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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-왕위_계승" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#왕위_계승"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>왕위 계승</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-왕위_계승-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-명예혁명" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#명예혁명"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>명예혁명</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-명예혁명-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-토리의_정책" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#토리의_정책"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>토리의 정책</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-토리의_정책-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-토리당에서_보수당으로" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#토리당에서_보수당으로"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>토리당에서 보수당으로</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-토리당에서_보수당으로-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역대_선거_결과" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역대_선거_결과"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>역대 선거 결과</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역대_선거_결과-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="목차" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">토리당</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 37개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2_(%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89)" title="توريز (حزب بريطانى) – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="توريز (حزب بريطانى)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toril%C9%99r" title="Torilər – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Torilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Торы (партыя) – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Торы (партыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тори – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тори" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8_(%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B2)" title="টোরিস (ব্রিটিশ রাজনৈতিক দল) – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টোরিস (ব্রিটিশ রাজনৈতিক দল)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_Tory" title="Partit Tory – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit Tory" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toryov%C3%A9" title="Toryové – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Toryové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory" title="Tory – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tory" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory" title="Tory – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tory" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tories_(British_political_party)" title="Tories (British political party) – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tories (British political party)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory" title="Tory – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tory" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooride_Partei" title="Tooride Partei – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tooride Partei" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory_(Erresuma_Batua)" title="Tory (Erresuma Batua) – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tory (Erresuma Batua)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory" title="Tory – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tory" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_tory" title="Parti tory – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parti tory" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partai_Tory_(Britania_Raya)" title="Partai Tory (Britania Raya) – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Partai Tory (Britania Raya)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tori-Partiso" title="Tori-Partiso – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tori-Partiso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor%C3%BDar" title="Torýar – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Torýar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_Tory" title="Partito Tory – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Partito Tory" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E5%85%9A_(%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9)" title="トーリー党 (イギリス) – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トーリー党 (イギリス)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toriai" title="Toriai – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Toriai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toriji" title="Toriji – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Toriji" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory" title="Tory – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tory" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory_Party" title="Tory Party – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tory Party" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torypartiet" title="Torypartiet – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Torypartiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory_(historisk_britisk_parti)" title="Tory (historisk britisk parti) – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tory (historisk britisk parti)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torysi" title="Torysi – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Torysi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory" title="Tory – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tory" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Тори (политическая партия) – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тори (политическая партия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D1%96" title="Ториовці – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ториовці" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torijevci" title="Torijevci – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Torijevci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toryovci" title="Toryovci – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Toryovci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Торијевци – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Торијевци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tories" title="Tories – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tories" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tory_Partisi" title="Tory Partisi – 튀르키예어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tory Partisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="튀르키예어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Торі (партія) – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Торі (партія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh 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style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; padding:4px;"><big><big><b>토리</b></big></big><br /><big>Tories</big></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width: 100%; background: none; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Royal_Oak.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Royal_Oak.png/104px-Royal_Oak.png" decoding="async" width="104" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Royal_Oak.png/157px-Royal_Oak.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Royal_Oak.png/208px-Royal_Oak.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="524" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; text-align:center;">로고 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">상징색 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%91" title="파랑">파랑</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%85%90" title="이념">이념</a> </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%88%98%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="보수주의">보수주의</a> (초기) <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="토리주의 (없는 문서)">토리주의</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%EC%A0%81_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%99%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%BC" title="정치적 스펙트럼">스펙트럼</a> </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%84%EC%9A%B0%ED%8C%8C" title="중도우파">중도우파</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">종교 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C" title="성공회">성공회</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="colored" style="background:white; position:relative; width:100%; height:5px; display:table; border-top: 0.3em solid #3333CC; border-bottom: 0.15em solid #3333CC; margin:2px; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><b>역사</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">창당 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1678%EB%85%84" title="1678년">1678년</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">해산 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1834%EB%85%84" title="1834년">1834년</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">후계정당 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%88%98%EB%8B%B9_(%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD)" title="보수당 (영국)">보수당</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="colored" style="background:white; position:relative; width:100%; height:5px; display:table; border-top: 0.3em solid #3333CC; border-bottom: 0.15em solid #3333CC; margin:2px; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><b>내부 조직</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">중앙당사 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="잉글랜드 왕국">잉글랜드 왕국</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width: 100%; background: none; text-align: center;"> </table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>토리당</b>(Tory Party)은 한때 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="잉글랜드 왕국">잉글랜드 왕국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9" title="정당">정당</a>이었다. 현재 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%88%98%EB%8B%B9_(%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD)" title="보수당 (영국)">보수당</a>의 전신에 해당한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8" title="찰스 2세">찰스 2세</a> 시대인 <a href="/wiki/1678%EB%85%84" title="1678년">1678년</a>부터 <a href="/wiki/1681%EB%85%84" title="1681년">1681년</a> 사이 왕위 계승 문제를 둘러싸고 가톨릭 교도였던 왕의 아우 요크 공작 제임스의 즉위를 인정하는 사람들을 가리켜 "토리(Tory)"라고 말했던 게 시작이다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="왕위_계승"><span id=".EC.99.95.EC.9C.84_.EA.B3.84.EC.8A.B9"></span>왕위 계승</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 왕위 계승"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:James,_Duke_of_York_-_Romanesque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/James%2C_Duke_of_York_-_Romanesque.jpg/170px-James%2C_Duke_of_York_-_Romanesque.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/James%2C_Duke_of_York_-_Romanesque.jpg/255px-James%2C_Duke_of_York_-_Romanesque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/James%2C_Duke_of_York_-_Romanesque.jpg/340px-James%2C_Duke_of_York_-_Romanesque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2777" /></a><figcaption>요크 공작 제임스</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1660%EB%85%84" title="1660년">1660년</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EA%B5%90%EB%8F%84_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="청교도 혁명">청교도 혁명</a> 이후 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B5%EA%B3%A0" title="왕정복고">왕정복고</a>를 통해 즉위한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8" title="찰스 2세">찰스 2세</a>는 적자가 없었고 다음 잉글랜드 왕으로 찰리의 동생 요크 공작 제임스를 주목하고 있었다. 그러나 제임스는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="로마 가톨릭">로마 가톨릭</a> 신자이며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C" title="성공회">성공회</a>를 국교로 삼는 영국에서 가톨릭 교도를 국왕으로 받아들이는 것에 대해 강한 거부감이 있었다. 이 후계 문제는 영국 의회에서도 제임스의 즉위를 인정하는 측과 인정하지 않는 측으로 나뉘어 격렬한 논쟁을 벌였다. </p><p>여기에 제임스의 즉위를 인정하지 않는 측이, 인정 하는 측을 가리켜 〈토리〉(Tory)라고 부른 것이 그 시작이다. "토리(Tory)"는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="아일랜드어">아일랜드어</a>의 "toraidhe"에서 유래되었으며, 그 의미는 "불량" 혹은 "도적"이라는 뜻이다. 한편 즉위를 인정하는 자들은 즉위를 인정하지 않는 자들을 가리켜 〈휘그〉(Whig)라고 불렀고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="스코틀랜드어">스코틀랜드어</a>에서 "모반자", "말 도둑"이라는 의미였다. </p><p>휘그는 제임스의 왕위 계승권을 박탈하는 법안을 의회에서 통과 시키려고 시도했지만, 이것은 토리의 반대를 받아 인정되지 않았다. 결국 제임스의 대관식은 인정되었고, <a href="/wiki/1685%EB%85%84" title="1685년">1685년</a>, 영국 왕 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="제임스 2세">제임스 2세</a>로 왕위에 즉위했다. </p><p>또한 이 당시의 휘그, 토리는 현재와 같은 강령을 채택한 당으로 일치하는 정책의 실현하는 목표 정당 (Party)이 아니라 어디까지나 제임스의 즉위 문제에만 한정된 전문 그룹이었다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="명예혁명"><span id=".EB.AA.85.EC.98.88.ED.98.81.EB.AA.85"></span>명예혁명</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 명예혁명"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EC%98%88%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="명예혁명">명예혁명</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <p>메리의 여동생 앤이 자식이 없이 죽자, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%9C%EC%96%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%99%95%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="스튜어트 왕가">스튜어트 왕가</a>는 단절되었고, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="하노버 왕국">하노버 왕국</a>에서 새 국왕 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_1%EC%84%B8" title="조지 1세">조지 1세</a>를 맞이하여 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="하노버 왕가">하노버 왕가</a>가 성립되었다. 이 새로운 국왕 조지 하의 경제수장에 임명된 로버트 월폴의 재임 기간에는 의원내각제가 발달하게 된다. 월폴은 "휘그" 소속으로, 초기 현대 영국 의회는 휘그의 우세로 진행되었다. 또한 "토리"가 정당으로 보수당이라고 할 수 있는 체계를 갖춘 것도 이 시기였다. </p><p>"토리"에서 처음 총리가 선출된 것은 <a href="/wiki/1762%EB%85%84" title="1762년">1762년</a> 3대 뷰트 백작 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%9C%EC%96%B4%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="존 스튜어트">존 스튜어트</a>의 시기로 월폴이 선출된 40년 이후였다. 이후의 정권 교체는 보수당, 휘그당이 번갈아 가며, 20년에서 40년 간 긴 기간을 정권을 담당하는 형태가 되었다. 현재와 같이 정기적인 정권 교체라고 말할 수 있게 된 것은 "보수당"이 초대 웰링턴 공작 아서 웰즐리, 휘그당이 제 2대 그레이 백작 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="찰스 그레이">찰스 그레이</a>를 배출한 시대인 <a href="/wiki/1830%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1830년대">1830년대</a>부터였다. </p><p>그러나, "토리당"과 "휘그당 "이라는 양대 세력이 발달한 결과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="영국 의회">영국 의회</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EB%8B%B9%EC%A0%9C" title="양당제">양당제</a>가 발달했다는 평가를 받고 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="토리의_정책"><span id=".ED.86.A0.EB.A6.AC.EC.9D.98_.EC.A0.95.EC.B1.85"></span>토리의 정책</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 토리의 정책"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>보수당은 지주 계층을 정권의 지지기반으로 하고 지주 계층의 이권을 보호하는 정책을 취했다. 즉 보수주의자이다. 지주 계층의 이권을 보장하는 정책으로 당시 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A1%EB%AC%BC%EB%B2%95" title="곡물법">곡물법</a>이 있었다. 그러나 이것은 휘그당의 지지 기반인 자유주의 무역을 신봉하는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="부르주아">부르주아</a>의 반대 운동에 의해 폐지되었다. 당시 총리는 보수당의 로버트 필로 이것은 야당도 정권에 큰 영향력을 미칠 수는 좋은 예가 되었다. </p><p>토리는 현재 "보수주의"( Conservatism ) 또는 "보수주의자"( Conservative )라고 하는 의미도 가지고 있는데, 원래 그런 뜻은 없었으나, 토리당이 보수주의를 취하는 태도 때문에 보수주의라는 의미가 추가된 것이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="토리당에서_보수당으로"><span id=".ED.86.A0.EB.A6.AC.EB.8B.B9.EC.97.90.EC.84.9C_.EB.B3.B4.EC.88.98.EB.8B.B9.EC.9C.BC.EB.A1.9C"></span>토리당에서 보수당으로</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 토리당에서 보수당으로"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>토리당과 휘그당이 일상적인 정권 교체를 할 수 있게 된 <a href="/wiki/1830%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1830년대">1830년대</a> 이후는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="영국 의회">영국 의회</a> 정치의 정계 재편기이기도 했다. 도시의 공장 노동자가 선거권 확대, 비밀 선거, 평등 선거, 철저한 생활 처우 개선을 요구하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%ED%8B%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="차티스트 운동">차티스트 운동</a>을 전개한 것은 의회 정치의 발달에도 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 토리당, 휘그당 모두 정당으로 조직 변화를 기대하게 되었다. <a href="/wiki/1834%EB%85%84" title="1834년">1834년</a>에 로버트 필 아래, 당은 "보수당"으로 바뀌었고 새로 시작하게 되었다. 그러나 지금도 신문의 표제 등에는 보수적이라는 의미의 "토리"라는 것이 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역대_선거_결과"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EB.8C.80_.EC.84.A0.EA.B1.B0_.EA.B2.B0.EA.B3.BC"></span>역대 선거 결과</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 역대 선거 결과"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>선거</th> <th>당선자</th> <th>득표율</th> <th>당 대표 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1661%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1661년 잉글랜드 총선">1661</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">379 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 74%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%ED%81%B4%EB%9E%98%EB%9F%B0%EB%8D%98_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9E%91_%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C_%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="제1대 클래런던 백작 에드워드 하이드">제1대 클래런던 백작 에드워드 하이드</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1679%EB%85%84_3%EC%9B%94_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1679년 3월 잉글랜드 총선">1679.3</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">137 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 27%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B4_%EC%96%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="존 얼 (없는 문서)">존 얼</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1679%EB%85%84_10%EC%9B%94_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1679년 10월 잉글랜드 총선">1679.10</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">210 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 41%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1681%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1681년 잉글랜드 총선">1681</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">193 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 38%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8" title="찰스 2세">찰스 2세</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1685%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1685년 잉글랜드 총선">1685</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">468 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 91%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8_(%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C)" title="제임스 2세 (잉글랜드)">제임스 2세</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1689%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1689년 잉글랜드 총선">1689</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">232 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 45%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%88_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9E%91_%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4_%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%B3%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제1대 리즈 공작 토마스 오스본 (없는 문서)">제1대 리즈 공작 토마스 오스본</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1690%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1690년 잉글랜드 총선">1690</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">243 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 47%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1695%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1695년 잉글랜드 총선">1695</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">203 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 40%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="4">없음 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1698%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1698년 잉글랜드 총선">1698</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">208 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 41%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1701%EB%85%84_1%EC%9B%94_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1701년 1월 잉글랜드 총선">1701.1</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">249 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 49%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1701%EB%85%84_12%EC%9B%94_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1701년 12월 잉글랜드 총선">1701.12</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">240 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 47%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1702%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1702년 잉글랜드 총선">1702</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">249 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 49%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EA%B3%A0%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%80_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9E%91_%EC%8B%9C%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EA%B3%A0%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%80" title="제1대 고돌핀 백작 시드니 고돌핀">제1대 고돌핀 백작 시드니 고돌핀</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EB%A7%90%EB%B2%84%EB%9F%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9E%91_%EC%A1%B4_%EC%B2%98%EC%B9%A0" title="제1대 말버러 공작 존 처칠">제1대 말버러 공작 존 처칠</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1705%EB%85%84_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1705년 잉글랜드 총선">1705</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">260 / 513</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 51%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EB%A7%90%EB%B2%84%EB%9F%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9E%91_%EC%A1%B4_%EC%B2%98%EC%B9%A0" title="제1대 말버러 공작 존 처칠">제1대 말버러 공작 존 처칠</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1707%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1707년 영국 총선">1707</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">267 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 48%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EA%B3%A0%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%80_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9E%91_%EC%8B%9C%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EA%B3%A0%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%80" title="제1대 고돌핀 백작 시드니 고돌핀">제1대 고돌핀 백작 시드니 고돌핀</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1708%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1708년 영국 총선">1708</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">222 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 40%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1710%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1710년 영국 총선">1710</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">346 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 62%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EC%98%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%93%9C%EC%99%80_%EB%AA%A8%ED%8B%B0%EB%A8%B8_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9E%91_%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%ED%95%A0%EB%A6%AC" title="제1대 옥스포드와 모티머 백작 로버트 할리">제1대 옥스포드와 모티머 백작 로버트 할리</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1713%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1713년 영국 총선">1713</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">369 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 66%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1715%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1715년 영국 총선">1715</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">217 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 39%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%A8%EB%A6%AC_%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A1%B4,_%EB%B3%BC%EB%A7%81%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A9_1%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="헨리 세인트 존, 볼링브룩 1세 (없는 문서)">헨리 세인트 존, 볼링브룩 1세</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1722%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1722년 영국 총선">1722</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">169 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 30%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C3%EB%8C%80_%EB%82%A8%EC%9E%91_%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EC%9C%88%EB%8D%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제3대 남작 윌리엄 윈덤 (없는 문서)">제3대 남작 윌리엄 윈덤</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1727%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1727년 영국 총선">1727</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">128 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 23%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%A8%EB%A6%AC_%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A1%B4,_%EB%B3%BC%EB%A7%81%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A9_1%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="헨리 세인트 존, 볼링브룩 1세 (없는 문서)">헨리 세인트 존, 볼링브룩 1세</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1734%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1734년 영국 총선">1734</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">145 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 26%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1741%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1741년 영국 총선">1741</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">136 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 24%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C3%EB%8C%80_%EB%82%A8%EC%9E%91_%EC%99%93%ED%82%A8_%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9C%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제3대 남작 왓킨 윌리엄스 윈 (없는 문서)">제3대 남작 왓킨 윌리엄스 윈</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1747%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1747년 영국 총선">1747</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">117 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 21%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1754%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1754년 영국 총선">1754</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">106 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 19%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C6%EB%8C%80_%EB%82%A8%EC%9E%91_%EC%97%90%EB%93%9C%EB%A8%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%96%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제6대 남작 에드먼드 이스햄 (없는 문서)">제6대 남작 에드먼드 이스햄</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1761%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1761년 영국 총선">1761</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">112 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 20%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1768%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1768년 영국 총선 (없는 문서)">1768</a></td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:lightgrey;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B2%BD_%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%8D%94%EB%A6%AD_%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="노스 경 프레더릭 노스">노스 경 프레더릭 노스</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1774%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1774년 영국 총선">1774</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">343 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 61%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1780%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1780년 영국 총선">1780</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">260 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 47%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1784%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1784년 영국 총선">1784</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">280 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 50%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_(1759%EB%85%84)" title="윌리엄 피트 (1759년)">윌리엄 피트</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1790%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1790년 영국 총선 (없는 문서)">1790</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">340 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 61%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1796%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1796년 영국 총선 (없는 문서)">1796</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">424 / 558</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 76%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1802%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1802년 영국 총선">1802</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">383 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 58%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EC%8B%9C%EB%93%9C%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9E%90%EC%9E%91_%ED%97%A8%EB%A6%AC_%EC%95%A0%EB%94%A9%ED%84%B4" title="제1대 시드머스 자작 헨리 애딩턴">제1대 시드머스 자작 헨리 애딩턴</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1806%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1806년 영국 총선">1806</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">228 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 35%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C3%EB%8C%80_%ED%8F%AC%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9E%91_%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EC%BA%90%EB%B2%88%EB%94%94%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A4%ED%8C%85%ED%81%AC" title="제3대 포틀랜드 공작 윌리엄 캐번디시벤팅크">제3대 포틀랜드 공작 윌리엄 캐번디시벤팅크</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1807%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1807년 영국 총선">1807</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">216 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 33%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1812%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1812년 영국 총선">1812</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">400 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 61%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EB%8C%80_%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84%ED%92%80_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9E%91_%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%B1%ED%82%A8%EC%8A%A8" title="제2대 리버풀 백작 로버트 젱킨슨">제2대 리버풀 백작 로버트 젱킨슨</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1818%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1818년 영국 총선">1818</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">280 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 43%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1820%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1820년 영국 총선">1820</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">341 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 52%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1826%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1826년 영국 총선">1826</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">428 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 65%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1830%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1830년 영국 총선">1830</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">250 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 38%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0%</td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EB%8C%80_%EC%9B%B0%EB%A7%81%ED%84%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9E%91_%EC%95%84%EC%84%9C_%EC%9B%B0%EC%A6%90%EB%A6%AC" title="제1대 웰링턴 공작 아서 웰즐리">제1대 웰링턴 공작 아서 웰즐리</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1831%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1831년 영국 총선">1831</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">235 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 36%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;">0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1832%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0" title="1832년 영국 총선">1832</a></td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">175 / 658</span><div role="img" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3333CC; width: 27%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td style="text-align: left;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/%EC%B2%AD10.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/%EC%B2%AD10.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/%EC%B2%AD05.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/%EC%B2%AD03.png" decoding="async" width="3" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/%EC%B2%AD01.png" decoding="async" width="1" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> 29.2% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9C%98%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%B9_(%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD)" title="휘그당 (영국)">휘그당 (영국)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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