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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">行动主义</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。67种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivismus" title="Aktivismus – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Aktivismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="نشاطية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نشاطية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B7" title="ناشط – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ناشط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activismu" title="Activismu – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Activismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivizm" title="Aktivizm – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aktivizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktibismo" title="Aktibismo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Aktibismo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Активизъм – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Активизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="সক্রিয়তাবাদ – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সক্রিয়তাবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activisme" title="Activisme – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Activisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="ھەڵسووڕاوی – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەڵسووڕاوی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivismus" title="Aktivismus – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Aktivismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivisme" title="Aktivisme – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aktivisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivismus" title="Aktivismus – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aktivismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ακτιβισμός – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακτιβισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activism" title="Activism – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Activism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivismo" title="Aktivismo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aktivismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activismo" title="Activismo – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Activismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivism" title="Aktivism – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aktivism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktibismo" title="Aktibismo – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aktibismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="کنشگری – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کنشگری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivismi" title="Aktivismi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aktivismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Militantisme" title="Militantisme – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Militantisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivisme" title="Aktivisme – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aktivisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iomairteachd" title="Iomairteachd – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Iomairteachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activismo" title="Activismo – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Activismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheerloayrtys" title="Sheerloayrtys – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sheerloayrtys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="אקטיביזם – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אקטיביזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="सक्रियतावाद – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सक्रियतावाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivizam" title="Aktivizam – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aktivizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Ակտիվիզմ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ակտիվիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activismo" title="Activismo – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Activismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivisme" title="Aktivisme – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aktivisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akt%C3%ADvismi" title="Aktívismi – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Aktívismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attivismo" title="Attivismo – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Attivismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%8D%E6%A5%B5%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="積極行動主義 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="積極行動主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%9C%EB%8F%99%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="활동주의 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="활동주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87alakvan%C3%AE" title="Çalakvanî – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çalakvanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activismus" title="Activismus – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Activismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktyvizmas" title="Aktyvizmas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aktyvizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akt%C4%ABvisms" title="Aktīvisms – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aktīvisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Активизам – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Активизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivisme" title="Aktivisme – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Aktivisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%91%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="တက်ကြွထက်သန်သူများ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တက်ကြွထက်သန်သူများ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politiek_activisme" title="Politiek activisme – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Politiek activisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivisme" title="Aktivisme – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aktivisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivisme" title="Aktivisme – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aktivisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%AE" title="ਐਕਟਿਵਿਜ਼ਮ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਕਟਿਵਿਜ਼ਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktywizm" title="Aktywizm – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aktywizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ativismo" title="Ativismo – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ativismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivismo" title="Aktivismo – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Aktivismo" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activism" title="Activism – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Activism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Активизм – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Активизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivizam" title="Aktivizam – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aktivizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activism" title="Activism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Activism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivizmus" title="Aktivizmus – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Aktivizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hushingairi" title="Hushingairi – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Hushingairi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Активизам – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Активизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivism" title="Aktivism – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aktivism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harakati" title="Harakati – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Harakati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1" title="คตินิยมการมีส่วนร่วม – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คตินิยมการมีส่วนร่วม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktibismo" title="Aktibismo – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aktibismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivizm" title="Aktivizm – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aktivizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Активізм – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Активізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="فعالیت پسندی – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فعالیت پسندی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktivizm" title="Aktivizm – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aktivizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%E1%BA%A1t_%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng_x%C3%A3_h%E1%BB%99i" title="Hoạt động xã hội – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoạt động xã hội" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%A1%E8%AD%B0%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95" title="倡議行動 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="倡議行動" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q203764#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antistub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/44px-Antistub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/66px-Antistub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/88px-Antistub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要擴充。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2013年8月18日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&action=edit">改善这篇條目</a>，更進一步的信息可能會在<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Talk:行动主义">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:扩充请求">扩充请求</a>中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>行動主義</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Activism</span>），这个词的来源于「Active」（活跃），所以又可以翻译成活跃主义。这个词主要形容一个圈子、社会之中那些比较活跃的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="社會運動">社會運動</a>分子。经常带头或者主动的存在一个组织中去带领（或者不带领）一些活动或者发表一些自己的见解。 </p><p>这个定义在应用中比较广泛。比如激进主义和行动主义在应用中就比较模糊。又比如政治行动主义（Political Activism）。表现主要体现在对当今的政治进行一些激进的批判（Critique）。现在这些人主要活跃于网络上，但又不是一种反政府，而是犀利的批判。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第一次世界大战">第一次世界大战</a>后欧洲<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E7%8E%B0%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="表现主义">表现主义</a>知识分子的政治行动原则也常被称为行动主义。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>20世纪60年代，青年政治行动主义就是其中的一个例子，1967-1968年间，美国、西德、法国、意大利等地的大学都爆发了各种<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81" title="示威">示威</a>活动，与警察的冲突也屡见不鲜。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%80%E8%BF%9B%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="激进政治">激进政治</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">汝信主编. 社会科学新辞典. 重庆市：重庆出版社, 1988.12. 页1046</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">（美）帕尔默等著. 冷战到全球化. 北京市：世界图书北京出版公司, 2010.05. 页271</span> </li> </ol></div> <div 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dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="媒體操縱" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title 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.mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D%E7%B8%B1" title="Template:媒體操縱"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D%E7%B8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:媒體操縱（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D%E7%B8%B1" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:媒體操縱"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="媒體操縱" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D%E7%B8%B1" title="媒體操縱">媒體操縱</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">情境</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" title="媒體偏見">媒體偏見</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A4%E4%BC%97%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="群众心理">群眾心理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%BA%E7%9E%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="欺瞞">欺瞞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="簡化議題" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dumbing down"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B0%A1%E5%8C%96%E8%AD%B0%E9%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="簡化議題（页面不存在）">簡化議題</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumbing_down" class="extiw" title="en:Dumbing down"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dumbing down</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9A%E5%81%87%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1" title="虚假平衡">虚假平衡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%87%E9%9D%A2%E4%BA%8B%E5%AF%A6" title="片面事實">片面真理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%83%E6%9C%AF" title="权术">权术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="大眾媒體">大眾媒體</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="刻意模糊焦點" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Obfuscation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%BB%E6%84%8F%E6%A8%A1%E7%B3%8A%E7%84%A6%E9%BB%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="刻意模糊焦點（页面不存在）">刻意模糊焦點</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obfuscation" class="extiw" title="en:Obfuscation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Obfuscation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="歐威爾主義">歐威爾主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%9C%8D" title="說服">說服</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E6%93%8D%E7%B8%B1%E8%A1%93" class="mw-redirect" title="心理操縱術">心理操縱術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%89%E9%BB%98%E7%9A%84%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="沉默的螺旋">沉默螺旋</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">行動主義</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A6%E9%A1%9E%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="另類媒體">另類媒體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="獨立媒體">獨立媒體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AF%E8%91%9B" title="杯葛">杯葛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%9C%8D%E5%BE%9E" title="公民不服從">公民不服從</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%B9%B2%E6%93%BE" title="文化干擾">文化干擾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81" title="示威">示威</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%87%BA%E9%A9%85%E9%80%90" title="平臺驅逐">平臺驅逐</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="通信游击战" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guerrilla communication"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E6%B8%B8%E5%87%BB%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="通信游击战（页面不存在）">通信游击战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerrilla_communication" class="extiw" title="en:Guerrilla communication"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guerrilla communication</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%AD%E5%AE%A2%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="駭客行動主義">黑客主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E7%B5%A1%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="網絡行動主義">網路行動主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="媒體行動主義">媒體行動主義</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="占领 (抗议)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Occupation (protest)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98_(%E6%8A%97%E8%AD%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="佔領 (抗議)">佔領</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_(protest)" class="extiw" title="en:Occupation (protest)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Occupation (protest)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%B7%E6%84%BF" title="请愿">請願</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E8%AD%B0" title="抗議">抗議</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="青年行動主義" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Youth activism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="青年行動主義（页面不存在）">青年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youth_activism" class="extiw" title="en:Youth activism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Youth activism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A" title="廣告">廣告</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C" title="招牌">招牌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%93%81%E8%99%9B%E5%81%BD%E6%A8%99%E7%A4%BA" title="商品虛偽標示">商品虛偽標示</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E5%9E%8B%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A" title="資訊型廣告">資訊型廣告</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="行動行銷">行動行銷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E5%82%B3%E6%A8%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%85%92" title="宣傳模特兒">宣傳模特兒</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Radio advertisement" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Radio advertisement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_advertisement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio advertisement（页面不存在）">无线电</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_advertisement" class="extiw" title="en:Radio advertisement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Radio advertisement</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Sex in advertising" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sex in advertising"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sex_in_advertising&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sex in advertising（页面不存在）">性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_in_advertising" class="extiw" title="en:Sex in advertising"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sex in advertising</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A%E6%A8%99%E8%AA%9E" title="廣告標語">廣告標語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%89%E8%A8%80%E6%B3%95" title="證言法">證言法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A" title="電視廣告">電視廣告</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="對於廣告化的批評" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Criticism of advertising"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8D%E6%96%BC%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E6%89%B9%E8%A9%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="對於廣告化的批評（页面不存在）">對於廣告化的批評</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_advertising" class="extiw" title="en:Criticism of advertising"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Criticism of advertising</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="审查制度">审查制度</a></li><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="媒體規則" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media regulation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E8%A6%8F%E5%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="媒體規則（页面不存在）">規則</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_regulation" class="extiw" title="en:Media regulation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media regulation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%81%E6%9B%B8" title="禁書">書籍過濾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E6%B3%95" title="广播法">廣播法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%9A%E4%B9%A6%E5%9D%91%E5%84%92" title="焚书坑儒">焚書坑儒</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="遮掩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cover-up"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%AE%E6%8E%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遮掩（页面不存在）">遮掩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cover-up" class="extiw" title="en:Cover-up"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cover-up</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="公司自我審查" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Corporate censorship"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E5%AF%A9%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公司自我審查（页面不存在）">公司自我審查</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_censorship" class="extiw" title="en:Corporate censorship"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Corporate censorship</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%A9%89" title="委婉">委婉</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="影片審查" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Film censorship"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%B1%E7%89%87%E5%AF%A9%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="影片審查（页面不存在）">影片審查</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_censorship" class="extiw" title="en:Film censorship"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Film censorship</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E4%BF%AE%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="歷史修正主義">歷史修正主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84%E6%8A%B9%E7%85%9E" title="記錄抹煞">記錄抹煞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5" title="互联网审查">網路審查</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5" title="政治审查">政治审查</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宗教審查" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Religious censorship"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AF%A9%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宗教審查（页面不存在）">宗教審查</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_censorship" class="extiw" title="en:Religious censorship"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Religious censorship</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E5%AF%A9%E6%9F%A5" title="自我審查">自我審查</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%8D%E5%BE%9E%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="侍從媒體">侍從媒體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86%E5%B1%8F%E8%94%BD" title="秘密屏蔽">秘密屏蔽</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A1%E4%BD%9C%E5%8A%87" title="惡作劇">惡作劇</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A6%E9%A1%9E%E4%BA%8B%E5%AF%A6" title="另類事實">另類事實</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9A%E4%BA%BA%E7%AF%80" class="mw-redirect" title="愚人節">愚人節</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Fakelore" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fakelore"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fakelore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fakelore（页面不存在）">假知識</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakelore" class="extiw" title="en:Fakelore"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fakelore</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="假新聞網站" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fake news website"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%87%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="假新聞網站（页面不存在）">假新聞網站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fake_news_website" class="extiw" title="en:Fake news website"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fake news website</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="虛構情節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fictitious entry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%83%85%E7%AF%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="虛構情節（页面不存在）">虛構情節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fictitious_entry" class="extiw" title="en:Fictitious entry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fictitious entry</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%BD%E9%80%A0%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B8" title="偽造文書">偽造文書</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哄騙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gaslighting"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%84%E9%A8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哄騙（页面不存在）">哄騙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaslighting" class="extiw" title="en:Gaslighting"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gaslighting</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="惡作劇列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of hoaxes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%83%A1%E4%BD%9C%E5%8A%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="惡作劇列表（页面不存在）">惡作劇列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hoaxes" class="extiw" title="en:List of hoaxes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of hoaxes</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="文字惡作劇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Literary forgery"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%83%A1%E4%BD%9C%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文字惡作劇（页面不存在）">文字惡作劇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_forgery" class="extiw" title="en:Literary forgery"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Literary forgery</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="種族惡作劇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Racial hoax"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F%E6%83%A1%E4%BD%9C%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="種族惡作劇（页面不存在）">種族惡作劇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_hoax" class="extiw" title="en:Racial hoax"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Racial hoax</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%82%B3%E8%AA%AA" title="都市傳說">都市傳說</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="病毒惡作劇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Virus hoax"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E6%83%A1%E4%BD%9C%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="病毒惡作劇（页面不存在）">病毒惡作劇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_hoax" class="extiw" title="en:Virus hoax"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Virus hoax</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="散布假消息" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Forgery"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A3%E5%B8%83%E5%81%87%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="散布假消息（页面不存在）">散布假消息</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forgery" class="extiw" title="en:Forgery"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Forgery</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%90%A5%E9%94%80" title="市场营销">行銷</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C" title="品牌">品牌</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Loyalty marketing" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Loyalty marketing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loyalty_marketing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loyalty marketing（页面不存在）">忠诚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalty_marketing" class="extiw" title="en:Loyalty marketing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Loyalty marketing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%A3%E6%80%A7%E6%94%B6%E8%A6%96" title="慣性收視">惯性收视</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Product marketing" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Product marketing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Product_marketing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Product marketing（页面不存在）">產品</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_marketing" class="extiw" title="en:Product marketing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Product marketing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%AE%E5%85%A5%E6%80%A7%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7" title="置入性行銷">置入性行銷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E5%82%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="宣傳">公眾行銷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%A0%B4%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="市場研究">研究</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="口耳相傳" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Word-of-mouth marketing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%80%B3%E7%9B%B8%E4%BC%A0" title="口耳相传">口耳相傳</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word-of-mouth_marketing" class="extiw" title="en:Word-of-mouth marketing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Word-of-mouth marketing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="新聞媒體">新聞媒體</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E9%A1%8C%E8%A8%AD%E5%AE%9A" title="議題設定">議題設定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93" title="新聞頻道">新聞頻道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E9%A6%AC%E6%88%B2%E5%9C%98" title="媒體馬戲團">媒體馬戲團</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="24小時新聞輪播" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="24-hour news cycle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=24%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E8%BC%AA%E6%92%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="24小時新聞輪播（页面不存在）">24小時新聞輪播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_news_cycle" class="extiw" title="en:24-hour news cycle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">24-hour news cycle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9A%E5%81%87%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1" title="虚假平衡">虚假平衡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%84%E8%AE%AF%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90" title="资讯娱乐">资讯娱乐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9E%83%E5%9C%BE%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB" title="垃圾新闻">垃圾新闻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%BB%84%E8%89%B2%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB" title="新黄色新闻">新黄色新闻</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="管理新聞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Managing the news"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="管理新聞（页面不存在）">管理新聞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managing_the_news" class="extiw" title="en:Managing the news"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Managing the news</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麻醉式机能障碍" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Narcotizing dysfunction"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%BB%E9%86%89%E5%BC%8F%E6%9C%BA%E8%83%BD%E9%9A%9C%E7%A2%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麻醉式机能障碍（页面不存在）">麻醉式机能障碍</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcotizing_dysfunction" class="extiw" title="en:Narcotizing dysfunction"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Narcotizing dysfunction</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%AA%9E_(%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%AB%E5%9B%9B)" class="mw-redirect" title="新語 (一九八四)">新語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Pseudo-event" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media event"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudo-event&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudo-event（页面不存在）">虛擬事件</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_event" class="extiw" title="en:Media event"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media event</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="媒體爭寵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="media scrum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E7%88%AD%E5%AF%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="媒體爭寵（页面不存在）">媒體爭寵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/media_scrum" class="extiw" title="en:media scrum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">media scrum</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="煽動主義" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sensationalism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%BD%E5%8B%95%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="煽動主義（页面不存在）">煽動主義</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensationalism" class="extiw" title="en:Sensationalism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sensationalism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小小報" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tabloid journalism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E5%B0%8F%E5%A0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小小報（页面不存在）">小小報</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabloid_journalism" class="extiw" title="en:Tabloid journalism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tabloid journalism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="政治運動">選舉活動</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A" title="政治廣告">政治廣告</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="業配文" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Astroturfing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%AD%E9%85%8D%E6%96%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="業配文（页面不存在）">業配文</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astroturfing" class="extiw" title="en:Astroturfing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Astroturfing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="攻擊性廣告" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Attack ad"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BB%E6%93%8A%E6%80%A7%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="攻擊性廣告（页面不存在）">攻擊性廣告</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attack_ad" class="extiw" title="en:Attack ad"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Attack ad</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%A8" title="拉票">拉票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%A0%BC%E6%9A%97%E6%AE%BA" title="人格暗殺">人格暗殺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%85%E5%8A%9B%E6%94%BB%E5%8B%A2" title="魅力攻勢">魅力攻勢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%97%E5%93%A8%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="狗哨政治">狗哨政治</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="選舉承諾" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Election promise"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E6%89%BF%E8%AB%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="選舉承諾（页面不存在）">選舉承諾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Election_promise" class="extiw" title="en:Election promise"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Election promise</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Lawn sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lawn sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawn_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawn sign（页面不存在）">街頭小廣告（貼紙、小招牌）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Lawn sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lawn sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="宣言">宣言</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="候選人的姓名知名度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Name recognition"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%99%E9%81%B8%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%A7%93%E5%90%8D%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8D%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="候選人的姓名知名度（页面不存在）">至少讓選民記得候選人的名字</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_recognition" class="extiw" title="en:Name recognition"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Name recognition</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="負面選舉 (選舉策略)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Negative campaigning"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%A0%E9%9D%A2%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89_(%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="負面選舉 (選舉策略)（页面不存在）">負面選舉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_campaigning" class="extiw" title="en:Negative campaigning"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Negative campaigning</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="假民調" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Push poll"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%87%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="假民調（页面不存在）">假民調</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Push_poll" class="extiw" title="en:Push poll"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Push poll</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%B9%E9%BB%91%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5" title="抹黑策略">抹黑策略</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="挑撥離間" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wedge issue"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%91%E6%92%A5%E9%9B%A2%E9%96%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="挑撥離間（页面不存在）">挑撥離間</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wedge_issue" class="extiw" title="en:Wedge issue"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wedge issue</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%A3%E4%BC%A0" title="政治宣传">負面宣傳</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%9E%E7%9C%BE%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="從眾效應">從眾效應</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="人群操縱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crowd manipulation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E7%BE%A4%E6%93%8D%E7%B8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人群操縱（页面不存在）">人群操縱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowd_manipulation" class="extiw" title="en:Crowd manipulation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crowd manipulation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E8%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="造谣">假情報</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E8%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="造谣">造谣</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="恐嚇牌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fearmongering"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%90%E5%9A%87%E7%89%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恐嚇牌（页面不存在）">恐嚇牌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fearmongering" class="extiw" title="en:Fearmongering"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fearmongering</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6_(%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8)" title="框架 (社會科學)">框架化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Indoctrination" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Indoctrination"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indoctrination&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indoctrination（页面不存在）">重複灌輸以說服</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoctrination" class="extiw" title="en:Indoctrination"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Indoctrination</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%A3%E5%B8%BD%E5%AD%90" title="扣帽子">扣帽子</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="失去職業倫理的媒體" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lying press"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B1%E5%8E%BB%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E5%80%AB%E7%90%86%E7%9A%84%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="失去職業倫理的媒體（页面不存在）">失去職業倫理的媒體</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lying_press" class="extiw" title="en:Lying press"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lying press</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="民族神話" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="National myth"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民族神話（页面不存在）">國家迷思</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_myth" class="extiw" title="en:National myth"><span lang="en" dir="auto">National myth</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%A3%E4%BC%A0%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7" title="政治宣传技巧">帶風向</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E6%97%97%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94" title="聚旗效应">聚旗效应</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E9%97%B4%E6%BB%A4%E9%95%9C" title="阴间滤镜">阴间滤镜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E6%88%98" title="心理战">心理战</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="空投傳單" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Airborne leaflet propaganda"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%BA%E6%8A%95%E5%82%B3%E5%96%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="空投傳單（页面不存在）">空投傳單</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airborne_leaflet_propaganda" class="extiw" title="en:Airborne leaflet propaganda"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Airborne leaflet propaganda</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E6%97%97%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8" title="假旗行动">假旗行動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E7%B8%B1%E9%9A%8A" title="第五縱隊">第五縱隊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%88%98" title="信息战">網路資訊戰 (IT)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Lawfare" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lawfare"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawfare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawfare（页面不存在）">玩弄司法來損敵利己</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawfare" class="extiw" title="en:Lawfare"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lawfare</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E9%98%9F%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%AD%A6" title="军队政治工作学">軍隊政治工作學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="公共外交">公共外交</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Sedition" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sedition"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sedition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sedition（页面不存在）">反政府言行</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedition" class="extiw" title="en:Sedition"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sedition</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9B%E8%A6%86" title="顛覆">顛覆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="公共关系">公共关系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%B4%87%E6%8B%9C" title="个人崇拜">个人崇拜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E8%A8%80%E5%B7%A7%E8%AA%9E" title="雙言巧語">兩面手法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Non-apology apology" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Non-apology apology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-apology_apology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non-apology apology（页面不存在）">假意道歉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-apology_apology" class="extiw" title="en:Non-apology apology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Non-apology apology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="評價管理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Reputation management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%95%E5%83%B9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="評價管理（页面不存在）">評價管理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reputation_management" class="extiw" title="en:Reputation management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Reputation management</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E8%AA%9E" title="標語">標語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="簡短口號" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sound bite"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B0%A1%E7%9F%AD%E5%8F%A3%E8%99%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="簡短口號（页面不存在）">簡短口號</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_bite" class="extiw" title="en:Sound bite"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sound bite</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%96%E5%A6%9D%E5%B8%AB" title="政治化妝師">政治化妝師</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="負面宣傳的轉移" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transfer (propaganda)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%A0%E9%9D%A2%E5%AE%A3%E5%82%B3%E7%9A%84%E8%BD%89%E7%A7%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="負面宣傳的轉移（页面不存在）">負面宣傳的轉移</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_(propaganda)" class="extiw" title="en:Transfer (propaganda)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transfer (propaganda)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Understatement" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Understatement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Understatement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Understatement（页面不存在）">輕描淡寫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understatement" class="extiw" title="en:Understatement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Understatement</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AB%E7%B3%8A%E7%94%A8%E8%AA%9E" title="含糊用語">含糊用語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">銷售</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%96%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE" title="意外访问">意外訪問</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="登門銷售" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Door-to-door"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BB%E9%96%80%E9%8A%B7%E5%94%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="登門銷售（页面不存在）">登門銷售</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Door-to-door" class="extiw" title="en:Door-to-door"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Door-to-door</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E9%94%80%E5%94%AE" title="电话销售">電話行銷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%B7%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5" title="定价策略">定價策略</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="商品展示" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Product demonstration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E5%93%81%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商品展示（页面不存在）">商品展示</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_demonstration" class="extiw" title="en:Product demonstration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Product demonstration</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="促銷代言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Promotional merchandise"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%83%E9%8A%B7%E4%BB%A3%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="促銷代言（页面不存在）">促銷代言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promotional_merchandise" class="extiw" title="en:Promotional merchandise"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Promotional merchandise</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Pricing" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pricing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pricing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pricing（页面不存在）">定價</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pricing" class="extiw" title="en:Pricing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pricing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">世界各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="中華人民共和國媒體">中國大陸</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%AE%A3%E4%BC%A0%E9%83%A8" title="中国共产党中央委员会宣传部">宣传煽动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%A8%E5%AA%92%E5%A7%93%E9%BB%A8" title="黨媒姓黨">黨媒姓黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%B6%E5%8A%9E%E6%8A%A5" title="政治家办报">政治家办报</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%BC%95%E5%AF%BC" title="舆论引导">舆论引导</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%AF%84%E8%AE%BA%E5%91%98" title="网络评论员">网评员</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%88%86%E6%83%85%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E5%B8%88" title="网络舆情分析师">网络舆情分析师</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D%E7%B8%B1_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)" title="媒體操縱 (台灣)">台灣</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E8%A3%BD%E4%BD%9C" title="跨媒體製作">跨媒體行銷</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Influence of mass media" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Influence of mass media"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Influence_of_mass_media&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Influence of mass media（页面不存在）">媒體的影響力</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influence_of_mass_media" class="extiw" title="en:Influence of mass media"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Influence of mass media</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" title="媒體偏見">媒體的特定立場</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="美國媒體的特定立場" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media bias in the United States"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E7%9A%84%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E7%AB%8B%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美國媒體的特定立場（页面不存在）">美國媒體的特定立場</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_bias_in_the_United_States" class="extiw" title="en:Media bias in the United States"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media bias in the United States</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Concentration_of_media_ownership" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Concentration_of_media_ownership"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concentration_of_media_ownership&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concentration of media ownership（页面不存在）">媒體壟斷</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentration_of_media_ownership" class="extiw" title="en:Concentration of media ownership"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Concentration_of_media_ownership</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Media ethics" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media ethics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_ethics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media ethics（页面不存在）">媒體業的職業道德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_ethics" class="extiw" title="en:Media ethics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media ethics</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Media_proprietor" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media_proprietor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_proprietor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media proprietor（页面不存在）">媒體大戶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_proprietor" class="extiw" title="en:Media proprietor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media_proprietor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AA%92%E4%BB%8B%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%AD%A6" title="媒介环境学">媒介环境学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Media democracy" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media democracy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_democracy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media democracy（页面不存在）">媒體民主</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_democracy" class="extiw" title="en:Media democracy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media democracy</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E4%BA%82%E8%B1%A1" title="臺灣媒體亂象">臺灣媒體亂象</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%82%B3%E5%AA%92%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" title="香港傳媒爭議">香港傳媒爭議</a></li></ul></li></ul> 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