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2 Samuel 3:24 So Joab went to the king and said, "What have you done? Look, Abner came to you. Why did you dismiss him? Now he is getting away!

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Look, Abner came to you. Why did you let him go? Now he is gone!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/2_samuel/3.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Joab rushed to the king and demanded, &#8220;What have you done? What do you mean by letting Abner get away?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/2_samuel/3.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Joab went to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you. Why is it that you have sent him away, so that he is gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/2_samuel/3.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />So Joab went to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Look, Abner came to you. Why did you dismiss him? Now he is getting away!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/2_samuel/3.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king, and said, What hast thou done? behold, Abner came unto thee; why <i>is</i> it <i>that</i> thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/2_samuel/3.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Look, Abner came to you; why <i>is</i> it <i>that</i> you sent him away, and he has already gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/2_samuel/3.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you; why then have you let him go, so that he is already gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/2_samuel/3.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king and said, &#8220What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you; why then have you sent him away and he is already gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/2_samuel/3.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you; why then have you sent him away and he is already gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/2_samuel/3.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you; why then have you sent him away and he is already gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/2_samuel/3.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you; why did you send him away, so that he is already gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/2_samuel/3.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Joab went to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Look here, Abner came to you. Why did you dismiss him? Now he&#8217;s getting away.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/2_samuel/3.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Joab went to the king and said, &#8220What have you done? Look here, Abner came to you. Why did you dismiss him? Now he&#8217s getting away. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/2_samuel/3.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king, and said, What hast thou done? behold, Abner came unto thee; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/2_samuel/3.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Joab went to David and said, "What have you done? Abner came to you, and you let him go. Now he's long gone! <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/2_samuel/3.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king, and said, What hast thou done? behold, Abner came unto thee; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/2_samuel/3.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Then Joab went to the king and asked, "What have you done? Abner came to see you. Why did you dismiss him and let him get away?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/2_samuel/3.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />So Joab went to the king and said to him, "What have you done? Abner came to you--why did you let him go like that? <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/2_samuel/3.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />So Joab approached the king and asked him, "What have you done? Look, Abner came to you! What's this? You sent him away? He's long gone now! <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/2_samuel/3.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />So Joab went to the king and said, ?What have you done? Look, Abner came to you. Why did you dismiss him? Now he is getting away!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/2_samuel/3.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />So Joab went to the king and said, "What have you done? Abner has come to you! Why would you send him away? Now he's gone on his way!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/2_samuel/3.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king, and said, "What have you done? Look, Abner came to you. Why is it that you have sent him away? Now he has gone.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/2_samuel/3.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king, and said, What hast thou done? behold, Abner came to thee; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/2_samuel/3.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you. Why is it that you have sent him away, and he is already gone? <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/2_samuel/3.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And Joab comes to the king and says, &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner has come to you! Why [is] this&#8212;you have sent him away, and he is really gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/2_samuel/3.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And Joab cometh unto the king, and saith, 'What hast thou done? lo, Abner hath come unto thee! why is this -- thou hast sent him away, and he is really gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/2_samuel/3.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And Joab will come to the king and he will say, What didst thou? behold, Abner came to thee; wherefore this thou sentest him away, and going, he went?<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/2_samuel/3.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And Joab went in to the king, and said: What hast thou done? Behold Abner came to thee: Why didst thou send him away, and he is gone and departed? <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/2_samuel/3.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And Joab entered to the king, and he said: &#8220;What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you. Why did you dismiss him, so that he has gone and departed?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/2_samuel/3.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />So Joab went to the king and said: &#8220;What have you done? Abner came to you! Why did you let him get away?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/2_samuel/3.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Joab went to the king and said, &#8220;What have you done? Abner came to you; why did you dismiss him, so that he got away?<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/2_samuel/3.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Then Joab came to King David, and said to him, What have you done? Behold, Abner came to you; why have you sent him away, and he is gone from you?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/2_samuel/3.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And Yuab came to King David and said to him: &#8220;What have you done? See, Abnir has come to you! Why have you sent him away and has he gone from your presence?<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/2_samuel/3.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Then Joab came to the king, and said: 'What hast thou done? behold, Abner came unto thee; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/2_samuel/3.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And Joab went in to the king, and said, What <i>is</i> this <i>that</i> thou hast done? behold, Abenner came to thee; and why hast thou let him go, and he has departed in peace?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/2_samuel/3-24.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/_0ajZHUzMKw?start=838" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/2_samuel/3.htm">Joab Murders Abner</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">23</span>When Joab and all his troops arrived, he was informed, &#8220;Abner son of Ner came to see the king, who sent him on his way in peace.&#8221; <span class="reftext">24</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3097.htm" title="3097: y&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#7687; (N-proper-ms) -- The LORD is father, three Isr. From Yhovah and 'ab; Jehovah-fathered; Joab, the name of three Israelites.">So Joab</a> <a href="/hebrew/935.htm" title="935: way&#183;y&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#333; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To come in, come, go in, go. A primitive root; to go or come.">went</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: &#8217;el- (Prep) -- To, into, towards. ">to</a> <a href="/hebrew/4428.htm" title="4428: ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733; (Art:: N-ms) -- King. From malak; a king.">the king</a> <a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="559: way&#183;y&#333;&#183;mer (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To utter, say. A primitive root; to say.">and said,</a> <a href="/hebrew/4100.htm" title="4100: meh (Interrog) -- What? how? anything. ">&#8220;What</a> <a href="/hebrew/6213.htm" title="6213: &#8216;&#257;&#183;&#347;&#238;&#183;&#7791;&#257;h (V-Qal-Perf-2ms) -- To do, make. A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.">have you done?</a> <a href="/hebrew/2009.htm" title="2009: hin&#183;n&#234;h- (Interjection) -- Lo! behold! Prolongation for hen; lo!">Look,</a> <a href="/hebrew/74.htm" title="74: &#8217;a&#7687;&#183;n&#234;r (N-proper-ms) -- My father is a lamp, an Isr. name. Or nabiyner; from 'ab and niyr; father of light; Abner, an Israelite.">Abner</a> <a href="/hebrew/935.htm" title="935: &#7687;&#257; (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To come in, come, go in, go. A primitive root; to go or come.">came</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: &#8217;&#234;&#183;le&#183;&#7733;&#257; (Prep:: 2ms) -- To, into, towards. ">to you.</a> <a href="/hebrew/4100.htm" title="4100: l&#257;m&#183;m&#257;h- (Interrog) -- What? how? anything. ">Why</a> <a href="/hebrew/2088.htm" title="2088: zeh (Pro-ms) -- This, here. A primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that."></a> <a href="/hebrew/7971.htm" title="7971: &#353;il&#183;la&#7717;&#183;t&#333;w (V-Piel-Perf-2ms:: 3ms) -- To send. A primitive root; to send away, for, or out.">did you dismiss him?</a> <a href="/hebrew/1980.htm" title="1980: way&#183;y&#234;&#183;le&#7733; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To go, come, walk. Akin to yalak; a primitive root; to walk.">Now he is getting away!</a> <a href="/hebrew/1980.htm" title="1980: h&#257;&#183;l&#333;&#183;w&#7733; (V-Qal-InfAbs) -- To go, come, walk. Akin to yalak; a primitive root; to walk."></a> </span><span class="reftext">25</span>Surely you realize that Abner son of Ner came to deceive you and to track your movements and all that you are doing.&#8221;&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/29-4.htm">1 Samuel 29:4</a></span><br />But the commanders of the Philistines were angry with Achish and told him, &#8220;Send that man back and let him return to the place you assigned him. He must not go down with us into battle only to become our adversary during the war. What better way for him to regain the favor of his master than with the heads of our men?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/18-8.htm">1 Samuel 18:8-9</a></span><br />And Saul was furious and resented this song. &#8220;They have ascribed tens of thousands to David,&#8221; he said, &#8220;but only thousands to me. What more can he have but the kingdom?&#8221; / And from that day forward Saul kept a jealous eye on David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/2-5.htm">1 Kings 2:5-6</a></span><br />Moreover, you know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me&#8212;what he did to Abner son of Ner and Amasa son of Jether, the two commanders of the armies of Israel. He killed them in peacetime to avenge the blood of war. He stained with the blood of war the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet. / So act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/2-32.htm">1 Kings 2:32-33</a></span><br />The LORD will bring his bloodshed back upon his own head, for without the knowledge of my father David he struck down two men more righteous and better than he when he put to the sword Abner son of Ner, commander of Israel&#8217;s army, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of Judah&#8217;s army. / Their blood will come back upon the heads of Joab and his descendants forever; but for David, his descendants, his house, and his throne, there shall be peace from the LORD forever.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/12-17.htm">1 Chronicles 12:17-18</a></span><br />And David went out to meet them, saying, &#8220;If you have come to me in peace to help me, my heart will be united with you; but if you have come to betray me to my enemies when my hands are free of violence, may the God of our fathers see it and judge you.&#8221; / Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, the chief of the Thirty, and he said: &#8220;We are yours, O David! We are with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, and peace to your helpers, for your God helps you.&#8221; So David received them and made them leaders of his troops.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/20-30.htm">1 Samuel 20:30-34</a></span><br />Then Saul&#8217;s anger burned against Jonathan, and he said to him, &#8220;You son of a perverse and rebellious woman! Do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of the mother who bore you? / For as long as the son of Jesse lives on this earth, neither you nor your kingdom shall be established. Now send for him and bring him to me, for he must surely die!&#8221; / &#8220;Why must he be put to death?&#8221; Jonathan replied. &#8220;What has he done?&#8221; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/14-39.htm">1 Samuel 14:39-45</a></span><br />As surely as the LORD who saves Israel lives, even if it is my son Jonathan, he must die!&#8221; But not one of the troops said a word. / Then Saul said to all Israel, &#8220;You stand on one side, and I and my son Jonathan will stand on the other side.&#8221; &#8220;Do what seems good to you,&#8221; the troops replied. / So Saul said to the LORD, the God of Israel, &#8220;Why have You not answered Your servant this day? If the fault is with me or my son Jonathan, respond with Urim, but if the fault is with the men of Israel, respond with Thummim.&#8221; And Jonathan and Saul were selected, but the people were cleared of the charge. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/26-8.htm">1 Samuel 26:8-9</a></span><br />Abishai said to David, &#8220;Today God has delivered your enemy into your hand. Now, therefore, please let me thrust the spear through him into the ground with one stroke. I will not need to strike him twice!&#8221; / But David said to Abishai, &#8220;Do not destroy him, for who can extend a hand against the LORD&#8217;s anointed and be guiltless?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/24-4.htm">1 Samuel 24:4-7</a></span><br />So David&#8217;s men said to him, &#8220;This is the day about which the LORD said to you, &#8216;Behold, I will deliver your enemy into your hand, that you may do with him as you wish.&#8217;&#8221; Then David crept up and stealthily cut off a corner of Saul&#8217;s robe. / Afterward, David&#8217;s conscience was stricken because he had cut off the corner of Saul&#8217;s robe. / So he said to his men, &#8220;The LORD forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the LORD&#8217;s anointed. May I never lift my hand against him, since he is the LORD&#8217;s anointed.&#8221; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/25-21.htm">1 Samuel 25:21-22</a></span><br />Now David had just said, &#8220;In vain I have protected all that belonged to this man in the wilderness. Nothing that belongs to him has gone missing, yet he has paid me back evil for good. / May God punish David, and ever so severely, if I let one male belonging to Nabal survive until morning.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/19-4.htm">1 Samuel 19:4-5</a></span><br />Then Jonathan spoke well of David to his father Saul and said to him, &#8220;The king should not sin against his servant David; he has not sinned against you. In fact, his actions have been highly beneficial to you. / He took his life in his hands when he struck down the Philistine, and the LORD worked a great salvation for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced, so why would you sin against innocent blood by killing David for no reason?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/22-14.htm">1 Samuel 22:14-15</a></span><br />Ahimelech answered the king, &#8220;Who among all your servants is as faithful as David, the king&#8217;s son-in-law, the captain of your bodyguard and honored in your house? / Was that day the first time I inquired of God for him? Far be it from me! Let not the king accuse your servant or any of my father&#8217;s household, for your servant knew nothing of this whole affair&#8212;not in part or in whole.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/23-17.htm">1 Samuel 23:17</a></span><br />saying, &#8220;Do not be afraid, for my father Saul will never lay a hand on you. And you will be king over Israel, and I will be your second-in-command. Even my father Saul knows this is true.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/24-16.htm">1 Samuel 24:16-22</a></span><br />When David had finished saying these things, Saul called back, &#8220;Is that your voice, David my son?&#8221; Then Saul wept aloud / and said to David, &#8220;You are more righteous than I, for you have rewarded me with good, though I have rewarded you with evil. / And you have declared this day how you have treated me well, for when the LORD delivered me into your hand, you did not kill me. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/25-32.htm">1 Samuel 25:32-34</a></span><br />Then David said to Abigail, &#8220;Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, who sent you to meet me this day! / Blessed is your discernment, and blessed are you, because today you kept me from bloodshed and from avenging myself by my own hand. / Otherwise, as surely as the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, who has restrained me from harming you, if you had not come quickly to meet me, then surely no male belonging to Nabal would have been left alive by morning light.&#8221;</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Then Joab came to the king, and said, What have you done? behold, Abner came to you; why is it that you have sent him away, and he is quite gone?</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_samuel/3-8.htm">2 Samuel 3:8,39</a></b></br> Then was Abner very wroth for the words of Ishbosheth, and said, <i>Am</i> I a dog's head, which against Judah do shew kindness this day unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into the hand of David, that thou chargest me to day with a fault concerning this woman? &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_samuel/19-5.htm">2 Samuel 19:5-7</a></b></br> And Joab came into the house to the king, and said, Thou hast shamed this day the faces of all thy servants, which this day have saved thy life, and the lives of thy sons and of thy daughters, and the lives of thy wives, and the lives of thy concubines; &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/23-11.htm">Numbers 23:11</a></b></br> And Balak said unto Balaam, What hast thou done unto me? I took thee to curse mine enemies, and, behold, thou hast blessed <i>them</i> altogether.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_samuel/3-23.htm">Abner</a> <a href="/1_samuel/17-12.htm">Already</a> <a href="/2_samuel/3-23.htm">Joab</a> <a href="/2_samuel/3-23.htm">Jo'ab</a> <a href="/joshua/4-11.htm">Quite</a> <a href="/1_samuel/12-25.htm">Really</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/2_samuel/3-25.htm">Abner</a> <a href="/2_samuel/13-16.htm">Already</a> <a href="/2_samuel/3-26.htm">Joab</a> <a href="/2_samuel/3-26.htm">Jo'ab</a> <a href="/2_samuel/15-11.htm">Quite</a> <a href="/1_kings/8-27.htm">Really</a><div class="vheading2">2 Samuel 3</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-1.htm">During the war David becomes stronger</a></span><br><span class="reftext">2. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-2.htm">Six sons are born to him in Hebron</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-6.htm">Abner, displeased with Ishbosheth</a></span><br><span class="reftext">7. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-7.htm">revolts to David</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-13.htm">David requires as a condition to bring him his wife Michal</a></span><br><span class="reftext">17. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-17.htm">Abner confers with the Israelites, feasted by David, and dismissed</a></span><br><span class="reftext">22. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-22.htm">Joab returning from battle, is displeased with the king, and kills Abner</a></span><br><span class="reftext">28. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-28.htm">David curses Joab</a></span><br><span class="reftext">31. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/3-31.htm">and mourns for Abner</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/2_samuel/3.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/2_samuel/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book&nbsp;&#9702;</a>&nbsp;<a href="/study/chapters/2_samuel/3.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter&nbsp;</a></tr></table></div><b>So Joab went to the king and said,</b><br>Joab, the commander of David's army, approaches King David. This reflects the hierarchical structure of ancient Israel, where military leaders had direct access to the king. Joab's role as a military leader is significant, as he often acts independently, sometimes in opposition to David's wishes, highlighting the tension between political and military authority.<p><b>&#8220;What have you done?</b><br>Joab's question indicates his disapproval and surprise at David's actions. This reflects the cultural expectation of loyalty and the importance of strategic decisions in leadership. Joab's tone suggests a challenge to David's authority, which is a recurring theme in their relationship.<p><b>Look, Abner came to you.</b><br>Abner, the commander of Saul's army, had come to David seeking to negotiate peace and unite the kingdom under David's rule. This meeting is pivotal in the transition of power from the house of Saul to David. Abner's visit signifies a shift in political alliances and the fulfillment of God's promise to David to become king over all Israel.<p><b>Why did you dismiss him?</b><br>Joab questions David's decision to let Abner leave without securing a firm alliance. This reflects the strategic importance of Abner's support for David's consolidation of power. Joab's concern is rooted in the potential threat Abner poses if he returns to Ish-bosheth, Saul's son, and continues to oppose David.<p><b>Now he is getting away!</b><br>Joab's urgency underscores the potential loss of a critical opportunity to solidify David's rule over all Israel. This phrase highlights the tension between immediate military strategy and long-term political goals. Joab's reaction foreshadows his subsequent actions, which are driven by personal vendetta and political calculation, ultimately leading to Abner's murder.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/joab.htm">Joab</a></b><br>The commander of King David's army, known for his military prowess and loyalty to David, but also for his impulsive and sometimes violent actions.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/k/king_david.htm">King David</a></b><br>The second king of Israel, chosen by God for his heart and leadership, who is in the process of uniting the kingdom after Saul's death.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/a/abner.htm">Abner</a></b><br>The commander of Saul's army, who initially opposed David but later sought to make peace and support David's kingship over all Israel.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/h/hebron.htm">Hebron</a></b><br>The city where David was initially anointed king over Judah and where this interaction takes place.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_event.htm">The Event</a></b><br>Joab confronts King David after David allows Abner to leave in peace, questioning the wisdom of David's decision and expressing concern over Abner's intentions.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_discernment.htm">The Importance of Discernment</a></b><br>David's decision to let Abner go reflects a trust in God's plan and a desire for peace. We must seek God's wisdom in our decisions, especially when they involve reconciliation and trust.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_danger_of_impulsiveness.htm">The Danger of Impulsiveness</a></b><br>Joab's reaction shows a lack of patience and trust in David's leadership. We should be cautious of acting impulsively, especially when it comes to matters of conflict and reconciliation.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/trust_in_leadership.htm">Trust in Leadership</a></b><br>Joab's questioning of David's decision highlights the tension between following leadership and personal judgment. As believers, we are called to respect and trust God-appointed leaders while also seeking God's guidance.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/peacemaking_as_a_godly_pursuit.htm">Peacemaking as a Godly Pursuit</a></b><br>David's actions align with the biblical call to be peacemakers. In our lives, we should strive to resolve conflicts and build bridges, reflecting Christ's love and peace.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_2_samuel_3.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 2 Samuel 3</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_did_joab_kill_abner.htm">Why did Joab kill Abner in the Bible story?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_doesn't_david_punish_joab.htm">2 Samuel 3:27-30: Why doesn't David punish Joab immediately for murdering Abner if he truly opposes the act?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_did_70,000_die_for_david's_census.htm">How is it fair for 70,000 people to die (1 Chronicles 21:14) because of David's census?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_do_we_reconcile_swift_punishments.htm">How do we reconcile the swift punishments in 1 Kings 2:22-25 and 2:29-34 with David's emphasis on justice elsewhere, and is there historical evidence supporting these executions?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/2_samuel/3.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(24) <span class= "bld">What hast thou done?</span>--Joab's somewhat rough remonstrance with David may have been supported by an honest suspicion of Abner, for which there was some ground in Abner's long opposition to the known Divine will and his present revolt from Ish-bosheth; but there was also a personal enmity, due partly to the fear of being himself supplanted by an older and famous warrior, and partly to the desire to revenge the death of his brother Asahel. Joab seeks to poison David's mind against Abner, that he may better carry out his revenge.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/2_samuel/3.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 24, 25.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">What hast thou done?</span> David's secret dealing makes Joab see a personal wrong to himself in the negotiation with Abner. There could be no room, he feels, for both of them in David's army, and David meant, he supposes, to sacrifice himself. In hot haste, therefore, he rushes into the king's presence, and reproaches him for what he has done, but covers his personal feelings with professed zeal for his master's interests. Abner is a mere spy, who has come on a false pretext, and with the real intention of learning David's <span class="cmt_word">going out and coming in,</span> that is, his present manner of life and undertakings. <span class="cmt_word">All that thou doest;</span> literally, <span class="accented">all that thou art doing</span>; all that is now going on, and thy plans and purposes. Abner would not only judge by what he saw, but in his interview with David would lead him on to talk of his hopes and prospects. David had little time to explain the real object of Abner's coming, nor was Joab in a mood to listen to anything he said. He had detected his master in secret negotiations, and would regard his excuses as tainted with deceit. And after giving vent to his auger in reproaches, he hurried away to thwart David's plans by a deed of most base villainy. Had David acted openly, all would have been done with Joab's consent and approval. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/2_samuel/3-24.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">So Joab</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1493;&#1465;&#1488;&#1464;&#1489;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3097.htm">Strong's 3097: </a> </span><span class="str2">Joab -- 'the LORD is father', three Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">went</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1464;&#1489;&#1465;&#1444;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#333;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_935.htm">Strong's 935: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come in, come, go in, go</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1462;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;el-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm">Strong's 413: </a> </span><span class="str2">Near, with, among, to</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the king</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1502;&#1468;&#1462;&#1428;&#1500;&#1462;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4428.htm">Strong's 4428: </a> </span><span class="str2">A king</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and said,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1465;&#1430;&#1488;&#1502;&#1462;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#333;&#183;mer)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm">Strong's 559: </a> </span><span class="str2">To utter, say</span><br /><br /><span class="word">&#8220;What</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1462;&#1443;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(meh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interrogative<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4100.htm">Strong's 4100: </a> </span><span class="str2">What?, what!, indefinitely what</span><br /><br /><span class="word">have you done?</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1464;&#1513;&#1474;&#1460;&#1425;&#1497;&#1514;&#1464;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;&#257;&#183;&#347;&#238;&#183;&#7791;&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6213.htm">Strong's 6213: </a> </span><span class="str2">To do, make</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Look,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1460;&#1504;&#1468;&#1461;&#1492;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(hin&#183;n&#234;h-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interjection<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2009.htm">Strong's 2009: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lo! behold!</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Abner</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1463;&#1489;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1512;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;a&#7687;&#183;n&#234;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_74.htm">Strong's 74: </a> </span><span class="str2">Abner -- 'my father is a lamp', an Israelite name</span><br /><br /><span class="word">came</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1464;&#1444;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7687;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_935.htm">Strong's 935: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come in, come, go in, go</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to you.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1461;&#1500;&#1462;&#1428;&#1497;&#1498;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;&#234;&#183;le&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm">Strong's 413: </a> </span><span class="str2">Near, with, among, to</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Why</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1464;&#1502;&#1468;&#1464;&#1492;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#257;m&#183;m&#257;h-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interrogative<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4100.htm">Strong's 4100: </a> </span><span class="str2">What?, what!, indefinitely what</span><br /><br /><span class="word">did you dismiss him?</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1473;&#1460;&#1500;&#1468;&#1463;&#1495;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1430;&#1493;&#1465;</span> <span class="translit">(&#353;il&#183;la&#7717;&#183;t&#333;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular &#124; third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7971.htm">Strong's 7971: </a> </span><span class="str2">To send away, for, out</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Now he is getting away.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1461;&#1445;&#1500;&#1462;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#234;&#183;le&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1980.htm">Strong's 1980: </a> </span><span class="str2">To go, come, walk</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/2_samuel/3-24.htm">2 Samuel 3:24 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/2_samuel/3-24.htm">OT History: 2 Samuel 3:24 Then Joab came to the king (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/2_samuel/3-23.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="2 Samuel 3:23"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="2 Samuel 3:23" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/2_samuel/3-25.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="2 Samuel 3:25"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="2 Samuel 3:25" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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