丘 - 维基词典，自由的多语言词典

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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="有关本IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-跨语言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#跨语言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>跨语言</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-跨语言-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关跨语言子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-跨语言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-汉字" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#汉字"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>汉字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-汉字-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-派生汉字" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#派生汉字"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>派生汉字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-派生汉字-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-汉语" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#汉语"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>汉语</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-汉语-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关汉语子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-汉语-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-字源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#字源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>字源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-字源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词源1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>词源1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-发音" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#发音"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>发音</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-发音-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-释义" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#释义"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>释义</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-释义-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用法说明" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用法说明"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>用法说明</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用法说明-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3.1</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-组词" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#组词"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>组词</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-组词-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词源2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>词源2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词源3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>词源3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-日语" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#日语"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>日语</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-日语-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关日语子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-日语-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-汉字_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#汉字_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>汉字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-汉字_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-读法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#读法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>读法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-读法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-复合词" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#复合词"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>复合词</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-复合词-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>词源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-朝鲜语" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朝鲜语"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>朝鲜语</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-朝鲜语-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关朝鲜语子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-朝鲜语-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-其他形式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他形式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>其他形式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他形式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词源_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>词源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-汉字_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#汉字_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>汉字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-汉字_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-复合词_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#复合词_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>复合词</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-复合词_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-國頭語" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#國頭語"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>國頭語</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-國頭語-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关國頭語子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-國頭語-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-汉字_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#汉字_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>汉字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-汉字_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词源_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>词源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-发音_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#发音_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>发音</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-发音_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-名词" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名词"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>名词</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名词-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-越南语" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#越南语"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>越南语</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-越南语-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关越南语子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-越南语-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-汉字_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#汉字_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>汉字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-汉字_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Hani">丘</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。25种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 挪威语" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://yue.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98" title="丘 – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="丘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=history" title="该页面过去的修订[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具箱" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具箱</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E4%B8%98" title="所有链接至本页面的wiki页面列表[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E4%B8%98" rel="nofollow" title="链自本页的页面的最近更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=zh" title="上传文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="所有特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&oldid=8544884" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>永久链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E4%B8%98&id=8544884&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25B8%2598"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25B8%2598"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E4%B8%98&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">維基詞典，自由的多語言詞典</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also">參見：<b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A0" title="丠">丠</a></b>、<b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%B5" title="坵">坵</a></b><span class="serial-and"> 和</span> <b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B5" title="兵">兵</a></b></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">丘</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=4E18">U+4E18</a>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML%E4%B8%8EHTML%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="extiw" title="w:XML与HTML字符实体引用列表">&#19992;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">中日韓統一表意文字-4E18</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%97" title="丗"><span title="中日韓統一表意文字-4E17">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">丗</span><br /><small>[U+4E17]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/%E4%B8%AD%E6%97%A5%E9%9F%93%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E8%A1%A8%E6%84%8F%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="Appendix:Unicode/中日韓統一表意文字">中日韓統一表意文字</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%99" title="丙"><span title="中日韓統一表意文字-4E19"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">丙</span> →<br /><small>[U+4E19]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7332643">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="跨语言"><span id=".E8.B7.A8.E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80"></span>跨语言</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：跨语言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">筆順 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:5px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%98_-_U%2B04E18-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/%E4%B8%98_-_U%2B04E18-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg/109px-%E4%B8%98_-_U%2B04E18-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg.png" decoding="async" width="109" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/%E4%B8%98_-_U%2B04E18-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg/164px-%E4%B8%98_-_U%2B04E18-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/%E4%B8%98_-_U%2B04E18-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg/218px-%E4%B8%98_-_U%2B04E18-_KanjiVG_stroke_order.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="109" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="汉字"><span id=".E6.B1.89.E5.AD.97"></span>汉字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：汉字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="mul">丘</strong></span>（<a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E9%83%A8%E9%A6%96%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95/%E4%B8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:部首索引/一">一部</a>+4畫，共5畫，<a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E5%80%89%E9%A0%A1%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="Appendix:倉頡索引">倉頡碼</a>：人一（<a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E5%80%89%E9%A0%A1%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95/O" title="Appendix:倉頡索引/O">OM</a>），<a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E5%9B%9B%E8%A7%92%E5%8F%B7%E7%A0%81%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="Appendix:四角号码索引">四角號碼</a>：<a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E5%9B%9B%E8%A7%92%E5%8F%B7%E7%A0%81%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95/7" title="Appendix:四角号码索引/7">7210<sub>1</sub></a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E9%83%A8%E4%BB%B6" class="extiw" title="w:漢字部件">部件組合</a>：<span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿱<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%A4#跨語言" title="斤">斤</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80#跨語言" title="一">一</a></span><small></small>） </p> <ol><li>第293個<b><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%96%87%E8%A7%A3%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:說文解字">說文解字</a></b>部首</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="派生汉字"><span id=".E6.B4.BE.E7.94.9F.E6.B1.89.E5.AD.97"></span>派生汉字</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：派生汉字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="None" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%B0%8B#跨語言" title="𠰋">𠰋</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%B5#跨語言" title="坵">坵</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E3%9A%B1#跨語言" title="㚱">㚱</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B4#跨語言" title="岴">岴</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9E#跨語言" title="拞">拞</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E3%B3%8B#跨語言" title="㳋">㳋</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AE%BE#跨語言" title="𬮾">𬮾</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AA%AF%AB#跨語言" title="𪯫">𪯫</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AA%B2%80#跨語言" title="𪲀">𪲀</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A3%A7%AD#跨語言" title="𣧭">𣧭</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%99%82#跨語言" title="𥙂">𥙂</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AA%BD%BD#跨語言" title="𪽽">𪽽</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%85%94#跨語言" title="𥅔">𥅔</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%82%A1#跨語言" title="䂡">䂡</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%BF%A4#跨語言" title="𥿤">𥿤</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AE%8E%88#跨語言" title="𮎈">𮎈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%9A%AF#跨語言" title="蚯">蚯</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%B2%8C#跨語言" title="𡲌">𡲌</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A7%A3%9C#跨語言" title="𧣜">𧣜</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A7%A6%BA#跨語言" title="𧦺">𧦺</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A7%B2%B0#跨語言" title="𧲰">𧲰</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A7%BB%81#跨語言" title="𧻁">𧻁</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%9F%AC#跨語言" title="䟬">䟬</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A8%88%AC#跨語言" title="𨈬">𨈬</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AB%92%92#跨語言" title="𫒒">𫒒</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%B0%98#跨語言" title="𬰘">𬰘</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A9%9A%A8#跨語言" title="𩚨">𩚨</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%88#跨語言" title="駈">駈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A9%A8%BC#跨語言" title="𩨼">𩨼</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AA%96%9B#跨語言" title="𪖛">𪖛</a></span></li> <li><span class="None" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%F0%AA%9F%98#跨語言" title="𪟘">𪟘</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B1#跨語言" title="邱">邱</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A3%A2%A5#跨語言" title="𣢥">𣢥</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%94#跨語言" title="屔">屔</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AB%A0%B4#跨語言" title="𫠴">𫠴</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AE%A8%86#跨語言" title="𮨆">𮨆</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A3%89%A0#跨語言" title="𣉠">𣉠</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AB%98%B6#跨語言" title="𫘶">𫘶</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A9%BF%A8#跨語言" title="𩿨">𩿨</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%87%AF#跨語言" title="𠇯">𠇯</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%98%84#跨語言" title="𡘄">𡘄</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%B6%A6#跨語言" title="𡶦">𡶦</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A2%87%B9#跨語言" title="𢇹">𢇹</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%8A#跨語言" title="茊">茊</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A4%B5%A2#跨語言" title="𤵢">𤵢</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%A4%A2#跨語言" title="𠤢">𠤢</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%99%85#跨語言" title="𡙅">𡙅</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%AC%A8#跨語言" title="𥬨">𥬨</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A7%9F%AC#跨語言" title="𧟬">𧟬</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%99%97#跨語言" title="虗">虗</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A9%AC%A1#跨語言" title="𩬡">𩬡</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A6%A6%9B#跨語言" title="𦦛">𦦛</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%92#跨語言" title="乒">乒</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%93#跨語言" title="乓">乓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B5#跨語言" title="兵">兵</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%94%8A#跨語言" title="𠔊">𠔊</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%8A%A3#跨語言" title="𡊣">𡊣</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B3#跨語言" title="岳">岳</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%AC%BF#跨語言" title="𠬿">𠬿</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A8%9A%AC#跨語言" title="𨚬">𨚬</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sister-wikisource sister-project noprint floatright" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 300px; padding: 4px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:wikisource-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/45px-Wikisource-logo.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/68px-Wikisource-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/90px-Wikisource-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="431" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">參見中文維基文庫《<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%86%99%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8" class="extiw" title="w:康熙字典">康熙字典</a>》頁面上有關<b><span class="Hant" lang="zh">丘</span></b>的內容： <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%86%99%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8/%E4%B8%80%E9%83%A8/%E5%9B%9B%E7%95%AB#丘" class="extiw" title="s:康熙字典/一部/四畫"><span class="Hant" lang="zh">一部/四畫</span></a></b></div> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%86%99%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8" class="extiw" title="w:康熙字典">康熙字典</a>：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=77">第77页</a>第14字</li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%BC%A2%E5%92%8C%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" class="extiw" title="w:大漢和辞典">大漢和辭典</a>：第33字</li> <li>大字源：第156页第2字</li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8" class="extiw" title="w:汉语大字典">漢語大字典</a>（第一版）：第1卷第17页第1字</li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%9E%E6%B5%B7" class="extiw" title="w:辞海">辭海</a>：第36頁第4行第1字</li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E9%9F%B5" class="extiw" title="w:广韵">宋本廣韻</a>：第207页第17字</li> <li>萬國碼：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=4E18">U+4E18</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:1px solid #797979; margin-left: 1px; text-align:left; width:70%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">說文解字 </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="width:50%; background-color: #FFFFFF;"> 土之高也，非人所爲也。从北从一。一，地也，人居在丘南，故从北。中邦之居，在崐崘東南。一曰四方高，中央下爲丘。象形。凡丘之屬皆从丘。今隷變作丘。 <p style="text-align: right;">——《<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%96%87%E8%A7%A3%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:說文解字">說文解字</a>》</p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="汉语"><span id=".E6.B1.89.E8.AF.AD"></span>汉语</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：汉语"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="字源"><span id=".E5.AD.97.E6.BA.90"></span>字源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：字源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="overflow:auto;width:fit-content;max-width:100%"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="forms" cellpadding="7" style="border-spacing: 1px; border: 1px solid darkgray; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th class="vsToggleElement" colspan="8">古代字體（<span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hani">丘</span>） </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%9C%9D" class="extiw" title="w:商朝">商</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" class="extiw" title="w:春秋时期">春秋時期</a> </th> <th colspan="3"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%98%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" class="extiw" title="w:战国时期">戰國時期</a> </th> <th colspan="2">《<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AF%B4%E6%96%87%E8%A7%A3%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:说文解字">說文解字</a>》<br />（漢·<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A8%B1%E6%85%8E" class="extiw" title="w:許慎">許慎</a>） </th> <th colspan="1">《六書通》<br />（明·<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%94%E9%BD%8A%E4%BC%8B" class="extiw" title="w:閔齊伋">閔齊伋</a>） </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%AA%A8%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="w:甲骨文">甲骨文</a> </th> <th><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="w:金文">金文</a> </th> <th><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="w:金文">金文</a> </th> <th><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E7%89%8D" class="extiw" title="w:简牍">楚系簡帛文字</a> </th> <th><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E7%89%8D" class="extiw" title="w:简牍">秦系簡牘文字</a> </th> <th>古文字 </th> <th><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%AF%86" class="extiw" title="w:小篆">小篆</a> </th> <th>傳抄古文字 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%98-oracle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%E4%B8%98-oracle.svg/60px-%E4%B8%98-oracle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%E4%B8%98-oracle.svg/90px-%E4%B8%98-oracle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%E4%B8%98-oracle.svg/120px-%E4%B8%98-oracle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-b12629.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ACC-b12629.svg/60px-ACC-b12629.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ACC-b12629.svg/90px-ACC-b12629.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ACC-b12629.svg/120px-ACC-b12629.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%98-bronze-warring.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/%E4%B8%98-bronze-warring.svg/60px-%E4%B8%98-bronze-warring.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/%E4%B8%98-bronze-warring.svg/90px-%E4%B8%98-bronze-warring.svg.png 1.5x, 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decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ACC-j19619.svg/90px-ACC-j19619.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ACC-j19619.svg/120px-ACC-j19619.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="86" data-file-height="86" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>j19619</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-j19620.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ACC-j19620.svg/60px-ACC-j19620.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ACC-j19620.svg/90px-ACC-j19620.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ACC-j19620.svg/120px-ACC-j19620.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="49" data-file-height="49" /></a></span><div 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decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/ACC-j19622.svg/90px-ACC-j19622.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/ACC-j19622.svg/120px-ACC-j19622.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>j19622</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-j19623.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/ACC-j19623.svg/60px-ACC-j19623.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/ACC-j19623.svg/90px-ACC-j19623.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/ACC-j19623.svg/120px-ACC-j19623.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="59" data-file-height="59" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>j19623</small></div></div></div></div><hr /><div class="gallery"><div><b><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="w:金文">金文</a></b></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-b12629.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ACC-b12629.svg/60px-ACC-b12629.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ACC-b12629.svg/90px-ACC-b12629.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ACC-b12629.svg/120px-ACC-b12629.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>b12629</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-b12630.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ACC-b12630.svg/60px-ACC-b12630.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ACC-b12630.svg/90px-ACC-b12630.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ACC-b12630.svg/120px-ACC-b12630.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="111" data-file-height="111" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>b12630</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-b12631.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/ACC-b12631.svg/60px-ACC-b12631.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/ACC-b12631.svg/90px-ACC-b12631.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/ACC-b12631.svg/120px-ACC-b12631.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>b12631</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-b12632.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ACC-b12632.svg/60px-ACC-b12632.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ACC-b12632.svg/90px-ACC-b12632.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ACC-b12632.svg/120px-ACC-b12632.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>b12632</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-b12633.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ACC-b12633.svg/60px-ACC-b12633.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ACC-b12633.svg/90px-ACC-b12633.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/ACC-b12633.svg/120px-ACC-b12633.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="121" data-file-height="121" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>b12633</small></div></div></div></div><hr /><div class="gallery"><div><b><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%AF%86" class="extiw" title="w:小篆">小篆</a></b></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-s05951.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/ACC-s05951.svg/60px-ACC-s05951.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/ACC-s05951.svg/90px-ACC-s05951.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/ACC-s05951.svg/120px-ACC-s05951.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="134" data-file-height="134" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>s05951</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-s05952.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/ACC-s05952.svg/60px-ACC-s05952.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/ACC-s05952.svg/90px-ACC-s05952.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/ACC-s05952.svg/120px-ACC-s05952.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>s05952</small></div></div></div></div><hr /><div class="gallery"><div><b>傳抄古文字</b></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11667.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/ACC-L11667.svg/60px-ACC-L11667.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/ACC-L11667.svg/90px-ACC-L11667.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/ACC-L11667.svg/120px-ACC-L11667.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11667</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11668.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/ACC-L11668.svg/60px-ACC-L11668.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/ACC-L11668.svg/90px-ACC-L11668.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/ACC-L11668.svg/120px-ACC-L11668.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="101" data-file-height="101" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11668</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11669.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/ACC-L11669.svg/60px-ACC-L11669.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/ACC-L11669.svg/90px-ACC-L11669.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/ACC-L11669.svg/120px-ACC-L11669.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="108" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11669</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11670.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/ACC-L11670.svg/60px-ACC-L11670.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/ACC-L11670.svg/90px-ACC-L11670.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/ACC-L11670.svg/120px-ACC-L11670.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="99" data-file-height="99" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11670</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11671.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/ACC-L11671.svg/60px-ACC-L11671.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/ACC-L11671.svg/90px-ACC-L11671.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/ACC-L11671.svg/120px-ACC-L11671.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="105" data-file-height="105" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11671</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11672.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/ACC-L11672.svg/60px-ACC-L11672.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/ACC-L11672.svg/90px-ACC-L11672.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/ACC-L11672.svg/120px-ACC-L11672.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="93" data-file-height="93" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11672</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11673.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ACC-L11673.svg/60px-ACC-L11673.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ACC-L11673.svg/90px-ACC-L11673.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ACC-L11673.svg/120px-ACC-L11673.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="104" data-file-height="104" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11673</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11674.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ACC-L11674.svg/60px-ACC-L11674.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ACC-L11674.svg/90px-ACC-L11674.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ACC-L11674.svg/120px-ACC-L11674.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="109" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11674</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11675.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/ACC-L11675.svg/60px-ACC-L11675.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/ACC-L11675.svg/90px-ACC-L11675.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/ACC-L11675.svg/120px-ACC-L11675.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="96" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11675</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11676.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/ACC-L11676.svg/60px-ACC-L11676.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/ACC-L11676.svg/90px-ACC-L11676.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/ACC-L11676.svg/120px-ACC-L11676.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="103" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11676</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11677.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/ACC-L11677.svg/60px-ACC-L11677.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/ACC-L11677.svg/90px-ACC-L11677.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/ACC-L11677.svg/120px-ACC-L11677.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="94" data-file-height="94" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11677</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11678.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/ACC-L11678.svg/60px-ACC-L11678.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/ACC-L11678.svg/90px-ACC-L11678.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/ACC-L11678.svg/120px-ACC-L11678.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="109" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11678</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11679.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/ACC-L11679.svg/60px-ACC-L11679.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/ACC-L11679.svg/90px-ACC-L11679.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/ACC-L11679.svg/120px-ACC-L11679.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11679</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11680.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/ACC-L11680.svg/60px-ACC-L11680.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/ACC-L11680.svg/90px-ACC-L11680.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/ACC-L11680.svg/120px-ACC-L11680.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="101" data-file-height="101" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11680</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11665.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/ACC-L11665.svg/60px-ACC-L11665.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/ACC-L11665.svg/90px-ACC-L11665.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/ACC-L11665.svg/120px-ACC-L11665.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="95" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11665</small></div></div></div><div class="gallerybox" style="display:inline-block"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ACC-L11666.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/ACC-L11666.svg/60px-ACC-L11666.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/ACC-L11666.svg/90px-ACC-L11666.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/ACC-L11666.svg/120px-ACC-L11666.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="106" /></a></span><div class="gallerytext"><small>L11666</small></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr class="vsHide"> <td width="100%" align="left" colspan="8"> <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><b>參考</b>：<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <p>主要來自<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF_(%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85)" class="extiw" title="w:理查德·西尔斯 (学者)">理查德·西爾斯</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hanziyuan.net/#丘">漢字字源網</a>（<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Ancient_Chinese_characters/Richard_Sears_Agreement" class="extiw" title="c:Commons:Ancient Chinese characters/Richard Sears Agreement">允許使用說明</a>），<br />收集來自不同形式的古文字的繪圖資料，包括： </p> <ul><li>《說文解字》（小篆）</li> <li>《金文編》（金文）</li> <li>《六書通》（傳抄古文字）</li> <li>《殷墟甲骨文編》（甲骨文）</li></ul></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:0px; max-width: 37em; text-align:center;"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; background-color:#CCCCFF; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E8%AB%A7%E8%81%B2%E7%B3%BB" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/諧聲系">同聲符字</a> (<span class="Hani"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">丘</a></span>) <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/參考文獻">鄭張尚芳 (2003)</a>)</small>  </div><div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" style="margin-top: 0; width: 100%; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"> </th> <th>上古漢語 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#漢語">丘</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kʰʷɯ</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B1#漢語" title="邱">邱</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kʰʷɯ</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9A%AF#漢語" title="蚯">蚯</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kʰʷɯ</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A0#漢語" title="丠">丠</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kʰʷɯ</span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E4%BA%8B" title="指事">指事</a>漢字 – 山丘形状。早期形式与如同<span class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B#漢語" title="虛">虛</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la"><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted 000; cursor:help" title="上古漢語">OC</span> *kʰa, *qʰa</span></i>)内的<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A0#漢語" title="丠">丠</a></span>相似。对比<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1#漢語" title="山">山</a></span>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="词源1"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.901"></span>词源1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：词源1"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: #E0FFFF;font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E9%AB%94" title="簡體">簡體</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94" title="正體">正體</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E9%AB%94" title="繁體">繁體</a><br /> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:white; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><strong class="selflink">丘</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: #F0FFE0;font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2">異體 </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:white; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-right: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa" colspan="1"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="異體字"><div class="vsShow"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A0#漢語" title="丠">丠</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E3%90%80#漢語" title="㐀">㐀</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%8A%A3#漢語" title="𡊣">𡊣</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E3%98%B3#漢語" title="㘳">㘳</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%B5#漢語" title="坵">坵</a></span></span></div><div class="vsHide"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A0#漢語" title="丠">丠</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E3%90%80#漢語" title="㐀">㐀</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%8A%A3#漢語" title="𡊣">𡊣</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E3%98%B3#漢語" title="㘳">㘳</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%B5#漢語" title="坵">坵</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%80%88#漢語" title="𠀈">𠀈</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%80%89#漢語" title="𠀉">𠀉</a></span></span><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%80%8C#漢語" title="𠀌">𠀌</a></span></span></div><span class="vsToggleElement" style="display:block;width:fit-content;margin:auto"> </span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB#W" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/參考文獻">Wang (1982)</a>认为该词与<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%9F#漢語" title="墟">墟</a></span>有关，但<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB#S" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/參考文獻">Schuessler (2007)</a>不认同。 </p><p>Schuessler认为分别指“土构成的凸起”和“村庄，区域”的“丘”实为同一词，因为人常聚居在较高的地上（见<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC#漢語" title="京">京</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la">jīng</span></i>)），因而将该词词源追溯到<span class="etyl"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%BC%A2%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:原始漢藏語">原始漢藏語</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sit-pro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%BC%A2%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E/r/g-wa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reconstruction:原始漢藏語/r/g-wa（页面不存在）">*r/g-wa</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">村庄</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>，在汉语族中<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#漢語">丘</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la"><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted 000; cursor:help" title="上古漢語">OC</span> *kʰʷɯ</span></i>)与<span class="Hans" lang="zh-Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C#漢語" title="里">里</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la"><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted 000; cursor:help" title="上古漢語">OC</span> *rɯʔ</span></i>)和<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%97#漢語" title="街">街</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la"><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted 000; cursor:help" title="上古漢語">OC</span> *kreː, *kreː</span></i>)同源，汉语族外则与<span class="etyl"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E4%BD%90%E8%AF%AD" class="extiw" title="w:米佐语">米佐語</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="lus"><a href="/wiki/khua#米佐語" title="khua">khua</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">村庄</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<span class="etyl"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%8D%A1%E6%AC%BD%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:哈卡欽語">哈卡欽語</a></span> <i class="None mention" lang="cnh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=kh%C3%BBa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="khûa（页面不存在）">khûa</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">村庄，宇宙</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>和<span class="etyl"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E8%AF%AD" class="extiw" title="w:缅甸语">緬甸語</a></span> <i class="Mymr mention" lang="my"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC#緬甸語" title="ရွာ">ရွာ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="my-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">rwa</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">村庄</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>同源（STEDT）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="发音"><span id=".E5.8F.91.E9.9F.B3"></span>发音</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：发音"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="toccolours zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="發音"> <ul><li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:官話">官話</a> <dl><dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="extiw" title="w:漢語拼音">拼音</a>)</small>：<span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/qi%C5%AB" title="qiū">qiū</a> (<a href="/wiki/qiu1" title="qiu1">qiu<sup>1</sup></a>)</span></dd> <dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" class="extiw" title="w:注音符號">注音</a>)</small>：<span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄑㄧㄡ</span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:粵語">粵語</a> <dl><dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:廣州話">廣州</a>–<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:香港粵語">香港話</a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案">粵拼</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/jau1" title="jau1">jau<sup>1</sup></a></span></dd> <dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:台山話">台山話</a>，<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/粵語/台山話">維基詞典拼音</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiu<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:贛語">贛語</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/贛語">維基詞典</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">qiu<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:客家語">客家語</a> <dl><dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:四縣話">四縣</a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:客語白話字">白話字</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiû</span></dd> <dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:梅縣話">梅縣</a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:客家話拼音方案">客家話拼音</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiu<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8C%97%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:閩北語">閩北語</a> <small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%AF%A7%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:建寧羅馬字">建寧羅馬字</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kiú</span></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:閩東語">閩東語</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/閩東語">平話字</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kŭ / kiŭ</span></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:閩南語">閩南語</a> <dl><dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:泉漳話">泉漳話</a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:白話字">白話字</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="form-of poj-form-of" lang="nan-hbl"><a href="/wiki/khu#泉漳話" title="khu">khu</a></span> / <span class="form-of poj-form-of" lang="nan-hbl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=khiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="khiu（页面不存在）">khiu</a></span></span></dd> <dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:潮州話">潮州話</a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:潮州話拼音方案">潮州話拼音</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ku<sup>1</sup> / kiu<sup>1</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:吳語">吳語</a> <small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:上海話">上海</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/吳語（页面不存在）">吳語學堂拼音</a>)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>chieu</span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right;"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:官話">官話</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:現代標準漢語">現代標準漢語</a>)</small><sup><small><abbr title="添加官話同音詞"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3AZh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F3&action=edit">+</a></span></abbr></small></sup> <ul><li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="extiw" title="w:漢語拼音">拼音</a></small>：<span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="Latn" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/qi%C5%AB#官話" title="qiū">qiū</a></span></span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" class="extiw" title="w:注音符號">注音</a></small>：<span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄑㄧㄡ</span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="extiw" title="w:通用拼音">通用拼音</a></small>：<span lang="cmn-Latn-tongyong" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ciou</span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="extiw" title="w:威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪拼音</a></small>：<span lang="cmn-Latn-wadegile" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chʻiu<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="extiw" title="w:耶魯漢語拼音">耶魯官話拼音</a></small>：<span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chyōu</span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:國語羅馬字">國語羅馬字</a></small>：<span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chiou</span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%89%E5%AF%AB%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" class="extiw" title="w:漢語西里爾字母轉寫系統">西里爾字母轉寫</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span lang="cmn-Cyrl">цю</span> <span lang="cmn-Latn">(cju)</span></span></li> <li><small>漢語<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BC%E9%9F%B3%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98" title="Wiktionary:漢語發音表記">幫助</a>)</sup></small>：<span class="IPA">/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:粵語">粵語</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:粵語">標準粵語</a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:廣州話">廣州</a>–<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:香港粵語">香港話</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案">粵拼</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">jau<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3#粤语耶鲁拼音" class="extiw" title="w:耶魯拼音">耶魯粵拼</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">y<span style="cursor:help" title="or à">ā</span>u</span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:廣州話拼音方案">廣州話拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">jau<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:廣東拼音方案">廣東拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">yeo<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> <sup>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" class="extiw" title="w:粵語音系">幫助</a>)</sup></small>：<span class="IPA">/jɐu̯<span style="cursor:help" title="或53">⁵⁵</span>/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:台山話">台山話</a>，<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%9F%8E%E8%A1%97%E9%81%93" class="extiw" title="w:台城街道">台城</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/粵語/台山話">維基詞典拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiu<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> <sup>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:台山話">幫助</a>)</sup></small>：<span class="IPA">/hiu³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:贛語">贛語</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%98%8C%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:南昌話">南昌話</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/贛語">維基詞典</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">qiu<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> <sup>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%98%8C%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:南昌話">幫助</a>)</sup></small>：<span class="IPA">/t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/客家語">客家語</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:四縣話">四縣話</a>，包括<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E6%A0%97%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="w:苗栗市">苗栗</a>和<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%BF%83%E5%8D%80" class="extiw" title="w:美濃區">美濃</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:客語白話字">白話字</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiû</span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:客家語拼音方案">客家語拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiu<sup>ˊ</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:客家話拼音方案">客家話拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiu<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a></small>：<span class="IPA">/hi̯u²⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:梅州話">梅州話</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:客家話拼音方案">客家話拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">hiu<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a></small>：<span class="IPA">/hiu⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8C%97%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:閩北語">閩北語</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%94%8C%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:建甌話">建甌話</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%AF%A7%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:建寧羅馬字">建寧羅馬字</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kiú</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> <sup>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%94%8C%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:建甌話">幫助</a>)</sup></small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰiu⁵⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:閩東語">閩東語</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:福州話">福州話</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/閩東語">平話字</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">kŭ / kiŭ</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> <sup>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:福州話">幫助</a>)</sup></small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰu⁵⁵/, /kʰieu⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); padding: 4px; margin: 8px; background: var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0); font-size: 85%"><b>註解</b>： <ul><li>kŭ - 白读；</li> <li>kiŭ - 文读（含姓氏读法）.</li></ul></div><ul> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:閩南語">閩南語</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" class="extiw" title="w:泉漳片">泉漳話</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:白話字">白話字</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="form-of poj-form-of" lang="nan-hbl"><a href="/wiki/khu#泉漳話" title="khu">khu</a></span> / <span class="form-of poj-form-of" lang="nan-hbl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=khiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="khiu（页面不存在）">khiu</a></span></span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:臺灣閩南語羅馬字拼音方案">臺羅</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">khu / khiu</span></li> <li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%AF%A6%E5%8F%B0%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="w:普實台文">普實台文</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">qw, qiw</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:廈門話">廈門</a>)</small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰu⁴⁴/</span>, <span class="IPA">/kʰiu⁴⁴/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:泉州話">泉州</a>)</small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰu³³/</span>, <span class="IPA">/kʰiu³³/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:漳州話">漳州</a>)</small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰu⁴⁴/</span>, <span class="IPA">/kʰiu⁴⁴/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="w:臺北市">臺北</a>)</small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰu⁴⁴/</span>, <span class="IPA">/kʰiu⁴⁴/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="w:高雄市">高雄</a>)</small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰu⁴⁴/</span>, <span class="IPA">/kʰiu⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); padding: 4px; margin: 8px; background: var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0); font-size: 85%"><b>註解</b>： <ul><li>khu - 白读（含姓氏读法）；</li> <li>khiu - 文读.</li></ul></div><ul> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:潮州話">潮州話</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:潮州話拼音方案">潮州話拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">ku<sup>1</sup> / kiu<sup>1</sup></span></li> <li><small>模仿<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:白話字">白話字</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">khu / khiu</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> <sup>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1#語音" class="extiw" title="w:潮州話">幫助</a>)</sup></small>：<span class="IPA">/kʰu³³/, /kʰiu³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></ul> <div style="border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); padding: 4px; margin: 8px; background: var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0); font-size: 85%"><b>註解</b>： <ul><li>ku1 - 白读（含姓氏读法）；</li> <li>kiu1 - 文读.</li></ul></div><ul> <li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:吳語">吳語</a> <ul><li><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E6%B9%96%E7%89%87" class="extiw" title="w:太湖片">太湖片</a>：<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:上海話">上海</a>)</small> <ul><li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/吳語（页面不存在）">吳語學堂拼音</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>chieu</span></li> <li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/吳語（页面不存在）">吳音小字典</a></small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">chieu<sup>平</sup></span></li> <li><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiktionary:關於漢語/吳語（页面不存在）">維基詞典羅馬化</a> (上海話)</small>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>1</sup>qieu</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a> (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:上海話">上海</a>)</small>：<span class="IPA">/t͡ɕʰiɤ⁵³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div> <hr style="clear:right;" /> <div style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lighterblue, #ebf4ff); margin: 0 -5px -5px; padding: 0 5px 5px;"> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:中古漢語">中古漢語</a>：<span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">khjuw</span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#D0E4F7" colspan="2">韻圖 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small>字</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">丘</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small>讀音 #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B2%E6%AF%8D" title="聲母"><span class="Hani" lang="zh">聲</span></a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E#聲母" title="Appendix:中古漢語">溪</a></span> (29) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%BB%E6%AF%8D" title="韻母"><span class="Hani" lang="zh">韻</span></a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E#韻母" title="Appendix:中古漢語">尤</a></span> (136) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B2%E8%AA%BF" title="聲調"><span class="Hani" lang="zh">調</span></a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff">平 (Ø) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%90%88" title="開合"><span class="Hani" lang="zh">開合</span></a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff">開 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%AD%89" title="四等"><span class="Hani" lang="zh">等</span></a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff">三 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E5%88%87" title="反切">反切</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BB" title="去">去</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%A9" title="鳩">鳩</a>切</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/w:Baxter%27s_transcription_for_Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="en:w:Baxter's transcription for Middle Chinese">白一平方案</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span lang="zh">khjuw</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#D0E4F7" colspan="2">擬音 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%91%E5%BC%A0%E5%B0%9A%E8%8A%B3" class="extiw" title="w:郑张尚芳">鄭張尚芳</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kʰɨu<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E6%82%9F%E4%BA%91" class="extiw" title="w:潘悟云">潘悟雲</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kʰiu<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E8%8D%A3%E8%8A%AC" class="extiw" title="w:邵荣芬">邵榮芬</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kʰiəu<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%AC" class="extiw" title="w:蒲立本">蒲立本</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kʰuw<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%A6%AE_(%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6)" class="extiw" title="w:李榮 (語言學家)">李榮</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kʰiu<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B_(%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)" class="extiw" title="w:王力 (语言学家)">王力</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kʰĭəu<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%AC%E6%B1%89" class="extiw" title="w:高本汉">高本漢</a></small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff"><span class="IPAchar" lang="zh">/kʰi̯ə̯u<sup></sup>/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small>推斷官話讀音</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff">qiū </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E1EEFA; width:8em"><small>推斷粵語讀音</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#f7fbff">hau<sup>1</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%A4%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:上古漢語">上古</a><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float:right; padding:0 0"></span> <dl><dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:白一平">白</a>–<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE" class="extiw" title="w:沙加爾">沙</a>)</small>：<span style="font-size:95%"><span class="IPAchar">/*[k]ʷʰə/</span></span></dd> <dd><small>(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%BC%B5%E5%B0%9A%E8%8A%B3" class="extiw" title="w:鄭張尚芳">鄭張</a>)</small>：<span style="font-size:95%"><span class="IPAchar">/*kʰʷɯ/</span></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#ccece6" colspan="2"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:白一平">白一平</a>–<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE" class="extiw" title="w:沙加爾">沙加爾</a>系統1.1 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocbaxtersagart.lsait.lsa.umich.edu/">2014</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>字</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">丘</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>讀音 #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>現代北京音<br />（拼音）</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB">qiū </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>構擬中古音</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB">‹ <i>khjuw</i> › </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>構擬上古音</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB"><span class="IPAchar">/*[k]ʷʰə/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>英語翻譯</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB">hill, mound </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%"><div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p> <b>來自白一平–沙加爾系統的上古漢語標註筆記：</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <p> * 圓括號 "()" 表示存在不確定；<br /> * 方括號 "[]" 表示身分不確定，例如 *[t] 的尾音有可能是 *-t 或 *-p；<br /> * 尖角括號 "<>" 表示接中辭；<br /> * 連字號 "-" 表示語素範圍；<br /> </p> * 句號 "." 表示音節範圍。</div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#ccece6" colspan="2"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%BC%B5%E5%B0%9A%E8%8A%B3" class="extiw" title="w:鄭張尚芳">鄭張</a>系統 (2003) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>字</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB"><b><span class="Hani" lang="zh">丘</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>讀音 #</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>序號</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB">10523 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>聲符</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">丘</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>韻部</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8B" title="之">之</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>小分部</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>對應中古韻</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">丘</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#E0F3F3; width:8em"><small>構擬上古音</small> </th> <td style="background-color:#F7FCFB"><span class="IPAchar">/*kʰʷɯ/</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="释义"><span id=".E9.87.8A.E4.B9.89"></span>释义</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：释义"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="zh">丘</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6" title="自然">自然</a>形成的小土山或者类似小土山的<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B8%E8%B5%B7" title="凸起">凸起</a>状。 <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="山丘">山<b>丘</b></a></span>  ―  <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:#404D52"><i>shān<b>qiū</b></i></span></dd> <dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="沙丘">沙<b>丘</b></a></span>  ―  <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:#404D52"><i>shā<b>qiū</b></i></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%9F%E5%A2%93" class="mw-redirect" title="坟墓">坟墓</a>。 <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%9F#漢語" title="丘壟"><b>丘</b>壟</a></span><span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani">／</span><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%9F" title="丘壟"><b>丘</b>垄</a></span>  ―  <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:#404D52"><i><b>qiū</b>lǒng</i></span></dd></dl></li> <li>将<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%BA%E6%9D%90" title="棺材">棺材</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BE%E7%BD%AE" title="放置">放置</a>在临时的地方待<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8B%E8%91%AC" title="埋葬">埋葬</a>。</li> <li><small><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#方言" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Glossary">方言</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></small> 土地的分類詞。</li> <li><sup><span class="explain" title="不用在現代標準語，但可能一些詞彙或方言會繼續用。">†</span></sup> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA" title="空">空</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89" class="mw-redirect" title="没有">没有</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E5%93%81" title="物品">物品</a>。</li> <li><span class="use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F" title="姓氏">姓氏</a></span> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><b>丘</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90#漢語" title="成">成</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%90#漢語" title="桐">桐</a></span> <span style="color:darkgreen; font-size:x-small;">[<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="extiw" title="w:粵語">粵語</a>]</span>  ―  <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:#404D52"><i><b>jau<sup>1</sup></b> sing<sup>4</sup> tung<sup>4</sup> </i></span> <span style="color:darkgreen; font-size:x-small;">[<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" class="extiw" title="w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案">粵拼</a>]</span>  ―  <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E6%88%90%E6%A1%90" class="extiw" title="w:丘成桐">维基百科文章</a></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="用法说明"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E6.B3.95.E8.AF.B4.E6.98.8E"></span>用法说明</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：用法说明"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>见<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B1#漢語" title="邱">邱</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la">qiū</span></i>)。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1#漢語" title="山">山</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la">shān</span></i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="组词"><span id=".E7.BB.84.E8.AF.8D"></span>组词</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：组词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%98%E4%B8%80%E5%A3%91#漢語" title="一丘一壑">一丘一壑</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E8%B2%89#漢語" title="一丘之貉">一丘之貉</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E8%A6%96%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下視丘（页面不存在）">下視丘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E8%A7%86%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下视丘（页面不存在）">下视丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E4%B8%AD%E6%9C%89%E9%BA%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘中有麻（页面不存在）">丘中有麻</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%95#漢語" title="丘井">丘井</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%85%AB#漢語" title="丘八">丘八</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%9C%92#漢語" title="丘園">丘園</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%9C%92" title="丘園">丘园</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘堡（页面不存在）">丘堡</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%93#漢語" title="丘墓">丘墓</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%B3#漢語" title="丘墳">丘墳</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%B3" title="丘墳">丘坟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%9F#漢語" title="丘墟">丘墟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%91#漢語" title="丘壑">丘壑</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%9F#漢語" title="丘壟">丘壟</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%9F" title="丘壟">丘垄</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%AB%82#漢語" title="丘嫂">丘嫂</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%B1%B1#漢語" title="丘山">丘山</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E6%9C%A8#漢語" title="丘木">丘木</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘林（页面不存在）">丘林</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E7%96%B9#漢語" title="丘疹">丘疹</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E8%85%A6#漢語" title="丘腦">丘腦</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E8%85%A6" title="丘腦">丘脑</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5#漢語" title="丘陵">丘陵</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘隴（页面不存在）">丘隴</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%99%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘陇（页面不存在）">丘陇</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="丹丘">丹丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="九丘（页面不存在）">九丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%94%E6%AF%94%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="五比丘（页面不存在）">五比丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%8B%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="介丘（页面不存在）">介丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E7%B4%A2%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="八索九丘（页面不存在）">八索九丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A1%E4%B8%98%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="員丘山（页面不存在）">員丘山</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%91%98%E4%B8%98%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="员丘山（页面不存在）">员丘山</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="商丘">商丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9C%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="圜丘">圜丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="土丘">土丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%98%E9%81%93%E5%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太丘道廣（页面不存在）">太丘道廣</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%98%E9%81%93%E5%B9%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太丘道广（页面不存在）">太丘道广</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A6%82%E4%B8%98%E8%80%8C%E6%AD%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="如丘而止（页面不存在）">如丘而止</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9B%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="宛丘">宛丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%97%E5%BB%9F%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宗廟丘墟（页面不存在）">宗廟丘墟</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%97%E5%BA%99%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宗庙丘墟（页面不存在）">宗庙丘墟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%A2%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E5%BF%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寢丘之志（页面不存在）">寢丘之志</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%9D%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E5%BF%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寝丘之志（页面不存在）">寝丘之志</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="山丘">山丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%B6%E7%8B%80%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="島狀丘陵（页面不存在）">島狀丘陵</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%9B%E7%8A%B6%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="岛状丘陵（页面不存在）">岛状丘陵</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="左丘">左丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴丘（页面不存在）">巴丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A5%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恥丘（页面不存在）">恥丘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%BB%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="耻丘（页面不存在）">耻丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A9%E9%87%8D%E4%B8%98%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恩重丘山（页面不存在）">恩重丘山</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BE%E6%83%85%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="放情丘壑（页面不存在）">放情丘壑</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%84%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="旄丘">旄丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="曹丘">曹丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%BE%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="松丘（页面不存在）">松丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A7%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E9%AD%82#漢語" title="梧丘之魂">梧丘之魂</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="比丘">比丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%B8%98%E5%B0%BC#漢語" title="比丘尼">比丘尼</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="沙丘">沙丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%8C%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泌丘（页面不存在）">泌丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%AA%E4%B8%98%E7%81%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="溪丘灣（页面不存在）">溪丘灣</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%AA%E4%B8%98%E6%B9%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="溪丘湾（页面不存在）">溪丘湾</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%82%8E%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="炎丘（页面不存在）">炎丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%90%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E8%AA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="狐丘之誡（页面不存在）">狐丘之誡</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%90%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E8%AF%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="狐丘之诫（页面不存在）">狐丘之诫</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%90%E6%AD%BB%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="狐死首丘（页面不存在）">狐死首丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%9D%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="畝丘">畝丘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%9D%E4%B8%98" title="畝丘">亩丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%96%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皖南丘陵（页面不存在）">皖南丘陵</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皮諾丘（页面不存在）">皮諾丘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%BA%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皮诺丘（页面不存在）">皮诺丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="砂丘">砂丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="視丘">視丘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E4%B8%98" title="視丘">视丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%9F%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="糟丘">糟丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸有丘壑（页面不存在）">胸有丘壑</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%86%A0%E6%9D%B1%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="膠東丘陵（页面不存在）">膠東丘陵</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B6%E4%B8%9C%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胶东丘陵（页面不存在）">胶东丘陵</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%B1%8B%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%9F#漢語" title="華屋丘墟">華屋丘墟</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%B1%8B%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%9F" title="華屋丘墟">华屋丘墟</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%B1%8B%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="華屋山丘">華屋山丘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%B1%8B%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98" title="華屋山丘">华屋山丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%8E%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="虎丘">虎丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9E%8D%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="融丘">融丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%87%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="資丘（页面不存在）">資丘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%84%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="资丘（页面不存在）">资丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E4%B8%98%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF#漢語" title="赫丘利斯">赫丘利斯</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B5%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="陵丘">陵丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B6%E8%90%BD%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="零落山丘（页面不存在）">零落山丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%92%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="青丘（页面不存在）">青丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98#漢語" title="首丘">首丘</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E5%BF%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="首丘之念（页面不存在）">首丘之念</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E6%80%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="首丘之思（页面不存在）">首丘之思</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E6%83%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="首丘之情（页面不存在）">首丘之情</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E6%9C%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="首丘之望（页面不存在）">首丘之望</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98%E5%A4%99%E9%A1%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="首丘夙願（页面不存在）">首丘夙願</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%98%E5%A4%99%E6%84%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="首丘夙愿（页面不存在）">首丘夙愿</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A5%E4%B8%98%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麥丘老人（页面不存在）">麥丘老人</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A6%E4%B8%98%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麦丘老人（页面不存在）">麦丘老人</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%98%E4%B8%88%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黎丘丈人（页面不存在）">黎丘丈人</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%BB%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼻丘（页面不存在）">鼻丘</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" 展開 ▼ " data-hidetext=" 收起 ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="词源2"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.902"></span>词源2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：词源2"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable zh-see" style="border:1px solid #797979;margin-left:1px;text-align:left;min-width:70%"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-dullcyan,#eaecf0);color:inherit;padding-left:0.5em"><b>關於「</b><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><strong class="selflink">丘</strong></span><b>」的發音和釋義，請見「</b><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B5#漢語" title="兵">兵</a></span><b>」。</b><br />（此字是「<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B5#漢語" title="兵">兵</a></span>」的異體字。）</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="词源3"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.903"></span>词源3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：词源3"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable zh-see" style="border:1px solid #797979;margin-left:1px;text-align:left;min-width:70%"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-dullcyan,#eaecf0);color:inherit;padding-left:0.5em"><b>關於「</b><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><strong class="selflink">丘</strong></span><b>」的發音和釋義，請見「</b><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9A%AF#漢語" title="蚯">蚯</a></span><b>」。</b><br />（此字是「<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9A%AF#漢語" title="蚯">蚯</a></span>」的二簡字。）</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="日语"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E8.AF.AD"></span>日语</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：日语"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="汉字_2"><span id=".E6.B1.89.E5.AD.97_2"></span>汉字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：汉字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div><span lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size:275%; line-height:1;">丘</span></div><p>（<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:常用漢字">常用漢字</a>） </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="读法"><span id=".E8.AF.BB.E6.B3.95"></span>读法</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：读法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Appendix:日語術語（页面不存在）">吳音</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8F#日語" title="く">く</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/ku#日語" title="ku">ku</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Appendix:日語術語（页面不存在）">漢音</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8D%E3%82%85%E3%81%86#日語" title="きゅう">きゅう</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ky%C5%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kyū（页面不存在）">kyū</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:常用漢字"><abbr title="該讀法列在常用漢字列表內。點此查看維基百科解釋常用漢字的條目。">常用</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark><sup>←<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8D%E3%81%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="きう（页面不存在）">きう</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kiu#日語" title="kiu">kiu</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D%E9%81%A3" class="extiw" title="w:歷史假名遣">歷史</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></sup></span></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Appendix:日語術語（页面不存在）">訓讀</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8B#日語" title="おか">おか</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/oka#日語" title="oka"><u>oka</u></a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">丘</strong></i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:常用漢字"><abbr title="該讀法列在常用漢字列表內。點此查看維基百科解釋常用漢字的條目。">常用</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7272660">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}.mw-parser-output .Hira,.mw-parser-output .Hira *,.mw-parser-output .Jpan,.mw-parser-output .Jpan *,.mw-parser-output .Kana,.mw-parser-output .Kana *{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .on-yomi .extiw,.mw-parser-output .kun-yomi .extiw{font-size:80%}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="复合词"><span id=".E5.A4.8D.E5.90.88.E8.AF.8D"></span>复合词</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：复合词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E4%B8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘上（页面不存在）"><ruby>丘上<rp>(</rp><rt>きゅうじょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyūjō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E7%96%B9#日語" title="丘疹"><ruby>丘疹<rp>(</rp><rt>きゅうしん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyūshin</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E8%BE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘辺（页面不存在）"><ruby>丘<rp>(</rp><rt>おか</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>辺<rp>(</rp><rt>べ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">okabe</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5#日語" title="丘陵"><ruby>丘陵<rp>(</rp><rt>きゅうりょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kyūryō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="词源"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.90"></span>词源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：词源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table" style="text-align: center; font-size: small; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight: normal;">詞中<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="漢字">漢字</a> </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: white; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#日語">丘</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: white;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">おか</span><br /><small><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:常用漢字">常用漢字</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%93%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF" title="訓読み">訓讀</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable ja-see" style="min-width:70%"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>對於 <span lang="ja" class="Jpan">丘</span> 的發音和釋義，請參見下方詞條。</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: white"> <table style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;width:15%;vertical-align:top;"><span style="font-size:x-large"><span lang="ja" class="Jpan">【<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8B#日語" title="おか">おか</a>】</span></span> </td> <td style=""> <dl><dd><span style="padding-right:.6em;color:#5A5C5A;font-size:80%">[名词]</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98" title="山丘">山丘</a></dd> <dd><div style="background:#f8f9fa"><span style="color:#5A5C5A;font-size:80%">其他表記</span><br /><span style="margin-left:.8em"><span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A1#日語" title="岡">岡</a></span></span></div></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td>(本詞條「<i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><span lang="ja" class="Jpan">丘</span></i>」是上方詞條的另一種寫法。) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="朝鲜语"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E9.B2.9C.E8.AF.AD"></span>朝鲜语</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：朝鲜语"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他形式"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E5.BD.A2.E5.BC.8F"></span>其他形式</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：其他形式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%E3%90%80#朝鮮語" title="㐀">㐀</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="词源_2"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.90_2"></span>词源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：词源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>源自<span class="etyl"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" class="extiw" title="w:中古汉语">中古漢語</a></span> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#漢語">丘</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="la"><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted 000; cursor:help" title="中古漢語">中古</span> khjuw</span></i>)。《<span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ko:s:%ED%9B%88%EB%AA%BD%EC%9E%90%ED%9A%8C/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86#상03B" class="extiw" title="w:ko:s:훈몽자회/地理">訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회</a></span>》(1527) 中記載的<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD" class="extiw" title="w:中世朝鲜语">中古朝鮮語</a>讀音作<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC#中古朝鮮語" title="구">구</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="okm-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">kwu</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> （<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="extiw" title="w:耶魯拼音">耶魯拼音</a>：<i>kwu</i>）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="汉字_3"><span id=".E6.B1.89.E5.AD.97_3"></span>汉字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：汉字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sister-wikisource sister-project noprint floatright" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:wikisource-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/45px-Wikisource-logo.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/68px-Wikisource-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/90px-Wikisource-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="431" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">韓語<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ko:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%ED%97%8C" class="extiw" title="w:ko:위키문헌">維基文庫</a>包含此<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="漢字">漢字</a>的原文： <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/ko:Special:Search/%22%E4%B8%98%22" class="extiw" title="wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"丘""><span class="Kore" lang="ko">丘</span></a></b></div> </div> </div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Kore headword" lang="ko">丘</strong> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%ED%9B%88#朝鮮語" title="음훈">音訓</a> <b class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B8%EB%8D%95#朝鮮語" title="언덕">언덕</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC#朝鮮語" title="구">구</a></b> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">eondeok gu</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC#朝鮮語" title="구">구</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">gu</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><span class="use-with-mention">的漢字<sup><a href="/wiki/Appendix:%E9%9F%93%E5%AD%97" title="Appendix:韓字">?</a></sup></span>：<a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#汉语">丘</a>，小山。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="复合词_2"><span id=".E5.A4.8D.E5.90.88.E8.AF.8D_2"></span>复合词</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：复合词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align: left;">复合词</div> <div class="NavContent derivedterms" style="text-align: left; column-count: 3; -moz-column-count: 3; -ms-column-count: 3; -o-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3;"> <ul><li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%95" title="구강">구강</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%B2%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘岡（页面不存在）">丘岡</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gugang</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A1%B1" title="구롱">구롱</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%9F#朝鮮語" title="丘壟">丘壟</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gurong</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%89" title="구릉">구릉</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5#朝鮮語" title="丘陵">丘陵</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gureung</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%AA%A9" title="구목">구목</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E6%9C%A8#朝鮮語" title="丘木">丘木</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gumok</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%AC%98" title="구묘">구묘</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%93#朝鮮語" title="丘墓">丘墓</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gumyo</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%AF%BC" title="구민">구민</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E6%B0%91#朝鮮語" title="丘民">丘民</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gumin</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%B6%80" title="구부">구부</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%98%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘阜（页面不存在）">丘阜</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gubu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%B6%84" title="구분">구분</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%B3#朝鮮語" title="丘墳">丘墳</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gubun</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%AC" title="구사">구사</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘史（页面不存在）">丘史</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gusa</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%B0" title="구산">구산</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%B1%B1#朝鮮語" title="丘山">丘山</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gusan</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%98" title="구수">구수</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%AB%82#朝鮮語" title="丘嫂">丘嫂</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gusu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%98" title="구수">구수</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘首（页面不存在）">丘首</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gusu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%96%B8" title="구언">구언</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘言（页面不存在）">丘言</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gueon</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="구우">구우</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%9A%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘隅（页面不存在）">丘隅</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">guu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%9B%90" title="구원">구원</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%9C%92#朝鮮語" title="丘園">丘園</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">guwon</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%A0%95" title="구정">구정</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘亭（页面不存在）">丘亭</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gujeong</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%A7%84" title="구진">구진</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E7%96%B9#朝鮮語" title="丘疹">丘疹</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gujin</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%A7%88" title="구질">구질</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%9E%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘垤（页面不存在）">丘垤</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gujil</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EC%B4%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구총（页面不存在）">구총</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%86%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘冢（页面不存在）">丘冢</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">guchong</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%ED%8C%90" title="구판">구판</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%9D%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘坂（页面不存在）">丘坂</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gupan</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%ED%95%99" title="구학">구학</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A3%91#朝鮮語" title="丘壑">丘壑</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">guhak</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%ED%97%88" title="구허">구허</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%A2%9F#朝鮮語" title="丘墟">丘墟</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">guheo</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%AC" title="고구">고구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古丘（页面不存在）">古丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gogu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%AC" title="고구">고구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%85%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="故丘（页面不存在）">故丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gogu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%AC" title="고구">고구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高丘（页面不存在）">高丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gogu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AC" title="공구">공구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%94%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孔丘（页面不存在）">孔丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">Gonggu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%EA%B5%AC" title="능구">능구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B5%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="陵丘">陵丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">neunggu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EA%B5%AC" title="단구">단구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="丹丘">丹丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">dan'gu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%AC" title="비구">비구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="比丘">比丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">bigu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EA%B5%AC" title="사구">사구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="沙丘">沙丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">sagu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EA%B5%AC" title="상구">상구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上丘（页面不存在）">上丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">sanggu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EA%B5%AC" title="소구">소구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="小丘">小丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">sogu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B5%AC" title="아구">아구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="阿丘">阿丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">agu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="연구">연구</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A0%A8%EA%B5%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="련구（页面不存在）">련구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%A3%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="連丘（页面不存在）">連丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">yeon'gu/ryeon'gu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AC" title="원구">원구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9C%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="圜丘">圜丘</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%93%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="圓丘">圓丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">won'gu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EA%B5%AC" title="이구">이구</a>/<a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EA%B5%AC" title="니구">니구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="泥丘">泥丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">igu/nigu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%94%EA%B5%AC" title="잔구">잔구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%98%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="殘丘">殘丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">jan'gu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A0%EA%B5%AC" title="잠구">잠구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%9B%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潛丘（页面不存在）">潛丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">jamgu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EA%B5%AC" title="청구">청구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%91%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="靑丘（页面不存在）">靑丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">cheonggu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC" title="치구">치구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A5%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恥丘（页面不存在）">恥丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">chigu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AC" title="파구">파구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E4%B8%98#朝鮮語" title="波丘">波丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">pagu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EA%B5%AC" title="하구">하구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下丘（页面不存在）">下丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">hagu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%AC" title="해구">해구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海丘（页面不存在）">海丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">haegu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AC" title="화구">화구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%81%AB%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="火丘（页面不存在）">火丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">hwagu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%AC%EB%8B%88" title="비구니">비구니</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%B8%98%E5%B0%BC#朝鮮語" title="比丘尼">比丘尼</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">biguni</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%AC" title="수정구">수정구</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%97%E7%B2%BE%E4%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="受精丘（页面不存在）">受精丘</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">sujeonggu</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80%EC%96%B8" title="구리지언">구리지언</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8B%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘里之言（页面不存在）">丘里之言</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gurijieon</span>)</li> <li><span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EA%B5%AC%EC%A7%80%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="일구지학（页面不存在）">일구지학</a></span> (<span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%8B%E8%B2%89#朝鮮語" title="一丘之貉">一丘之貉</a></span>, <span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">ilgujihak</span>)</li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Kore" lang="ko">국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部)</span> (2007) 數位漢字辭典 <span class="Kore" lang="ko">전자사전／電子字典</span>。 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://hanjadoc.com/dic/read.asp?table=board&m_no=20">[1]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="國頭語"><span id=".E5.9C.8B.E9.A0.AD.E8.AA.9E"></span>國頭語</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：國頭語"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="汉字_4"><span id=".E6.B1.89.E5.AD.97_4"></span>汉字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：汉字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="xug">丘</strong></span> </p> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Appendix:%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Appendix:日語術語（页面不存在）">訓讀</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%B5%E3%81%82%E3%83%BC%E3%81%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ふあーい（页面不存在）">ふあーい</a></i> (fuaai)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7272660"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="词源_3"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.90_3"></span>词源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：词源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>与<span class="etyl"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" class="extiw" title="w:日语">日語</a></span> <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#日語">丘</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr">oka</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>同源。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="发音_2"><span id=".E5.8F.91.E9.9F.B3_2"></span>发音</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：发音"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Wiktionary:國際音標">國際音標</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%A0%AD%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:國頭語音系">幫助</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ɸaːi/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="名词"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E8.AF.8D"></span>名词</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：名词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="xug">丘</strong> (平假名 <b class="Jpan" lang="xug"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%B5%E3%81%82%E3%83%BC%E3%81%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ふあーい（页面不存在）">ふあーい</a></b>，罗马字 <b class="Jpan" lang="xug"><a href="/w/index.php?title=fuaai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="fuaai（页面不存在）">fuaai</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98" title="山丘">山丘</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="越南语"><span id=".E8.B6.8A.E5.8D.97.E8.AF.AD"></span>越南语</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节：越南语"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="汉字_5"><span id=".E6.B1.89.E5.AD.97_5"></span>汉字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节：汉字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">丘</span>：<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%B6%8A%E9%9F%B3" title="漢越音">漢越音</a></b>；讀法：<span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/khi%C3%AAu#越南語" title="khiêu">khiêu</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/kh%C3%A2u#越南語" title="khâu">khâu</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/kh%C6%B0u#越南語" title="khưu">khưu</a></span> <br /> <span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">丘</span>：<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%96%83" title="字喃">字喃</a></b>；讀法：<span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/kh%C3%A2u#越南語" title="khâu">khâu</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/kheo#越南語" title="kheo">kheo</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/kh%C6%B0u#越南語" title="khưu">khưu</a></span> <br /> </p> <ol><li><i>本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助<b>添加</b>，並移除<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Rfdef" title="Template:Rfdef">rfdef</a>}}</code>模板。</i></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="参考资料_2"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99_2"></span>参考资料</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nomfoundation.org/common/nom_details.php?codepoint=4e18">Nom Foundation</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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</div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-6f5tb","wgBackendResponseTime":180,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.498","walltime":"2.233","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4803,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":156516,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1215,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":106,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1642,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1906.812 1 -total"," 16.06% 306.183 1 Template:Col3"," 9.53% 181.797 1 Template:Han_char"," 8.35% 159.264 1 Template:Zh-pron"," 7.91% 150.782 1 Template:Han_etyl"," 5.09% 97.041 1 Template:Inh"," 4.69% 89.433 4 Template:Zh-x"," 4.44% 84.624 1 Template:Also"," 4.37% 83.297 48 Template:Ko-l"," 3.34% 63.620 4 Template:L"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.069","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":51781138,"limit":104857600},"limitreport-logs":"丙\n丗\ntable#1 {\n metatable = table#2\n [\"polysyllable_pron_correction\"] = table#3 {\n metatable = table#4\n [\"cmn\"] = table#5 {\n metatable = table#6\n [\"個中\"] = \"gèzhōng\",\n [\"個人\"] = \"gèrén\",\n [\"個個\"] = \"gègè\",\n [\"個兒\"] = \"gèr\",\n [\"個別\"] = \"gèbié\",\n [\"個子\"] = \"gèzi\",\n [\"個展\"] = \"gèzhǎn\",\n [\"個性\"] = \"gèxìng\",\n [\"個數\"] = \"gèshù\",\n [\"個案\"] = \"gè'àn\",\n [\"個頭\"] = \"gètóu\",\n [\"個體\"] = \"gètǐ\",\n [\"覺得\"] = \"juéde\",\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#7 {\n metatable = table#8\n [\"台灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn\",\n [\"敗勢\"] = \"-phài-se\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-kô\",\n [\"老鼠\"] = \"-lo-chhú\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn-\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#9 {\n metatable = table#10\n [\"一切\"] = \"-it-chhè\",\n [\"一直\"] = \"-it-ti̍t\",\n [\"一般\"] = \"-it-poaⁿ\",\n [\"人海\"] = \"-jîn-hái\",\n [\"人生\"] = \"-jîn-seng\",\n [\"作用\"] = \"-chok-iōng\",\n [\"偌爾\"] = \"-gōa-nī\",\n [\"卡拉OK\"] = \"-kha-lá-ó͘-khe\",\n [\"山珍海味\"] = \"-san-tin-hái-bī\",\n [\"情批\"] = \"-chêng-phoe\",\n [\"愛人\"] = \"-ài-jîn\",\n [\"旅行\"] = \"-lí-hêng\",\n [\"歐巴桑\"] = \"-o͘-bá-sáng\",\n [\"歹勢\"] = \"-pháiⁿ-sè\",\n [\"漩渦\"] = \"-soân-o\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-ko\",\n [\"的確\"] = \"-tek-khak\",\n [\"第一\"] = \"-tē-it\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Tâi-oân\",\n [\"親像\"] = \"-chhin-chhiūⁿ\",\n [\"請假\"] = \"-chhéng-ká\",\n [\"這馬\"] = \"-chit-má\",\n [\"遮爾\"] = \"-chiah-nī\",\n [\"門徒\"] = \"-bûn-tô͘\",\n [\"饅頭\"] = \"-bán-thô\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#11 {\n metatable = table#12\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#13 {\n metatable = table#14\n [\"屋企\"] = \"uk1 kei2\",\n [\"知道\"] = \"zi1 dou3\",\n [\"返屋企\"] = \"faan1 uk1 kei2\",\n },\n },\n [\"pron_correction\"] = table#15 {\n metatable = table#16\n [\"cmn\"] = table#17 {\n metatable = table#18\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#19 {\n metatable = table#20\n [\"𥘹\"] = \"-kì\",\n [\"𫣆\"] = \"-ên\",\n [\"𡜵\"] = \"-pû\",\n [\"𡟓\"] = \"-ôi\",\n [\"𠊎\"] = \"-ngài\",\n [\"𢯭\"] = \"-then\",\n [\"㧯\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-é\",\n [\"使\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"俚\"] = \"-lî\",\n [\"千\"] = \"-chhiên\",\n [\"史\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"唐\"] = \"-thòng\",\n [\"壢\"] = \"-lak\",\n [\"婆\"] = \"-phò\",\n [\"媸\"] = \"-ché\",\n [\"孲\"] = \"-ò\",\n [\"客\"] = \"-hak\",\n [\"忘\"] = \"-mong\",\n [\"恅\"] = \"-láu\",\n [\"捽\"] = \"-chhu̍t\",\n [\"摎\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"擂\"] = \"-lùi\",\n [\"曾\"] = \"-chhèn\",\n [\"機\"] = \"-kî\",\n [\"溝\"] = \"-kiêu\",\n [\"濃\"] = \"-nùng\",\n [\"獎\"] = \"-chióng\",\n [\"祢\"] = \"-ngì\",\n [\"稿\"] = \"-kó\",\n [\"竄\"] = \"-chhon\",\n [\"竹\"] = \"-chuk\",\n [\"筒\"] = \"-thùng\",\n [\"罅\"] = \"-la\",\n [\"羅\"] = \"-lò\",\n [\"美\"] = \"-mî\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-sùn\",\n [\"腦\"] = \"-nó\",\n [\"茶\"] = \"chhà\",\n [\"蚊\"] = \"-mûn\",\n [\"蚻\"] = \"-chha̍t\",\n [\"裕\"] = \"-yi\",\n [\"視\"] = \"sṳ\",\n [\"輩\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"錶\"] = \"-péu\",\n [\"閩\"] = \"-mén\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-â\",\n [\"電\"] = \"-thien\",\n [\"點\"] = \"-tiám\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#21 {\n metatable = table#22\n [\"𠞩\"] = \"-chûi\",\n [\"𠢕\"] = \"-gâu\",\n [\"𪜶\"] = \"-in\",\n [\"𤆬\"] = \"-chhōa\",\n [\"𨑨\"] = \"-chhit\",\n [\"䆀\"] = \"-bái\",\n [\"一\"] = \"-chi̍t\",\n [\"三\"] = \"-saⁿ\",\n [\"个\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"也\"] = \"-iā\",\n [\"予\"] = \"-hō͘\",\n [\"人\"] = \"-lâng\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-á\",\n [\"佇\"] = \"-tī\",\n [\"佮\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"俗\"] = \"-sio̍k\",\n [\"倒\"] = \"tó\",\n [\"偌\"] = \"-gōa\",\n [\"傷\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"共\"] = \"-kā\",\n [\"典\"] = \"-tián\",\n [\"刣\"] = \"-thâi\",\n [\"到\"] = \"-kàu\",\n [\"務\"] = \"-bū\",\n [\"勼\"] = \"-kiu\",\n [\"十\"] = \"-cha̍p\",\n [\"受\"] = \"-siū\",\n [\"咧\"] = \"-teh\",\n [\"商\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"啉\"] = \"-lim\",\n [\"啊\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"啥\"] = \"-siáⁿ\",\n [\"喔\"] = \"-o͘h\",\n [\"囡\"] = \"-gín\",\n [\"塊\"] = \"-tè\",\n [\"士\"] = \"-sū\",\n [\"多\"] = \"-to\",\n [\"太\"] = \"-thài\",\n [\"媠\"] = \"-súi\",\n [\"嬤\"] = \"-má\",\n [\"字\"] = \"-jī\",\n [\"已\"] = \"-í\",\n [\"徛\"] = \"-khiā\",\n [\"心\"] = \"-sim\",\n [\"悲\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"慈\"] = \"-chû\",\n [\"憶\"] = \"-ek\",\n [\"戀\"] = \"-loân\",\n [\"戴\"] = \"-tì\",\n [\"拄\"] = \"-tú\",\n [\"捨\"] = \"-siá\",\n [\"揻\"] = \"-ui\",\n [\"擱\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"攏\"] = \"-lóng\",\n [\"攢\"] = \"-chhoân\",\n [\"斷\"] = \"-tn̄g\",\n [\"旅\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"日\"] = \"-ji̍t\",\n [\"暖\"] = \"-loán\",\n [\"欉\"] = \"-châng\",\n [\"欲\"] = \"-beh\",\n [\"毋\"] = \"-m̄\",\n [\"汝\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"然\"] = \"-jiân\",\n [\"煞\"] = \"-soah\",\n [\"爸\"] = \"-pē\",\n [\"甲\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"的\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"盟\"] = \"-bêng\",\n [\"盹\"] = \"-tuh\",\n [\"睭\"] = \"-chiu\",\n [\"矣\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"矸\"] = \"-kan\",\n [\"窒\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"窗\"] = \"-thang\",\n [\"竟\"] = \"kèng\",\n [\"耳\"] = \"-hīⁿ\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-tûn\",\n [\"臺\"] = \"-tâi\",\n [\"行\"] = \"-kiâⁿ\",\n [\"袂\"] = \"-bē\",\n [\"覕\"] = \"-bih\",\n [\"誌\"] = \"-chì\",\n [\"課\"] = \"-khò\",\n [\"講\"] = \"-kóng\",\n [\"讀\"] = \"-tha̍k\",\n [\"豬\"] = \"-ti\",\n [\"跤\"] = \"-kha\",\n [\"躊\"] = \"-tiû\",\n [\"較\"] = \"-khah\",\n [\"迌\"] = \"-thô\",\n [\"遂\"] = \"-sūi\",\n [\"遮\"] = \"-chiah\",\n [\"針\"] = \"-chiam\",\n [\"閃\"] = \"-siám\",\n [\"閣\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-a\",\n [\"雖\"] = \"-sui\",\n [\"雙\"] = \"-siang\",\n [\"鯽\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"麭\"] = \"-pháng\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#23 {\n metatable = table#24\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#25 {\n metatable = table#26\n [\"噏\"] = \"ngap1\",\n [\"稱\"] = \"cing1\",\n [\"道\"] = \"dou6\",\n [\"錢\"] = \"cin4\",\n },\n },\n [\"punctuation\"] = table#27 {\n metatable = table#28\n [\"\u003Cbr/\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"\u003Cbr\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"|\"] = \"|\",\n [\"·\"] = \" \",\n [\"—\"] = \"-\",\n [\"——\"] = \"—\",\n [\"“\"] = \"“\",\n [\"”\"] = \"”\",\n [\"…\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"　\"] = \",\",\n [\"、\"] = \",\",\n [\"。\"] = \".\",\n [\"〈\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"〉\"] = \"’\",\n [\"《\"] = \"“\",\n [\"》\"] = \"”\",\n [\"「\"] = \"“\",\n [\"」\"] = \"”\",\n [\"『\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"』\"] = \"’\",\n [\"！\"] = \"!\",\n [\"（\"] = \"(\",\n [\"）\"] = \")\",\n [\"，\"] = \",\",\n [\"．\"] = \".\",\n [\"：\"] = \":\",\n [\"；\"] = \";\",\n [\"？\"] = \"?\",\n [\"～\"] = \"~\",\n },\n [\"ref_list\"] = table#29 {\n metatable = table#30\n [\"Analects\"] = table#31 {\n metatable = table#32\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Baopuzi\"] = table#33 {\n metatable = table#34\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:葛洪|葛洪]]，《[[w:抱樸子|抱樸子]]》，公元4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Beiqishu\"] = table#35 {\n metatable = table#36\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:北齊書|北齊書]]》，[[w:李百藥|李百藥]]，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Beishi\"] = table#37 {\n metatable = table#38\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''659'''年，[[w:李延寿|李延壽]]，《[[w:北史|北史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Bencao Gangmu\"] = table#39 {\n metatable = table#40\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1578'''年，[[w:李時珍|李時珍]]，《[[w:本草綱目|本草綱目]]》\",\n },\n [\"Changhenge\"] = table#41 {\n metatable = table#42\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''806'''年，[[w:白居易|白居易]]，《[[s:長恨歌|長恨歌]]》\",\n },\n [\"Chuci\"] = table#43 {\n metatable = table#44\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:楚辭|楚辭]]》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Daodejing\"] = table#45 {\n metatable = table#46\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:老子 (書)|道德經]]》，公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Datang Xiyuji\"] = table#47 {\n metatable = table#48\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:玄奘|玄奘]]，《[[w:大唐西域記|大唐西域記]]》，公元646年\",\n },\n [\"Dongguan Han Ji\"] = table#49 {\n metatable = table#50\n \"lzh\",\n \"《[[w:zh:東觀漢記|東觀漢記]]》，公元1 – 2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Dou E Yuan\"] = table#51 {\n metatable = table#52\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''元朝'''，[[w:關漢卿|關漢卿]]，《[[w:竇娥冤|竇娥冤]]》\",\n },\n [\"Ernv Yingxiongzhuan\"] = table#53 {\n metatable = table#54\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:文康|文康]]，《[[w:兒女英雄傳|兒女英雄傳]]》，公元1878年\",\n },\n [\"Erya\"] = table#55 {\n metatable = table#56\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:爾雅|爾雅]]》，公元前5 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fangyan\"] = table#57 {\n metatable = table#58\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:方言 (著作)|方言]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fayan\"] = table#59 {\n metatable = table#60\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:法言|法言]]》，公元9世紀\",\n },\n [\"Gongyangzhuan\"] = table#61 {\n metatable = table#62\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:公羊傳|公羊傳]]》，約公元前206年– 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guanyinzi\"] = table#63 {\n metatable = table#64\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:關尹子|關尹子]]》，成書時間不詳\",\n },\n [\"Guanzi\"] = table#65 {\n metatable = table#66\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:管子 (書)|管子]]》，公元前5世紀 - 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Gujin Xiaoshuo\"] = table#67 {\n metatable = table#68\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:喻世明言|喻世明言]]》，公元1620年\",\n },\n [\"Guliangzhuan\"] = table#69 {\n metatable = table#70\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穀梁傳|穀梁傳]]》，約公元前206 – 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guoyu\"] = table#71 {\n metatable = table#72\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:國語 (書)|國語]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanfeizi\"] = table#73 {\n metatable = table#74\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韩非子|韓非子]]》，約公元前2世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Hanshi Waizhuan\"] = table#75 {\n metatable = table#76\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韓詩外傳|韓詩外傳]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanshu\"] = table#77 {\n metatable = table#78\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:漢書|漢書]]》，約公元1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hongloumeng\"] = table#79 {\n metatable = table#80\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:曹雪芹|曹雪芹]]，《[[w:紅樓夢|紅樓夢]]》，公元18世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Houhanshu\"] = table#81 {\n metatable = table#82\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:後漢書|後漢書]]》約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huainanzi\"] = table#83 {\n metatable = table#84\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:淮南子|淮南子]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huangdi Neijing\"] = table#85 {\n metatable = table#86\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:黃帝內經|黃帝內經]]》，公元前4世紀-公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Jinpingmei\"] = table#87 {\n metatable = table#88\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:金瓶梅|金瓶梅]]》，約公元1610年\",\n },\n [\"Jinshi\"] = table#89 {\n metatable = table#90\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1344'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:金史|金史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jinshu\"] = table#91 {\n metatable = table#92\n \"CL\",\n \"'''648'''年，[[w:房玄齡|房玄齡]]（主編），《[[w:晉書|晉書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jiutangshu\"] = table#93 {\n metatable = table#94\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:舊唐書|舊唐書]]》，公元945年\",\n },\n [\"Kongzi Jiayu\"] = table#95 {\n metatable = table#96\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孔子家語|孔子家語]]》，約公元前206年 – 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Lantingjixu\"] = table#97 {\n metatable = table#98\n \"CL\",\n \"'''353'''年，[[w:王羲之|王羲之]]《[[:s:蘭亭集序|蘭亭集序]]》\",\n },\n [\"Laocan Youji\"] = table#99 {\n metatable = table#100\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''1907'''年，[[w:劉鶚|劉鶚]]《[[w:老殘遊記|老殘遊記]]》\",\n },\n [\"Liaozhai\"] = table#101 {\n metatable = table#102\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1740'''年，[[w:蒲松齡|蒲松齡]]《[[:s:聊齋誌異|聊齋誌異]]》\",\n },\n [\"Lienvzhuan\"] = table#103 {\n metatable = table#104\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列女傳|列女傳]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liezi\"] = table#105 {\n metatable = table#106\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列子|列子]]》，公元1 – 5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liji\"] = table#107 {\n metatable = table#108\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:禮記|禮記]]》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Lunheng\"] = table#109 {\n metatable = table#110\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:王充|王充]]，《[[w:論衡|論衡]]》，公元80年\",\n },\n [\"Lunyu\"] = table#111 {\n metatable = table#112\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Lvshi Chunqiu\"] = table#113 {\n metatable = table#114\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:呂不韋|呂不韋]]，《[[w:呂氏春秋|呂氏春秋]]》，公元前239年\",\n },\n [\"Mao25\"] = table#115 {\n metatable = table#116\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1925年'''，《中國社會各階級的分析》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao27\"] = table#117 {\n metatable = table#118\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1927年'''，《[[w:zh:湖南农民运动考察报告|湖南農民運動考察報告]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao35\"] = table#119 {\n metatable = table#120\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1935年'''，《論反對日本帝國主義的策略》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao36\"] = table#121 {\n metatable = table#122\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1936年'''，《中國革命戰爭的戰略問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao38\"] = table#123 {\n metatable = table#124\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1938年'''，《[[w:zh:論持久戰|論持久戰]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao45\"] = table#125 {\n metatable = table#126\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1945年'''，《[[s:zh:論聯合政府|論聯合政府]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao56\"] = table#127 {\n metatable = table#128\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1956年'''，《[[w:zh:論十大關係|論十大關係]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao57\"] = table#129 {\n metatable = table#130\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1957年'''，《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoMDL\"] = table#131 {\n metatable = table#132\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:矛盾論|矛盾論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoRectify\"] = table#133 {\n metatable = table#134\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《整頓黨的作風》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoSJL\"] = table#135 {\n metatable = table#136\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:實踐論|實踐論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoXMZZY\"] = table#137 {\n metatable = table#138\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1940年'''，《[[w:zh:新民主主義論|新民主主義論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoYanan\"] = table#139 {\n metatable = table#140\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《[[w:zh:在延安文藝座談會上的講話|在延安文藝座談會上的講話]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZGGM\"] = table#141 {\n metatable = table#142\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1939年'''，《中國革命和中國共產黨》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZYZY\"] = table#143 {\n metatable = table#144\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《反對自由主義》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mencius\"] = table#145 {\n metatable = table#146\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mengxi Bitan\"] = table#147 {\n metatable = table#148\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1088'''年，[[w:沈括|沈括]]《[[w:夢溪筆談|夢溪筆談]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mengzi\"] = table#149 {\n metatable = table#150\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mingshi\"] = table#151 {\n metatable = table#152\n \"CL\",\n \"'''17 - 18世紀'''，《[[w:明史|明史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mozi\"] = table#153 {\n metatable = table#154\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:墨子 (书)|墨子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mutianzizhuan\"] = table#155 {\n metatable = table#156\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穆天子傳|穆天子傳]]》，約公元前370 – 前330年\",\n },\n [\"Nanqishu\"] = table#157 {\n metatable = table#158\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:蕭子顯|蕭子顯]]，《[[w:南齊書|南齊書]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Nanshi\"] = table#159 {\n metatable = table#160\n \"CL\",\n \"'''659'''年，[[w:李大師|李大師]]、[[w:李延壽|李延壽]]，《[[w:南史|南史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 1\"] = table#161 {\n metatable = table#162\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1628'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:初刻拍案驚奇|初刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 2\"] = table#163 {\n metatable = table#164\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1632'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:二刻拍案驚奇|二刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Peizhu\"] = table#165 {\n metatable = table#166\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:裴松之|裴松之]]，《[[w:三国志注|三国志注]]》，約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qianziwen\"] = table#167 {\n metatable = table#168\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:周興嗣|周興嗣]]，《[[w:千字文|千字文]]》，約公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qimin Yaoshu\"] = table#169 {\n metatable = table#170\n \"CL\",\n \"'''544'''年，[[w:賈思勰|賈思勰]]，《[[w:齊民要術|齊民要術]]》\",\n },\n [\"Qingshigao\"] = table#171 {\n metatable = table#172\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1929'''年，[[w:趙爾巽|趙爾巽]]（主編），《[[w:清史稿|清史稿]]》\",\n },\n [\"Rulin Waishi\"] = table#173 {\n metatable = table#174\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳敬梓|吳敬梓]]，《[[w:儒林外史|儒林外史]]》，公元1750年\",\n },\n [\"Sanguo Yanyi\"] = table#175 {\n metatable = table#176\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:三國演義|三國演義]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanguozhi\"] = table#177 {\n metatable = table#178\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陳壽|陳壽]]，《[[w:三國志|三國志]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanzijing\"] = table#179 {\n metatable = table#180\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:三字經|三字經]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shangjunshu\"] = table#181 {\n metatable = table#182\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:商君書|商君書]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Shangshu\"] = table#183 {\n metatable = table#184\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shanhaijing\"] = table#185 {\n metatable = table#186\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:山海經|山海經]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shiji\"] = table#187 {\n metatable = table#188\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:史記|史記]]》，[[w:司馬遷|司馬遷]]，約公元前91年\",\n },\n [\"Shijing\"] = table#189 {\n metatable = table#190\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:詩經|詩經]]》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shijing-Xu\"] = table#191 {\n metatable = table#192\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:毛詩|毛詩]]》，公元前2世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Shishuo Xinyu\"] = table#193 {\n metatable = table#194\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉義慶|劉義慶]]（編輯），《[[w:世說新語|世說新語]]》，公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shitong\"] = table#195 {\n metatable = table#196\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉知幾|劉知幾]]，《[[w:史通|史通]]》，約公元708 – 710年\",\n },\n [\"Shuihuzhuan\"] = table#197 {\n metatable = table#198\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:施耐庵|施耐庵]]，《[[w:水滸傳|水滸傳]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuijingzhu\"] = table#199 {\n metatable = table#200\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:酈道元|酈道元]]，《[[w:水經註|水經註]]》，公元386-534年\",\n },\n [\"Shujing\"] = table#201 {\n metatable = table#202\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前7 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuowen\"] = table#203 {\n metatable = table#204\n \"CL\",\n \"公元2世紀，《[[w:說文解字|說文解字]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shuoyuan\"] = table#205 {\n metatable = table#206\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:說苑|說苑]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Songshi\"] = table#207 {\n metatable = table#208\n \"CL-L\",\n \"'''1345'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:宋史|宋史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Songshu\"] = table#209 {\n metatable = table#210\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:沈約|沈約]]，《[[w:宋書|宋書]]》，公元492-493年\",\n },\n [\"Soushenji\"] = table#211 {\n metatable = table#212\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:搜神記|搜神記]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Suishu\"] = table#213 {\n metatable = table#214\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:隋書|隋書]]》，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Sunzi\"] = table#215 {\n metatable = table#216\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孫子兵法|孫子兵法]]》，約公元前5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Guangji\"] = table#217 {\n metatable = table#218\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平廣記|太平廣記]]》，公元978年\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Yulan\"] = table#219 {\n metatable = table#220\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平御覽|太平御覽]]》，公元977 – 983年\",\n },\n [\"Taixuanjing\"] = table#221 {\n metatable = table#222\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:太玄經|太玄經]]》，公元前2年\",\n },\n [\"Tongdian\"] = table#223 {\n metatable = table#224\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:杜佑|杜佑]]，《[[w:通典|通典]]》，公元766 – 801年\",\n },\n [\"UM\"] = table#225 {\n metatable = table#226\n \"MSC\",\n \"[http://nlp2ct.cis.umac.mo/um-corpus/ UM-Corpus: A Large English-Chinese Parallel Corpus] by NLP2CT\",\n },\n [\"WGWSS\"] = table#227 {\n metatable = table#228\n \"CL\",\n \"（偽書）《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元3 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Weilve\"] = table#229 {\n metatable = table#230\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魚豢|魚豢]]，《[[w:魏略|魏略]]》，公元239 – 265 年\",\n },\n [\"Weishu\"] = table#231 {\n metatable = table#232\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魏收|魏收]]，《[[w:魏書|魏書]]》，公元551 – 554年\",\n },\n [\"Wenxuan\"] = table#233 {\n metatable = table#234\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文選|文選]]》，公元6世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Wenzi\"] = table#235 {\n metatable = table#236\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文子 (书籍)|文子]]》\",\n },\n [\"Wuzi\"] = table#237 {\n metatable = table#238\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:吳子|吳子]]]》，公元前5 – 前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiaojing\"] = table#239 {\n metatable = table#240\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孝經|孝經]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Hengyan\"] = table#241 {\n metatable = table#242\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:醒世恆言|醒世恆言]]》，公元1627年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Yinyuan Zhuan\"] = table#243 {\n metatable = table#244\n \"WVC\",\n \"西周生，《[[w:醒世姻緣傳|醒世姻緣傳]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xintangshu\"] = table#245 {\n metatable = table#246\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:新唐書|新唐書]]》，公元1060年\",\n },\n [\"Xinyu\"] = table#247 {\n metatable = table#248\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陸賈|陸賈]]，《[[w:新語 (中國古籍)|新語]]》，約公元前197年\",\n },\n [\"Xishuangji\"] = table#249 {\n metatable = table#250\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:王實甫|王實甫]]，《[[w:西廂記|西廂記]]》，公元13 – 14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiyouji\"] = table#251 {\n metatable = table#252\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳承恩|吳承恩]]，《[[w:西遊記|西遊記]]》，公元16世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xunzi\"] = table#253 {\n metatable = table#254\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:荀子 (書)|荀子]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yanshi Jiaxun\"] = table#255 {\n metatable = table#256\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:顏之推|顏之推]]，《[[w:顏氏家訓|顏氏家訓]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yantielun\"] = table#257 {\n metatable = table#258\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:桓寬|桓寬]]，《[[w:鹽鐵論|鹽鐵論]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yanzi Chunqiu\"] = table#259 {\n metatable = table#260\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:晏子春秋|晏子春秋]]》，約3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yijing\"] = table#261 {\n metatable = table#262\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:易經|易經]]》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀\",\n },\n [\"Yili\"] = table#263 {\n metatable = table#264\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:儀禮|儀禮]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Yilin\"] = table#265 {\n metatable = table#266\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:焦贛|焦贛]]，《[[w:易林|易林]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yizhoushu\"] = table#267 {\n metatable = table#268\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:逸周書|逸周書]]》，約公元前4 – 前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhanguoce\"] = table#269 {\n metatable = table#270\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:戰國策|戰國策]]》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhouli\"] = table#271 {\n metatable = table#272\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:周禮|周禮]]》，約公元前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhoushu\"] = table#273 {\n metatable = table#274\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''636'''年，[[w:令狐德棻|令狐德棻]]，《[[w:周書|周書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zhuangzi\"] = table#275 {\n metatable = table#276\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:莊子 (書)|莊子]]》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhushu Jinian\"] = table#277 {\n metatable = table#278\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:竹書紀年|竹書紀年]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Jiaxun\"] = table#279 {\n metatable = table#280\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:朱用純|朱用純]]，《[[w:朱柏廬治家格言|朱柏廬治家格言]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Yulei\"] = table#281 {\n metatable = table#282\n \"WVC\",\n \"多个版本，《[[w:朱子語類|朱子語類]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zibuyu\"] = table#283 {\n metatable = table#284\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:袁枚|袁枚]]，《[[w:子不語|子不語]]》，公元1788年\",\n },\n [\"Zizhi Tongjian\"] = table#285 {\n metatable = table#286\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1084'''年，[[w:司馬光|司馬光]]，《[[w:資治通鑒|資治通鑒]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zuozhuan\"] = table#287 {\n metatable = table#288\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:左傳|左傳]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_code\"] = table#289 {\n metatable = table#290\n [\"cdo\"] = table#291 {\n metatable = table#292\n \"MD\",\n \"cdo\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩東語|閩東語]]\",\n \"[[w:平話字|平話字]] / 國際音標\",\n },\n [\"cjy\"] = table#293 {\n metatable = table#294\n \"J\",\n \"cjy\",\n false,\n \"[[w:晋语|晉語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/晉語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn\"] = table#295 {\n metatable = table#296\n \"MSC\",\n \"cmn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:現代標準漢語|現代標準漢語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-MY\"] = table#297 {\n metatable = table#298\n \"M-MY\",\n \"cmn-MY\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:馬來西亞華語|馬來西亞華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-PH\"] = table#299 {\n metatable = table#300\n \"M-PH\",\n \"cmn-PH\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:en:Mandarin Chinese in the Philippines|菲律賓華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-SG\"] = table#301 {\n metatable = table#302\n \"M-SG\",\n \"cmn-SG\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:新加坡華語|新加坡華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-TW\"] = table#303 {\n metatable = table#304\n \"M-TW\",\n \"cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中華民國國語|臺灣華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bec\"] = table#305 {\n metatable = table#306\n \"M-UIB\",\n \"cmn-bec\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話|官話方言]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bei\"] = table#307 {\n metatable = table#308\n \"M-BJ\",\n \"cmn-bei\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:北京話|北京話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-cep\"] = table#309 {\n metatable = table#310\n \"M-CP\",\n \"cmn-cep\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中原官話|中原官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gua\"] = table#311 {\n metatable = table#312\n \"M-GZ\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"[[w:關中話|關中話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gui\"] = table#313 {\n metatable = table#314\n \"M-GL\",\n \"cmn-gui\",\n false,\n \"[[w:桂林話|桂林話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-lan\"] = table#315 {\n metatable = table#316\n \"M-LY\",\n \"cmn-lan\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:蘭銀官話|蘭銀官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-nan\"] = table#317 {\n metatable = table#318\n \"M-NJ\",\n \"cmn-nan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:南京話|南京話]]\",\n \"[[w:南京話拉丁化方案|南京話拼音]]]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-noe\"] = table#319 {\n metatable = table#320\n \"M-NE\",\n \"cmn-noe\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:東北官話|東北話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-tia\"] = table#321 {\n metatable = table#322\n \"M-TJ\",\n \"cmn-tia\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:天津話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wuh\"] = table#323 {\n metatable = table#324\n \"M-W\",\n \"cmn-wuh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:武漢話|武漢話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wvc\"] = table#325 {\n metatable = table#326\n \"WVC\",\n \"cmn-wvc\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|官話白話文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-xin\"] = table#327 {\n metatable = table#328\n \"M-XN\",\n \"cmn-xin\",\n false,\n \"西寧話\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-yan\"] = table#329 {\n metatable = table#330\n \"M-YZ\",\n \"cmn-yan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:揚州話|揚州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"csp\"] = table#331 {\n metatable = table#332\n \"SP-N\",\n \"csp\",\n \"csp\",\n \"[[w:平話|南寧平話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"dng\"] = table#333 {\n metatable = table#334\n \"M-DNG\",\n \"dng\",\n false,\n \"[[w:東干語|東干語]]\",\n \"西里爾字母\",\n },\n [\"gan\"] = table#335 {\n metatable = table#336\n \"G\",\n \"gan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:贛語|贛語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/贛語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-dab\"] = table#337 {\n metatable = table#338\n \"H-DB\",\n \"hak-dab\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語#大埔腔|大埔腔]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-eam\"] = table#339 {\n metatable = table#340\n \"H-EM\",\n \"hak-eam\",\n false,\n \"[[w:客家话|客語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hai\"] = table#341 {\n metatable = table#342\n \"H-HL\",\n \"hak-hai\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:海陸客語|海陸客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hui-MY\"] = table#343 {\n metatable = table#344\n \"H-MY-HY\",\n \"hak-hui-MY\",\n false,\n \"馬來西亞惠陽腔客語\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-mei\"] = table#345 {\n metatable = table#346\n \"H-MX\",\n \"hak-mei\",\n false,\n \"[[w:梅縣話|梅縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客家話拼音方案|客家話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-six\"] = table#347 {\n metatable = table#348\n \"H\",\n \"hak-six\",\n \"hak\",\n \"[[w:四縣話|四縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客語白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-zha\"] = table#349 {\n metatable = table#350\n \"H-ZA\",\n \"hak-zha\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:詔安客語|詔安客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hnm\"] = table#351 {\n metatable = table#352\n \"MN-H\",\n \"hnm\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海南話|海南話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣東拼音方案|廣東拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hsn\"] = table#353 {\n metatable = table#354\n \"X\",\n \"hsn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:湘語|湘語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/湘語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"luh\"] = table#355 {\n metatable = table#356\n \"MN-L\",\n \"luh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:雷州話|雷州話]]\",\n \"雷州話拼音\",\n },\n [\"lzh\"] = table#357 {\n metatable = table#358\n \"CL\",\n \"lzh\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-KO\"] = table#359 {\n metatable = table#360\n \"CL-KR\",\n \"lzh-KO\",\n \"ko\",\n \"[[w:文言文|朝鮮書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢字語|漢字語]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-VI\"] = table#361 {\n metatable = table#362\n \"CL-VN\",\n \"lzh-VI\",\n \"vi\",\n \"[[w:文言文|越南書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢越詞|漢越詞]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cii\"] = table#363 {\n metatable = table#364\n \"CI\",\n \"lzh-cii\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:詞 (文學)|詞]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cmn-TW\"] = table#365 {\n metatable = table#366\n \"CL-TW\",\n \"lzh-cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]（[[w:臺灣國語|臺灣國語]]）\",\n },\n [\"lzh-lit\"] = table#367 {\n metatable = table#368\n \"CL-L\",\n \"lzh-lit\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-pre\"] = table#369 {\n metatable = table#370\n \"CL-PC\",\n \"lzh-pre\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:上古漢語|早期文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-tai\"] = table#371 {\n metatable = table#372\n \"CL-C-T\",\n \"lzh-tai\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"lzh-yue\"] = table#373 {\n metatable = table#374\n \"CL-C\",\n \"lzh-yue\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"mnp\"] = table#375 {\n metatable = table#376\n \"MB\",\n \"mnp\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩北語|閩北語]]\",\n \"[[w:建寧羅馬字|建寧羅馬字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#377 {\n metatable = table#378\n \"MN\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩南語|閩南語]][[w:泉漳片|泉漳片]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-PH\"] = table#379 {\n metatable = table#380\n \"MN-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:咱人話|咱人話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-TW\"] = table#381 {\n metatable = table#382\n \"TW\",\n \"nan-hbl-TW\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:臺灣話|臺語]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hlh\"] = table#383 {\n metatable = table#384\n \"MN-HLF\",\n \"nan-hlh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海豐話|海豐話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-pen\"] = table#385 {\n metatable = table#386\n \"MN-PN\",\n \"nan-pen\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:檳城福建話|檳城福建話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-tws\"] = table#387 {\n metatable = table#388\n \"MN-T\",\n \"nan-tws\",\n false,\n \"[[w:潮州話|潮州話]]\",\n \"[[w:潮州話拼音方案|潮州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#389 {\n metatable = table#390\n \"W\",\n \"wuu\",\n false,\n \"[[w:吳語|吳語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-chm\"] = table#391 {\n metatable = table#392\n \"W-CM\",\n \"wuu-chm\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:沙地話|沙地話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-han\"] = table#393 {\n metatable = table#394\n \"W-HZ\",\n \"wuu-han\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:杭州話|杭州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nin\"] = table#395 {\n metatable = table#396\n \"W-NB\",\n \"wuu-nin\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:寧波話|寧波話]]\",\n \"[[w:吴语拉丁化方案|吳語拉丁化]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nor\"] = table#397 {\n metatable = table#398\n \"W-N\",\n \"wuu-nor\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:太湖片|太湖片]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-sha\"] = table#399 {\n metatable = table#400\n \"SH\",\n \"wuu-sha\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:上海話|上海話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-suz\"] = table#401 {\n metatable = table#402\n \"W-SZ\",\n \"wuu-suz\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:蘇州話|蘇州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-wen\"] = table#403 {\n metatable = table#404\n \"W-WZ\",\n \"wuu-wen\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:溫州話|溫州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wxa\"] = table#405 {\n metatable = table#406\n \"WX\",\n \"wxa\",\n false,\n \"[[w:瓦乡话|瓦鄉話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#407 {\n metatable = table#408\n \"C-YL\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-ylx\",\n \"[[w:玉林話|玉林話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-HK\"] = table#409 {\n metatable = table#410\n \"C-HK\",\n \"yue-HK\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:香港粵語|香港粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-gua\"] = table#411 {\n metatable = table#412\n \"C-GZ\",\n \"yue-gua\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:廣州話|廣州話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣州話拼音方案|廣州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-lit\"] = table#413 {\n metatable = table#414\n \"C-LIT\",\n \"yue-lit\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語書面語]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"yue-wvc\"] = table#415 {\n metatable = table#416\n \"WVC-C\",\n \"yue-wvc\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"zhx-dan\"] = table#417 {\n metatable = table#418\n \"C-DZ\",\n \"zhx-dan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:儋州話|儋州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-sic\"] = table#419 {\n metatable = table#420\n \"M-S\",\n \"zhx-sic\",\n false,\n \"[[w:四川話|四川話]]\",\n \"[[w:四川話拼音|四川話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai\"] = table#421 {\n metatable = table#422\n \"C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n false,\n \"[[w:台山話|台山話]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai-wvc\"] = table#423 {\n metatable = table#424\n \"WVC-C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai-wvc\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_old_code\"] = table#425 {\n metatable = table#426\n [\"C\"] = table#427 {\n metatable = table#428\n \"C\",\n \"yue\",\n false,\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DG\"] = table#429 {\n metatable = table#430\n \"C-DG\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-dgx\",\n \"[[w:東莞話|東莞話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DZ\"] = table#417,\n [\"C-GZ\"] = table#411,\n [\"C-HK\"] = table#409,\n [\"C-LIT\"] = table#413,\n [\"C-T\"] = table#421,\n [\"C-YJ\"] = table#431 {\n metatable = table#432\n \"C-YJ\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-yjx\",\n \"[[w:陽江話|陽江話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-YL\"] = table#407,\n [\"CI\"] = table#363,\n [\"CL\"] = table#357,\n [\"CL-C\"] = table#373,\n [\"CL-C-T\"] = table#371,\n [\"CL-KR\"] = table#359,\n [\"CL-L\"] = table#367,\n [\"CL-PC\"] = table#369,\n [\"CL-TW\"] = table#365,\n [\"CL-VN\"] = table#361,\n [\"G\"] = table#335,\n [\"H\"] = table#347,\n [\"H-DB\"] = table#337,\n [\"H-EM\"] = table#339,\n [\"H-HL\"] = table#341,\n [\"H-MX\"] = table#345,\n [\"H-MY-HY\"] = table#343,\n [\"H-ZA\"] = table#349,\n [\"J\"] = table#293,\n [\"M-BJ\"] = table#307,\n [\"M-CP\"] = table#309,\n [\"M-DNG\"] = table#333,\n [\"M-GL\"] = table#313,\n [\"M-GZ\"] = table#311,\n [\"M-LY\"] = table#315,\n [\"M-MY\"] = table#297,\n [\"M-NE\"] = table#319,\n [\"M-NJ\"] = table#317,\n [\"M-PH\"] = table#299,\n [\"M-S\"] = table#419,\n [\"M-SG\"] = table#301,\n [\"M-TJ\"] = table#321,\n [\"M-TW\"] = table#303,\n [\"M-UIB\"] = table#305,\n [\"M-W\"] = table#323,\n [\"M-XN\"] = table#327,\n [\"M-YZ\"] = table#329,\n [\"MB\"] = table#375,\n [\"MD\"] = table#291,\n [\"MN\"] = table#377,\n [\"MN-H\"] = table#351,\n [\"MN-HLF\"] = table#383,\n [\"MN-L\"] = table#355,\n [\"MN-PH\"] = table#379,\n [\"MN-PN\"] = table#385,\n [\"MN-T\"] = table#387,\n [\"MSC\"] = table#295,\n [\"SH\"] = table#399,\n [\"SP-N\"] = table#331,\n [\"TW\"] = table#381,\n [\"W\"] = table#389,\n [\"W-CM\"] = table#391,\n [\"W-HZ\"] = table#393,\n [\"W-N\"] = table#397,\n [\"W-NB\"] = table#395,\n [\"W-SZ\"] = table#401,\n [\"W-WZ\"] = table#403,\n [\"WVC\"] = table#325,\n [\"WVC-C\"] = table#415,\n [\"WVC-C-T\"] = table#423,\n [\"WX\"] = table#405,\n [\"X\"] = table#353,\n },\n [\"variety_list\"] = table#433 {\n metatable = table#434\n table#295,\n table#307,\n table#303,\n table#297,\n table#301,\n table#299,\n table#321,\n table#319,\n table#309,\n table#311,\n table#315,\n table#419,\n table#317,\n table#329,\n table#323,\n table#313,\n table#327,\n table#305,\n table#333,\n table#357,\n table#365,\n table#373,\n table#371,\n table#361,\n table#359,\n table#369,\n table#367,\n table#363,\n table#325,\n table#415,\n table#423,\n table#427,\n table#411,\n table#413,\n table#409,\n table#421,\n table#417,\n table#429,\n table#431,\n table#407,\n table#331,\n table#293,\n table#375,\n table#291,\n table#377,\n table#381,\n table#385,\n table#379,\n table#387,\n table#355,\n table#383,\n table#351,\n table#389,\n table#399,\n table#401,\n table#393,\n table#391,\n table#395,\n table#397,\n table#403,\n table#335,\n table#353,\n table#347,\n table#341,\n table#337,\n table#345,\n table#343,\n table#339,\n table#349,\n table#405,\n },\n}\ntable#1 {\n metatable = table#2\n [\"polysyllable_pron_correction\"] = table#3 {\n metatable = table#4\n [\"cmn\"] = table#5 {\n metatable = table#6\n [\"個中\"] = \"gèzhōng\",\n [\"個人\"] = \"gèrén\",\n [\"個個\"] = \"gègè\",\n [\"個兒\"] = \"gèr\",\n [\"個別\"] = \"gèbié\",\n [\"個子\"] = \"gèzi\",\n [\"個展\"] = \"gèzhǎn\",\n [\"個性\"] = \"gèxìng\",\n [\"個數\"] = \"gèshù\",\n [\"個案\"] = \"gè'àn\",\n [\"個頭\"] = \"gètóu\",\n [\"個體\"] = \"gètǐ\",\n [\"覺得\"] = \"juéde\",\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#7 {\n metatable = table#8\n [\"台灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn\",\n [\"敗勢\"] = \"-phài-se\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-kô\",\n [\"老鼠\"] = \"-lo-chhú\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn-\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#9 {\n metatable = table#10\n [\"一切\"] = \"-it-chhè\",\n [\"一直\"] = \"-it-ti̍t\",\n [\"一般\"] = \"-it-poaⁿ\",\n [\"人海\"] = \"-jîn-hái\",\n [\"人生\"] = \"-jîn-seng\",\n [\"作用\"] = \"-chok-iōng\",\n [\"偌爾\"] = \"-gōa-nī\",\n [\"卡拉OK\"] = \"-kha-lá-ó͘-khe\",\n [\"山珍海味\"] = \"-san-tin-hái-bī\",\n [\"情批\"] = \"-chêng-phoe\",\n [\"愛人\"] = \"-ài-jîn\",\n [\"旅行\"] = \"-lí-hêng\",\n [\"歐巴桑\"] = \"-o͘-bá-sáng\",\n [\"歹勢\"] = \"-pháiⁿ-sè\",\n [\"漩渦\"] = \"-soân-o\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-ko\",\n [\"的確\"] = \"-tek-khak\",\n [\"第一\"] = \"-tē-it\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Tâi-oân\",\n [\"親像\"] = \"-chhin-chhiūⁿ\",\n [\"請假\"] = \"-chhéng-ká\",\n [\"這馬\"] = \"-chit-má\",\n [\"遮爾\"] = \"-chiah-nī\",\n [\"門徒\"] = \"-bûn-tô͘\",\n [\"饅頭\"] = \"-bán-thô\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#11 {\n metatable = table#12\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#13 {\n metatable = table#14\n [\"屋企\"] = \"uk1 kei2\",\n [\"知道\"] = \"zi1 dou3\",\n [\"返屋企\"] = \"faan1 uk1 kei2\",\n },\n },\n [\"pron_correction\"] = table#15 {\n metatable = table#16\n [\"cmn\"] = table#17 {\n metatable = table#18\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#19 {\n metatable = table#20\n [\"𥘹\"] = \"-kì\",\n [\"𫣆\"] = \"-ên\",\n [\"𡜵\"] = \"-pû\",\n [\"𡟓\"] = \"-ôi\",\n [\"𠊎\"] = \"-ngài\",\n [\"𢯭\"] = \"-then\",\n [\"㧯\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-é\",\n [\"使\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"俚\"] = \"-lî\",\n [\"千\"] = \"-chhiên\",\n [\"史\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"唐\"] = \"-thòng\",\n [\"壢\"] = \"-lak\",\n [\"婆\"] = \"-phò\",\n [\"媸\"] = \"-ché\",\n [\"孲\"] = \"-ò\",\n [\"客\"] = \"-hak\",\n [\"忘\"] = \"-mong\",\n [\"恅\"] = \"-láu\",\n [\"捽\"] = \"-chhu̍t\",\n [\"摎\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"擂\"] = \"-lùi\",\n [\"曾\"] = \"-chhèn\",\n [\"機\"] = \"-kî\",\n [\"溝\"] = \"-kiêu\",\n [\"濃\"] = \"-nùng\",\n [\"獎\"] = \"-chióng\",\n [\"祢\"] = \"-ngì\",\n [\"稿\"] = \"-kó\",\n [\"竄\"] = \"-chhon\",\n [\"竹\"] = \"-chuk\",\n [\"筒\"] = \"-thùng\",\n [\"罅\"] = \"-la\",\n [\"羅\"] = \"-lò\",\n [\"美\"] = \"-mî\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-sùn\",\n [\"腦\"] = \"-nó\",\n [\"茶\"] = \"chhà\",\n [\"蚊\"] = \"-mûn\",\n [\"蚻\"] = \"-chha̍t\",\n [\"裕\"] = \"-yi\",\n [\"視\"] = \"sṳ\",\n [\"輩\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"錶\"] = \"-péu\",\n [\"閩\"] = \"-mén\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-â\",\n [\"電\"] = \"-thien\",\n [\"點\"] = \"-tiám\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#21 {\n metatable = table#22\n [\"𠞩\"] = \"-chûi\",\n [\"𠢕\"] = \"-gâu\",\n [\"𪜶\"] = \"-in\",\n [\"𤆬\"] = \"-chhōa\",\n [\"𨑨\"] = \"-chhit\",\n [\"䆀\"] = \"-bái\",\n [\"一\"] = \"-chi̍t\",\n [\"三\"] = \"-saⁿ\",\n [\"个\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"也\"] = \"-iā\",\n [\"予\"] = \"-hō͘\",\n [\"人\"] = \"-lâng\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-á\",\n [\"佇\"] = \"-tī\",\n [\"佮\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"俗\"] = \"-sio̍k\",\n [\"倒\"] = \"tó\",\n [\"偌\"] = \"-gōa\",\n [\"傷\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"共\"] = \"-kā\",\n [\"典\"] = \"-tián\",\n [\"刣\"] = \"-thâi\",\n [\"到\"] = \"-kàu\",\n [\"務\"] = \"-bū\",\n [\"勼\"] = \"-kiu\",\n [\"十\"] = \"-cha̍p\",\n [\"受\"] = \"-siū\",\n [\"咧\"] = \"-teh\",\n [\"商\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"啉\"] = \"-lim\",\n [\"啊\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"啥\"] = \"-siáⁿ\",\n [\"喔\"] = \"-o͘h\",\n [\"囡\"] = \"-gín\",\n [\"塊\"] = \"-tè\",\n [\"士\"] = \"-sū\",\n [\"多\"] = \"-to\",\n [\"太\"] = \"-thài\",\n [\"媠\"] = \"-súi\",\n [\"嬤\"] = \"-má\",\n [\"字\"] = \"-jī\",\n [\"已\"] = \"-í\",\n [\"徛\"] = \"-khiā\",\n [\"心\"] = \"-sim\",\n [\"悲\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"慈\"] = \"-chû\",\n [\"憶\"] = \"-ek\",\n [\"戀\"] = \"-loân\",\n [\"戴\"] = \"-tì\",\n [\"拄\"] = \"-tú\",\n [\"捨\"] = \"-siá\",\n [\"揻\"] = \"-ui\",\n [\"擱\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"攏\"] = \"-lóng\",\n [\"攢\"] = \"-chhoân\",\n [\"斷\"] = \"-tn̄g\",\n [\"旅\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"日\"] = \"-ji̍t\",\n [\"暖\"] = \"-loán\",\n [\"欉\"] = \"-châng\",\n [\"欲\"] = \"-beh\",\n [\"毋\"] = \"-m̄\",\n [\"汝\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"然\"] = \"-jiân\",\n [\"煞\"] = \"-soah\",\n [\"爸\"] = \"-pē\",\n [\"甲\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"的\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"盟\"] = \"-bêng\",\n [\"盹\"] = \"-tuh\",\n [\"睭\"] = \"-chiu\",\n [\"矣\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"矸\"] = \"-kan\",\n [\"窒\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"窗\"] = \"-thang\",\n [\"竟\"] = \"kèng\",\n [\"耳\"] = \"-hīⁿ\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-tûn\",\n [\"臺\"] = \"-tâi\",\n [\"行\"] = \"-kiâⁿ\",\n [\"袂\"] = \"-bē\",\n [\"覕\"] = \"-bih\",\n [\"誌\"] = \"-chì\",\n [\"課\"] = \"-khò\",\n [\"講\"] = \"-kóng\",\n [\"讀\"] = \"-tha̍k\",\n [\"豬\"] = \"-ti\",\n [\"跤\"] = \"-kha\",\n [\"躊\"] = \"-tiû\",\n [\"較\"] = \"-khah\",\n [\"迌\"] = \"-thô\",\n [\"遂\"] = \"-sūi\",\n [\"遮\"] = \"-chiah\",\n [\"針\"] = \"-chiam\",\n [\"閃\"] = \"-siám\",\n [\"閣\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-a\",\n [\"雖\"] = \"-sui\",\n [\"雙\"] = \"-siang\",\n [\"鯽\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"麭\"] = \"-pháng\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#23 {\n metatable = table#24\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#25 {\n metatable = table#26\n [\"噏\"] = \"ngap1\",\n [\"稱\"] = \"cing1\",\n [\"道\"] = \"dou6\",\n [\"錢\"] = \"cin4\",\n },\n },\n [\"punctuation\"] = table#27 {\n metatable = table#28\n [\"\u003Cbr/\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"\u003Cbr\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"|\"] = \"|\",\n [\"·\"] = \" \",\n [\"—\"] = \"-\",\n [\"——\"] = \"—\",\n [\"“\"] = \"“\",\n [\"”\"] = \"”\",\n [\"…\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"　\"] = \",\",\n [\"、\"] = \",\",\n [\"。\"] = \".\",\n [\"〈\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"〉\"] = \"’\",\n [\"《\"] = \"“\",\n [\"》\"] = \"”\",\n [\"「\"] = \"“\",\n [\"」\"] = \"”\",\n [\"『\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"』\"] = \"’\",\n [\"！\"] = \"!\",\n [\"（\"] = \"(\",\n [\"）\"] = \")\",\n [\"，\"] = \",\",\n [\"．\"] = \".\",\n [\"：\"] = \":\",\n [\"；\"] = \";\",\n [\"？\"] = \"?\",\n [\"～\"] = \"~\",\n },\n [\"ref_list\"] = table#29 {\n metatable = table#30\n [\"Analects\"] = table#31 {\n metatable = table#32\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Baopuzi\"] = table#33 {\n metatable = table#34\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:葛洪|葛洪]]，《[[w:抱樸子|抱樸子]]》，公元4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Beiqishu\"] = table#35 {\n metatable = table#36\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:北齊書|北齊書]]》，[[w:李百藥|李百藥]]，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Beishi\"] = table#37 {\n metatable = table#38\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''659'''年，[[w:李延寿|李延壽]]，《[[w:北史|北史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Bencao Gangmu\"] = table#39 {\n metatable = table#40\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1578'''年，[[w:李時珍|李時珍]]，《[[w:本草綱目|本草綱目]]》\",\n },\n [\"Changhenge\"] = table#41 {\n metatable = table#42\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''806'''年，[[w:白居易|白居易]]，《[[s:長恨歌|長恨歌]]》\",\n },\n [\"Chuci\"] = table#43 {\n metatable = table#44\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:楚辭|楚辭]]》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Daodejing\"] = table#45 {\n metatable = table#46\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:老子 (書)|道德經]]》，公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Datang Xiyuji\"] = table#47 {\n metatable = table#48\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:玄奘|玄奘]]，《[[w:大唐西域記|大唐西域記]]》，公元646年\",\n },\n [\"Dongguan Han Ji\"] = table#49 {\n metatable = table#50\n \"lzh\",\n \"《[[w:zh:東觀漢記|東觀漢記]]》，公元1 – 2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Dou E Yuan\"] = table#51 {\n metatable = table#52\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''元朝'''，[[w:關漢卿|關漢卿]]，《[[w:竇娥冤|竇娥冤]]》\",\n },\n [\"Ernv Yingxiongzhuan\"] = table#53 {\n metatable = table#54\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:文康|文康]]，《[[w:兒女英雄傳|兒女英雄傳]]》，公元1878年\",\n },\n [\"Erya\"] = table#55 {\n metatable = table#56\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:爾雅|爾雅]]》，公元前5 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fangyan\"] = table#57 {\n metatable = table#58\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:方言 (著作)|方言]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fayan\"] = table#59 {\n metatable = table#60\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:法言|法言]]》，公元9世紀\",\n },\n [\"Gongyangzhuan\"] = table#61 {\n metatable = table#62\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:公羊傳|公羊傳]]》，約公元前206年– 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guanyinzi\"] = table#63 {\n metatable = table#64\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:關尹子|關尹子]]》，成書時間不詳\",\n },\n [\"Guanzi\"] = table#65 {\n metatable = table#66\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:管子 (書)|管子]]》，公元前5世紀 - 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Gujin Xiaoshuo\"] = table#67 {\n metatable = table#68\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:喻世明言|喻世明言]]》，公元1620年\",\n },\n [\"Guliangzhuan\"] = table#69 {\n metatable = table#70\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穀梁傳|穀梁傳]]》，約公元前206 – 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guoyu\"] = table#71 {\n metatable = table#72\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:國語 (書)|國語]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanfeizi\"] = table#73 {\n metatable = table#74\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韩非子|韓非子]]》，約公元前2世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Hanshi Waizhuan\"] = table#75 {\n metatable = table#76\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韓詩外傳|韓詩外傳]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanshu\"] = table#77 {\n metatable = table#78\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:漢書|漢書]]》，約公元1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hongloumeng\"] = table#79 {\n metatable = table#80\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:曹雪芹|曹雪芹]]，《[[w:紅樓夢|紅樓夢]]》，公元18世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Houhanshu\"] = table#81 {\n metatable = table#82\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:後漢書|後漢書]]》約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huainanzi\"] = table#83 {\n metatable = table#84\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:淮南子|淮南子]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huangdi Neijing\"] = table#85 {\n metatable = table#86\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:黃帝內經|黃帝內經]]》，公元前4世紀-公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Jinpingmei\"] = table#87 {\n metatable = table#88\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:金瓶梅|金瓶梅]]》，約公元1610年\",\n },\n [\"Jinshi\"] = table#89 {\n metatable = table#90\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1344'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:金史|金史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jinshu\"] = table#91 {\n metatable = table#92\n \"CL\",\n \"'''648'''年，[[w:房玄齡|房玄齡]]（主編），《[[w:晉書|晉書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jiutangshu\"] = table#93 {\n metatable = table#94\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:舊唐書|舊唐書]]》，公元945年\",\n },\n [\"Kongzi Jiayu\"] = table#95 {\n metatable = table#96\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孔子家語|孔子家語]]》，約公元前206年 – 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Lantingjixu\"] = table#97 {\n metatable = table#98\n \"CL\",\n \"'''353'''年，[[w:王羲之|王羲之]]《[[:s:蘭亭集序|蘭亭集序]]》\",\n },\n [\"Laocan Youji\"] = table#99 {\n metatable = table#100\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''1907'''年，[[w:劉鶚|劉鶚]]《[[w:老殘遊記|老殘遊記]]》\",\n },\n [\"Liaozhai\"] = table#101 {\n metatable = table#102\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1740'''年，[[w:蒲松齡|蒲松齡]]《[[:s:聊齋誌異|聊齋誌異]]》\",\n },\n [\"Lienvzhuan\"] = table#103 {\n metatable = table#104\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列女傳|列女傳]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liezi\"] = table#105 {\n metatable = table#106\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列子|列子]]》，公元1 – 5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liji\"] = table#107 {\n metatable = table#108\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:禮記|禮記]]》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Lunheng\"] = table#109 {\n metatable = table#110\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:王充|王充]]，《[[w:論衡|論衡]]》，公元80年\",\n },\n [\"Lunyu\"] = table#111 {\n metatable = table#112\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Lvshi Chunqiu\"] = table#113 {\n metatable = table#114\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:呂不韋|呂不韋]]，《[[w:呂氏春秋|呂氏春秋]]》，公元前239年\",\n },\n [\"Mao25\"] = table#115 {\n metatable = table#116\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1925年'''，《中國社會各階級的分析》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao27\"] = table#117 {\n metatable = table#118\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1927年'''，《[[w:zh:湖南农民运动考察报告|湖南農民運動考察報告]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao35\"] = table#119 {\n metatable = table#120\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1935年'''，《論反對日本帝國主義的策略》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao36\"] = table#121 {\n metatable = table#122\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1936年'''，《中國革命戰爭的戰略問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao38\"] = table#123 {\n metatable = table#124\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1938年'''，《[[w:zh:論持久戰|論持久戰]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao45\"] = table#125 {\n metatable = table#126\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1945年'''，《[[s:zh:論聯合政府|論聯合政府]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao56\"] = table#127 {\n metatable = table#128\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1956年'''，《[[w:zh:論十大關係|論十大關係]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao57\"] = table#129 {\n metatable = table#130\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1957年'''，《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoMDL\"] = table#131 {\n metatable = table#132\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:矛盾論|矛盾論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoRectify\"] = table#133 {\n metatable = table#134\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《整頓黨的作風》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoSJL\"] = table#135 {\n metatable = table#136\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:實踐論|實踐論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoXMZZY\"] = table#137 {\n metatable = table#138\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1940年'''，《[[w:zh:新民主主義論|新民主主義論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoYanan\"] = table#139 {\n metatable = table#140\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《[[w:zh:在延安文藝座談會上的講話|在延安文藝座談會上的講話]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZGGM\"] = table#141 {\n metatable = table#142\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1939年'''，《中國革命和中國共產黨》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZYZY\"] = table#143 {\n metatable = table#144\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《反對自由主義》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mencius\"] = table#145 {\n metatable = table#146\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mengxi Bitan\"] = table#147 {\n metatable = table#148\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1088'''年，[[w:沈括|沈括]]《[[w:夢溪筆談|夢溪筆談]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mengzi\"] = table#149 {\n metatable = table#150\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mingshi\"] = table#151 {\n metatable = table#152\n \"CL\",\n \"'''17 - 18世紀'''，《[[w:明史|明史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mozi\"] = table#153 {\n metatable = table#154\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:墨子 (书)|墨子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mutianzizhuan\"] = table#155 {\n metatable = table#156\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穆天子傳|穆天子傳]]》，約公元前370 – 前330年\",\n },\n [\"Nanqishu\"] = table#157 {\n metatable = table#158\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:蕭子顯|蕭子顯]]，《[[w:南齊書|南齊書]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Nanshi\"] = table#159 {\n metatable = table#160\n \"CL\",\n \"'''659'''年，[[w:李大師|李大師]]、[[w:李延壽|李延壽]]，《[[w:南史|南史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 1\"] = table#161 {\n metatable = table#162\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1628'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:初刻拍案驚奇|初刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 2\"] = table#163 {\n metatable = table#164\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1632'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:二刻拍案驚奇|二刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Peizhu\"] = table#165 {\n metatable = table#166\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:裴松之|裴松之]]，《[[w:三国志注|三国志注]]》，約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qianziwen\"] = table#167 {\n metatable = table#168\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:周興嗣|周興嗣]]，《[[w:千字文|千字文]]》，約公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qimin Yaoshu\"] = table#169 {\n metatable = table#170\n \"CL\",\n \"'''544'''年，[[w:賈思勰|賈思勰]]，《[[w:齊民要術|齊民要術]]》\",\n },\n [\"Qingshigao\"] = table#171 {\n metatable = table#172\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1929'''年，[[w:趙爾巽|趙爾巽]]（主編），《[[w:清史稿|清史稿]]》\",\n },\n [\"Rulin Waishi\"] = table#173 {\n metatable = table#174\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳敬梓|吳敬梓]]，《[[w:儒林外史|儒林外史]]》，公元1750年\",\n },\n [\"Sanguo Yanyi\"] = table#175 {\n metatable = table#176\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:三國演義|三國演義]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanguozhi\"] = table#177 {\n metatable = table#178\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陳壽|陳壽]]，《[[w:三國志|三國志]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanzijing\"] = table#179 {\n metatable = table#180\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:三字經|三字經]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shangjunshu\"] = table#181 {\n metatable = table#182\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:商君書|商君書]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Shangshu\"] = table#183 {\n metatable = table#184\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shanhaijing\"] = table#185 {\n metatable = table#186\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:山海經|山海經]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shiji\"] = table#187 {\n metatable = table#188\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:史記|史記]]》，[[w:司馬遷|司馬遷]]，約公元前91年\",\n },\n [\"Shijing\"] = table#189 {\n metatable = table#190\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:詩經|詩經]]》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shijing-Xu\"] = table#191 {\n metatable = table#192\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:毛詩|毛詩]]》，公元前2世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Shishuo Xinyu\"] = table#193 {\n metatable = table#194\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉義慶|劉義慶]]（編輯），《[[w:世說新語|世說新語]]》，公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shitong\"] = table#195 {\n metatable = table#196\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉知幾|劉知幾]]，《[[w:史通|史通]]》，約公元708 – 710年\",\n },\n [\"Shuihuzhuan\"] = table#197 {\n metatable = table#198\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:施耐庵|施耐庵]]，《[[w:水滸傳|水滸傳]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuijingzhu\"] = table#199 {\n metatable = table#200\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:酈道元|酈道元]]，《[[w:水經註|水經註]]》，公元386-534年\",\n },\n [\"Shujing\"] = table#201 {\n metatable = table#202\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前7 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuowen\"] = table#203 {\n metatable = table#204\n \"CL\",\n \"公元2世紀，《[[w:說文解字|說文解字]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shuoyuan\"] = table#205 {\n metatable = table#206\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:說苑|說苑]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Songshi\"] = table#207 {\n metatable = table#208\n \"CL-L\",\n \"'''1345'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:宋史|宋史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Songshu\"] = table#209 {\n metatable = table#210\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:沈約|沈約]]，《[[w:宋書|宋書]]》，公元492-493年\",\n },\n [\"Soushenji\"] = table#211 {\n metatable = table#212\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:搜神記|搜神記]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Suishu\"] = table#213 {\n metatable = table#214\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:隋書|隋書]]》，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Sunzi\"] = table#215 {\n metatable = table#216\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孫子兵法|孫子兵法]]》，約公元前5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Guangji\"] = table#217 {\n metatable = table#218\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平廣記|太平廣記]]》，公元978年\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Yulan\"] = table#219 {\n metatable = table#220\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平御覽|太平御覽]]》，公元977 – 983年\",\n },\n [\"Taixuanjing\"] = table#221 {\n metatable = table#222\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:太玄經|太玄經]]》，公元前2年\",\n },\n [\"Tongdian\"] = table#223 {\n metatable = table#224\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:杜佑|杜佑]]，《[[w:通典|通典]]》，公元766 – 801年\",\n },\n [\"UM\"] = table#225 {\n metatable = table#226\n \"MSC\",\n \"[http://nlp2ct.cis.umac.mo/um-corpus/ UM-Corpus: A Large English-Chinese Parallel Corpus] by NLP2CT\",\n },\n [\"WGWSS\"] = table#227 {\n metatable = table#228\n \"CL\",\n \"（偽書）《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元3 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Weilve\"] = table#229 {\n metatable = table#230\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魚豢|魚豢]]，《[[w:魏略|魏略]]》，公元239 – 265 年\",\n },\n [\"Weishu\"] = table#231 {\n metatable = table#232\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魏收|魏收]]，《[[w:魏書|魏書]]》，公元551 – 554年\",\n },\n [\"Wenxuan\"] = table#233 {\n metatable = table#234\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文選|文選]]》，公元6世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Wenzi\"] = table#235 {\n metatable = table#236\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文子 (书籍)|文子]]》\",\n },\n [\"Wuzi\"] = table#237 {\n metatable = table#238\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:吳子|吳子]]]》，公元前5 – 前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiaojing\"] = table#239 {\n metatable = table#240\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孝經|孝經]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Hengyan\"] = table#241 {\n metatable = table#242\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:醒世恆言|醒世恆言]]》，公元1627年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Yinyuan Zhuan\"] = table#243 {\n metatable = table#244\n \"WVC\",\n \"西周生，《[[w:醒世姻緣傳|醒世姻緣傳]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xintangshu\"] = table#245 {\n metatable = table#246\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:新唐書|新唐書]]》，公元1060年\",\n },\n [\"Xinyu\"] = table#247 {\n metatable = table#248\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陸賈|陸賈]]，《[[w:新語 (中國古籍)|新語]]》，約公元前197年\",\n },\n [\"Xishuangji\"] = table#249 {\n metatable = table#250\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:王實甫|王實甫]]，《[[w:西廂記|西廂記]]》，公元13 – 14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiyouji\"] = table#251 {\n metatable = table#252\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳承恩|吳承恩]]，《[[w:西遊記|西遊記]]》，公元16世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xunzi\"] = table#253 {\n metatable = table#254\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:荀子 (書)|荀子]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yanshi Jiaxun\"] = table#255 {\n metatable = table#256\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:顏之推|顏之推]]，《[[w:顏氏家訓|顏氏家訓]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yantielun\"] = table#257 {\n metatable = table#258\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:桓寬|桓寬]]，《[[w:鹽鐵論|鹽鐵論]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yanzi Chunqiu\"] = table#259 {\n metatable = table#260\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:晏子春秋|晏子春秋]]》，約3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yijing\"] = table#261 {\n metatable = table#262\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:易經|易經]]》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀\",\n },\n [\"Yili\"] = table#263 {\n metatable = table#264\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:儀禮|儀禮]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Yilin\"] = table#265 {\n metatable = table#266\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:焦贛|焦贛]]，《[[w:易林|易林]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yizhoushu\"] = table#267 {\n metatable = table#268\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:逸周書|逸周書]]》，約公元前4 – 前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhanguoce\"] = table#269 {\n metatable = table#270\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:戰國策|戰國策]]》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhouli\"] = table#271 {\n metatable = table#272\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:周禮|周禮]]》，約公元前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhoushu\"] = table#273 {\n metatable = table#274\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''636'''年，[[w:令狐德棻|令狐德棻]]，《[[w:周書|周書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zhuangzi\"] = table#275 {\n metatable = table#276\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:莊子 (書)|莊子]]》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhushu Jinian\"] = table#277 {\n metatable = table#278\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:竹書紀年|竹書紀年]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Jiaxun\"] = table#279 {\n metatable = table#280\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:朱用純|朱用純]]，《[[w:朱柏廬治家格言|朱柏廬治家格言]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Yulei\"] = table#281 {\n metatable = table#282\n \"WVC\",\n \"多个版本，《[[w:朱子語類|朱子語類]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zibuyu\"] = table#283 {\n metatable = table#284\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:袁枚|袁枚]]，《[[w:子不語|子不語]]》，公元1788年\",\n },\n [\"Zizhi Tongjian\"] = table#285 {\n metatable = table#286\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1084'''年，[[w:司馬光|司馬光]]，《[[w:資治通鑒|資治通鑒]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zuozhuan\"] = table#287 {\n metatable = table#288\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:左傳|左傳]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_code\"] = table#289 {\n metatable = table#290\n [\"cdo\"] = table#291 {\n metatable = table#292\n \"MD\",\n \"cdo\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩東語|閩東語]]\",\n \"[[w:平話字|平話字]] / 國際音標\",\n },\n [\"cjy\"] = table#293 {\n metatable = table#294\n \"J\",\n \"cjy\",\n false,\n \"[[w:晋语|晉語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/晉語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn\"] = table#295 {\n metatable = table#296\n \"MSC\",\n \"cmn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:現代標準漢語|現代標準漢語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-MY\"] = table#297 {\n metatable = table#298\n \"M-MY\",\n \"cmn-MY\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:馬來西亞華語|馬來西亞華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-PH\"] = table#299 {\n metatable = table#300\n \"M-PH\",\n \"cmn-PH\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:en:Mandarin Chinese in the Philippines|菲律賓華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-SG\"] = table#301 {\n metatable = table#302\n \"M-SG\",\n \"cmn-SG\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:新加坡華語|新加坡華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-TW\"] = table#303 {\n metatable = table#304\n \"M-TW\",\n \"cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中華民國國語|臺灣華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bec\"] = table#305 {\n metatable = table#306\n \"M-UIB\",\n \"cmn-bec\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話|官話方言]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bei\"] = table#307 {\n metatable = table#308\n \"M-BJ\",\n \"cmn-bei\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:北京話|北京話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-cep\"] = table#309 {\n metatable = table#310\n \"M-CP\",\n \"cmn-cep\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中原官話|中原官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gua\"] = table#311 {\n metatable = table#312\n \"M-GZ\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"[[w:關中話|關中話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gui\"] = table#313 {\n metatable = table#314\n \"M-GL\",\n \"cmn-gui\",\n false,\n \"[[w:桂林話|桂林話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-lan\"] = table#315 {\n metatable = table#316\n \"M-LY\",\n \"cmn-lan\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:蘭銀官話|蘭銀官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-nan\"] = table#317 {\n metatable = table#318\n \"M-NJ\",\n \"cmn-nan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:南京話|南京話]]\",\n \"[[w:南京話拉丁化方案|南京話拼音]]]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-noe\"] = table#319 {\n metatable = table#320\n \"M-NE\",\n \"cmn-noe\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:東北官話|東北話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-tia\"] = table#321 {\n metatable = table#322\n \"M-TJ\",\n \"cmn-tia\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:天津話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wuh\"] = table#323 {\n metatable = table#324\n \"M-W\",\n \"cmn-wuh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:武漢話|武漢話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wvc\"] = table#325 {\n metatable = table#326\n \"WVC\",\n \"cmn-wvc\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|官話白話文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-xin\"] = table#327 {\n metatable = table#328\n \"M-XN\",\n \"cmn-xin\",\n false,\n \"西寧話\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-yan\"] = table#329 {\n metatable = table#330\n \"M-YZ\",\n \"cmn-yan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:揚州話|揚州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"csp\"] = table#331 {\n metatable = table#332\n \"SP-N\",\n \"csp\",\n \"csp\",\n \"[[w:平話|南寧平話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"dng\"] = table#333 {\n metatable = table#334\n \"M-DNG\",\n \"dng\",\n false,\n \"[[w:東干語|東干語]]\",\n \"西里爾字母\",\n },\n [\"gan\"] = table#335 {\n metatable = table#336\n \"G\",\n \"gan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:贛語|贛語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/贛語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-dab\"] = table#337 {\n metatable = table#338\n \"H-DB\",\n \"hak-dab\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語#大埔腔|大埔腔]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-eam\"] = table#339 {\n metatable = table#340\n \"H-EM\",\n \"hak-eam\",\n false,\n \"[[w:客家话|客語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hai\"] = table#341 {\n metatable = table#342\n \"H-HL\",\n \"hak-hai\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:海陸客語|海陸客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hui-MY\"] = table#343 {\n metatable = table#344\n \"H-MY-HY\",\n \"hak-hui-MY\",\n false,\n \"馬來西亞惠陽腔客語\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-mei\"] = table#345 {\n metatable = table#346\n \"H-MX\",\n \"hak-mei\",\n false,\n \"[[w:梅縣話|梅縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客家話拼音方案|客家話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-six\"] = table#347 {\n metatable = table#348\n \"H\",\n \"hak-six\",\n \"hak\",\n \"[[w:四縣話|四縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客語白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-zha\"] = table#349 {\n metatable = table#350\n \"H-ZA\",\n \"hak-zha\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:詔安客語|詔安客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hnm\"] = table#351 {\n metatable = table#352\n \"MN-H\",\n \"hnm\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海南話|海南話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣東拼音方案|廣東拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hsn\"] = table#353 {\n metatable = table#354\n \"X\",\n \"hsn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:湘語|湘語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/湘語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"luh\"] = table#355 {\n metatable = table#356\n \"MN-L\",\n \"luh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:雷州話|雷州話]]\",\n \"雷州話拼音\",\n },\n [\"lzh\"] = table#357 {\n metatable = table#358\n \"CL\",\n \"lzh\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-KO\"] = table#359 {\n metatable = table#360\n \"CL-KR\",\n \"lzh-KO\",\n \"ko\",\n \"[[w:文言文|朝鮮書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢字語|漢字語]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-VI\"] = table#361 {\n metatable = table#362\n \"CL-VN\",\n \"lzh-VI\",\n \"vi\",\n \"[[w:文言文|越南書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢越詞|漢越詞]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cii\"] = table#363 {\n metatable = table#364\n \"CI\",\n \"lzh-cii\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:詞 (文學)|詞]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cmn-TW\"] = table#365 {\n metatable = table#366\n \"CL-TW\",\n \"lzh-cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]（[[w:臺灣國語|臺灣國語]]）\",\n },\n [\"lzh-lit\"] = table#367 {\n metatable = table#368\n \"CL-L\",\n \"lzh-lit\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-pre\"] = table#369 {\n metatable = table#370\n \"CL-PC\",\n \"lzh-pre\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:上古漢語|早期文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-tai\"] = table#371 {\n metatable = table#372\n \"CL-C-T\",\n \"lzh-tai\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"lzh-yue\"] = table#373 {\n metatable = table#374\n \"CL-C\",\n \"lzh-yue\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"mnp\"] = table#375 {\n metatable = table#376\n \"MB\",\n \"mnp\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩北語|閩北語]]\",\n \"[[w:建寧羅馬字|建寧羅馬字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#377 {\n metatable = table#378\n \"MN\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩南語|閩南語]][[w:泉漳片|泉漳片]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-PH\"] = table#379 {\n metatable = table#380\n \"MN-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:咱人話|咱人話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-TW\"] = table#381 {\n metatable = table#382\n \"TW\",\n \"nan-hbl-TW\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:臺灣話|臺語]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hlh\"] = table#383 {\n metatable = table#384\n \"MN-HLF\",\n \"nan-hlh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海豐話|海豐話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-pen\"] = table#385 {\n metatable = table#386\n \"MN-PN\",\n \"nan-pen\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:檳城福建話|檳城福建話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-tws\"] = table#387 {\n metatable = table#388\n \"MN-T\",\n \"nan-tws\",\n false,\n \"[[w:潮州話|潮州話]]\",\n \"[[w:潮州話拼音方案|潮州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#389 {\n metatable = table#390\n \"W\",\n \"wuu\",\n false,\n \"[[w:吳語|吳語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-chm\"] = table#391 {\n metatable = table#392\n \"W-CM\",\n \"wuu-chm\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:沙地話|沙地話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-han\"] = table#393 {\n metatable = table#394\n \"W-HZ\",\n \"wuu-han\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:杭州話|杭州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nin\"] = table#395 {\n metatable = table#396\n \"W-NB\",\n \"wuu-nin\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:寧波話|寧波話]]\",\n \"[[w:吴语拉丁化方案|吳語拉丁化]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nor\"] = table#397 {\n metatable = table#398\n \"W-N\",\n \"wuu-nor\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:太湖片|太湖片]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-sha\"] = table#399 {\n metatable = table#400\n \"SH\",\n \"wuu-sha\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:上海話|上海話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-suz\"] = table#401 {\n metatable = table#402\n \"W-SZ\",\n \"wuu-suz\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:蘇州話|蘇州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-wen\"] = table#403 {\n metatable = table#404\n \"W-WZ\",\n \"wuu-wen\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:溫州話|溫州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wxa\"] = table#405 {\n metatable = table#406\n \"WX\",\n \"wxa\",\n false,\n \"[[w:瓦乡话|瓦鄉話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#407 {\n metatable = table#408\n \"C-YL\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-ylx\",\n \"[[w:玉林話|玉林話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-HK\"] = table#409 {\n metatable = table#410\n \"C-HK\",\n \"yue-HK\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:香港粵語|香港粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-gua\"] = table#411 {\n metatable = table#412\n \"C-GZ\",\n \"yue-gua\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:廣州話|廣州話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣州話拼音方案|廣州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-lit\"] = table#413 {\n metatable = table#414\n \"C-LIT\",\n \"yue-lit\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語書面語]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"yue-wvc\"] = table#415 {\n metatable = table#416\n \"WVC-C\",\n \"yue-wvc\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"zhx-dan\"] = table#417 {\n metatable = table#418\n \"C-DZ\",\n \"zhx-dan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:儋州話|儋州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-sic\"] = table#419 {\n metatable = table#420\n \"M-S\",\n \"zhx-sic\",\n false,\n \"[[w:四川話|四川話]]\",\n \"[[w:四川話拼音|四川話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai\"] = table#421 {\n metatable = table#422\n \"C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n false,\n \"[[w:台山話|台山話]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai-wvc\"] = table#423 {\n metatable = table#424\n \"WVC-C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai-wvc\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_old_code\"] = table#425 {\n metatable = table#426\n [\"C\"] = table#427 {\n metatable = table#428\n \"C\",\n \"yue\",\n false,\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DG\"] = table#429 {\n metatable = table#430\n \"C-DG\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-dgx\",\n \"[[w:東莞話|東莞話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DZ\"] = table#417,\n [\"C-GZ\"] = table#411,\n [\"C-HK\"] = table#409,\n [\"C-LIT\"] = table#413,\n [\"C-T\"] = table#421,\n [\"C-YJ\"] = table#431 {\n metatable = table#432\n \"C-YJ\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-yjx\",\n \"[[w:陽江話|陽江話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-YL\"] = table#407,\n [\"CI\"] = table#363,\n [\"CL\"] = table#357,\n [\"CL-C\"] = table#373,\n [\"CL-C-T\"] = table#371,\n [\"CL-KR\"] = table#359,\n [\"CL-L\"] = table#367,\n [\"CL-PC\"] = table#369,\n [\"CL-TW\"] = table#365,\n [\"CL-VN\"] = table#361,\n [\"G\"] = table#335,\n [\"H\"] = table#347,\n [\"H-DB\"] = table#337,\n [\"H-EM\"] = table#339,\n [\"H-HL\"] = table#341,\n [\"H-MX\"] = table#345,\n [\"H-MY-HY\"] = table#343,\n [\"H-ZA\"] = table#349,\n [\"J\"] = table#293,\n [\"M-BJ\"] = table#307,\n [\"M-CP\"] = table#309,\n [\"M-DNG\"] = table#333,\n [\"M-GL\"] = table#313,\n [\"M-GZ\"] = table#311,\n [\"M-LY\"] = table#315,\n [\"M-MY\"] = table#297,\n [\"M-NE\"] = table#319,\n [\"M-NJ\"] = table#317,\n [\"M-PH\"] = table#299,\n [\"M-S\"] = table#419,\n [\"M-SG\"] = table#301,\n [\"M-TJ\"] = table#321,\n [\"M-TW\"] = table#303,\n [\"M-UIB\"] = table#305,\n [\"M-W\"] = table#323,\n [\"M-XN\"] = table#327,\n [\"M-YZ\"] = table#329,\n [\"MB\"] = table#375,\n [\"MD\"] = table#291,\n [\"MN\"] = table#377,\n [\"MN-H\"] = table#351,\n [\"MN-HLF\"] = table#383,\n [\"MN-L\"] = table#355,\n [\"MN-PH\"] = table#379,\n [\"MN-PN\"] = table#385,\n [\"MN-T\"] = table#387,\n [\"MSC\"] = table#295,\n [\"SH\"] = table#399,\n [\"SP-N\"] = table#331,\n [\"TW\"] = table#381,\n [\"W\"] = table#389,\n [\"W-CM\"] = table#391,\n [\"W-HZ\"] = table#393,\n [\"W-N\"] = table#397,\n [\"W-NB\"] = table#395,\n [\"W-SZ\"] = table#401,\n [\"W-WZ\"] = table#403,\n [\"WVC\"] = table#325,\n [\"WVC-C\"] = table#415,\n [\"WVC-C-T\"] = table#423,\n [\"WX\"] = table#405,\n [\"X\"] = table#353,\n },\n [\"variety_list\"] = table#433 {\n metatable = table#434\n table#295,\n table#307,\n table#303,\n table#297,\n table#301,\n table#299,\n table#321,\n table#319,\n table#309,\n table#311,\n table#315,\n table#419,\n table#317,\n table#329,\n table#323,\n table#313,\n table#327,\n table#305,\n table#333,\n table#357,\n table#365,\n table#373,\n table#371,\n table#361,\n table#359,\n table#369,\n table#367,\n table#363,\n table#325,\n table#415,\n table#423,\n table#427,\n table#411,\n table#413,\n table#409,\n table#421,\n table#417,\n table#429,\n table#431,\n table#407,\n table#331,\n table#293,\n table#375,\n table#291,\n table#377,\n table#381,\n table#385,\n table#379,\n table#387,\n table#355,\n table#383,\n table#351,\n table#389,\n table#399,\n table#401,\n table#393,\n table#391,\n table#395,\n table#397,\n table#403,\n table#335,\n table#353,\n table#347,\n table#341,\n table#337,\n table#345,\n table#343,\n table#339,\n table#349,\n table#405,\n },\n}\ntable#1 {\n metatable = table#2\n [\"polysyllable_pron_correction\"] = table#3 {\n metatable = table#4\n [\"cmn\"] = table#5 {\n metatable = table#6\n [\"個中\"] = \"gèzhōng\",\n [\"個人\"] = \"gèrén\",\n [\"個個\"] = \"gègè\",\n [\"個兒\"] = \"gèr\",\n [\"個別\"] = \"gèbié\",\n [\"個子\"] = \"gèzi\",\n [\"個展\"] = \"gèzhǎn\",\n [\"個性\"] = \"gèxìng\",\n [\"個數\"] = \"gèshù\",\n [\"個案\"] = \"gè'àn\",\n [\"個頭\"] = \"gètóu\",\n [\"個體\"] = \"gètǐ\",\n [\"覺得\"] = \"juéde\",\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#7 {\n metatable = table#8\n [\"台灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn\",\n [\"敗勢\"] = \"-phài-se\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-kô\",\n [\"老鼠\"] = \"-lo-chhú\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn-\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#9 {\n metatable = table#10\n [\"一切\"] = \"-it-chhè\",\n [\"一直\"] = \"-it-ti̍t\",\n [\"一般\"] = \"-it-poaⁿ\",\n [\"人海\"] = \"-jîn-hái\",\n [\"人生\"] = \"-jîn-seng\",\n [\"作用\"] = \"-chok-iōng\",\n [\"偌爾\"] = \"-gōa-nī\",\n [\"卡拉OK\"] = \"-kha-lá-ó͘-khe\",\n [\"山珍海味\"] = \"-san-tin-hái-bī\",\n [\"情批\"] = \"-chêng-phoe\",\n [\"愛人\"] = \"-ài-jîn\",\n [\"旅行\"] = \"-lí-hêng\",\n [\"歐巴桑\"] = \"-o͘-bá-sáng\",\n [\"歹勢\"] = \"-pháiⁿ-sè\",\n [\"漩渦\"] = \"-soân-o\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-ko\",\n [\"的確\"] = \"-tek-khak\",\n [\"第一\"] = \"-tē-it\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Tâi-oân\",\n [\"親像\"] = \"-chhin-chhiūⁿ\",\n [\"請假\"] = \"-chhéng-ká\",\n [\"這馬\"] = \"-chit-má\",\n [\"遮爾\"] = \"-chiah-nī\",\n [\"門徒\"] = \"-bûn-tô͘\",\n [\"饅頭\"] = \"-bán-thô\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#11 {\n metatable = table#12\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#13 {\n metatable = table#14\n [\"屋企\"] = \"uk1 kei2\",\n [\"知道\"] = \"zi1 dou3\",\n [\"返屋企\"] = \"faan1 uk1 kei2\",\n },\n },\n [\"pron_correction\"] = table#15 {\n metatable = table#16\n [\"cmn\"] = table#17 {\n metatable = table#18\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#19 {\n metatable = table#20\n [\"𥘹\"] = \"-kì\",\n [\"𫣆\"] = \"-ên\",\n [\"𡜵\"] = \"-pû\",\n [\"𡟓\"] = \"-ôi\",\n [\"𠊎\"] = \"-ngài\",\n [\"𢯭\"] = \"-then\",\n [\"㧯\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-é\",\n [\"使\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"俚\"] = \"-lî\",\n [\"千\"] = \"-chhiên\",\n [\"史\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"唐\"] = \"-thòng\",\n [\"壢\"] = \"-lak\",\n [\"婆\"] = \"-phò\",\n [\"媸\"] = \"-ché\",\n [\"孲\"] = \"-ò\",\n [\"客\"] = \"-hak\",\n [\"忘\"] = \"-mong\",\n [\"恅\"] = \"-láu\",\n [\"捽\"] = \"-chhu̍t\",\n [\"摎\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"擂\"] = \"-lùi\",\n [\"曾\"] = \"-chhèn\",\n [\"機\"] = \"-kî\",\n [\"溝\"] = \"-kiêu\",\n [\"濃\"] = \"-nùng\",\n [\"獎\"] = \"-chióng\",\n [\"祢\"] = \"-ngì\",\n [\"稿\"] = \"-kó\",\n [\"竄\"] = \"-chhon\",\n [\"竹\"] = \"-chuk\",\n [\"筒\"] = \"-thùng\",\n [\"罅\"] = \"-la\",\n [\"羅\"] = \"-lò\",\n [\"美\"] = \"-mî\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-sùn\",\n [\"腦\"] = \"-nó\",\n [\"茶\"] = \"chhà\",\n [\"蚊\"] = \"-mûn\",\n [\"蚻\"] = \"-chha̍t\",\n [\"裕\"] = \"-yi\",\n [\"視\"] = \"sṳ\",\n [\"輩\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"錶\"] = \"-péu\",\n [\"閩\"] = \"-mén\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-â\",\n [\"電\"] = \"-thien\",\n [\"點\"] = \"-tiám\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#21 {\n metatable = table#22\n [\"𠞩\"] = \"-chûi\",\n [\"𠢕\"] = \"-gâu\",\n [\"𪜶\"] = \"-in\",\n [\"𤆬\"] = \"-chhōa\",\n [\"𨑨\"] = \"-chhit\",\n [\"䆀\"] = \"-bái\",\n [\"一\"] = \"-chi̍t\",\n [\"三\"] = \"-saⁿ\",\n [\"个\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"也\"] = \"-iā\",\n [\"予\"] = \"-hō͘\",\n [\"人\"] = \"-lâng\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-á\",\n [\"佇\"] = \"-tī\",\n [\"佮\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"俗\"] = \"-sio̍k\",\n [\"倒\"] = \"tó\",\n [\"偌\"] = \"-gōa\",\n [\"傷\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"共\"] = \"-kā\",\n [\"典\"] = \"-tián\",\n [\"刣\"] = \"-thâi\",\n [\"到\"] = \"-kàu\",\n [\"務\"] = \"-bū\",\n [\"勼\"] = \"-kiu\",\n [\"十\"] = \"-cha̍p\",\n [\"受\"] = \"-siū\",\n [\"咧\"] = \"-teh\",\n [\"商\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"啉\"] = \"-lim\",\n [\"啊\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"啥\"] = \"-siáⁿ\",\n [\"喔\"] = \"-o͘h\",\n [\"囡\"] = \"-gín\",\n [\"塊\"] = \"-tè\",\n [\"士\"] = \"-sū\",\n [\"多\"] = \"-to\",\n [\"太\"] = \"-thài\",\n [\"媠\"] = \"-súi\",\n [\"嬤\"] = \"-má\",\n [\"字\"] = \"-jī\",\n [\"已\"] = \"-í\",\n [\"徛\"] = \"-khiā\",\n [\"心\"] = \"-sim\",\n [\"悲\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"慈\"] = \"-chû\",\n [\"憶\"] = \"-ek\",\n [\"戀\"] = \"-loân\",\n [\"戴\"] = \"-tì\",\n [\"拄\"] = \"-tú\",\n [\"捨\"] = \"-siá\",\n [\"揻\"] = \"-ui\",\n [\"擱\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"攏\"] = \"-lóng\",\n [\"攢\"] = \"-chhoân\",\n [\"斷\"] = \"-tn̄g\",\n [\"旅\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"日\"] = \"-ji̍t\",\n [\"暖\"] = \"-loán\",\n [\"欉\"] = \"-châng\",\n [\"欲\"] = \"-beh\",\n [\"毋\"] = \"-m̄\",\n [\"汝\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"然\"] = \"-jiân\",\n [\"煞\"] = \"-soah\",\n [\"爸\"] = \"-pē\",\n [\"甲\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"的\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"盟\"] = \"-bêng\",\n [\"盹\"] = \"-tuh\",\n [\"睭\"] = \"-chiu\",\n [\"矣\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"矸\"] = \"-kan\",\n [\"窒\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"窗\"] = \"-thang\",\n [\"竟\"] = \"kèng\",\n [\"耳\"] = \"-hīⁿ\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-tûn\",\n [\"臺\"] = \"-tâi\",\n [\"行\"] = \"-kiâⁿ\",\n [\"袂\"] = \"-bē\",\n [\"覕\"] = \"-bih\",\n [\"誌\"] = \"-chì\",\n [\"課\"] = \"-khò\",\n [\"講\"] = \"-kóng\",\n [\"讀\"] = \"-tha̍k\",\n [\"豬\"] = \"-ti\",\n [\"跤\"] = \"-kha\",\n [\"躊\"] = \"-tiû\",\n [\"較\"] = \"-khah\",\n [\"迌\"] = \"-thô\",\n [\"遂\"] = \"-sūi\",\n [\"遮\"] = \"-chiah\",\n [\"針\"] = \"-chiam\",\n [\"閃\"] = \"-siám\",\n [\"閣\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-a\",\n [\"雖\"] = \"-sui\",\n [\"雙\"] = \"-siang\",\n [\"鯽\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"麭\"] = \"-pháng\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#23 {\n metatable = table#24\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#25 {\n metatable = table#26\n [\"噏\"] = \"ngap1\",\n [\"稱\"] = \"cing1\",\n [\"道\"] = \"dou6\",\n [\"錢\"] = \"cin4\",\n },\n },\n [\"punctuation\"] = table#27 {\n metatable = table#28\n [\"\u003Cbr/\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"\u003Cbr\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"|\"] = \"|\",\n [\"·\"] = \" \",\n [\"—\"] = \"-\",\n [\"——\"] = \"—\",\n [\"“\"] = \"“\",\n [\"”\"] = \"”\",\n [\"…\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"　\"] = \",\",\n [\"、\"] = \",\",\n [\"。\"] = \".\",\n [\"〈\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"〉\"] = \"’\",\n [\"《\"] = \"“\",\n [\"》\"] = \"”\",\n [\"「\"] = \"“\",\n [\"」\"] = \"”\",\n [\"『\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"』\"] = \"’\",\n [\"！\"] = \"!\",\n [\"（\"] = \"(\",\n [\"）\"] = \")\",\n [\"，\"] = \",\",\n [\"．\"] = \".\",\n [\"：\"] = \":\",\n [\"；\"] = \";\",\n [\"？\"] = \"?\",\n [\"～\"] = \"~\",\n },\n [\"ref_list\"] = table#29 {\n metatable = table#30\n [\"Analects\"] = table#31 {\n metatable = table#32\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Baopuzi\"] = table#33 {\n metatable = table#34\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:葛洪|葛洪]]，《[[w:抱樸子|抱樸子]]》，公元4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Beiqishu\"] = table#35 {\n metatable = table#36\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:北齊書|北齊書]]》，[[w:李百藥|李百藥]]，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Beishi\"] = table#37 {\n metatable = table#38\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''659'''年，[[w:李延寿|李延壽]]，《[[w:北史|北史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Bencao Gangmu\"] = table#39 {\n metatable = table#40\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1578'''年，[[w:李時珍|李時珍]]，《[[w:本草綱目|本草綱目]]》\",\n },\n [\"Changhenge\"] = table#41 {\n metatable = table#42\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''806'''年，[[w:白居易|白居易]]，《[[s:長恨歌|長恨歌]]》\",\n },\n [\"Chuci\"] = table#43 {\n metatable = table#44\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:楚辭|楚辭]]》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Daodejing\"] = table#45 {\n metatable = table#46\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:老子 (書)|道德經]]》，公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Datang Xiyuji\"] = table#47 {\n metatable = table#48\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:玄奘|玄奘]]，《[[w:大唐西域記|大唐西域記]]》，公元646年\",\n },\n [\"Dongguan Han Ji\"] = table#49 {\n metatable = table#50\n \"lzh\",\n \"《[[w:zh:東觀漢記|東觀漢記]]》，公元1 – 2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Dou E Yuan\"] = table#51 {\n metatable = table#52\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''元朝'''，[[w:關漢卿|關漢卿]]，《[[w:竇娥冤|竇娥冤]]》\",\n },\n [\"Ernv Yingxiongzhuan\"] = table#53 {\n metatable = table#54\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:文康|文康]]，《[[w:兒女英雄傳|兒女英雄傳]]》，公元1878年\",\n },\n [\"Erya\"] = table#55 {\n metatable = table#56\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:爾雅|爾雅]]》，公元前5 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fangyan\"] = table#57 {\n metatable = table#58\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:方言 (著作)|方言]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fayan\"] = table#59 {\n metatable = table#60\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:法言|法言]]》，公元9世紀\",\n },\n [\"Gongyangzhuan\"] = table#61 {\n metatable = table#62\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:公羊傳|公羊傳]]》，約公元前206年– 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guanyinzi\"] = table#63 {\n metatable = table#64\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:關尹子|關尹子]]》，成書時間不詳\",\n },\n [\"Guanzi\"] = table#65 {\n metatable = table#66\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:管子 (書)|管子]]》，公元前5世紀 - 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Gujin Xiaoshuo\"] = table#67 {\n metatable = table#68\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:喻世明言|喻世明言]]》，公元1620年\",\n },\n [\"Guliangzhuan\"] = table#69 {\n metatable = table#70\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穀梁傳|穀梁傳]]》，約公元前206 – 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guoyu\"] = table#71 {\n metatable = table#72\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:國語 (書)|國語]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanfeizi\"] = table#73 {\n metatable = table#74\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韩非子|韓非子]]》，約公元前2世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Hanshi Waizhuan\"] = table#75 {\n metatable = table#76\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韓詩外傳|韓詩外傳]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanshu\"] = table#77 {\n metatable = table#78\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:漢書|漢書]]》，約公元1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hongloumeng\"] = table#79 {\n metatable = table#80\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:曹雪芹|曹雪芹]]，《[[w:紅樓夢|紅樓夢]]》，公元18世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Houhanshu\"] = table#81 {\n metatable = table#82\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:後漢書|後漢書]]》約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huainanzi\"] = table#83 {\n metatable = table#84\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:淮南子|淮南子]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huangdi Neijing\"] = table#85 {\n metatable = table#86\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:黃帝內經|黃帝內經]]》，公元前4世紀-公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Jinpingmei\"] = table#87 {\n metatable = table#88\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:金瓶梅|金瓶梅]]》，約公元1610年\",\n },\n [\"Jinshi\"] = table#89 {\n metatable = table#90\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1344'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:金史|金史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jinshu\"] = table#91 {\n metatable = table#92\n \"CL\",\n \"'''648'''年，[[w:房玄齡|房玄齡]]（主編），《[[w:晉書|晉書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jiutangshu\"] = table#93 {\n metatable = table#94\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:舊唐書|舊唐書]]》，公元945年\",\n },\n [\"Kongzi Jiayu\"] = table#95 {\n metatable = table#96\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孔子家語|孔子家語]]》，約公元前206年 – 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Lantingjixu\"] = table#97 {\n metatable = table#98\n \"CL\",\n \"'''353'''年，[[w:王羲之|王羲之]]《[[:s:蘭亭集序|蘭亭集序]]》\",\n },\n [\"Laocan Youji\"] = table#99 {\n metatable = table#100\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''1907'''年，[[w:劉鶚|劉鶚]]《[[w:老殘遊記|老殘遊記]]》\",\n },\n [\"Liaozhai\"] = table#101 {\n metatable = table#102\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1740'''年，[[w:蒲松齡|蒲松齡]]《[[:s:聊齋誌異|聊齋誌異]]》\",\n },\n [\"Lienvzhuan\"] = table#103 {\n metatable = table#104\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列女傳|列女傳]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liezi\"] = table#105 {\n metatable = table#106\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列子|列子]]》，公元1 – 5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liji\"] = table#107 {\n metatable = table#108\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:禮記|禮記]]》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Lunheng\"] = table#109 {\n metatable = table#110\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:王充|王充]]，《[[w:論衡|論衡]]》，公元80年\",\n },\n [\"Lunyu\"] = table#111 {\n metatable = table#112\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Lvshi Chunqiu\"] = table#113 {\n metatable = table#114\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:呂不韋|呂不韋]]，《[[w:呂氏春秋|呂氏春秋]]》，公元前239年\",\n },\n [\"Mao25\"] = table#115 {\n metatable = table#116\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1925年'''，《中國社會各階級的分析》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao27\"] = table#117 {\n metatable = table#118\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1927年'''，《[[w:zh:湖南农民运动考察报告|湖南農民運動考察報告]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao35\"] = table#119 {\n metatable = table#120\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1935年'''，《論反對日本帝國主義的策略》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao36\"] = table#121 {\n metatable = table#122\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1936年'''，《中國革命戰爭的戰略問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao38\"] = table#123 {\n metatable = table#124\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1938年'''，《[[w:zh:論持久戰|論持久戰]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao45\"] = table#125 {\n metatable = table#126\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1945年'''，《[[s:zh:論聯合政府|論聯合政府]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao56\"] = table#127 {\n metatable = table#128\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1956年'''，《[[w:zh:論十大關係|論十大關係]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao57\"] = table#129 {\n metatable = table#130\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1957年'''，《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoMDL\"] = table#131 {\n metatable = table#132\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:矛盾論|矛盾論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoRectify\"] = table#133 {\n metatable = table#134\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《整頓黨的作風》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoSJL\"] = table#135 {\n metatable = table#136\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:實踐論|實踐論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoXMZZY\"] = table#137 {\n metatable = table#138\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1940年'''，《[[w:zh:新民主主義論|新民主主義論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoYanan\"] = table#139 {\n metatable = table#140\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《[[w:zh:在延安文藝座談會上的講話|在延安文藝座談會上的講話]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZGGM\"] = table#141 {\n metatable = table#142\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1939年'''，《中國革命和中國共產黨》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZYZY\"] = table#143 {\n metatable = table#144\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《反對自由主義》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mencius\"] = table#145 {\n metatable = table#146\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mengxi Bitan\"] = table#147 {\n metatable = table#148\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1088'''年，[[w:沈括|沈括]]《[[w:夢溪筆談|夢溪筆談]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mengzi\"] = table#149 {\n metatable = table#150\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mingshi\"] = table#151 {\n metatable = table#152\n \"CL\",\n \"'''17 - 18世紀'''，《[[w:明史|明史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mozi\"] = table#153 {\n metatable = table#154\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:墨子 (书)|墨子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mutianzizhuan\"] = table#155 {\n metatable = table#156\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穆天子傳|穆天子傳]]》，約公元前370 – 前330年\",\n },\n [\"Nanqishu\"] = table#157 {\n metatable = table#158\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:蕭子顯|蕭子顯]]，《[[w:南齊書|南齊書]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Nanshi\"] = table#159 {\n metatable = table#160\n \"CL\",\n \"'''659'''年，[[w:李大師|李大師]]、[[w:李延壽|李延壽]]，《[[w:南史|南史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 1\"] = table#161 {\n metatable = table#162\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1628'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:初刻拍案驚奇|初刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 2\"] = table#163 {\n metatable = table#164\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1632'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:二刻拍案驚奇|二刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Peizhu\"] = table#165 {\n metatable = table#166\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:裴松之|裴松之]]，《[[w:三国志注|三国志注]]》，約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qianziwen\"] = table#167 {\n metatable = table#168\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:周興嗣|周興嗣]]，《[[w:千字文|千字文]]》，約公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qimin Yaoshu\"] = table#169 {\n metatable = table#170\n \"CL\",\n \"'''544'''年，[[w:賈思勰|賈思勰]]，《[[w:齊民要術|齊民要術]]》\",\n },\n [\"Qingshigao\"] = table#171 {\n metatable = table#172\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1929'''年，[[w:趙爾巽|趙爾巽]]（主編），《[[w:清史稿|清史稿]]》\",\n },\n [\"Rulin Waishi\"] = table#173 {\n metatable = table#174\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳敬梓|吳敬梓]]，《[[w:儒林外史|儒林外史]]》，公元1750年\",\n },\n [\"Sanguo Yanyi\"] = table#175 {\n metatable = table#176\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:三國演義|三國演義]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanguozhi\"] = table#177 {\n metatable = table#178\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陳壽|陳壽]]，《[[w:三國志|三國志]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanzijing\"] = table#179 {\n metatable = table#180\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:三字經|三字經]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shangjunshu\"] = table#181 {\n metatable = table#182\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:商君書|商君書]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Shangshu\"] = table#183 {\n metatable = table#184\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shanhaijing\"] = table#185 {\n metatable = table#186\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:山海經|山海經]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shiji\"] = table#187 {\n metatable = table#188\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:史記|史記]]》，[[w:司馬遷|司馬遷]]，約公元前91年\",\n },\n [\"Shijing\"] = table#189 {\n metatable = table#190\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:詩經|詩經]]》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shijing-Xu\"] = table#191 {\n metatable = table#192\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:毛詩|毛詩]]》，公元前2世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Shishuo Xinyu\"] = table#193 {\n metatable = table#194\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉義慶|劉義慶]]（編輯），《[[w:世說新語|世說新語]]》，公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shitong\"] = table#195 {\n metatable = table#196\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉知幾|劉知幾]]，《[[w:史通|史通]]》，約公元708 – 710年\",\n },\n [\"Shuihuzhuan\"] = table#197 {\n metatable = table#198\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:施耐庵|施耐庵]]，《[[w:水滸傳|水滸傳]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuijingzhu\"] = table#199 {\n metatable = table#200\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:酈道元|酈道元]]，《[[w:水經註|水經註]]》，公元386-534年\",\n },\n [\"Shujing\"] = table#201 {\n metatable = table#202\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前7 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuowen\"] = table#203 {\n metatable = table#204\n \"CL\",\n \"公元2世紀，《[[w:說文解字|說文解字]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shuoyuan\"] = table#205 {\n metatable = table#206\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:說苑|說苑]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Songshi\"] = table#207 {\n metatable = table#208\n \"CL-L\",\n \"'''1345'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:宋史|宋史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Songshu\"] = table#209 {\n metatable = table#210\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:沈約|沈約]]，《[[w:宋書|宋書]]》，公元492-493年\",\n },\n [\"Soushenji\"] = table#211 {\n metatable = table#212\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:搜神記|搜神記]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Suishu\"] = table#213 {\n metatable = table#214\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:隋書|隋書]]》，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Sunzi\"] = table#215 {\n metatable = table#216\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孫子兵法|孫子兵法]]》，約公元前5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Guangji\"] = table#217 {\n metatable = table#218\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平廣記|太平廣記]]》，公元978年\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Yulan\"] = table#219 {\n metatable = table#220\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平御覽|太平御覽]]》，公元977 – 983年\",\n },\n [\"Taixuanjing\"] = table#221 {\n metatable = table#222\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:太玄經|太玄經]]》，公元前2年\",\n },\n [\"Tongdian\"] = table#223 {\n metatable = table#224\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:杜佑|杜佑]]，《[[w:通典|通典]]》，公元766 – 801年\",\n },\n [\"UM\"] = table#225 {\n metatable = table#226\n \"MSC\",\n \"[http://nlp2ct.cis.umac.mo/um-corpus/ UM-Corpus: A Large English-Chinese Parallel Corpus] by NLP2CT\",\n },\n [\"WGWSS\"] = table#227 {\n metatable = table#228\n \"CL\",\n \"（偽書）《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元3 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Weilve\"] = table#229 {\n metatable = table#230\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魚豢|魚豢]]，《[[w:魏略|魏略]]》，公元239 – 265 年\",\n },\n [\"Weishu\"] = table#231 {\n metatable = table#232\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魏收|魏收]]，《[[w:魏書|魏書]]》，公元551 – 554年\",\n },\n [\"Wenxuan\"] = table#233 {\n metatable = table#234\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文選|文選]]》，公元6世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Wenzi\"] = table#235 {\n metatable = table#236\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文子 (书籍)|文子]]》\",\n },\n [\"Wuzi\"] = table#237 {\n metatable = table#238\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:吳子|吳子]]]》，公元前5 – 前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiaojing\"] = table#239 {\n metatable = table#240\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孝經|孝經]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Hengyan\"] = table#241 {\n metatable = table#242\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:醒世恆言|醒世恆言]]》，公元1627年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Yinyuan Zhuan\"] = table#243 {\n metatable = table#244\n \"WVC\",\n \"西周生，《[[w:醒世姻緣傳|醒世姻緣傳]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xintangshu\"] = table#245 {\n metatable = table#246\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:新唐書|新唐書]]》，公元1060年\",\n },\n [\"Xinyu\"] = table#247 {\n metatable = table#248\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陸賈|陸賈]]，《[[w:新語 (中國古籍)|新語]]》，約公元前197年\",\n },\n [\"Xishuangji\"] = table#249 {\n metatable = table#250\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:王實甫|王實甫]]，《[[w:西廂記|西廂記]]》，公元13 – 14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiyouji\"] = table#251 {\n metatable = table#252\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳承恩|吳承恩]]，《[[w:西遊記|西遊記]]》，公元16世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xunzi\"] = table#253 {\n metatable = table#254\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:荀子 (書)|荀子]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yanshi Jiaxun\"] = table#255 {\n metatable = table#256\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:顏之推|顏之推]]，《[[w:顏氏家訓|顏氏家訓]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yantielun\"] = table#257 {\n metatable = table#258\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:桓寬|桓寬]]，《[[w:鹽鐵論|鹽鐵論]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yanzi Chunqiu\"] = table#259 {\n metatable = table#260\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:晏子春秋|晏子春秋]]》，約3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yijing\"] = table#261 {\n metatable = table#262\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:易經|易經]]》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀\",\n },\n [\"Yili\"] = table#263 {\n metatable = table#264\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:儀禮|儀禮]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Yilin\"] = table#265 {\n metatable = table#266\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:焦贛|焦贛]]，《[[w:易林|易林]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yizhoushu\"] = table#267 {\n metatable = table#268\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:逸周書|逸周書]]》，約公元前4 – 前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhanguoce\"] = table#269 {\n metatable = table#270\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:戰國策|戰國策]]》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhouli\"] = table#271 {\n metatable = table#272\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:周禮|周禮]]》，約公元前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhoushu\"] = table#273 {\n metatable = table#274\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''636'''年，[[w:令狐德棻|令狐德棻]]，《[[w:周書|周書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zhuangzi\"] = table#275 {\n metatable = table#276\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:莊子 (書)|莊子]]》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhushu Jinian\"] = table#277 {\n metatable = table#278\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:竹書紀年|竹書紀年]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Jiaxun\"] = table#279 {\n metatable = table#280\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:朱用純|朱用純]]，《[[w:朱柏廬治家格言|朱柏廬治家格言]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Yulei\"] = table#281 {\n metatable = table#282\n \"WVC\",\n \"多个版本，《[[w:朱子語類|朱子語類]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zibuyu\"] = table#283 {\n metatable = table#284\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:袁枚|袁枚]]，《[[w:子不語|子不語]]》，公元1788年\",\n },\n [\"Zizhi Tongjian\"] = table#285 {\n metatable = table#286\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1084'''年，[[w:司馬光|司馬光]]，《[[w:資治通鑒|資治通鑒]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zuozhuan\"] = table#287 {\n metatable = table#288\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:左傳|左傳]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_code\"] = table#289 {\n metatable = table#290\n [\"cdo\"] = table#291 {\n metatable = table#292\n \"MD\",\n \"cdo\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩東語|閩東語]]\",\n \"[[w:平話字|平話字]] / 國際音標\",\n },\n [\"cjy\"] = table#293 {\n metatable = table#294\n \"J\",\n \"cjy\",\n false,\n \"[[w:晋语|晉語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/晉語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn\"] = table#295 {\n metatable = table#296\n \"MSC\",\n \"cmn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:現代標準漢語|現代標準漢語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-MY\"] = table#297 {\n metatable = table#298\n \"M-MY\",\n \"cmn-MY\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:馬來西亞華語|馬來西亞華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-PH\"] = table#299 {\n metatable = table#300\n \"M-PH\",\n \"cmn-PH\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:en:Mandarin Chinese in the Philippines|菲律賓華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-SG\"] = table#301 {\n metatable = table#302\n \"M-SG\",\n \"cmn-SG\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:新加坡華語|新加坡華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-TW\"] = table#303 {\n metatable = table#304\n \"M-TW\",\n \"cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中華民國國語|臺灣華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bec\"] = table#305 {\n metatable = table#306\n \"M-UIB\",\n \"cmn-bec\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話|官話方言]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bei\"] = table#307 {\n metatable = table#308\n \"M-BJ\",\n \"cmn-bei\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:北京話|北京話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-cep\"] = table#309 {\n metatable = table#310\n \"M-CP\",\n \"cmn-cep\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中原官話|中原官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gua\"] = table#311 {\n metatable = table#312\n \"M-GZ\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"[[w:關中話|關中話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gui\"] = table#313 {\n metatable = table#314\n \"M-GL\",\n \"cmn-gui\",\n false,\n \"[[w:桂林話|桂林話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-lan\"] = table#315 {\n metatable = table#316\n \"M-LY\",\n \"cmn-lan\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:蘭銀官話|蘭銀官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-nan\"] = table#317 {\n metatable = table#318\n \"M-NJ\",\n \"cmn-nan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:南京話|南京話]]\",\n \"[[w:南京話拉丁化方案|南京話拼音]]]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-noe\"] = table#319 {\n metatable = table#320\n \"M-NE\",\n \"cmn-noe\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:東北官話|東北話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-tia\"] = table#321 {\n metatable = table#322\n \"M-TJ\",\n \"cmn-tia\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:天津話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wuh\"] = table#323 {\n metatable = table#324\n \"M-W\",\n \"cmn-wuh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:武漢話|武漢話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wvc\"] = table#325 {\n metatable = table#326\n \"WVC\",\n \"cmn-wvc\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|官話白話文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-xin\"] = table#327 {\n metatable = table#328\n \"M-XN\",\n \"cmn-xin\",\n false,\n \"西寧話\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-yan\"] = table#329 {\n metatable = table#330\n \"M-YZ\",\n \"cmn-yan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:揚州話|揚州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"csp\"] = table#331 {\n metatable = table#332\n \"SP-N\",\n \"csp\",\n \"csp\",\n \"[[w:平話|南寧平話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"dng\"] = table#333 {\n metatable = table#334\n \"M-DNG\",\n \"dng\",\n false,\n \"[[w:東干語|東干語]]\",\n \"西里爾字母\",\n },\n [\"gan\"] = table#335 {\n metatable = table#336\n \"G\",\n \"gan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:贛語|贛語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/贛語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-dab\"] = table#337 {\n metatable = table#338\n \"H-DB\",\n \"hak-dab\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語#大埔腔|大埔腔]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-eam\"] = table#339 {\n metatable = table#340\n \"H-EM\",\n \"hak-eam\",\n false,\n \"[[w:客家话|客語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hai\"] = table#341 {\n metatable = table#342\n \"H-HL\",\n \"hak-hai\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:海陸客語|海陸客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hui-MY\"] = table#343 {\n metatable = table#344\n \"H-MY-HY\",\n \"hak-hui-MY\",\n false,\n \"馬來西亞惠陽腔客語\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-mei\"] = table#345 {\n metatable = table#346\n \"H-MX\",\n \"hak-mei\",\n false,\n \"[[w:梅縣話|梅縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客家話拼音方案|客家話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-six\"] = table#347 {\n metatable = table#348\n \"H\",\n \"hak-six\",\n \"hak\",\n \"[[w:四縣話|四縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客語白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-zha\"] = table#349 {\n metatable = table#350\n \"H-ZA\",\n \"hak-zha\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:詔安客語|詔安客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hnm\"] = table#351 {\n metatable = table#352\n \"MN-H\",\n \"hnm\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海南話|海南話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣東拼音方案|廣東拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hsn\"] = table#353 {\n metatable = table#354\n \"X\",\n \"hsn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:湘語|湘語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/湘語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"luh\"] = table#355 {\n metatable = table#356\n \"MN-L\",\n \"luh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:雷州話|雷州話]]\",\n \"雷州話拼音\",\n },\n [\"lzh\"] = table#357 {\n metatable = table#358\n \"CL\",\n \"lzh\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-KO\"] = table#359 {\n metatable = table#360\n \"CL-KR\",\n \"lzh-KO\",\n \"ko\",\n \"[[w:文言文|朝鮮書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢字語|漢字語]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-VI\"] = table#361 {\n metatable = table#362\n \"CL-VN\",\n \"lzh-VI\",\n \"vi\",\n \"[[w:文言文|越南書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢越詞|漢越詞]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cii\"] = table#363 {\n metatable = table#364\n \"CI\",\n \"lzh-cii\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:詞 (文學)|詞]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cmn-TW\"] = table#365 {\n metatable = table#366\n \"CL-TW\",\n \"lzh-cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]（[[w:臺灣國語|臺灣國語]]）\",\n },\n [\"lzh-lit\"] = table#367 {\n metatable = table#368\n \"CL-L\",\n \"lzh-lit\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-pre\"] = table#369 {\n metatable = table#370\n \"CL-PC\",\n \"lzh-pre\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:上古漢語|早期文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-tai\"] = table#371 {\n metatable = table#372\n \"CL-C-T\",\n \"lzh-tai\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"lzh-yue\"] = table#373 {\n metatable = table#374\n \"CL-C\",\n \"lzh-yue\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"mnp\"] = table#375 {\n metatable = table#376\n \"MB\",\n \"mnp\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩北語|閩北語]]\",\n \"[[w:建寧羅馬字|建寧羅馬字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#377 {\n metatable = table#378\n \"MN\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩南語|閩南語]][[w:泉漳片|泉漳片]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-PH\"] = table#379 {\n metatable = table#380\n \"MN-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:咱人話|咱人話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-TW\"] = table#381 {\n metatable = table#382\n \"TW\",\n \"nan-hbl-TW\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:臺灣話|臺語]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hlh\"] = table#383 {\n metatable = table#384\n \"MN-HLF\",\n \"nan-hlh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海豐話|海豐話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-pen\"] = table#385 {\n metatable = table#386\n \"MN-PN\",\n \"nan-pen\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:檳城福建話|檳城福建話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-tws\"] = table#387 {\n metatable = table#388\n \"MN-T\",\n \"nan-tws\",\n false,\n \"[[w:潮州話|潮州話]]\",\n \"[[w:潮州話拼音方案|潮州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#389 {\n metatable = table#390\n \"W\",\n \"wuu\",\n false,\n \"[[w:吳語|吳語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-chm\"] = table#391 {\n metatable = table#392\n \"W-CM\",\n \"wuu-chm\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:沙地話|沙地話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-han\"] = table#393 {\n metatable = table#394\n \"W-HZ\",\n \"wuu-han\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:杭州話|杭州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nin\"] = table#395 {\n metatable = table#396\n \"W-NB\",\n \"wuu-nin\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:寧波話|寧波話]]\",\n \"[[w:吴语拉丁化方案|吳語拉丁化]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nor\"] = table#397 {\n metatable = table#398\n \"W-N\",\n \"wuu-nor\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:太湖片|太湖片]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-sha\"] = table#399 {\n metatable = table#400\n \"SH\",\n \"wuu-sha\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:上海話|上海話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-suz\"] = table#401 {\n metatable = table#402\n \"W-SZ\",\n \"wuu-suz\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:蘇州話|蘇州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-wen\"] = table#403 {\n metatable = table#404\n \"W-WZ\",\n \"wuu-wen\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:溫州話|溫州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wxa\"] = table#405 {\n metatable = table#406\n \"WX\",\n \"wxa\",\n false,\n \"[[w:瓦乡话|瓦鄉話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#407 {\n metatable = table#408\n \"C-YL\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-ylx\",\n \"[[w:玉林話|玉林話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-HK\"] = table#409 {\n metatable = table#410\n \"C-HK\",\n \"yue-HK\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:香港粵語|香港粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-gua\"] = table#411 {\n metatable = table#412\n \"C-GZ\",\n \"yue-gua\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:廣州話|廣州話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣州話拼音方案|廣州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-lit\"] = table#413 {\n metatable = table#414\n \"C-LIT\",\n \"yue-lit\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語書面語]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"yue-wvc\"] = table#415 {\n metatable = table#416\n \"WVC-C\",\n \"yue-wvc\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"zhx-dan\"] = table#417 {\n metatable = table#418\n \"C-DZ\",\n \"zhx-dan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:儋州話|儋州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-sic\"] = table#419 {\n metatable = table#420\n \"M-S\",\n \"zhx-sic\",\n false,\n \"[[w:四川話|四川話]]\",\n \"[[w:四川話拼音|四川話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai\"] = table#421 {\n metatable = table#422\n \"C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n false,\n \"[[w:台山話|台山話]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai-wvc\"] = table#423 {\n metatable = table#424\n \"WVC-C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai-wvc\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_old_code\"] = table#425 {\n metatable = table#426\n [\"C\"] = table#427 {\n metatable = table#428\n \"C\",\n \"yue\",\n false,\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DG\"] = table#429 {\n metatable = table#430\n \"C-DG\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-dgx\",\n \"[[w:東莞話|東莞話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DZ\"] = table#417,\n [\"C-GZ\"] = table#411,\n [\"C-HK\"] = table#409,\n [\"C-LIT\"] = table#413,\n [\"C-T\"] = table#421,\n [\"C-YJ\"] = table#431 {\n metatable = table#432\n \"C-YJ\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-yjx\",\n \"[[w:陽江話|陽江話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-YL\"] = table#407,\n [\"CI\"] = table#363,\n [\"CL\"] = table#357,\n [\"CL-C\"] = table#373,\n [\"CL-C-T\"] = table#371,\n [\"CL-KR\"] = table#359,\n [\"CL-L\"] = table#367,\n [\"CL-PC\"] = table#369,\n [\"CL-TW\"] = table#365,\n [\"CL-VN\"] = table#361,\n [\"G\"] = table#335,\n [\"H\"] = table#347,\n [\"H-DB\"] = table#337,\n [\"H-EM\"] = table#339,\n [\"H-HL\"] = table#341,\n [\"H-MX\"] = table#345,\n [\"H-MY-HY\"] = table#343,\n [\"H-ZA\"] = table#349,\n [\"J\"] = table#293,\n [\"M-BJ\"] = table#307,\n [\"M-CP\"] = table#309,\n [\"M-DNG\"] = table#333,\n [\"M-GL\"] = table#313,\n [\"M-GZ\"] = table#311,\n [\"M-LY\"] = table#315,\n [\"M-MY\"] = table#297,\n [\"M-NE\"] = table#319,\n [\"M-NJ\"] = table#317,\n [\"M-PH\"] = table#299,\n [\"M-S\"] = table#419,\n [\"M-SG\"] = table#301,\n [\"M-TJ\"] = table#321,\n [\"M-TW\"] = table#303,\n [\"M-UIB\"] = table#305,\n [\"M-W\"] = table#323,\n [\"M-XN\"] = table#327,\n [\"M-YZ\"] = table#329,\n [\"MB\"] = table#375,\n [\"MD\"] = table#291,\n [\"MN\"] = table#377,\n [\"MN-H\"] = table#351,\n [\"MN-HLF\"] = table#383,\n [\"MN-L\"] = table#355,\n [\"MN-PH\"] = table#379,\n [\"MN-PN\"] = table#385,\n [\"MN-T\"] = table#387,\n [\"MSC\"] = table#295,\n [\"SH\"] = table#399,\n [\"SP-N\"] = table#331,\n [\"TW\"] = table#381,\n [\"W\"] = table#389,\n [\"W-CM\"] = table#391,\n [\"W-HZ\"] = table#393,\n [\"W-N\"] = table#397,\n [\"W-NB\"] = table#395,\n [\"W-SZ\"] = table#401,\n [\"W-WZ\"] = table#403,\n [\"WVC\"] = table#325,\n [\"WVC-C\"] = table#415,\n [\"WVC-C-T\"] = table#423,\n [\"WX\"] = table#405,\n [\"X\"] = table#353,\n },\n [\"variety_list\"] = table#433 {\n metatable = table#434\n table#295,\n table#307,\n table#303,\n table#297,\n table#301,\n table#299,\n table#321,\n table#319,\n table#309,\n table#311,\n table#315,\n table#419,\n table#317,\n table#329,\n table#323,\n table#313,\n table#327,\n table#305,\n table#333,\n table#357,\n table#365,\n table#373,\n table#371,\n table#361,\n table#359,\n table#369,\n table#367,\n table#363,\n table#325,\n table#415,\n table#423,\n table#427,\n table#411,\n table#413,\n table#409,\n table#421,\n table#417,\n table#429,\n table#431,\n table#407,\n table#331,\n table#293,\n table#375,\n table#291,\n table#377,\n table#381,\n table#385,\n table#379,\n table#387,\n table#355,\n table#383,\n table#351,\n table#389,\n table#399,\n table#401,\n table#393,\n table#391,\n table#395,\n table#397,\n table#403,\n table#335,\n table#353,\n table#347,\n table#341,\n table#337,\n table#345,\n table#343,\n table#339,\n table#349,\n table#405,\n },\n}\ntable#1 {\n metatable = table#2\n [\"polysyllable_pron_correction\"] = table#3 {\n metatable = table#4\n [\"cmn\"] = table#5 {\n metatable = table#6\n [\"個中\"] = \"gèzhōng\",\n [\"個人\"] = \"gèrén\",\n [\"個個\"] = \"gègè\",\n [\"個兒\"] = \"gèr\",\n [\"個別\"] = \"gèbié\",\n [\"個子\"] = \"gèzi\",\n [\"個展\"] = \"gèzhǎn\",\n [\"個性\"] = \"gèxìng\",\n [\"個數\"] = \"gèshù\",\n [\"個案\"] = \"gè'àn\",\n [\"個頭\"] = \"gètóu\",\n [\"個體\"] = \"gètǐ\",\n [\"覺得\"] = \"juéde\",\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#7 {\n metatable = table#8\n [\"台灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn\",\n [\"敗勢\"] = \"-phài-se\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-kô\",\n [\"老鼠\"] = \"-lo-chhú\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Thòi-vàn-\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#9 {\n metatable = table#10\n [\"一切\"] = \"-it-chhè\",\n [\"一直\"] = \"-it-ti̍t\",\n [\"一般\"] = \"-it-poaⁿ\",\n [\"人海\"] = \"-jîn-hái\",\n [\"人生\"] = \"-jîn-seng\",\n [\"作用\"] = \"-chok-iōng\",\n [\"偌爾\"] = \"-gōa-nī\",\n [\"卡拉OK\"] = \"-kha-lá-ó͘-khe\",\n [\"山珍海味\"] = \"-san-tin-hái-bī\",\n [\"情批\"] = \"-chêng-phoe\",\n [\"愛人\"] = \"-ài-jîn\",\n [\"旅行\"] = \"-lí-hêng\",\n [\"歐巴桑\"] = \"-o͘-bá-sáng\",\n [\"歹勢\"] = \"-pháiⁿ-sè\",\n [\"漩渦\"] = \"-soân-o\",\n [\"癩𰣻\"] = \"-thái-ko\",\n [\"的確\"] = \"-tek-khak\",\n [\"第一\"] = \"-tē-it\",\n [\"臺灣\"] = \"-Tâi-oân\",\n [\"親像\"] = \"-chhin-chhiūⁿ\",\n [\"請假\"] = \"-chhéng-ká\",\n [\"這馬\"] = \"-chit-má\",\n [\"遮爾\"] = \"-chiah-nī\",\n [\"門徒\"] = \"-bûn-tô͘\",\n [\"饅頭\"] = \"-bán-thô\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#11 {\n metatable = table#12\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#13 {\n metatable = table#14\n [\"屋企\"] = \"uk1 kei2\",\n [\"知道\"] = \"zi1 dou3\",\n [\"返屋企\"] = \"faan1 uk1 kei2\",\n },\n },\n [\"pron_correction\"] = table#15 {\n metatable = table#16\n [\"cmn\"] = table#17 {\n metatable = table#18\n },\n [\"hak\"] = table#19 {\n metatable = table#20\n [\"𥘹\"] = \"-kì\",\n [\"𫣆\"] = \"-ên\",\n [\"𡜵\"] = \"-pû\",\n [\"𡟓\"] = \"-ôi\",\n [\"𠊎\"] = \"-ngài\",\n [\"𢯭\"] = \"-then\",\n [\"㧯\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-é\",\n [\"使\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"俚\"] = \"-lî\",\n [\"千\"] = \"-chhiên\",\n [\"史\"] = \"-sṳ́\",\n [\"唐\"] = \"-thòng\",\n [\"壢\"] = \"-lak\",\n [\"婆\"] = \"-phò\",\n [\"媸\"] = \"-ché\",\n [\"孲\"] = \"-ò\",\n [\"客\"] = \"-hak\",\n [\"忘\"] = \"-mong\",\n [\"恅\"] = \"-láu\",\n [\"捽\"] = \"-chhu̍t\",\n [\"摎\"] = \"-lâu\",\n [\"擂\"] = \"-lùi\",\n [\"曾\"] = \"-chhèn\",\n [\"機\"] = \"-kî\",\n [\"溝\"] = \"-kiêu\",\n [\"濃\"] = \"-nùng\",\n [\"獎\"] = \"-chióng\",\n [\"祢\"] = \"-ngì\",\n [\"稿\"] = \"-kó\",\n [\"竄\"] = \"-chhon\",\n [\"竹\"] = \"-chuk\",\n [\"筒\"] = \"-thùng\",\n [\"罅\"] = \"-la\",\n [\"羅\"] = \"-lò\",\n [\"美\"] = \"-mî\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-sùn\",\n [\"腦\"] = \"-nó\",\n [\"茶\"] = \"chhà\",\n [\"蚊\"] = \"-mûn\",\n [\"蚻\"] = \"-chha̍t\",\n [\"裕\"] = \"-yi\",\n [\"視\"] = \"sṳ\",\n [\"輩\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"錶\"] = \"-péu\",\n [\"閩\"] = \"-mén\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-â\",\n [\"電\"] = \"-thien\",\n [\"點\"] = \"-tiám\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#21 {\n metatable = table#22\n [\"𠞩\"] = \"-chûi\",\n [\"𠢕\"] = \"-gâu\",\n [\"𪜶\"] = \"-in\",\n [\"𤆬\"] = \"-chhōa\",\n [\"𨑨\"] = \"-chhit\",\n [\"䆀\"] = \"-bái\",\n [\"一\"] = \"-chi̍t\",\n [\"三\"] = \"-saⁿ\",\n [\"个\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"也\"] = \"-iā\",\n [\"予\"] = \"-hō͘\",\n [\"人\"] = \"-lâng\",\n [\"仔\"] = \"-á\",\n [\"佇\"] = \"-tī\",\n [\"佮\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"俗\"] = \"-sio̍k\",\n [\"倒\"] = \"tó\",\n [\"偌\"] = \"-gōa\",\n [\"傷\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"共\"] = \"-kā\",\n [\"典\"] = \"-tián\",\n [\"刣\"] = \"-thâi\",\n [\"到\"] = \"-kàu\",\n [\"務\"] = \"-bū\",\n [\"勼\"] = \"-kiu\",\n [\"十\"] = \"-cha̍p\",\n [\"受\"] = \"-siū\",\n [\"咧\"] = \"-teh\",\n [\"商\"] = \"-siong\",\n [\"啉\"] = \"-lim\",\n [\"啊\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"啥\"] = \"-siáⁿ\",\n [\"喔\"] = \"-o͘h\",\n [\"囡\"] = \"-gín\",\n [\"塊\"] = \"-tè\",\n [\"士\"] = \"-sū\",\n [\"多\"] = \"-to\",\n [\"太\"] = \"-thài\",\n [\"媠\"] = \"-súi\",\n [\"嬤\"] = \"-má\",\n [\"字\"] = \"-jī\",\n [\"已\"] = \"-í\",\n [\"徛\"] = \"-khiā\",\n [\"心\"] = \"-sim\",\n [\"悲\"] = \"-pi\",\n [\"慈\"] = \"-chû\",\n [\"憶\"] = \"-ek\",\n [\"戀\"] = \"-loân\",\n [\"戴\"] = \"-tì\",\n [\"拄\"] = \"-tú\",\n [\"捨\"] = \"-siá\",\n [\"揻\"] = \"-ui\",\n [\"擱\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"攏\"] = \"-lóng\",\n [\"攢\"] = \"-chhoân\",\n [\"斷\"] = \"-tn̄g\",\n [\"旅\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"日\"] = \"-ji̍t\",\n [\"暖\"] = \"-loán\",\n [\"欉\"] = \"-châng\",\n [\"欲\"] = \"-beh\",\n [\"毋\"] = \"-m̄\",\n [\"汝\"] = \"-lí\",\n [\"然\"] = \"-jiân\",\n [\"煞\"] = \"-soah\",\n [\"爸\"] = \"-pē\",\n [\"甲\"] = \"-kah\",\n [\"的\"] = \"-ê\",\n [\"盟\"] = \"-bêng\",\n [\"盹\"] = \"-tuh\",\n [\"睭\"] = \"-chiu\",\n [\"矣\"] = \"-ah\",\n [\"矸\"] = \"-kan\",\n [\"窒\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"窗\"] = \"-thang\",\n [\"竟\"] = \"kèng\",\n [\"耳\"] = \"-hīⁿ\",\n [\"脣\"] = \"-tûn\",\n [\"臺\"] = \"-tâi\",\n [\"行\"] = \"-kiâⁿ\",\n [\"袂\"] = \"-bē\",\n [\"覕\"] = \"-bih\",\n [\"誌\"] = \"-chì\",\n [\"課\"] = \"-khò\",\n [\"講\"] = \"-kóng\",\n [\"讀\"] = \"-tha̍k\",\n [\"豬\"] = \"-ti\",\n [\"跤\"] = \"-kha\",\n [\"躊\"] = \"-tiû\",\n [\"較\"] = \"-khah\",\n [\"迌\"] = \"-thô\",\n [\"遂\"] = \"-sūi\",\n [\"遮\"] = \"-chiah\",\n [\"針\"] = \"-chiam\",\n [\"閃\"] = \"-siám\",\n [\"閣\"] = \"-koh\",\n [\"阿\"] = \"-a\",\n [\"雖\"] = \"-sui\",\n [\"雙\"] = \"-siang\",\n [\"鯽\"] = \"-chit\",\n [\"麭\"] = \"-pháng\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#23 {\n metatable = table#24\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#25 {\n metatable = table#26\n [\"噏\"] = \"ngap1\",\n [\"稱\"] = \"cing1\",\n [\"道\"] = \"dou6\",\n [\"錢\"] = \"cin4\",\n },\n },\n [\"punctuation\"] = table#27 {\n metatable = table#28\n [\"\u003Cbr/\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"\u003Cbr\u003E\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"|\"] = \"|\",\n [\"·\"] = \" \",\n [\"—\"] = \"-\",\n [\"——\"] = \"—\",\n [\"“\"] = \"“\",\n [\"”\"] = \"”\",\n [\"…\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"⋯⋯\"] = \"...\",\n [\"　\"] = \",\",\n [\"、\"] = \",\",\n [\"。\"] = \".\",\n [\"〈\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"〉\"] = \"’\",\n [\"《\"] = \"“\",\n [\"》\"] = \"”\",\n [\"「\"] = \"“\",\n [\"」\"] = \"”\",\n [\"『\"] = \"‘\",\n [\"』\"] = \"’\",\n [\"！\"] = \"!\",\n [\"（\"] = \"(\",\n [\"）\"] = \")\",\n [\"，\"] = \",\",\n [\"．\"] = \".\",\n [\"：\"] = \":\",\n [\"；\"] = \";\",\n [\"？\"] = \"?\",\n [\"～\"] = \"~\",\n },\n [\"ref_list\"] = table#29 {\n metatable = table#30\n [\"Analects\"] = table#31 {\n metatable = table#32\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Baopuzi\"] = table#33 {\n metatable = table#34\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:葛洪|葛洪]]，《[[w:抱樸子|抱樸子]]》，公元4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Beiqishu\"] = table#35 {\n metatable = table#36\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:北齊書|北齊書]]》，[[w:李百藥|李百藥]]，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Beishi\"] = table#37 {\n metatable = table#38\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''659'''年，[[w:李延寿|李延壽]]，《[[w:北史|北史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Bencao Gangmu\"] = table#39 {\n metatable = table#40\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1578'''年，[[w:李時珍|李時珍]]，《[[w:本草綱目|本草綱目]]》\",\n },\n [\"Changhenge\"] = table#41 {\n metatable = table#42\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''806'''年，[[w:白居易|白居易]]，《[[s:長恨歌|長恨歌]]》\",\n },\n [\"Chuci\"] = table#43 {\n metatable = table#44\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:楚辭|楚辭]]》，公元前4世紀 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Daodejing\"] = table#45 {\n metatable = table#46\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:老子 (書)|道德經]]》，公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Datang Xiyuji\"] = table#47 {\n metatable = table#48\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:玄奘|玄奘]]，《[[w:大唐西域記|大唐西域記]]》，公元646年\",\n },\n [\"Dongguan Han Ji\"] = table#49 {\n metatable = table#50\n \"lzh\",\n \"《[[w:zh:東觀漢記|東觀漢記]]》，公元1 – 2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Dou E Yuan\"] = table#51 {\n metatable = table#52\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''元朝'''，[[w:關漢卿|關漢卿]]，《[[w:竇娥冤|竇娥冤]]》\",\n },\n [\"Ernv Yingxiongzhuan\"] = table#53 {\n metatable = table#54\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:文康|文康]]，《[[w:兒女英雄傳|兒女英雄傳]]》，公元1878年\",\n },\n [\"Erya\"] = table#55 {\n metatable = table#56\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:爾雅|爾雅]]》，公元前5 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fangyan\"] = table#57 {\n metatable = table#58\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:方言 (著作)|方言]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Fayan\"] = table#59 {\n metatable = table#60\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:法言|法言]]》，公元9世紀\",\n },\n [\"Gongyangzhuan\"] = table#61 {\n metatable = table#62\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:公羊傳|公羊傳]]》，約公元前206年– 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guanyinzi\"] = table#63 {\n metatable = table#64\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:關尹子|關尹子]]》，成書時間不詳\",\n },\n [\"Guanzi\"] = table#65 {\n metatable = table#66\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:管子 (書)|管子]]》，公元前5世紀 - 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Gujin Xiaoshuo\"] = table#67 {\n metatable = table#68\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:喻世明言|喻世明言]]》，公元1620年\",\n },\n [\"Guliangzhuan\"] = table#69 {\n metatable = table#70\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穀梁傳|穀梁傳]]》，約公元前206 – 公元9年\",\n },\n [\"Guoyu\"] = table#71 {\n metatable = table#72\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:國語 (書)|國語]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanfeizi\"] = table#73 {\n metatable = table#74\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韩非子|韓非子]]》，約公元前2世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Hanshi Waizhuan\"] = table#75 {\n metatable = table#76\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:韓詩外傳|韓詩外傳]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hanshu\"] = table#77 {\n metatable = table#78\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:漢書|漢書]]》，約公元1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Hongloumeng\"] = table#79 {\n metatable = table#80\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:曹雪芹|曹雪芹]]，《[[w:紅樓夢|紅樓夢]]》，公元18世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Houhanshu\"] = table#81 {\n metatable = table#82\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:後漢書|後漢書]]》約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huainanzi\"] = table#83 {\n metatable = table#84\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:淮南子|淮南子]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Huangdi Neijing\"] = table#85 {\n metatable = table#86\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:黃帝內經|黃帝內經]]》，公元前4世紀-公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Jinpingmei\"] = table#87 {\n metatable = table#88\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:金瓶梅|金瓶梅]]》，約公元1610年\",\n },\n [\"Jinshi\"] = table#89 {\n metatable = table#90\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1344'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:金史|金史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jinshu\"] = table#91 {\n metatable = table#92\n \"CL\",\n \"'''648'''年，[[w:房玄齡|房玄齡]]（主編），《[[w:晉書|晉書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Jiutangshu\"] = table#93 {\n metatable = table#94\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:舊唐書|舊唐書]]》，公元945年\",\n },\n [\"Kongzi Jiayu\"] = table#95 {\n metatable = table#96\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孔子家語|孔子家語]]》，約公元前206年 – 公元220年\",\n },\n [\"Lantingjixu\"] = table#97 {\n metatable = table#98\n \"CL\",\n \"'''353'''年，[[w:王羲之|王羲之]]《[[:s:蘭亭集序|蘭亭集序]]》\",\n },\n [\"Laocan Youji\"] = table#99 {\n metatable = table#100\n \"WVC\",\n \"'''1907'''年，[[w:劉鶚|劉鶚]]《[[w:老殘遊記|老殘遊記]]》\",\n },\n [\"Liaozhai\"] = table#101 {\n metatable = table#102\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1740'''年，[[w:蒲松齡|蒲松齡]]《[[:s:聊齋誌異|聊齋誌異]]》\",\n },\n [\"Lienvzhuan\"] = table#103 {\n metatable = table#104\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列女傳|列女傳]]》，公元前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liezi\"] = table#105 {\n metatable = table#106\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:列子|列子]]》，公元1 – 5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Liji\"] = table#107 {\n metatable = table#108\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:禮記|禮記]]》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Lunheng\"] = table#109 {\n metatable = table#110\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:王充|王充]]，《[[w:論衡|論衡]]》，公元80年\",\n },\n [\"Lunyu\"] = table#111 {\n metatable = table#112\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:論語|論語]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Lvshi Chunqiu\"] = table#113 {\n metatable = table#114\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:呂不韋|呂不韋]]，《[[w:呂氏春秋|呂氏春秋]]》，公元前239年\",\n },\n [\"Mao25\"] = table#115 {\n metatable = table#116\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1925年'''，《中國社會各階級的分析》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao27\"] = table#117 {\n metatable = table#118\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1927年'''，《[[w:zh:湖南农民运动考察报告|湖南農民運動考察報告]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao35\"] = table#119 {\n metatable = table#120\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1935年'''，《論反對日本帝國主義的策略》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao36\"] = table#121 {\n metatable = table#122\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1936年'''，《中國革命戰爭的戰略問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao38\"] = table#123 {\n metatable = table#124\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1938年'''，《[[w:zh:論持久戰|論持久戰]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao45\"] = table#125 {\n metatable = table#126\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1945年'''，《[[s:zh:論聯合政府|論聯合政府]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao56\"] = table#127 {\n metatable = table#128\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1956年'''，《[[w:zh:論十大關係|論十大關係]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mao57\"] = table#129 {\n metatable = table#130\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1957年'''，《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoMDL\"] = table#131 {\n metatable = table#132\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:矛盾論|矛盾論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoRectify\"] = table#133 {\n metatable = table#134\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《整頓黨的作風》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoSJL\"] = table#135 {\n metatable = table#136\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《[[w:zh:實踐論|實踐論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoXMZZY\"] = table#137 {\n metatable = table#138\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1940年'''，《[[w:zh:新民主主義論|新民主主義論]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoYanan\"] = table#139 {\n metatable = table#140\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1942年'''，《[[w:zh:在延安文藝座談會上的講話|在延安文藝座談會上的講話]]》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZGGM\"] = table#141 {\n metatable = table#142\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1939年'''，《中國革命和中國共產黨》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"MaoZYZY\"] = table#143 {\n metatable = table#144\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:zh:毛澤東|毛澤東]]'''，1937年'''，《反對自由主義》\u003C/span\u003E，《[[w:zh:毛澤東選集|毛澤東選集]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mencius\"] = table#145 {\n metatable = table#146\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mengxi Bitan\"] = table#147 {\n metatable = table#148\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1088'''年，[[w:沈括|沈括]]《[[w:夢溪筆談|夢溪筆談]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mengzi\"] = table#149 {\n metatable = table#150\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孟子 (書)|孟子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mingshi\"] = table#151 {\n metatable = table#152\n \"CL\",\n \"'''17 - 18世紀'''，《[[w:明史|明史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Mozi\"] = table#153 {\n metatable = table#154\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:墨子 (书)|墨子]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Mutianzizhuan\"] = table#155 {\n metatable = table#156\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:穆天子傳|穆天子傳]]》，約公元前370 – 前330年\",\n },\n [\"Nanqishu\"] = table#157 {\n metatable = table#158\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:蕭子顯|蕭子顯]]，《[[w:南齊書|南齊書]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Nanshi\"] = table#159 {\n metatable = table#160\n \"CL\",\n \"'''659'''年，[[w:李大師|李大師]]、[[w:李延壽|李延壽]]，《[[w:南史|南史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 1\"] = table#161 {\n metatable = table#162\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1628'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:初刻拍案驚奇|初刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Paian Jingqi 2\"] = table#163 {\n metatable = table#164\n \"WVC\",\n \"公元'''1632'''年，[[w:凌濛初|凌濛初]]，《[[w:二拍|二拍]]・[[w:二刻拍案驚奇|二刻]]》\",\n },\n [\"Peizhu\"] = table#165 {\n metatable = table#166\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:裴松之|裴松之]]，《[[w:三国志注|三国志注]]》，約公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qianziwen\"] = table#167 {\n metatable = table#168\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:周興嗣|周興嗣]]，《[[w:千字文|千字文]]》，約公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Qimin Yaoshu\"] = table#169 {\n metatable = table#170\n \"CL\",\n \"'''544'''年，[[w:賈思勰|賈思勰]]，《[[w:齊民要術|齊民要術]]》\",\n },\n [\"Qingshigao\"] = table#171 {\n metatable = table#172\n \"CL\",\n \"'''1929'''年，[[w:趙爾巽|趙爾巽]]（主編），《[[w:清史稿|清史稿]]》\",\n },\n [\"Rulin Waishi\"] = table#173 {\n metatable = table#174\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳敬梓|吳敬梓]]，《[[w:儒林外史|儒林外史]]》，公元1750年\",\n },\n [\"Sanguo Yanyi\"] = table#175 {\n metatable = table#176\n \"WVC\",\n \"《[[w:三國演義|三國演義]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanguozhi\"] = table#177 {\n metatable = table#178\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陳壽|陳壽]]，《[[w:三國志|三國志]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Sanzijing\"] = table#179 {\n metatable = table#180\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:三字經|三字經]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shangjunshu\"] = table#181 {\n metatable = table#182\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:商君書|商君書]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Shangshu\"] = table#183 {\n metatable = table#184\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shanhaijing\"] = table#185 {\n metatable = table#186\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:山海經|山海經]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shiji\"] = table#187 {\n metatable = table#188\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:史記|史記]]》，[[w:司馬遷|司馬遷]]，約公元前91年\",\n },\n [\"Shijing\"] = table#189 {\n metatable = table#190\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:詩經|詩經]]》，約公元前11 – 前7世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shijing-Xu\"] = table#191 {\n metatable = table#192\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:毛詩|毛詩]]》，公元前2世紀中葉\",\n },\n [\"Shishuo Xinyu\"] = table#193 {\n metatable = table#194\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉義慶|劉義慶]]（編輯），《[[w:世說新語|世說新語]]》，公元5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shitong\"] = table#195 {\n metatable = table#196\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:劉知幾|劉知幾]]，《[[w:史通|史通]]》，約公元708 – 710年\",\n },\n [\"Shuihuzhuan\"] = table#197 {\n metatable = table#198\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:施耐庵|施耐庵]]，《[[w:水滸傳|水滸傳]]》，約公元14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuijingzhu\"] = table#199 {\n metatable = table#200\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:酈道元|酈道元]]，《[[w:水經註|水經註]]》，公元386-534年\",\n },\n [\"Shujing\"] = table#201 {\n metatable = table#202\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元前7 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Shuowen\"] = table#203 {\n metatable = table#204\n \"CL\",\n \"公元2世紀，《[[w:說文解字|說文解字]]》\",\n },\n [\"Shuoyuan\"] = table#205 {\n metatable = table#206\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:說苑|說苑]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Songshi\"] = table#207 {\n metatable = table#208\n \"CL-L\",\n \"'''1345'''年，[[w:脫脫|脫脫]]（主編），《[[w:宋史|宋史]]》\",\n },\n [\"Songshu\"] = table#209 {\n metatable = table#210\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:沈約|沈約]]，《[[w:宋書|宋書]]》，公元492-493年\",\n },\n [\"Soushenji\"] = table#211 {\n metatable = table#212\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:搜神記|搜神記]]》，約公元3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Suishu\"] = table#213 {\n metatable = table#214\n \"CL-L\",\n \"《[[w:隋書|隋書]]》，公元636年\",\n },\n [\"Sunzi\"] = table#215 {\n metatable = table#216\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孫子兵法|孫子兵法]]》，約公元前5世紀\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Guangji\"] = table#217 {\n metatable = table#218\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平廣記|太平廣記]]》，公元978年\",\n },\n [\"Taiping Yulan\"] = table#219 {\n metatable = table#220\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:太平御覽|太平御覽]]》，公元977 – 983年\",\n },\n [\"Taixuanjing\"] = table#221 {\n metatable = table#222\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:揚雄|揚雄]]，《[[w:太玄經|太玄經]]》，公元前2年\",\n },\n [\"Tongdian\"] = table#223 {\n metatable = table#224\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:杜佑|杜佑]]，《[[w:通典|通典]]》，公元766 – 801年\",\n },\n [\"UM\"] = table#225 {\n metatable = table#226\n \"MSC\",\n \"[http://nlp2ct.cis.umac.mo/um-corpus/ UM-Corpus: A Large English-Chinese Parallel Corpus] by NLP2CT\",\n },\n [\"WGWSS\"] = table#227 {\n metatable = table#228\n \"CL\",\n \"（偽書）《[[w:尚書|尚書]]》，約公元3 – 4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Weilve\"] = table#229 {\n metatable = table#230\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魚豢|魚豢]]，《[[w:魏略|魏略]]》，公元239 – 265 年\",\n },\n [\"Weishu\"] = table#231 {\n metatable = table#232\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:魏收|魏收]]，《[[w:魏書|魏書]]》，公元551 – 554年\",\n },\n [\"Wenxuan\"] = table#233 {\n metatable = table#234\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文選|文選]]》，公元6世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Wenzi\"] = table#235 {\n metatable = table#236\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:文子 (书籍)|文子]]》\",\n },\n [\"Wuzi\"] = table#237 {\n metatable = table#238\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:吳子|吳子]]]》，公元前5 – 前4世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiaojing\"] = table#239 {\n metatable = table#240\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:孝經|孝經]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Hengyan\"] = table#241 {\n metatable = table#242\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:馮夢龍|馮夢龍]]，《[[w:醒世恆言|醒世恆言]]》，公元1627年\",\n },\n [\"Xingshi Yinyuan Zhuan\"] = table#243 {\n metatable = table#244\n \"WVC\",\n \"西周生，《[[w:醒世姻緣傳|醒世姻緣傳]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xintangshu\"] = table#245 {\n metatable = table#246\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:新唐書|新唐書]]》，公元1060年\",\n },\n [\"Xinyu\"] = table#247 {\n metatable = table#248\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:陸賈|陸賈]]，《[[w:新語 (中國古籍)|新語]]》，約公元前197年\",\n },\n [\"Xishuangji\"] = table#249 {\n metatable = table#250\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:王實甫|王實甫]]，《[[w:西廂記|西廂記]]》，公元13 – 14世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xiyouji\"] = table#251 {\n metatable = table#252\n \"WVC\",\n \"[[w:吳承恩|吳承恩]]，《[[w:西遊記|西遊記]]》，公元16世紀\",\n },\n [\"Xunzi\"] = table#253 {\n metatable = table#254\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:荀子 (書)|荀子]]》，約公元前3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yanshi Jiaxun\"] = table#255 {\n metatable = table#256\n \"CL-L\",\n \"[[w:顏之推|顏之推]]，《[[w:顏氏家訓|顏氏家訓]]》，公元6世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yantielun\"] = table#257 {\n metatable = table#258\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:桓寬|桓寬]]，《[[w:鹽鐵論|鹽鐵論]]》，約公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yanzi Chunqiu\"] = table#259 {\n metatable = table#260\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:晏子春秋|晏子春秋]]》，約3世紀 \",\n },\n [\"Yijing\"] = table#261 {\n metatable = table#262\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:易經|易經]]》，公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀\",\n },\n [\"Yili\"] = table#263 {\n metatable = table#264\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:儀禮|儀禮]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Yilin\"] = table#265 {\n metatable = table#266\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:焦贛|焦贛]]，《[[w:易林|易林]]》，公元前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Yizhoushu\"] = table#267 {\n metatable = table#268\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:逸周書|逸周書]]》，約公元前4 – 前1世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhanguoce\"] = table#269 {\n metatable = table#270\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:戰國策|戰國策]]》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhouli\"] = table#271 {\n metatable = table#272\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:周禮|周禮]]》，約公元前3世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhoushu\"] = table#273 {\n metatable = table#274\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''636'''年，[[w:令狐德棻|令狐德棻]]，《[[w:周書|周書]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zhuangzi\"] = table#275 {\n metatable = table#276\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:莊子 (書)|莊子]]》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhushu Jinian\"] = table#277 {\n metatable = table#278\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:竹書紀年|竹書紀年]]》，約公元前475 – 前221年\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Jiaxun\"] = table#279 {\n metatable = table#280\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:朱用純|朱用純]]，《[[w:朱柏廬治家格言|朱柏廬治家格言]]》，公元17世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zhuzi Yulei\"] = table#281 {\n metatable = table#282\n \"WVC\",\n \"多个版本，《[[w:朱子語類|朱子語類]]》，約公元13世紀\",\n },\n [\"Zibuyu\"] = table#283 {\n metatable = table#284\n \"CL\",\n \"[[w:袁枚|袁枚]]，《[[w:子不語|子不語]]》，公元1788年\",\n },\n [\"Zizhi Tongjian\"] = table#285 {\n metatable = table#286\n \"CL\",\n \"公元'''1084'''年，[[w:司馬光|司馬光]]，《[[w:資治通鑒|資治通鑒]]》\",\n },\n [\"Zuozhuan\"] = table#287 {\n metatable = table#288\n \"CL\",\n \"《[[w:左傳|左傳]]》，約公元前4世紀\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_code\"] = table#289 {\n metatable = table#290\n [\"cdo\"] = table#291 {\n metatable = table#292\n \"MD\",\n \"cdo\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩東語|閩東語]]\",\n \"[[w:平話字|平話字]] / 國際音標\",\n },\n [\"cjy\"] = table#293 {\n metatable = table#294\n \"J\",\n \"cjy\",\n false,\n \"[[w:晋语|晉語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/晉語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn\"] = table#295 {\n metatable = table#296\n \"MSC\",\n \"cmn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:現代標準漢語|現代標準漢語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-MY\"] = table#297 {\n metatable = table#298\n \"M-MY\",\n \"cmn-MY\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:馬來西亞華語|馬來西亞華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-PH\"] = table#299 {\n metatable = table#300\n \"M-PH\",\n \"cmn-PH\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:en:Mandarin Chinese in the Philippines|菲律賓華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-SG\"] = table#301 {\n metatable = table#302\n \"M-SG\",\n \"cmn-SG\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:新加坡華語|新加坡華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-TW\"] = table#303 {\n metatable = table#304\n \"M-TW\",\n \"cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中華民國國語|臺灣華語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bec\"] = table#305 {\n metatable = table#306\n \"M-UIB\",\n \"cmn-bec\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話|官話方言]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-bei\"] = table#307 {\n metatable = table#308\n \"M-BJ\",\n \"cmn-bei\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:北京話|北京話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-cep\"] = table#309 {\n metatable = table#310\n \"M-CP\",\n \"cmn-cep\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:中原官話|中原官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gua\"] = table#311 {\n metatable = table#312\n \"M-GZ\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"cmn-gua\",\n \"[[w:關中話|關中話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-gui\"] = table#313 {\n metatable = table#314\n \"M-GL\",\n \"cmn-gui\",\n false,\n \"[[w:桂林話|桂林話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-lan\"] = table#315 {\n metatable = table#316\n \"M-LY\",\n \"cmn-lan\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:蘭銀官話|蘭銀官話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-nan\"] = table#317 {\n metatable = table#318\n \"M-NJ\",\n \"cmn-nan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:南京話|南京話]]\",\n \"[[w:南京話拉丁化方案|南京話拼音]]]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-noe\"] = table#319 {\n metatable = table#320\n \"M-NE\",\n \"cmn-noe\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:東北官話|東北話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-tia\"] = table#321 {\n metatable = table#322\n \"M-TJ\",\n \"cmn-tia\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:天津話]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wuh\"] = table#323 {\n metatable = table#324\n \"M-W\",\n \"cmn-wuh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:武漢話|武漢話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-wvc\"] = table#325 {\n metatable = table#326\n \"WVC\",\n \"cmn-wvc\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|官話白話文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-xin\"] = table#327 {\n metatable = table#328\n \"M-XN\",\n \"cmn-xin\",\n false,\n \"西寧話\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"cmn-yan\"] = table#329 {\n metatable = table#330\n \"M-YZ\",\n \"cmn-yan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:揚州話|揚州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"csp\"] = table#331 {\n metatable = table#332\n \"SP-N\",\n \"csp\",\n \"csp\",\n \"[[w:平話|南寧平話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"dng\"] = table#333 {\n metatable = table#334\n \"M-DNG\",\n \"dng\",\n false,\n \"[[w:東干語|東干語]]\",\n \"西里爾字母\",\n },\n [\"gan\"] = table#335 {\n metatable = table#336\n \"G\",\n \"gan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:贛語|贛語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/贛語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-dab\"] = table#337 {\n metatable = table#338\n \"H-DB\",\n \"hak-dab\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語#大埔腔|大埔腔]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-eam\"] = table#339 {\n metatable = table#340\n \"H-EM\",\n \"hak-eam\",\n false,\n \"[[w:客家话|客語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hai\"] = table#341 {\n metatable = table#342\n \"H-HL\",\n \"hak-hai\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:海陸客語|海陸客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-hui-MY\"] = table#343 {\n metatable = table#344\n \"H-MY-HY\",\n \"hak-hui-MY\",\n false,\n \"馬來西亞惠陽腔客語\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-mei\"] = table#345 {\n metatable = table#346\n \"H-MX\",\n \"hak-mei\",\n false,\n \"[[w:梅縣話|梅縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客家話拼音方案|客家話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-six\"] = table#347 {\n metatable = table#348\n \"H\",\n \"hak-six\",\n \"hak\",\n \"[[w:四縣話|四縣話]]\",\n \"[[w:客語白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"hak-zha\"] = table#349 {\n metatable = table#350\n \"H-ZA\",\n \"hak-zha\",\n \"hak-TW\",\n \"[[w:詔安客語|詔安客語]]\",\n \"[[w:臺灣客家語拼音方案|臺灣客家語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hnm\"] = table#351 {\n metatable = table#352\n \"MN-H\",\n \"hnm\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海南話|海南話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣東拼音方案|廣東拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"hsn\"] = table#353 {\n metatable = table#354\n \"X\",\n \"hsn\",\n false,\n \"[[w:湘語|湘語]]\",\n \"[[Wiktionary:關於漢語/湘語|維基詞典]]\",\n },\n [\"luh\"] = table#355 {\n metatable = table#356\n \"MN-L\",\n \"luh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:雷州話|雷州話]]\",\n \"雷州話拼音\",\n },\n [\"lzh\"] = table#357 {\n metatable = table#358\n \"CL\",\n \"lzh\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-KO\"] = table#359 {\n metatable = table#360\n \"CL-KR\",\n \"lzh-KO\",\n \"ko\",\n \"[[w:文言文|朝鮮書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢字語|漢字語]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-VI\"] = table#361 {\n metatable = table#362\n \"CL-VN\",\n \"lzh-VI\",\n \"vi\",\n \"[[w:文言文|越南書面語]]\",\n \"[[w:漢越詞|漢越詞]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cii\"] = table#363 {\n metatable = table#364\n \"CI\",\n \"lzh-cii\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:詞 (文學)|詞]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-cmn-TW\"] = table#365 {\n metatable = table#366\n \"CL-TW\",\n \"lzh-cmn-TW\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]（[[w:臺灣國語|臺灣國語]]）\",\n },\n [\"lzh-lit\"] = table#367 {\n metatable = table#368\n \"CL-L\",\n \"lzh-lit\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-pre\"] = table#369 {\n metatable = table#370\n \"CL-PC\",\n \"lzh-pre\",\n \"cmn\",\n \"[[w:上古漢語|早期文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:漢語拼音|漢語拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"lzh-tai\"] = table#371 {\n metatable = table#372\n \"CL-C-T\",\n \"lzh-tai\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"lzh-yue\"] = table#373 {\n metatable = table#374\n \"CL-C\",\n \"lzh-yue\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:文言文|文言文]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"mnp\"] = table#375 {\n metatable = table#376\n \"MB\",\n \"mnp\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩北語|閩北語]]\",\n \"[[w:建寧羅馬字|建寧羅馬字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl\"] = table#377 {\n metatable = table#378\n \"MN\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n false,\n \"[[w:閩南語|閩南語]][[w:泉漳片|泉漳片]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-PH\"] = table#379 {\n metatable = table#380\n \"MN-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl-PH\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:咱人話|咱人話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hbl-TW\"] = table#381 {\n metatable = table#382\n \"TW\",\n \"nan-hbl-TW\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:臺灣話|臺語]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-hlh\"] = table#383 {\n metatable = table#384\n \"MN-HLF\",\n \"nan-hlh\",\n false,\n \"[[w:海豐話|海豐話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-pen\"] = table#385 {\n metatable = table#386\n \"MN-PN\",\n \"nan-pen\",\n \"nan-hbl\",\n \"[[w:檳城福建話|檳城福建話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]]]\",\n },\n [\"nan-tws\"] = table#387 {\n metatable = table#388\n \"MN-T\",\n \"nan-tws\",\n false,\n \"[[w:潮州話|潮州話]]\",\n \"[[w:潮州話拼音方案|潮州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu\"] = table#389 {\n metatable = table#390\n \"W\",\n \"wuu\",\n false,\n \"[[w:吳語|吳語]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-chm\"] = table#391 {\n metatable = table#392\n \"W-CM\",\n \"wuu-chm\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:沙地話|沙地話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-han\"] = table#393 {\n metatable = table#394\n \"W-HZ\",\n \"wuu-han\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:杭州話|杭州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nin\"] = table#395 {\n metatable = table#396\n \"W-NB\",\n \"wuu-nin\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:寧波話|寧波話]]\",\n \"[[w:吴语拉丁化方案|吳語拉丁化]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-nor\"] = table#397 {\n metatable = table#398\n \"W-N\",\n \"wuu-nor\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:太湖片|太湖片]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-sha\"] = table#399 {\n metatable = table#400\n \"SH\",\n \"wuu-sha\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:上海話|上海話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-suz\"] = table#401 {\n metatable = table#402\n \"W-SZ\",\n \"wuu-suz\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:蘇州話|蘇州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wuu-wen\"] = table#403 {\n metatable = table#404\n \"W-WZ\",\n \"wuu-wen\",\n \"wuu\",\n \"[[w:溫州話|溫州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"wxa\"] = table#405 {\n metatable = table#406\n \"WX\",\n \"wxa\",\n false,\n \"[[w:瓦乡话|瓦鄉話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"yue\"] = table#407 {\n metatable = table#408\n \"C-YL\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-ylx\",\n \"[[w:玉林話|玉林話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-HK\"] = table#409 {\n metatable = table#410\n \"C-HK\",\n \"yue-HK\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:香港粵語|香港粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-gua\"] = table#411 {\n metatable = table#412\n \"C-GZ\",\n \"yue-gua\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:廣州話|廣州話]]\",\n \"[[w:廣州話拼音方案|廣州話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"yue-lit\"] = table#413 {\n metatable = table#414\n \"C-LIT\",\n \"yue-lit\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語書面語]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"yue-wvc\"] = table#415 {\n metatable = table#416\n \"WVC-C\",\n \"yue-wvc\",\n \"yue\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"粵拼\",\n },\n [\"zhx-dan\"] = table#417 {\n metatable = table#418\n \"C-DZ\",\n \"zhx-dan\",\n false,\n \"[[w:儋州話|儋州話]]\",\n \"[[w:國際音標|國際音標]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-sic\"] = table#419 {\n metatable = table#420\n \"M-S\",\n \"zhx-sic\",\n false,\n \"[[w:四川話|四川話]]\",\n \"[[w:四川話拼音|四川話拼音]]\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai\"] = table#421 {\n metatable = table#422\n \"C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n false,\n \"[[w:台山話|台山話]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n [\"zhx-tai-wvc\"] = table#423 {\n metatable = table#424\n \"WVC-C-T\",\n \"zhx-tai-wvc\",\n \"zhx-tai\",\n \"[[w:官話白話文|書面白話文]]\",\n \"維基詞典\",\n },\n },\n [\"varieties_by_old_code\"] = table#425 {\n metatable = table#426\n [\"C\"] = table#427 {\n metatable = table#428\n \"C\",\n \"yue\",\n false,\n \"[[w:粵語|粵語]]\",\n \"[[w:香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案|粵拼]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DG\"] = table#429 {\n metatable = table#430\n \"C-DG\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-dgx\",\n \"[[w:東莞話|東莞話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-DZ\"] = table#417,\n [\"C-GZ\"] = table#411,\n [\"C-HK\"] = table#409,\n [\"C-LIT\"] = table#413,\n [\"C-T\"] = table#421,\n [\"C-YJ\"] = table#431 {\n metatable = table#432\n \"C-YJ\",\n \"yue\",\n \"yue-yjx\",\n \"[[w:陽江話|陽江話]]\",\n \"[[w:白話字|白話字]]\",\n },\n [\"C-YL\"] = table#407,\n [\"CI\"] = table#363,\n [\"CL\"] = table#357,\n [\"CL-C\"] = table#373,\n [\"CL-C-T\"] = table#371,\n [\"CL-KR\"] = table#359,\n [\"CL-L\"] = table#367,\n [\"CL-PC\"] = table#369,\n [\"CL-TW\"] = table#365,\n [\"CL-VN\"] = table#361,\n [\"G\"] = table#335,\n [\"H\"] = table#347,\n [\"H-DB\"] = table#337,\n [\"H-EM\"] = table#339,\n [\"H-HL\"] = table#341,\n [\"H-MX\"] = table#345,\n [\"H-MY-HY\"] = table#343,\n [\"H-ZA\"] = table#349,\n [\"J\"] = table#293,\n [\"M-BJ\"] = table#307,\n [\"M-CP\"] = table#309,\n [\"M-DNG\"] = table#333,\n [\"M-GL\"] = table#313,\n [\"M-GZ\"] = table#311,\n [\"M-LY\"] = table#315,\n [\"M-MY\"] = table#297,\n [\"M-NE\"] = table#319,\n [\"M-NJ\"] = table#317,\n [\"M-PH\"] = table#299,\n [\"M-S\"] = table#419,\n [\"M-SG\"] = table#301,\n [\"M-TJ\"] = table#321,\n [\"M-TW\"] = table#303,\n [\"M-UIB\"] = table#305,\n [\"M-W\"] = table#323,\n [\"M-XN\"] = table#327,\n [\"M-YZ\"] = table#329,\n [\"MB\"] = table#375,\n [\"MD\"] = table#291,\n [\"MN\"] = table#377,\n [\"MN-H\"] = table#351,\n [\"MN-HLF\"] = table#383,\n [\"MN-L\"] = table#355,\n [\"MN-PH\"] = table#379,\n [\"MN-PN\"] = table#385,\n [\"MN-T\"] = table#387,\n [\"MSC\"] = table#295,\n [\"SH\"] = table#399,\n [\"SP-N\"] = table#331,\n [\"TW\"] = table#381,\n [\"W\"] = table#389,\n [\"W-CM\"] = table#391,\n [\"W-HZ\"] = table#393,\n [\"W-N\"] = table#397,\n [\"W-NB\"] = table#395,\n [\"W-SZ\"] = table#401,\n [\"W-WZ\"] = table#403,\n [\"WVC\"] = table#325,\n [\"WVC-C\"] = table#415,\n [\"WVC-C-T\"] = table#423,\n [\"WX\"] = table#405,\n [\"X\"] = table#353,\n },\n [\"variety_list\"] = table#433 {\n metatable = table#434\n table#295,\n table#307,\n table#303,\n table#297,\n table#301,\n table#299,\n table#321,\n table#319,\n table#309,\n table#311,\n table#315,\n table#419,\n table#317,\n table#329,\n table#323,\n table#313,\n table#327,\n table#305,\n table#333,\n table#357,\n table#365,\n table#373,\n table#371,\n table#361,\n table#359,\n table#369,\n table#367,\n table#363,\n table#325,\n table#415,\n table#423,\n table#427,\n table#411,\n table#413,\n table#409,\n table#421,\n table#417,\n table#429,\n table#431,\n table#407,\n table#331,\n table#293,\n table#375,\n table#291,\n table#377,\n table#381,\n table#385,\n table#379,\n table#387,\n table#355,\n table#383,\n table#351,\n table#389,\n table#399,\n table#401,\n table#393,\n table#391,\n table#395,\n table#397,\n table#403,\n table#335,\n table#353,\n table#347,\n table#341,\n table#337,\n table#345,\n table#343,\n table#339,\n table#349,\n table#405,\n 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