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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Joshua 21:37 Kedemoth, and Mephaath--four cities, together with their pasturelands.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/joshua/21-37.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/12/06_Jos_21_37.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Joshua 21:37 - Forty-Eight Cities for the Levites" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="Kedemoth, and Mephaath--four cities, together with their pasturelands." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; 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four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/joshua/21.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its common-land, and Mephaath with its common-land: four cities;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/joshua/21.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands, and Mephaath with its pasture lands; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/joshua/21.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands and Mephaath with its pasture lands; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/joshua/21.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands and Mephaath with its pasture lands; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/joshua/21.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands and Mephaath with its pasture lands; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/joshua/21.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands and Mephaath with its pasture lands; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/joshua/21.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasturelands, and Mephaath with its pasturelands—four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/joshua/21.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasturelands, and Mephaath with its pasturelands—four cities. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/joshua/21.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its suburbs, and Mephaath with its suburbs; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/joshua/21.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Kedemoth with her suburbs, and Mephaath with her suburbs; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/joshua/21.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />Kedemoth, and Mephaath.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/joshua/21.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Kedemoth, and Mephaath, with their pasture lands. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/joshua/21.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands, and Mephaath with its pasture lands, for a total of four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/joshua/21.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth, and Mephaath?four cities, together with their pasturelands.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/joshua/21.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth, and Mephaath, along with the grazing areas of each--a total of four cities;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/joshua/21.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its suburbs, and Mephaath with its suburbs; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/joshua/21.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its suburbs, and Mephaath with its suburbs; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/joshua/21.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands, and Mephaath with its pasture lands: four cities. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/joshua/21.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />Kedemoth and its outskirts, and Mephaath and its outskirts—four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/joshua/21.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Kedemoth and its suburbs, and Mephaath and its suburbs -- four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/joshua/21.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br /><RF q=*><font color=#808080><i>The original Julia E. Smith Bible does not contain this specified verse </i></font><Rf><div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/joshua/21.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />and Jethson and Mephaath, four cities with their suburbs. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/joshua/21.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />and Jethson and Mephaath, four cities with their suburbs;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/joshua/21.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands, and Mephaath with its pasture lands: four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/joshua/21.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Kedemoth with its pasture lands, and Mephaath with its pasture lands—four towns.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/joshua/21.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Ramin with its suburbs, and Jahlah with its suburbs, four cities with their suburbs.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/joshua/21.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And Raman and its fields and Yahla and its fields four towns and their fields<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/joshua/21.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Kedemoth with the open land about it, and Mephaath with the open land about it; four cities.]<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/joshua/21.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />and Jazer and its suburbs; and Decmon and its suburbs; and Mapha and its suburbs; four cities.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/joshua/21-37.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/p91zXIGB0Rk?start=5534" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/joshua/21.htm">Forty-Eight Cities for the Levites</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">36</span>From the tribe of Reuben they were given Bezer, Jahaz, <span class="reftext">37</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’eṯ- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/6932.htm" title="6932: qə·ḏê·mō·wṯ (N-proper-fs) -- A city in Reuben. From qadam; beginnings; Kedemoth, a place in eastern Palestine.">Kedemoth,</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: wə·’eṯ- (Conj-w:: DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/4054.htm" title="4054: miḡ·rā·še·hā (N-mpc:: 3fs) -- Also feminine migrashah; from garash; a suburb; hence, the area around a building, or the margin of the sea."></a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: wə·’eṯ- (Conj-w:: DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/4158.htm" title="4158: mê·p̄ā·‘aṯ (N-proper-fs) -- A Levitical city in Reuben. (Jer. 48:21 or meyphaath; or mephaath">and Mephaath—</a> <a href="/hebrew/702.htm" title="702: ’ar·ba‘ (Number-fs) -- Four. Masculine oarbaah; from raba'; four.">four</a> <a href="/hebrew/5892.htm" title="5892: ‘ā·rîm (N-fp) -- Excitement. Or par; or ayar; from uwr a city in the widest sense.">cities,</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: wə·’eṯ- (Conj-w:: DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self.">together with</a> <a href="/hebrew/4054.htm" title="4054: miḡ·rā·še·hā (N-mpc:: 3fs) -- Also feminine migrashah; from garash; a suburb; hence, the area around a building, or the margin of the sea.">their pasturelands.</a> </span><span class="reftext">38</span>And from the tribe of Gad they were given Ramoth in Gilead, a city of refuge for the manslayer, Mahanaim,…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/35-1.htm">Numbers 35:1-8</a></span><br />Again the LORD spoke to Moses on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho: / “Command the Israelites to give, from the inheritance they will possess, cities for the Levites to live in and pasturelands around the cities. / The cities will be for them to live in, and the pasturelands will be for their herds, their flocks, and all their other livestock. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/4-41.htm">Deuteronomy 4:41-43</a></span><br />Then Moses set aside three cities across the Jordan to the east / to which a manslayer could flee after killing his neighbor unintentionally without prior malice. To save one’s own life, he could flee to one of these cities: / Bezer in the wilderness on the plateau belonging to the Reubenites, Ramoth in Gilead belonging to the Gadites, or Golan in Bashan belonging to the Manassites.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/20-1.htm">Joshua 20:1-9</a></span><br />Then the LORD said to Joshua, / “Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses, / so that anyone who kills another unintentionally or accidentally may flee there. These will be your refuge from the avenger of blood. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/6-54.htm">1 Chronicles 6:54-81</a></span><br />Now these were the territories assigned to the descendants of Aaron from the Kohathite clan for their settlements, because the first lot fell to them: / They were given Hebron in the land of Judah and its surrounding pasturelands. / But the fields and villages around the city were given to Caleb son of Jephunneh. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/25-32.htm">Leviticus 25:32-34</a></span><br />As for the cities of the Levites, the Levites always have the right to redeem their houses in the cities they possess. / So whatever belongs to the Levites may be redeemed—a house sold in a city they possess—and must be released in the Jubilee, because the houses in the cities of the Levites are their possession among the Israelites. / But the open pastureland around their cities may not be sold, for this is their permanent possession.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/18-20.htm">Numbers 18:20-24</a></span><br />Then the LORD said to Aaron, “You will have no inheritance in their land, nor will you have any portion among them. I am your portion and your inheritance among the Israelites. / Behold, I have given to the Levites all the tithes in Israel as an inheritance in return for the work they do, the service of the Tent of Meeting. / No longer may the Israelites come near to the Tent of Meeting, or they will incur guilt and die. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/21-13.htm">Exodus 21:13</a></span><br />If, however, he did not lie in wait, but God allowed it to happen, then I will appoint for you a place where he may flee.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/6-18.htm">Hebrews 6:18</a></span><br />Thus by two unchangeable things in which it is impossible for God to lie, we who have fled to take hold of the hope set before us may be strongly encouraged.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/7-45.htm">Acts 7:45</a></span><br />And our fathers who received it brought it in with Joshua when they dispossessed the nations God drove out before them. It remained until the time of David,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/5-17.htm">Matthew 5:17</a></span><br />Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/8-3.htm">Romans 8:3-4</a></span><br />For what the law was powerless to do in that it was weakened by the flesh, God did by sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful man, as an offering for sin. He thus condemned sin in the flesh, / so that the righteous standard of the law might be fulfilled in us, who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/3-24.htm">Galatians 3:24</a></span><br />So the law became our guardian to lead us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/4-8.htm">Hebrews 4:8</a></span><br />For if Joshua had given them rest, God would not have spoken later about another day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/2-14.htm">Ephesians 2:14-16</a></span><br />For He Himself is our peace, who has made the two one and has torn down the dividing wall of hostility / by abolishing in His flesh the law of commandments and decrees. He did this to create in Himself one new man out of the two, thus making peace / and reconciling both of them to God in one body through the cross, by which He put to death their hostility.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/colossians/2-17.htm">Colossians 2:17</a></span><br />These are a shadow of the things to come, but the body that casts it belongs to Christ.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Kedemoth with her suburbs, and Mephaath with her suburbs; four cities.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/joshua/21-35.htm">Cities</a> <a href="/joshua/13-18.htm">Kedemoth</a> <a href="/joshua/13-18.htm">Ked'emoth</a> <a href="/joshua/21-36.htm">Lands</a> <a href="/joshua/13-18.htm">Mephaath</a> <a href="/jeremiah/48-21.htm">Meph'a-Ath</a> <a href="/joshua/21-36.htm">Open</a> <a href="/joshua/21-36.htm">Pasture</a> <a href="/joshua/21-35.htm">Pasturelands</a> <a href="/joshua/21-36.htm">Suburbs</a> <a href="/joshua/21-35.htm">Together</a> <a href="/joshua/21-35.htm">Towns</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/joshua/21-39.htm">Cities</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/6-79.htm">Kedemoth</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/6-79.htm">Ked'emoth</a> <a href="/joshua/21-38.htm">Lands</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/6-79.htm">Mephaath</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/6-79.htm">Meph'a-Ath</a> <a href="/joshua/21-38.htm">Open</a> <a href="/joshua/21-38.htm">Pasture</a> <a href="/joshua/21-39.htm">Pasturelands</a> <a href="/joshua/21-38.htm">Suburbs</a> <a href="/joshua/21-39.htm">Together</a> <a href="/joshua/21-39.htm">Towns</a><div class="vheading2">Joshua 21</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/21-1.htm">Forty-eight cities given by lot, out of the other tribes unto the Levites.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">43. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/joshua/21-43.htm">God gives the land, and rest unto the Israelites, according to his promise</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/joshua/21.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/joshua/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/joshua/21.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>Kedemoth</b><br>Kedemoth was a city allocated to the tribe of Reuben, located in the territory east of the Jordan River. It is mentioned in the context of the Levitical cities given to the Merarite clan. The name Kedemoth means "eastern parts," which may indicate its geographical position. In <a href="/deuteronomy/2-26.htm">Deuteronomy 2:26</a>, Moses sent messengers from the wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon, king of Heshbon, seeking passage through his land. This highlights its strategic location and its role in Israel's journey to the Promised Land. The city served as a reminder of God's provision and the fulfillment of His promises to the tribes of Israel.<p><b>and Mephaath</b><br>Mephaath was another city given to the tribe of Reuben and assigned to the Levites. It is mentioned in <a href="/jeremiah/48-21.htm">Jeremiah 48:21</a> as part of the Moabite territory, indicating its proximity to Moab. The name Mephaath means "splendor" or "beauty," suggesting a place of significance or attractiveness. The allocation of Mephaath to the Levites underscores the importance of providing for those who served in the temple, ensuring they had resources to sustain their ministry. This reflects the broader biblical principle of supporting those dedicated to spiritual service.<p><b>four cities</b><br>The mention of "four cities" refers to the total number of cities given to the Merarite Levites from the tribe of Reuben. This allocation was part of the larger distribution of Levitical cities throughout Israel, as commanded by God. The Levites were not given a specific territory like the other tribes but were instead dispersed among the tribes to perform their priestly duties and teach the Law. This distribution ensured that the spiritual needs of the entire nation were met and that the Levites could serve as a unifying spiritual influence.<p><b>together with their pasturelands</b><br>The inclusion of "pasturelands" highlights the practical needs of the Levites, who required land to support their livestock and sustain their families. This provision reflects God's care for the Levites' material needs, allowing them to focus on their spiritual responsibilities. The pasturelands also symbolize the idea of rest and provision, themes that are echoed throughout Scripture, such as in <a href="/psalms/23.htm">Psalm 23</a>, where God is depicted as a shepherd providing for His flock. This allocation ensured that the Levites could maintain their livelihood while fulfilling their sacred duties.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/k/kedemoth.htm">Kedemoth</a></b><br>A city allocated to the tribe of Reuben, located in the territory east of the Jordan River. It was given to the Levites as part of their inheritance.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/m/mephaath.htm">Mephaath</a></b><br>Another city in the territory of Reuben, also given to the Levites. It is mentioned in the context of the cities of refuge and Levitical cities.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/l/levites.htm">Levites</a></b><br>The priestly tribe of Israel, who were given specific cities and pasturelands instead of a contiguous territory. Their role was to serve in the temple and teach the law.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/p/pasturelands.htm">Pasturelands</a></b><br>These were the lands surrounding the Levitical cities, used for grazing livestock, which provided sustenance for the Levites.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/a/allocation_of_cities.htm">Allocation of Cities</a></b><br>This event is part of the broader distribution of the Promised Land among the tribes of Israel, with specific cities set aside for the Levites.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_provision_for_his_servants.htm">God's Provision for His Servants</a></b><br>The allocation of cities to the Levites demonstrates God's care and provision for those who serve Him. Just as the Levites were provided for, God provides for those who dedicate their lives to His service today.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_spiritual_leadership.htm">The Importance of Spiritual Leadership</a></b><br>The Levites were responsible for teaching the law and leading worship. This highlights the importance of spiritual leadership and the need for dedicated individuals to guide the community in faith.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/community_and_support.htm">Community and Support</a></b><br>The distribution of pasturelands emphasizes the need for community support and shared resources. In the church today, believers are called to support one another and share their resources for the common good.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/i/inheritance_and_stewardship.htm">Inheritance and Stewardship</a></b><br>The Levites' inheritance was unique, focusing on their role rather than land ownership. This teaches us about stewardship and the value of spiritual inheritance over material possessions.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_joshua_21.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Joshua 21</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/do_joshua_21_cities_conflict_with_14-20.htm">Do the cities assigned in Joshua 21 conflict with the earlier tribal boundaries in Joshua 14-20?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/did_all_tribes_give_cities_to_levites_peacefully.htm">How plausible is it that every tribe simultaneously relinquished these cities to the Levites (Joshua 21:8-16) without recorded opposition?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_levi's_landlessness_align_biblically.htm">How does Deuteronomy 10:8's statement that Levi had no land inheritance align with inherited lands described in other biblical texts?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_to_verify_the_48_levitical_cities.htm">How can we confirm the historical accuracy of the 48 Levitical cities listed in Joshua 21:1-42, given limited archaeological evidence?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/joshua/21-37.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Kedemoth,</span><br /><span class="heb">קְדֵמוֹת֙</span> <span class="translit">(qə·ḏê·mō·wṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6932.htm">Strong's 6932: </a> </span><span class="str2">Kedemoth -- a city in Reuben</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and Mephaath—</span><br /><span class="heb">מֵיפָ֖עַת</span> <span class="translit">(mê·p̄ā·‘aṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4158.htm">Strong's 4158: </a> </span><span class="str2">Mephaath -- a Levitical city in Reuben</span><br /><br /><span class="word">four</span><br /><span class="heb">אַרְבַּֽע׃</span> <span class="translit">(’ar·ba‘)</span><br /><span class="parse">Number - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_702.htm">Strong's 702: </a> </span><span class="str2">Four</span><br /><br /><span class="word">cities,</span><br /><span class="heb">עָרִ֖ים</span> <span class="translit">(‘ā·rîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5892.htm">Strong's 5892: </a> </span><span class="str2">Excitement</span><br /><br /><span class="word">along with</span><br /><span class="heb">וְאֶת־</span> <span class="translit">(wə·’eṯ-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_853.htm">Strong's 853: </a> </span><span class="str2">Untranslatable mark of the accusative case</span><br /><br /><span class="word">their pasturelands.</span><br /><span class="heb">מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ</span> <span class="translit">(miḡ·rā·še·hā)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4054.htm">Strong's 4054: </a> </span><span class="str2">A suburb, the area around a, building, the margin of the sea</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/joshua/21-37.htm">Joshua 21:37 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/joshua/21-37.htm">OT History: Joshua 21:37 Kedemoth with its suburbs and Mephaath (Josh. Jos)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/joshua/21-36.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Joshua 21:36"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Joshua 21:36" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/joshua/21-38.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Joshua 21:38"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Joshua 21:38" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>