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A-lú-mih – Wikipedia

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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%88%91%E5%85%B6%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96" title="有關來自此 IP 位址編輯的討論[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thó-lūn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Bāng-tsām"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Bo̍k-lo̍k" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Bo̍k-lo̍k</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Bih</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sū-giân</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Le̍k-sú" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Le̍k-sú"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Le̍k-sú</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Le̍k-sú-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hòa-ha̍k" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hòa-ha̍k"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hòa-ha̍k</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hòa-ha̍k-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seng-sán_kap_liān-chè" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seng-sán_kap_liān-chè"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Seng-sán kap liān-chè</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Seng-sán_kap_liān-chè-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Seng-sán kap liān-chè 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Seng-sán_kap_liān-chè-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bayer-sek_chè-têng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bayer-sek_chè-têng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Bayer-sek chè-têng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bayer-sek_chè-têng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lī-ēng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lī-ēng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lī-ēng</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lī-ēng-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Lī-ēng 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lī-ēng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kim-sio̍k" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kim-sio̍k"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Kim-sio̍k</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kim-sio̍k-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chham-chiàu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chham-chiàu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Chham-chiàu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chham-chiàu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koan-liân" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koan-liân"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Koan-liân</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koan-liân-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Bo̍k-lo̍k" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="tshiat-uānn bo̍k-lio̍k" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">tshiat-uānn bo̍k-lio̍k</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">A-lú-mih</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 190 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-190" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">190 chióng gú-giân</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 德文(瑞士)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文(瑞士)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%89%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%95%E1%88%9D" title="አሉምንም – 阿姆哈拉文" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አሉምንም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 阿拉貢文" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉貢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एल्युमिनियम – 昂加文" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="एल्युमिनियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ألومنيوم – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألومنيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ألومينيوم – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ألومينيوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="الومنيوم – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الومنيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="এলুমিনিয়াম – 阿薩姆文" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এলুমিনিয়াম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿薩姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCminium" title="Alüminium – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Alüminium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="آلومینیوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آلومینیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Алюмин – 巴什喀爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Алюмин" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什喀爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 峇里文" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="峇里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliom%C4%97nis" title="Aliomėnis – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Aliomėnis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumino" title="Alumino – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Alumino" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Алюміній – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Алюміній" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Алюмін – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Алюмін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алуминий – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алуминий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्मुनिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अल्मुनिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ် – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အလူမီနီယမ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="অ্যালুমিনিয়াম – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যালুমিনিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧ་ཡང་། – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧ་ཡང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiom" title="Aluminiom – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aluminiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Aluminij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хүнгэн сагаан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүнгэн сагаан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3" title="Lé̤ṳ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lé̤ṳ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%8C%E1%8E%A7_%E1%8F%94%E1%8E%B7%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9" title="ᎦᏌᎧ ᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩ – 柴羅基文" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎦᏌᎧ ᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="柴羅基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%86%D9%86" title="فافۆن – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فافۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluminiu" title="Alluminiu – 科西嘉文" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Alluminiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk" title="Hliník – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hliník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alwminiwm" title="Alwminiwm – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Alwminiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="chin-chán ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bau" title="Bau – 丁卡文" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Bau" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="丁卡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Αργίλιο – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αργίλιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="chin-chán ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiinium" title="Alumiinium – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alumiinium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="آلومینیم – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلومینیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiini" title="Alumiini – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alumiini" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiinium" title="Alumiinium – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Alumiinium" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 法羅文" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiinium" title="Alumiinium – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Alumiinium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – 弗留利文" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BAmanam" title="Alúmanam – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Alúmanam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almain" title="Almain – 蘇格蘭蓋爾文" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Almain" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭蓋爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itat%C4%A9membe" title="Itatĩmembe – 瓜拉尼文" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Itatĩmembe" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="એલ્યુમિનિયમ – 古吉拉特文" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એલ્યુમિનિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollymin" title="Ollymin – 曼島文" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ollymin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="曼島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AE" title="Lî – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAluminuma" title="ʻAluminuma – 夏威夷文" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAluminuma" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="אלומיניום – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלומיניום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एल्युमिनियम – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एल्युमिनियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aluminij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliminy%C3%B2m" title="Aliminyòm – 海地文" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Aliminyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADnium" title="Alumínium – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alumínium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ալյումին – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալյումին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%B6_(%D5%A7%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A8%D5%B4)" title="Պաղլեղածին (էլիւմինիըմ) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պաղլեղածին (էլիւմինիըմ)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 國際文" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="國際文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 國際文(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="國際文(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 伊洛闊文" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛闊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="chin-chán ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81l" title="Ál – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluminio" title="Alluminio – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alluminio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="アルミニウム – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルミニウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluuminom" title="Aluuminom – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aluuminom" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrmalume" title="jinmrmalume – 邏輯文" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrmalume" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="邏輯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumuniyum" title="Alumuniyum – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Alumuniyum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალუმინი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალუმინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminyum" title="Aluminyum – 卡比爾文" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aluminyum" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡比爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alimiiniy%C9%94%C9%94m" title="Alimiiniyɔɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Alimiiniyɔɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 吉庫尤文" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉庫尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98" title="អាលុយមីញ៉ូម – 高棉文" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាលុយមីញ៉ូម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಲ್ಯೂಮಿನಿಯಮ್ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಲ್ಯೂಮಿನಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%AF%B8%EB%8A%84" title="알루미늄 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알루미늄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allu" title="Allu – 科隆文" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Allu" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="科隆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baf%C3%BBn" title="Bafûn – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bafûn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 科米文" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiom" title="Aluminiom – 康瓦耳文" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Aluminiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康瓦耳文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 盧森堡文" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="盧森堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 列茲干文" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列茲干文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiyamu" title="Aluminiyamu – 干達文" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Aluminiyamu" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="干達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alleminium" title="Alleminium – 林堡文" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Alleminium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluminio" title="Alluminio – 利古里亞文" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Alluminio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ACnium" title="Alumìnium – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Alumìnium" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCm%C3%ACnio" title="Alümìnio – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Alümìnio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%A1" title="ອາລູມິນຽມ – 寮文" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອາລູມິນຽມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="寮文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliuminis" title="Aliuminis – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aliuminis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C4%ABnijs" title="Alumīnijs – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alumīnijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Алюмини – 莫克沙文" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Алюмини" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viraty" title="Viraty – 馬達加斯加文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Viraty" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬達加斯加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алуминиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="അലൂമിനിയം – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അലൂമിനിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хөнгөн цагаан – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хөнгөн цагаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%89%EA%AF%A7" title="ꯀꯣꯟꯉꯧ – 曼尼普爾文" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯣꯟꯉꯧ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ॲल्युमिनियम – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ॲल्युमिनियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ် – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အလူမီနီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Люм – 厄爾茲亞文" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Люм" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄爾茲亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एल्मुनियम – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एल्मुनियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="एलुमिनम – 尼瓦爾文" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एलुमिनम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminie" title="Aluminie – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Aluminie" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9%C3%A9sh_%C3%A1sz%C3%B3l%C3%AD" title="Béésh ászólí – 納瓦荷文" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béésh ászólí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="納瓦荷文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%27umiinii" title="Al&#039;umiinii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Al&#039;umiinii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldaqaa" title="Saldaqaa – 奧羅莫文" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Saldaqaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奧羅莫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="ଆଲୁମିନିଅମ – 歐迪亞文" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଲୁମିନିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="歐迪亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Алюмини – 奧塞提文" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Алюмини" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奧塞提文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਐਲਮੀਨੀਅਮ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਲਮੀਨੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADniu" title="Alumíniu – 潘帕嘉文" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Alumíniu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="潘帕嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एलुमिनियम – 巴利文" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="एलुमिनियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glin" title="Glin – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Glin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ایلومینیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایلومینیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%90%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%85" title="الومېنيم – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="الومېنيم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADnio" title="Alumínio – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alumínio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27aqu_q%27illay" title="Ch&#039;aqu q&#039;illay – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch&#039;aqu q&#039;illay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 羅曼斯文" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="羅曼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – 羅馬尼亞語系" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞語系" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Алуміній – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Алуміній" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiyumu" title="Aluminiyumu – 盧安達文" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Aluminiyumu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="盧安達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एलुमिनियम – 梵文" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="एलुमिनियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 雅庫特文" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="雅庫特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allum%C3%ACniu" title="Allumìniu – 撒丁文" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Allumìniu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="撒丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumeenium" title="Alumeenium – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Alumeenium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiidna" title="Alumiidna – 北薩米文" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Alumiidna" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminijum" title="Aluminijum – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aluminijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamanyu" title="Lamanyu – 希爾哈文" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Lamanyu" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希爾哈文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A" title="ඇලුමිනියම් – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඇලුමිනියම්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk" title="Hliník – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hliník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Aluminij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiiniyaam" title="Alumiiniyaam – 索馬利文" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Alumiiniyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索馬利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминијум – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алуминијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 巽他文" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அலுமினியம் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அலுமினியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="అల్యూమినియం – 泰盧固文" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అల్యూమినియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰盧固文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 塔吉克文" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="อะลูมิเนียม – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อะลูมิเนียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminyo" title="Aluminyo – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aluminyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCminyum" title="Alüminyum – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Alüminyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – 圖瓦文" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="圖瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%DB%87%D9%85%D9%89%D9%86" title="ئاليۇمىن – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاليۇمىن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Алюміній – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алюміній" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ایلومینیم – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایلومینیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiy" title="Aluminiy – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aluminiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCminii" title="Alüminii – 維普森文" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Alüminii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="維普森文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%B4m" title="Nhôm – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhôm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalumin" title="Lalumin – 沃拉普克文" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lalumin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminyo" title="Aluminyo – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Aluminyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%9D" title="铝 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алюминиум – 卡爾梅克文" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Алюминиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡爾梅克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="אלומיניום – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אלומיניום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADn%C3%AD%E1%BB%8D%CC%80m%C3%B9" title="Alumíníọ̀mù – 約魯巴文" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Alumíníọ̀mù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="約魯巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lij" title="Lij – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Lij" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E" title="ⴰⵍⵓⵎⵉⵏⵢⵓⵎ – 標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵍⵓⵎⵉⵏⵢⵓⵎ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%9D" title="铝 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8B%81" title="鋁 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鋁" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8B%81" title="鋁 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鋁" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsAlumbe" title="IsAlumbe – 祖魯文" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsAlumbe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖魯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q663#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Kái kî-thaⁿ gú-giân ê liân-kiat" class="wbc-editpage">Kái liân-kiat</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Miâ-khong-kan"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/A-l%C3%BA-mih" title="khoàⁿ ia̍h ê loē-iông[c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bûn-chiuⁿ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%B3-l%C5%ABn:A-l%C3%BA-mih" rel="discussion" 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ke-si</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Bih</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/A-l%C3%BA-mih"><span>Tha̍k</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Chò PDF hā-chài</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Chit ia̍h ê ìn-soat pán-pún[p]" accesskey="p"><span>Ìn-soat pán-pún</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chí-mōe kè-ōe </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q663" title="liân khì chu-liāu chhng-khò͘ --ê hāng-bo̍k[g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata hāng-bo̍k</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Guā-māu"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Guā-māu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Bih</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia (chū-iû ê pek-kho-choân-su) beh kā lí kóng...</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nan" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>A-lú-mih,&#160;&#160;<sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">13</span></sub>Al</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Aluminium-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aluminium-4.jpg/220px-Aluminium-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aluminium-4.jpg/330px-Aluminium-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aluminium-4.jpg/440px-Aluminium-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="706" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Aluminum_Spectra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aluminum_Spectra.jpg/220px-Aluminum_Spectra.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aluminum_Spectra.jpg/330px-Aluminum_Spectra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aluminum_Spectra.jpg/440px-Aluminum_Spectra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="63" /></a></span><div>A-lú-mih ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kng-ph%C3%B3%CD%98_s%C3%B2a%E2%81%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kng-phó͘ sòaⁿ (iáu-boē siá)">kng-phó͘ sòaⁿ</a> (spectral lines)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; background-color:#cccccc; color:#000000;">Ki-pún sèng-chit</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;">Miâ, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BB-h%C5%8D_(go%C3%A2n-s%C3%B2%CD%98)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hû-hō (goân-sò͘)">hû-hō</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> a-lú-mih, Al</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;">Phian-miâ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> aluminum (US)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;">Gōa-hêng</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> kim-sio̍k-khoán phú-gîn-sek</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; background-color:#cccccc; color:#000000;">A-lú-mih tī <a href="/wiki/Chiu-k%C3%AE-pi%C3%A1u" title="Chiu-kî-piáu">chiu-kî-piáu</a> lāi ê ūi-tì</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:10px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BAi-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chúi-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Chúi-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium&#160;(hi-iú khì-thé)"><img alt="Helium&#160;(hi-iú khì-thé)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ff6666;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium&#160;(kiⁿ-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Lithium&#160;(kiⁿ-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffdead;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium&#160;(kiⁿ-thó͘ kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Beryllium&#160;(kiⁿ-thó͘ kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccc99;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%AAng-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Phêng-sò͘&#160;(lūi-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Phêng-sò͘&#160;(lūi-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tho%C3%A0%E2%81%BF-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Thoàⁿ-sò͘&#160;(to-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Thoàⁿ-sò͘&#160;(to-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chek-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chek-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Chek-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sng-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Sng-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Sng-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hut-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Hut-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Hut-sò͘&#160;(siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Dubnium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Seaborgium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Bohrium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Hassium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Meitnerium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Darmstadtium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Roentgenium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Copernicium&#160;(kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Nihonium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#cccccc;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium&#160;(pîn-kim-sio̍k)"><img alt="Flerovium&#160;(pîn-kim-sio̍k)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Moscovium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Livermorium&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" title="Tennessine&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Tennessine&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; padding:0; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)"><img alt="Oganesson&#160;(hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%AAng-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Phêng-sò͘">B</a><br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b>Al</b></span><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">Ga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">magnesium</a> ← <span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">a-lú-mih</a></b></span> → <a href="/wiki/Ke-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Ke-sò͘">ke-sò͘</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-ch%C3%BA-hoan" title="Goân-chú-hoan">Goân-chú-hoan</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 13</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-ch%C3%BA-li%C5%8Dng" class="mw-redirect" title="Goân-chú-liōng">Goân-chú-liōng</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uncertainty_bracket_notation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uncertainty bracket notation (iáu-boē siá)">(&#177;)</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 26.9815385(7)<sup id="cite_ref-IUPAC_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUPAC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-s%C3%B2%CD%98_l%C5%ABi-pia%CC%8Dt" class="mw-redirect" title="Goân-sò͘ lūi-pia̍t">Goân-sò͘ lūi-pia̍t</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <span title="color legend: āu-kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:8px; height:10px; background:#cccccc">&#160;</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%80u-k%C3%B2e-t%C5%8D%CD%98_kim-sio%CC%8Dk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Āu-kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k (iáu-boē siá)">āu-kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k</a><br />ū-sî hong hun chò <a href="/wiki/L%C5%ABi-kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Lūi-kim-sio̍k">lūi-kim-sio̍k</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Cho%CC%8Dk_(chiu-k%C3%AE-pi%C3%A1u)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cho̍k (chiu-kî-piáu)">Cho̍k</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hun-khu_(chiu-k%C3%AE-pi%C3%A1u)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hun-khu (chiu-kî-piáu) (iáu-boē siá)">hun-khu</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93-13-cho%CC%8Dk_go%C3%A2n-s%C3%B2%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tē-13-cho̍k goân-sò͘ (iáu-boē siá)">13&#160;cho̍k</a></span>,&#x20;<a href="/w/index.php?title=P_khu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P khu (iáu-boē siá)">p khu</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Chiu-k%C3%AE_(chiu-k%C3%AE-pi%C3%A1u)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiu-kî (chiu-kî-piáu)">Chiu-kî</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93_3_chiu-k%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tē 3 chiu-kî (iáu-boē siá)">tē&#160;3&#160;chiu-kî</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ti%C4%81n-ch%C3%BA_p%C3%A2i-lia%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiān-chú pâi-lia̍t (iáu-boē siá)">Tiān-chú pâi-lia̍t</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> &#91;<a href="/wiki/Neon" class="mw-redirect" title="Neon">Ne</a>&#93; 3s<sup>2</sup> 3p<sup>1</sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">per shell</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 2, 8, 3</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; background-color:#cccccc; color:#000000;">Bu̍t-lí sèng-chit</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Si%C3%B2ng_(bu%CC%8Dt-chit)" title="Siòng (bu̍t-chit)">Siòng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B2%CD%98-th%C3%A9" title="Kò͘-thé">kò͘-thé</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/I%C3%BB%E2%81%BF-ti%C3%A1m" title="Iûⁿ-tiám">Iûⁿ-tiám</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 933.47&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>&#x20;&#x200b;(660.32&#160;°C,&#x20;&#x200b;1220.58&#160;°F)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Hut-ti%C3%A1m" title="Hut-tiám">Hut-tiám</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 2743&#160;K&#x20;&#x200b;(2470&#160;°C,&#x20;&#x200b;4478&#160;°F)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Bi%CC%8Dt-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Bi̍t-tō͘">Bi̍t-tō͘</a>&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal;">&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Sek-un" title="Sek-un">sek-un</a>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 2.70&#160;g·cm<sup><small>−3</small></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 2.375&#160;g·cm<sup><small>−3</small></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%BB%E2%81%BF-ho%C3%A0-jia%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iûⁿ-hoà-jia̍t (iáu-boē siá)">Iûⁿ-hoà-jia̍t</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 10.71&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilojoule_per_mole&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilojoule per mole (iáu-boē siá)">kJ·mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup></a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheng-hoat-jia%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheng-hoat-jia̍t (iáu-boē siá)">Cheng-hoat-jia̍t</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 284&#160;kJ·mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jia%CC%8Dt-i%C3%B4ng-li%C5%8Dng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jia̍t-iông-liōng (iáu-boē siá)">Jia̍t-iông-liōng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 24.20&#160;J·mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup>·K<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheng-kh%C3%AC-ap&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheng-khì-ap (iáu-boē siá)"><b>cheng-khì-ap</b></a><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td>P&#160;(Pa) </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>1&#160;k </td> <td>10&#160;k </td> <td>100&#160;k </td></tr> <tr> <td>tī&#160;T&#160;(K) </td> <td>1482 </td> <td>1632 </td> <td>1817 </td> <td>2054 </td> <td>2364 </td> <td>2790 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; background-color:#cccccc; color:#000000;">Goân-chú sèng-chit</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Sng-h%C3%B2a-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Sng-hòa-sò͘">Sng-hòa-sò͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1925892">.mw-parser-output .nowrap,.mw-parser-output .nowrap a:before,.mw-parser-output .nowrap .selflink:before{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="nowrap"><b>+3</b>, +2,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> +1<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, −1, −2</span>&#x20;&#x200b;(an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amphoterism&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amphoterism (iáu-boē siá)">amphoteric</a> oxide)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Ti%C4%81n-h%C5%AB-t%C5%8D%CD%98" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiān-hū-tō͘">Tiān-hū-tō͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> Pauling&#160;scale: 1.61&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ti%C4%81n-l%C4%AB-l%C3%AAng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiān-lī-lêng (iáu-boē siá)">Tiān-lī-lêng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 1st:&#160;577.5&#160;kJ·mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;<br />2nd:&#160;1816.7&#160;kJ·mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;<br />3rd:&#160;2744.8&#160;kJ·mol<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;<br />(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Molar_ionization_energies_of_the_elements&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molar ionization energies of the elements (iáu-boē siá)">more</a>)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Go%C3%A2n-ch%C3%BA_p%C3%B2a%E2%81%BF-k%C3%A8ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Goân-chú pòaⁿ-kèng (iáu-boē siá)">Goân-chú pòaⁿ-kèng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> empirical:&#x20;143&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Picometre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Picometre (iáu-boē siá)">pm</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki%C5%8Dng-k%C3%A8_p%C3%B2a%E2%81%BF-k%C3%A8ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiōng-kè pòaⁿ-kèng (iáu-boē siá)">Kiōng-kè pòaⁿ-kèng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 121±4&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Van_der_Waals_p%C3%B2a%E2%81%BF-k%C3%A8ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Van der Waals pòaⁿ-kèng (iáu-boē siá)">Van der Waals pòaⁿ-kèng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 184&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; background-color:#cccccc; color:#000000;">Cha̍p-lio̍k</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chi%E2%81%BF-th%C3%A9_k%C3%B2%CD%98-ch%C5%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiⁿ-thé kò͘-chō (iáu-boē siá)">Chiⁿ-thé kò͘-chō</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> &#x20;&#x200b;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cubic_crystal_system&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cubic crystal system (iáu-boē siá)">face-centered&#160;cubic</a> (fcc)<div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Cubic-face-centered.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Face-centered cubic crystal structure for a-lú-mih"><img alt="Face-centered cubic crystal structure for a-lú-mih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/50px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/75px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/100px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Sia%E2%81%BF-sok" class="mw-redirect" title="Siaⁿ-sok">Siaⁿ-sok</a>&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(sòe kùn-á)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> (rolled) 5000&#160;m·s<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;(at&#160;<abbr title="room temperature">r.t.</abbr>)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Jia%CC%8Dt-ph%C3%B2ng-ti%C3%B2ng" title="Jia̍t-phòng-tiòng">Jia̍t-phòng-tiòng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 23.1&#160;µm·m<sup><small>−1</small></sup>·K<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;(at&#160;25&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jia%CC%8Dt-tho%C3%A2n-t%C5%8D-lu%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jia̍t-thoân-tō-lu̍t (iáu-boē siá)">Jia̍t-thoân-tō-lu̍t</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 237&#160;W·m<sup><small>−1</small></sup>·K<sup><small>−1</small></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ti%C4%81n-ch%C3%B3%CD%98-lu%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiān-chó͘-lu̍t (iáu-boē siá)">Tiān-chó͘-lu̍t</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 28.2&#160;nΩ·m&#x20;(at&#160;20&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BB-s%C3%A8ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Chû-sèng">Chû-sèng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramagnetism&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramagnetism (iáu-boē siá)">paramagnetic</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Young_h%C4%93-s%C3%B2%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Young hē-sò͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Young hē-sò͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 70&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shear_h%C4%93-s%C3%B2%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shear hē-sò͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Shear hē-sò͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 26&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulk_h%C4%93-s%C3%B2%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulk hē-sò͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Bulk hē-sò͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 76&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poisson_p%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poisson pí (iáu-boē siá)">Poisson pí</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 0.35&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohs_ng%C4%93-t%C5%8D%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohs ngē-tō͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Mohs ngē-tō͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 2.75&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_ng%C4%93-t%C5%8D%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers ngē-tō͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Vickers ngē-tō͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 160–350&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brinell_ng%C4%93-t%C5%8D%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brinell ngē-tō͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Brinell ngē-tō͘</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 160–550&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CAS_teng-k%C3%AC_pian-h%C5%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CAS teng-kì pian-hō (iáu-boē siá)">CAS teng-kì pian-hō</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> 7429-90-5&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; background-color:#cccccc; color:#000000;">Le̍k-sú</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;">Chhui-chhek</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Lavoisier" title="Antoine Lavoisier">Antoine Lavoisier</a><sup id="cite_ref-losalamos_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-losalamos-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1787)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;">Siōng chá hû-lî</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_%C3%98rsted" title="Hans Christian Ørsted">Hans Christian Ørsted</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1825)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em;font-size: 90%;text-align: left; padding-right:0.75em;">&#160;hō-miâ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humphry_Davy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Humphry Davy (iáu-boē siá)">Humphry Davy</a><sup id="cite_ref-losalamos_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-losalamos-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1807)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; background-color:#cccccc; color:#000000;">Chòe ún-tēng ê tông-ūi-sò͘</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> Chú bûn-chiong: <a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih_%C3%AA_t%C3%B4ng-%C5%ABi-s%C3%B2%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A-lú-mih ê tông-ūi-sò͘ (iáu-boē siá)">a-lú-mih ê tông-ūi-sò͘</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;font-size: 90%;"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Isotope" class="mw-redirect" title="Isotope">iso</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_abundance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natural abundance (iáu-boē siá)">NA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Half-life" class="mw-redirect" title="Half-life">half-life</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decay_mode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Decay mode (iáu-boē siá)">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decay_energy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Decay energy (iáu-boē siá)">DE</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:90%;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Electronvolt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electronvolt (iáu-boē siá)">MeV</a>)</span></span> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decay_product&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Decay product (iáu-boē siá)">DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;"><sup>26</sup>Al </td> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trace_radioisotope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trace radioisotope (iáu-boē siá)">trace</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;">7.17×10<sup>5</sup>&#160;y </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Positron_emission&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Positron emission (iáu-boē siá)">β<sup>+</sup></a> </td> <td>1.17 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnesium-26&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnesium-26 (iáu-boē siá)"><sup>26</sup>Mg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electron_capture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electron capture (iáu-boē siá)">ε</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td><sup>26</sup>Mg </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gamma_radiation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gamma radiation (iáu-boē siá)">γ</a> </td> <td>1.8086 </td> <td><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>27</sup>Al </td> <td style="text-align:right">100% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>27</sup>Al is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stable_isotope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stable isotope (iáu-boē siá)">stable</a> with 14 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" class="mw-redirect" title="Neutron">neutron</a>s </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>A-lú-mih</b><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Ho%C3%A0-ha%CC%8Dk_h%C3%BB-h%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoà-ha̍k hû-hō">hoà-ha̍k hû-hō</a>: <b>Al</b>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AD-kok_Eng-g%C3%AD" title="Bí-kok Eng-gí">Bí-kok Eng-gí</a>: <i>Aluminum</i>), mā hō <b>lú</b> (鋁, lū, lī), koh ū hō <b>hoân-sò͘</b> (礬素) he̍k-chiá sī <b>khin-gîn</b> (輕銀), sī 1 chióng <a href="/wiki/Ho%C3%A0-ha%CC%8Dk_go%C3%A2n-s%C3%B2%CD%98" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoà-ha̍k goân-sò͘">hoà-ha̍k goân-sò͘</a>. </p><p>A-lú-mih chiàm tē-kiû tē-khak 8.3%, hong-hù ê thêng-tō͘ pâi tē-3, tī <a href="/wiki/Si-l%C3%AD-kh%C3%B3ng" title="Si-lí-khóng">si-lí-khóng</a> āu-piah.<sup id="cite_ref-aluminum_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aluminum-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Le̍k-sú"><span id="Le.CC.8Dk-s.C3.BA"></span>Le̍k-sú</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Le̍k-sú" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Le̍k-sú"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A-lú-mih sī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Wohler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Wohler (iáu-boē siá)">Friedrich Wohler</a> tī 1827 nǐ hun-lî chhut--lâi. Chóng-sī bô sûn ê hêng-sek tī chìn-chêng tio̍h ū <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Oersted" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans Christian Oersted">Hans Christian Oersted</a> chò--chhut-lâi. Tī che í-chêng, lâng mā chai-iáⁿ i chûn-chāi tī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ho%C3%A2n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoân (iáu-boē siá)">hoân</a> (礬) lāi-bīn.<sup id="cite_ref-aluminum_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aluminum-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hòa-ha̍k"><span id="H.C3.B2a-ha.CC.8Dk"></span>Hòa-ha̍k</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Hòa-ha̍k" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Hòa-ha̍k"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A-lú-mih châi-liāu khòng <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%BA-si%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hú-si̍t (iáu-boē siá)">hú-si̍t</a> (seⁿ-sian) ê lêng-le̍k bē-bái, in-ūi tan-sûn ê kim-sio̍k tú tio̍h khong-khì ê sî, tī piáu-bīn thang seⁿ chhut chi̍t têng <a href="/wiki/Sng-h%C3%B2a_a-l%C3%BA-mih" title="Sng-hòa a-lú-mih">sng-hòa a-lú-mih</a>, ē-tàng bián tit chìn chi̍t-pō͘ ê <a href="/wiki/Sng-h%C3%B2a" title="Sng-hòa">sng-hòa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-CorrAl_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CorrAl-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> che kòe-têng hō chò <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%AB-t%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B2a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pī-tōng-hòa (iáu-boē siá)">pī-tōng-hòa</a> (<i>passivation</i>). Siōng ngē ê a-lú-mih ha̍p-kim khòng seⁿ-sian ê lêng-le̍k khah kē, in-ūi kap <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2ng" title="Tâng">tâng</a> ê ha̍p-kim ū <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galvanic_ti%C4%81n-t%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galvanic tiān-tî (iáu-boē siá)">galvanic</a> hoán-èng thang hoat-seng.<sup id="cite_ref-Polmear1995_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Polmear1995-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Iông-chúi ê iâm-lūi ē-tàng kiám-chió chia ê khòng hú-si̍t lêng-le̍k, te̍k-pia̍t sī kap kî-tha kim-sio̍k chò-hóe chhut-hiān ê sî. </p><p>Tī kiông sng-tō͘ ê iông-e̍k lāi, a-lú-mih ē kap chúi hoán-èng seⁿ chhut <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BAi-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chúi-sò͘">chúi-sò͘</a>, nā tī kiông <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkaline&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkaline (iáu-boē siá)">alkaline</a> tang-tiong, ē seⁿ chhut <a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih-sng-i%C3%A2m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A-lú-mih-sng-iâm (iáu-boē siá)">a-lú-mih-sng-iâm</a> (<i>aluminates</i>), tī pún chōng-hóng ē-té pó-hō͘-sèng ê pī-tōng-sèng bô sáⁿ chok-iōng. Che chú-iàu sī hō͘ iông-kái ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A2m-h%C3%B2a-bu%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iâm-hòa-bu̍t (iáu-boē siá)">iâm-hòa-bu̍t</a> (<i>chlorides</i>), pí-lūn <a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A2m-h%C3%B2a_sodium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iâm-hòa sodium (iáu-boē siá)">iâm-hòa sodium</a>, hú-si̍t--khì, mā in-ūi an-ne, chhù-lāi ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ph%C3%B2e-k%C3%B3ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phòe-kóng (iáu-boē siá)">phòe-kóng</a> sī bô leh ēng a-lú-mih chè-chō.<sup id="cite_ref-Beal1999_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beal1999-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chóng-sī, in-ūi it-poaⁿ khòng hú-si̍t ê lêng-le̍k, a-lú-mih sī chió-sò͘ ē-tàng tī hún-chit ê chêng-hêng koh pó-chhî gîn-á-khoán hoán-kng ê kim-sio̍k, che hō͘ i thang chò <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AEn-sek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gîn-sek (iáu-boē siá)">gîn-sek</a> chhat-liāu ê sêng-hun. A-lú-mih chò piáu-bīn ê kiàⁿ, nā tī 200–400&#160;nm (<a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultraviolet">UV</a>) kap 3,000–10,000&#160;nm (hn̄g <a href="/wiki/Infrared" class="mw-redirect" title="Infrared">IR</a>) hoān-ûi, ū kim-sio̍k tang-tiong siāng koân ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ho%C3%A1n-kng-s%C3%A8ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoán-kng-sèng (iáu-boē siá)">hoán-kng-sèng</a> (<i>reflectance</i>); nā tī 400–700&#160;nm khó-kiàn-kng hoān-ûi lāi sī sió-khóa pí <a href="/wiki/Siah" title="Siah">siah</a> kap <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AEn" title="Gîn">gîn</a> khah kē, koh nā 700–3000&#160;nm (kīn IR), sī su hō͘ <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AEn" title="Gîn">gîn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kim" title="Kim">kim</a>, kap <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2ng" title="Tâng">tâng</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A-lú-mih tī 280&#160;°C í-hā un-tō͘ ê chúi ni̍h ē hō͘ <a href="/wiki/Sng-h%C3%B2a" title="Sng-hòa">sng-hòa</a>, sán-seng <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BAi-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chúi-sò͘">chúi-sò͘</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%BAi-h%C3%B2a_a-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chúi-hòa a-lú-mih (iáu-boē siá)">chúi-hòa a-lú-mih</a>, kap jia̍t: </p> <dl><dd>2 Al + 6 H<sub>2</sub>O → 2 Al(OH)<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <p>Pún choán-ōaⁿ tùi chè-chō chúi-sò͘ ū lī-ek. Chóng-sī, siū tio̍h pī-tōng-sèng sng-hòa chiâⁿ-chân éng-hióng ē chó͘-gāi hoán-ēng, koh kiam ūi tio̍h têng seⁿ kim-sio̍k a-lú-mih ê lêng-goân, che kòe-têng ê siōng-gia̍p lī-ēng ū khùn-lân.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seng-sán_kap_liān-chè"><span id="Seng-s.C3.A1n_kap_li.C4.81n-ch.C3.A8"></span>Seng-sán kap liān-chè</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Seng-sán kap liān-chè" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Seng-sán kap liān-chè"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="float: left; margin: 2px; font-size:85%; margin-right:18px; margin-bottom:18px"> <table class="sortable collapsible" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background:#f9f9f9; border:1px #aaa solid"> <caption><b>Sè-kài thâu-miâ ê chho͘-ki̍p a-lú-mih seng-sán-chiá, 2016 nî</b><sup id="cite_ref-BGS2018_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BGS2018-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Kok-ka</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Sán-chhut<br />(chheng<br /> tòng) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-kok">Tiong-kok</a></td> <td align="right">31,873 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C5%8D%CD%98-se-a" title="Lō͘-se-a">Lō͘-se-a</a></td> <td align="right">3,561 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ka-n%C3%A1-tah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ka-ná-tah">Ka-ná-tah</a></td> <td align="right">3,208 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Cn-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Ìn-tō͘">Ìn-tō͘</a></td> <td align="right">2,896 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/A-la-pek_Li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp_Th%C3%A2u-l%C3%A2ng-kok" title="A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok">A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok</a></td> <td align="right">2,471 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%92-chiu" title="Ò-chiu">Ò-chiu</a></td> <td align="right">1,635 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B4%CD%98-ui" class="mw-redirect" title="Nô͘-ui">Nô͘-ui</a></td> <td align="right">1,247 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></td> <td align="right">971 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></td> <td align="right">869 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/B%C3%AD-kok" title="Bí-kok">Bí-kok</a></td> <td align="right">818 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pa-se" title="Pa-se">Pa-se</a></td> <td align="right">793 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m-hui-kok" title="Lâm-hui-kok">Lâm-hui-kok</a></td> <td align="right">701 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peng-t%C3%B3" title="Peng-tó">Peng-tó</a></td> <td align="right">700 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chóng-kè</td> <td align="right">58,800 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p>Seng-sán a-lú-mih sī chin hùi lêng-goân--ê, chiū an-ne seng-sán-chiá tiāⁿ kā <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%A8-li%C4%81n-s%C3%B3%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chè-liān-só͘ (iáu-boē siá)">chè-liān-só͘</a> siat tī tiān-le̍k chhiong-chio̍k kiam sio̍k-kè ê só͘-chāi.<sup id="cite_ref-WMP_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WMP-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Chiàu 2012 nî ê sò͘-jī, thong-sè-kài siāng tōa ê a-lú-mih chè-liān-só͘ tī siat tī Tiong-kok, Lō͘-se-a, Bahrain, A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok (UAE), kap Lâm-hui-kok.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tī 2016 nî, chiàu kok-ka lâi sǹg Tiong-kok sī sán-liōng siāng tōa--ê, chiàm 55 pha-sén ê gia̍h; sòa--lo̍h-lâi sī Lō͘-se-a, Ka-ná-tah, Ìn-tō͘, kap UAE.<sup id="cite_ref-BGS2018_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BGS2018-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bayer-sek_chè-têng"><span id="Bayer-sek_ch.C3.A8-t.C3.AAng"></span>Bayer-sek chè-têng</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Bayer-sek chè-têng" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Bayer-sek chè-têng"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ho%C3%A2n-th%C3%B4%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoân-thô͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Hoân-thô͘</a> (<i>bauxite</i>) thang keng-kòe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayer-sek_ch%C3%A8-t%C3%AAng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bayer-sek chè-têng (iáu-boē siá)">Bayer-sek chè-têng</a> choán chhut <a href="/wiki/Sng-h%C3%B2a_a-l%C3%BA-mih" title="Sng-hòa a-lú-mih">sng-hòa a-lú-mih</a>. Hoân-thô͘ kòe kiáu hō͘ cho͘-sêng it-chè kiam kòe-bôa. Kiáu--chhut-lâi ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%AE-chiu%E2%81%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nî-chiuⁿ (iáu-boē siá)">nî-chiuⁿ</a> (<i>slurry</i>) kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%BAi-h%C3%B2a_sodium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chúi-hòa sodium (iáu-boē siá)">chúi-hòa sodium</a> (<i>sodium hydroxide</i>) iông-e̍k saⁿ-lām; lām-hó-sè liáu-āu koh keng-kòe khah koân khì-ap ê chhù-lí, kā chúi-hòa sodium kái-sek chhut--lâi, jî-chhiá kā goân-pún bô sûn ê mi̍h choán chò siong-tùi put-iông-kái-sèng ê hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t:<sup id="cite_ref-UllmannOxide_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UllmannOxide-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Al(OH)<sub>3</sub> + Na<sup>+</sup> + OH<sup>−</sup> → Na<sup>+</sup> + [Al(OH)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>−</sup></dd></dl> <p>Keng-kòe chit hāng hoán-èng, nî-chiuⁿ tng tī pí tāi-khì <a href="/wiki/Hut-ti%C3%A1m" title="Hut-tiám">hut-tiám</a> (<i>boiling point</i>) koân ê un-tō͘. Kā ap-le̍k kàng-kē, pâi chhut cheng-khì thang kā ūn-tō͘ kàng-kē. Liáu-āu hoân-thô͘ ê tái ài ka pun lî-khui. Bô kò͘-thé ê iông-e̍k, koh ka-ji̍p sè lia̍p chúi-hòa a-lú-mih ê kiat-chiⁿ chò chéng-chí; che thang chō-sêng [Al(OH)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>−</sup> lî-chú thoat chò chúi-hòa a-lú-mih. Chit-pòaⁿ ê a-lú-mih chhut--lâi liáu-āu, saⁿ-lām ê chè-phín sàng kòe pun-lūi. Chúi-hòa a-lú-mih ê sè lia̍p kiat-chiⁿ hông kéng--chhut-lâi chò chéng-chí; chho͘-lia̍p-á hông piàn chò sng-hòa a-lú-mih; kî-tha ê iông-e̍k koh keng-kòe cheng-liū sóa cháu, sûn-hòa (nā su-iàu), kap hôe-siu.<sup id="cite_ref-UllmannOxide_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UllmannOxide-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lī-ēng"><span id="L.C4.AB-.C4.93ng"></span>Lī-ēng</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Lī-ēng" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Lī-ēng"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Austin_A40_Roadster_ca_1951.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Austin_A40_Roadster_ca_1951.jpg/220px-Austin_A40_Roadster_ca_1951.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Austin_A40_Roadster_ca_1951.jpg/330px-Austin_A40_Roadster_ca_1951.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Austin_A40_Roadster_ca_1951.jpg/440px-Austin_A40_Roadster_ca_1951.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2074" data-file-height="1245" /></a><figcaption>A-lú-mih chò chhia-sin ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austin_A40_Sports&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Austin A40 Sports (iáu-boē siá)">Austin A40 Sports</a> (iok. 1951 nî)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kim-sio̍k"><span id="Kim-sio.CC.8Dk"></span>Kim-sio̍k</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kim-sio̍k" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kim-sio̍k"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A-lú-mih sī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hui-thih_kim-sio%CC%8Dk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hui-thih kim-sio̍k (iáu-boē siá)">hui-thih kim-sio̍k</a> (<i>non-ferrous metal</i>) tang-tiong siāng phó͘-phiàn hông lī-ēng--ê.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thong-sè-kài ê a-lú-mih seng-sán tī 2016 nî ū 58.5 pah-bān <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%B2ng_(tan-%C5%ABi)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tòng (tan-ūi) (iáu-boē siá)">tòng</a>. Che sī tû liáu <a href="/wiki/Thih" title="Thih">thih</a> (1,231 pah-bān tòng) í-gōa siāng koân--ê.<sup id="cite_ref-BGS2018_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BGS2018-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A-lú-mih chha-put-to lóng sī chò <a href="/wiki/Ha%CC%8Dp-kim" title="Ha̍p-kim">ha̍p-kim</a> ê hong-sek leh ēng, che thang kái-chìn i-ê ki-hâi sèng-chit, te̍k-pia̍t sī <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B2e-jia%CC%8Dt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kòe-jia̍t (iáu-boē siá)">kòe-jia̍t</a> (<i>tempering</i>) chhù-lí ê sî-chūn. Pí-lūn <a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih_po%CC%8Dh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A-lú-mih po̍h (iáu-boē siá)">a-lú-mih po̍h</a> (<i>aluminium foil</i>) kap ím-liāu ê <a href="/wiki/Ko%C3%A0n-th%C3%A2u" title="Koàn-thâu">koàn-thâu</a> kan-á, it-poaⁿ sī 92% kàu 99% a-lú-mih ê ha̍p-kim.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ēng lâi lām a-lú-mih ha̍p-kim ê châi-liāu, chú-iàu ū <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2ng" title="Tâng">tâng</a>, <a href="/wiki/A-i%C3%A2n" title="A-iân">a-iân</a> (<i>zinc</i>), <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">magnesium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">manganese</a> kap <a href="/wiki/Ke-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Ke-sò͘">ke-sò͘</a> (chi̍t chióng sán-phín kiò <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duralumin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duralumin (iáu-boē siá)">duralumin</a>), chham chiàm tam̄-po̍h pha-sén tāng-liōng ê kî-tha kim-sio̍k.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A-lú-mih kim-sio̍k chòe chú-iàu ê lī-ēng ū:<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Drinking_can_ring-pull_tab.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Drinking_can_ring-pull_tab.jpg/220px-Drinking_can_ring-pull_tab.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Drinking_can_ring-pull_tab.jpg/330px-Drinking_can_ring-pull_tab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Drinking_can_ring-pull_tab.jpg/440px-Drinking_can_ring-pull_tab.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a><figcaption>A-lú-mih koàn-thâu</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Ūn-su (<a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB-t%C5%8Dng-chhia" title="Chū-tōng-chhia">chū-tōng-chhia</a>, hui-hêng-ki, <a href="/wiki/Tho%CD%98-l%C3%A1-kuh" title="Tho͘-lá-kuh">tho͘-lá-kuh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B3e-chhia_chhia-siu%E2%81%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hóe-chhia chhia-siuⁿ (iáu-boē siá)">hóe-chhia chhia-siuⁿ</a>, kiâⁿ-hái ūn-su-khì, <a href="/w/index.php?title=To%CC%8Dk-li%C3%A1n-chia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="To̍k-lián-chia (iáu-boē siá)">to̍k-lián-chia</a>, thài-khong-chûn, tt.). A-lú-mih tī chia ê lī-ek sī kē bi̍t-tō͘ ê sèng-chit;</li> <li>Pau-chong (<a href="/wiki/A-l%C3%BA-mih_ko%C3%A0n-th%C3%A2u" class="mw-redirect" title="A-lú-mih koàn-thâu">koàn-thâu</a>, a-lú-mih po̍h, kheng-á tt.). A-lú-mih tī chiá ê lī-ek sī bû-to̍k, bû <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khip-le%CC%8Dk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khip-le̍k (iáu-boē siá)">khip-le̍k</a> (<i>non-adsorptive</i>), kiam hông chha̍k ji̍p ê lêng-le̍k;</li> <li>Kiàn-siat (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Thang-%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thang-á (iáu-boē siá)">thang-á</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mn%CC%82g" class="mw-redirect" title="Mn̂g">mn̂g</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chh%C3%B9-kheng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chhù-kheng (iáu-boē siá)">chhù-kheng</a> (<i>siding</i>), chhù-kin (<i>building wire</i>), chhù-piah (<i>sheathing</i>), chhù-téng, tt.). In-ūi kǹg-thih kè-siàu khah sio̍k, a-lú-mih sī ēng tī khah iau-kiû khin, hông seⁿ-sian, ia̍h kî-tha kang-têng te̍k-sèng ê sî;</li> <li>Tiān-khì koan-liân lī-ēng (<a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%B3-th%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tó-thé (iáu-boē siá)">tó-thé</a> ha̍p-kim, moh-tah kap hoat-tiān-ki, piàn-ap-khì, tiān-iông-khì, tt.). A-lú-mih tī chia ê lī-ek sī siong-tùi khah sio̍k, koân tó-tiān-sèng, thang chiap-siū ê ki-hâi kiông-tō͘ kiam kē bi̍t-tō͘, kap khòng seⁿ-sian;</li> <li>Chē khoán chhù-lāi ke-si, tùi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%BA-chia%CC%8Dh_ke-si&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chú-chia̍h ke-si (iáu-boē siá)">chú-chia̍h ke-si</a> kàu <a href="/wiki/Ka-kh%C5%AB" title="Ka-khū">ka-khū</a>. Kē bi̍t-tō͘, gōa-piáu hó-sè, kan-tan chè-chō hêng-thé, kap tòng-kú ê sèng-chit sī a-lú-mih tī chia ê lī-ek;</li> <li>Ki-hâi kap chong-pī (chhù-lí chong-pī, kóng-lō͘, ke-si). A-lú-mih tī chia ê lī-ek sī hông seⁿ-sian, bē hoat-hóe (<i>non-pyrophoricity</i>), kiam ki-hâi kiông-tō͘.</li> <li>A-lú-mih <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AEn-kak-%C3%A1" title="Gîn-kak-á">gîn-kak-á</a> mā ū ēng chō sè-hāng gîn-gia̍h ê <a href="/wiki/Thong-h%C3%B2e" title="Thong-hòe">thong-hòe</a>, in-ūi chè-chō sêng-pún kē, kiām kim-sio̍k <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bullion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bullion (iáu-boē siá)">pún-sin kè-ta̍t</a> (<i>bullion value</i>) kē ê sèng-chit.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t"><span id="H.C3.B2a-ha.CC.8Dp-bu.CC.8Dt"></span>Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chin tōa pō͘-hūn (tāi-iok 90%) ê <a href="/wiki/Sng-h%C3%B2a_a-l%C3%BA-mih" title="Sng-hòa a-lú-mih">sng-hòa a-lú-mih</a> (<i>aluminium oxide</i>) sī hông choán chò kim-sio̍k a-lú-mih.<sup id="cite_ref-UllmannOxide_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UllmannOxide-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In-ūi sǹg chiâⁿ ngē ê châi-liāu (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohs_ng%C4%93-t%C5%8D%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohs ngē-tō͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Mohs ngē-tō͘</a> 9),<sup id="cite_ref-Lumley2010_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lumley2010-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sng-hòa a-lú-mih tiāⁿ ēng chò <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A9ng-ch%C3%A2i&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Géng-châi (iáu-boē siá)">géng-châi</a> (<i>abrasive</i>);<sup id="cite_ref-Mortensen2006_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mortensen2006-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> mā in-ūi hòa-ha̍k-siōng hui-siông ê bô-hoán-èng sèng-chit, chit-ê mih sek-ha̍p ēng tī koân hoán-èng-sèng ê khoan-kéng, chhin-chhiūⁿ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko-ap_sodium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ko-ap sodium (iáu-boē siá)">ko-ap sodium</a> teng-hóe tang-tiong.<sup id="cite_ref-Japan2012_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Japan2012-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chham-chiàu"><span id="Chham-chi.C3.A0u"></span>Chham-chiàu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Chham-chiàu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Chham-chiàu"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3113912">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUPAC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IUPAC_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciaaw.org/atomic-weights.htm">Standard Atomic Weights 2013</a>. <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Isotopic_Abundances_and_Atomic_Weights" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights">Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium_monoxide" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminium monoxide">Aluminium monoxide</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aluminium_iodide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aluminium iodide (iáu-boē siá)">Aluminium iodide</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">Lide, D. R. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">"Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CRC_Handbook_of_Chemistry_and_Physics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (iáu-boē siá)">CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</a></i> (81st pán.). <a href="/w/index.php?title=CRC_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CRC Press (iáu-boē siá)">CRC Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/0849304814" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/0849304814">0849304814</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Magnetic+susceptibility+of+the+elements+and+inorganic+compounds&amp;rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&amp;rft.edition=81st&amp;rft.pub=CRC+Press&amp;rft.isbn=0849304814&amp;rft.aulast=Lide&amp;rft.aufirst=D.+R.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-d0.fnal.gov%2Fhardware%2Fcal%2Flvps_info%2Fengineering%2Felementmagn.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-losalamos-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-losalamos_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-losalamos_5-1">5.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://periodic.lanl.gov/13.shtml">"Aluminum"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Los_Alamos_National_Laboratory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Los Alamos National Laboratory (iáu-boē siá)">Los Alamos National Laboratory</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2013 khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Aluminum&amp;rft.pub=Los+Alamos+National+Laboratory&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fperiodic.lanl.gov%2F13.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/element.php?sym=al">"13 Aluminium"</a>. Elements.vanderkrogt.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2008-09-12</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=13+Aluminium&amp;rft.pub=Elements.vanderkrogt.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felements.vanderkrogt.net%2Felement.php%3Fsym%3Dal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n" title="Tâi-oân">Tâi-oân</a> koàn-sì tha̍k <b>a-lú-mih</b></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aluminum-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-aluminum_8-0">8.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-aluminum_8-1">8.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Harold M. Cobb, pian. (2012). "aluminum". <i>Dictionary of Metals</i>. ASM International. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/978-1-61503-978-4" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/978-1-61503-978-4">978-1-61503-978-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=aluminum&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Metals&amp;rft.pub=ASM+International&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-61503-978-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CorrAl-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CorrAl_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Vargel, Christian (2004) [French edition published 1999]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NAABS5KrVDYC&amp;pg=PA81"><i>Corrosion of Aluminium</i></a>. Elsevier. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/0-08-044495-4" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/0-08-044495-4">0-08-044495-4</a>. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160521212331/https://books.google.com/books?id=NAABS5KrVDYC&amp;pg=PA81">Pó-chûn</a> tī 21 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Corrosion+of+Aluminium&amp;rft.pub=Elsevier&amp;rft.isbn=0-08-044495-4&amp;rft.aulast=Vargel&amp;rft.aufirst=Christian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNAABS5KrVDYC%26pg%3DPA81&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Polmear1995-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Polmear1995_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Polmear, I. J. (1995). <i>Light Alloys: Metallurgy of the Light Metals</i> (3 pán.). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Butterworth-Heinemann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Butterworth-Heinemann (iáu-boē siá)">Butterworth-Heinemann</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/978-0-340-63207-9" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/978-0-340-63207-9">978-0-340-63207-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Light+Alloys%3A+Metallurgy+of+the+Light+Metals&amp;rft.edition=3&amp;rft.pub=Butterworth-Heinemann&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-340-63207-9&amp;rft.aulast=Polmear&amp;rft.aufirst=I.+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beal1999-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Beal1999_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Beal, Roy E. (1 January 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Askwi3lXdlcC&amp;pg=PA90"><i>Engine Coolant Testing&#160;: Fourth Volume</i></a>. ASTM International. p.&#160;90. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/978-0-8031-2610-7" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/978-0-8031-2610-7">978-0-8031-2610-7</a>. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160424071051/https://books.google.com/books?id=Askwi3lXdlcC&amp;pg=PA90">Pó-chûn</a> tī 24 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Engine+Coolant+Testing+%3A+Fourth+Volume&amp;rft.pages=90&amp;rft.pub=ASTM+International&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8031-2610-7&amp;rft.aulast=Beal&amp;rft.aufirst=Roy+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAskwi3lXdlcC%26pg%3DPA90&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Macleod, H. A. (2001). <i>Thin-film optical filters</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=CRC_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CRC Press (iáu-boē siá)">CRC Press</a>. pp.&#160;158–159. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/0-7503-0688-2" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/0-7503-0688-2">0-7503-0688-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Thin-film+optical+filters&amp;rft.pages=158-159&amp;rft.pub=CRC+Press&amp;rft.isbn=0-7503-0688-2&amp;rft.aulast=Macleod&amp;rft.aufirst=H.+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120914043825/http://www1.eere.energy.gov/hydrogenandfuelcells/pdfs/aluminium_water_hydrogen.pdf">"Reaction of Aluminum with Water to Produce Hydrogen"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. U.S. Department of Energy. 1 January 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.eere.energy.gov/hydrogenandfuelcells/pdfs/aluminium_water_hydrogen.pdf">goân-loē-iông</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tī 14 September 2012 hőng khó͘-pih.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Reaction+of+Aluminum+with+Water+to+Produce+Hydrogen&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Energy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.eere.energy.gov%2Fhydrogenandfuelcells%2Fpdfs%2Faluminium_water_hydrogen.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BGS2018-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BGS2018_14-0">14.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BGS2018_14-1">14.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BGS2018_14-2">14.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Brown, T. J.; Idoine, N. E.; Raycraft, E. R.; et al. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bgs.ac.uk/downloads/start.cfm?id=3396"><i>World Mineral Production: 2012–2016</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Geological_Survey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="British Geological Survey (iáu-boē siá)">British Geological Survey</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/978-0-85272-882-6" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/978-0-85272-882-6">978-0-85272-882-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=World+Mineral+Production%3A+2012%E2%80%932016&amp;rft.pub=British+Geological+Survey&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-85272-882-6&amp;rft.aulast=Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=T.+J.&amp;rft.au=Idoine%2C+N.+E.&amp;rft.au=Raycraft%2C+E.+R.&amp;rft.au=Shaw%2C+R.+A.&amp;rft.au=Hobbs%2C+S.+F.&amp;rft.au=Everett%2C+P.&amp;rft.au=Deady%2C+E.+A.&amp;rft.au=Bide%2C+T.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bgs.ac.uk%2Fdownloads%2Fstart.cfm%3Fid%3D3396&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WMP-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WMP_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Brown, T. J. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bgs.ac.uk/downloads/start.cfm?id=1388"><i>World Mineral Production 2003–2007</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Geological_Survey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="British Geological Survey (iáu-boē siá)">British Geological Survey</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=World+Mineral+Production+2003%E2%80%932007&amp;rft.pub=British+Geological+Survey&amp;rft.aulast=Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=T.+J.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bgs.ac.uk%2Fdownloads%2Fstart.cfm%3Fid%3D1388&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gulfbusiness.com/top-10-largest-aluminium-smelters-in-the-world/">"Top 10 Largest Aluminium Smelters In The World - Gulf Business"</a>. <i>Gulf Business</i> (ēng Eng-gí). 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2018-06-25</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Gulf+Business&amp;rft.atitle=Top+10+Largest+Aluminium+Smelters+In+The+World+-+Gulf+Business&amp;rft.chron=2013&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgulfbusiness.com%2Ftop-10-largest-aluminium-smelters-in-the-world%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UllmannOxide-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UllmannOxide_17-0">17.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UllmannOxide_17-1">17.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UllmannOxide_17-2">17.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hudson, L. Keith; Misra, Chanakya; Perrotta, Anthony J.; et al. (2005). "Aluminum Oxide". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ullmann%27s_Encyclopedia_of_Industrial_Chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ullmann&#39;s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (iáu-boē siá)">Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiley-VCH&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiley-VCH (iáu-boē siá)">Wiley-VCH</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Aluminum+Oxide&amp;rft.btitle=Ullmann%27s+Encyclopedia+of+Industrial+Chemistry&amp;rft.pub=Wiley-VCH&amp;rft.aulast=Hudson&amp;rft.aufirst=L.+Keith&amp;rft.au=Misra%2C+Chanakya&amp;rft.au=Perrotta%2C+Anthony+J.&amp;rft.au=Wefers%2C+Karl&amp;rft.au=Williams%2C+F.+S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/17944/aluminum-Al">"Aluminum"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120312125740/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/17944/aluminum-Al">Pó-chûn</a> tī 12 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2012 khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Aluminum&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F17944%2Faluminum-Al&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Millberg, L. S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.madehow.com/Volume-1/Aluminum-Foil.html">"Aluminum Foil"</a>. <i>How Products are Made</i>. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070713102210/http://www.madehow.com/Volume-1/Aluminum-Foil.html">Pó-chûn</a> tī 13 July 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2007 khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=How+Products+are+Made&amp;rft.atitle=Aluminum+Foil&amp;rft.aulast=Millberg&amp;rft.aufirst=L.+S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madehow.com%2FVolume-1%2FAluminum-Foil.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lyle, J. P.; Granger, D. A.; Sanders, R. E. (2005). "Aluminum Alloys". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ullmann%27s_Encyclopedia_of_Industrial_Chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ullmann&#39;s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (iáu-boē siá)">Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiley-VCH&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiley-VCH (iáu-boē siá)">Wiley-VCH</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2F14356007.a01_481">10.1002/14356007.a01_481</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Aluminum+Alloys&amp;rft.btitle=Ullmann%27s+Encyclopedia+of+Industrial+Chemistry&amp;rft.pub=Wiley-VCH&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F14356007.a01_481&amp;rft.aulast=Lyle&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+P.&amp;rft.au=Granger%2C+D.+A.&amp;rft.au=Sanders%2C+R.+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Davis, Joseph R. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=Lskj5k3PSIcC&amp;pg=PA14&amp;dq=aluminum+used+in+transportation#v=onepage&amp;q=aluminum%20used%20in%20transportation&amp;f=false"><i>Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys</i></a> (ēng Eng-gí). ASM International. pp.&#160;13–17. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/9780871704962" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/9780871704962">9780871704962</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Aluminum+and+Aluminum+Alloys&amp;rft.pages=13-17&amp;rft.pub=ASM+International&amp;rft.isbn=9780871704962&amp;rft.aulast=Davis&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DLskj5k3PSIcC%26pg%3DPA14%26dq%3Daluminum%2Bused%2Bin%2Btransportation%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Daluminum%2520used%2520in%2520transportation%26f%3Dfalse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lumley2010-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lumley2010_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lumley, Roger (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mXpwAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA42"><i>Fundamentals of Aluminium Metallurgy: Production, Processing and Applications</i></a>. Elsevier Science. p.&#160;42. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/978-0-85709-025-6" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/978-0-85709-025-6">978-0-85709-025-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fundamentals+of+Aluminium+Metallurgy%3A+Production%2C+Processing+and+Applications&amp;rft.pages=42&amp;rft.pub=Elsevier+Science&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-85709-025-6&amp;rft.aulast=Lumley&amp;rft.aufirst=Roger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DmXpwAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA42&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mortensen2006-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mortensen2006_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Mortensen, Andreas (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zs_lGeGsuaAC&amp;pg=PA281"><i>Concise Encyclopedia of Composite Materials</i></a>. Elsevier. p.&#160;281. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/978-0-08-052462-7" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/978-0-08-052462-7">978-0-08-052462-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Concise+Encyclopedia+of+Composite+Materials&amp;rft.pages=281&amp;rft.pub=Elsevier&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-08-052462-7&amp;rft.aulast=Mortensen&amp;rft.aufirst=Andreas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dzs_lGeGsuaAC%26pg%3DPA281&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Japan2012-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Japan2012_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">The Ceramic Society of Japan (19 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y8NNHruBKVQC&amp;pg=PA541"><i>Advanced Ceramic Technologies &amp; Products</i></a>. Springer Science &amp; Business Media. p.&#160;541. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E6%BA%90/978-4-431-54108-0" title="Tek-pia̍t:圖書源/978-4-431-54108-0">978-4-431-54108-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Advanced+Ceramic+Technologies+%26+Products&amp;rft.pages=541&amp;rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&amp;rft.isbn=978-4-431-54108-0&amp;rft.au=The+Ceramic+Society+of+Japan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy8NNHruBKVQC%26pg%3DPA541&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3AA-l%C3%BA-mih" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koan-liân"><span id="Koan-li.C3.A2n"></span>Koan-liân</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Koan-liân" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Koan-liân"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-s%C3%B2%CD%98_%C3%AA_pi%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Goân-sò͘ ê pió">Goân-sò͘ ê pió</a></li></ul> <table width="300px" align="right" cellpadding="5" class="noprint" style="float:right; clear:both; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin:0 0 1em 1em; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/68px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/90px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td width="100%"> <p>Tī <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="commons:Main Page">Wikimedia Commons</a> téng ê siong-koan tóng-àn: <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" class="extiw" title="commons:Aluminium"><i><b>Aluminium</b></i></a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/45px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></td><td><i>Pún bûn-chiuⁿ sī chi̍t phiⁿ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ph%C3%AD" title="Wikipedia:Phí">phí-á-kiáⁿ</a>. Lí thang tàu <a class="external text" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A-l%C3%BA-mih&amp;action=edit">khok-chhiong</a> lâi pang-chō͘ Wikipedia.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Ph%C3%AD" title="Pang-bô͘:Phí"><abbr title="Hián-sī chit-ê pang-bô͘">hián</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98_th%C3%B3-l%C5%ABn:Ph%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pang-bô͘ thó-lūn:Phí (iáu-boē siá)"><abbr title="Thó-lūn chit-ê pang-bô͘">lūn</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Ph%C3%AD&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Pian-chip chit-ê pang-bô">pian</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32" style="padding:0 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Chiu-k%C3%AE-pi%C3%A1u" title="Chiu-kî-piáu">Chiu-kî-piáu</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BAi-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chúi-sò͘">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">&#160; </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%AAng-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Phêng-sò͘">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%B2a%E2%81%BF-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Thòaⁿ-sò͘">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Chek-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chek-sò͘">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Sng-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Sng-sò͘">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Hut-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Hut-sò͘">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Ne-%C3%B3ng" title="Ne-óng">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Ke-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Ke-sò͘">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AEn" title="Lîn">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%BB-h%C3%B4ng" title="Liû-hông">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/I%C3%A2m-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Iâm-sò͘">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Kh%C4%81-l%C3%BA-si%C3%BAm" title="Khā-lú-siúm">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Thih" title="Thih">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ni-k%C3%A9-luh" title="Ni-ké-luh">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2ng" title="Tâng">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/A-i%C3%A2n" title="A-iân">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Phi-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Phi-sò͘">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Selenium" title="Selenium">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Chh%C3%A0u-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chhàu-sò͘">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Zirconium" title="Zirconium">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" title="Technetium">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rhodium" title="Rhodium">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%AEn" title="Gîn">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Siah" title="Siah">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Antimony" class="mw-redirect" title="Antimony">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Ak-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Ak-sò͘">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Caesium" title="Caesium">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" title="Lanthanum">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" title="Praseodymium">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Neodymium" title="Neodymium">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" title="Promethium">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Wolfram" title="Wolfram">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-kim" title="Pe̍h-kim">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kim" title="Kim">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BAi-g%C3%AEn" title="Chúi-gîn">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/I%C3%A2n" title="Iân">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Astatine" title="Astatine">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Actinium" title="Actinium">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" title="Thorium">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" title="Protactinium">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Californium" title="Californium">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" title="Tennessine">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/Ki%E2%81%BF-kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Kiⁿ-kim-sio̍k">Kiⁿ-kim-sio̍k</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/Ki%E2%81%BF-th%C3%B3%CD%98_kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Kiⁿ-thó͘ kim-sio̍k">Kiⁿ-thó͘ kim-sio̍k</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum-h%C4%93" title="Lanthanum-hē">Lanthanum-hē</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/Actinium-h%C4%93" title="Actinium-hē">Actinium-hē</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B2e-t%C5%8D%CD%98_kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k">Kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc" width="9%">kî-thaⁿ <a href="/wiki/Kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Kim-sio̍k">kim-sio̍k</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/L%C5%ABi-kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Lūi-kim-sio̍k">Lūi-kim-sio̍k</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0" width="9%">kî-thaⁿ <a href="/wiki/Hui-kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Hui-kim-sio̍k">hui-kim-sio̍k</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B3%CD%98-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Ló͘-sò͘">Ló͘-sò͘</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff" width="9%"><a href="/wiki/Hi-i%C3%BA_kh%C3%AC-th%C3%A9" title="Hi-iú khì-thé">Hi-iú khì-thé</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0" width="9%">Boē tiāⁿ </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:S%C3%ACn-k%C3%B9_kh%C3%B2ng-ch%C3%A8" title="Pang-chān:Sìn-kù khòng-chè">Sìn-kù khòng-chè</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85003956">sh85003956</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Integrated_Authority_File&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Integrated Authority File (iáu-boē siá)">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4001573-7">4001573-7</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11976300k">cb11976300k</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11976300k">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560358">00560358</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Library of the Czech Republic (iáu-boē siá)">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph120753&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ph120753</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐745f94f9f8‐rq4cf Cached time: 20241120045718 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.663 seconds Real time usage: 0.913 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9640/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 317523/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 15712/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 28396/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.256/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7028057/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 593.062 1 -total 48.50% 287.650 1 Pang-bô͘:Infobox_aluminium 47.63% 282.475 1 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