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Talmud – Wikipedia

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aloggen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Säite fir ausgeloggt Benotzer <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ABllef:Af%C3%A9ierung" aria-label="Méi gewuer ginn iwwer d&#039;Änneren"><span>Fir méi ze wëssen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meng_Kontributiounen" title="Eng Lëscht vun Ännerungen déi vun dëser IP-Adress aus gemaach goufen [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontributiounen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meng_Diskussiounss%C3%A4it" title="Diskussioun iwwer d&#039;Ännerungen déi vun dëser IP-Adress aus gemaach gi sinn [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussioun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhalter" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhalter</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">an déi säitlech Läischt réckelen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verstoppen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Ufank</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kuckt_och" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kuckt_och"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kuckt och</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kuckt_och-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Literatur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhalter" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeechnes wiesselen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeechnes wiesselen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Talmud</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Op en Artikel an enger anerer Sprooch wiesselen. Disponibel an 95 Sproochen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 Sproochen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoed" title="Talmoed - Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Talmoed" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Schwäizerdäitsch" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Schwäizerdäitsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود - Arabesch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Asturianesch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturianesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Aserbaidschanesch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود - Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6" title="তালমুদ - Bengalesch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তালমুদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Min-Nan-Chinesesch" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min-Nan-Chinesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Wäissrussesch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wäissrussesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Bulgaresch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaresch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Bosnesch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Bretonesch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Katalanesch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Tschechesch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Talmwd" title="Y Talmwd - Walisesch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Talmwd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Dänesch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Däitsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Däitsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Estnesch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B4" title="Ταλμούδ - Griichesch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταλμούδ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griichesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Englesch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Spuenesch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spuenesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmudo" title="Talmudo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Talmudo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Baskesch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود - Persesch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Franséisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Franséisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoed" title="Talmoed - Westfriesesch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Talmoed" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Westfriesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Talmud" title="An Talmud - Iresch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Talmud" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iresch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Schottescht Gällesch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schottescht Gällesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Galizesch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%AC%B4%EB%93%9C" title="탈무드 - Koreanesch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="탈무드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4" title="Թալմուդ - Armenesch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թալմուդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6" title="तालमुद - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तालमुद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Kroatesch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Indonesesch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talm%C3%BAd" title="Talmúd - Islännesch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Talmúd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islännesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Italienesch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93" title="תלמוד - Hebräesch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תלמוד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Javanesch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D" title="ಟಾಲ್ಮೂಡ್ - Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟಾಲ್ಮೂಡ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="თალმუდი - Georgesch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თალმუდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Kasachesch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Französisch-Guayana Kreolisch" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Französisch-Guayana Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Kirgisesch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - West-Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="West-Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Ladinisch" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Latäin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latäin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talm%C5%ABds" title="Talmūds - Lettesch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Talmūds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmudas" title="Talmudas - Litauesch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Talmudas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Ungaresch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungaresch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Mazedonesch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoda" title="Talmoda - Malagassi-Sprooch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Talmoda" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassi-Sprooch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D" title="തൽമൂദ് - Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തൽമൂദ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود - Egyptescht Arabesch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptescht Arabesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Malaiesch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoed" title="Talmoed - Hollännesch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Talmoed" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Hollännesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6" title="तल्मुद - Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="तल्मुद" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="タルムード - Japanesch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タルムード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Norwegesch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegesch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talm%C3%BAd" title="Talmúd - Norwegesch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Talmúd" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegesch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Okzitanesch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Usbekesch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A6" title="ਤਲਮੂਦ - Pandschabesch" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਲਮੂਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandschabesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود - Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود - Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Piemontesesch" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piemontesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Polnesch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmude" title="Talmude - Portugisesch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Talmude" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugisesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Rumänesch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Russesch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmudi" title="Talmudi - Albanesch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Talmudi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Sizilianesch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Slowakesch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Slowenesch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تەلموود - Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تەلموود" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Serbesch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Serbo-Kroatesch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroatesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Qualitéits-Artikel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Finnesch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Schwedesch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Dagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Dagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D" title="தல்மூத் - Tamilesch" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தல்மூத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Tierkesch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tierkesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд - Ukrainesch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود - Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Vietnamesesch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud - Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德 - Wu-Chinesesch" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塔木德" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Chinesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%90" title="גמרא - Jiddesch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גמרא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德 - Kantonesesch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="塔木德" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德 - Chinesesch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塔木德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43290#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Interwiki-Linken änneren" class="wbc-editpage">Linken änneren</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nummraim"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Contenu vun der Säit weisen [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Säit</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussioun:Talmud" rel="discussion" title="Diskussioun iwwer de Säiteninhalt 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href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Talmud&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Als PDF eroflueden</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&amp;printable=yes" title="Versioun vun dëser Säit fir auszedrécken [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drockversioun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> An anere Projeten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Babylonian_Talmud" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43290" title="Link op dat Element aus der Datebank, mat deem et 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">an déi säitlech Läischt réckelen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verstoppen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vu Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lb" dir="ltr"><p>Den <b>Talmud</b> ass de <a href="/wiki/Tanach" title="Tanach">Bibelkommentar</a>, deen am <a href="/wiki/Juddentum" title="Juddentum">Juddentum</a> tëscht dem 2. Joerhonnert virun eiser Zäitrechnung an dem 6. Jh. no <a href="/wiki/Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesus">Christus</a> verfaasst gouf an een obligate Moyen duerstellt, fir d'Offenbarung vu <a href="/wiki/Gott" title="Gott">Gott</a> (<i>Jahwe</i>) ze verstoen. </p><p>Den Talmud ass kee Buch, mee een Ensembel vu Schrëftstécker, déi d'Gesetzer vum Juddentum op verschidde Manéieren hannerfroen a studéieren. Et gëtt iwwregens zwou "Versioune" vum Talmud: de sougenannten Talmud vu <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> an de sougenannten Talmud vu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Babylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Babylon (Säit gëtt et net)">Babylon</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Europa" class="mw-disambig" title="Europa">Westeuropa</a> gëtt haaptsächlech den Talmud vu Babylon, deen aus dem 5. Jh. staamt, gelies an op Basis vun der <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mishna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mishna (Säit gëtt et net)">Mishna</a> (613 Geboter, déi stänneg kontrovers kommentéiert ginn) weider entwéckelt. </p><p>Fir déi gleeweg Judden ass déi éischt Fro net "Wien ass Gott?", mä "Wéi offenbaart Gott sech de Mënschen?". Op dës fundamental Fro äntwerten d'Talmudmeeschteren op eng iwwerraschend Aart a Weis: "Gott huet sech an engem Buch offenbaart" [=&gt; <a href="/wiki/Tora" title="Tora">Tora</a>]. </p><p>Dofir besteet dem Mënsch seng prioritär Aufgab doranner, datt en d'<a href="/wiki/Tora" title="Tora">Tora</a> an d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mischna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mischna (Säit gëtt et net)">Mischna</a> liest, studéiert, kommentéiert, interpretéiert, weiderreecht... An dat ass d'Zil vum Talmud. </p><p>Déi grouss Talmudisten (= Meeschtere vum Talmud) sinn den Hillel, de Chammai, de Rabbi Yohanan Ben Zakkai, de Rabban Gamaliel I. an de Rabban Gamaliel II., de Rabbi Aquiba, de Rabbi Chimon Bar Yohai, de Rav Achi, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ravina_I.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ravina I. (Säit gëtt et net)">Ravina</a>, den Abaye, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachi (Säit gëtt et net)">Rachi</a> vun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Troyes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Troyes (Säit gëtt et net)">Troyes</a>... </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kuckt_och">Kuckt och</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Abschnitt änneren: Kuckt och" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>änneren</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Kuckt och"><span>Quelltext änneren</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tora" title="Tora">Tora</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Abschnitt änneren: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>änneren</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Quelltext änneren</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Marc-Alain Ouaknin, <i>Invitation au Talmud</i>; Paräis (Flammarion, collection 'Champs'), 2008 (revidéiert an erweidert Ausgab); 224 Säiten.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐62ftq Cached time: 20241124175715 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.009 seconds Real time usage: 0.012 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 21/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lbwiki:pcache:idhash:155268-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124175715 and revision id 2481888. 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