</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mesomedes, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ULNSDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA122">Hymn to the Sun 2</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lWAEAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA53">Keightley, S. 53–54.</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Athenaeus, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.attalus.org/old/athenaeus11b.html#470">Deipnosophistae</a></i> 11.39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/MythologyOfGreeceAndRomespecialReferenceToItsInfluenceOnLiterature/page/n173/mode/2up?view=theater">Fairbanks, S 160-161</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greekanthology04newyuoft/page/210/mode/2up?q=&view=theater">Palladas 301</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greekmythsstorie0000wate/page/52/mode/2up?q=&view=theater"><i>Homeric Hymn 28 to Athena</i> 28.13 ; Waterfield, S 53</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0134%3Abook%3D18%3Acard%3D219">Homér, Iliada 18.239–240</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/callimachuslycop00calluoft/page/76/mode/2up?view=theater">Kalimachos, Hymn to Artemis S 181–182</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lucianofsamosata.info/wiki/doku.php?id=home:texts_and_library:dialogues:dialogues-of-the-gods#section12">Lucian, Dialogues of the Gods Aphrodite and Eros</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/MythologyOfGreeceAndRomespecialReferenceToItsInfluenceOnLiterature/page/n51/mode/2up?view=theater">Fairbanks, p. 39</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pseudo-Apollodorus, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DLibrary%3Abook%3D2%3Achapter%3D4%3Asection%3D8">Library 2.4.8</a></i>; Seneca, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:2007.01.0003">Hercules Furens 24</a></i>; <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/549#113">Argonautica Orphica 113</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DLibrary%3Abook%3D2%3Achapter%3D5%3Asection%3D10#note6">Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 2.5.10</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SCA2AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA206">Cohen, S 206-208</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_37-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_37-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cp29CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA43">Beaulieu, S 43–44</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DEpitome%3Abook%3DE%3Achapter%3D2%3Asection%3D11">Pseudo-Apollodorus, Epitome 2.11</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/handbookofclassi0000hans/page/80/mode/2up?view=theater">Pseudo-Apollodorus, Epitome 2.12 ; Hansen, S. 80</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Platón, <i>Štátnik</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0172%3Atext%3DStat.%3Asection%3D268e">268e</a> a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0172%3Atext%3DStat.%3Asection%3D269a">269a</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sententiaeantiquae.com/2015/09/26/now-nothing-is-unexpected-archilochus-on-an-eclipse-fr-122/">Archilochus frag 122</a></i>; <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gPjZOB1YNqAC&pg=193">Rutherford, S. 193</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gPjZOB1YNqAC&pg=191">Rutherford, S. 191</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Plutarch, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2008.01.0357%3Asection%3D30">Moralia On the Apparent Face in the Orb of the Moon</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1F_zSwe9iU4C&pg=PA88">Guillermier and Koutchmy, S. 88</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Slim, Hédi. <i>La chute de Phaeton sur une mosaïque de Barrarus-Rougga en Tunisie</i>. In: Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres. 147e année, N. 3, 2003. S. 1121. DOI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.3406/crai.2003.22628">https://doi.org/10.3406/crai.2003.22628</a>; www.persee.fr/doc/crai_0065-0536_2003_num_147_3_22628</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/206#183">Hyginus, Fabulae 183</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Athenaeus/7D*.html#p329">Athenaeus, Scholars at Dinner 7.294C</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/5D*.html#56">Diodorus Siculus, Library of History 5.56.3</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0162%3Abook%3DO.%3Apoem%3D7">Pindar, Olympian Odes 7</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0162%3Abook%3DO.%3Apoem%3D7">Pindar, Olympian Odes 7.39</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cdA5AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA74">Rhodes in Ancient Times, S. 74</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uh.edu/~cldue/texts/demeter.html">Homeric Hymn 2 to Demeter 2.75</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=U4mFAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA124">Penglase 1994, S. 124.</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.poetryintranslation.com/PITBR/Latin/OvidFastiBkFour.php#anchor_Toc69367852">Ovid, Fastie 4.575</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TTo3r8IHy0wC&pg=PA90">Athanassakis and Wolkow, S. 90</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Hom%C3%A9r" title="Homér">Homér</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Odysea_(Hom%C3%A9r)" title="Odysea (Homér)">Odysea</a></i> 8. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0218%3Abook%3D8%3Acard%3D5">266–295</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lucianofsamosata.info/wiki/doku.php?id=home:texts_and_library:dialogues:the-rooster">Lucian, <i>Gallus</i> 3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kRi-If9IAOYC&pg=PA27">Libanius, <i>Progymnasmata</i> 2.21</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thelatinlibrary.com/sen/sen.phaedra.shtml">Seneca, <i>Phaedra</i> 124</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Publius_Ovidius_Naso" title="Publius Ovidius Naso">Ovídius</a>, <i>Premeny</i> 4.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/141#4.190">167–273</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Κακριδής et al. 1986, S. 228.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0184%3Acard%3D815">Sofokles, <i>Aias</i> 845-860</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Diodorus Sicílsky, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/5D*.html#p289">Historic Library 5.71.3</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Titanomachy fragments</i> 4.GEF, 11.EGEF and 12.EGEF in Tsagalis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lL0vDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA47">S. 47</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DLibrary%3Abook%3D1%3Achapter%3D6%3Asection%3D1"><i>Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library 1.6.1</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Scholia on Pindar,</i> Isthmian Odes <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg5034.tlg001d.perseus-grc1:6.47">6.47b</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DLibrary%3Abook%3D1%3Achapter%3D6%3Asection%3D1">Pseudo-Apollodorus, Library 1.6.1</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Apollónius z Rodosu, <i>Argonautica</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/argonautica00apoluoft#page/210/mode/2up">3.232–234 (S 210–211),</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Knight, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=292mDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA180">S. 180</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Homér, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0218%3Abook%3D10%3Acard%3D6">Odysea 10.302–306</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://weblimc.org/page/monument/2071289">LIMC 617 (Helios).</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230716120337/https://weblimc.org/page/monument/2071289">Archivované</a> 2023-07-16 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Madigan, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9moee6JH6FAC&pg=PA48">S 48–49</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fowler 1988, S. 98 n. 5; Pausanias, <i>Description of Greece</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-eng1:2.1.6">2.1.6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aelian, <i>On Animals</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.attalus.org/translate/animals14.html#28">14.28</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ezop, <i>Bájky</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mythfolklore.net/aesopica/oxford/183.htm">183</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Peter Anton and George L. Kustas, <i>Essays in Ancient Greek Philosophy II</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7kq6jBE2rvEC&pg=PA236">S. 236</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Decharme, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nU9msl7p2vMC&pg=PA241">S 241–242</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hyginus, <i>De Astronomica</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/207#2.34.3">2.34.3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Apollonius of Rhodes, <i>Argonautica 2</i>.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/argonautica00apoluoft#page/114/mode/2up">178–86</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Scholia on Homer's Odyssey</i> 12.69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Apollodorus, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DEpitome%3Abook%3DE%3Achapter%3D1%3Asection%3D12"><i>Epitome</i> 1.12</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hyginus, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/206#205"><i>Fabulae</i> 205</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Servius <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Serv.+Ecl.+10.18&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2007.01.0091">Commentary on Virgil's Eclogues 10.18</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Chris Rorres, <i>Archimedes' count of Homer's Cattle of the Sun,</i> 2008, Drexel University, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312116822_Archimedes'_count_of_homer's_cattle_of_the_sun">kapitola 3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kimberley Christine Patton, <i>Religion of the Gods: Ritual, Paradox, and Reflexivity</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QwgTDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA333">S. 393</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Conon, <i>Narrations</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/photius_copyright/photius_05bibliotheca.htm">40.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Herodotus, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0126%3Abook%3D9%3Achapter%3D94"><i>Histories</i> 9.93 –94</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Loney, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6Y6ADwAAQBAJ&pg=PA92">S. 92</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">W. Walter Merry, James Riddell, D. B. Monro, <i>Commentary on the Odyssey</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=12.132&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0055">12.132</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Eustathius ad Homer's Odysseam</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0055%3Abook%3D12%3Acommline%3D129">12.481</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">H. J. Rose, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DOmIAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25">S. 25</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert Mayhew, <i>Aristotle on Helios' 'Omniscience' in Iliad 3 and Odyssey 12</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grbs.library.duke.edu/article/viewFile/16284/7284">On Schol. B* Iliad 3.277</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Phocylidea</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ztE-NhsqrEYC&pg=PA133">68</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lucian, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lucianofsamosata.info/wiki/doku.php?id=home:texts_and_library:dialogues:icaromenippus#section20"><i>Icaromenippus</i> 20</a>; Lukián tu paroduje <a href="/wiki/Anaxagoras_z_Klazomen" title="Anaxagoras z Klazomen">Anaxagorovu</a> teóriu, že slnko je kus žeravého kovu.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lucian of Samosata, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Mf9SHRRn6S0C&pg=PA23"><i>A True Story</i> S. 23</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Seneca, <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Tragedies_of_Seneca_(1907)_Miller.djvu/197" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Page:Tragedies of Seneca (1907) Miller.djvu/197"><i>Phaedra</i> 309–314</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Claudian, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Claudian/De_Raptu_Proserpinae/2*.html#p323">Rape of Persephone Book II</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pausanias, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Paus.+2.11.5&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0160">Description of Greece 2.11.5</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Detienne & Vernant 1989, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dwMNIZXCKg0C&pg=PA44">S. 44.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sophocles, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0190%3Acard%3D848">Oedipus at Colonus 865–8871</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Philostratus, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topostext.org/work/225#2.32.2">Imagines 2.32.1</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Athenaeus, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.attalus.org/old/athenaeus11b.html#469">Scholars at Dinner 11.38</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0138%3Ahymn%3D3%3Acard%3D349">Homeric Hymn 3 363-369</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aelian, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.attalus.org/translate/animals10.html#26">On Animals 10.26</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stoneman, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EbkXQPaPqp8C&pg=PA28">S 28</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9siodos" title="Hésiodos">Hésiodos</a>, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Hes.+Th.+132">Theogónia 132–138</a></i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pozri_aj">Pozri aj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Upraviť sekciu: Pozri aj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lios&action=edit&section=27" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Pozri aj"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_post%C3%A1v_gr%C3%A9ckej_mytol%C3%B3gie" title="Zoznam 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data-file-width="1840" data-file-height="2800" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Olympskí bohovia</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ra_(bohy%C5%88a)" title="Héra (bohyňa)">Héra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poseid%C3%B3n_(boh)" title="Poseidón (boh)">Poseidón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ares_(boh)" title="Ares (boh)">Ares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermes_(boh)" title="Hermes (boh)">Hermes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9faistos" title="Héfaistos">Héfaistos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrodita" title="Afrodita">Afrodita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At%C3%A9na_(mytol%C3%B3gia)" title="Aténa (mytológia)">Aténa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apol%C3%B3n" title="Apolón">Apolón</a></li> <li><a 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