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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=Wikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=Wikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=Wikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=Wikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-生平" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生平"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>生平</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生平-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-吞食耳环恶行" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#吞食耳环恶行"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>吞食耳环恶行</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-吞食耳环恶行-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关吞食耳环恶行子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-吞食耳环恶行-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-指控" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#指控"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>指控</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-指控-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-反驳" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#反驳"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>反驳</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-反驳-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-卢波（后续）" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#卢波（后续）"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>卢波（后续）</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-卢波（后续）-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-另见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#另见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>另见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-另见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-译注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#译注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>译注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-译注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">维基百科</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">奥托·米德尔顿，或者说，为什么报纸都很可疑</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。1种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Otto_Middleton_(or_why_newspapers_are_dubious_sources)" title="Wikipedia:Otto Middleton (or why newspapers are dubious sources) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikipedia:Otto Middleton (or why newspapers are dubious sources)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q106595036#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-project" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" title="查看维基计划页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>项目页面</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&oldid=83077664" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia%3A%25E5%25A5%25A5%25E6%2589%2598%25C2%25B7%25E7%25B1%25B3%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E5%25B0%2594%25E9%25A1%25BF%25EF%25BC%258C%25E6%2588%2596%25E8%2580%2585%25E8%25AF%25B4%25EF%25BC%258C%25E4%25B8%25BA%25E4%25BB%2580%25E4%25B9%2588%25E6%258A%25A5%25E7%25BA%25B8%25E9%2583%25BD%25E5%25BE%2588%25E5%258F%25AF%25E7%2596%2591"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia%3A%25E5%25A5%25A5%25E6%2589%2598%25C2%25B7%25E7%25B1%25B3%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E5%25B0%2594%25E9%25A1%25BF%25EF%25BC%258C%25E6%2588%2596%25E8%2580%2585%25E8%25AF%25B4%25EF%25BC%258C%25E4%25B8%25BA%25E4%25BB%2580%25E4%25B9%2588%25E6%258A%25A5%25E7%25BA%25B8%25E9%2583%25BD%25E5%25BE%2588%25E5%258F%25AF%25E7%2596%2591"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Wikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q106595036" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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title="机器翻译">機器翻譯</a>。請<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit">協助翻譯</a>本條目或重新編寫，并注意避免<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:TNESE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TNESE">翻译腔</a>的问题。<b>明顯拙劣</b>的翻譯請改掛<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:D" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:D">d</a>|<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CSD#G13" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CSD">G13</a>}}</code>提交刪除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Essay.svg/30px-Essay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Essay.svg/45px-Essay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Essay.svg/60px-Essay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="42"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 5px;"><b>此頁是<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>和<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>方针指引有关的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%AB%96%E8%BF%B0" title="Wikipedia:論述">論述</a>，不是<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:方針與指引">维基百科的核心方针或指引</a>。</b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%;">此頁僅代表部分编者关于社羣規範或維基百科的觀點，尚未得到充分<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86#共识的级别" title="Wikipedia:共识">共識</a>。有些论述得到社群中多数编者的认同，而有些只代表少数编者的意见。</div></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83102931">.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);margin:0 0 0 1em;padding:.3em .6em .2em .6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%;font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox-ombox{float:right;border-left:1px solid #aaa;padding:.4em 0em .4em 1em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-weight:bold;font-size:smaller;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .shortcut-anchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);margin:0 0 0 1em;padding:.3em .6em .2em .6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%;font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .module-omboxshortcutplain{float:right;border-left:1px solid #aaa;padding:.4em 0em .4em 1em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-weight:bold;font-size:smaller;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OTTO"></span></div><div class="module-omboxshortcutplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OTTO&redirect=no">WP:OTTO</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Walnut.svg/30px-Walnut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Walnut.svg/45px-Walnut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Walnut.svg/60px-Walnut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>本頁簡而言之：</b>这是一则寓言故事。这则故事有十分明确的寓意，请仔细阅读、汲取教训并在以后留意相关情况。本篇故事中的所有内容都遵循可供查证，但并非所有叙述均为真，你已经被警告过了。</td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div style="padding: 8px; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1em solid #39f;"><div style="text-align: center;"><b>本文的重点是什么？（在阅读本段前请确保您已经读完了整篇论述）</b></div>有一句谚语叫“不要报纸上写什么你就信什么<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>”——其实，这句话对于那些知名的报纸同样适用。不仅如此，这篇论述还指出了维基百科在核对媒体的报道时所遇到的危险——即编者倾向于把多个来源交叉验证的内容认为是被<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:RS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RS">可靠来源所支撑</a>，但实际上并不是。这点尤其适用于那些<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RSBREAKING" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:RSBREAKING">突发的重大新闻</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8D%E6%B5%81" title="名流">名流</a>的花边新闻和报道。新闻报纸，甚至即便是那些<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高质量的新闻" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="quality press"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高质量的新闻（页面不存在）">高质量的新闻</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/quality_press" class="extiw" title="en:quality press"><span lang="en" dir="auto">quality press</span></a></span>）</span></span>来源也是互相摘抄彼此的内容，懒惰的记者们在重复报道时，只会注明“据称”，而不去核实其真实性。有时候，一个匿名信源给一个容易受骗的记者提供了一句话，官方的“不予置评”政策被愚蠢地认为是一种承认，媒体不进行进一步地<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E5%AF%A6%E6%9F%A5%E6%A0%B8" title="事實查核">事實查核</a>便将报道匆忙发出。再然后，这个报道被其他媒体重复多遍，甚至被美化，最后才会有人去核实。在本文中，如果有哪怕一个对米德尔顿稍有了解的人被邀请发表评论，这只狗并不存在的事实就会很快被发现。所以，本文的重点是什么？记者们就他们一无所知的主题写报道——但我们却把他们当作权威的消息来源。我们要留心这一点。</div> <p>据传播媒体所叙述，<b>奥托·米德尔顿</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Otto Middleton</span>）应为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E5%87%B1%E8%96%A9%E7%90%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="劍橋公爵夫人凱薩琳">劍橋公爵夫人凱薩琳</a>所拥有的一只黑色<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%8A%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="可卡犬">可卡犬</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="生平" data-mw-thread-id="h-生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-生平"></span>生平<span data-mw-comment-end="h-生平"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：生平"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>奥托和它的姐妹埃拉是一窝八只小狗中的两只，他们俩由身为犬类育种者以及某种程度的狗的<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="月嫂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="monthly nurse"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E5%AB%82" class="mw-redirect" title="月嫂">月嫂</a></span></span>的克里斯蒂安·赫伯恩·斯科特所养大<sup id="cite_ref-curious_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-curious-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其他六只小狗的名字不得而知<sup id="cite_ref-curious_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-curious-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>据英国皇家饲犬专家称，奥托是凯瑟琳的爱犬，而埃拉也成为了米德尔顿公爵家中的一员<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>媒体报道指出，奥托最初是在2007年送给凯瑟琳的圣诞礼物<sup id="cite_ref-chums_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chums-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。《每日邮报》援引一位友人的说法，称同时期凯瑟琳给了她当时的男朋友<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="劍橋公爵威廉王子">劍橋公爵威廉王子</a>一只黑色的拉布拉多小狗以代替<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83%E6%88%B4%E5%AE%89%E5%A8%9C" title="威爾斯王妃戴安娜">威爾斯王妃戴安娜</a>送他的已经衰老的猎犬威警（Widgeon）。凯瑟琳给威廉送出的礼物使威廉可以和她一起带着各自的狗散步<sup id="cite_ref-chums_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chums-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="吞食耳环恶行" data-mw-thread-id="h-吞食耳环恶行"><span id=".E5.90.9E.E9.A3.9F.E8.80.B3.E7.8E.AF.E6.81.B6.E8.A1.8C"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-吞食耳环恶行"></span>吞食耳环恶行<span data-mw-comment-end="h-吞食耳环恶行"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：吞食耳环恶行"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="指控" data-mw-thread-id="h-指控-吞食耳环恶行"><span id=".E6.8C.87.E6.8E.A7"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-指控-吞食耳环恶行"></span>指控<span data-mw-comment-end="h-指控-吞食耳环恶行"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：指控"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cocker_cachorro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Cocker_cachorro.jpg/220px-Cocker_cachorro.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Cocker_cachorro.jpg/330px-Cocker_cachorro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Cocker_cachorro.jpg/440px-Cocker_cachorro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"/></a><figcaption>一只在狗屋里的可卡犬</figcaption></figure> <p>2010年3月7日，《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E9%83%B5%E5%A0%B1" title="每日郵報">每日郵報</a>》报道称奥托被送回了养狗场，因为它不小心吞了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="劍橋公爵威廉王子">威廉王子</a>送给凯瑟琳的一枚古老的珍珠耳环，这枚珍珠耳环是凯瑟琳28岁的生日礼物<sup id="cite_ref-harrison_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harrison-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。每日电讯报的皇室记者凯蒂·尼科尔评论称： </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">“在凯瑟琳28岁生日的时候，威廉王子送了她一对耳环作生日礼物，这对耳环是威廉王子当时所能找到的最好、最华贵的一对耳环。但现在，他可能会后悔当时的大费周章。凯瑟琳的爱犬奥托在她没有注意的时候咬烂了这对耳环，以致这双耳环无法继续佩戴<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-harrison_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harrison-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>同一天《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E7%94%B5%E8%AE%AF%E6%8A%A5" title="每日电讯报">每日电讯报</a>》报道称“喜欢”珠宝的凯瑟琳大为震惊，因为她发现床边的一支护手霜上也发现了牙印。这篇报道援引了一位在场朋友的说法称： </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">奥托似乎是进到了她的屋子里并吃掉了耳环，它坐在床尾，看起来很满足地舔着爪子。凯瑟琳一开始非常沮丧，但后来当她告诉威廉的时候，威廉哈哈大笑并且告诉凯瑟琳可以等小狗从另一端将耳环排出来<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-harrison_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harrison-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>《每日电讯报》继续报道称凯瑟琳随后监视了奥托的粪便并等待耳环出现<sup id="cite_ref-harrison_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harrison-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。《<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E8%8A%AC%E9%A1%BF%E9%82%AE%E6%8A%A5" title="赫芬顿邮报">赫芬顿邮报</a>》称她应该“仔细地搜索小狗的大便<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>”。《<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E" title="紐約每日新聞">紐約每日新聞</a>》指出凯瑟琳还被迫每天带奥托出去散步，促进其消化以找到耳环<sup id="cite_ref-poo_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poo-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（还有人称皇家警卫被要求在小狗的排泄物中寻找耳环<sup id="cite_ref-Moylan_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moylan-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>）。不论如何，这双耳环最后都没法戴了，每日邮报引用在场者的话称：“威廉告诉凯瑟琳不要担心，他会再给她买一对”<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-harrison_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harrison-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，并称“威廉说狗没出问题是最重要的，他非常喜欢奥托，并且觉得奥托是条乖狗<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-poo_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poo-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>”。 </p><p>之后的报道指出耳环的价值高达28,000美元<sup id="cite_ref-Moylan_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moylan-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，而且威廉王子是通过他的私人经销商买下这对耳环的<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div style="margin-left: -1px; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-top: -8px; margin-right: -8px; padding: 8px; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1em solid #39f; text-align: center;">好了，看起来现在我们已经达到了“多个可靠来源公开发表过的内容”这一要求了。这不就是<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:核心内容方针">核心内容方针</a>中的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:V">可供查证方针</a>所要求的吗？可是……</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="反驳" data-mw-thread-id="h-反驳"><span id=".E5.8F.8D.E9.A9.B3"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-反驳"></span>反驳<span data-mw-comment-end="h-反驳"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：反驳"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>3月8日，《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%AB%E5%A0%B1" title="每日快報">每日快報</a>》的皇室通讯员理查德·帕尔默<a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">发推文称</a>： </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">凯瑟琳·米德尔顿夫人很明显不养狗，所以说她的狗吃掉了威廉王子送的耳环这事真让人难以理解<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>同日，“小报观察”博客称<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="克拉伦斯府">克拉伦斯府</a>已否认了奥托·米德尔顿这条狗的存在，以及相关的报道<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，尽管此前有媒体称克拉伦斯府的发言人拒绝就此事置评： </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">凯瑟琳·米德尔顿是一个独立个体，我们不会就其个人私事进行评价<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>3月9日，《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E7%94%B5%E8%AE%AF%E6%8A%A5" title="每日电讯报">每日电讯报</a>》修改了他们此前发出的新闻，修改后的内容声称奥托有“铁一般的不在场证明”。同日，克里斯蒂安·赫伯恩·斯科特告知《每日电讯报》奥托实际上在约克郡，而且斯科特也不是把奥托给了凯瑟琳，而是给了<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="詹姆斯·威廉·米德尔顿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="James William Middleton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詹姆斯·威廉·米德尔顿（页面不存在）">其弟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_William_Middleton" class="extiw" title="en:James William Middleton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">James William Middleton</span></a></span>）</span></span>的友人。饲养员还说埃拉才是实际送给凯瑟琳的那条狗，而且没有任何证据证明埃拉吃掉了耳环<sup id="cite_ref-curious_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-curious-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈博特尔和刘易斯法律公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Harbottle & Lewis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%88%98%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈博特尔和刘易斯法律公司（页面不存在）">哈博特尔和刘易斯法律公司</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbottle_%26_Lewis" class="extiw" title="en:Harbottle & Lewis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Harbottle & Lewis</span></a></span>）</span></span>的律师、米德尔顿家族的发言人杰勒德·蒂雷尔也否认了这篇报道的真实性，同时打趣称“我们为了找这条狗都快要急疯了”<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Brook_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brook-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E9%83%B5%E5%A0%B1" title="每日郵報">每日郵報</a>》随后将整则报道从他们的网页上撤下，并表示： </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">我们在发布报道前咨询了克拉伦斯府新闻办公室，他们当时没有提出任何问题。但此后，我们被告知该报道确有不准确之处，出于礼貌，我们已将其从网站上删除<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Brook_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brook-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。” </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E5%A0%B1" title="衛報">衛報</a>》批评克拉伦斯府拒绝就最初的报道置评，称“克拉伦斯府本来可以很容易地把这个报道扼杀在萌芽里，引导媒体不发表这个报道。他们是不是宁死也不愿意在这类事上帮上一点小忙？”<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Brook_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brook-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>然而，即便《每日电讯报》已经修改了最初的报道，其他报纸仍继续将《每日电讯报》最初时的报道当作事实性新闻。3月10日，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安·威德康贝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ann Widdecombe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%BE%B7%E5%BA%B7%E8%B4%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安·威德康贝（页面不存在）">安·威德康贝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_Widdecombe" class="extiw" title="en:Ann Widdecombe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ann Widdecombe</span></a></span>）</span></span>在《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%AB%E5%A0%B1" title="每日快報">每日快報</a>》的新闻中指出威廉王子并没有因为失去礼物耳环而感到难受，因为他“觉得整个事件很搞笑”（found the whole episode hilarious）<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>一年之后（2011年4月25日），网络上的媒体工作者仍把奥托和耳环的报道当作事实引用<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2011年5月12日，英国公共关系网站PR fire称在凯瑟琳·米德尔顿的婚礼前夕，“宠物专家认为她的黑色可卡犬奥托也会感到紧张，因为它挑起了女主人的窘迫回忆”<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="卢波（后续）" data-mw-thread-id="h-卢波（后续）"><span id=".E5.8D.A2.E6.B3.A2.EF.BC.88.E5.90.8E.E7.BB.AD.EF.BC.89"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-卢波（后续）"></span>卢波（后续）<span data-mw-comment-end="h-卢波（后续）"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：卢波（后续）"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2012年2月发表在《每日电讯报》上的一篇报道称，剑桥公爵夫人最近收到了一只小可卡犬<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。再后来的报道指出，这只小狗叫卢波（Lupo），是公爵夫人父母的狗埃拉的后代。文章还提到了早先的狗的报道，称“据说埃拉的一个兄弟奥托吃了属于公爵夫人的一对耳环，这对耳环是威廉王子在他们订婚前买的”——但没有声明这篇报道事实上是假新闻<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div style="padding: 8px; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1em solid #39f;"><div style="text-align: center;"><b>故事的寓意</b></div> <p>随着对读者的竞争日益激烈，特别是在互联网对新闻媒体实时更新的要求之下，即便是所谓的优质“可靠”新闻来源也可能变得十分可疑。就如《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5" title="纽约时报">纽约时报</a>》在2013年12月的文章《如果一个故事如病毒般传播，那么其中的真相可能会受到打击》（If a Story Is Viral, Truth May Be Taking a Beating）中提到的一般： </p> <table class="cquote pullquote" role="presentation" style="margin:auto; display:table; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; color: inherit;width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">“ </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;">在数字新闻网站对读者的加速竞争中，事实和虚构的界限变得越来越模糊，数字新闻网站说这都是在网络新闻的崎岖世界中存活的一部分……这些网站的编辑也十分坦率地承认，在一个互联的时代，他们需要平衡真实性和时效性<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>译注 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td> <td class="skin-invert" style="width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px; text-orientation: upright">” </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>换句话说，在今日的新闻报道如病毒般传播的情况下，新闻来源倾向于牺牲准确性以满足快速发布的需要。因此，他们相互引用，把相同的内容传来传去，希望你在他们的网站上先看到这篇报道。一段内容可能能从“多个可靠来源”得到验证，但不一定意味着它是准确的。 </p> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="另见" data-mw-thread-id="h-另见"><span id=".E5.8F.A6.E8.A7.81"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-另见"></span>另见<span data-mw-comment-end="h-另见"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：另见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82553231">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important;padding:0!important}}.mw-parser-output table.multicol{border:0;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{vertical-align:top!important}</style> <div> <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3%E8%BE%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%BB%B3%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E6%8D%95%E9%BC%A0%E5%AE%98" title="內閣辦公廳首席捕鼠官">內閣辦公廳首席捕鼠官</a>（猫，不是狗）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%B8%95%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93" title="皮帕·米德爾頓">皮帕·米德爾頓</a>（显然不是狗）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%AF%9B%E7%8B%97%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B" title="长毛狗的故事">长毛狗的故事</a>（显然奥托的毛不够长）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="忠犬巴比" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Greyfriars Bobby"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%A0%E7%8A%AC%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="忠犬巴比（页面不存在）">忠犬巴比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyfriars_Bobby" class="extiw" title="en:Greyfriars Bobby"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Greyfriars Bobby</span></a></span>）</span></span>（关于一只真狗的真故事）</li></ul> <p> </p> </td> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left;vertical-align: top;"> <dl><dt>好吧，严肃点，下面这些是相关的方针指引：</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources#Breaking_news" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Reliable sources">可靠来源 § 突发新闻</a>（英维指引，中维有对应指引但无相关论述）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6)#突发新闻" title="Wikipedia:关注度 (事件)">关注度 (事件) § 突发新闻</a>（英维指引，中维尚未通过）</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Verifiability_does_not_guarantee_inclusion" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Verifiability">可供查证不保证内容保留</a>（英维方针，中维有对应方针但没无相关论述）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%9F%E8%80%85%E5%82%B3%E8%A8%98#可靠来源" title="Wikipedia:生者傳記">提防“循环论证”式的内容</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%AD%E7%AB%8B%E7%9A%84%E8%A7%82%E7%82%B9#重要成分︰良好的研究" title="Wikipedia:中立的观点">中立的观点 § 良好的研究</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTNEWSPAPER" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTNEWSPAPER">维基百科不是新闻报道</a></li></ul> <p> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="译注" data-mw-thread-id="h-译注"><span id=".E8.AF.91.E6.B3.A8"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-译注"></span>译注<span data-mw-comment-end="h-译注"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：译注"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 45em; -webkit-column-width: 45em; column-width: 45em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：don't believe everything you read in the papers</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：When Prince William bought Kate Middleton a pair of pearl earrings for her 28th birthday, he carefully tracked down the finest and most expensive pair he could find. But now he may be wishing he had not gone to so much trouble – after the precious antiques were eaten by Kate's dog. Otto, her beloved black cocker spaniel, chewed up the jewellery so badly that they were rendered unwearable – much to her consternation.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：It seems that Otto had got into her room and eaten the earrings. He was sitting on the end of the bed looking pleased with himself and licking his paws. Kate was really upset and embarrassed. But when she told William he burst out laughing and said she would have to wait for them to come out the other end.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：search through dog poop</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：William told her not to worry and said he would buy her another pair</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：He said the main thing was that Otto was okay ... He adores the dog, who's very sweet.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：Kate Middleton doesn't have a dog apparently so is puzzled by claims it ate a pearl earring from Prince William.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：Kate Middleton is a private individual. We don't comment on private individuals.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：We have been searching in vain for the dog.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：We put the story to the Clarence House press office before publication and they didn’t give us any indication it was untrue. We have since been told there were inaccuracies in the story and as a courtesy we have removed it from our website.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：could have easily nipped the story in the bud by steering the paper away from publishing. Would it have killed CH to be a teensy bit helpful on this one?</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：pet experts believe her black Cocker Spaniel, Otto, will also be getting the jitters as he picks up on his mistress's own nerve</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">原文：In the stepped-up competition for readers, digital news sites are increasingly blurring the line between fact and fiction, and saying that it is all part of doing business in the rough-and-tumble world of online journalism ... editors at these sites acknowledge frankly that there are trade-offs in balancing authenticity with the need to act quickly in a hyperconnected age.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="参考文献" data-mw-thread-id="h-参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-参考文献"></span>参考文献<span data-mw-comment-end="h-参考文献"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 45em; -webkit-column-width: 45em; column-width: 45em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-curious-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-curious_2-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-curious_2-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-curious_2-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Walker, Tim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/7431182/The-curious-incident-of-Kate-Middletons-dog.html">The curious incident of Kate Middleton's dog</a>. The Telegraph. 2010-03-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120702075011/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/7431182/The-curious-incident-of-Kate-Middletons-dog.html">存档</a>于2012-07-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=The+curious+incident+of+Kate+Middleton%27s+dog&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.date=2010-03-12&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F7431182%2FThe-curious-incident-of-Kate-Middletons-dog.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalanimal.org/2011/04/26/royal-dogs-over-the-years-gallery/38096/">Royal Dogs Of The Ages</a>. Global Animal.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130618050424/http://www.globalanimal.org/2011/04/26/royal-dogs-over-the-years-gallery/38096/">存档</a>于2013-06-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Royal+Dogs+Of+The+Ages&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalanimal.org%2F2011%2F04%2F26%2Froyal-dogs-over-the-years-gallery%2F38096%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chums-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chums_4-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chums_4-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1111840/Pedigree-chums-Wills-Kate.html">Pedigree chums for Wills and Kate</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E9%83%B5%E5%A0%B1" title="每日郵報">Daily Mail</a>. 2009-01-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060242/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1111840/Pedigree-chums-Wills-Kate.html">存档</a>于2016-03-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Pedigree+chums+for+Wills+and+Kate&rft.date=2009-01-10&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Mail&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2Ftvshowbiz%2Farticle-1111840%2FPedigree-chums-Wills-Kate.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-harrison-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-harrison_5-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-harrison_5-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-harrison_5-2"><sup><b>4.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-harrison_5-3"><sup><b>4.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-harrison_5-4"><sup><b>4.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Harrison, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/7388374/Kate-Middletons-spaniel-in-the-doghouse-after-eating-birthday-present-from-Prince-William.html">Kate Middleton’s spaniel in the doghouse after eating birthday present from Prince William</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. 2010-03-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190929020508/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/7388374/Kate-Middletons-spaniel-in-the-doghouse-after-eating-birthday-present-from-Prince-William.html">存档</a>于2019-09-29）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%E2%80%99s+spaniel+in+the+doghouse+after+eating+birthday+present+from+Prince+William&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Harrison&rft.date=2010-03-07&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F7388374%2FKate-Middletons-spaniel-in-the-doghouse-after-eating-birthday-present-from-Prince-William.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/03/08/kate-middletons-dog-ate-h_n_489919.html">Kate Middleton's Dog Ate Her Birthday Gift, Left Her A 'Present<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span></a>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E8%8A%AC%E9%A1%BF%E9%82%AE%E6%8A%A5" title="赫芬顿邮报">Huffington Post</a>. 2008-03-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310124617/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/03/08/kate-middletons-dog-ate-h_n_489919.html">存档</a>于2016-03-10）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+Dog+Ate+Her+Birthday+Gift%2C+Left+Her+A+%27Present%27&rft.date=2008-03-03&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Huffington+Post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2010%2F03%2F08%2Fkate-middletons-dog-ate-h_n_489919.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-poo-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-poo_10-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-poo_10-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Furse, Jane. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2010/03/08/2010-03-08_kate_middleton_girlfriend_of_prince_william_had_to_search_through_dogs_poo_after.html">Kate Middleton, girlfriend of Prince William, had to search through dog's poo after pearls swallowed</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a>. 2010-03-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100311162025/http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2010/03/08/2010-03-08_kate_middleton_girlfriend_of_prince_william_had_to_search_through_dogs_poo_after.html">存档</a>于2010-03-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%2C+girlfriend+of+Prince+William%2C+had+to+search+through+dog%27s+poo+after+pearls+swallowed&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.aulast=Furse&rft.date=2010-03-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fgossip%2F2010%2F03%2F08%2F2010-03-08_kate_middleton_girlfriend_of_prince_william_had_to_search_through_dogs_poo_after.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moylan-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Moylan_11-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moylan_11-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Moylan, Brian. Why George Clooney Was Mean At The Oscars, And Other Mysteries. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="The Defamer" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="The Defamer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Defamer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Defamer（页面不存在）">The Defamer</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Defamer" class="extiw" title="en:The Defamer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">The Defamer</span></a></span>）</span></span>. 2010-03-09.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Why+George+Clooney+Was+Mean+At+The+Oscars%2C+And+Other+Mysteries&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.aulast=Moylan&rft.date=2010-03-09&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22The+Defamer%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22The+Defamer%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3EThe+Defamer%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EThe+Defamer%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Celeste, Rigel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.luxist.com/2010/03/11/kate-middletons-dog-swallows-expensive-gift-from-prince-william/">Kate Middleton's Dog Swallows Expensive Gift from Prince William</a>. Luxist. 2010-03-11 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130517220508/http://www.luxist.com/2010/03/11/kate-middletons-dog-swallows-expensive-gift-from-prince-william/">存档</a>于2013-05-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+Dog+Swallows+Expensive+Gift+from+Prince+William&rft.aufirst=Rigel&rft.aulast=Celeste&rft.date=2010-03-11&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Luxist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.luxist.com%2F2010%2F03%2F11%2Fkate-middletons-dog-swallows-expensive-gift-from-prince-william%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">@RoyalReporter Richard Palmer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/#!/RoyalReporter/status/10177225321">Kate Middleton doesn't hav ...</a>. Twitter. 2010-03-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160611175525/https://twitter.com/#!/RoyalReporter/status/10177225321">存档</a>于2016-06-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+doesn%27t+hav+...&rft.au=%40RoyalReporter+Richard+Palmer&rft.date=2010-03-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Twitter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2F%23%21%2FRoyalReporter%2Fstatus%2F10177225321&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">MacGuffin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tabloid-watch.blogspot.com/2010/03/not-front-pages-news-cont-or-how.html">Not front pages news (cont.) or how an imaginary dog can't eat an earring</a>. 2010-03-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210428070445/http://tabloid-watch.blogspot.com/2010/03/not-front-pages-news-cont-or-how.html">存档</a>于2021-04-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Not+front+pages+news+%28cont.%29+or+how+an+imaginary+dog+can%27t+eat+an+earring&rft.au=MacGuffin&rft.date=2010-03-08&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftabloid-watch.blogspot.com%2F2010%2F03%2Fnot-front-pages-news-cont-or-how.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/news/313202,palace-tight-lipped-over-earrings-eaten-by-kate-middletons-dog.html">Palace tight-lipped over earrings eaten by Kate Middleton's dog</a>. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Earth Times" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earth Times"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earth_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earth Times（页面不存在）">Earth Times</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Times" class="extiw" title="en:Earth Times"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earth Times</span></a></span>）</span></span>. 2010-03-09 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210422172222/http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/news/313202,palace-tight-lipped-over-earrings-eaten-by-kate-middletons-dog.html">存档</a>于2021-04-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Palace+tight-lipped+over+earrings+eaten+by+Kate+Middleton%27s+dog&rft.date=2010-03-09&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22Earth+Times%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22Earth+Times%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3EEarth+Times%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EEarth+Times%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.earthtimes.org%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F313202%2Cpalace-tight-lipped-over-earrings-eaten-by-kate-middletons-dog.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brook-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brook_21-0"><sup><b>12.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brook_21-1"><sup><b>12.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brook_21-2"><sup><b>12.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Brook, Stephen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/greenslade/2010/mar/16/kate-middleton-mailonsunday-william">Kate Middleton, the Mail on Sunday, a dog with a pearl earring and a right royal mess</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E5%A0%B1" title="衛報">The Guardian</a>. 2010-03-16 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100323000518/http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/greenslade/2010/mar/16/kate-middleton-mailonsunday-william">存档</a>于2010-03-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%2C+the+Mail+on+Sunday%2C+a+dog+with+a+pearl+earring+and+a+right+royal+mess&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.aulast=Brook&rft.date=2010-03-16&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fmedia%2Fgreenslade%2F2010%2Fmar%2F16%2Fkate-middleton-mailonsunday-william&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Widdecombe, Ann. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.express.co.uk/ourcomments/view/162442">William's a pearl among princes</a>. Daily Express. 2010-03-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121007194534/http://www.express.co.uk/ourcomments/view/162442">存档</a>于2012-10-07）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=William%27s+a+pearl+among+princes&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.aulast=Widdecombe&rft.date=2010-03-10&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Express&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.express.co.uk%2Fourcomments%2Fview%2F162442&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Spillman, Susan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encino.patch.com/articles/william-and-kates-royal-romance-is-it-puppy-love">William and Kate's Royal Romance: Is It Puppy Love?</a>. Encino Patch. 2011-04-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120917153658/http://encino.patch.com/articles/william-and-kates-royal-romance-is-it-puppy-love">存档</a>于2012-09-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=William+and+Kate%27s+Royal+Romance%3A+Is+It+Puppy+Love%3F&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.aulast=Spillman&rft.date=2011-04-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Encino+Patch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencino.patch.com%2Farticles%2Fwilliam-and-kates-royal-romance-is-it-puppy-love&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Giuseppe, Rufus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theday.com/article/20110428/INTERACT010407/110429570">Lucky for Kate and Prince William, royal wedding goes to the dawgs</a>. theday.com. 2011-04-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210428120532/https://www.theday.com/article/20110428/INTERACT010407/110429570">存档</a>于2021-04-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Lucky+for+Kate+and+Prince+William%2C+royal+wedding+goes+to+the+dawgs&rft.aufirst=Rufus&rft.aulast=Giuseppe&rft.date=2011-04-28&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=theday.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theday.com%2Farticle%2F20110428%2FINTERACT010407%2F110429570&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Higgins, Danielle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prfire.co.uk/press-release/royal-brides-dog-otto-will-be-stressed-too-56014.html">Royal Bride's Dog Otto Will Be Stressed Too!</a>. PRfire.co.uk. 2011-05-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Royal+Bride%27s+Dog+Otto+Will+Be+Stressed+Too%21&rft.aufirst=Danielle&rft.aulast=Higgins&rft.date=2011-05-12&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PRfire.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prfire.co.uk%2Fpress-release%2Froyal-brides-dog-otto-will-be-stressed-too-56014.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Orr, James. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9053779/Cocker-Spaniel-puppy-for-Kate-Middleton-and-Prince-William.html">Cocker Spaniel puppy for Duchess of Cambridge and Prince William</a>. The Telegraph. 2012-02-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210505101838/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9053779/Cocker-Spaniel-puppy-for-Kate-Middleton-and-Prince-William.html">存档</a>于2021-05-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Cocker+Spaniel+puppy+for+Duchess+of+Cambridge+and+Prince+William&rft.aufirst=James&rft.aulast=Orr&rft.date=2012-02-01&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F9053779%2FCocker-Spaniel-puppy-for-Kate-Middleton-and-Prince-William.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Rayner, Gordon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9096030/Duchess-of-Cambridge-reveals-new-puppy-is-named-Lupo.html">Duchess of Cambridge reveals new puppy is named Lupo</a>. The Telegraph. 2012-02-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210303100502/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9096030/Duchess-of-Cambridge-reveals-new-puppy-is-named-Lupo.html">存档</a>于2021-03-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+reveals+new+puppy+is+named+Lupo&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft.aulast=Rayner&rft.date=2012-02-21&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F9096030%2FDuchess-of-Cambridge-reveals-new-puppy-is-named-Lupo.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Somaiya, Ravi; Kaufman, Leslie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/10/business/media/if-a-story-is-viral-truth-may-be-taking-a-beating.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0">If a Story Is Viral, Truth May Be Taking a Beating</a>. The New York Times. 2013-12-09 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-04-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201014034914/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/10/business/media/if-a-story-is-viral-truth-may-be-taking-a-beating.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0">存档</a>于2020-10-14）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3A%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8%E9%83%BD%E5%BE%88%E5%8F%AF%E7%96%91&rft.atitle=If+a+Story+Is+Viral%2C+Truth+May+Be+Taking+a+Beating&rft.au=Kaufman%2C+Leslie&rft.aufirst=Ravi&rft.aulast=Somaiya&rft.date=2013-12-09&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F12%2F10%2Fbusiness%2Fmedia%2Fif-a-story-is-viral-truth-may-be-taking-a-beating.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall%26_r%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" title="剑桥公爵">剑桥公爵</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯特拉森伯爵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earl of Strathearn"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%A3%AE%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯特拉森伯爵（页面不存在）">斯特拉森伯爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_of_Strathearn" class="extiw" title="en:Earl of Strathearn"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earl of Strathearn</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%BC%97%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5" title="卡里克弗格斯男爵">卡里克弗格斯男爵</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Coat_of_Arms_of_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Coat_of_Arms_of_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Coat_of_Arms_of_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1200"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="米德尔顿家族" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Middleton family"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米德尔顿家族（页面不存在）">米德尔顿家族</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middleton_family" class="extiw" title="en:Middleton family"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Middleton family</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="劍橋公爵威廉王子">劍橋公爵威廉王子</a>（丈夫）</li> <li>迈克尔·米德尔顿（父亲）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡罗尔·伊丽莎白·米德尔顿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carole Elizabeth Middleton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%BD%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡罗尔·伊丽莎白·米德尔顿（页面不存在）">卡罗尔·米德尔顿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carole_Elizabeth_Middleton" class="extiw" title="en:Carole Elizabeth Middleton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carole Elizabeth Middleton</span></a></span>）</span></span>（母亲）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%B8%95%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93" title="皮帕·米德爾頓">皮帕·米德爾頓</a>（姐妹）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="詹姆斯·威廉·米德尔顿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="James William Middleton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詹姆斯·威廉·米德尔顿（页面不存在）">詹姆斯·米德尔顿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_William_Middleton" class="extiw" title="en:James William Middleton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">James William Middleton</span></a></span>）</span></span>（兄弟）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="威爾斯親王查爾斯">威爾斯親王查爾斯</a>（岳父）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83%E6%88%B4%E5%AE%89%E5%A8%9C" title="威爾斯王妃戴安娜">威爾斯王妃戴安娜</a>（岳母）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B2%83%E7%88%BE%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%A1%E8%9C%9C%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="康沃爾公爵夫人卡蜜拉">康沃爾公爵夫人卡蜜拉</a>（继岳母）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90" title="薩塞克斯公爵哈里王子">薩塞克斯公爵哈里王子</a>（内兄弟）</li> <li><b>奥托·米德尔顿</b>（声称中的狗）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">事件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8E%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E7%9A%84%E5%A9%9A%E7%A4%BC" title="威廉王子与凯特·米德尔顿的婚礼">婚礼</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8E%E5%87%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E5%A9%9A%E7%A4%BC%E5%98%89%E5%AE%BE%E5%90%8D%E5%8D%95" title="剑桥公爵威廉王子与凯特·米德尔顿婚礼嘉宾名单">嘉宾名单</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E5%87%B1%E8%96%A9%E7%90%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%A9%9A%E7%B4%97" title="劍橋公爵夫人凱薩琳的婚紗">婚纱</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="維基百科論述" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%AF%E5%90%91%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D%E6%82%A8%E5%B4%87%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%8B%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" title="Wikipedia:维基百科不是向世界介绍您崇高事业的地方">維基百科不是向世界告訴你的崇高事業的地方</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%84%9B%E5%A5%BD%E8%80%85%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:愛好者內容">愛好者內容</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Inclusionism" class="extiw" title="meta:Inclusionism">包容主義</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mergism" class="extiw" title="meta:Mergism">合併主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%8B%A5%E5%B8%B6%E6%9C%89%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%A5%E5%BF%BD%E7%95%A5%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%A6%8F%E5%89%87" title="Wikipedia:若帶有偏見，別忽略所有規則">若帶有偏見，別忽略所有規則</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability%E4%B8%8D%E5%B1%9E%E4%BA%8E%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Wikipedia:Notability不属于条目">Notability不属于条目</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" 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