CINXE.COM
1862 – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="pt" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1862 – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ptwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janeiro","fevereiro","março","abril","maio","junho","julho","agosto","setembro","outubro","novembro","dezembro"],"wgRequestId":"751cf59b-6c26-4405-8112-e9315ce1192a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1862","wgTitle":"1862","wgCurRevisionId":68657833,"wgRevisionId":68657833,"wgArticleId":23996,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN","!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde outubro de 2020","!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema","1862"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"pt","wgPageContentLanguage":"pt","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"1862","wgRelevantArticleId":23996,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"pt","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"pt"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7698","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.30"};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.FeedbackHighlight-base": "ready","ext.gadget.keepPDU":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.Topicon","ext.gadget.Metacaixa","ext.gadget.TitleRewrite","ext.gadget.ElementosOcultaveis","ext.gadget.FeedbackHighlight","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.NewVillagePump","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.gadget.charinsert", "ext.gadget.requestForAdminship","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.PagesForDeletion","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=ext.gadget.FeedbackHighlight-base%2CkeepPDU&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pt&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/AnoE.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1201"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/AnoE.jpg/800px-AnoE.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="801"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/AnoE.jpg/640px-AnoE.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="641"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="1862 – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//pt.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editar" href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (pt)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//pt.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="''Feed'' Atom Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Mudan%C3%A7as_recentes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1862 rootpage-1862 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltar para o conteúdo</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="''Site''"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegação </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1gina_principal" title="Visitar a página principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Página principal</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conte%C3%BAdo_destacado"><span>Conteúdo destacado</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Eventos_atuais" title="Informação temática sobre eventos atuais"><span>Eventos atuais</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esplanada"><span>Esplanada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Aleat%C3%B3ria" title="Carregar página aleatória [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Página aleatória</span></a></li><li id="n-portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%C3%8Dndice"><span>Portais</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Informe_um_erro"><span>Informar um erro</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Colaboração </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-welcome" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Boas-vindas"><span>Boas-vindas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:P%C3%A1gina_principal" title="Um local reservado para auxílio."><span>Ajuda</span></a></li><li id="n-Páginas-de-testes-públicas" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:P%C3%A1gina_de_testes"><span>Páginas de testes públicas</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Portal_comunit%C3%A1rio" title="Sobre o projeto"><span>Portal comunitário</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mudan%C3%A7as_recentes" title="Uma lista de mudanças recentes nesta wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mudanças recentes</span></a></li><li id="n-maintenance" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Manuten%C3%A7%C3%A3o"><span>Manutenção</span></a></li><li id="n-createpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Guia_de_edi%C3%A7%C3%A3o/Como_come%C3%A7ar_uma_p%C3%A1gina"><span>Criar página</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_novas"><span>Páginas novas</span></a></li><li id="n-contact-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contato"><span>Contato</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pt.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Pesquisar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Pesquisar na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Busca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Pesquisar na Wikipédia" aria-label="Pesquisar na Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Pesquisar na Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Pesquisar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Pesquisar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramentas pessoais"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspeto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspeto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=20120521SB001&uselang=pt" class=""><span>Donativos</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Criar_conta&returnto=1862" title="É encorajado a criar uma conta e iniciar sessão; no entanto, não é obrigatório" class=""><span>Criar uma conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=1862" title="Aconselhamos-lhe a criar uma conta na Wikipédia, embora tal não seja obrigatório. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Entrar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Mais opções" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas pessoais" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas pessoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu do utilizador" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=20120521SB001&uselang=pt"><span>Donativos</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Criar_conta&returnto=1862" title="É encorajado a criar uma conta e iniciar sessão; no entanto, não é obrigatório"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Criar uma conta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=1862" title="Aconselhamos-lhe a criar uma conta na Wikipédia, embora tal não seja obrigatório. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Entrar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores sem sessão iniciada <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introduction" aria-label="Saiba mais sobre edição"><span>saber mais</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Minhas_contribui%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Uma lista de edições feitas a partir deste endereço IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribuições</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Minha_discuss%C3%A3o" title="Discussão sobre edições feitas a partir deste endereço IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eocultar\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="''Site''"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteúdo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteúdo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eventos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eventos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eventos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eventos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Eventos</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eventos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Janeiro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Janeiro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Janeiro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Janeiro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fevereiro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fevereiro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Fevereiro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fevereiro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Março" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Março"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Março</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Março-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Maio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Julho" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Julho"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Julho</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Julho-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agosto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agosto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Agosto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agosto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Setembro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Setembro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Setembro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Setembro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Outubro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outubro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Outubro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outubro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Novembro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Novembro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>Novembro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Novembro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dezembro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dezembro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>Dezembro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dezembro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nascimentos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nascimentos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nascimentos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nascimentos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mortes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mortes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mortes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mortes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Por_tema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Por_tema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Por tema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Por_tema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1862</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 177 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-177" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">177 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — abcázio" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcázio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1862 እ.ኤ.አ. — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1862 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B6%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۶۲ (میلادی) — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۶۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1862 йыл — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1862 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A8" title="১৮৬২ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮৬২" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A8" title="মারি ১৮৬২ — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮৬২" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862." title="1862. — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1862." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1862 nièng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1862 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1862 шо — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1862 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A6%D9%A2" title="١٨٦٢ — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٦٢" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — tártara da Crimeia" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártara da Crimeia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B6%DB%B2" title="۱۸۶۲ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۶۲" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%E5%B9%B4" title="1862年 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1862年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१८६२ — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८६२" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862." title="1862. — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1862." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1862 (almanak gregoryen) — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1862 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1862 թուական — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1862 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1862 шу — inguche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1862 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%E5%B9%B4" title="1862年 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1862年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862moi" title="1862moi — lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1862moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1862 жыл — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1862 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AC%E0%B3%A8" title="೧೮೬೨ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೬೨" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%EB%85%84" title="1862년 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1862년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1862 джыл — carachaio-bálcaro" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1862 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="carachaio-bálcaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1862" title="Joohr 1862 — kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1862" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1862-ӧд во — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1862-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1862 йис — lezghiano" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1862 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_m." title="1862 m. — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1862 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862._gads" title="1862. gads — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1862. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१८६२ — maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८६२" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — mocsa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mocsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="इ.स. १८६२ — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८६२" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B8" title="1862 и — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1862 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%86%E1%81%82" title="၁၈၆၂ — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၆၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1862 ие — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1862 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B6%DB%B2" title="۱۸۶۲ — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۶۲" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="ई सं १८६२ — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८६२" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — soto setentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="soto setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%A8" title="୧୮୬୨ — oriá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୬୨" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1862-æм аз — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1862-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१८६२ — páli" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८६२" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="páli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1862 год — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1862 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१८६२ — sânscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८६२" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sânscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%D8%B9" title="1862ع — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1862ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1862" title="Соли 1862 — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1862" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2405" title="พ.ศ. 2405 — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2405" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1862 ел — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1862 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1862 ар — udmurte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1862 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%D8%A1" title="1862ء — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1862ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — volapuque" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%E5%B9%B4" title="1862年 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1862年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_nienz" title="1862 nienz — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1862 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862" title="1862 — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1862" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%E5%B9%B4" title="1862年 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1862年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E5%85%AD%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4" title="一八六二年 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一八六二年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862_n%C3%AE" title="1862 nî — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1862 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1862%E5%B9%B4" title="1862年 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1862年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7698#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1862" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:1862" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1862"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1862"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/1862" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/1862" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&oldid=68657833" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=1862&id=68657833&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1862"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1862"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1862"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=1862&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/1862" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/1862" hreflang="pt"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7698" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68971778">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#dfe8ff;box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base)}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy{border:4px solid #b32424;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#ffe7ce}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#fff9db}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#e4d8ff}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#efefe1}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#683131}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#683131}}.mw-parser-output .imbox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:3px solid #36c;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-text .imbox{margin:0 -0.5em;display:block}.mw-parser-output .imbox-speedy{border:3px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .imbox-delete{border:3px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .imbox-content{border:3px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .imbox-style{border:3px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .imbox-move{border:3px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .imbox-protection{border:3px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .imbox-license{border:3px solid #88a}.mw-parser-output .imbox-featured{border:3px solid #cba135}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .imbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .imbox{margin:4px 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .imbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .imbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-content{border:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=1862">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=1862&oq=1862">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=1862">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=1862">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Outubro de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width: auto; margin:5 5 1em 0;font-size:0.8em"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo" title="Século">SÉCULOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XVIII" title="Século XVIII">Século XVIII</a> — <b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">Século XIX</a></b> — <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">Século XX</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada" title="Década">DÉCADAS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1810" title="Década de 1810">1810</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1820" title="Década de 1820">1820</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1830" title="Década de 1830">1830</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1840" title="Década de 1840">1840</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1850" title="Década de 1850">1850</a> • <b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1860" title="Década de 1860">1860</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1870" title="Década de 1870">1870</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1880" title="Década de 1880">1880</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1890" title="Década de 1890">1890</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1900" title="Década de 1900">1900</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1910" title="Década de 1910">1910</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Ano" title="Ano">ANOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> • <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> • <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> • <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> • <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> • <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1862</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> • <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> • <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> • <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> • <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox noprint" style="width:320px; line-height:2.2em; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr style="line-height:1.3em"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Outros projetos <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a> também contêm material sobre este tema: </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1862" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/21px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/32px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/42px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1862" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1862"><span title="Procurar por documentos no Wikisource"><b>Textos originais</b></span></a> no <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="s:Página principal"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table><div id="interProject" style="display:none;"> <ul><li><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1862" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1862"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; xwidth:22%; font-size:90%; line-height:1.4em; clear:right"> <div style="border:1px solid #ccd2d9; background:#f9f9f9; padding:0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em;"> <table style="background:transparent; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption style="margin-left:inherit; font-size:120%; padding-bottom:0.5em; line-height: 1.1em; font-weight:bolder;">1862 em outros calendários </caption> <tbody><tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_gregoriano" title="Calendário gregoriano">Calendário gregoriano</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1862 <br /> <i>MDCCCLXII</i> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></i> </td> <td>2615 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_arm%C3%A9nio" title="Calendário arménio">Calendário arménio</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1311 – 1312 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD" title="Calendário bahá'í">Calendário bahá'í</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">18 – 19 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_budista" title="Calendário budista">Calendário budista</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2406 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_chin%C3%AAs" title="Calendário chinês">Calendário chinês</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">4558 – 4559<br /><small>Início a <a href="/wiki/30_de_janeiro" title="30 de janeiro">30 de janeiro</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_copta" title="Calendário copta">Calendário copta</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1578 – 1579 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_et%C3%ADope" title="Calendário etíope">Calendário etíope</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1854 – 1855 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_hindu" title="Calendário hindu">Calendários hindus</a><br />- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i><br />- <a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_nacional_indiano" title="Calendário nacional indiano">Calendário nacional indiano</a><br />- <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1li_Iuga" title="Cáli Iuga">Cáli Iuga</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><br />1917 – 1918<br />1783 – 1784<br />4962 – 4963 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_Holoceno" title="Calendário Holoceno">Calendário Holoceno</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">11862 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_isl%C3%A2mico" title="Calendário islâmico">Calendário islâmico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1279 – 1280 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; white-space:nowrap;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_judaico" title="Calendário judaico">Calendário judaico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5622 – 5623 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_persa" title="Calendário persa">Calendário persa</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1240 – 1241<br /><small>Início a <a href="/wiki/21_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="21 de março">21 de março</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_r%C3%BAnico" title="Calendário rúnico">Calendário rúnico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2112 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_solar_tailand%C3%AAs" title="Calendário solar tailandês">Calendário solar tailandês</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2405 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <p><b>1862</b> (<b>MDCCCLXII</b>, na <a href="/wiki/Numera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_romana" title="Numeração romana">numeração romana</a>) foi um <a href="/wiki/Ano_comum" title="Ano comum">ano comum</a> do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">século XIX</a> do actual <a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_Gregoriano" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendário Gregoriano">Calendário Gregoriano</a>, da <a href="/wiki/Era_de_Cristo" class="mw-redirect" title="Era de Cristo">Era de Cristo</a>, e a sua <a href="/wiki/Letra_dominical" title="Letra dominical">letra dominical</a> foi E (<i>52</i> semanas), teve início a uma <a href="/wiki/Quarta-feira" title="Quarta-feira">quarta-feira</a> e terminou também a uma <a href="/wiki/Quarta-feira" title="Quarta-feira">quarta-feira</a>. </p> <table class="collapsible collapsed autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">Ano completo </th></tr> <tr> <td style="word-break:break-word"> <p>Ano comum com início à quarta-feira </p><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:AnoE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/AnoE.jpg/800px-AnoE.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="801" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/AnoE.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="878" data-file-height="879" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eventos">Eventos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Eventos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Eventos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lagoa_da_Caldeira_de_Santo_Cristo,_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Jorge,_A%C3%A7ores,_Portugal.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Lagoa_da_Caldeira_de_Santo_Cristo%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Jorge%2C_A%C3%A7ores%2C_Portugal.JPG/200px-Lagoa_da_Caldeira_de_Santo_Cristo%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Jorge%2C_A%C3%A7ores%2C_Portugal.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Lagoa_da_Caldeira_de_Santo_Cristo%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Jorge%2C_A%C3%A7ores%2C_Portugal.JPG/300px-Lagoa_da_Caldeira_de_Santo_Cristo%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Jorge%2C_A%C3%A7ores%2C_Portugal.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Lagoa_da_Caldeira_de_Santo_Cristo%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Jorge%2C_A%C3%A7ores%2C_Portugal.JPG/400px-Lagoa_da_Caldeira_de_Santo_Cristo%2C_ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Jorge%2C_A%C3%A7ores%2C_Portugal.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Lagoa da Caldeira de Santo Cristo, ilha de São Jorge, Açores.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:David_Hilbert_1886.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/David_Hilbert_1886.jpg/200px-David_Hilbert_1886.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/David_Hilbert_1886.jpg/300px-David_Hilbert_1886.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/David_Hilbert_1886.jpg 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="479" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/David_Hilbert" title="David Hilbert">David Hilbert</a>, matemático <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemão</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Claude_Debussy_ca_1908,_foto_av_F%C3%A9lix_Nadar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Claude_Debussy_ca_1908%2C_foto_av_F%C3%A9lix_Nadar.jpg/200px-Claude_Debussy_ca_1908%2C_foto_av_F%C3%A9lix_Nadar.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Claude_Debussy_ca_1908%2C_foto_av_F%C3%A9lix_Nadar.jpg/300px-Claude_Debussy_ca_1908%2C_foto_av_F%C3%A9lix_Nadar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Claude_Debussy_ca_1908%2C_foto_av_F%C3%A9lix_Nadar.jpg/400px-Claude_Debussy_ca_1908%2C_foto_av_F%C3%A9lix_Nadar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1616" /></a><figcaption>Claude-Achille Debussy, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsico" title="Músico">músico</a> e <a href="/wiki/Compositor" title="Compositor">compositor</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francês</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Início dos trabalhos de construção do futuro Porto de Ponta Delgada, <a href="/wiki/Ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Miguel" title="Ilha de São Miguel">ilha de São Miguel</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7ores" class="mw-redirect" title="Açores">Açores</a>, apesar da 1ª pedra ter sido lançada no ano anterior.</li> <li>No final da <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Portuguesa_(1828-1834)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Civil Portuguesa (1828-1834)">Guerra Civil Portuguesa (1828-1834)</a>, o sistema defensivo da <a href="/wiki/Ilha_Terceira" title="Ilha Terceira">ilha Terceira</a> como um todo é relegado para segundo plano, embora a relação do Barão de Basto, dê nesta data o <a href="/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Sebasti%C3%A3o_(Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo)" title="Forte de São Sebastião (Angra do Heroísmo)">Forte de São Sebastião</a> em bom estado de conservação.</li> <li>É aclamado na cidade de <a href="/wiki/Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo" title="Angra do Heroísmo">Angra</a> o Rei D. <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_I_de_Portugal" title="Luís I de Portugal">Luís I de Portugal</a>, havendo ruidosas festas.</li> <li>Graças à atuação do Dr. <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Pereira_da_Cunha_da_Silveira_e_Sousa" title="José Pereira da Cunha da Silveira e Sousa">José Pereira da Cunha da Silveira e Sousa</a>, o mesmo que fundara a <a href="/wiki/Ermida_de_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9" title="Ermida de São José">Ermida de São José</a> do lugar do <a href="/wiki/Toledo_(Velas)" title="Toledo (Velas)">Toledo</a>, foi criado um curato com a respectiva côngrua para um padre no lugar dos <a href="/wiki/Biscoitos_(Calheta)" title="Biscoitos (Calheta)">Biscoitos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Publicação do Livro <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Misérables">Les Misérables</a></i>, de <a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Victor Hugo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Janeiro">Janeiro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Janeiro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Janeiro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_de_janeiro" title="1 de janeiro">1 de janeiro</a> - O <a href="/wiki/Diocese_de_Angra" title="Diocese de Angra">bispo de Angra</a>, D. frei <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%AAv%C3%A3o_de_Jesus_Maria" title="Estêvão de Jesus Maria">Estêvão de Jesus Maria</a>, por provisão de <a href="/wiki/24_de_Dezembro" class="mw-redirect" title="24 de Dezembro">24 de Dezembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>, promoveu a elevação da <a href="/wiki/Serreta" title="Serreta">Serreta</a> a freguesia, concelho de <a href="/wiki/Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo" title="Angra do Heroísmo">Angra</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_de_janeiro" title="28 de janeiro">28 de janeiro</a> - Fundação no <a href="/wiki/Recife" title="Recife">Recife</a> do <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Arqueol%C3%B3gico,_Hist%C3%B3rico_e_Geogr%C3%A1fico_Pernambucano" title="Instituto Arqueológico, Histórico e Geográfico Pernambucano">Instituto Arqueológico, Histórico e Geográfico Pernambucano</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fevereiro">Fevereiro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Fevereiro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Fevereiro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_de_fevereiro" title="16 de fevereiro">16 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Americana" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Civil Americana">Guerra Civil Americana</a>: O general <a href="/wiki/Estados_Confederados_da_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estados Confederados da América">confederado</a> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Bolivar_Buckner" title="Simon Bolivar Buckner">Buckner</a> rende-se.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Março"><span id="Mar.C3.A7o"></span>Março</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Março" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Março"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="10 de março">10 de março</a> - A primeira nota em papel-moeda é emitida pelo governo dos <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maio">Maio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Maio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Maio"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_de_maio" title="10 de maio">10 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Naufr%C3%A1gio" title="Naufrágio">Naufrágio</a> da <a href="/wiki/Escuna" title="Escuna">escuna</a> <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">inglesa</a> <i>"Claud"</i>, comandada pelo <a href="/wiki/Capit%C3%A3o" title="Capitão">Capitão</a> William, nos mares dos <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7ores" class="mw-redirect" title="Açores">Açores</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Julho">Julho</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Julho" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Julho"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_de_julho" title="1 de julho">1 de julho</a> - Fundação da <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_do_Estado_Russo" title="Biblioteca do Estado Russo">Biblioteca do Estado Russo</a> como a Biblioteca do Museu Público de <a href="/wiki/Moscou" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscou">Moscou</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agosto">Agosto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Agosto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Agosto"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15_de_agosto" title="15 de agosto">15 de agosto</a> - Fundação do Município de <a href="/wiki/Araras_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Araras (São Paulo)">Araras</a>, localizada em <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(estado)" title="São Paulo (estado)">São Paulo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Setembro">Setembro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar secção: Setembro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Setembro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Fortes <a href="/wiki/Sismo" title="Sismo">tremores de terra</a> assolam a <a href="/wiki/Ilha_do_Faial" title="Ilha do Faial">ilha do Faial</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7ores" class="mw-redirect" title="Açores">Açores</a>. A crise sísmica termina no mês de Outubro.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_de_setembro" title="22 de setembro">22 de setembro</a> - Promulgada a abolição da escravatura pelo presidente dos <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outubro">Outubro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar secção: Outubro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Outubro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12_de_outubro" title="12 de outubro">12 de outubro</a> - Casamento em Lisboa de <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_I_de_Portugal" title="Luís I de Portugal">D. Luís I</a> com Dona <a href="/wiki/Maria_Pia_de_Saboia" title="Maria Pia de Saboia">Maria Pia de Saboia</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Novembro">Novembro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar secção: Novembro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Novembro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_de_novembro" title="7 de novembro">7 de novembro</a> - Inauguração da Linha Férrea do Leste, actual <a href="/wiki/Linha_da_Beira_Baixa" title="Linha da Beira Baixa">Linha da Beira Baixa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_de_novembro" title="28 de novembro">28 de novembro</a> - Fundado o primeiro clube de futebol do mundo, o <a href="/wiki/Notts_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Notts County">Notts County</a>, na cidade de <a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dezembro">Dezembro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar secção: Dezembro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dezembro"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dezembro" title="Dezembro">dezembro</a> - Surge em algumas zonas costeiras da <a href="/wiki/Ilha_do_Faial" title="Ilha do Faial">ilha do Faial</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7ores" class="mw-redirect" title="Açores">Açores</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosforesc%C3%AAncia" title="Fosforescência">fosforescência</a> no <a href="/wiki/Mar" title="Mar">mar</a> que em conjunto com o registo visual de uma <a href="/wiki/Aurora_boreal" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurora boreal">aurora boreal</a> causou pânico generalizado na ilha</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nascimentos">Nascimentos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar secção: Nascimentos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Nascimentos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_de_Janeiro" class="mw-redirect" title="9 de Janeiro">9 de janeiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Bozzano" title="Ernesto Bozzano">Ernesto Bozzano</a>, pesquisador espírita italiano. (m. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_de_Janeiro" class="mw-redirect" title="23 de Janeiro">23 de janeiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/David_Hilbert" title="David Hilbert">David Hilbert</a>, matemático alemão (m. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_de_Abril" class="mw-redirect" title="6 de Abril">6 de abril</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sudre_Dartiguenave" title="Sudre Dartiguenave">Sudre Dartiguenave</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_do_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de presidentes do Haiti">presidente do Haiti</a> de 1915 a 1922 (m. <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_de_abril" title="11 de abril">11 de abril</a> - <a href="/wiki/Em%C3%ADlio_Ribas" title="Emílio Ribas">Emílio Ribas</a>, importante médico brasileiro (m. <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_de_Maio" class="mw-redirect" title="18 de Maio">18 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_do_Canto_e_Castro" title="João do Canto e Castro">João do Canto e Castro</a>, presidente de Portugal. (m. <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_de_Maio" class="mw-redirect" title="27 de Maio">27 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Teixeira_Gomes" title="Manuel Teixeira Gomes">Manuel Teixeira Gomes</a>, político, diplomata e escritor português. (m.<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_de_Julho" class="mw-redirect" title="14 de Julho">14 de julho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Klimt" title="Gustav Klimt">Gustav Klimt</a>, pintor simbolista austríaco. (m. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_de_Agosto" class="mw-redirect" title="5 de Agosto">5 de agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Merrick" title="Joseph Merrick">Joseph Merrick</a>, homem com Síndrome de Proteus,mais conhecido como "homem-elefante". (m. <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_de_Agosto" class="mw-redirect" title="22 de Agosto">22 de agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Claude-Achille_Debussy" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude-Achille Debussy">Claude-Achille Debussy</a>, compositor francês. (m. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_de_outubro" title="19 de outubro">19 de outubro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Lumi%C3%A8re" class="mw-redirect" title="Auguste Lumière">Auguste Lumière</a>, um dos irmãos Lumière. (m. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_de_setembro" title="24 de setembro">24 de setembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAlia_Lopes_de_Almeida" title="Júlia Lopes de Almeida">Julia Lopes de Almeida</a>, escritora e abolicionista brasileira (m. <a href="/wiki/1934_no_Brasil" title="1934 no Brasil">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_de_Dezembro" class="mw-redirect" title="28 de Dezembro">28 de dezembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Saturnino_Arouck" title="Saturnino Arouck">Saturnino Arouck</a>, militar brasileiro. (m. <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Hacking" class="mw-redirect" title="General Hacking">Richard Cyril Byrne Hacking</a>, general inglês que combateu na <a href="/wiki/Primeira_guerra_mundial" class="mw-redirect" title="Primeira guerra mundial">Primeira guerra mundial</a>. (m. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mortes">Mortes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar secção: Mortes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1862&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Mortes"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18_de_Janeiro" class="mw-redirect" title="18 de Janeiro">18 de janeiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a>, décimo <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Lista de presidentes dos Estados Unidos">presidente dos Estados Unidos</a> (n. 1790)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_de_Maio" class="mw-redirect" title="6 de Maio">6 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henry_David_Thoreau" title="Henry David Thoreau">Henry David Thoreau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fil%C3%B3sofo" title="Filósofo">filósofo</a> <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">americano</a> (n. <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_de_Dezembro" class="mw-redirect" title="29 de Dezembro">29 de dezembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Nicholas_Madeleine_Morlot" title="François Nicholas Madeleine Morlot">François Nicholas Madeleine Morlot</a>, cardeal francês (n. <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>)</li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Por_tema">Por tema</h2></div> <div style="-moz-column-width: 13em; -webkit-column-width: 13em; column-width: 13em;"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1862_no_Brasil" title="1862 no Brasil">1862 no Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_na_ci%C3%AAncia" title="1862 na ciência">1862 na ciência</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_no_desporto" title="1862 no desporto">1862 no desporto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_na_literatura" title="1862 na literatura">1862 na literatura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862_na_m%C3%BAsica" title="1862 na música">1862 na música</a></li></ul> </div> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">São Jorge, Açores, Guia do Património Cultural. Edição Atlantic View – Actividades Turísticas, Lda. Dep. Legal n.º 197839/03. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9729605726" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 972-96057-2-6</a>, 1ª edição, 2003.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1862?uselang=pt">1862</a></span></b></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐57484977d8‐n2pzb Cached time: 20241119122232 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.580 seconds Real time usage: 0.711 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8416/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 26507/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13128/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 48/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9859/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.262/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1879473/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 646.573 1 -total 55.95% 361.732 1 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos 35.84% 231.722 66 Predefinição:ACsufixo 35.38% 228.786 237 Predefinição:SomaAnos/nosufix 32.16% 207.951 11 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/anos1 28.59% 184.857 241 Predefinição:Str_endswith 27.79% 179.660 33 Predefinição:SomaAnos 26.01% 168.153 1 Predefinição:Mais_notas 21.26% 137.466 1 Predefinição:Ambox 17.96% 116.122 11 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/décadas2 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:23996-0!canonical and timestamp 20241119122232 and revision id 68657833. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1862&oldid=68657833">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1862&oldid=68657833</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:1862" title="Categoria:1862">1862</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!P%C3%A1ginas_que_usam_hiperliga%C3%A7%C3%B5es_m%C3%A1gicas_ISBN" title="Categoria:!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN">!Páginas que usam hiperligações mágicas ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_outubro_de_2020" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde outubro de 2020">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde outubro de 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 16h55min de 19 de setembro de 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; pode estar sujeito a condições adicionais. Para mais detalhes, consulte as <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">condições de utilização</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/pt-br">Política de privacidade</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Sobre">Sobre a Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Aviso_geral">Avisos gerais</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Código de conduta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Programadores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/pt.wikipedia.org">Estatísticas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaração sobre ''cookies''</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//pt.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1862&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versão móvel</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-zqfds","wgBackendResponseTime":167,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.580","walltime":"0.711","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8416,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":26507,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":13128,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":48,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9859,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 646.573 1 -total"," 55.95% 361.732 1 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos"," 35.84% 231.722 66 Predefinição:ACsufixo"," 35.38% 228.786 237 Predefinição:SomaAnos/nosufix"," 32.16% 207.951 11 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/anos1"," 28.59% 184.857 241 Predefinição:Str_endswith"," 27.79% 179.660 33 Predefinição:SomaAnos"," 26.01% 168.153 1 Predefinição:Mais_notas"," 21.26% 137.466 1 Predefinição:Ambox"," 17.96% 116.122 11 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/décadas2"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.262","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1879473,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-57484977d8-n2pzb","timestamp":"20241119122232","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"1862","url":"https:\/\/pt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1862","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7698","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7698","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contribuidores dos projetos da Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-08-13T23:18:03Z","dateModified":"2024-09-19T16:55:04Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/70\/AnoE.jpg","headline":"ano"}</script> </body> </html>