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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Skrá inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Frekari valkostir" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persónuleg verkfæri" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persónuleg verkfæri</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Notandavalmynd" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_is.wiktionary.org&uselang=is"><span>Fjárframlög</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:B%C3%BAa_til_a%C3%B0gang&returnto=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Þú ert hvattur/hvött til að búa til aðgang og skrá þig inn; en það er ekki skylda"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Búa til aðgang</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Innskr%C3%A1&returnto=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Þú ert hvattur/hvött til að innskrá þig, það er hinsvegar ekki skylda. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Skrá inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Síður fyrir útskráða notendur <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A1lp:Introduction" aria-label="Læra meira um breytingar"><span>Læra meira</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Framl%C3%B6g_m%C3%ADn" title="Listi yfir breytingar frá þessu IP-staðfangi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Framlög</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Spjallas%C3%AD%C3%B0a_m%C3%ADn" title="Spjall um breytingar frá þessu IP-staðfangi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vefsíða"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Efni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Efni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Íslenska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Íslenska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Íslenska</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Íslenska-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Íslenska undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Íslenska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nafnorð" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nafnorð"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Nafnorð</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nafnorð-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Þýðingar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Þýðingar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Þýðingar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Þýðingar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">málfræði</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 18 tungumálum" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – galisíska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – ídó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ídó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – kúrdíska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – lúxemborgíska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lúxemborgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – laó" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – malagasíska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – slóvenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slóvenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="málfræði – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="málfræði" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Sýna efnissíðuna [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Síða</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spjall:m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Spallsíða þessarar síðu (síða er ekki enn til) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Breyta tungumálaafbrigði" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">íslenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Sýn"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&stable=1"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-current" class="collapsible selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&stable=0&redirect=no" title="Skoða síðuna með óskoðuðum breytingum [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uppkast</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=history" title="Eldri útgáfur af síðunni. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Breytingaskrá</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Síðuverkfæri"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verkfæri" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verkfæri</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verkfæri</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fela</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fleiri valkostir" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aðgerðir </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&stable=1"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-current" class="collapsible selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&stable=0&redirect=no"><span>Uppkast</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=history"><span>Breytingaskrá</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Almennt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:S%C3%AD%C3%B0ur_sem_tengjast_hinga%C3%B0/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Listi yfir síður sem tengjast í þessa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvað tengist hingað</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:N%C3%BDlegar_breytingar_tengdar/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" rel="nofollow" title="Nýlegar breytingar á ítengdum síðum [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Skyldar breytingar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikior%C3%B0ab%C3%B3k:Hla%C3%B0a_inn_skr%C3%A1" title="Hlaða inn skrám [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Hlaða inn skrá</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0ur" title="Listi yfir kerfissíður [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kerfissíður</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&oldid=314481" title="Varanlegur tengill í þessa útgáfu síðunnar"><span>Varanlegur tengill</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=info" title="Frekari upplýsingar um þessa síðu"><span>Síðuupplýsingar</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:CiteThisPage&page=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&id=314481&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Upplýsingar um hvernig á að vitna í þessa síðu"><span>Vitna í þessa síðu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fis.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Fm%25C3%25A1lfr%25C3%25A6%25C3%25B0i"><span>Fá styttan tengil</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fis.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Fm%25C3%25A1lfr%25C3%25A6%25C3%25B0i"><span>Niðurhlaða QR-kóða</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prenta/flytja út </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i"><span>Búa til bók</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:DownloadAsPdf&page=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=show-download-screen"><span>Sækja sem PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&printable=yes" title="Prentanleg útgáfa af þessari síðu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prentvæn útgáfa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Í öðrum verkefnum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Síðuverkfæri"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Útlit"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Útlit</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">fela</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--pending"></span><b>Pending</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Úr Wikiorðabók, frjálsu orðabókinni</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Page version status</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Óyfirfarnar breytingar eru birtar á þessari síðu</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body"><a class="external text" href="https://is.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Badtitle/Message&oldid=310748&diff=cur">4 breytingar</a> í þessari útgáfu eru <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A1lp:Si%C3%B0usta%C3%B0festing" title="Hjálp:Siðustaðfesting">óyfirfarnar</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://is.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Badtitle/Message&stable=1">Stöðuga útgáfan</a> var <a class="external text" href="https://is.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:A%C3%B0ger%C3%B0askr%C3%A1r&type=review&page=Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Badtitle/Message">skoðuð</a> <i>11. janúar 2024</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="is" dir="ltr"><h2 id="Íslenska" class="tungumal"><span id=".C3.8Dslenska"></span>Íslenska</h2> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r299727">.mw-parser-output .is-fall-titill{background-color:#D2D8E6;text-align:center;padding:0.2em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .is-fall-nafn{text-align:left;padding-right:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .is-fall-hluti1{background-color:#FFFFFF;padding:0 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .is-fall-hluti2{background-color:#EFEFEF;padding:0 0.5em}</style> <table class="inflection-table-right"> <tbody><tr class="is-fall-titill"> <td colspan="7"><a href="/wiki/fallbeyging" title="fallbeyging">Fallbeyging</a> <a href="/wiki/or%C3%B0" title="orð">orðsins</a> <big>„málfræði“</big> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/eintala" title="eintala">Eintala</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/fleirtala" title="fleirtala">Fleirtala</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td> <td class="is-fall-hluti1">án <a href="/wiki/greinir" title="greinir">greinis</a> </td> <td class="is-fall-hluti2">með <a href="/wiki/greinir" title="greinir">greini</a> </td> <td class="is-fall-hluti1">án <a href="/wiki/greinir" title="greinir">greinis</a> </td> <td class="is-fall-hluti2">með <a href="/wiki/greinir" title="greinir">greini</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="is-fall-nafn"><a href="/wiki/nefnifall" title="nefnifall">Nefnifall</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">málfræði</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="málfræðin (síða er ekki enn til)">málfræðin</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><div class="center">—</div> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><div class="center">—</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="is-fall-nafn"><a href="/wiki/%C3%BEolfall" title="þolfall">Þolfall</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">málfræði</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0ina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="málfræðina (síða er ekki enn til)">málfræðina</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><div class="center">—</div> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><div class="center">—</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="is-fall-nafn"><a href="/wiki/%C3%BE%C3%A1gufall" title="þágufall">Þágufall</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">málfræði</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0inni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="málfræðinni (síða er ekki enn til)">málfræðinni</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><div class="center">—</div> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><div class="center">—</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="is-fall-nafn"><a href="/wiki/eignarfall" title="eignarfall">Eignarfall</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">málfræði</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0innar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="málfræðinnar (síða er ekki enn til)">málfræðinnar</a> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti1"><div class="center">—</div> </td> <td lang="is" class="is-fall-hluti2"><div class="center">—</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="#aaaaaa"> </td></tr> <tr class="oennurord"> <td colspan="5" align="right"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:S%C3%AD%C3%B0ur_sem_tengjast_hinga%C3%B0/Sni%C3%B0:Fallbeyging_kvk_sb_08_et" title="Kerfissíða:Síður sem tengjast hingað/Snið:Fallbeyging kvk sb 08 et">Önnur orð með sömu fallbeygingu</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nafnorð"><span id="Nafnor.C3.B0"></span>Nafnorð</h3></div> <p><b>málfræði</b> (kvenkyn); sterk beyging </p> <dl><dd>[1] <i>Málfræði</i> er safn <a href="/wiki/regla" title="regla">reglna</a> sem lýsa notkun á tilteknu <a href="/wiki/tungum%C3%A1l" title="tungumál">tungumáli</a> og er þá talað um málfræði þess tungumáls. Stundum er lýsingin talin staðlandi og sögð lýsa „réttri“ notkun málsins. <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/skammst%C3%B6fun" title="skammstöfun">skammstöfun</a>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="málfr. (síða er ekki enn til)">málfr.</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dt><span style="font-size:120%;">Dæmi</span></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #e0e0e0; margin-top:-5px;"></div> <dl><dd>[1] <i>Málfræði</i> er líka mikilvæg í annars konar tungumálum, svo sem <a href="/w/index.php?title=forritunarm%C3%A1l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="forritunarmál (síða er ekki enn til)">forritunarmálum</a>.</dd></dl> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Þýðingar"><span id=".C3.9E.C3.BD.C3.B0ingar"></span>Þýðingar</h3></div> <div class="plainlinks" style="font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;margin-top:-22px;text-align:right;">[<a class="external text" href="https://is.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=edit">breyta</a>]</div> <div style="font-size:90%; color:#447;"><div style="margin-bottom: 1em;"> <div class="NavFrame" style="text-align:left; border-collapse: collapse;"> <div style="height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; background-color: #efefef; color:#000;"> þýðingar</div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:#efefef; color:#000;"> <table border="0" width="100%" style="clear:both;background-color:#dcdcdc; color:#000" title="Þýðingar"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="whitesmoke" valign="top" width="50%"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/enska" title="enska">enska</a>: <span lang="en"><a href="/wiki/grammar" title="grammar">grammar</a></span> <sup><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/grammar" class="extiw" title="en:grammar">(en)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/franska" title="franska">franska</a>: <span lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/grammaire" title="grammaire">grammaire</a></span> <sup><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/grammaire" class="extiw" title="fr:grammaire">(fr)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/f%C3%A6reyska" title="færeyska">færeyska</a>: <span lang="fo"><a href="/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%B8%C3%B0i" title="málfrøði">málfrøði</a></span> <sup><a href="https://fo.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A1lfr%C3%B8%C3%B0i" class="extiw" title="fo:málfrøði">(fo)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/hollenska" title="hollenska">hollenska</a>: <span lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/grammatica" title="grammatica">grammatica</a></span> <sup><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/grammatica" class="extiw" title="nl:grammatica">(nl)</a></sup>, <span lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=spraakkunst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="spraakkunst (síða er ekki enn til)">spraakkunst</a></span> <sup><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/spraakkunst" class="extiw" title="nl:spraakkunst">(nl)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%ADrska" title="írska">írska</a>: <span lang="ga"><a href="/w/index.php?title=gramadach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="gramadach (síða er ekki enn til)">gramadach</a></span> <sup><a href="https://ga.wiktionary.org/wiki/gramadach" class="extiw" title="ga:gramadach">(ga)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%ADtalska" title="ítalska">ítalska</a>: <span lang="it"><a href="/wiki/grammatica" title="grammatica">grammatica</a></span> <sup><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/grammatica" class="extiw" title="it:grammatica">(it)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/japanska" title="japanska">japanska</a>: <span lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文法 (síða er ekki enn til)">文法</a></span> <sup><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="ja:文法">(ja)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/k%C3%ADnverska" title="kínverska">kínverska</a>: <span lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="语法 (síða er ekki enn til)">语法</a></span> <sup><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="zh:语法">(zh)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/lat%C3%ADna" title="latína">latína</a>: <span lang="la"><a href="/wiki/grammatica" title="grammatica">grammatica</a></span> <sup><a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/grammatica" class="extiw" title="la:grammatica">(la)</a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="whitesmoke" valign="top" width="50%"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/r%C3%BAssneska" title="rússneska">rússneska</a>: <span lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="грамматика">грамматика</a></span> <sup><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:грамматика">(ru)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/sp%C3%A6nska" title="spænska">spænska</a>: <span lang="es"><a href="/wiki/gram%C3%A1tica" title="gramática">gramática</a></span> <sup><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/gram%C3%A1tica" class="extiw" title="es:gramática">(es)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/s%C3%A6nska" title="sænska">sænska</a>: <span lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/grammatik" title="grammatik">grammatik</a></span> <sup><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/grammatik" class="extiw" title="sv:grammatik">(sv)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/t%C3%A9kkneska" title="tékkneska">tékkneska</a>: <span lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/gramatika" title="gramatika">gramatika</a></span> <sup><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/gramatika" class="extiw" title="cs:gramatika">(cs)</a></sup>, <span lang="cs"><a href="/w/index.php?title=mluvnice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mluvnice (síða er ekki enn til)">mluvnice</a></span> <sup><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/mluvnice" class="extiw" title="cs:mluvnice">(cs)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/velska" title="velska">velska</a>: <span lang="cy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=gramadeg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="gramadeg (síða er ekki enn til)">gramadeg</a></span> <sup><a href="https://cy.wiktionary.org/wiki/gramadeg" class="extiw" title="cy:gramadeg">(cy)</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%BE%C3%BDska" title="þýska">þýska</a>: <span lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Grammatik" title="Grammatik">Grammatik</a></span> <sup><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Grammatik" class="extiw" title="de:Grammatik">(de)</a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <dl><dt><span style="font-size:120%;">Tilvísun</span></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #e0e0e0; margin-top:-5px;"></div> <p><i>„<b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/is:M%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:is:Málfræði">Málfræði</a></b>“</i> er grein sem finna má á <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipediu</a>.<br /> Icelandic Online Dictionary and Readings „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/IcelOnline/IcelOnline.TEId-idx?type=simple&size=First+100&rgn=lemma&q1=málfræði&submit=Search">málfræði</a> “<br /> </p><p>Sjá einnig <a 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