CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="mt" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Kosta Rika - Wikipedija</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mtwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","Jannar","Frar","Marzu","April","Mejju","Ġunju","Lulju","Awwissu","Settembru","Ottubru","Novembru","Diċembru"],"wgRequestId":"c1498e1f-60b1-414c-a926-d4174fa5729d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Kosta_Rika","wgTitle":"Kosta Rika","wgCurRevisionId":316577,"wgRevisionId":316577,"wgArticleId":20264,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments","Sorsi CS1 bl-Ispanjol (es)","Paġni b'ħoloq lejn fajls miksura","Repubbliki","Pajjiżi fl-Amerika Ċentrali"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"mt","wgPageContentLanguage":"mt","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Kosta_Rika","wgRelevantArticleId":20264,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"mt","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"mt"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q800","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready", "site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface", "ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mt&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=mt&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mt&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="720"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg/800px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg/640px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="384"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Kosta Rika - Wikipedija"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//mt.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editja" href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedija (mt)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//mt.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.mt"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed Atom ta' Wikipedija" href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:TibdilRi%C4%8Benti&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Kosta_Rika rootpage-Kosta_Rika skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aqbeż għall-kontentut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sit"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu prinċipali" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu prinċipali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu prinċipali</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mexxi għall-ġenb</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">aħbi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigazzjoni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Il-Pa%C4%A1na_prin%C4%8Bipali" title="Żur il-paġna prinċipali [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Il-Paġna prinċipali</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:TibdilRi%C4%8Benti" title="Lista tal-bidliet riċenti fil-wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Bidliet riċenti</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:Pa%C4%A1naKwalunkwe" title="Uri paġna kwalunkwe [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Paġna kwalunkwe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-community" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-community" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunità </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/About-url" title="Kun af aktar fuq il-Wikipedija"><span>Dwar il-Wikipedija</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Kuntatt" title="Kif tagħmel kuntatt mal-Wikipedija"><span>Kuntatt</span></a></li><li id="n-Avvenimenti-riċenti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:L-a%C4%A7%C4%A7ar_a%C4%A7barijiet"><span>Avvenimenti riċenti</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pjazza" title="Iddiskuti fuq il-Wikipedija"><span>Pjazza</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Gwida fuq kif tuża' u timmodifika 'l-Wikipedija"><span>Għajnuna</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Il-Pa%C4%A1na_prin%C4%8Bipali" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mt.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="L-enċiklopedija l-ħielsa" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mt.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:Fittex" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Fittex fis-sit: Wikipedija [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Fittex</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Fittex fis-sit: Wikipedija" aria-label="Fittex fis-sit: Wikipedija" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Fittex fis-sit: Wikipedija [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speċjali:Fittex"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Fittex</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Għodda personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Dehra"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dehra" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dehra</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mt.wikipedia.org&uselang=mt" class=""><span>Donazzjonijiet</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:O%C4%A7loqKont&returnto=Kosta+Rika" title="Nagħtuk parir toħloq kont u tidħol fih; però dan mhux obligatorju." class=""><span>Oħloq kont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:UtentD%C4%A7ul&returnto=Kosta+Rika" title="Inħeġġuk tidħol fil-kont tiegħek, għalkemm dan mhux obbligatorju [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Idħol</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aktar għażliet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Għodda personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Għodda personali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mt.wikipedia.org&uselang=mt"><span>Donazzjonijiet</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:O%C4%A7loqKont&returnto=Kosta+Rika" title="Nagħtuk parir toħloq kont u tidħol fih; però dan mhux obligatorju."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Oħloq kont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:UtentD%C4%A7ul&returnto=Kosta+Rika" title="Inħeġġuk tidħol fil-kont tiegħek, għalkemm dan mhux obbligatorju [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Idħol</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Il-paġni għal edituri anonimi <a href="/wiki/G%C4%A7ajnuna:Introduction" aria-label="Tgħallem iktar dwar kif timmodifika"><span>kun af aktar</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:KontribuzzjonijietTieg%C4%A7i" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribuzzjonijiet</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:DiskussjonijietTieg%C4%A7i" title="Diskussjoni dwar il-modifiki magħmula minn dan l-indirizz tal-IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussjoni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eaħbi\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"mt\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background:white;width:100%; padding: 0.5ex; margin: 0 0 5px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \u0026#39;Segoe UI\u0026#39;, Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, \u0026#39;Apple Color Emoji\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Segoe UI Emoji\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Segoe UI Symbol\u0026#39;; text-align: center; font-size: 16pt; color: grey\"\u003E\u003Cp style=\"font-size: 10.5pt\"\u003EŻomm ruħek aġġornat mal-attivitajiet ta' \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http://www.wikimalta.org\"\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"color:#3b5998; font-weight:bolder;\"\u003EWikimedia Community Malta\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/a\u003E, għaqda bl-għan li tgħin fit-titjib tal-Wikipedija Maltija.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sit"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kontenut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kontenut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mexxi għall-ġenb</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">aħbi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Bidu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Storja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storja</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Storja-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uri jew aħbi s-sottosezzjoni Storja</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Storja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Perjodu_Pre-Kolombjan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perjodu_Pre-Kolombjan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Perjodu Pre-Kolombjan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perjodu_Pre-Kolombjan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tkabbir_ekonomiku_fis-seklu_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tkabbir_ekonomiku_fis-seklu_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Tkabbir ekonomiku fis-seklu 19</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tkabbir_ekonomiku_fis-seklu_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-seklu_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#seklu_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>seklu 20</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-seklu_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ġeografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ġeografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ġeografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ġeografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uri jew aħbi s-sottosezzjoni Ġeografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ġeografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ġeoloġija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ġeoloġija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>ġeoloġija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ġeoloġija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storja_ġeoloġika_tal-Kosta_Rika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storja_ġeoloġika_tal-Kosta_Rika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Storja ġeoloġika tal-Kosta Rika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storja_ġeoloġika_tal-Kosta_Rika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pjanċi_tettoniċi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pjanċi_tettoniċi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Pjanċi tettoniċi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pjanċi_tettoniċi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistema_muntanjuża" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistema_muntanjuża"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Sistema muntanjuża</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistema_muntanjuża-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Assi_tal-muntanji_ċentrali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Assi_tal-muntanji_ċentrali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Assi tal-muntanji ċentrali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Assi_tal-muntanji_ċentrali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Medda_tal-Muntanji_Guanacaste_(Cordillera_de_Guanacaste)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medda_tal-Muntanji_Guanacaste_(Cordillera_de_Guanacaste)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Medda tal-Muntanji Guanacaste (Cordillera de Guanacaste)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medda_tal-Muntanji_Guanacaste_(Cordillera_de_Guanacaste)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Firxa_tal-muntanji_jew_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán_(Cordillera_o_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firxa_tal-muntanji_jew_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán_(Cordillera_o_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>Firxa tal-muntanji jew Sierra Minera de Tilarán (Cordillera o Sierra Minera de Tilarán)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firxa_tal-muntanji_jew_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán_(Cordillera_o_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medda_tal-Muntanji_Vulkaniċi_Ċentrali_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Central)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medda_tal-Muntanji_Vulkaniċi_Ċentrali_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Central)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.3</span> <span>Medda tal-Muntanji Vulkaniċi Ċentrali (Cordillera Volcánica Central)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medda_tal-Muntanji_Vulkaniċi_Ċentrali_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Central)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medda_tal-Muntanji_Talamanca_(Cordillera_de_Talamanca)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medda_tal-Muntanji_Talamanca_(Cordillera_de_Talamanca)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.4</span> <span>Medda tal-Muntanji Talamanca (Cordillera de Talamanca)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medda_tal-Muntanji_Talamanca_(Cordillera_de_Talamanca)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistemi_tal-muntanji_sekondarji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistemi_tal-muntanji_sekondarji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Sistemi tal-muntanji sekondarji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistemi_tal-muntanji_sekondarji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Nicoya_(Serranías_de_Nicoya)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Nicoya_(Serranías_de_Nicoya)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Firxiet tal-muntanji Nicoya (Serranías de Nicoya)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Nicoya_(Serranías_de_Nicoya)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kostali_jew_Brunqueña_Row_(Fila_Costera_o_Brunqueña)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kostali_jew_Brunqueña_Row_(Fila_Costera_o_Brunqueña)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>Kostali jew Brunqueña Row (Fila Costera o Brunqueña)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kostali_jew_Brunqueña_Row_(Fila_Costera_o_Brunqueña)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Osa_(Sierra_de_Osa)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Osa_(Sierra_de_Osa)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.3</span> <span>Firxiet tal-muntanji Osa (Sierra de Osa)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Osa_(Sierra_de_Osa)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cocos_Vulkaniku_Oċeaniku_Medda_tal-Muntanji_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Oceánica_del_Coco)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cocos_Vulkaniku_Oċeaniku_Medda_tal-Muntanji_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Oceánica_del_Coco)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Cocos Vulkaniku Oċeaniku Medda tal-Muntanji (Cordillera Volcánica Oceánica del Coco)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cocos_Vulkaniku_Oċeaniku_Medda_tal-Muntanji_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Oceánica_del_Coco)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Widien_(Valles)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Widien_(Valles)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Widien (Valles)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Widien_(Valles)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wied_Ċentrali_(Valle_Central)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wied_Ċentrali_(Valle_Central)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7.1</span> <span>Wied Ċentrali (Valle Central)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wied_Ċentrali_(Valle_Central)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wied_Ġenerali_(Valle_del_General)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wied_Ġenerali_(Valle_del_General)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7.2</span> <span>Wied Ġenerali (Valle del General)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wied_Ġenerali_(Valle_del_General)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wied_Tempisque_(Valle_del_Tempisque)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wied_Tempisque_(Valle_del_Tempisque)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7.3</span> <span>Wied Tempisque (Valle del Tempisque)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wied_Tempisque_(Valle_del_Tempisque)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pjanuri_(Llanuras)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pjanuri_(Llanuras)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Pjanuri (Llanuras)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pjanuri_(Llanuras)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pjanuri_tat-Tramuntana_(Llanuras_del_Norte)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pjanuri_tat-Tramuntana_(Llanuras_del_Norte)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.1</span> <span>Pjanuri tat-Tramuntana (Llanuras del Norte)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pjanuri_tat-Tramuntana_(Llanuras_del_Norte)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pjanuri_tal-Karibew_(Llanuras_del_Caribe)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pjanuri_tal-Karibew_(Llanuras_del_Caribe)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.2</span> <span>Pjanuri tal-Karibew (Llanuras del Caribe)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pjanuri_tal-Karibew_(Llanuras_del_Caribe)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pjanuri_tal-Paċifiku_(Llanuras_del_Pacífico)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pjanuri_tal-Paċifiku_(Llanuras_del_Pacífico)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.3</span> <span>Pjanuri tal-Paċifiku (Llanuras del Pacífico)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pjanuri_tal-Paċifiku_(Llanuras_del_Pacífico)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Idrografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idrografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>Idrografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idrografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inklinazzjoni_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inklinazzjoni_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>Inklinazzjoni tal-Oċean Paċifiku</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inklinazzjoni_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inklinazzjoni_tal-Baħar_Karibew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inklinazzjoni_tal-Baħar_Karibew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>Inklinazzjoni tal-Baħar Karibew</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inklinazzjoni_tal-Baħar_Karibew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sub-inklinazzjoni_tat-Tramuntana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sub-inklinazzjoni_tat-Tramuntana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.1</span> <span>Sub-inklinazzjoni tat-Tramuntana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sub-inklinazzjoni_tat-Tramuntana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sub-inklinazzjoni_tal-Karibew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sub-inklinazzjoni_tal-Karibew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.2</span> <span>Sub-inklinazzjoni tal-Karibew</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sub-inklinazzjoni_tal-Karibew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ilma_tal-wiċċ_u_ta'_taħt_l-art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ilma_tal-wiċċ_u_ta'_taħt_l-art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.3</span> <span>Ilma tal-wiċċ u ta' taħt l-art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ilma_tal-wiċċ_u_ta'_taħt_l-art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>Kosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kosta_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku_(Litoral_del_océano_Pacífico)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kosta_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku_(Litoral_del_océano_Pacífico)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12.1</span> <span>Kosta tal-Oċean Paċifiku (Litoral del océano Pacífico)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kosta_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku_(Litoral_del_océano_Pacífico)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kosta_Atlantika_(Litoral_atlántico)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kosta_Atlantika_(Litoral_atlántico)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12.2</span> <span>Kosta Atlantika (Litoral atlántico)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kosta_Atlantika_(Litoral_atlántico)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arċipelagi_u_gżejjer_(Archipiélagos_e_islas)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arċipelagi_u_gżejjer_(Archipiélagos_e_islas)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Arċipelagi u gżejjer (Archipiélagos e islas)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arċipelagi_u_gżejjer_(Archipiélagos_e_islas)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-L-Arċipelagu_ta'_Murciélago_u_l-Gżira_Bolaños_(Archipiélago_del_Murciélago_e_isla_Bolaños)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L-Arċipelagu_ta'_Murciélago_u_l-Gżira_Bolaños_(Archipiélago_del_Murciélago_e_isla_Bolaños)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.1</span> <span>L-Arċipelagu ta' Murciélago u l-Gżira Bolaños (Archipiélago del Murciélago e isla Bolaños)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L-Arċipelagu_ta'_Murciélago_u_l-Gżira_Bolaños_(Archipiélago_del_Murciélago_e_isla_Bolaños)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arċipelagu_tal-Golf_ta'_Nicoya_(Archipiélago_del_golfo_de_Nicoya)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arċipelagu_tal-Golf_ta'_Nicoya_(Archipiélago_del_golfo_de_Nicoya)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.2</span> <span>Arċipelagu tal-Golf ta' Nicoya (Archipiélago del golfo de Nicoya)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arċipelagu_tal-Golf_ta'_Nicoya_(Archipiélago_del_golfo_de_Nicoya)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gżejjer_tal-Paċifiku_Ċentrali_u_tan-Nofsinhar_(Islas_del_Pacífico_central_y_sur)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gżejjer_tal-Paċifiku_Ċentrali_u_tan-Nofsinhar_(Islas_del_Pacífico_central_y_sur)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.3</span> <span>Gżejjer tal-Paċifiku Ċentrali u tan-Nofsinhar (Islas del Pacífico central y sur)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gżejjer_tal-Paċifiku_Ċentrali_u_tan-Nofsinhar_(Islas_del_Pacífico_central_y_sur)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gżira_Koko_(Isla_del_Coco)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gżira_Koko_(Isla_del_Coco)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.4</span> <span>Gżira Koko (Isla del Coco)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gżira_Koko_(Isla_del_Coco)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gżejjer_tal-Baħar_Karibew_(Islas_del_mar_Caribe)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gżejjer_tal-Baħar_Karibew_(Islas_del_mar_Caribe)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.5</span> <span>Gżejjer tal-Baħar Karibew (Islas del mar Caribe)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gżejjer_tal-Baħar_Karibew_(Islas_del_mar_Caribe)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Baħar_territorjali_u_patrimonjali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baħar_territorjali_u_patrimonjali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.14</span> <span>Baħar territorjali u patrimonjali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baħar_territorjali_u_patrimonjali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pajsaġġi_bijoklimatiċi_tal-Kosta_Rika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pajsaġġi_bijoklimatiċi_tal-Kosta_Rika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.1</span> <span>Pajsaġġi bijoklimatiċi tal-Kosta Rika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pajsaġġi_bijoklimatiċi_tal-Kosta_Rika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora_u_fawna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_u_fawna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.16</span> <span>Flora u fawna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_u_fawna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kisi_tal-foresti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kisi_tal-foresti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.17</span> <span>Kisi tal-foresti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kisi_tal-foresti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistema_ta'_Park_Nazzjonali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistema_ta'_Park_Nazzjonali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.18</span> <span>Sistema ta' Park Nazzjonali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistema_ta'_Park_Nazzjonali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gvern_u_politika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gvern_u_politika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gvern u politika</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gvern_u_politika-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uri jew aħbi s-sottosezzjoni Gvern u politika</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gvern_u_politika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Organizzazzjoni_territorjali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organizzazzjoni_territorjali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Organizzazzjoni territorjali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organizzazzjoni_territorjali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relazzjonijiet_barranin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relazzjonijiet_barranin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Relazzjonijiet barranin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relazzjonijiet_barranin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paċifiżmu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paċifiżmu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Paċifiżmu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paċifiżmu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ambjentaliżmu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ambjentaliżmu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Ambjentaliżmu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ambjentaliżmu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uri jew aħbi s-sottosezzjoni Demografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gruppi_etniċi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gruppi_etniċi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Gruppi etniċi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gruppi_etniċi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ċensiment_tal-Kosta_Rika_2011" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ċensiment_tal-Kosta_Rika_2011"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Ċensiment tal-Kosta Rika 2011</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ċensiment_tal-Kosta_Rika_2011-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>2016</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Data" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Data"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Data</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Data-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emigrazzjoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emigrazzjoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Emigrazzjoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emigrazzjoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Migranti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Migranti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Migranti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Migranti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kosta_Rika_Ewropej" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kosta_Rika_Ewropej"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Kosta Rika Ewropej</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kosta_Rika_Ewropej-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reliġjon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reliġjon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Reliġjon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reliġjon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ir-Reliġjon_fil-Kosta_Rika_(CIEP_2018)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ir-Reliġjon_fil-Kosta_Rika_(CIEP_2018)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6.1</span> <span>Ir-Reliġjon fil-Kosta Rika (CIEP 2018)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ir-Reliġjon_fil-Kosta_Rika_(CIEP_2018)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingwi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingwi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Lingwi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingwi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uri jew aħbi s-sottosezzjoni Kultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kċina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kċina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Kċina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kċina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edukazzjoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edukazzjoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Edukazzjoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edukazzjoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saħħa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saħħa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Saħħa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saħħa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Belt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Renju_ta'_Nicoya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Renju_ta'_Nicoya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Renju ta' Nicoya</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Renju_ta'_Nicoya-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uri jew aħbi s-sottosezzjoni Renju ta' Nicoya</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Renju_ta'_Nicoya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reġjun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reġjun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Reġjun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reġjun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storja_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storja_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Storja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storja_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Isem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenzi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenzi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Referenzi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenzi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kontenut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aħbi jew uri l-werrej" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aħbi jew uri l-werrej</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kosta Rika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Żur artiklu f'lingwa differenti. Disponibbli fi 236 lingwi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-236" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">236 lingwi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Abkażjan" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkażjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Aċiniż" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aċiniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Костэ-Рикэ – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Костэ-Рикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vetrina"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ġermaniż tal-Iżvizzera" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Ġermaniż tal-Iżvizzera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B3_%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ኮስታ ሪካ – Amhariku" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኮስታ ሪካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhariku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_riga" title="Costa riga – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Costa riga" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Aragoniż" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragoniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weligrima" title="Weligrima – Ingliż Antik" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Weligrima" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Ingliż Antik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टा रीका – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कोस्टा रीका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="كوستاريكا – Għarbi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوستاريكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Għarbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="كوصطاريكا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كوصطاريكا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="كوستا ريكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كوستا ريكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costarika" title="Costarika – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Costarika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kustarika" title="Kustarika – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kustarika" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta-Rika" title="Kosta-Rika – Ażerbajġani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kosta-Rika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Ażerbajġani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کاستاریکا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاستاریکا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Baliniż" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Baliniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuosta_R%C4%97ka" title="Kuosta Rėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kuosta Rėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рыка – Belarussu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Коста-Рыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Коста-Рыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста Рика – Bulgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Коста Рика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टा रिका – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कोस्टा रिका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="কোস্টা রিকা – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোস্টা রিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81" title="ཁོ་ས་ཏ་རི་ཁ – Tibetjan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁོ་ས་ཏ་རི་ཁ" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="কোস্টা রিকা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কোস্টা রিকা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Bożnijaku" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bożnijaku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AA%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%93_%E1%8E%B5%E1%8E%A7" title="ᎪᏍᏓ ᎵᎧ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎪᏍᏓ ᎵᎧ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کۆستاریکا – Kurd Ċentrali" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆستاریکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurd Ċentrali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Korsiku" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Tork tal-Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tork tal-Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Ċek" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ċek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Daniż" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Daniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ġermaniż" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Ġermaniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Sorbjan Komuni" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbjan Komuni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टारिका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="कोस्टारिका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AE%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A9%DE%86%DE%A7" title="ކޮސްޓަރީކާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކޮސްޓަރީކާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%A1%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Κόστα Ρίκα – Grieg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κόστα Ρίκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ingliż" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Ingliż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostariko" title="Kostariko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kostariko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Spanjol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanjol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Estonjan" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کاستاریکا – Persjan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاستاریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Finlandiż" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finlandiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Franċiż" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Franċiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Frisian tal-Punent" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian tal-Punent" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3sta_R%C3%ADce" title="Cósta Ríce – Irlandiż" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cósta Ríce" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Galliku Skoċċiż" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Galliku Skoċċiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Galiċjan" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiċjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3ta_Rr%C3%ADka" title="Kóta Rríka – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kóta Rríka" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टा रिका – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="कोस्टा रिका" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="કોસ્ટા રિકા – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કોસ્ટા રિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Coose_Ber%C3%A7hagh" title="Yn Coose Berçhagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Coose Berçhagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%94_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="קוסטה ריקה – Ebrajk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוסטה ריקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ebrajk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्ता रीका – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोस्ता रीका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Kroat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Sorbjan ta’ Fuq" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbjan ta’ Fuq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Creole ta’ Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creole ta’ Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ungeriż" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungeriż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1_%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Կոստա Ռիկա – Armen" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոստա Ռիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%A1_%D5%8C%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%A1" title="Քոսթա Ռիքա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քոսթա Ռիքա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Indoneżjan" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneżjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_R%C3%ADka" title="Kosta Ríka – Iżlandiż" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kosta Ríka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iżlandiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Taljan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Taljan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB" title="コスタリカ – Ġappuniż" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コスタリカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Ġappuniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasta_Riika" title="Kasta Riika – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kasta Riika" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kostarikas" title="kostarikas – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kostarikas" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasisir_Karta" title="Pasisir Karta – Ġavaniż" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pasisir Karta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Ġavaniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90-%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="კოსტა-რიკა – Ġorġjan" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოსტა-რიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Ġorġjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta-Rika" title="Kosta-Rika – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kosta-Rika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kusta_Rika" title="Kusta Rika – Kabuljan" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kusta Rika" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabuljan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%94sitaarika" title="Kɔsitaarika – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kɔsitaarika" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Każak" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Każak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ಕೋಸ್ಟಾ ರಿಕ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೋಸ್ಟಾ ರಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="코스타리카 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="코스타리카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_R%C3%AEka" title="Kosta Rîka – Kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kosta Rîka" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Korniku" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Korniku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Kirgiż" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vetrina"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costarica" title="Costarica – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Costarica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Lussemburgiż" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lussemburgiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2sta_Rica" title="Còsta Rica – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Còsta Rica" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Lingaljan" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingaljan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2" title="ປະເທດໂກສະຕາຣິກາ – Laosjan" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດໂກສະຕາຣິກາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laosjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Litwan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Latvjan" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Maduriż" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Maduriż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4sta_Rika" title="Kôsta Rika – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kôsta Rika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koto_Rika" title="Koto Rika – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Koto Rika" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Костарика – Maċedonjan" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Костарика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Maċedonjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="കോസ്റ്റ റീക്ക – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോസ്റ്റ റീക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Mongoljan" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongoljan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टा रिका – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कोस्टा रिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuosta_Rica" title="Cuosta Rica – Mirandiż" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Cuosta Rica" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကော့စတာရီကာနိုင်ငံ – Burmiż" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကော့စတာရီကာနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کاستاریکا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کاستاریکا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ġermaniż Komuni" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Ġermaniż Komuni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टारिका – Nepaliż" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कोस्टारिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepaliż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टा रिका – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कोस्टा रिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Olandiż" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Olandiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Ninorsk Norveġiż" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Ninorsk Norveġiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Bokmal Norveġiż" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norveġiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2sta_Rica" title="Còsta Rica – Oċċitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Còsta Rica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oċċitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rikku" title="Kosta Rikku – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kosta Rikku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostaa_Rikaa" title="Kostaa Rikaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kostaa Rikaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE" title="କୋଷ୍ଟାରିକା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କୋଷ୍ଟାରିକା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%C3%A6-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Костæ-Рикæ – Ossettiku" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Костæ-Рикæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossettiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕੋਸਤਾ ਰੀਕਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੋਸਤਾ ਰੀਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostar%C3%ADka" title="Kostaríka – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kostaríka" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टा रीका – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="कोस्टा रीका" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostaryka" title="Kostaryka – Pollakk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kostaryka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pollakk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2sta_Rica" title="Còsta Rica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Còsta Rica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%A7_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کوسٹا ریکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کوسٹا ریکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BC%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کوسټاریکا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کوسټاریکا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Portugiż" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kustarika" title="Kustarika – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kustarika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Romanz" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romanz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Rumen" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Aromanjan" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Russu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosita_Rika" title="Kosita Rika – Kinjarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Kosita Rika" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinjarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="कोस्टा रीका – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कोस्टा रीका" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста Рика – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Коста Рика" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱚᱥᱴᱟ ᱨᱤᱠᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱚᱥᱴᱟ ᱨᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Sardinjan" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Sqalli" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sqalli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Skoċċiż" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skoċċiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%A7_%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="ڪوسٽا ريڪا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪوسٽا ريڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Sami tat-Tramuntana" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami tat-Tramuntana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Serbo-Kroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵေႃးသတႃႇရိၵႃႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵေႃးသတႃႇရိၵႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F" title="කෝස්ට රිකා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කෝස්ට රිකා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Slovakk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%A7_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کوسٹا ریکا – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="کوسٹا ریکا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarika" title="Kostarika – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kostarika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Albaniż" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albaniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Костарика – Serb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Костарика" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhosta-Likha" title="IKhosta-Likha – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhosta-Likha" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Sundaniż" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundaniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Żvediż" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Żvediż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostaryka" title="Kostaryka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kostaryka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Riga" title="Costa Riga – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Costa Riga" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="கோஸ்ட்டா ரிக்கா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோஸ்ட்டா ரிக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_riga" title="Costa riga – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Costa riga" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE" title="కోస్టారీకా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కోస్టారీకా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarrika" title="Kostarrika – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Kostarrika" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Taġik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Taġik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศคอสตาริกา – Tajlandiż" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศคอสตาริกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta-Rika" title="Kosta-Rika – Turkmeni" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kosta-Rika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosita_Lika" title="Kosita Lika – Tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kosita Lika" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Kosta Rika – Tork" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kosta Rika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tork" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7" title="كوستارىكا – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كوستارىكا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика – Ukren" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коста-Рика" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukren" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="کوستا ریکا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کوستا ریکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta-Rika" title="Kosta-Rika – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kosta-Rika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarik" title="Kostarik – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kostarik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Vjetnamiż" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vjetnamiż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostarik%C3%A4n" title="Kostarikän – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kostarikän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosta_Riika" title="Kosta Riika – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kosta Riika" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哥斯达黎加" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90-%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="კოსტა-რიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კოსტა-რიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%90" title="קאסטא ריקא – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאסטא ריקא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3st%C3%A1_Rik%C3%A0" title="Kóstá Rikà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kóstá Rikà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0_%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴽⵓⵙⵜⴰ ⵔⵉⴽⴰ – Tamazight Standard tal-Marokk" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⵓⵙⵜⴰ ⵔⵉⴽⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Standard tal-Marokk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加 – Ċiniż" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哥斯达黎加" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Ċiniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯大黎加 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="哥斯大黎加" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E9%81%94%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯達黎加 – Kantoniż" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哥斯達黎加" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantoniż" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Costa Rica" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q800#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Immodifika l-ħoloq interlingwi" class="wbc-editpage">Immodifika l-ħoloq</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spazji tal-isem"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika" title="Uri l-paġna ta' kontenut [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Paġna</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussjoni:Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussjoni dwar il-paġna ta' kontenut (il-paġna ma teżistix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussjoni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Biddel il-varjant tal-lingwa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Malti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visti"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika"><span>Aqra</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit" title="Immodifika din il-paġna [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editja</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Immodifika s-sors</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=history" title="Verżjonijiet preċedenti ta' din il-paġna [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ara l-kronoloġija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Għodda tal-paġna"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Għodda" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Għodda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Għodda</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mexxi għall-ġenb</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">aħbi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azzjonijiet </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kosta_Rika"><span>Aqra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit" title="Immodifika din il-paġna [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editja</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Immodifika s-sors</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=history"><span>Ara l-kronoloġija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ġenerali </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:XiJwassalHawn/Kosta_Rika" title="Lista tal-paġni tal-wiki kollha li jwasslu hawn [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Li jwasslu 'l hawn</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:TibdilRelatat/Kosta_Rika" rel="nofollow" title="Modifiki riċenti f'paġni b'ħolqa minn din il-paġna [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Tibdil relatat</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mt" title="Tella' fajls [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Tella' fajl</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:Pa%C4%A1niSpe%C4%8Bjali" title="Lista tal-paġni speċjali kollha [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paġni speċjali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&oldid=316577" title="Ħolqa permanenti għal din il-verżjoni tal-paġna"><span>Ħolqa permanenti</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=info" title="Aktar informazzjoni fuq din il-paġna"><span>Informazzjoni fuq il-paġna</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:I%C4%8B%C4%8Bita&page=Kosta_Rika&id=316577&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazzjoni fuq kif tiċċita din il-paġna"><span>Iċċita dan l-artiklu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKosta_Rika"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKosta_Rika"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ipprintja/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:Ktieb&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kosta+Rika"><span>Oħloq ktieb</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C4%8Bjali:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kosta_Rika&action=show-download-screen"><span>Niżżel bħala PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&printable=yes" title="Verżjoni tal-ipprintjar ta' din il-paġna [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verżjoni għall-ipprintjar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Fi proġetti oħra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rica" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q800" title="Ħolqa għall-element konness tal-arkivju tad-dejta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element ta' Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Għodda tal-paġna"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Dehra"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Dehra</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mexxi għall-ġenb</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">aħbi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Minn Wikipedija, l-enċiklopedija l-ħielsa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em; font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr class="adr"> <th colspan="3" align="center" class="mergedtoprow fn org country-name" style="line-height:1.2em; padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size:1.25em;">Repubblika tal-Kosta Rika<div style="padding-top:0.25em;"><i>República de Costa Rica</i></div></th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Flag_of_Costa_Rica_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="República de Costa Rica – Bandiera"><img alt="República de Costa Rica – Bandiera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg/188px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg/250px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="República de Costa Rica – Emblema"><img alt="República de Costa Rica – Emblema" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="827" data-file-height="905" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center"><small></small></td> <td align="center"><small></small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td class="anthem" colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b>Innu nazzjonali: </b><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noble_patria,_tu_hermosa_bandera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera</a></i><br />(Pajjiż nobbli, il-bandiera sabiħa tiegħek)<br /><br /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:CRI_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/CRI_orthographic.svg/250px-CRI_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/CRI_orthographic.svg/375px-CRI_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/CRI_orthographic.svg/500px-CRI_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"><small></small></div> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Belt_kapitali" title="Belt kapitali">Belt kapitali</a></b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografija_tal-Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografija tal-Kosta Rika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">(u l-ikbar belt)</a> </td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Jos%C3%A9,_Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San José, Kosta Rika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">San José</a><br /><small><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Kosta_Rika&params=9_56_N_84_5_W_type:country(51,100)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapep, ritratti mill-ajru, u dati oħra għal dan il-post"><span class="latitude">9°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">84°5′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">9.933°N 84.083°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">9.933; -84.083</span></span></span></a></span> </span></small><p><small></small> </p> </td></tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lingwa_uffi%C4%8Bjali" title="Lingwa uffiċjali">Lingwi uffiċjali</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingwa_Spanjola" title="Lingwa Spanjola">Spanjol</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2">Gvern</th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stat_Unitarju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stat Unitarju (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Unitarju</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_presidenzjali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema presidenzjali (il-paġna ma teżistix)">presidenzjali</a> u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Repubblika_kostituzzjonali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Repubblika kostituzzjonali (il-paġna ma teżistix)">repubblika kostituzzjonali</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=President_tal-Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="President tal-Kosta Rika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">President</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Chinchilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Chinchilla (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Laura Chinchilla</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vi%C4%8Bi_President_tal-Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viċi President tal-Kosta Rika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">1el Viċi President</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfio_Piva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfio Piva (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Alfio Piva</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vi%C4%8Bi_President_tal-Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viċi President tal-Kosta Rika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">2ni Viċi President</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Liberman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Liberman (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Luis Liberman</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="3">Indipendenza ddikjarata</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">minn <a href="/wiki/Spanja" title="Spanja">Spanja</a></td> <td>15 ta' Settembru, 1821 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">mill-<a href="/wiki/Messiku" title="Messiku">Messiku</a><sup>1</sup></td> <td>1 ta' Lulju, 1823 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">mill-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Federazzjoni_tal-Amerika_%C4%8Aentrali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federazzjoni tal-Amerika Ċentrali (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Provinċji Uniti<br />tal-Amerika Ċentrali</a></td> <td>21 ta' Marzu, 1847 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Rikonoxxuti minn Spanja</td> <td>10 ta' Mejju, 1850 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Kostituzzjoni</td> <td>7 ta' Novembru, 1949<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3">Erja</th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Total</td> <td>51,100 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lista_ta%27_pajji%C5%BCi_skont_l-erja" title="Lista ta' pajjiżi skont l-erja">128</a>)<br />19,653 mil kwadru </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Ilma (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C4%8Bentwal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perċentwal (il-paġna ma teżistix)">%</a>)</td> <td>0.7</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Popolazzjoni" title="Popolazzjoni">Popolazzjoni</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">ċensiment tal-2011</td> <td>4,301,712<sup id="cite_ref-2011Census_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011Census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A0_tal-popolazzjoni" title="Densità tal-popolazzjoni">Densità</a></td> <td>84<sup id="cite_ref-2011Census_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011Census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lista_ta%27_pajji%C5%BCi_skont_id-densit%C3%A0_ta%27_popolazzjoni" title="Lista ta' pajjiżi skont id-densità ta' popolazzjoni">107</a>)<br />220/mili kwadri</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prodott_gross_domestiku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prodott gross domestiku (il-paġna ma teżistix)">PGD</a></b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Parit%C3%A0_tas-sa%C4%A7%C4%A7a_tax-xiri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parità tas-saħħa tax-xiri (il-paġna ma teżistix)">PSX</a>)</td> <td>stima tal-2011</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Total</td> <td>$55.021 biljun </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per_capita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per capita (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Per capita</a></td> <td>$11,927 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prodott_gross_domestiku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prodott gross domestiku (il-paġna ma teżistix)">PGD</a></b> (nominali)</td> <td>stima tal-2011</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Total</td> <td>$40.947 biljun </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per_capita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per capita (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Per capita</a></td> <td>$8,876 </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indi%C4%8Bi_tal-I%C5%BCvilupp_Uman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indiċi tal-Iżvilupp Uman (il-paġna ma teżistix)">IŻU</a></b> (2012)</td> <td>0.773<sup id="cite_ref-HDI12_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI12-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span style="color:#090;">għoli</span>) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_ta%27_pajji%C5%BCi_skont_l-Indi%C4%8Bi_tal-I%C5%BCvilupp_Uman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista ta' pajjiżi skont l-Indiċi tal-Iżvilupp Uman (il-paġna ma teżistix)">62</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valuta (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Valuta</a></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Col%C3%B3n_tal-Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colón tal-Kosta Rika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Colón tal-Kosta Rika</a> (<code><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (il-paġna ma teżistix)">CRC</a></code>) </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBona_tal-%C4%A7in" title="Żona tal-ħin">Żona tal-ħin</a></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BBona_tal-%C4%A6in_%C4%8Aentrali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Żona tal-Ħin Ċentrali (il-paġna ma teżistix)">CST</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%A6in_Koordinat_Universalment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ħin Koordinat Universalment (il-paġna ma teżistix)">UTC</a>-6)</span></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Lista_ta%27_kodi%C4%8Bi_telefoni%C4%8Bi" title="Lista ta' kodiċi telefoniċi">Kodiċi telefoniku</a></th> <td>+506</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominju_tal-aqwa_livell_nazzjonali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominju tal-aqwa livell nazzjonali (il-paġna ma teżistix)">TLD tal-internet</a></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=.cr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=".cr (il-paġna ma teżistix)">.cr</a></td> </tr><tr style="font-size:80%;"> <td align="right"><span style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"><sup>1</sup></span></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-Ewwel_Imperu_Messikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-Ewwel Imperu Messikan (il-paġna ma teżistix)">L-Ewwel Imperu Messikan</a></td> </tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png/220px-Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png/330px-Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png/440px-Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="710" /></a><figcaption>San José</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kosta Rika</b>, (tfisser "kosta sinjura" bl-Ispanjol), uffiċjalment ir-<b>Repubblika tal-Kosta Rika </b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingwa_Spanjola" title="Lingwa Spanjola">Spanjol</a>:<i>Costa</i> Rica jew <i>República de Costa Rica</i>), hi pajjiż fl-Amerika Ċentrali, imdawwra minn <a href="/wiki/Nikaragwa" title="Nikaragwa">Nikaragwa</a> lejn it-tramuntana, il-<a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> għall-Lbiċ, l-Oċean Paċifiku lejn il-punent, u l-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C4%A7ar_Karibew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baħar Karibew (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Baħar Karibew</a> lejn il-lvant. </p><p>Kostituzzjonalment, il-Kosta Rika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Militari_tal-Kosta_Rika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Militari tal-Kosta Rika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">abolit l-armata</a> b'mod permanenti fl-1949.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dan huwa l-uniku pajjiż mill-Amerika Latina fil-lista tal-eqdem 22 demokraziji fid-dinja.<sup id="cite_ref-List22_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-List22-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il-Kosta Rika kienet konsistentement fost l-aħjar pajjiżi tal-Amerika Latina fl-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indi%C4%8Bi_tal-I%C5%BCvilupp_Uman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indiċi tal-Iżvilupp Uman (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Indiċi tal-Iżvilupp Uman</a> (IŻU), hi kienet kklassifikata fit-62 post fid-dinja fl-2012.<sup id="cite_ref-HDI12_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI12-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hija għandha popolazzjoni ta 'madwar ħames miljuni fuq żona ta' kważi 51,180 km² (19,760 sq mi). Huwa stmat li 352,381 ruħ jgħixu fil-kapitali u l-akbar belt, San José, b'madwar żewġ miljun ruħ fiż-żona metropolitana tal-madwar. </p><p>L-Istat sovran huwa repubblika presidenzjali. Għandha demokrazija kostituzzjonali li ilha u stabbli u forza tax-xogħol edukata ħafna. Il-pajjiż jonfoq madwar 6.9% tal-baġit tiegħu (2016) fuq l-edukazzjoni, meta mqabbel ma’ medja dinjija ta’ 4.4%. L-ekonomija tagħha, li darba kienet dipendenti ħafna fuq l-agrikoltura, iddiversifikat biex tinkludi setturi bħall-finanzi, is-servizzi korporattivi għal kumpaniji barranin, il-farmaċewtiċi, u l-ekoturiżmu. Bosta kumpaniji barranin tal-manifattura u tas-servizzi joperaw fiż-Żoni Ħieles tal-Kosta Rika (FTZ), fejn jibbenefikaw minn inċentivi tat-taxxa u tal-investiment. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika kienet abitata minn nies indiġeni qabel ma waqgħet taħt il-ħakma Spanjola fis-seklu 16. Baqgħet kolonja periferali tal-imperu sal-indipendenza tagħha bħala parti mill-Ewwel Imperu Messikan, segwita mis-sħubija tagħha fir-Repubblika Federali tal-Amerika Ċentrali, li minnha ddikjarat formalment l-indipendenza tagħha fl-1847. Wara l-Gwerra Ċivili tal-Kosta Rika qasira tal-1948 , abolixxa b'mod permanenti l-armata tagħha fl-1949, u saret waħda mill-ftit nazzjonijiet sovrani mingħajr armata permanenti. </p><p>Il-pajjiż wettaq b'mod konsistenti b'mod favorevoli fuq l-Indiċi tal-Iżvilupp Uman (HDI), li kklassifika fit-58 post fid-dinja mill-2022, u l-ħames fl-Amerika Latina. Il-Programm ta' Żvilupp tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti (UNDP) ikkwotah ukoll bħala li kiseb żvilupp uman ferm ogħla minn pajjiżi oħra bl-istess livelli ta' dħul, b'rekord aħjar ta' żvilupp uman u inugwaljanza mill-medjan tar-reġjun. Tagħmilha tajjeb ukoll f'paraguni ta' governanza demokratika, libertà tal-istampa, kuntentizza suġġettiva, u benesseri sostenibbli. Għandu t-tmien l-iktar stampa ħielsa skont l-Indiċi tal-Ħelsien tal-Istampa, huwa l-35 l-aktar pajjiż demokratiku skont l-indiċi tal-Libertà fid-Dinja u huwa t-23 l-iktar pajjiż kuntent fir-Rapport Dinji tal-Ferħija tal-2023 Huwa wkoll destinazzjoni turistika ewlenija fil-kontinent . </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storja">Storja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Storja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storja"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perjodu_Pre-Kolombjan">Perjodu Pre-Kolombjan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Perjodu Pre-Kolombjan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Perjodu Pre-Kolombjan"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:History_of_the_discovery_and_conquest_of_Costa_Rica_(1913)_(14576755668).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/History_of_the_discovery_and_conquest_of_Costa_Rica_%281913%29_%2814576755668%29.jpg/220px-History_of_the_discovery_and_conquest_of_Costa_Rica_%281913%29_%2814576755668%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/History_of_the_discovery_and_conquest_of_Costa_Rica_%281913%29_%2814576755668%29.jpg/330px-History_of_the_discovery_and_conquest_of_Costa_Rica_%281913%29_%2814576755668%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/History_of_the_discovery_and_conquest_of_Costa_Rica_%281913%29_%2814576755668%29.jpg/440px-History_of_the_discovery_and_conquest_of_Costa_Rica_%281913%29_%2814576755668%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2992" data-file-height="2032" /></a><figcaption>Mappa storika ppubblikata fl-1913 fil-ktieb "Storja ta' l-iskoperta u l-konkwista tal-Kosta Rika", minn Ricardo Fernández Guardia, li turi t-territorju tal-Kosta Rika bejn l-1502 u l-1821, bl-Uffiċċju tas-Sindku ta' Nicoya bħala entità separata u inkluż it-territorju ta' Bocas del Toro, bħalissa parti mill-<a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Metate-BMA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Metate-BMA.jpg/220px-Metate-BMA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Metate-BMA.jpg/330px-Metate-BMA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Metate-BMA.jpg/440px-Metate-BMA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="795" /></a><figcaption>Metate (għodda tal-kċina użata f'diversi kulturi tal-Mesoamerika sa minn żminijiet ta' qabel l-Ispanju biex itħan qmuħ bħall-qamħirrum jew il-kawkaw.) ċerimonjali misjub f'Nicoya, Kosta Rika</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Stone_spheres_of_Costa_Rica._Museo_Nacional.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Stone_spheres_of_Costa_Rica._Museo_Nacional.jpg/220px-Stone_spheres_of_Costa_Rica._Museo_Nacional.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Stone_spheres_of_Costa_Rica._Museo_Nacional.jpg/330px-Stone_spheres_of_Costa_Rica._Museo_Nacional.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Stone_spheres_of_Costa_Rica._Museo_Nacional.jpg/440px-Stone_spheres_of_Costa_Rica._Museo_Nacional.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Sferi tal-ġebel maħluqa mill-kultura Diquís fil-Mużew Nazzjonali tal-Kosta Rika. L-isfera hija l-ikona tal-identità kulturali tal-pajjiż.</figcaption></figure> <p>L-istoriċi kklassifikaw il-popli indiġeni tal-Kosta Rika bħala li jappartjenu għaż-Żona Intermedja, fejn il-periferiji tal-kulturi indiġeni Mesoamerikani u Andini kienu jikkoinċidu. Aktar reċentement, il-Kosta Rika prekolombjana ġiet deskritta wkoll bħala parti miż-Żona Istmo-Kolombjana. </p><p>Għodod tal-ġebel, l-eqdem evidenza ta' okkupazzjoni umana fil-Kosta Rika, huma assoċjati mal-wasla ta' diversi gruppi ta' kaċċaturi-ġabra madwar 10,000 sa 7,000 sena QK lejn Wied Turrialba. Il-preżenza ta' lanza u vleġeġ tat-tip ta' kultura Clovis mill-Amerika t'Isfel tiftaħ il-possibbiltà li, f'dan iż-żona, kienu jeżistu flimkien żewġ kulturi differenti. </p><p>L-agrikoltura saret evidenti fil-popolazzjonijiet li abitaw il-Kosta Rika madwar 5,000 sena ilu. Huma prinċipalment kibru tuberi u għeruq. Għall-ewwel u t-tieni millennju Q.K. komunitajiet agrikoli sedentarji diġà kienu jeżistu. Dawn kienu żgħar u mxerrda, għalkemm il-mument tat-tranżizzjoni mill-kaċċa u l-ġbir għall-agrikoltura bħala l-mezz ewlieni tal-ħajja fit-territorju għadu mhux magħruf. </p><p>L-ewwel użu tal-fuħħar jidher madwar 2000 sa 3000 QK Instabu frammenti ta' vażuni, vażuni ċilindriċi, pjanċi, qargħa u forom oħra ta' vażuni imżejna bi skanalaturi, stampi u xi wħud b'mudelli ta' annimali. </p><p>L-influwenza tal-popli indiġeni fuq il-kultura moderna tal-Kosta Rika kienet relattivament żgħira meta mqabbla ma' nazzjonijiet oħra, peress li l-pajjiż ma' kellux ċiviltà indiġena b'saħħitha biex tibda. Il-biċċa l-kbira tal-popolazzjoni indiġena ġiet assorbita fis-soċjetà kolonjali li titkellem bl-Ispanjol permezz ta' żwieġ bejn xulxin, ħlief għal ftit fdalijiet żgħar, li l-aktar sinifikanti minnhom huma t-tribujiet Bribri u Boruca li għadhom jgħixu fil-muntanji tal-Kordillera de Talamanca, fil-parti tax-Xlokk ta' Kosta Rika, ħdejn il-fruntiera mal-Panama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola">Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:Error mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mt&wpDestFile=Iglesia_Inmaculada_Concepci%C3%B3n_Ujarras.jpg" class="new" title="Stampa:Iglesia Inmaculada Concepción Ujarras.jpg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="180">Stampa:Iglesia Inmaculada Concepción Ujarras.jpg</span></a><figcaption>Sit storiku ta' Ujarrás fil-Wied ta' Orosí, provinċja ta' Cartago. Il-knisja nbniet bejn l-1686 u l-1693.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Facade_Colonial_Ruins_Church_Ujarras_02_2022_4304.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Facade_Colonial_Ruins_Church_Ujarras_02_2022_4304.jpg/220px-Facade_Colonial_Ruins_Church_Ujarras_02_2022_4304.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Facade_Colonial_Ruins_Church_Ujarras_02_2022_4304.jpg/330px-Facade_Colonial_Ruins_Church_Ujarras_02_2022_4304.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Facade_Colonial_Ruins_Church_Ujarras_02_2022_4304.jpg/440px-Facade_Colonial_Ruins_Church_Ujarras_02_2022_4304.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Faċċata prinċipali tal-fdalijiet kolonjali tal-Knisja ta' Ujarras, Cartago, Kosta Rika</figcaption></figure> <p>L-isem Costa Rica, li jfisser "kosta għanja" bl-Ispanjol, ġie applikat għall-ewwel darba f'xi rakkonti minn Kristofru Kolombu, li salpa lejn ix-xtut tal-Lvant tal-Kosta Rika matul il-vjaġġ finali tiegħu fl-1502, u rrapporta li l-indiġeni użaw kwantitajiet kbar ta' ġojjellerija tad-deheb. . L-isem jista’ jkun ġej ukoll mill-konkwistador Gil González Dávila, li niżel fuq il-kosta tal-punent fl-1522, iltaqa' ma' indiġeni, u kiseb ftit mid-deheb tagħhom, kultant permezz ta' serq vjolenti u kultant bħala rigali mingħand mexxejja lokali. </p><p>Sit storiku ta' Ujarrás fil-Wied ta' Orosí, provinċja ta' Cartago. Il-knisja nbniet bejn l-1686 u l-1693. Għall-biċċa l-kbira tal-perjodu kolonjali, il-Kosta Rika kienet l-iktar provinċja tan-Nofsinhar tal-Kaptanja Ġenerali tal-Gwatemala, nominalment parti mill-Viċireyalty ta'S panja Ġdida. Fil-prattika, il-kaptanja ġenerali kienet entità fil-biċċa l-kbira awtonoma fi ħdan l-Imperu Spanjol. Id-distanza tal-Kosta Rika mill-kapitali tal-kaptan fil-Gwatemala, il-projbizzjoni legali tagħha taħt il-liġi merkantilista Spanjola milli tinnegozja mal-ġar tagħha fin-Nofsinhar il-Panama, dak iż-żmien parti mill-Viċireyalty ta’ New Granada (jiġifieri l-Kolombja), u n-nuqqas ta' riżorsi bħad-deheb u l-fidda, għamlu lill-Kosta Rika reġjun fqir, iżolat u ftit li xejn abitat fi ħdan l-Imperu Spanjol. Il-Kosta Rika ġiet deskritta bħala "l-ifqar u l-aktar kolonja Spanjola miżerabbli fl-Amerika kollha" minn gvernatur Spanjol fl-1719. </p><p>Fattur ieħor importanti li jispjega l-faqar tal-Kosta Rika kien in-nuqqas ta' popolazzjoni indiġena sinifikanti disponibbli għall-encomienda (xogħol sfurzat), li fisser li l-maġġoranza tal-kosta Rika settlers kellhom jaħdmu fuq l-art tagħhom, jipprevjenu l-istabbiliment ta' haciendas kbar (pjantaġġuni). Għal dawn ir-raġunijiet kollha, il-Kosta Rika kienet, b'mod ġenerali, ftit apprezzata u minsija mill-Kuruna Spanjola u abbandunata għad-destin tagħha. Iċ-ċirkostanzi matul dan il-perjodu huma maħsuba li taw lok għal ħafna mill-idjosinkrasji li l-Kosta Rika saret magħrufa għalihom, filwaqt li witta wkoll it-triq għall-iżvilupp tal-Kosta Rika bħala soċjetà aktar ugwalitarja mill-bqija tal-ġirien tagħha. Il-Kosta Rika saret "demokrazija rurali" mingħajr mestizo oppressi jew klassi indiġena. Ma damx twil qabel ma s-settlers Spanjoli marru lejn l-għoljiet, fejn sabu ħamrija vulkanika rikka u klima aktar ħafifa mill-artijiet baxxi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kolonizzazzjoni_Spanjola_2">Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Kolonizzazzjoni Spanjola"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Map_of_the_Provinces_of_Nicaragua_and_Costa_Rica_WDL57.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Map_of_the_Provinces_of_Nicaragua_and_Costa_Rica_WDL57.png/220px-Map_of_the_Provinces_of_Nicaragua_and_Costa_Rica_WDL57.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Map_of_the_Provinces_of_Nicaragua_and_Costa_Rica_WDL57.png/330px-Map_of_the_Provinces_of_Nicaragua_and_Costa_Rica_WDL57.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Map_of_the_Provinces_of_Nicaragua_and_Costa_Rica_WDL57.png/440px-Map_of_the_Provinces_of_Nicaragua_and_Costa_Rica_WDL57.png 2x" data-file-width="1141" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Mappa tal-provinċji tan-<a href="/wiki/Nikaragwa" title="Nikaragwa">Nikaragwa</a> u l-Kosta Rika fl-1764, ippubblikata f'Le Petit Atlas Maritime minn Jacques Bellin.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Flag_of_Costa_Rica_(1842-1848).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%281842-1848%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%281842-1848%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%281842-1848%29.svg/330px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%281842-1848%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%281842-1848%29.svg/440px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%281842-1848%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Bandiera tal-Istat Ħieles tal-Kosta Rika (1842-1848)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica_(1824-1840_and_1842-1848).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica_%281824-1840_and_1842-1848%29.svg/220px-Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica_%281824-1840_and_1842-1848%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica_%281824-1840_and_1842-1848%29.svg/330px-Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica_%281824-1840_and_1842-1848%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica_%281824-1840_and_1842-1848%29.svg/440px-Coat_of_arms_of_Costa_Rica_%281824-1840_and_1842-1848%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="318" /></a><figcaption>Tarka tal-Istat Ħieles tal-Kosta Rika (1824-1840 u 1842-1848)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Heredia_capital.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Heredia_capital.png/220px-Heredia_capital.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Heredia_capital.png/330px-Heredia_capital.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Heredia_capital.png/440px-Heredia_capital.png 2x" data-file-width="954" data-file-height="752" /></a><figcaption>L-Istat tal-Kosta Rika fl-1835 għadu fi ħdan ir-Repubblika Federali u b'Heredia bħala kapital.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:First_postal_stamp_CR_4_Reales_1863.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/First_postal_stamp_CR_4_Reales_1863.jpg/220px-First_postal_stamp_CR_4_Reales_1863.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/First_postal_stamp_CR_4_Reales_1863.jpg/330px-First_postal_stamp_CR_4_Reales_1863.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/First_postal_stamp_CR_4_Reales_1863.jpg/440px-First_postal_stamp_CR_4_Reales_1863.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="949" /></a><figcaption>L-arma nazzjonali tal-1849 dehret fuq l-ewwel bolla tal-posta maħruġa fl-1862.</figcaption></figure> <p>Bħall-bqija tal-Amerika Ċentrali, il-Kosta Rika qatt ma ġġieldu għall-indipendenza minn Spanja. Fil-15 ta' Settembru, 1821, wara t-telfa finali Spanjola fil-Gwerra tal-Indipendenza Messikana (1810-1821), l-awtoritajiet tal-Gwatemala ddikjaraw l-indipendenza tal-Amerika Ċentrali kollha. Dik id-data għadha ċċelebrata bħala Jum l-Indipendenza fil-Kosta Rika minkejja li, teknikament, taħt il-Kostituzzjoni Spanjola tal-1812 li kienet ġiet adottata mill-ġdid fl-1820, in-Nikaragwa u l-Kosta Rika saru provinċja awtonoma bil-kapitali tagħha f'León. </p><p>Fit-3 ta' Marzu, 1824, il-gvern tal-Istat tal-Kosta Rika ppropona uffiċjalment lill-muniċipalità ta' Nicoya l-inkorporazzjoni volontarja tagħha fil-pajjiż, permezz ta' dokument li fih stiednu “jekk kien konvenjenti li tingħaqad mal-Provinċja tagħha mingħajr ma' tmur kontra r-rieda tagħha." Fl-4 ta' Lulju, issejħet muniċipju miftuħ f’Nicoya biex jiddiskuti l-kwistjoni, iżda dawk li attendew irrifjutaw l-istedina bl-argument “li dan il-Partit ma' jistax ikun dissident.” </p><p>Fil-25 ta' Lulju, 1824, ġie msejjaħ it-tieni plebisċit fil-belt ta' Nicoya. Wara d-deliberazzjoni, l-inkorporazzjoni fil-Kosta Rika ġiet deċiża f'laqgħa miftuħa tal-muniċipju, abbozzar ta' rekord li fih ġew innutati r-raġunijiet ewlenin għal dan, li jindika l-vantaġġi f'termini ta' kummerċ, ix-xewqa li tipparteċipa fl-avvanzi li huma palpabbli fil- Costa Rica, il-benefiċċji ekonomiċi, amministrattivi u pubbliċi, il-ħolqien ta' skejjel, sigurtà u trankwillità, b'referenza għall-istat ta' gwerra li kien qed jesperjenza n-Nikaragwa f'dak iż-żmien u l-biża' li din tinfirex mal-popolazzjonijiet tal-Partit. li jindika l-faqar li jinsabu fih l-ibliet tagħhom u l-ġeografija tat-territorju bħala ġustifikazzjonijiet għall-għaqda. Tlett ijiem wara, sar plebisċit ieħor simili f'Santa Cruz, bl-istess riżultat. L-elezzjoni kienet b'vot ta' maġġoranza, b'77% tal-popolazzjoni tal-Partit favur l-inkorporazzjoni, u 23% kontra. Il-belt ta' Guanacaste kienet l-unika waħda li rrifjutat l-annessjoni, minħabba r-rabtiet li r-residenti tagħha kellhom mal-belt ta' Rivas, in-Nikaragwa. </p><p>Malli kisbu l-indipendenza, l-awtoritajiet tal-Kosta Rika ffaċċjaw il-problema li jiddeċiedu uffiċjalment il-futur tal-pajjiż. Ġew iffurmati żewġ naħat, l-imperjalisti, difiżi mill-ibliet ta’ Cartago u Heredia li kienu favur li jissieħbu fl-Imperu Messikan, u r-repubblikani, rappreżentati mill-ibliet ta’ San José u Alajuela li ddefendew l-indipendenza totali. Minħabba n-nuqqas ta' qbil dwar dawn iż-żewġ riżultati possibbli, seħħet l-ewwel gwerra ċivili tal-Kosta Rika. Il-Battalja ta' Ochomogo seħħet f'Cerro de Ochomogo, li tinsab fil-Wied Ċentrali fl-1823. Il-kunflitt intrebaħ mir-Repubblikani u, bħala konsegwenza, il-belt ta' Cartago tilfet l-istatus tagħha bħala kapitali, li ġiet imċaqalqa lejn San José. </p><p>Fl-1838, ħafna wara li r-Repubblika Federali tal-Amerika Ċentrali ma baqgħetx tiffunzjona fil-prattika, il-Kosta Rika formalment irtirat u pproklamat lilha nnifisha sovrana. Id-distanza konsiderevoli u r-rotot ta' komunikazzjoni fqir bejn il-Belt tal-Gwatemala u l-Għoljiet Ċentrali, fejn il-biċċa l-kbira tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika kienet tgħix u għadha tgħix f'dak iż-żmien, fisser li l-popolazzjoni lokali ftit kellha lealtà lejn il-gvern federali tal-Gwatemala. Minn żminijiet kolonjali, il-Kosta Rika kienet riluttanti li torbot ekonomikament mal-bqija tal-Amerika Ċentrali. Anke llum, minkejja l-isforzi tal-biċċa l-kbira tal-ġirien tagħha biex tiżdied l-integrazzjoni reġjonali, il-Kosta Rika baqgħet aktar indipendenti. </p><p>Sal-1849, meta saret parti mill-Panama, Chiriquí kienet parti mill-Kosta Rika. Il-kburija tal-Kosta Rika tħaffef bit-telf ta' dan it-territorju tal-Lvant (jew tan-Nofsinhar) bl-akkwist ta' Guanacaste, fit-tramuntana. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tkabbir_ekonomiku_fis-seklu_19">Tkabbir ekonomiku fis-seklu 19</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Tkabbir ekonomiku fis-seklu 19" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Tkabbir ekonomiku fis-seklu 19"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-kafè tħawlu għall-ewwel darba fil-Kosta Rika fl-1808, u sas-snin 20, qabeż it-tabakk, iz-zokkor u l-kawkaw bħala l-prodott ewlieni għall-esportazzjoni. Il-produzzjoni tal-kafè baqgħet is-sors ewlieni ta' ġid tal-Kosta Rika sew fis-seklu 20, u ħolqot klassi għonja ta' produtturi, l-hekk imsejħa Coffee Barons. Id-dħul għen biex jimmodernizza l-pajjiż. </p><p>Il-biċċa l-kbira tal-kafè esportat kien imkabbar madwar iċ-ċentri ewlenin tal-popolazzjoni tal-Plateau Ċentrali u mbagħad ittrasportat bil-karrettun tal-barrin lejn il-port tal-Paċifiku ta' Puntarenas wara li t-triq prinċipali nbniet fl-1846. Sa nofs id-deċennju Sal-1850, is-suq ewlieni għall- kafè kien il-Gran Brittanja. Malajr saret prijorità għolja li tiġi żviluppata rotta ta 'trasport effettiva mill-Plateau Ċentrali għall-Oċean Atlantiku. Għal dan il-għan, fis-snin 70, il-gvern tal-Kosta Rika qabbad lin-negozjant Amerikan Minor C. Keith biex jibni vaguna minn San José sal-port Karibew ta' Limón. Minkejja diffikultajiet enormi bil-kostruzzjoni, il-mard, u l-finanzjament, il-vaguni tlestiet fl-1890. </p><p>Ħafna Afro-Kosta Rika jinżlu minn immigranti Ġamajkani li ħadmu fil-kostruzzjoni ta 'dik il-vaguni u issa jirrappreżentaw madwar 3% tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika. Kundanna Amerikani, Taljani, u immigranti Ċiniżi pparteċipaw ukoll fil-proġett ta' kostruzzjoni. Bi skambju għat-tlestija tal-ferrovija, il-gvern tal-Kosta Rika ta lil Keith siltiet kbar ta' art u kirja fuq ir-rotta tal-ferrovija, li kien juża biex jipproduċi banana għall-esportazzjoni lejn l-Istati Uniti. Bħala riżultat, il-banana waslet għall-kafè rivali bħala l-prodott ewlieni ta 'esportazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika, filwaqt li korporazzjonijiet ta' proprjetà barranija (inkluża l-Kumpannija tal-Frott ta 'aktar tard) bdew ikollhom rwol importanti fl-ekonomija nazzjonali u eventwalment saru simbolu tal-isfruttament ekonomija tal-esportazzjoni. It-tilwima kbira tax-xogħol bejn il-bdiewa u l-United Fruit Company (The Great Banana Strike) kienet avveniment importanti fl-istorja tal-pajjiż u kien pass importanti li eventwalment iwassal għall-formazzjoni ta' unjins effettivi fil-Kosta Rika, peress li l-kumpanija kellha tagħmel. jiffirma ftehim kollettiv mal-ħaddiema tagħha fl-1938. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="seklu_20">seklu 20</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: seklu 20" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: seklu 20"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Storikament, il-Kosta Rika ġeneralment gawdiet paċi akbar u stabbiltà politika aktar konsistenti minn ħafna min-nazzjonijiet oħt tagħha fl-Amerika Latina. Madankollu, mill-aħħar tas-seklu 19, il-Kosta Rika esperjenzat żewġ perjodi sinifikanti ta' vjolenza. Fl-1917-1919, il-Ġeneral Federico Tinoco Granados ħakem bħala dittatur militari sakemm twaqqa’ u ġie sfurzat fl-eżilju. In-nuqqas ta' popolarità tar-reġim ta' Tinoco wasslet, wara t-twaqqigħ tiegħu, għal tnaqqis konsiderevoli fid-daqs, il-ġid u l-influwenza politika tal-militar tal-Kosta Rika. Fl-1948, José Figueres Ferrer mexxa rewwixta armata wara elezzjoni presidenzjali kkontestata bejn Rafael Ángel Calderón Guardia (li kien ilu president bejn l-1940 u l-1944) u Otilio Ulate Blanco. B'aktar minn 2,000 mejta, il-Gwerra Ċivili tal-Kosta Rika ta' 44 jum li rriżultat kienet l-aktar avveniment imdemmi fil-Kosta Rika matul is-seklu 20. </p><p>Ir-ribelli rebbieħa ffurmaw ġunta governattiva li aboliet kompletament l-armata u ssorveljaw l-abbozzar ta' kostituzzjoni ġdida minn assemblea eletta demokratikament. Wara li ppromulgat dawn ir-riformi, il-ġunta ttrasferiet il-poter lil Ulate fit-8 ta' Novembru 1949. Wara l-kolp ta' stat, Figueres sar eroj nazzjonali, u rebaħ l-ewwel elezzjoni demokratika tal-pajjiż taħt il-kostituzzjoni l-ġdida fl-1953. Minn dakinhar, il-Kosta Rika żammet 15-il elezzjoni presidenzjali addizzjonali, l-aħħar fl-2022. B'demokrazija mhux interrotta li tmur lura għall-inqas għall-1948, il-pajjiż huwa l-aktar stabbli fir-reġjun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ġeografija"><span id=".C4.A0eografija"></span>Ġeografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Ġeografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Ġeografija"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Costa_Rica_relief_location_map.jpg/220px-Costa_Rica_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Costa_Rica_relief_location_map.jpg/330px-Costa_Rica_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Costa_Rica_relief_location_map.jpg/440px-Costa_Rica_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1148" data-file-height="1034" /></a><figcaption>Mappa</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Gulf_of_Nicoya_NASA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gulf_of_Nicoya_NASA.jpg/220px-Gulf_of_Nicoya_NASA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gulf_of_Nicoya_NASA.jpg/330px-Gulf_of_Nicoya_NASA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gulf_of_Nicoya_NASA.jpg/440px-Gulf_of_Nicoya_NASA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="702" /></a><figcaption>Iż-żona tal-Golf ta' Nicoya (La zona del Golfo de Nicoya)</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Kosta Rika tmiss fil-lvant mal-Baħar Karibew u fil-punent mal-Oċean Paċifiku. Il-Kosta Rika tmiss ukoll man-Nikaragwa fit-tramuntana u l-Panama fin-nofsinhar. </p><p>L-ogħla punt fil-pajjiż huwa Cerro Chirripó, f'3,819 metru (12,530 pied). L-ogħla vulkan fil-pajjiż huwa Volcán Irazú (3,431 m jew 11,257 pied) u l-akbar lag huwa Lake Arenal. Hemm 14-il vulkan magħruf fil-Kosta Rika, u sitta minnhom ilhom attivi fl-aħħar 75 sena. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika tinsab fil-koordinati ġeografiċi 8° u 11°15', latitudni tat-tramuntana, u 82° u 86°, lonġitudni tal-punent. Inkluża ż-żona tal-gżira tagħha, għandha erja ta '51,100 km² (50,560 km² ta' art u 440 km² ta 'ilma). Flimkien mal-Beliże u El Salvador, huwa wieħed mill-iżgħar stati fl-Amerika Ċentrali. Hija tillimita lejn it-tramuntana man-Nikaragwa li magħha taqsam fruntiera ta' 309 km u lejn ix-Xlokk mal-Panama li magħha taqsam 330 km, lejn il-lvant mal-Baħar Karibew u lejn il-punent, u fin-nofsinhar mal-Oċean Paċifiku. </p><p>It-tul tal-kosta jinkludi 1,228 km, li minnhom 1,016 huma fuq il-kosta tal-Paċifiku u 212 km fil-Baħar Karibew. Il-kosta tal-Paċifiku tippreżenta serje ta’ irregolaritajiet bħal peniżoli, golfi u bajjiet, kundizzjoni li tiffaċilita l-istabbiliment ta’ żoni tal-port u l-iżvilupp turistiku. Għall-kuntrarju, il-kosta tal-Karibew hija aktar regolari, iżda inqas adattata għal dan it-tip ta 'faċilitajiet. Il-pajjiż għandu sovranità fuq 200 nm ta' żona ekonomika esklussiva, u 12 nm ta' ilmijiet territorjali. </p><p>Il-pajjiż għandu assi tal-muntanji lonġitudinali ċentrali b'direzzjoni tal-majjistral-xlokk, maqsum f'erba 'meded ta' muntanji, li minnhom joriġinaw ix-xmajjar, li joħorġu fl-għoljiet taż-żewġ oċeani. L-azzjoni ta’ dawn ix-xmajjar tat lok għal tliet gruppi ta’ pjanuri, li huma aktar estensivi lejn il-kosta Atlantika. Iċ-ċentru tal-pajjiż huwa okkupat minn dipressjoni tettonika magħrufa bħala l-Wied Ċentrali, fejn tgħix il-maġġoranza tal-popolazzjoni. Il-pajjiż għandu madwar 200 vulkan, li 5 minnhom huma attivi. Cocos Island, fl-Oċean Paċifiku, hija parti mit-territorju nazzjonali. </p><p>Sa mill-oriġini tiegħu bħala territorju Istmiku, kien pont bijoloġiku fejn jeżistu flimkien speċi ta’ flora u fawna li jappartjenu għan-Neo-Artiku, in-Neotropiċi u xi oħrajn mir-reġjun tal-Antilles. Minħabba din il-bijodiversità, jinsabu żoni tal-ħajja, li jinkludu kollox minn pajsaġġi kostali li jinsabu fil-livell tal-baħar sa pajsaġġi paramo 'l fuq minn 3,000 m altitudni. </p><p>Il-bijodiversità tippermetti li l-pajjiż ikollu herpetofauna ta' madwar 360 speċi (150 anfibji u 210 rettili), għasafar ta' madwar 850 speċi (625 bejta u 225 huma migratorji), mastofauna ta' kważi 205 speċi, fosthom insibu friefet il-lejl u mammiferi. bla titjira, aktar minn 2000 speċi ta' siġar u madwar 10% tal-felċi tad-dinja. </p><p>Żona: 40 km² (ilma); Kosta: 1,290 km; L-aktar punt baxx: Oċean Paċifiku f'0 m; L-ogħla punt: Cerro Chirripó f'3820 m; Klima: Klima tropikali; Fruntieri territorjali Internazzjonali: 639 km; Nikaragwa: 309 km; Panama: 330 km; Blata kontinentali: 200 nm; Żona ekonomika esklussiva: 200 nm, Baħar territorjali: 12 nm. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ġeoloġija"><span id=".C4.A1eolo.C4.A1ija"></span>ġeoloġija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: ġeoloġija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: ġeoloġija"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Volc%C3%A0_Tenorio._Bijagua_de_Upala._-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Volc%C3%A0_Tenorio._Bijagua_de_Upala._-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Volc%C3%A0_Tenorio._Bijagua_de_Upala._-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Volc%C3%A0_Tenorio._Bijagua_de_Upala._-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Volc%C3%A0_Tenorio._Bijagua_de_Upala._-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Volc%C3%A0_Tenorio._Bijagua_de_Upala._-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Volc%C3%A0_Tenorio._Bijagua_de_Upala._-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3552" data-file-height="2368" /></a><figcaption>Il-Vulkan Tenorio huwa vulkan li jinsab fil-Kosta Rika, fil-Medda tal-Muntanji Guanacaste. Hija tinsab fuq il-fruntiera tal-provinċji ta 'Guanacaste u Alajuela, 6 km grigal ta' Cañas, u tinsab f'wied pittoresk u lush, magħruf bħala Bijagua. L-ogħla quċċata tagħha tilħaq 1916 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Storja_ġeoloġika_tal-Kosta_Rika"><span id="Storja_.C4.A1eolo.C4.A1ika_tal-Kosta_Rika"></span>Storja ġeoloġika tal-Kosta Rika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Storja ġeoloġika tal-Kosta Rika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Storja ġeoloġika tal-Kosta Rika"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Arenal_at_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Arenal_at_night.jpg/220px-Arenal_at_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Arenal_at_night.jpg/330px-Arenal_at_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Arenal_at_night.jpg/440px-Arenal_at_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>L-attività vulkanika intensa, flimkien mal-proċess ta' erożjoni u sedimentazzjoni ta' dan il-materjal, taw lok għat-territorju kontinentali tal-Kosta Rika. Fir-ritratt, eruzzjoni bil-lejl tal-vulkan Arenal fl-2006.</figcaption></figure> <p>L-istorja ġeoloġika bdiet ħdejn il-Perjodu Ġurassiku t’isfel u ta’ Fuq, madwar 200 miljun sena ilu. Sa dan iż-żmien, il-mases kontinentali probabbilment kienu jinsabu f'pożizzjoni simili ħafna għal dik attwali. </p><p>Il-proċess oroġeniku beda b'attività vulkanika, akkumpanjata mill-emerġenza ta' ħniek oċeaniċi u xfar taħt l-ilma. Bħala riżultat ta' dan il-proċess, ħareġ ark ta' gżejjer orjentati lejn il-lvant, li aktar tard kien ikun magħruf bħala l-ark estern, attwalment rappreżentat minn sensiela ta' firxiet ta' muntanji li jintlibsu, li jinsabu fil-peniżola Nicoya, Playa Herradura, il-peniżola ta' Osa u Punta. Burika. </p><p>Il-karatteristika ewlenija ta' dan il-perjodu kienet attività vulkanika intensa u minħabba l-proċessi ta' erożjoni li sofrew ir-rilievi inizjali, bdiet żieda fis-sedimentazzjoni ta' dawn iż-żoni. Matul l-Eoċenu tan-Nofs Inferjuri, madwar sittin miljun sena ilu, kważi l-ark estern kollu sparixxa, u sussegwentement ħarġu sensiela ta' gżejjer magħrufa bħala Guanarivas. </p><p>Matul il-Perjodu Oligocene 25 miljun sena ilu, dawn il-gżejjer sparixxew taħt l-oċean u kienu koperti minn materjal detritali bħala konsegwenza tad-degradazzjoni u s-sedimentazzjoni sussegwenti tal-formazzjonijiet reċenti. </p><p>Minħabba l-vulkaniżmu intens li joriġina fil-muntanji Aguacate, il-firxa tal-muntanji Talamanca bdiet togħla mill-Perjodu Mioċenu 1.8 miljun sena ilu, u laħqet l-ogħla altitudni tal-ark intern. Dan il-vulkaniżmu aktar tard jagħti lok għall-Medda tal-Muntanji Volkanika Ċentrali u l-Medda tal-Muntanji Vulkanika ta' Guanacaste. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pjanċi_tettoniċi"><span id="Pjan.C4.8Bi_tettoni.C4.8Bi"></span>Pjanċi tettoniċi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Pjanċi tettoniċi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Pjanċi tettoniċi"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Caribbean_plate_tectonics-en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Caribbean_plate_tectonics-en.png/220px-Caribbean_plate_tectonics-en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Caribbean_plate_tectonics-en.png/330px-Caribbean_plate_tectonics-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Caribbean_plate_tectonics-en.png/440px-Caribbean_plate_tectonics-en.png 2x" data-file-width="925" data-file-height="527" /></a><figcaption>Is-subduzzjoni tal-pjanċi Cocos u Caribe tipproduċi ksur tat-terren u effett tettonic uplift, li jagħti lok għall-muntanji ċentrali tal-Kosta Rika, u huwa r-raġuni għal ħafna mit-terremoti li seħħew fil-pajjiż tul l-istorja tiegħu.</figcaption></figure> <p>Barra mill-kosta tal-Paċifiku ta 'l-istmu ta' l-Amerika Ċentrali hemm dipressjoni taħt l-ilma msejħa l-Trench Mesoamerican. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika tinsab fiż-żona ta' konverġenza tal-Pjanċa Cocos u l-Pjanċa tal-Karibew. Lejn il-Lbiċ tat-territorju, iż-żewġ pjanċi jinteraġixxu mal-Plate Nazca, każ magħruf bħala l-punt triplu, li jinsab fir-reġjun tal-Golf ta' Dulce. Il-proċess ta' subduction ifisser li l-pjanċa tal-Coco qed tegħreq gradwalment taħt il-pjanċa emerġenti tal-Karibew. Dan jiżżerżaq lejn il-Lvant, u b'hekk jipproduċi l-emerġenza gradwali tat-territorju tal-Kosta Rika, b'emerġenza ta '10 mm fis-sena. </p><p>Meta sseħħ is-subduzzjoni, minħabba l-isforzi tat-tkaxkir u l-kompressjoni, parti mill-materjal misjub fuq il-pjanċa li qed tiġi mnaqqsa hija sussegwentement maqsuma, u minħabba proċessi ta' lift tectonic, se tiġi ttrasformata f'eżenzjoni oroġenika. Dan huwa l-każ tal-firxa tal-muntanji Talamanca. </p><p>Il-parti l-oħra tal-materjal tinżel u, minħabba bidliet fil-pressjoni u fit-temperatura, tispiċċa ddub. Perċentwal tal-imsemmi materjal għandu t-tendenza li jitlta' fil-wiċċ fil-forma ta' lava, permezz tal-proċess imsejjaħ vulkaniżmu, u din l-akkumulazzjoni se tifforma meded ta' muntanji vulkaniċi. </p><p>Minħabba l-forzi tal-kompressjoni u l-irfigħ, il-qoxra tad-Dinja taqbeż il-limitu tal-elastiċità tal-blat, sabiex jinkisru, u jipproduċu rilaxx ta' enerġija, fl-istess ħin li jikkawżaw movimenti sismiċi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistema_muntanjuża"><span id="Sistema_muntanju.C5.BCa"></span>Sistema muntanjuża</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Sistema muntanjuża" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Sistema muntanjuża"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Arenal-Volcano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arenal-Volcano.jpg/220px-Arenal-Volcano.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arenal-Volcano.jpg/330px-Arenal-Volcano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arenal-Volcano.jpg/440px-Arenal-Volcano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Vulkan Arenal, Medda tal-Muntanji Guanacaste (Volcán Arenal, Cordillera de Guanacaste)</figcaption></figure> <p>L-eżenzjoni tal-Kosta Rika hija miksura. Jippreżenta artijiet baxxi minn 0 sa 800 m; medju, minn 800 sa 1,500 m, u għoli ta' 3,820 m. Joffri wkoll Wied Ċentrali għoli. Għandu tliet sistemi muntanjużi: l-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji, li jifforma s-sinsla tat-territorju kontinentali u huwa magħmul minn erba’ meded muntanjużi (Guanacaste, Minera de Tilarán, Volcánica Central u Talamanca); sistema muntanjuża sekondarja, ta’ oriġini eqdem u qċaċet baxxi (firxiet tal-muntanji Nicoya, firxiet tal-muntanji Fila Brunqueña u Osa); u l-Cocos Volcanic Oceanic Mountain Range, li tinsab taħt il-baħar wirt tal-pajjiż fl-Oċean Paċifiku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Assi_tal-muntanji_ċentrali"><span id="Assi_tal-muntanji_.C4.8Bentrali"></span>Assi tal-muntanji ċentrali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Assi tal-muntanji ċentrali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Assi tal-muntanji ċentrali"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It-territorju kontinentali tal-Kosta Rika huwa ffurmat minn assi muntanjuż lonġitudinali ċentrali, l-eqreb tal-kosta tal-Oċean Paċifiku, li jinsab fid-direzzjoni tal-majjistral-xlokk, twil madwar 650 km. Il-baċini idrografiċi tal-pajjiż jitwieldu minn dan l-assi muntanjuż, li jiddefinixxi wkoll il-morfoloġija tal-pjanuri, u f'nofs dan l-assi hemm id-depressjonijiet tettoniċi ewlenin, bħal Wied Ċentrali u Wied Ġenerali. </p><p>L-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji tal-Kosta Rika huwa maqsum f'erba 'taqsimiet: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Medda_tal-Muntanji_Guanacaste_(Cordillera_de_Guanacaste)"><span id="Medda_tal-Muntanji_Guanacaste_.28Cordillera_de_Guanacaste.29"></span>Medda tal-Muntanji Guanacaste (Cordillera de Guanacaste)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Medda tal-Muntanji Guanacaste (Cordillera de Guanacaste)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Medda tal-Muntanji Guanacaste (Cordillera de Guanacaste)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hija tinsab fil-majjistral tal-pajjiż, b'direzzjoni tal-majjistral-xlokk. Jkejjel 70 km fit-tul.1 Isservi bħala fruntiera naturali bejn il-provinċji ta' Guanacaste u Alajuela. Huwa magħmul minn sensiela ta' stratovulkani Kwaternarji, b'etajiet inqas minn miljun sena: Orosí (1,440 m s.l.m.), Rincón de la Vieja (1,895 m s.l.m.), Miravalles (2,028 m s.l.m.) u Tenorio (1,916 m s.l.m.). Għandu oriġini oroġenika u huwa wieħed mill-eqdem fil-Kosta Rika. Jippreżenta attività vulkanika primarja u sekondarja. Huwa sors ta' enerġija nadifa, prinċipalment idroelettrika u ġeotermali, u kambju barrani mit-turiżmu. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Oros%C3%AD.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Orosí (Volcán Orosí)"><img alt="Vulkan Orosí (Volcán Orosí)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Oros%C3%AD.jpg/120px-Oros%C3%AD.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Oros%C3%AD.jpg/180px-Oros%C3%AD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Oros%C3%AD.jpg/240px-Oros%C3%AD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Orosí (Volcán Orosí)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Guanacaste_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Rincón de la Vieja (Volcán Rincón de la Vieja)"><img alt="Vulkan Rincón de la Vieja (Volcán Rincón de la Vieja)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Guanacaste_National_Park.jpg/120px-Guanacaste_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Guanacaste_National_Park.jpg/180px-Guanacaste_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Guanacaste_National_Park.jpg/240px-Guanacaste_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Rincón de la Vieja (Volcán Rincón de la Vieja)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Miravalles_volcano.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Miravalles (Volcán Miravalles)"><img alt="Vulkan Miravalles (Volcán Miravalles)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Miravalles_volcano.jpg/120px-Miravalles_volcano.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Miravalles_volcano.jpg/180px-Miravalles_volcano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Miravalles_volcano.jpg/240px-Miravalles_volcano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Miravalles (Volcán Miravalles)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Tenorio_volcano.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Tenorio (Volcán Tenorio)"><img alt="Vulkan Tenorio (Volcán Tenorio)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Tenorio_volcano.jpg/120px-Tenorio_volcano.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Tenorio_volcano.jpg/180px-Tenorio_volcano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Tenorio_volcano.jpg/240px-Tenorio_volcano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="428" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Tenorio (Volcán Tenorio)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Firxa_tal-muntanji_jew_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán_(Cordillera_o_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilarán)"><span id="Firxa_tal-muntanji_jew_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilar.C3.A1n_.28Cordillera_o_Sierra_Minera_de_Tilar.C3.A1n.29"></span>Firxa tal-muntanji jew Sierra Minera de Tilarán (Cordillera o Sierra Minera de Tilarán)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Firxa tal-muntanji jew Sierra Minera de Tilarán (Cordillera o Sierra Minera de Tilarán)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Firxa tal-muntanji jew Sierra Minera de Tilarán (Cordillera o Sierra Minera de Tilarán)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:ARENAL_VOLCANO_LAKE_PANORAMA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/ARENAL_VOLCANO_LAKE_PANORAMA.jpg/220px-ARENAL_VOLCANO_LAKE_PANORAMA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/ARENAL_VOLCANO_LAKE_PANORAMA.jpg/330px-ARENAL_VOLCANO_LAKE_PANORAMA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/ARENAL_VOLCANO_LAKE_PANORAMA.jpg/440px-ARENAL_VOLCANO_LAKE_PANORAMA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="14384" data-file-height="3919" /></a><figcaption>Veduta panoramica tal-vulkan Arenal, bil-vulkan Chato fil-ġenb tiegħu u l-laguna Arenal quddiem.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hija tkejjel 50 km fit-tul. Huwa magħmul minn meded ta' muntanji b'widien fondi, b'diversi koni vulkaniċi antiki u riċenti, l-aktar importanti huwa l-vulkan Arenal (1670 m s.l.m.), stratovulkan imponenti b'forma konika kważi perfetta, li huwa ikona nazzjonali. Maġenbu hemm il-vulkan Chato, il-vulkan oħtu. Huwa magħmul minn blat vulkaniku Terzjarju fejn ġew lokalizzati vini tad-deheb f'xi setturi bħal Abangares u Miramar. Il-muntanji ta' Tilarán, Abangares, Cedral, San Antonio, Miramar u Aguacate jappartjenu għal din il-firxa tal-muntanji, b'mod ġenerali, elevazzjonijiet madwar 1,500 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m., bl-ogħla elevazzjoni tkun Cerro Cedral, b’1,842 m. n. m. Għandu importanza ekonomika minħabba l-produzzjoni ta' enerġija idroelettrika fil-ġibjun ta' Arenal u għat-turiżmu ekoloġiku u ta' avventura. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Medda_tal-Muntanji_Vulkaniċi_Ċentrali_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Central)"><span id="Medda_tal-Muntanji_Vulkani.C4.8Bi_.C4.8Aentrali_.28Cordillera_Volc.C3.A1nica_Central.29"></span>Medda tal-Muntanji Vulkaniċi Ċentrali (Cordillera Volcánica Central)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Medda tal-Muntanji Vulkaniċi Ċentrali (Cordillera Volcánica Central)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Medda tal-Muntanji Vulkaniċi Ċentrali (Cordillera Volcánica Central)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Din is-sistema muntanjuża tinsab lejn iċ-ċentru tal-pajjiż, separata mill-firxa tal-muntanji Minera de Tilarán mix-Xmara Balsa. Huwa magħmul minn 90 km ta’ koni vulkaniċi fi tarka, f’direzzjoni lvant-punent, li jifred il-pjanuri tat-tramuntana tal-Wied Ċentrali.Il-vulkani ewlenin huma Barva (2906 m s.l.m.), Poás (2,704 m s.l.m.), Irazú (3,432 m s.l.m.) u Turrialba (3,328 m s.l.m.), dawn it-tliet attivi ħafna. Vulkani inattivi oħra huma Platanar, Porvenir, Congo u Cacho Negro. Fuq l-għoljiet ta 'dawn il-vulkani jinsabu l-Wied Intermontane Ċentrali u l-Wied ta' El Guarco. Il-firxa tal-muntanji għandha wkoll erba' dipressjonijiet tettoniċi, magħrufa bħala passes, li jgħaqqdu r-reġjun ċentrali tal-pajjiż mar-reġjun tat-tramuntana u l-Karibew: Tapezco, Desengaño, La Palma u Coliblanco. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Volc%C3%A1n_Barva,_Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Barva (Volcán Barva)"><img alt="Vulkan Barva (Volcán Barva)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Volc%C3%A1n_Barva%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Volc%C3%A1n_Barva%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Volc%C3%A1n_Barva%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Volc%C3%A1n_Barva%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Volc%C3%A1n_Barva%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Volc%C3%A1n_Barva%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Barva (Volcán Barva)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Poas_crater.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Poás (Volcán Poás)"><img alt="Vulkan Poás (Volcán Poás)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Poas_crater.jpg/120px-Poas_crater.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Poas_crater.jpg/180px-Poas_crater.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Poas_crater.jpg/240px-Poas_crater.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Poás (Volcán Poás)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Irazu_Volcano.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Irazu (Volcán Irazu)"><img alt="Vulkan Irazu (Volcán Irazu)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Irazu_Volcano.JPG/120px-Irazu_Volcano.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Irazu_Volcano.JPG/180px-Irazu_Volcano.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Irazu_Volcano.JPG/240px-Irazu_Volcano.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4368" data-file-height="2912" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Irazu (Volcán Irazu)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Volcan_turrialba.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vulkan Turrialba (Volcán Turrialba)"><img alt="Vulkan Turrialba (Volcán Turrialba)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Volcan_turrialba.jpg/120px-Volcan_turrialba.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Volcan_turrialba.jpg/180px-Volcan_turrialba.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Volcan_turrialba.jpg/240px-Volcan_turrialba.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vulkan Turrialba (Volcán Turrialba)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Medda_tal-Muntanji_Talamanca_(Cordillera_de_Talamanca)"><span id="Medda_tal-Muntanji_Talamanca_.28Cordillera_de_Talamanca.29"></span>Medda tal-Muntanji Talamanca (Cordillera de Talamanca)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Medda tal-Muntanji Talamanca (Cordillera de Talamanca)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Medda tal-Muntanji Talamanca (Cordillera de Talamanca)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Chirrip%C3%B3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Chirrip%C3%B3.jpg/220px-Chirrip%C3%B3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Chirrip%C3%B3.jpg/330px-Chirrip%C3%B3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Chirrip%C3%B3.jpg/440px-Chirrip%C3%B3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8223" data-file-height="1465" /></a><figcaption>Cerro Chirripó, bil-lagi tagħha ta 'oriġini glaċjali. Huwa l-ogħla punt fil-Kosta Rika (3,820 m a.s.l.). F'ġurnata ċara huwa possibbli li tara l-kosta taż-żewġ oċeani.</figcaption></figure> <p>Jinsabu lejn ix-Xlokk tal-Kosta Rika, jestendi għal 150 km u jkompli sal-fruntiera mal-Panama.1 Huwa antiklinal iffurmat minn blat sedimentarju tal-baħar u blat vulkaniku antik u intrużiv, li l-formazzjoni tiegħu tappartjeni għall-era Terzjarja, minn 2 sa 23 miljun sena ilu. Tibda fil-lvant tal-Wied Ċentrali u għandha orjentazzjoni lejn il-majjistral lejn ix-xlokk. Is-sistema muntanjuża, peress li hija eqreb lejn il-kosta tal-Paċifiku, tippreżenta għadd akbar ta' karatteristiċi ġeografiċi, filwaqt li l-inklinazzjoni tagħha hija ħafna aktar ħafifa fis-settur tal-Atlantiku. Din il-firxa tal-muntanji, li tgħaddi mill-fruntiera mal-Panama, tissejjaħ il-Medda tal-Muntanji Chiriquí. </p><p>Għandu l-ogħla muntanji fil-pajjiż, li jaqbżu t-3,000 m f’altitudni: Chirripó (3,842 m s.l.m.), l-ogħla punt fit-territorju, fejn instabet evidenza li fl-imgħoddi l-qċaċet tagħha kienu koperti bil-glaċieri; Glaciers (3,812 m s.l.m.), Terbi (3,760 m s.l.m.), Uran, Kámuk (3,554 m s.l.m.), Cerro de la Muerte (3,491 m s.l.m.), fost oħrajn. M'hemm l-ebda vulkani fit-territorju tal-Kosta Rika, għalkemm il-Panama għandha l-vulkan Barú (3,475 m s.l.m., attiv). </p><p>Il-firxa tal-muntanji għandha diversi għoljiet: għoljiet Escazú, għoljiet Candelaria, għoljiet Ochomogo, għoljiet Dota u ringiela Matama. </p><p>Għandu l-akbar żona protetta fil-Kosta Rika, il-Park Internazzjonali La Amistad, li huwa Riżerva tal-Biosfera. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistemi_tal-muntanji_sekondarji">Sistemi tal-muntanji sekondarji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Sistemi tal-muntanji sekondarji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Sistemi tal-muntanji sekondarji"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Minbarra l-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji, hemm sistemi ta 'muntanji indipendenti oħra ta' oriġini anzjani u altitudni aktar baxxa, li jinsabu fil-periferija tal-pajjiż. Il-kantini tiegħu huma eqdem minn dawk tal-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji u m'għandhomx attività vulkanika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Nicoya_(Serranías_de_Nicoya)"><span id="Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Nicoya_.28Serran.C3.ADas_de_Nicoya.29"></span>Firxiet tal-muntanji Nicoya (Serranías de Nicoya)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Firxiet tal-muntanji Nicoya (Serranías de Nicoya)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Firxiet tal-muntanji Nicoya (Serranías de Nicoya)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Barra_Honda_National_Park_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Barra_Honda_National_Park_01.JPG/220px-Barra_Honda_National_Park_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Barra_Honda_National_Park_01.JPG/330px-Barra_Honda_National_Park_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Barra_Honda_National_Park_01.JPG/440px-Barra_Honda_National_Park_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Barra Honda Park Nazzjonali. Il-firxiet tal-muntanji u l-Golf ta' Nicoya jistgħu jidhru fil-bogħod.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dawn jiffurmaw l-assi tal-peniżola Nicoya, fil-majjistral tal-Paċifiku tal-pajjiż. Il-qċaċet tagħha huma ttundjati u ma jaqbżux il-1100 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m. Għandhom l-istess oriġini ġeoloġika bħall-peniżola ta' Santa Elena, fit-Tramuntana tal-Kosta Rika, l-eqdem artijiet fit-territorju. L-eżenzjoni hija imħatteb ħafna, rappreżentata prinċipalment mill-għoljiet ta' Nicoya u l-għoljiet ta' Barra Honda. </p><p>Is-sistema muntanjuża tal-peniżola hija magħmula mill-Kumpless Nicoya, li l-ogħla għoljiet tiegħu huma Cerro Azul (1,018 m s.l.m.), Cerro Vista al Mar (980 m s.l.m.), Cerro Mata de Cana (972 m s.l.m.), Cerro Esperanza (920 m s.l.m.), m a.s.l.), Cerro Madrigal (835 m s.l.m.), Cerro Frío (756 m s.l.m.) u Cerro Pozo (755 m s.l.m.). Fl-inħawi tal-Barra Honda, hemm depożiti ta' ġebla tal-franka mill-Mijoċen. L-erożjoni ta' dawn id-depożiti ġġenerat ħelsien tat-tip karst, li wassal għal sistema b’ħafna kaverni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kostali_jew_Brunqueña_Row_(Fila_Costera_o_Brunqueña)"><span id="Kostali_jew_Brunque.C3.B1a_Row_.28Fila_Costera_o_Brunque.C3.B1a.29"></span>Kostali jew Brunqueña Row (Fila Costera o Brunqueña)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kostali jew Brunqueña Row (Fila Costera o Brunqueña)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Kostali jew Brunqueña Row (Fila Costera o Brunqueña)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hija sistema muntanjuża li tinsab lejn in-nofsinhar tal-firxa tal-muntanji Talamanca. Hija timxi b'mod parallel mal-kosta u l-għoli tiegħu medja ta' 1,000 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m., b'Cerro Anguciana tkun l-ogħla f'1717 m. n. m. Huma ta' formazzjoni antika u għandhom depożiti ta' boksajt u metalli oħra. Huma muntanji dojoq iffurmati minn reverse faulting. Għandu kon vulkaniku wieħed estint: il-vulkan Mano de Tigre. Il-firxa tal-muntanji tinqasam f'żewġ partijiet fl-għoli ta' Paso Real, f'Palmar Norte, biex tagħti lok għall-fluss qawwi tax-Xmara Grande de Térraba. Lejn il-Lbiċ ta' Paso Real, il-firxa tal-muntanji għandha altitudni ogħla u kumplessità ġeoloġika, inkluża l-formazzjoni ta' għerien, bħal dawk li jinsabu fit-tramuntana ta' Ciudad Neily. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Osa_(Sierra_de_Osa)"><span id="Firxiet_tal-muntanji_Osa_.28Sierra_de_Osa.29"></span>Firxiet tal-muntanji Osa (Sierra de Osa)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Firxiet tal-muntanji Osa (Sierra de Osa)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Firxiet tal-muntanji Osa (Sierra de Osa)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Punta_Burica_La_Mochila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Punta_Burica_La_Mochila.jpg/220px-Punta_Burica_La_Mochila.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Punta_Burica_La_Mochila.jpg/330px-Punta_Burica_La_Mochila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Punta_Burica_La_Mochila.jpg/440px-Punta_Burica_La_Mochila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3008" /></a><figcaption>Punt Burica (Punta Burica)</figcaption></figure> <p>Bħall-firxiet tal-muntanji ta' Nicoya, hija magħmula minn għoljiet u plateaus li jiffurmaw l-assi lonġitudinali tal-peniżola ta' Osa, fix-Xlokk tal-pajjiż, b'għoli ta' ftit aktar minn 600 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m. Huma jiffurmaw l-istess kumpless mal-punt Burica. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cocos_Vulkaniku_Oċeaniku_Medda_tal-Muntanji_(Cordillera_Volcánica_Oceánica_del_Coco)"><span id="Cocos_Vulkaniku_O.C4.8Beaniku_Medda_tal-Muntanji_.28Cordillera_Volc.C3.A1nica_Oce.C3.A1nica_del_Coco.29"></span>Cocos Vulkaniku Oċeaniku Medda tal-Muntanji (Cordillera Volcánica Oceánica del Coco)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Cocos Vulkaniku Oċeaniku Medda tal-Muntanji (Cordillera Volcánica Oceánica del Coco)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Cocos Vulkaniku Oċeaniku Medda tal-Muntanji (Cordillera Volcánica Oceánica del Coco)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-Coco Volcanic Oceanic Mountain Range hija ta' oriġini vulkanika u hija parti minn katina ta’ muntanji taħt l-ilma li testendi mill-Gżejjer Galapagos sat-Trenċa Mesoamerikana, u tilħaq ‘il barra mill-kosta tal-pajjiż fl-Oċean Paċifiku. Huwa magħmul minn sensiela ta’ vulkani tal-baħar estinti, li l-uniku punt prominenti tagħhom fil-baħar tal-wirt tal-pajjiż huwa Coco Island, li tinsab 500 km mill-belt ta’ Puntarenas. </p><p>Din il-firxa tal-muntanji għandha estensjoni ta' 1,200 km fit-tul, li minnhom 815 km jinsabu fl-ibħra territorjali tal-Kosta Rika, li tagħmilha 1.75 darbiet itwal mit-territorju kontinentali tal-pajjiż u l-itwal firxa tal-muntanji fl-Amerika Ċentrali. L-elevazzjoni medja tagħha hija 2000 m 'l fuq mill-qiegħ tal-oċean, bi crest 1000 m taħt il-livell tal-baħar. Il-wisa 'tagħha hija ta' 100 sa 300 km. Għandu loam wieqaf b'għoljiet tul il-crest, b'depressjonijiet tettoniċi mimlija sedimenti. Il-firxa tal-muntanji oċeaniċi għandha madwar 100 vulkan, wieħed minnhom Gżira Coco, estinta għal 1.5 miljun sena, u l-unika gżira oċeanika tal-Kosta Rika fis-sens strett tal-kelma. </p><p>Il-formazzjoni tal-firxa tal-muntanji oċeaniċi għandha l-oriġini tagħha fil-vulkaniżmu tal-Gżejjer Galapagos, minħabba l-azzjoni tat-tektoniċi tal-pjanċi Cocos u tal-Karibew, li l-azzjoni tagħhom tmexxi l-firxa tal-muntanji b'veloċità ta '8 ċm fis-sena, għaż-żona ta' subduzzjoni. barra mill-kosta tal-Paċifiku tal-Kosta Rika. Ir-reżistenza tal-vulkani taħt l-ilma biex jiġu kkunsmati taħt il-massa kontinentali hija dik li tikkawża l-biċċa l-kbira tat-terremoti li jaffettwaw il-pajjiż, peress li jinqasmu taħt iż-żona ta' interazzjoni taż-żewġ pjanċi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Widien_(Valles)"><span id="Widien_.28Valles.29"></span>Widien (Valles)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Widien (Valles)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Widien (Valles)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-Kosta Rika għandha żewġ tipi ta' widien: id-depressjonijiet tettoniċi u ġeoloġiċi, li l-aktar importanti minnhom huma l-Wied Ċentrali u l-Wied Ġenerali, u l-widien tax-xmajjar, iffurmati mill-azzjoni tax-xmajjar, bħal Wied Tempisque, Wied Orosi, Wied La Estrella jew Wied Térraba. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Wied_Ċentrali_(Valle_Central)"><span id="Wied_.C4.8Aentrali_.28Valle_Central.29"></span>Wied Ċentrali (Valle Central)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Wied Ċentrali (Valle Central)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Wied Ċentrali (Valle Central)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Valle_Central_Costa_Rica_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Valle_Central_Costa_Rica_04.jpg/220px-Valle_Central_Costa_Rica_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Valle_Central_Costa_Rica_04.jpg/330px-Valle_Central_Costa_Rica_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Valle_Central_Costa_Rica_04.jpg/440px-Valle_Central_Costa_Rica_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1836" /></a><figcaption>Veduta tal-Wied Ċentrali tal-Kosta Rika, bil-belt ta' San José fuq quddiem, mill-għoljiet ta' Escazú.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Wied Ċentrali tal-Kosta Rika huwa dipressjoni tettonika b'erja ta '32,200 km², li tinsab fiċ-ċentru tal-pajjiż u delimitata mill-firxa tal-muntanji Vulkaniċi Ċentrali u l-firxa tal-muntanji Talamanca. Huwa l-post fejn huma kkonċentrati l-ibliet l-aktar importanti tal-pajjiż u l-kapitali tal-provinċji ta 'San José, Alajuela, Heredia u Cartago. Għandu għoli medju ta' 1,000 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m., b'temperaturi medji ta '18 °C sa 24 °C. Jikkomunika mal-kosti u mal-intern tal-pajjiż permezz ta' sistema ta' toroq. </p><p>Hija maqsuma f'żewġ taqsimiet mill-għoljiet Ochomogo: is-settur tal-punent jew Wied Ċentrali tal-Punent, fejn jinsabu l-kapitali tal-pajjiż, San José, u l-ibliet ta' Heredia u Alajuela; u s-settur tal-Lvant jew Valle del Guarco, fejn tinsab il-belt ta' Cartago. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Wied_Ġenerali_(Valle_del_General)"><span id="Wied_.C4.A0enerali_.28Valle_del_General.29"></span>Wied Ġenerali (Valle del General)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Wied Ġenerali (Valle del General)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Wied Ġenerali (Valle del General)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-General-Coto Brus Valley huwa depressjoni ġeoloġika, b'direzzjoni tal-majjistral-xlokk, li tinsab lejn in-nofsinhar tal-pajjiż. L-iktar punt baxx tiegħu huwa okkupat mill-kanali tax-Xmara Ġenerali u tax-Xmara Coto Brus, li huma l-kolletturi tal-ilmijiet evakwati mill-inklinazzjoni tan-Nofsinhar tal-firxa tal-muntanji Talamanca. Din iż-żona rċeviet ammont kbir ta 'sedimenti mid-denudation tal-eżenzjoni muntanjuża. L-iktar belt importanti hija San Isidro del General. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Wied_Tempisque_(Valle_del_Tempisque)"><span id="Wied_Tempisque_.28Valle_del_Tempisque.29"></span>Wied Tempisque (Valle del Tempisque)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Wied Tempisque (Valle del Tempisque)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Wied Tempisque (Valle del Tempisque)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Id-dipressjoni ġeoloġika ta' Tempisque, li tinsab bejn il-peniżola ta' Nicoya u l-firxa tal-muntanji ta' Guanacaste, tippreżenta topografija ċatta u ondulata, b'depressjonijiet minuri ta' għargħar tul il-kanal prinċipali tax-Xmara Tempisque, għalhekk hemm depożiti ta' sedimenti lejn iż-żona tal-bokka prinċipalment, u il-formazzjoni tagħha ġiet iffavorita mir-reżistenza baxxa tal-materjal vulkaniku għall-erożjoni, li t-trasport tiegħu ġie żgurat mix-xmara nnifisha. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pjanuri_(Llanuras)"><span id="Pjanuri_.28Llanuras.29"></span>Pjanuri (Llanuras)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Pjanuri (Llanuras)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Pjanuri (Llanuras)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cima_Rincon_de_la_Vieja.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Cima_Rincon_de_la_Vieja.JPG/220px-Cima_Rincon_de_la_Vieja.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Cima_Rincon_de_la_Vieja.JPG/330px-Cima_Rincon_de_la_Vieja.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Cima_Rincon_de_la_Vieja.JPG/440px-Cima_Rincon_de_la_Vieja.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Veduta tal-pjanuri tat-Tramuntana mill-quċċata tal-vulkan Rincón de la Vieja. Il-pjanuri tat-Tramuntana huma estensivi u jintużaw għall-kultivazzjoni tal-qamħ u l-bhejjem.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-pjanuri tal-Kosta Rika huma ffurmati prinċipalment mill-akkumulazzjoni ta 'materjali sedimentarji, ikkawżati mill-arranġament tal-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji tal-pajjiż. Minħabba l-karatteristiċi tagħhom, huma maqsuma fi tliet gruppi: pjanuri tat-Tramuntana, pjanuri tal-Karibew u pjanuri tal-Paċifiku. L-elevazzjonijiet tagħha ma jaqbżux il-500 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m. </p><p>Huma pjanuri periferali, ta' oriġini alluvjali, peress li kienu ffurmati mis-sedimenti kkontribwiti mix-xmajjar li jinżlu mill-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji. Il-pjanuri tat-Tramuntana u l-Karibew huma aktar estensivi, qasmu minn xmajjar twal u qawwija li jiffurmaw meandri. Huma jieħdu ismijiet differenti skont iż-żoni: Guatusos, San Carlos, Sarapiquí, Tortuguero, Santa Clara, Pacuare, Matina u Estrella, minbarra l-widien ta' Sixaola u Talamanca. Il-pjanuri tal-Paċifiku huma iżgħar fid-daqs, iżda huma wkoll aktar varjati minn dawk tal-Atlantiku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pjanuri_tat-Tramuntana_(Llanuras_del_Norte)"><span id="Pjanuri_tat-Tramuntana_.28Llanuras_del_Norte.29"></span>Pjanuri tat-Tramuntana (Llanuras del Norte)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Pjanuri tat-Tramuntana (Llanuras del Norte)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Pjanuri tat-Tramuntana (Llanuras del Norte)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fit-tramuntana tal-pajjiż hemm pjanuri estensivi li l-estensjoni tagħhom testendi mill-firxa tal-muntanji Guanacaste sal-bank tal-punent tax-Xmara Sarapiquí. Il-faċċata tal-penetrazzjoni tagħha kienet ix-Xmara San Carlos, tributarju tas-San Juan. Fit-tramuntana hemm il-canton ta' San Carlos, u l-bliet ta' Upala u Los Chiles, qrib ħafna tal-fruntiera man-Nikaragwa. Iż-żewġ pjanuri li jispikkaw f'din iż-żona huma l-pjanura ta' San Carlos u l-pjanura ta' Guatusos. L-artijiet tagħha jintużaw għat-tkabbir tal-qamħ, il-ħaxix, u għat-tismin tal-bhejjem u l-ħalib. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pjanuri_tal-Karibew_(Llanuras_del_Caribe)"><span id="Pjanuri_tal-Karibew_.28Llanuras_del_Caribe.29"></span>Pjanuri tal-Karibew (Llanuras del Caribe)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Pjanuri tal-Karibew (Llanuras del Caribe)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Pjanuri tal-Karibew (Llanuras del Caribe)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Tortuguero_Palm_Forests.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tortuguero_Palm_Forests.JPG/220px-Tortuguero_Palm_Forests.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tortuguero_Palm_Forests.JPG/330px-Tortuguero_Palm_Forests.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tortuguero_Palm_Forests.JPG/440px-Tortuguero_Palm_Forests.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Il-pjanuri tal-Karibew għandhom reġjuni estensivi ta' ġungla u swamp. Il-banana u l-kawkaw huma mkabbra, Ritratt tal-Park Nazzjonali Tortuguero.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-pjanuri tal-Karibew jestendu mix-xatt tal-lvant tax-Xmara Sarapiquí sal-kosta Atlantika, u jiffurmaw parti kbira mit-territorju tal-provinċja ta' Limón. Ix-xmajjar Toro Amarillo, Chirripó, Tortuguero, Pacuare u Chirripó tal-Atlantiku ffurmaw il-pjanura wiesgħa li testendi fil-majjistral ta' Limón. Ix-Xmara Sixaola tinsab aktar fix-Xlokk u hija maqsuma mal-Panama; Ħoloq dipressjoni magħrufa bħala l-Wied Talamanca u l-pjanura kostali nnifisha. </p><p>Il-pjanura kostali tal-Karibew hija baxxa u parzjalment miksija b'foresti tropikali tropikali. Il-ħamrija tagħha tintuża fi pjantaġġuni tal-banana u tal-kawkaw, laħam u bhejjem tal-ħalib. Il-kanal Tortuguero, twil 112 km, jgħaqqad Moín mal-fruntiera man-Nikaragwa. </p><p>Il-pjanuri tal-Karibew għandhom reġjuni estensivi koperti fil-ġungla tropikali u żoni swampy, speċjalment fit-Tramuntana tal-Karibew. Il-pjanuri taċ-ċentru u tan-Nofsinhar tal-Karibew jintużaw prinċipalment għall-kultivazzjoni tal-banana u l-kawkaw. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pjanuri_tal-Paċifiku_(Llanuras_del_Pacífico)"><span id="Pjanuri_tal-Pa.C4.8Bifiku_.28Llanuras_del_Pac.C3.ADfico.29"></span>Pjanuri tal-Paċifiku (Llanuras del Pacífico)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Pjanuri tal-Paċifiku (Llanuras del Pacífico)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Pjanuri tal-Paċifiku (Llanuras del Pacífico)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-pjanura kostali tal-Paċifiku hija dejqa, u tisparixxi hekk kif il-meded tal-muntanji jersqu lejn il-kosta. L-artijiet tal-Paċifiku huma li jwasslu għall-agrikoltura, għandhom infrastruttura turistika akbar u l-biċċa l-kbira tal-attività tas-sajd tal-pajjiż issir fuq il-kosti tiegħu. Il-pjanura hija l-aktar estensiva fit-Tramuntana tal-Paċifiku, u tilħaq 75 km wiesgħa, u tgħaqqad il-wied ta' Tempisque, fejn tissejjaħ il-pampa Guanacaste jew art baxxa. Jestendi mill-plateau ta' Santa Rosa sal-Golf ta' Nicoya, u huwa magħmul minn pjanuri alluvjali u saffi ta' rmied vulkaniku. F'dan ir-reġjun, jitkabbru qmuħ u kannamieli u jitrabbew baqar għat-tismin. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg/220px-Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg/330px-Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg/440px-Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4662" data-file-height="1112" /></a><figcaption>Il-pjanuri tal-Majjistral tal-Paċifiku, fi Guanacaste, għandhom klima tropikali niexfa. Jintużaw prinċipalment fit-trobbija tal-bhejjem, il-kultivazzjoni tar-ross u l-kannamieli.</figcaption></figure> <p>Fil-Paċifiku ċentrali hemm iż-żona tal-Parrita, għandha żewġ terrazzi tal-baħar, interrotti minn xi għoljiet mhux ogħla minn 100 m f'altitudni. Il-Wied tal-Parrita jestendi sa Punta Uvita u huwa ffurmat minn materjal sedimentarju u vulkaniku mill-firxa tal-muntanji Talamanca. Qmuħ u palm Afrikan huma mkabbra. </p><p>Il-pjanura titwessa' lejn in-nofsinhar, u tilħaq 50 km wiesgħa. Il-pjanuri tan-Nofsinhar tal-Paċifiku jinsabu fuq il-peniżola ta' Osa, sa Golfo Dulce, u jingħaqdu mal-widien ta' General-Coto Brus u Diquís. Huma magħmula minn materjali tal-baħar, fluvjali u vulkaniċi. Huma l-aktar sħan u b'xita fuq il-kosta tal-Paċifiku, peress li huma affettwati minn irjieħ umdi tal-Lbiċ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Idrografija">Idrografija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Idrografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Idrografija"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ix-xmajjar tal-Kosta Rika joriġinaw tul l-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji, u joħorġu fil-kosti tal-Oċean Paċifiku u l-Baħar Karibew. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inklinazzjoni_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku"><span id="Inklinazzjoni_tal-O.C4.8Bean_Pa.C4.8Bifiku"></span>Inklinazzjoni tal-Oċean Paċifiku</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Inklinazzjoni tal-Oċean Paċifiku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section's source code: Inklinazzjoni tal-Oċean Paċifiku"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ix-xmajjar li joħorġu fl-Oċean Paċifiku għandhom tendenza li jkunu qosra u mgħaġġla, dan għaliex l-assi tal-muntanji li minnu joriġinaw huwa eqreb lejn il-kosta, u jifforma terren inklinat ħafna bi ftit erja x'tkopri. Minħabba dan, huma xmajjar suxxettibbli għal valangi, b'qiegħ tal-blat u terren inqas umdu. Huma fonda, b'għoljiet kbar imħatteb li jżidu l-qawwa ta 'erożjoni tagħhom, għalhekk il-fond tal-kanali tagħhom, bħalma huwa l-każ tal-baċin tax-Xmara Grande de Tárcoles, li jinsab fir-Reġjun tal-Paċifiku Ċentrali. Min-naħa l-oħra, fin-Nofsinhar tal-Paċifiku u t-Tramuntana tal-Paċifiku, ix-xmajjar iridu jivvjaġġaw minn pjanuri kbar qabel ma jaslu l-baħar. Il-fluss tiegħu jonqos b'mod sinifikanti matul l-istaġun xott, speċjalment fix-xmajjar tal-Paċifiku tat-Tramuntana u ċentrali. </p><p>L-inklinazzjoni tal-Paċifiku għandha tliet baċiri idrografiċi ewlenin, imqassma mill-majjistral sax-xlokk: </p> <ul><li>Ix-Xmara Tempisque (144 km) titla' fuq l-għoljiet tal-vulkan Orosí, bl-isem Tempisquito. Qabel il-kostruzzjoni tal-Inter-American Highway, kienet ir-rotta ewlenija ta' komunikazzjoni lejn il-provinċja ta' Guanacaste permezz taż-żewġ tributarji tagħha Bebedero u Bolsón. Huwa t-tieni l-akbar baċin fil-pajjiż u l-ewwel jekk inżidu x-Xmara Bebedero, li tgħaddi fl-istess post bħat-Tempisque, estwarju fil-Golf ta' Nicoya. Il-baċini tax-Xmara Tempisque u tax-Xmara Bebedero huma ta' importanza kbira għall-użu agrikolu peress li madwar 75 % tal-ilma totali disponibbli huwa allokat għal dan l-użu fil-livell nazzjonali. Dawn il-baċiri jkopru parti kbira mill-provinċja ta' Guanacaste, rikonoxxuta bħala produttur ta' baqar u għelejjel estensivi bħall-kannamieli u r-ross. Huwa navigabbli fil-parti t'isfel tal-baċir tiegħu. Ħafna mix-xmajjar f'Guanacaste huma tributarji tat-Tempisque (Bebedero, Colorado, Liberia u Salto), bl-eċċezzjoni tax-xmajjar tal-Peniżola Nicoya (Morote, Lajas, Bongo, Tamarindo u Nosara).</li> <li>Río Grande de Tárcoles (111 km) iffurmat mill-għaqda tar-Río Grande u x-Xmara Virilla. Dan tal-aħħar huwa importanti ħafna għax ibattal l-ilma tad-dranaġġ mill-Wied Ċentrali. Tibattal fil-Paċifiku ċentrali qrib il-belt ta 'Jacó. Kienet l-ewwel xmara li fiha ntużat għall-produzzjoni tal-enerġija elettrika. Il-baċin tax-Xmara Grande de Tárcoles huwa ta' importanza ewlenija għaliex jipprovdi ilma lil tlieta mill-kapitali provinċjali ewlenin tal-pajjiż, San José, Alajuela u Heredia, li jiġbru 35 muniċipalità f'żona li tirrappreżenta biss 4.15% tat-territorju totali. . Madankollu, huwa hawnhekk li tinsab l-ogħla konċentrazzjoni tal-abitanti tal-pajjiż, madwar 63% tal-popolazzjoni nazzjonali.</li> <li>Río Grande de Térraba (186 km) huwa l-akbar, itwal u qawwi mix-xmajjar tal-pajjiż, iffurmat minn żewġ fergħat li huma l-General u Coto Brus, li jikkonverġu fis-sit magħruf bħala Paso Real. Huwa l-akbar baċin idrografiku fil-Kosta Rika. Dawn ix-xmajjar isaqqu l-wied ta 'El General u Coto Brus. Hija tinsab fix-Xlokk tal-pajjiż u hija navigabbli fil-parti t'isfel tal-baċin tagħha. Flimkien max-Xmara Sierpe tgħaddi f'delta wiesgħa li tifforma bosta gżejjer tax-xmajjar ta' materjal sedimentarju. Wieħed mit-tributarji ewlenin tiegħu huwa x-Xmara Chirripó Pacífico.</li></ul> <p>Xmajjar importanti oħra fuq in-naħa tal-Paċifiku huma x-Xmara Guacimal, ix-Xmara Aranjuez, ix-Xmara Abangares, ix-Xmara Seco, ix-Xmara Lagarto, ix-Xmara Jesús María u x-Xmara Barranca, li joriġinaw fil-firxa tal-muntanji tal-minjieri ta’ Tilarán u joħorġu fil- marġini tal-lvant tal-Golf ta' Nicoya; Ix-Xmara Parrita, flimkien max-Xmara Pirrís, tifforma l-baċin ewlieni taż-żona Quepos-Parrita; u x-Xmara Savegre, li tgħaddi fil-Park Nazzjonali Manuel Antonio, ġiet enfasizzata bħala l-aktar nadifa fl-Amerika Ċentrali. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:271tarcolesriver.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara Kbir ta' Tárcoles (Río Grande de Tárcoles)"><img alt="Xmara Kbir ta' Tárcoles (Río Grande de Tárcoles)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/271tarcolesriver.JPG/120px-271tarcolesriver.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/271tarcolesriver.JPG/180px-271tarcolesriver.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/271tarcolesriver.JPG/240px-271tarcolesriver.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara Kbir ta' Tárcoles (Río Grande de Tárcoles)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Diquis.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara Kbir ta' Térraba (Río Grande de Térraba)"><img alt="Xmara Kbir ta' Térraba (Río Grande de Térraba)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Diquis.jpg/120px-Diquis.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Diquis.jpg/180px-Diquis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Diquis.jpg/240px-Diquis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="144" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara Kbir ta' Térraba (Río Grande de Térraba)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cataract_on_the_Rio_Savegre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaskata tax-Xmara Savegre ħdejn San Gerardo ta' Dota (Catarata del río Savegre a la altura de San Gerardo de Dota)"><img alt="Kaskata tax-Xmara Savegre ħdejn San Gerardo ta' Dota (Catarata del río Savegre a la altura de San Gerardo de Dota)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Cataract_on_the_Rio_Savegre.jpg/90px-Cataract_on_the_Rio_Savegre.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Cataract_on_the_Rio_Savegre.jpg/135px-Cataract_on_the_Rio_Savegre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Cataract_on_the_Rio_Savegre.jpg/180px-Cataract_on_the_Rio_Savegre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kaskata tax-Xmara Savegre ħdejn San Gerardo ta' Dota (Catarata del río Savegre a la altura de San Gerardo de Dota)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:R%C3%ADo_Grande_de_Candelaria,_Cangrejal_de_Acosta,_Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara Kbir ta' Candelaria (Río Grande de Candelaria)"><img alt="Xmara Kbir ta' Candelaria (Río Grande de Candelaria)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/R%C3%ADo_Grande_de_Candelaria%2C_Cangrejal_de_Acosta%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/120px-R%C3%ADo_Grande_de_Candelaria%2C_Cangrejal_de_Acosta%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/R%C3%ADo_Grande_de_Candelaria%2C_Cangrejal_de_Acosta%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/180px-R%C3%ADo_Grande_de_Candelaria%2C_Cangrejal_de_Acosta%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/R%C3%ADo_Grande_de_Candelaria%2C_Cangrejal_de_Acosta%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/240px-R%C3%ADo_Grande_de_Candelaria%2C_Cangrejal_de_Acosta%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara Kbir ta' Candelaria (Río Grande de Candelaria)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inklinazzjoni_tal-Baħar_Karibew"><span id="Inklinazzjoni_tal-Ba.C4.A7ar_Karibew"></span>Inklinazzjoni tal-Baħar Karibew</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Inklinazzjoni tal-Baħar Karibew" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section's source code: Inklinazzjoni tal-Baħar Karibew"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ix-xmajjar fuq din l-inklinazzjoni huma itwal, usa 'u aktar abbundanti minn dawk tal-Paċifiku, minħabba li l-assi ċentrali tal-muntanji huwa aktar 'il bogħod mill-kosta, għalhekk id-distanza għall-ivvjaġġar hija akbar. Huma xmajjar twal u bil-mod li jaqsmu pjanuri estensivi, u għalhekk għandhom it-tendenza li jiffurmaw meandri u fergħat, jaqsmu l-ilmijiet tagħhom f'żewġ kanali fil-partijiet t'isfel tar-rotta tagħhom. F'ħafna taqsimiet tal-pjanuri jiffurmaw żoni mdaqqsa. Huma kkaratterizzati wkoll mill-materjal abbundanti li jġorru (sediment u fdalijiet ta' veġetazzjoni), u minħabba li spiss ibiddlu d-direzzjoni. Għandu torrent kostanti matul is-sena, relatat mal-livelli għoljin ta 'preċipitazzjoni annwali f'dan ir-reġjun. </p><p>Ġie maqsum f'żewġ għoljiet: is-subslope tat-tramuntana, li fiha x-xmajjar jitilgħu fil-Lag Nikaragwa jew ix-Xmara San Juan tan-Nikaragwa, li tixxotta din tal-aħħar u ġġorr l-ilmijiet ta' dawn ix-xmajjar sal-Baħar Karibew, u s-subslope tal-Karibew proprju. , fejn ix-xmajjar joħorġu direttament fil-baħar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sub-inklinazzjoni_tat-Tramuntana">Sub-inklinazzjoni tat-Tramuntana</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Sub-inklinazzjoni tat-Tramuntana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section's source code: Sub-inklinazzjoni tat-Tramuntana"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L-aktar xmajjar importanti tas-subslope tat-Tramuntana huma, mill-punent għal-lvant: </p> <ul><li>Río Frío (70 km), li jinsab l-aktar fil-canton ta 'Los Chiles, is-sodda tiegħu hija parti mill-kenn nazzjonali tal-annimali selvaġġi Caño Negro.</li> <li>Ix-xmara San Carlos (125 km) tgħaddi mill-biċċa l-kbira tat-territorju tal-canton ta’ San Carlos b’direzzjoni min-nofsinhar għat-tramuntana. Għandu madwar 60 km li jippermettu n-navigazzjoni. Huwa l-aktar baċin idrografiku importanti tas-subslope tat-Tramuntana minħabba l-produzzjoni agrikola, idroelettrika u turistika tiegħu.</li> <li>Xmara Sarapiquí (103 km) għandha baċin iffurmat mix-xmajjar Sucio, Toro, Toro Amarillo, Blanco u Cuarto. Huwa navigabbli għal aktar minn nofs il-korsa tiegħu. Rivista importanza storika, ekoloġika u ekonomika.</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Frio_river,_Costa_Rica-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara Kiesħa (Río Frío)"><img alt="Xmara Kiesħa (Río Frío)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Frio_river%2C_Costa_Rica-1.jpg/120px-Frio_river%2C_Costa_Rica-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Frio_river%2C_Costa_Rica-1.jpg/180px-Frio_river%2C_Costa_Rica-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Frio_river%2C_Costa_Rica-1.jpg/240px-Frio_river%2C_Costa_Rica-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara Kiesħa (Río Frío)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:San_Carlos_River_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara San Carlos (Río San Carlos)"><img alt="Xmara San Carlos (Río San Carlos)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/San_Carlos_River_1.JPG/120px-San_Carlos_River_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/San_Carlos_River_1.JPG/180px-San_Carlos_River_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/San_Carlos_River_1.JPG/240px-San_Carlos_River_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara San Carlos (Río San Carlos)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Sarapiqui_river_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara Saripíqui (Río Saripíqui)"><img alt="Xmara Saripíqui (Río Saripíqui)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Sarapiqui_river_%282%29.jpg/120px-Sarapiqui_river_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Sarapiqui_river_%282%29.jpg/180px-Sarapiqui_river_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Sarapiqui_river_%282%29.jpg/240px-Sarapiqui_river_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara Saripíqui (Río Saripíqui)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Catarata_Rara_Avis,_Sarapiqu%C3%AD,_Heredia,_Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaskata ta' Rara Avis, f'Sarapiquí de Heredia (Catarata Rara Avis, en Sarapiquí de Heredia)"><img alt="Kaskata ta' Rara Avis, f'Sarapiquí de Heredia (Catarata Rara Avis, en Sarapiquí de Heredia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Catarata_Rara_Avis%2C_Sarapiqu%C3%AD%2C_Heredia%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Catarata_Rara_Avis%2C_Sarapiqu%C3%AD%2C_Heredia%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Catarata_Rara_Avis%2C_Sarapiqu%C3%AD%2C_Heredia%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Catarata_Rara_Avis%2C_Sarapiqu%C3%AD%2C_Heredia%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Catarata_Rara_Avis%2C_Sarapiqu%C3%AD%2C_Heredia%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Catarata_Rara_Avis%2C_Sarapiqu%C3%AD%2C_Heredia%2C_Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kaskata ta' Rara Avis, f'Sarapiquí de Heredia (Catarata Rara Avis, en Sarapiquí de Heredia)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:La_Paz_Waterfall,_Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="La Paz Waterfall, id-distrett ta' Sarapiquí tal-canton ċentrali ta' Alajuela (Catarata La Paz, distrito Sarapiquí del cantón central de Alajuela)"><img alt="La Paz Waterfall, id-distrett ta' Sarapiquí tal-canton ċentrali ta' Alajuela (Catarata La Paz, distrito Sarapiquí del cantón central de Alajuela)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/La_Paz_Waterfall%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/80px-La_Paz_Waterfall%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/La_Paz_Waterfall%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/119px-La_Paz_Waterfall%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/La_Paz_Waterfall%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/159px-La_Paz_Waterfall%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1488" data-file-height="2240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">La Paz Waterfall, id-distrett ta' Sarapiquí tal-canton ċentrali ta' Alajuela (Catarata La Paz, distrito Sarapiquí del cantón central de Alajuela)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Rio_celeste_Fall_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaskata tax-Xmara Celeste, fil-Park Nazzjonali tal-Vulkan Tenorio. Destinazzjoni turistika importanti minħabba l-kulur partikolari tagħha (Catarata del río Celeste, en el parque nacional Volcán Tenorio. Importante destino turístico por su particular coloración.)."><img alt="Kaskata tax-Xmara Celeste, fil-Park Nazzjonali tal-Vulkan Tenorio. Destinazzjoni turistika importanti minħabba l-kulur partikolari tagħha (Catarata del río Celeste, en el parque nacional Volcán Tenorio. Importante destino turístico por su particular coloración.)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Rio_celeste_Fall_2.JPG/120px-Rio_celeste_Fall_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Rio_celeste_Fall_2.JPG/180px-Rio_celeste_Fall_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Rio_celeste_Fall_2.JPG/240px-Rio_celeste_Fall_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kaskata tax-Xmara Celeste, fil-Park Nazzjonali tal-Vulkan Tenorio. Destinazzjoni turistika importanti minħabba l-kulur partikolari tagħha (Catarata del río Celeste, en el parque nacional Volcán Tenorio. Importante destino turístico por su particular coloración.).</div> </li> </ul> <p>Xmajjar notevoli oħra fuq din l-inklinazzjoni huma x-Xmara Sapoá (32 km), fuq il-fruntiera man-Nikaragwa, li tgħaddi fil-Lag Nikaragwa; u x-Xmara Celeste, li hija importanti għat-turiżmu fir-reġjun, minħabba l-ilmijiet blu ċari partikolari tagħha, ir-riżultat ta 'effett ottiku prodott mit-tixrid tad-dawl tax-xemx minħabba l-konċentrazzjoni għolja ta' silikati tal-aluminju. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sub-inklinazzjoni_tal-Karibew">Sub-inklinazzjoni tal-Karibew</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Sub-inklinazzjoni tal-Karibew" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section's source code: Sub-inklinazzjoni tal-Karibew"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:R%C3%ADo_Reventaz%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/R%C3%ADo_Reventaz%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.JPG/220px-R%C3%ADo_Reventaz%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/R%C3%ADo_Reventaz%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.JPG/330px-R%C3%ADo_Reventaz%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/R%C3%ADo_Reventaz%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.JPG/440px-R%C3%ADo_Reventaz%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Xmara Reventazón (Río Reventazón) fil-Wied Orosi. Ix-xmajjar fuq in-niżla Atlantika tal-Kosta Rika huma twal, qawwija, u jiffurmaw meandri u fergħat. Huma jkaxkru sedimenti li jiffurmaw il-pjanuri l-kbar tat-tramuntana u l-Karibew tal-Kosta Rika.</figcaption></figure> <p>L-aktar xmajjar importanti li jmorru direttament fil-Baħar Karibew huma, mill-punent għal-lvant u mit-tramuntana għan-nofsinhar: </p> <ul><li>Sistema Tortuguero-Chirripó Norte-Colorado, li jsaqqu l-aktar parti tat-Tramuntana tal-pjanuri Tortuguero. Dawn jiffurmaw sensiela ta’ gżejjer tax-xmajjar (Brava u Calero), qabel ma jmorru f’delta fil-Baħar Karibew. Kanal ta’ 112 km jgħaqqad ix-Xmara Tortuguero ma’ Moín, u jippermetti aċċess għall-passaġġi tal-ilma minn Limón sal-fruntiera man-Nikaragwa. Ir-reġjun irrigat minn dawn ix-xmajjar huwa protett minn diversi parks nazzjonali, riżervi bijoloġiċi u rifuġji naturali.</li></ul> <p>Sistema Reventazón (110 km)-Parismina (92 km) hija bażika għall-Wied Ċentrali peress li tiġbor l-ilmijiet tas-settur tal-Lvant (Wied Guarco). Tul il-kors tiegħu jirċievi diversi tributarji, bħax-xmajjar Jiménez, Tapantí, Macho u Navarro. Huwa t-tielet baċin idrografiku fil-pajjiż u l-aktar importanti fir-reġjun tal-Karibew. El Reventazón għandu l-akbar impjant idroelettriku fl-Amerika Ċentrali u t-tieni l-akbar proġett infrastrutturali fl-istmu tal-Amerika Ċentrali, wara l-Kanal tal-Panama. </p> <ul><li>Xmara Sixaola (76 km) isservi bħala l-konfini bejn il-Kosta Rika u l-Panama. Twieled fl-għoljiet tal-muntanji Talamanca. It-tributarji tiegħu huma Yorkín, Coen, Lari u Urén. Barra minn hekk, iservi bħala mezz ta' komunikazzjoni bejn bliet differenti peress li huwa navigabbli.</li></ul> <p>Xmajjar importanti oħra fir-reġjun tal-Karibew huma x-Xmara Pacuare, ix-Xmara Chirripó Atlántico, ix-Xmara Matina, ix-Xmara Banano, ix-Xmara Bananito u x-Xmara La Estrella. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Duchi1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ix-Xmara Chirripó Atlántico jew Duchí (Río Chirripó Atlántico o Duchí), bil-lingwa Cabécar, hija waħda mix-xmajjar importanti tal-Karibew u t-tributarju ewlieni tax-Xmara Matina (Río Matina)."><img alt="Ix-Xmara Chirripó Atlántico jew Duchí (Río Chirripó Atlántico o Duchí), bil-lingwa Cabécar, hija waħda mix-xmajjar importanti tal-Karibew u t-tributarju ewlieni tax-Xmara Matina (Río Matina)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Duchi1.JPG/120px-Duchi1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Duchi1.JPG/180px-Duchi1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Duchi1.JPG/240px-Duchi1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ix-Xmara Chirripó Atlántico jew Duchí (Río Chirripó Atlántico o Duchí), bil-lingwa Cabécar, hija waħda mix-xmajjar importanti tal-Karibew u t-tributarju ewlieni tax-Xmara Matina (Río Matina).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_-_Caribbean_Sea_-_Parismina_(Eco-Tourism)_-_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara Parismina. Flimkien mar-Reventazón (Río Parismina. Junto al Reventazón), tifforma l-aktar baċin importanti tal-Atlantiku. Il-ħalq tiegħu huwa sit li jbejtu l-fekruna."><img alt="Xmara Parismina. Flimkien mar-Reventazón (Río Parismina. Junto al Reventazón), tifforma l-aktar baċin importanti tal-Atlantiku. Il-ħalq tiegħu huwa sit li jbejtu l-fekruna." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Costa_Rica_-_Caribbean_Sea_-_Parismina_%28Eco-Tourism%29_-_06.jpg/120px-Costa_Rica_-_Caribbean_Sea_-_Parismina_%28Eco-Tourism%29_-_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Costa_Rica_-_Caribbean_Sea_-_Parismina_%28Eco-Tourism%29_-_06.jpg/180px-Costa_Rica_-_Caribbean_Sea_-_Parismina_%28Eco-Tourism%29_-_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Costa_Rica_-_Caribbean_Sea_-_Parismina_%28Eco-Tourism%29_-_06.jpg/240px-Costa_Rica_-_Caribbean_Sea_-_Parismina_%28Eco-Tourism%29_-_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara Parismina. Flimkien mar-Reventazón (Río Parismina. Junto al Reventazón), tifforma l-aktar baċin importanti tal-Atlantiku. Il-ħalq tiegħu huwa sit li jbejtu l-fekruna.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Barra_del_Colorado_Waterway.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ix-Xmara Colorado (Río Colorado) tifforma netwerk tax-xmara max-Xmara Tortuguero (Río Tortuguero) u x-Xmara Chirripó Norte (Río Chirripó Norte). Hija parti minn żona protetta importanti."><img alt="Ix-Xmara Colorado (Río Colorado) tifforma netwerk tax-xmara max-Xmara Tortuguero (Río Tortuguero) u x-Xmara Chirripó Norte (Río Chirripó Norte). Hija parti minn żona protetta importanti." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Barra_del_Colorado_Waterway.jpg/120px-Barra_del_Colorado_Waterway.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Barra_del_Colorado_Waterway.jpg/180px-Barra_del_Colorado_Waterway.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Barra_del_Colorado_Waterway.jpg/240px-Barra_del_Colorado_Waterway.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1916" data-file-height="1916" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ix-Xmara Colorado (Río Colorado) tifforma netwerk tax-xmara max-Xmara Tortuguero (Río Tortuguero) u x-Xmara Chirripó Norte (Río Chirripó Norte). Hija parti minn żona protetta importanti.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:CascadaRioPacuareCostaRica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Waħda mill-aktar minn 20 kaskata tax-Xmara Pacuare (Río Pascuare). Din ix-xmara hija magħrufa wkoll għar-rapids tagħha, fejn jiġi pprattikat ir-rafting."><img alt="Waħda mill-aktar minn 20 kaskata tax-Xmara Pacuare (Río Pascuare). Din ix-xmara hija magħrufa wkoll għar-rapids tagħha, fejn jiġi pprattikat ir-rafting." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/CascadaRioPacuareCostaRica.jpg/80px-CascadaRioPacuareCostaRica.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/CascadaRioPacuareCostaRica.jpg/120px-CascadaRioPacuareCostaRica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/CascadaRioPacuareCostaRica.jpg/160px-CascadaRioPacuareCostaRica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="861" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Waħda mill-aktar minn 20 kaskata tax-Xmara Pacuare (Río Pascuare). Din ix-xmara hija magħrufa wkoll għar-rapids tagħha, fejn jiġi pprattikat ir-rafting.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Vista_r%C3%ADo_Sixaola.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Xmara Sixaola (Río Sixaola), fruntiera mal-Panama. Ħafna mit-tributarji tagħha, bħas-Sixaola, għandhom ismijiet indiġeni."><img alt="Xmara Sixaola (Río Sixaola), fruntiera mal-Panama. Ħafna mit-tributarji tagħha, bħas-Sixaola, għandhom ismijiet indiġeni." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Vista_r%C3%ADo_Sixaola.jpg/80px-Vista_r%C3%ADo_Sixaola.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Vista_r%C3%ADo_Sixaola.jpg/120px-Vista_r%C3%ADo_Sixaola.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Vista_r%C3%ADo_Sixaola.jpg/160px-Vista_r%C3%ADo_Sixaola.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xmara Sixaola (Río Sixaola), fruntiera mal-Panama. Ħafna mit-tributarji tagħha, bħas-Sixaola, għandhom ismijiet indiġeni.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ilma_tal-wiċċ_u_ta'_taħt_l-art"><span id="Ilma_tal-wi.C4.8B.C4.8B_u_ta.27_ta.C4.A7t_l-art"></span>Ilma tal-wiċċ u ta' taħt l-art</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=35" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Ilma tal-wiċċ u ta' taħt l-art" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section's source code: Ilma tal-wiċċ u ta' taħt l-art"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Lago_Arenal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lago_Arenal.jpg/220px-Lago_Arenal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lago_Arenal.jpg/330px-Lago_Arenal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Lago_Arenal.jpg/440px-Lago_Arenal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3344" data-file-height="1888" /></a><figcaption>Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal), l-akbar fil-Kosta Rika, Lake Arenal huwa ġibjun artifiċjali li jinsab fil-Kosta Rika iffurmat wara l-kostruzzjoni ta 'diga fl-1979, li ħa vantaġġ mill-eżistenza ta' lag żgħir bl-istess isem.</figcaption></figure> <p>Is-sorsi tal-ilma tal-wiċċ fil-Kosta Rika intużaw għal użi multipli, bħall-produzzjoni tal-enerġija idroelettrika, it-trattament tal-ilma tax-xorb, u rikreazzjoni u kontroll tal-għargħar. </p><p>Il-baċir Arenal-Tempisque, fejn jopera l-ġibjun ta' Arenal, huwa l-akbar proġett idroelettriku fil-pajjiż. L-istess baċin huwa użat downstream għall-irrigazzjoni fil-provinċja ta' Guanacaste, akkwakultura, rikreazzjoni, kontroll ta' l-għargħar u konservazzjoni ta' ekosistema mistagħdra. </p><p>Il-ġenerazzjoni idroelettrika hija l-attività li tuża l-akbar ammont ta' ilma tax-xmara, billi tuża madwar 70% tat-total għal dan il-għan, u l-attività agrikola bi 22.8%. L-użu tal-ilma għall-konsum mill-bniedem, it-turiżmu, l-industrija u l-agroindustrija jirrappreżentaw inqas minn 8.0% tal-estrazzjoni totali. </p><p>L-aktar akkwiferi importanti fil-pajjiż huma: Colima Superior, Colima Inferior, Barba, Liberia, Bagaces, Barranca, La Bomba (Limón), Zapandí u l-akwiferi kostali: Jacó, Playas del Coco, Brasilito u Flamingo. </p><p>Bil-għan sod li jiġu protetti s-sorsi tal-ilma, ix-xmajjar, il-flora u l-fawna, madwar 29% tat-territorju nazzjonali ġie ddikjarat żoni protetti. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:LagoArenal.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/LagoArenal.jpg/120px-LagoArenal.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/LagoArenal.jpg/180px-LagoArenal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/LagoArenal.jpg/240px-LagoArenal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_003.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_003.JPG/120px-Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_003.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_003.JPG/180px-Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_003.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_003.JPG/240px-Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_003.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_Barrage.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_Barrage.JPG/120px-Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_Barrage.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_Barrage.JPG/180px-Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_Barrage.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_Barrage.JPG/240px-Lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica_Barrage.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Eoliennes_%C3%A0_Tierras_Morenas_lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Eoliennes_%C3%A0_Tierras_Morenas_lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica.JPG/120px-Eoliennes_%C3%A0_Tierras_Morenas_lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Eoliennes_%C3%A0_Tierras_Morenas_lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica.JPG/180px-Eoliennes_%C3%A0_Tierras_Morenas_lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Eoliennes_%C3%A0_Tierras_Morenas_lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica.JPG/240px-Eoliennes_%C3%A0_Tierras_Morenas_lac_Arenal_Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Lake_Arenal_and_Volcano.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Lake_Arenal_and_Volcano.JPG/120px-Lake_Arenal_and_Volcano.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Lake_Arenal_and_Volcano.JPG/180px-Lake_Arenal_and_Volcano.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Lake_Arenal_and_Volcano.JPG/240px-Lake_Arenal_and_Volcano.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Lake_Arenal_Kitesurfing.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Lake_Arenal_Kitesurfing.JPG/120px-Lake_Arenal_Kitesurfing.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Lake_Arenal_Kitesurfing.JPG/180px-Lake_Arenal_Kitesurfing.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Lake_Arenal_Kitesurfing.JPG/240px-Lake_Arenal_Kitesurfing.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3063" data-file-height="2061" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Lake_Arenal_Windsurfer.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Lake_Arenal_Windsurfer.JPG/120px-Lake_Arenal_Windsurfer.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Lake_Arenal_Windsurfer.JPG/180px-Lake_Arenal_Windsurfer.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Lake_Arenal_Windsurfer.JPG/240px-Lake_Arenal_Windsurfer.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Arenal_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Arenal_Lake.jpg/120px-Arenal_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Arenal_Lake.jpg/180px-Arenal_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Arenal_Lake.jpg/240px-Arenal_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Arenal_Lake_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arenal_Lake_2.jpg/120px-Arenal_Lake_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arenal_Lake_2.jpg/180px-Arenal_Lake_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arenal_Lake_2.jpg/240px-Arenal_Lake_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Arenal_Volcano_panorama.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Arenal_Volcano_panorama.JPG/120px-Arenal_Volcano_panorama.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Arenal_Volcano_panorama.JPG/180px-Arenal_Volcano_panorama.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Arenal_Volcano_panorama.JPG/240px-Arenal_Volcano_panorama.JPG 2x" data-file-width="11541" data-file-height="2623" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Lake_Arenal_windsurf_and_kite_surf_beach_at_the_Tico_Wind_peninsula.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)"><img alt="Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Lake_Arenal_windsurf_and_kite_surf_beach_at_the_Tico_Wind_peninsula.jpg/120px-Lake_Arenal_windsurf_and_kite_surf_beach_at_the_Tico_Wind_peninsula.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Lake_Arenal_windsurf_and_kite_surf_beach_at_the_Tico_Wind_peninsula.jpg/180px-Lake_Arenal_windsurf_and_kite_surf_beach_at_the_Tico_Wind_peninsula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Lake_Arenal_windsurf_and_kite_surf_beach_at_the_Tico_Wind_peninsula.jpg/240px-Lake_Arenal_windsurf_and_kite_surf_beach_at_the_Tico_Wind_peninsula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="976" data-file-height="221" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lag Arenal (Lago Arenal)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kosti">Kosti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=36" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section's source code: Kosti"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-Kosta Rika għandha kosti kemm fuq l-Oċean Paċifiku kif ukoll fil-Baħar Karibew. B'kollox, għandha 1,236 km. Il-kosti tal-Kosta Rika jinsabu fi proċess kostanti ta' erożjoni jew mili, kif ġara bid-deformazzjoni li sofriet il-kosta tal-Karibew fit-terremot ta' Limón tal-1991, meta 90 km tal-kosta telgħet madwar metru. </p><p>Iż-żewġ kosti tal-oċeani għandhom differenzi notevoli f'termini tal-estensjoni, il-konfigurazzjoni u l-klima tagħhom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kosta_tal-Oċean_Paċifiku_(Litoral_del_océano_Pacífico)"><span id="Kosta_tal-O.C4.8Bean_Pa.C4.8Bifiku_.28Litoral_del_oc.C3.A9ano_Pac.C3.ADfico.29"></span>Kosta tal-Oċean Paċifiku (Litoral del océano Pacífico)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=37" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kosta tal-Oċean Paċifiku (Litoral del océano Pacífico)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section's source code: Kosta tal-Oċean Paċifiku (Litoral del océano Pacífico)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Nicoya_Peninsula_NASA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Nicoya_Peninsula_NASA.jpg/220px-Nicoya_Peninsula_NASA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Nicoya_Peninsula_NASA.jpg/330px-Nicoya_Peninsula_NASA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Nicoya_Peninsula_NASA.jpg/440px-Nicoya_Peninsula_NASA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="702" /></a><figcaption>Il-Peniżola ta' Nicoya, mal-Golf ta' Nicoya u l-gżejjer tagħha. Il-kosta tal-Paċifiku tal-Kosta Rika hija itwal u aktar imħatteb mill-kosta tal-Atlantiku.</figcaption></figure> <p>Huwa twil 1,016 km, li jagħmilha sitt darbiet akbar mill-kosta tal-Karibew. Hija l-aktar popolata u l-aktar attiva f'termini ta' kummerċ u turiżmu. Hija topografikament aktar imħatteb mill-kosta tal-Karibew, b'ħafna karatteristiċi ġeografiċi: </p><p>Il-kosta tibda lejn il-majjistral bil-Bajja ta' Salinas u l-peniżola ta' Santa Elena, li fihom l-eqdem kantina ġeoloġika fil-pajjiż (80 miljun sena). Il-Golf ta' Papagayo jifred Santa Elena mill-Peniżola Nicoya. Dan il-golf huwa ta’ importanza ekonomika kbira għall-pajjiż peress li huwa wieħed miċ-ċentri turistiċi ewlenin, minħabba l-bosta bajjiet u bajjiet tiegħu, li minnhom tispikka l-Bajja ta’ Culebra. Il-peniżola ta’ Nicoya hija l-akbar fil-pajjiż, b’bosta rdum, promontorji tal-blat, bajjiet u kapep, li fosthom jistgħu jissemmew Cape Velas, Cape Blanco u Punta Morales. </p><p>Il-peniżola tinkludi l-Golf ta' Nicoya, li huwa l-aktar daħla tal-baħar fond fil-Kosta Rika, u li fih jgħaddu żewġ xmajjar l-aktar importanti tal-pajjiż: Tempisque u Tárcoles. Il-Golf ta’ Nicoya fih mill-inqas 12-il gżira, uħud minnhom popolati. Għandu wkoll iż-żewġ portijiet l-aktar importanti fil-Paċifiku, Puntarenas u Caldera. Fil-każ tal-belt ta’ Puntarenas, hija mibnija fuq ilsien tar-ramel li joħroġ fil-golf, iffurmat minn materjal sedimentarju depożitat matul sekli mix-Xmara Barranca. </p><p>Lejn ix-Xlokk, il-kosta tifforma żewġ bajjiet: Herradura Bay u Coronado Bay. Dan huwa limitat minn Punta Quepos u Punta Llorona, u huwa l-post fejn ix-Xmara Grande de Térraba, l-akbar fil-pajjiż, tgħaddi f'delta wiesgħa. Il-peniżola Osa hija l-akbar fix-Xlokk tal-pajjiż. Għandha bosta bajjiet u l-Park Nazzjonali ta' Corcovado, l-aktar bijodiversità fil-Kosta Rika. Cape Matapalo, fl-aħħar tal-peniżola, huwa l-eqreb punt fuq il-kontinent tal-pajjiż għall-Gżira Cocos (436 km). Il-Peniżola ta' Osa tagħlaq il-Golf ta' Dulce, li fih kosta protetta, mangrovji u salini. L-aħħar karatteristika tal-kosta tan-nofsinhar hija Burica Point, li taqsam mal-Panama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kosta_Atlantika_(Litoral_atlántico)"><span id="Kosta_Atlantika_.28Litoral_atl.C3.A1ntico.29"></span>Kosta Atlantika (Litoral atlántico)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=38" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kosta Atlantika (Litoral atlántico)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section's source code: Kosta Atlantika (Litoral atlántico)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cahuita_(6216305626).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cahuita_%286216305626%29.jpg/220px-Cahuita_%286216305626%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cahuita_%286216305626%29.jpg/330px-Cahuita_%286216305626%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Cahuita_%286216305626%29.jpg/440px-Cahuita_%286216305626%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="2640" /></a><figcaption>Punta Cahuita. Il-kosta tal-Karibew għandha konfigurazzjoni rettilineari u inqas karatteristiċi ġeografiċi mill-Paċifiku.</figcaption></figure> <p>Għandha estensjoni ta' 220 km, li tifrex minn Punta Castilla, fil-bokka tax-Xmara San Juan, sax-Xmara Sixaola. Għandha klima tropikali b'xita li tħalli l-kosta taħt l-influwenza tal-irjieħ tal-grigal. Il-kurrent ekwatorjali tal-Golf tal-Messiku jgħaddi minn din il-kosta, u jħalli formazzjonijiet tal-qroll li jkunu naraw, li ma jseħħx fuq il-kosta tal-Paċifiku. </p><p>Il-kosta għandha konfigurazzjoni rettilineari, iddeterminata mill-akkumulazzjoni ta 'materjal sedimentarju minn alluvju depożitat mix-xmajjar, minbarra l-effett tal-mewġ. L-aktar inċidenti notevoli jibdew mill-bokka wiesgħa tax-Xmara Colorado u x-Xmara Reventazón-Parismina fil-Grigal, li l-armi multipli tagħhom jiffurmaw gżejjer tax-xmajjar, bħall-Gżira Calero, l-akbar fil-Kosta Rika. Il-korsa ta 'meandering tax-xmajjar tikkawża konċentrazzjoni ta' materjali abbundanti li jiffurmaw biċċiet tar-ramel, laguni u laguni, bil-bar ta 'Colorado jispikka. </p><p>Warajha tiġi Moín Bay, fejn tinsab il-Gżira Uvita, u l-outcrop fejn tinsab Puerto Limón, l-iktar belt importanti fil-Karibew. Lejn ix-Xlokk hemm Punta Cahuita, Uva, Mona u Cocles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arċipelagi_u_gżejjer_(Archipiélagos_e_islas)"><span id="Ar.C4.8Bipelagi_u_g.C5.BCejjer_.28Archipi.C3.A9lagos_e_islas.29"></span>Arċipelagi u gżejjer (Archipiélagos e islas)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=39" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Arċipelagi u gżejjer (Archipiélagos e islas)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section's source code: Arċipelagi u gżejjer (Archipiélagos e islas)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-Kosta Rika għandha varjetà wiesgħa ta' gżejjer ta' oriġini varjata fiż-żewġ oċeani. Ħafna minnhom huma parti minn parks nazzjonali u rifuġji naturali, filwaqt li oħrajn huma abitati, l-aktar dawk fil-Golf ta' Nicoya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="L-Arċipelagu_ta'_Murciélago_u_l-Gżira_Bolaños_(Archipiélago_del_Murciélago_e_isla_Bolaños)"><span id="L-Ar.C4.8Bipelagu_ta.27_Murci.C3.A9lago_u_l-G.C5.BCira_Bola.C3.B1os_.28Archipi.C3.A9lago_del_Murci.C3.A9lago_e_isla_Bola.C3.B1os.29"></span>L-Arċipelagu ta' Murciélago u l-Gżira Bolaños (Archipiélago del Murciélago e isla Bolaños)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=40" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: L-Arċipelagu ta' Murciélago u l-Gżira Bolaños (Archipiélago del Murciélago e isla Bolaños)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section's source code: L-Arċipelagu ta' Murciélago u l-Gżira Bolaños (Archipiélago del Murciélago e isla Bolaños)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dawn jinsabu fil-Bajja ta' Salinas, fuq il-kosta tal-Oċean Paċifiku, ħdejn il-fruntiera man-Nikaragwa. Huma gżejjer żgħar li jservu bħala kenn naturali għall-għasafar u l-fawna tal-baħar. Huma parti miż-Żona ta' Konservazzjoni ta' Guanacaste. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Arċipelagu_tal-Golf_ta'_Nicoya_(Archipiélago_del_golfo_de_Nicoya)"><span id="Ar.C4.8Bipelagu_tal-Golf_ta.27_Nicoya_.28Archipi.C3.A9lago_del_golfo_de_Nicoya.29"></span>Arċipelagu tal-Golf ta' Nicoya (Archipiélago del golfo de Nicoya)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=41" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Arċipelagu tal-Golf ta' Nicoya (Archipiélago del golfo de Nicoya)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section's source code: Arċipelagu tal-Golf ta' Nicoya (Archipiélago del golfo de Nicoya)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Isla_Guayabo,_golfo_de_Nicoya._Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Isla_Guayabo%2C_golfo_de_Nicoya._Costa_Rica.jpg/220px-Isla_Guayabo%2C_golfo_de_Nicoya._Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Isla_Guayabo%2C_golfo_de_Nicoya._Costa_Rica.jpg/330px-Isla_Guayabo%2C_golfo_de_Nicoya._Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Isla_Guayabo%2C_golfo_de_Nicoya._Costa_Rica.jpg/440px-Isla_Guayabo%2C_golfo_de_Nicoya._Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Il-Gżira Guayabo (Isla del Guayabo), fil-Golf ta' Nicoya, hija kenn għall-għasafar tal-baħar.</figcaption></figure> <p>Huma sensiela ta' gżejjer ta' oriġini vulkanika, li jinsabu fil-Golf ta' Nicoya, ħafna minnhom popolati minn żmien qabel il-Kolombja. Amministrattivament, huma parti mill-provinċja ta 'Puntarenas. L-akbar minnhom hija l-gżira ta 'Chira, li tinsab ħdejn il-bokka tax-Xmara Tempisque. Bi 43 km², hija l-akbar gżira fl-Oċean Paċifiku u l-aktar popolata. Il-Gżira Venado (6.5 km²), il-Gżira Caballo, u l-Gżira Cedros għandhom villaġġi żgħar li jgħixu bis-sajd artiġjanali. </p><p>Li jmiss fl-importanza hija San Lucas Island, l-eqreb tal-belt ta 'Puntarenas (8 km). San Lucas fih ħabs antik u bħalissa huwa kenn għall-annimali selvaġġi u sit turistiku. Ħdejn San Lucas hemm gżejjer żgħar mhux popolati li huma parti minn rifuġji naturali: Gżira Bejuco, Gżira Muertos, Gżira Jesusita, Gżira Pan de Azúcar, Gżira Pájaros, Gżira Guayabo u Gżira Negritos. </p><p>Il-Gżira Tortuga, flimkien mal-gżejjer ta 'Alcatraz u Tolinga, hija sit turistiku importanti għall-bajjiet tagħha u l-veġetazzjoni lush. Il-gżira ta' Cabo Blanco, li tinsab faċċata tagħha, fit-tarf tal-Lbiċ tal-peniżola Nicoya, hija parti mill-eqdem żona protetta fil-Kosta Rika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gżejjer_tal-Paċifiku_Ċentrali_u_tan-Nofsinhar_(Islas_del_Pacífico_central_y_sur)"><span id="G.C5.BCejjer_tal-Pa.C4.8Bifiku_.C4.8Aentrali_u_tan-Nofsinhar_.28Islas_del_Pac.C3.ADfico_central_y_sur.29"></span>Gżejjer tal-Paċifiku Ċentrali u tan-Nofsinhar (Islas del Pacífico central y sur)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=42" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Gżejjer tal-Paċifiku Ċentrali u tan-Nofsinhar (Islas del Pacífico central y sur)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section's source code: Gżejjer tal-Paċifiku Ċentrali u tan-Nofsinhar (Islas del Pacífico central y sur)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:View_from_Isla_del_Cano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/View_from_Isla_del_Cano.jpg/220px-View_from_Isla_del_Cano.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/View_from_Isla_del_Cano.jpg/330px-View_from_Isla_del_Cano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/View_from_Isla_del_Cano.jpg/440px-View_from_Isla_del_Cano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Il-Gżira Caño (Isla del Caño), fin-Nofsinhar tal-Paċifiku, hija kenn għall-annimali selvaġġi u sit arkeoloġiku.</figcaption></figure> <p>Lejn ix-Xlokk tal-Golf ta' Nicoya, hemm diversi gżejjer: il-Gżira Herradura, li tinsab fil-bajja tal-istess isem; Il-Gżira Damas, gżira tax-xmara marittima ħdejn il-belt ta' Quepos, li tinsab fil-bokka tax-Xmara Paquita; il-gżejjer tal-Park Nazzjonali Manuel Antonio (Olocuitas, Gemelas, Verde, Toro Amarillo u Mogote), li huma parti minn din iż-żona protetta; Il-Gżira Ballena, fil-Park Nazzjonali tal-Baħar Ballena, hija sit li jbejtu diversi speċi ta' balieni. </p><p>Waħda mill-aktar importanti hija l-Gżira Caño, li tinsab fil-punent tal-peniżola Osa, li għandha banek tal-qroll u ħajja tal-baħar abbundanti. Minbarra li hija kenn għall-annimali selvaġġi, il-Gżira Caño għandha l-uniku sit arkeoloġiku fil-Kosta Rika bi sferi tal-ġebel li nstab barra mit-territorju kontinentali tal-pajjiż. </p><p>Iż-żona tad-delta Térraba-Sierpe għandha bosta gżejjer tax-xmajjar, inklużi l-Gżira Violín u l-Gżejjer Zacate. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gżira_Koko_(Isla_del_Coco)"><span id="G.C5.BCira_Koko_.28Isla_del_Coco.29"></span>Gżira Koko (Isla del Coco)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=43" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Gżira Koko (Isla del Coco)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section's source code: Gżira Koko (Isla del Coco)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:A_gorgeous_waterfall_on_isla_del_coco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/A_gorgeous_waterfall_on_isla_del_coco.jpg/220px-A_gorgeous_waterfall_on_isla_del_coco.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/A_gorgeous_waterfall_on_isla_del_coco.jpg/330px-A_gorgeous_waterfall_on_isla_del_coco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/A_gorgeous_waterfall_on_isla_del_coco.jpg/440px-A_gorgeous_waterfall_on_isla_del_coco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="479" /></a><figcaption>Kaskata fuq il-Gżira Cocos. Skopert fl-1526, ilu jappartjeni lill-Kosta Rika mill-1869, ilu park nazzjonali mill-1978 u Sit ta' Wirt Dinji mill-1997.</figcaption></figure> <p>Cocos Island hija l-aktar gżira famuża fil-Kosta Rika. Hija tinsab 500 km fix-Xlokk ta' Puntarenas, il-provinċja li tappartjeni għaliha, fil-koordinati 05°31′N 87°04′W. Jista' jiġi aċċessat biss bid-dgħajsa. Il-gżira hija l-uniku outcrop ta' firxa ta' muntanji vulkanika estinta twila 700 km li testendi taħt il-baħar wirt tal-Kosta Rika. L-art tagħha hija 23.85 km², u tkejjel 7.6 km twila u 4.4 km wiesgħa, bil-forma tagħha bejn wieħed u ieħor rettangolari. Il-kosta hija sinuuża, b'karatteristiċi ġeografiċi bħal irdum, bajjiet u kapep. L-ogħla punt tagħha huwa Cerro Iglesias (575 m s.l.m.). Għandha bosta korsijiet tal-ilma li jiffurmaw sa 200 kaskata. Madwarha hemm diversi gżejjer bħall-Gżira Manuelita u l-Moais. </p><p>Hija kkaratterizzata mill-bijodiversità abbundanti tagħha, u għalhekk ġiet iddikjarata park nazzjonali u Sit ta' Wirt Dinji mill-UNESCO. Huwa kopert minn foresta sħaba lush. Minn 235 speċi ta' pjanti identifikati, 70 huma endemiċi. Minn 362 insett, 64 huma endemiċi. Hemm 2 speċi endemiċi ta' gremxul. Hemm ukoll 3 speċi ta' brimb irreġistrati; 85 għasfur, 4 minnhom endemiċi; 57 krustaċji; 118 tal-molluski; aktar minn 200 ħuta u 18-il qroll. L-insedjament ewlieni jinsab f'Waffer Bay, kważi kompletament magħmul minn persunal xjentifiku u ta' konservazzjoni: gwardjani tal-park, bijoloġisti, riċerkaturi, baħħara u voluntiera. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gżejjer_tal-Baħar_Karibew_(Islas_del_mar_Caribe)"><span id="G.C5.BCejjer_tal-Ba.C4.A7ar_Karibew_.28Islas_del_mar_Caribe.29"></span>Gżejjer tal-Baħar Karibew (Islas del mar Caribe)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=44" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Gżejjer tal-Baħar Karibew (Islas del mar Caribe)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section's source code: Gżejjer tal-Baħar Karibew (Islas del mar Caribe)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/220px-Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/330px-Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/440px-Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="527" /></a><figcaption>Il-Gżira Uvita f'Limón (Isla Uvita en Limón), fejn niżel Kristofru Kolombu fl-1502.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Kosta Rika għandha tliet gruppi ta 'gżejjer fil-Baħar Karibew: fit-Tramuntana tal-Karibew, hemm bosta gżejjer tax-xmajjar, iffurmati mill-bokka ta' diversi xmajjar fid-delta tax-Xmara San Juan, fuq il-fruntiera man-Nikaragwa. Il-biċċa l-kbira minn dawn il-gżejjer għandhom art bil-baħar, li jiffurmaw parti minn rifuġji naturali u tal-annimali selvaġġi. Il-Gżira Calero hija l-akbar fil-Kosta Rika (151.6 km²), segwita mill-Gżira Brava (44.4 km²), it-tnejn separati mix-Xmara Colorado. Hemm ukoll il-gżejjer Tortuguero, Pacuare, Penitencia u Palma, li jinsabu fil-bokka tax-xmajjar fil-Baħar Karibew. Il-gżejjer huma abitati ftit, bil-familji jiddedikaw lilhom infushom għall-agrikoltura u s-sajd. </p><p>Fil-Karibew ċentrali, l-aktar gżejjer notevoli huma Isla Moín u Isla Uvita, li jinsabu quddiem Puerto Limón. Moín jinsab fejn jibda l-kanal Tortuguero, li jippermetti komunikazzjoni tax-xmara bejn Limón u l-fruntiera man-Nikaragwa. Quddiem din il-gżira hemm il-port ta’ Moín, l-aktar baċir importanti fil-pajjiż fejn isiru l-esportazzjonijiet madwar l-Atlantiku. Il-Gżira Uvita, li tinsab 3 km quddiem Puerto Limón, hija ta’ importanza storika, peress li kienet l-ewwel punt fit-territorju nazzjonali fejn Kristofru Kolombu niżel fl-1502, fir-raba’ u l-aħħar vjaġġ tiegħu. Hija magħmula minn irdum tal-blat u miksija b'veġetazzjoni lush, iżda hija diżabitata. </p><p>Fin-Nofsinhar tal-Karibew, hemm Punta Mona Island, magħrufa wkoll bħala Monkey Point, gżira żgħira 'l barra mill-kosta tal-canton ta' Talamanca, ħdejn il-bokka tax-Xmara Sixaola. Għandha kosta irregolari b'sikek tal-qroll u hija koperta minn foresti tropikali. Hija parti mir-Rifuġju Nazzjonali tal-Ħajja Selvaġġa Mħallta Jairo Mora Sandoval Gandoca-Manzanillo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Baħar_territorjali_u_patrimonjali"><span id="Ba.C4.A7ar_territorjali_u_patrimonjali"></span>Baħar territorjali u patrimonjali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=45" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Baħar territorjali u patrimonjali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section's source code: Baħar territorjali u patrimonjali"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Mapa_del_Mar_de_Balboa_(l%C3%ADmites_marinos).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Mapa_del_Mar_de_Balboa_%28l%C3%ADmites_marinos%29.svg/220px-Mapa_del_Mar_de_Balboa_%28l%C3%ADmites_marinos%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Mapa_del_Mar_de_Balboa_%28l%C3%ADmites_marinos%29.svg/330px-Mapa_del_Mar_de_Balboa_%28l%C3%ADmites_marinos%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Mapa_del_Mar_de_Balboa_%28l%C3%ADmites_marinos%29.svg/440px-Mapa_del_Mar_de_Balboa_%28l%C3%ADmites_marinos%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2177" data-file-height="2006" /></a><figcaption>Mappa bil-konfini marittimi bejn pajjiżi b'ilmijiet fil-Baħar Balboa.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-baħar territorjali tal-Kosta Rika għandu wisa 'ta' 12-il mil nawtiku (22,200 km²) tul il-kosta kollha. Huwa meqjus bħala parti integrali tal-pajjiż għall-iskopijiet legali kollha. Miżjud ma' l-estensjoni territorjali tal-pajjiż (51,100 km²), din tammonta għal total ta' 73,300 km². Bil-liġi, iż-żona marittimu-terrestri hija proprjetà tal-Istat u ma tistax tkun proprjetà ta' individwi. </p><p>Il-baħar patrimonjali huwa magħmul minn 188 mil nawtiku (348,210 km²) lejn il-baħar miftuħ, wara t-12-il mil tal-baħar territorjali. Iż-żona ekonomika esklussiva tal-Kosta Rika fiż-żewġ oċeani tammonta għal 574,725 km², li miżjuda mal-erja tal-art tagħti lill-pajjiż total ta '625,825 km² f'erja. Il-baħar tal-wirt tal-Kosta Rika fl-Oċean Paċifiku huwa akbar milli fil-Baħar Karibew minħabba l-lokazzjoni ġeografika tal-Gżira Cocos. Il-Kosta Rika teżerċita s-sovranità fuq il-baħar tal-wirt tagħha kemm għall-finijiet ta’ sfruttament kummerċjali, kif ukoll għall-esplorazzjoni, il-konservazzjoni u l-ġestjoni tar-riżorsi ħajjin u mhux ħajjin (taħt il-ħamrija u l-ilmijiet) skont il-liġi internazzjonali. </p><p>Permezz tal-Baħar Karibew, il-Kosta Rika għandha limiti marittimi man-Nikaragwa, il-Panama u l-Kolombja. Permezz tal-Oċean Paċifiku, il-Kosta Rika għandha limiti marittimi man-Nikaragwa, il-Panama, il-Kolombja u l-Ekwador, dan tal-aħħar permezz tal-limitu marittimu bejn il-Gżira Cocos u l-Gżejjer Galapagos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=46" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Klima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section's source code: Klima"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Koppen-Geiger_Map_CRI_present.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Koppen-Geiger_Map_CRI_present.svg/220px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_CRI_present.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Koppen-Geiger_Map_CRI_present.svg/330px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_CRI_present.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Koppen-Geiger_Map_CRI_present.svg/440px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_CRI_present.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Mappa tal-Kosta Rika mill-klassifikazzjoni tal-klima Köppen</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Kosta Rika għandha klima tropikali matul is-sena kollha. Hemm żewġ staġuni: l-istaġun xott, minn Diċembru sa April, u l-istaġun tax-xita, minn Mejju sa Novembru. Marzu u April huma l-aktar xhur sħan fil-pajjiż, filwaqt li Diċembru u Jannar huma l-aktar kesħin. Madankollu, hemm ġranet tax-xita fl-istaġun xott, kif ukoll ġimgħat mingħajr xita fl-istaġun tax-xita. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika huwa pajjiż klimatikament varjat ħafna, ġeneralment jinsab fir-reġjun neotropikali, għalhekk għandu klima tropikali, b'żewġ staġuni definiti sew fi kważi t-territorju kollu: l-istaġun xott (imsejjaħ ukoll sajf) u l-istaġun tax-xita (imsejjaħ xitwa). ). L-istaġun niexef jibda mill-bidu ta' Diċembru sal-aħħar ta' April, filwaqt li l-istaġun tax-xita jibda mill-bidu ta' Mejju sal-aħħar ta' Novembru Barra minn hekk, matul l-istaġun tax-xita hemm żmien imsejjaħ Veranillo de San Juan fl-aħħar jiem tax-xahar ta' Ġunju meta' l-klima għal darb’oħra ssir staġun niexef għal perjodu qasir ta' żmien. </p><p>Madankollu, it-topografija tal-pajjiż hija diverġenti ħafna, bil-preżenza ta 'muntanji, widien u pjanuri f'territorju pjuttost żgħir. Minħabba l-post tropikali tagħha, it-temperatura ma ssofrix varjazzjonijiet drastiċi. Billi jinsab fl-emisferu tat-Tramuntana, in-nazzjon huwa affettwat minn bidliet staġjonali matul ix-xahar ta 'Diċembru, meta t-temperaturi għandhom it-tendenza li jonqsu b'mod konsiderevoli minħabba l-irjieħ tat-tramuntana fl-ogħla postijiet fil-pajjiż. It-tul tal-ġurnata huwa affettwat matul is-solstizji u l-ekwinozji. Is-sistemi tal-muntanji jimxu lonġitudinali mill-majjistral sax-xlokk, u jiddeterminaw tliet reġjuni klimatiċi ewlenin: </p> <ul><li>Ir-Reġjun Tropikali Umidu Atlantiku, li jkopri l-kosta tal-Karibew u t-tramuntana tal-pajjiż, għandu klima tropikali umda, b'reġim ta' xita għolja (kważi sa 5000 mm fis-sena), b’xita s-sena kollha minħabba l-istaġun tax-xita u l- irjieħ tal-art kostanti mit-tramuntana, speċjalment fl-għoljiet tal-meded tal-muntanji, bi tnaqqis fix-xita fi Frar, Marzu u Ottubru, u temperaturi li qatt ma huma inqas minn 22 °C u massimi medji ta' 30 °C, minħabba l-kostanti imsaħħab.</li> <li>Ir-Reġjun tal-Paċifiku Tropikali, bi klima tropikali bi staġun niexef definit sew fit-taqsima tat-Tramuntana, b'temperaturi massimi sa 30 °C fix-xitwa u 38 °C fis-sajf u temperaturi minimi ta' 18 °C u 22 °C fl-istess staġuni, rispettivament, l-istaġun tax-xita fiż-żona huwa qasir, sa 6 xhur minn Mejju sa Novembru, b'reġim ta 'xita ta' 1500 sa 2000 mm fis-sena. Fis-sezzjoni tan-Nofsinhar tal-Paċifiku, il-klima hija l-istess bħall-kosta Atlantika tal-pajjiż, sħuna u b’xita kbira s-sena kollha, għalkemm għandha staġun qasir xott li ġeneralment ikun madwar Frar u jkollu temperaturi ogħla.</li> <li>Ir-Reġjun Intermontana Ċentrali jinkludi l-Wied Ċentrali u l-meded muntanjużi tan-Nofsinhar u l-widien tagħhom bħal El General. Għandu eżenzjoni muntanjuża b'altitudni bejn 500 u 1200 m 'il fuq mil-livell tal-baħar. n. m., b’temperaturi sħan jiġu rreġistrati fil-punent fil-partijiet baxxi sa 32 °C bħall-belt ta’ Alajuela, Atenas, San Isidro del General u Buenos Aires minħabba l-influwenza kbira tal-klima tal-Paċifiku, fiċ-ċentru temperaturi moderati ta’ 26 °C bħal f’San José, Puriscal, San Ramón u Coto Brus, u 23 °C f’Cartago u Dota, u lejn il-Lvant temperaturi kesħin fil-partijiet għoljin sa -2 °C bħall-Vulkan Irazú u Cerro Chirripó. Iż-żoni aktar sħan u aktar baxxi huma aktar niexfa minħabba l-influwenza klimatika tal-Paċifiku, u ż-żoni kesħin u kesħin huma aktar imxarrba minħabba li huma eqreb lejn il-linji tal-meded muntanjużi fejn hemm aktar influwenza klimatika mill-Karibew.</li></ul> <p>Barra minn hekk, l-Istitut Meteoroloġiku Nazzjonali jaqsam il-Kosta Rika, skont ċerti karatteristiċi u differenzjazzjonijiet, fis-sitt reġjuni klimatiċi li ġejjin: Wied Ċentrali, Paċifiku tat-Tramuntana, Paċifiku Ċentrali, Żona tan-Nofsinhar, Żona tat-Tramuntana, Karibew u Gżira Cocos. </p><p>Minħabba l-lokazzjoni ġeografika tan-nazzjon, it-territorju huwa affettwat kull sena mill-istaġun tal-uragani, b'impatt akbar fi żminijiet storiċi mill-Uragan Fifi-Orlene (1974), l-Uragan Juana (1985), l-Uragan Cesar-Douglas (1996), l-Uragan Mitch (1998), Maltempata Tropikali Alma (2008), Uragan Tomás (2010), Uragan Otto (2016), Maltempata Tropikali Nate (2017) u Uragan Eta (2020) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pajsaġġi_bijoklimatiċi_tal-Kosta_Rika"><span id="Pajsa.C4.A1.C4.A1i_bijoklimati.C4.8Bi_tal-Kosta_Rika"></span>Pajsaġġi bijoklimatiċi tal-Kosta Rika</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=47" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Pajsaġġi bijoklimatiċi tal-Kosta Rika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section's source code: Pajsaġġi bijoklimatiċi tal-Kosta Rika"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Volc%C3%A1n_Turrialba_desde_Santuario_Los_Quetzales.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Klima ta' altitudni għolja moderata Vulkan Turrialba"><img alt="Klima ta' altitudni għolja moderata Vulkan Turrialba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Volc%C3%A1n_Turrialba_desde_Santuario_Los_Quetzales.jpg/120px-Volc%C3%A1n_Turrialba_desde_Santuario_Los_Quetzales.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Volc%C3%A1n_Turrialba_desde_Santuario_Los_Quetzales.jpg/180px-Volc%C3%A1n_Turrialba_desde_Santuario_Los_Quetzales.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Volc%C3%A1n_Turrialba_desde_Santuario_Los_Quetzales.jpg/240px-Volc%C3%A1n_Turrialba_desde_Santuario_Los_Quetzales.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Klima ta' altitudni għolja moderata Vulkan Turrialba</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Espadilla_Sur._Manuel_Antonio._Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Klima tropikali bl-istaġun xott Manuel Antonio"><img alt="Klima tropikali bl-istaġun xott Manuel Antonio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Espadilla_Sur._Manuel_Antonio._Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Espadilla_Sur._Manuel_Antonio._Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Espadilla_Sur._Manuel_Antonio._Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Espadilla_Sur._Manuel_Antonio._Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Espadilla_Sur._Manuel_Antonio._Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Espadilla_Sur._Manuel_Antonio._Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Klima tropikali bl-istaġun xott Manuel Antonio</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Casonasantarosa2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Rosa foresta tropikali niexfa"><img alt="Santa Rosa foresta tropikali niexfa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Casonasantarosa2.JPG/120px-Casonasantarosa2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Casonasantarosa2.JPG/180px-Casonasantarosa2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Casonasantarosa2.JPG/240px-Casonasantarosa2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Santa Rosa foresta tropikali niexfa</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Parque_Nacional_Braulio_Carrillo_Sector_Volc%C3%A1n_Barva.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Foresti umdi montani u premontani, Park Nazzjonali Braulio Carrillo"><img alt="Foresti umdi montani u premontani, Park Nazzjonali Braulio Carrillo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Parque_Nacional_Braulio_Carrillo_Sector_Volc%C3%A1n_Barva.jpg/120px-Parque_Nacional_Braulio_Carrillo_Sector_Volc%C3%A1n_Barva.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Parque_Nacional_Braulio_Carrillo_Sector_Volc%C3%A1n_Barva.jpg/180px-Parque_Nacional_Braulio_Carrillo_Sector_Volc%C3%A1n_Barva.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Parque_Nacional_Braulio_Carrillo_Sector_Volc%C3%A1n_Barva.jpg/240px-Parque_Nacional_Braulio_Carrillo_Sector_Volc%C3%A1n_Barva.jpg 2x" data-file-width="934" data-file-height="584" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Foresti umdi montani u premontani, Park Nazzjonali Braulio Carrillo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Monteverde_bosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monteverde cloud foresta"><img alt="Monteverde cloud foresta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Monteverde_bosque.jpg/120px-Monteverde_bosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Monteverde_bosque.jpg/180px-Monteverde_bosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Monteverde_bosque.jpg/240px-Monteverde_bosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Monteverde cloud foresta</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Tortuguero_Nationalpark.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Foresta umda tropikali, Park Nazzjonali Tortuguero"><img alt="Foresta umda tropikali, Park Nazzjonali Tortuguero" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Tortuguero_Nationalpark.jpg/120px-Tortuguero_Nationalpark.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Tortuguero_Nationalpark.jpg/180px-Tortuguero_Nationalpark.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Tortuguero_Nationalpark.jpg/240px-Tortuguero_Nationalpark.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Foresta umda tropikali, Park Nazzjonali Tortuguero</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costaricacanonegro.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wetland ta' Caño Negro"><img alt="Wetland ta' Caño Negro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Costaricacanonegro.jpg/120px-Costaricacanonegro.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Costaricacanonegro.jpg/180px-Costaricacanonegro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Costaricacanonegro.jpg/240px-Costaricacanonegro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="503" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Wetland ta' Caño Negro</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_Chirripo_paramo_26.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cerro Chirripó Páramo"><img alt="Cerro Chirripó Páramo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Costa_Rica_Chirripo_paramo_26.jpg/120px-Costa_Rica_Chirripo_paramo_26.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Costa_Rica_Chirripo_paramo_26.jpg/180px-Costa_Rica_Chirripo_paramo_26.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Costa_Rica_Chirripo_paramo_26.jpg/240px-Costa_Rica_Chirripo_paramo_26.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cerro Chirripó Páramo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Il-pjanuri tal-Majjistral tal-Paċifiku, fi Guanacaste, għandhom klima tropikali niexfa. Jintużaw prinċipalment fit-trobbija tal-bhejjem, il-kultivazzjoni tar-ross u l-kannamieli."><img alt="Il-pjanuri tal-Majjistral tal-Paċifiku, fi Guanacaste, għandhom klima tropikali niexfa. Jintużaw prinċipalment fit-trobbija tal-bhejjem, il-kultivazzjoni tar-ross u l-kannamieli." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg/120px-Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg/180px-Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg/240px-Santa_Rosa_guanacaste.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4662" data-file-height="1112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Il-pjanuri tal-Majjistral tal-Paċifiku, fi Guanacaste, għandhom klima tropikali niexfa. Jintużaw prinċipalment fit-trobbija tal-bhejjem, il-kultivazzjoni tar-ross u l-kannamieli.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:ParqueNacionalSJO.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Klima moderata b'sajf ħafif, Park Nazzjonali San José"><img alt="Klima moderata b'sajf ħafif, Park Nazzjonali San José" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/ParqueNacionalSJO.jpg/120px-ParqueNacionalSJO.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/ParqueNacionalSJO.jpg/180px-ParqueNacionalSJO.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/ParqueNacionalSJO.jpg/240px-ParqueNacionalSJO.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1836" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Klima moderata b'sajf ħafif, Park Nazzjonali San José</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flora_u_fawna">Flora u fawna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=48" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Flora u fawna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section's source code: Flora u fawna"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Red_eyed_tree_frog_edit2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Red_eyed_tree_frog_edit2.jpg/220px-Red_eyed_tree_frog_edit2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Red_eyed_tree_frog_edit2.jpg/330px-Red_eyed_tree_frog_edit2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Red_eyed_tree_frog_edit2.jpg/440px-Red_eyed_tree_frog_edit2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2293" data-file-height="1720" /></a><figcaption>Żrinġ tas-siġar b'għajnejn ħomor (Agalychnis callidryas)</figcaption></figure> <p>Minkejja d-daqs tagħha, il-Kosta Rika hija waħda mill-pajjiżi bl-akbar bijodiversità fl-Amerika Latina kollha. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika għandha kopertura ta' veġetazzjoni rikka, kemm f'termini ta' varjetà ta 'speċi kif ukoll id-densità tagħhom. Hemm aktar minn 12,000 speċi ta 'pjanti fil-pajjiż, inklużi aktar minn 1,300 speċi ta' orkidej. Is-siġra nazzjonali hija s-siġra Guanacaste, il-fjura nazzjonali hija l-Guaria Morada. </p><p>Il-foresti jkopru 1/3 taż-żona totali tal-pajjiż. Il-mangrovi jokkupaw madwar 1% taż-żona totali tal-pajjiż u huma l-aktar ikkonċentrati fuq ix-xaqliba tal-Paċifiku. Il-foresti tad-dell iseħħu fil-Karibew, fil-Muntanji Talamanca u fil-Peniżola Osa, li kollha għadhom verġni. Il-foresti tropikali tropikali jseħħu fit-tramuntana u fiċ-ċentru tal-pajjiż. </p><p>Il-fawna tal-Kosta Rika hija varjata u diversa; Skont id-densità tal-ispeċi, il-Kosta Rika tinsab fl-ewwel post fid-dinja. Il-pajjiż fih 234 speċi ta' mammiferi, nofshom friefet il-lejl; 850 speċi ta' għasafar, li minnhom 600 huma residenti; aktar minn 200 speċi ta 'rettili, ħafna minnhom sriep; madwar 180 speċi ta' anfibji. </p><p>Fil-pajjiż hemm aktar minn 150 speċi fil-periklu ta' estinzjoni, fosthom il-ġaguar, it-tapir, il-pekari, l-ajkla arpija u l-makaw. </p><p>Park nazzjonali wieħed, il-Park Nazzjonali ta' Corcovado, huwa rikonoxxut internazzjonalment fost l-ambjentalisti għall-bijodiversità tiegħu (inklużi qtates kbar u tapiri) u huwa fejn il-viżitaturi jistgħu jistennew li jaraw rikkezza ta 'annimali selvaġġi. Corcovado huwa l-uniku park fil-Kosta Rika fejn jistgħu jinstabu l-erba' speċi ta' xadini tal-Kosta Rika. Dawn jinkludu l-kapuċċin ta' ras bajda, il-mantled howler, ix-xadina brimba ta' Geoffroy fil-periklu, u x-xadina iskojjattlu tal-Amerika Ċentrali, li tinsab biss fuq il-kosta tal-Paċifiku tal-Kosta Rika u parti żgħira mill-Panama, u tinsab biss fil-Paċifiku. kosta tal-Kosta Rika u parti żgħira tal-Panama meqjusa fil-periklu sal-2008, meta l-istatus tagħha ġie aġġornat għal vulnerabbli. Id-deforestazzjoni, il-kummerċ illegali tal-annimali domestiċi, u l-kaċċa huma r-raġunijiet ewlenin għall-istatus mhedded tagħha. La Amistad u Chirripó jippreżentaw il-klima tal-páramo, f'altitudni ta' aktar minn 3000 metru 'l fuq mil-livell tal-baħar, li jipprovdu tipi oħra ta' flora u fawna, bħall-coati ta' imnieħer abjad, it-traxx tan-nugrufun u r-rogiera amoena. Il-Kosta Rika hija l-ewwel pajjiż tropikali li waqqaf u reġġa' lura d-deforestazzjoni; irrestawra b'suċċess il-forestazzjoni tiegħu u żviluppa servizz tal-ekosistema biex jgħallem lill-bijoloġisti u lill-ekoloġisti dwar il-miżuri ta 'protezzjoni ambjentali tiegħu. Il-pajjiż kellu punteġġ medju tal-Indiċi tal-Integrità tal-Pajsaġġ tal-Foresti tal-2018 ta' 4.65/10, li kklassifika fit-118-il post globalment fost 172 pajjiż. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kisi_tal-foresti">Kisi tal-foresti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=49" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kisi tal-foresti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section's source code: Kisi tal-foresti"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Skont il-FAO, fl-2010 il-Kosta Rika għandha żona ta' foresti ta' 26,050 km², li tikkorrispondi għal 51% tat-territorju nazzjonali. Matul il-perjodu 1990-2000 il-pajjiż ippreżenta rata ta' varjazzjoni annwali ta' -0.8%, li kienet tirrappreżenta deforestazzjoni ta' 190 km²/Sena. Madankollu, fil-perjodu 2000-2010, din ix-xejra ġiet maqluba, u kisbet żieda ta' 0.9%, ekwivalenti għall-irkupru ta' 230 km²/Sena ta' kopertura tal-foresti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistema_ta'_Park_Nazzjonali"><span id="Sistema_ta.27_Park_Nazzjonali"></span>Sistema ta' Park Nazzjonali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=50" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Sistema ta' Park Nazzjonali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section's source code: Sistema ta' Park Nazzjonali"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-pajjiż huwa notevolment rispettat internazzjonalment għas-sistema tiegħu ta' Parks Nazzjonali, amministrati mis-Sistema Nazzjonali taż-Żoni ta' Konservazzjoni. L-akbar park fil-pajjiż huwa l-Park Nazzjonali tal-Baħar Las Baulas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gvern_u_politika">Gvern u politika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=51" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Gvern u politika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section's source code: Gvern u politika"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organizzazzjoni_territorjali">Organizzazzjoni territorjali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=52" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Organizzazzjoni territorjali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section's source code: Organizzazzjoni territorjali"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_provinces_named.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Costa_Rica_provinces_named.png/220px-Costa_Rica_provinces_named.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Costa_Rica_provinces_named.png/330px-Costa_Rica_provinces_named.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Costa_Rica_provinces_named.png/440px-Costa_Rica_provinces_named.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="481" /></a><figcaption>Organizzazzjoni territorjali</figcaption></figure> <p>Skont il-Kostituzzjoni Politika fl-artikolu 168 tagħha, id-diviżjoni territorjali tal-Kosta Rika hija organizzata bil-liġi fi tliet tipi ta' entità subnazzjonali: Għall-finijiet tal-Amministrazzjoni Pubblika, it-territorju nazzjonali huwa maqsum fi provinċji, dawn f'cantons u l-cantons f'distretti.” Il-pajjiż jikkonsisti minn 7 provinċji, 84 canton u 489 distrett. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relazzjonijiet_barranin">Relazzjonijiet barranin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=53" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Relazzjonijiet barranin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section's source code: Relazzjonijiet barranin"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Barack_Obama_with_Costa_Rican_children.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Barack_Obama_with_Costa_Rican_children.jpg/220px-Barack_Obama_with_Costa_Rican_children.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Barack_Obama_with_Costa_Rican_children.jpg/330px-Barack_Obama_with_Costa_Rican_children.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Barack_Obama_with_Costa_Rican_children.jpg/440px-Barack_Obama_with_Costa_Rican_children.jpg 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="436" /></a><figcaption>Barack Obama u Laura Chinchilla ma' tfal tal-Kosta Rika f'San José</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Localisation_de_l%27ile_de_Clipperton.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Localisation_de_l%27ile_de_Clipperton.png/220px-Localisation_de_l%27ile_de_Clipperton.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Localisation_de_l%27ile_de_Clipperton.png/330px-Localisation_de_l%27ile_de_Clipperton.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Localisation_de_l%27ile_de_Clipperton.png/440px-Localisation_de_l%27ile_de_Clipperton.png 2x" data-file-width="783" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption>L-estensjoni taż-ŻEE tal-punent tal-Kosta Rika fil-Paċifiku</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Kosta Rika hija membru attiv tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti u l-Organizzazzjoni tal-Istati Amerikani. Il-Qorti Inter-Amerikana tad-Drittijiet tal-Bniedem u l-Università tal-Paċi tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti huma bbażati fil-Kosta Rika. Hija wkoll membru ta' ħafna organizzazzjonijiet internazzjonali oħra relatati mad-drittijiet tal-bniedem u d-demokrazija, bħall-Komunità tad-Demokraziji. L-għan ewlieni tal-politika barranija tal-Kosta Rika huwa li tippromwovi d-drittijiet tal-bniedem u l-iżvilupp sostenibbli bħala mod biex jiġu żgurati l-istabbiltà u t-tkabbir. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika hija membru tal-Qorti Kriminali Internazzjonali, mingħajr ftehim ta' immunità bilaterali għall-protezzjoni tal-forzi armati tal-Istati Uniti (skont l-Artikolu 98). Il-Kosta Rika hija osservatur tal-Organizzazzjoni Internazzjonali ta' La Francophonie. </p><p>Fl-10 ta' Settembru, 1961, ftit xhur wara li Fidel Castro ddikjara lil Kuba stat soċjalista, il-President tal-Kosta Rika Mario Echandi temm ir-relazzjonijiet diplomatiċi ma' Kuba permezz tad-Digriet Eżekuttiv Numru 2. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika għandha nuqqas ta' qbil għal żmien twil man-Nikaragwa dwar ix-Xmara San Juan, li tiddefinixxi l-fruntiera bejn iż-żewġ pajjiżi, u d-drittijiet tan-navigazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika fuq ix-xmara. Fl-14 ta' Lulju 2009, il-Qorti Internazzjonali tal-Ġustizzja fl-Aja kkonfermat id-drittijiet tan-navigazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika għas-sajd kummerċjali ta' sussistenza fuq in-naħa tagħha tax-xmara. Trattat tal-1858 estenda d-drittijiet tan-navigazzjoni għall-Kosta Rika, iżda n-Nikaragwa ċaħad li l-vjaġġi tal-passiġġieri u s-sajd kienu parti mill-ftehim; Il-qorti ddeċidiet li l-Kosta Rika fuq ix-xmara ma kinux meħtieġa li jkollhom karti turistiċi jew viżi tan-Nikaragwa kif sostna n-Nikaragwa, iżda, f’nod lin-Nikaragwa, iddeċidiet li d-dgħajjes u l-passiġġieri tal-Kosta Rika għandhom jieqfu fl-ewwel u l-aħħar port tan-Nikaragwa tul tiegħu. rotta. Irid ikollhom ukoll dokument tal-identità jew passaport. In-Nikaragwa tista' wkoll timponi skedi fuq it-traffiku tal-Kosta Rika. In-Nikaragwa tista’ teħtieġ li l-vapuri tal-Kosta Rika juru l-bandiera tan-Nikaragwa, iżda ma tistax titlobhom għall-ħruġ mill-portijiet tagħha. Dawn kienu kollha punti speċifiċi ta' kontenzjoni li tressqu l-qorti fil-preżentata tal-2005. </p><p>Fl-2010, kien hemm ukoll tilwima madwar Calero Island, u l-effetti tat-tħammil Nikaragwa tax-xmara f'dik iż-żona. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika temmet il-mandat tagħha fil-Kunsill tas-Sigurtà tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti, wara li ġiet eletta għal terminu ta' sentejn li ma jiġġedded fl-elezzjonijiet tal-2007. Il-mandat tagħha skada fil-31 ta' Diċembru, 2009; Din kienet it-tielet darba li l-Kosta Rika kienet parti mill-Kunsill tas-Sigurtà. Elayne Whyte Gómez hija r-Rappreżentant Permanenti tal-Kosta Rika għall-Uffiċċju tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti f'Ġinevra (2017) u President tal-Konferenza tan-Nazzjonijiet Uniti biex Tinnegozja Strument Legalment Vinkolanti li Jipprojbixxi l-Armi Nukleari. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paċifiżmu"><span id="Pa.C4.8Bifi.C5.BCmu"></span>Paċifiżmu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=54" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Paċifiżmu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section's source code: Paċifiżmu"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fl-1 ta' Diċembru, 1948, il-Kosta Rika abolit il-forza militari tagħha. Fl-1949, l-abolizzjoni tal-armata ġiet introdotta fl-artikolu 12 tal-Kostituzzjoni tal-Kosta Rika. Il-baġit li qabel kien iddedikat għall-militar issa huwa ddedikat biex jipprovdi kura tas-saħħa u servizzi edukattivi. Skont Deutsche Welle, "Il-Kosta Rika hija magħrufa għad-demokrazija stabbli tagħha, politiki soċjali progressivi, bħal edukazzjoni pubblika b'xejn u obbligatorja, benesseri soċjali għoli, u enfasi fuq il-protezzjoni ambjentali." Għall-infurzar tal-liġi, il-Kosta Rika għandha l-aġenzija tal-pulizija tal-Forza Pubblika tal-Kosta Rika. </p><p>Fl-2017, il-Kosta Rika ffirmat it-trattat tan-NU dwar il-Projbizzjoni tal-Armi Nukleari. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika hija t-58 l-iktar pajjiż paċifiku fid-dinja, skont l-Indiċi Globali tal-Paċi tal-2024. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ambjentaliżmu"><span id="Ambjentali.C5.BCmu"></span>Ambjentaliżmu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=55" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Ambjentaliżmu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section's source code: Ambjentaliżmu"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fl-2021, il-Kosta Rika, flimkien mad-Danimarka, nedew il-“Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance” (BOGA) biex iwaqqfu l-użu tal-fjuwils fossili. Il-kampanja BOGA tnediet fis-Summit dwar il-Klima COP26, fejn l-Isvezja ngħaqdet bħala membru ewlieni, filwaqt li n-New Zealand u l-Portugall ingħaqdu bħala membri assoċjati. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografija">Demografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=56" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Demografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section's source code: Demografija"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iċ-ċensiment tal-2022 kien jgħodd popolazzjoni totali ta' 5,044,197 persuna. Fl-2022, iċ-ċensiment irreġistra wkoll l-identità etnika jew razzjali tal-gruppi kollha separatament għall-ewwel darba f'aktar minn ħamsa u disgħin sena miċ-ċensiment tal-1927 Għażliet inkludew indiġeni, suwed jew Afro-dixxendenti, mulatti, Ċiniżi, mestizos, abjad u oħrajn fit-taqsima IV: mistoqsija 7. Fl-2011, id-dejta għall-gruppi li ġejjin kienet: 83.6% razza bajda jew imħallta, 6.7% mulatta, 2.4% Native American, 1.1% iswed jew Afro-Karibew; iċ-ċensiment wera 1.1% bħala Oħrajn, 2.9% (141,304 ruħ) bħala Xejn u 2.2% (107,196 persuna) bħala mhux speċifikat. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:PiramidePoblacionCR23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/PiramidePoblacionCR23.jpg/220px-PiramidePoblacionCR23.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/PiramidePoblacionCR23.jpg/330px-PiramidePoblacionCR23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/PiramidePoblacionCR23.jpg/440px-PiramidePoblacionCR23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="467" /></a><figcaption>Piramida tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika 2023</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Costa_Rica_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png/220px-Costa_Rica_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Costa_Rica_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png/330px-Costa_Rica_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Costa_Rica_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png/440px-Costa_Rica_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png 2x" data-file-width="2212" data-file-height="1777" /></a><figcaption>Piramida tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika fl-2020</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_demography.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Costa_Rica_demography.png/220px-Costa_Rica_demography.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Costa_Rica_demography.png/330px-Costa_Rica_demography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Costa_Rica_demography.png/440px-Costa_Rica_demography.png 2x" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="426" /></a><figcaption>Popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika, (1961-2003).</figcaption></figure> <p>Fl-2011, kien hemm aktar minn 104,000 abitant indiġenu Amerikan jew indiġenu, li jirrappreżentaw 2.4% tal-popolazzjoni. Ħafna minnhom jgħixu f'riżervi iżolati, imqassma fi tmien gruppi etniċi: Quitirrisí (fil-Wied Ċentrali), Matambú jew Chorotega (Guanacaste), Maleku (tramuntana ta' Alajuela), Bribri (fin-nofsinhar tal-Atlantiku), Cabécar (Medda tal-Muntanji Talamanca), Ngäbe (in-Nofsinhar tal-Kosta Rika, tul il-fruntiera mal-Panama), Boruca (in-Nofsinhar tal-Kosta Rika) u Térraba (in-Nofsinhar tal-Kosta Rika). </p><p>Il-popolazzjoni tinkludi Kostarikani Ewropej (ta' dixxendenza Ewropea), primarjament ta' dixxendenza Spanjola, b'numru sinifikanti ta' familji Taljani, Ġermaniżi, Ingliżi, Olandiżi, Franċiżi, Irlandiżi, Portugiżi u Pollakki, kif ukoll komunità Lhudija mdaqqsa. Il-biċċa l-kbira tal-Afro-Kosta Rika huma dixxendenti li jitkellmu bil-Kreolo bl-Ingliż ta' ħaddiema immigranti suwed Ġamajkani tas-seklu 19. </p><p>Iċ-ċensiment tal-2011 ikklassifika 83.6% tal-popolazzjoni bħala razza bajda jew imħallta; dawn tal-aħħar huma nies ta' antenati Ewropej u Amerindjan magħquda. Is-segment tal-mulatti (taħlita ta' bojod u suwed) kien jirrappreżenta 6.7% u n-nies indiġeni kienu jikkostitwixxu 2.4% tal-popolazzjoni. Il-popolazzjonijiet indiġeni u Ewropej tal-mestizo huma ħafna iżgħar minn f'pajjiżi oħra tal-Amerika Latina. L-eċċezzjonijiet huma Guanacaste, fejn kważi nofs il-popolazzjoni hija viżibbilment mestizo, wirt tal-għaqdiet aktar mifruxa bejn settlers Spanjoli u Amerinjani Chorotega fuq diversi ġenerazzjonijiet, u Limón, fejn tgħix il-maġġoranza l-kbira tal-komunità Afro-Kosta Rika. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika tospita ħafna refuġjati, l-aktar mill-Venezwela, il-Kolombja u n-Nikaragwa. Bħala riżultat ta 'dak u l-immigrazzjoni illegali, huwa stmat li bejn 10% u 15% (400,000–600,000) tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika hija magħmula minn Nikaragwa. Xi Nikaragwani jemigraw biex ifittxu opportunitajiet ta' xogħol staġjonali u mbagħad jirritornaw lejn pajjiżhom. Il-Kosta Rika laqgħet ħafna refuġjati minn varjetà ta' pajjiżi tal-Amerika Latina oħra li ħarbu minn gwerer ċivili u dittatorjati matul is-snin sebgħin u tmenin, partikolarment l-Arġentina, kif ukoll nies minn El Salvador li kienu qed jaħarbu mill-gwerrilli u mill-iskwadri tas-sigurtà tal-gvern. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Ni%C3%B1os_costarricenses.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ni%C3%B1os_costarricenses.JPG/220px-Ni%C3%B1os_costarricenses.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ni%C3%B1os_costarricenses.JPG/330px-Ni%C3%B1os_costarricenses.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ni%C3%B1os_costarricenses.JPG/440px-Ni%C3%B1os_costarricenses.JPG 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="422" /></a><figcaption>Tfal tal-iskola tal-Kosta Rika</figcaption></figure> <p>Skont il-Bank Dinji, fl-2010 madwar 489,200 immigrant għexu fil-pajjiż, ħafna minnhom min-Nikaragwa, il-Panama, El Salvador, il-Ħonduras, il-Gwatemala u l-Beliże, filwaqt li 125,306 Costa Rican jgħixu barra mill-pajjiż fl-Istati Uniti, il-Panama, in-Nikaragwa, Spanja, Il-Messiku, il-Kanada, il-Ġermanja, il-Venezwela, ir-Repubblika Dominikana u l-Ekwador. In-numru ta’ migranti naqas f'dawn l-aħħar snin, iżda fl-2015, kien hemm madwar 420,000 migrant fil-Kosta Rika u n-numru ta’ dawk li jfittxu ażil (l-aktar mill-Honduras, El Salvador, Gwatemala, Nikaragwa u Venezwela) żdied għal aktar minn 110,000, ħames. -darbiet żieda mill-2012. Fl-2016, il-pajjiż kien imsejjaħ "kalamita" għall-migranti mill-Amerika t'Isfel u Ċentrali u pajjiżi oħra bit-tama li jilħqu l-Istati Uniti. </p><p>Skont in-Nazzjonijiet Uniti, il-Kosta Rika kellha popolazzjoni stmata ta' 5,153,957 ruħ fl-2021. L-abjad u l-mestizos jirrappreżentaw 83.4% tal-popolazzjoni, 7% huma suwed (inkluż il-mestizos), 2.4% huma Amerindjani, 0.2% Ċiniżi u 7% oħrajn/ xejn. </p><p>Fl-2010, ftit inqas minn 3% tal-popolazzjoni kienet ta' dixxendenza Afrikana. Dawn jissejħu Afro-Kosta Rika jew Indjani tal-Punent u huma dixxendenti li jitkellmu bl-Ingliż ta' ħaddiema immigranti suwed Ġamajkani tas-seklu 19. 1% ieħor huma magħmulin minn nies ta' oriġini Ċiniża u inqas minn 1% huma Asjatiċi tal-Punent, prinċipalment ta' dixxendenza Lebaniża iżda wkoll Palestinjana. Iċ-ċensiment tal-2011 ipprovda d-dejta li ġejja: l-abjad u l-mestizos jammontaw għal 83.4% tal-popolazzjoni, 7% huma suwed (inkluż il-mestizos), 2.4% huma Amerinjani, 0.2% huma Ċiniżi u 7% huma oħrajn/xejn. </p><p>Hemm ukoll komunità ta' irtirati ta' l-Amerika ta' Fuq mill-Istati Uniti u l-Kanada, segwita minn numru pjuttost kbir ta' espatrijati mill-Unjoni Ewropea (l-aktar Skandinavi u l-Ġermanja) li ġejjin ukoll biex jirtiraw, u Awstraljani. L-immigrazzjoni lejn il-Kosta Rika kienet tirrappreżenta 9% tal-popolazzjoni fl-2012. Dan kien jinkludi settlers permanenti kif ukoll migranti li jittamaw li jaslu l-Istati Uniti Fl-2015, kien hemm madwar 420,000 immigrant fil-Kosta Rika u n-numru ta 'dawk li jfittxu l-ażil (prinċipalment mill-Ħonduras, El. Salvador, il-Gwatemala u n-Nikaragwa) żdiedu għal aktar minn 110,000. Huwa stmat li 10% tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika fl-2014 kienet magħmula minn Nikaragwa. </p><p>Il-popolazzjoni indiġena llum tgħodd madwar 60,000 (ftit aktar minn 1% tal-popolazzjoni), b'xi Miskitos u Garifunas (popolazzjoni ta' antenati mħallta Afrikani u Amerindi tal-Karibew) li jgħixu fir-reġjuni kostali. </p><p>L-emigrazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika hija l-iżgħar fil-Baċir tal-Karibew u hija fost l-iżgħar fl-Ameriki. Sal-2015, madwar 133,185 (2.77%) tal-abitanti tal-pajjiż kienu qed jgħixu f'pajjiż ieħor bħala immigranti. Il-pajjiżi tad-destinazzjoni ewlenin huma l-Istati Uniti (85,924), in-Nikaragwa (10,772), il-Panama (7,760), il-Kanada (5,039), Spanja (3,339), il-Messiku (2,464), il-Ġermanja (1,891), l-Italja (1,508), il-Gwatemala (1,162). ) u l-Venezwela. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gruppi_etniċi"><span id="Gruppi_etni.C4.8Bi"></span>Gruppi etniċi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=57" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Gruppi etniċi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section's source code: Gruppi etniċi"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ċensiment_tal-Kosta_Rika_2011"><span id=".C4.8Aensiment_tal-Kosta_Rika_2011"></span>Ċensiment tal-Kosta Rika 2011</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=58" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Ċensiment tal-Kosta Rika 2011" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section's source code: Ċensiment tal-Kosta Rika 2011"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mestizos u bojod - 3,597,847 = 83.64%</li> <li>Mulatto - 289,209 = 6.72%</li> <li>Indiġeni - 104,143 = 2.42%</li> <li>Suwed/Afro-Karibew: 45,228 = 1.05%</li> <li>Ċiniż - 9 170 = 0.21%</li> <li>Oħrajn - 36,334 = 0.84%</li> <li>Ma indikatx - 95,140 = 2.21%</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2016">2016</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=59" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: 2016" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section's source code: 2016"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ewropew (65.8%)</li> <li>Mestiż (17.8%)</li> <li>Mulatto (6.7%)</li> <li>Indiġeni (2.4%)</li> <li>Afrikan (1.1%)</li> <li>Ażjatiċi (0.2%)</li> <li>Oħrajn/ebda (6.0%)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Data">Data</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=60" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Data" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section's source code: Data"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Popolazzjoni 5,153,957, Rata ta' twelid 10.2 twelid/1,000 abitant (stima 2022), Rata ta' mortalità 5.6 imwiet/1,000 abitant (stima 2022), Rata ta' fertilità 1.29 tfal għal kull mara (stima 2022), Struttura ta' età 18–171%, 0–1714. snin 68.44%, 65 u aktar minn 12.85%, Gruppi etniċi ewlenin Abjad (65.8%), Spanjol (N/A), Taljan (N/A). Oħrajn (N/A), Minoranza etnika multirazzjali (24.5%), Mestizo (17.8%), Mulatti (6.7%), Indiġeni (2.4%), Afrikani (1.1%), Ażjatiċi orjentali (0.2%), Ċiniżi (N/ A), Oħrajn (N/A), Oħrajn (6.0%), Lingwa Spanjol, <a href="/wiki/Ingli%C5%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingliż">Ingliż</a>, Mekatelyu, BriBri, Patois </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emigrazzjoni">Emigrazzjoni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=61" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Emigrazzjoni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section's source code: Emigrazzjoni"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L-emigrazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika hija waħda mill-iżgħar fil-baċin tal-Karibew. Madwar 3% tal-popolazzjoni tal-pajjiż tgħix f'pajjiż ieħor bħala immigranti. Il-pajjiżi tad-destinazzjoni ewlenin huma l-Istati Uniti, Spanja, il-Messiku u pajjiżi oħra tal-Amerika Ċentrali. Fl-2005, kien hemm 127,061 Kosta Rika jgħixu f'pajjiż ieħor bħala immigranti. Ir-rimessi kienu 513,000,000 dollaru fl-2006, li rrappreżentaw 2.3% tal-PGD nazzjonali. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Migranti">Migranti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=62" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Migranti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section's source code: Migranti"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Skont il-Bank Dinji, madwar 489,200 migrant għexu fil-pajjiż fl-2010; prinċipalment min-Nikaragwa, Panama, El Salvador, Honduras, Gwatemala u Belize, filwaqt li 125,306 Kosta Rika jgħixu barra fl-Istati Uniti, Panama, Nikaragwa, Spanja, Messiku, Kanada, Ġermanja, Venezwela, Repubblika Dominikana u Ekwador. In-numru ta' migranti naqas fis-snin ta' wara, iżda fl-2015, kien hemm madwar 420,000 immigrant fil-Kosta Rika u n-numru ta' dawk li jfittxu ażil (l-aktar mill-Ħonduras, El Salvador, Gwatemala u Nikaragwa) żdied għal aktar minn 110,000. , żieda ta 'ħames darbiet mill-2012. Fl-2016, il-pajjiż kien imsejjaħ "kalamita" għall-migranti mill-Amerika t'Isfel u Ċentrali u pajjiżi oħra bit-tama li jilħqu l-Istati Uniti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kosta_Rika_Ewropej">Kosta Rika Ewropej</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=63" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kosta Rika Ewropej" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section's source code: Kosta Rika Ewropej"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il-Kosta Rika Ewropej huma nies mill-Kosta Rika li l-antenati tagħhom jinsabu fil-kontinent Ewropew, l-aktar Spanja. Skont studji tad-DNA, madwar 75% (madwar 3,597,000) tal-popolazzjoni għandhom xi livell ta' antenati Ewropej. </p><p>Il-perċentwali tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika skont ir-razza huma magħrufa bħala ċ-ċensiment nazzjonali, li jinkludi l-kwistjoni tal-etniċità fil-forma tagħha. Mill-2012, 65.80% tal-Kosta Rika jidentifikaw bħala abjad/castizo u 13.65% bħala mestizos, li jagħti madwar 80% tal-popolazzjoni Kawkasi. Dan, madankollu, huwa bbażat fuq l-awto-identifikazzjoni u mhux studji xjentifiċi. Skont l-istudju tal-2012 PLoS Genetics Geographic Patterns of Genome Taħlit fl-istudju tal-Mestizos tal-Amerika Latina, il-Kosta Rika għandhom 73% antenati Ewropej, 25% Amerindijani u 2% Afrikani. Skont is-CIA Factbook, il-Kosta Rika għandha popolazzjoni ta' razza bajda jew imħallta ta' 83.6%. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika ta' dixxendenza Ewropea jipprattikaw ir-reliġjonijiet li ġejjin: Kattoliċi Rumani 76.3%, Evanġeliċi 13.7%, oħrajn 4.8%, xejn 3.2%, Buddiżmu 2%. </p><p>Christopher Columbus u l-ekwipaġġ tiegħu kienu l-ewwel Ewropej li saqsu f'dik li llum hija l-Kosta Rika, wara li waslu fil-Gżira Uvita (il-provinċja tal-lum ta' Limón) fl-1502 fl-aħħar vjaġġ ta' Columbus. Il-Kosta Rika kienet parti mill-Imperu Spanjol u kienet ikkolonizzata l-aktar mill-Ispanjoli Kastiljani, Baski, u Lhud Sefardi. </p><p>Wara l-indipendenza, migrazzjonijiet kbar ta' Amerikani għonja, Ġermaniżi, negozjanti Franċiżi u Brittaniċi waslu fil-pajjiż imħeġġa mill-gvern u segwiti mill-familji tagħhom u l-impjegati (ħafna minnhom tekniċi u professjonisti), u b'hekk ħolqu kolonji u tħallat mal-popolazzjoni il-klassijiet ta' fuq u tan-nofs. </p><p>Aktar tard, seħħew migrazzjonijiet iżgħar ta' Taljani, Spanjoli (l-aktar Katalani), u Għarab (l-aktar Lebaniżi u Sirjani). Dawn l-immigranti waslu jaħarbu mill-kriżi ekonomika fil-pajjiżi ta' oriġini tagħhom u stabbilixxew ruħhom f’kolonji akbar u aktar magħluqa. L-immigranti Pollakki, l-aktar Lhud Ashkenazi li ħarbu mill-antisemitiżmu u l-persekuzzjoni tan-Nażisti fl-Ewropa, waslu wkoll f’numru kbir. </p><p>Fl-1901, il-President Ascensión Esquivel Ibarra għalaq il-pajjiż għall-immigrazzjoni kollha mhux bajda. L-immigrazzjoni kollha sewda, Ċiniża, Għarbija, Torka jew Żingara lejn il-pajjiż kienet ipprojbita. Wara l-bidu tal-Gwerra Ċivili Spanjola, influss kbir ta' refuġjati repubblikani stabbilixxew fil-pajjiż, l-aktar Kastiljani, Galizjani u Asturijani, kif ukoll migranti Ċileni, Messikani u Kolumbjani li kienu jaslu jaħarbu minn gwerer jew dittatorjati, peress li l-Kosta Rika Hija l- l-eqdem demokrazija fl-Amerika Latina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reliġjon"><span id="Reli.C4.A1jon"></span>Reliġjon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=64" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Reliġjon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section's source code: Reliġjon"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Basilica_de_los_Angeles_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Basilica_de_los_Angeles_2007.jpg/220px-Basilica_de_los_Angeles_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Basilica_de_los_Angeles_2007.jpg/330px-Basilica_de_los_Angeles_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Basilica_de_los_Angeles_2007.jpg/440px-Basilica_de_los_Angeles_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Bażilika tal-Madonna tal-Anġli (Basilica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles, Cartago), waqt il-pellegrinaġġ tal-2007</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-maġġoranza tal-Kosta Rika jidentifikaw ma' reliġjon Nisranija, bil-Kattoliċiżmu jkun dak bl-akbar numru ta' jemmnu u wkoll ir-reliġjon uffiċjali tal-Istat skont il-Kostituzzjoni tal-1949, li fl-istess ħin tiggarantixxi l-libertà tal-qima. Il-Kosta Rika hija l-uniku Stat modern fl-Amerika li bħalissa għandu l-Kattoliċiżmu bħala r-reliġjon Statali tiegħu; Pajjiżi oħra b'reliġjonijiet statali (Kattoliċi, Luterani, Anglikani, Ortodossi) jinsabu fl-Ewropa: Liechtenstein, Monako, Belt tal-Vatikan, <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, Renju Unit, Danimarka, Izlanda u Greċja. </p><p>L-istħarriġ Latinobarómetro tal-2017 sab li 57% tal-popolazzjoni tidentifika bħala Kattoliċi Rumani, 25% huma Protestanti evanġeliċi, 15% jirrappurtaw li m'għandhomx reliġjon, u 2% jiddikjaraw li jappartjenu għal reliġjon oħra. Dan l-istħarriġ indika tnaqqis fil-proporzjon ta' Kattoliċi u żieda fil-proporzjon ta' Protestanti u irreliġjużi. Stħarriġ tal-Università tal-Kosta Rika tal-2018 wera rati simili; 52% Kattoliċi, 22% Protestanti, 17% irreliġjużi u 3% oħrajn. Ir-rata ta' sekulariżmu hija għolja skont l-istandards tal-Amerika Latina. </p><p>Minħabba l-immigrazzjoni żgħira iżda kontinwa mill-Asja u l-Lvant Nofsani, ħarġu reliġjonijiet oħra, l-aktar popolari kien il-Buddiżmu, b'madwar 100,000 prattikant (aktar minn 2% tal-popolazzjoni). Ħafna mill-Buddisti huma membri tal-komunità Ċiniża Han, madwar 40,000 b'saħħithom, b'xi konvertiti lokali ġodda. Hemm ukoll komunità Musulmana żgħira ta' madwar 500 familja, jew 0.001% tal-popolazzjoni. </p><p>Is-Sinagoga ta' Shaarei Zion tinsab ħdejn il-Park Metropolitan ta' La Sabana f'San José. Diversi djar fil-lokal fil-Lvant tal-park juru l-Istilla ta' David u simboli Lhud oħra. </p><p>Il-Knisja ta' Ġesù Kristu tal-Qaddisin tal-Aħħar Jiem tgħid li għandha aktar minn 35,000 membru u għandha tempju f'San José li serva bħala ċentru ta' qima reġjonali għall-Kosta Rika. Madankollu, huma jirrappreżentaw inqas minn 1% tal-popolazzjoni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ir-Reliġjon_fil-Kosta_Rika_(CIEP_2018)"><span id="Ir-Reli.C4.A1jon_fil-Kosta_Rika_.28CIEP_2018.29"></span>Ir-Reliġjon fil-Kosta Rika (CIEP 2018)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=65" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Ir-Reliġjon fil-Kosta Rika (CIEP 2018)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section's source code: Ir-Reliġjon fil-Kosta Rika (CIEP 2018)"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kattoliċiżmu (52%)</li> <li>Protestantiżmu (25%)</li> <li>L-ebda reliġjon (17%)</li> <li>Reliġjonijiet oħra (3%)</li> <li>Ebda tweġiba (3%)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingwi">Lingwi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=66" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Lingwi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section's source code: Lingwi"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>l-lingwa ewlenija mitkellma fil-Kosta Rika hija l-Ispanjol, li għandha karatteristiċi speċifiċi għall-pajjiż, forma ta' Spanjol tal-Amerika Ċentrali. Il-Kosta Rika hija pajjiż lingwistikament divers u dar għal mill-inqas ħames lingwi indiġeni lokali ħajjin mitkellma mid-dixxendenti tal-popli prekolombjani: Maléku, Cabécar, Bribri, Guaymí u Buglere. </p><p>Mill-lingwi indiġeni li għadhom mitkellma, prinċipalment fir-riżervi indiġeni, l-aktar importanti numerikament huma l-lingwi Bribri, Maléku, Cabécar u Ngäbere; xi wħud minn dawn għandhom diversi eluf ta' kelliema fil-Kosta Rika, filwaqt li oħrajn għandhom ftit mijiet. Xi lingwi, bħal Teribe u Boruca, għandhom inqas minn elf kelliem. Il-lingwa Buglere u l-lingwa Guaymí relatata mill-qrib huma mitkellma minn xi wħud fix-Xlokk ta' Puntarenas. </p><p>Patois Ġamajkan (magħruf ukoll bħala Mekatelyu) huwa lingwa Kreol-Ingliż mitkellma minn immigranti Afro-Karibew li stabbilixxew primarjament fil-provinċja ta 'Limón tul il-kosta tal-Karibew. </p><p>Madwar 10.7% tal-popolazzjoni adulta tal-Kosta Rika (18-il sena jew aktar) titkellem ukoll bl-Ingliż, 0.7% bil-Franċiż, u 0.3% jitkellmu bil-Portugiż jew bil-Ġermaniż bħala t-tieni lingwa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura">Kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=67" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=67" title="Edit section's source code: Kultura"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_Sarchi_ox_drawn_cart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Costa_Rica_Sarchi_ox_drawn_cart.jpg/220px-Costa_Rica_Sarchi_ox_drawn_cart.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Costa_Rica_Sarchi_ox_drawn_cart.jpg/330px-Costa_Rica_Sarchi_ox_drawn_cart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Costa_Rica_Sarchi_ox_drawn_cart.jpg/440px-Costa_Rica_Sarchi_ox_drawn_cart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2730" /></a><figcaption>Il-Carretas huma simbolu nazzjonali.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Kosta Rika kienet il-punt tal-laqgħa tal-kulturi indiġeni tal-Mesoamerika u tal-Amerika t'Isfel. Il-majjistral tal-pajjiż, il-Peniżola Nicoya, kienet l-iktar punt tan-Nofsinhar tal-influwenza kulturali Nahuatl meta waslu l-konkwistaturi Spanjoli fis-seklu 16. Il-partijiet ċentrali u tan-Nofsinhar tal-pajjiż kellhom influwenzi Chibcha. Sadanittant, il-kosta Atlantika kienet popolata minn ħaddiema Afrikani matul is-sekli 17 u 18. </p><p>Bħala riżultat tal-immigrazzjoni tal-Ispanjoli, il-kultura Spanjola tas-seklu 16 u l-evoluzzjoni tagħha mmarkaw il-ħajja u l-kultura ta' kuljum sal-lum, bil-lingwa Spanjola u r-reliġjon Kattolika bħala influwenzi primarji. </p><p>Id-Dipartiment tal-Kultura, Żgħażagħ u Sport huwa responsabbli għall-promozzjoni u l-koordinazzjoni tal-ħajja kulturali. Ix-xogħol tad-dipartiment huwa maqsum fid-Direttorati tal-Kultura, Arti Viżwali, Arti Spettaklu, Mużika, Wirt u Sistema Librerija. Programmi permanenti, bħall-Orkestra Sinfonika Nazzjonali tal-Kosta Rika u l-Orkestra Sinfonika taż-Żgħażagħ, huma konġunzjonijiet ta' żewġ oqsma ta' ħidma: Kultura u Żgħażagħ. </p><p>Ġeneri orjentati lejn iż-żfin, bħal soca, salsa, bachata, merengue, cumbia, u swing tal-Kosta Rika, huma dejjem aktar apprezzati mill-anzjani milli miż-żgħażagħ. Il-kitarra hija popolari, speċjalment bħala akkumpanjament għal żfin folkloristiku; Madankollu, il-marimba saret l-istrument nazzjonali. </p><p>F'Novembru 2017, ir-rivista National Geographic semmiet lill-Kosta Rika bħala l-iktar pajjiż ferħan fid-dinja, u l-pajjiż ta' rutina jikklassifika ħafna f'diversi metriċi tal-kuntentizza. L-artiklu kien jinkludi dan is-sommarju: "Il-Kostarikani jgawdu l-pjaċir li jgħixu l-ħajja ta' kuljum bl-aħjar mod f'post li jtaffi l-istress u jimmassimizza l-ferħ." Mhix sorpriża allura li waħda mill-frażijiet l-aktar rikonoxxibbli fost "Ticos" hija "Pura Vida", ħajja pura fi traduzzjoni litterali. Tirrifletti l-filosofija tal-ħajja tal-abitanti, li tindika ħajja sempliċi, ħielsa minn stress, tħossok pożittiv u rilassat. L-espressjoni tintuża f'diversi kuntesti fil-konversazzjoni. Ħafna drabi, in-nies jimxu fit-toroq jew jixtru l-ikel fil-ħwienet isellmulek billi jgħidulek Pura Vida. Jista’ jiġi fformulat bħala mistoqsija jew bħala rikonoxximent tal-preżenza tiegħu. Risposta rakkomandata għal "Kif int?" Ikun "Pura Vida." F'dak l-użu, jista 'jiġi tradott bħala "inkredibbli", li jindika li kollox huwa tajjeb ħafna. Meta tintuża bħala mistoqsija, il-konnotazzjoni tkun "huwa kollox tajjeb?" jew "kif int?" </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika tikklassifika fit-12-il post fl-Indiċi tal-Ferħ tal-Pjaneta Happy 2017 tar-Rapport Dinji tan-NU, iżda jingħad li l-pajjiż huwa l-iktar ferħan fl-Amerika Latina. Ir-raġunijiet jinkludu l-livell għoli ta' servizzi soċjali, in-natura ta' kura tal-abitanti tagħha, l-istennija tal-ħajja twila u l-korruzzjoni relattivament baxxa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kċina"><span id="K.C4.8Bina"></span>Kċina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=68" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Kċina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=68" title="Edit section's source code: Kċina"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Gallo_pinto_cr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Gallo_pinto_cr.jpg/220px-Gallo_pinto_cr.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Gallo_pinto_cr.jpg/330px-Gallo_pinto_cr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Gallo_pinto_cr.jpg/440px-Gallo_pinto_cr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1076" /></a><figcaption>Kolazzjon tal-Kosta Rika bil-gallo pinto</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-kċina tal-Kosta Rika hija taħlita ta' oriġini indiġena Amerikana, Spanjola, Afrikana u ħafna oriġini oħra. Dixxijiet bħat-tamale tradizzjonali ħafna u ħafna oħrajn magħmulin mill-qamħ huma l-aktar rappreżentattivi tal-abitanti indiġeni tiegħu, u simili għal pajjiżi Mesoamerikani ġirien oħra. L-Ispanjoli ġabu ħafna ingredjenti ġodda fil-pajjiż minn artijiet oħra, speċjalment ħwawar u annimali domestiċi. U aktar tard, fis-seklu 19, it-togħma Afrikana silfet il-preżenza tagħha bl-influwenza ta' togħmiet oħra tal-Karibew imħallta. Hekk il-kċina tal-Kosta Rika llum hija varjata ħafna, b’kull grupp etniku ġdid li reċentement sar parti mill-popolazzjoni tal-pajjiż jinfluwenza l-kċina tal-pajjiż. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=69" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Sports" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=69" title="Edit section's source code: Sports"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Uruguay_-_Costa_Rica_FIFA_World_Cup_2014_(29).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Uruguay_-_Costa_Rica_FIFA_World_Cup_2014_%2829%29.jpg/220px-Uruguay_-_Costa_Rica_FIFA_World_Cup_2014_%2829%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Uruguay_-_Costa_Rica_FIFA_World_Cup_2014_%2829%29.jpg/330px-Uruguay_-_Costa_Rica_FIFA_World_Cup_2014_%2829%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Uruguay_-_Costa_Rica_FIFA_World_Cup_2014_%2829%29.jpg/440px-Uruguay_-_Costa_Rica_FIFA_World_Cup_2014_%2829%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4756" data-file-height="2753" /></a><figcaption>Il-partitarji tal-Kosta Rika fit-Tazza tad-Dinja 2014 fil-Brażil</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Kosta Rika pparteċipat għall-ewwel darba fl-Olimpjadi tas-Sajf fl-1936. Is-sorijiet Silvia u Claudia Poll rebħu l-erba' midalji Olimpiċi tal-pajjiż fl-għawm: waħda tad-deheb, waħda tal-fidda u tnejn tal-bronż. </p><p>Il-futbol huwa l-aktar sport popolari fil-Kosta Rika. It-tim nazzjonali lagħab f'ħames tournaments tat-Tazza tad-Dinja tal-FIFA u laħaq il-kwarti finali għall-ewwel darba fl-2014. L-aqwa prestazzjoni tagħhom fit-Tazza tad-Deheb tal-CONCACAF reġjonali kienet runners-up fl-2002. Lil Paulo Wanchope, attakkant A li lagħab għal tliet Ingliżi Il-klabbs tal-Premier League fl-aħħar tad-disgħinijiet u l-bidu tas-snin 2000, huwa akkreditat li tejjeb ir-rikonoxximent barrani tal-futbol tal-Kosta Rika. Il-Kosta Rika, flimkien mal-Panama, kisbu d-drittijiet ta' ospitanti għat-Tazza tad-Dinja tan-Nisa U-20 tal-FIFA 2020, li ġiet posposta għall-2021, minħabba l-pandemija tal-COVID-19. Fis-17 ta' Novembru, 2020, il-FIFA ħabbret li l-avveniment kien se jsir fil-Kosta Rika fl-2022. </p><p>Fl-aħħar tal-2021, it-tim nazzjonali tal-volleyball tan-nisa tal-Kosta Rika kien l-aħjar tim fiż-żona tal-AFECAVOL (Assoċjazzjoni tal-Federazzjonijiet tal-Volleyball tal-Amerika Ċentrali) tal-Amerika Ċentrali. </p> <pre>Il-Kosta Rika dehru tim nazzjonali tan-nisa tal-volleyball tal-bajja li kkompetew fit-Tazza Kontinentali tal-Bajja Volleyball tal-2018-2020 NORCECA. </pre> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Edukazzjoni">Edukazzjoni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=70" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Edukazzjoni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=70" title="Edit section's source code: Edukazzjoni"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Estudios_Generales.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Estudios_Generales.jpg/220px-Estudios_Generales.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Estudios_Generales.jpg/330px-Estudios_Generales.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Estudios_Generales.jpg/440px-Estudios_Generales.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1534" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>¡L-Università tal-Kosta Rika hija l-akbar università fil-pajjiż u waħda mill-aktar rikonoxxuti fl-Amerika Ċentrali kollha.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ir-rata tal-litteriżmu fil-Kosta Rika hija madwar 97 fil-mija u l-Ingliż huwa mitkellem ħafna, primarjament minħabba l-industrija tat-turiżmu tal-pajjiż. Meta l-armata ġiet abolita fl-1949, kien qal li "l-armata tiġi sostitwita minn armata ta' għalliema." L-edukazzjoni pubblika universali hija garantita fil-kostituzzjoni; L-edukazzjoni primarja hija obbligatorja u kemm l-edukazzjoni ta' qabel l-iskola kif ukoll dik sekondarja huma b'xejn. L-istudenti li jtemmu l-11-il grad jirċievu Diploma tal-Baċellerat tal-Kosta Rika akkreditata mill-Ministeru tal-Edukazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika. </p><p>Hemm universitajiet pubbliċi u privati. L-Università tal-Kosta Rika ffinanzjata mill-istat ingħatat it-titlu ta '"Istituzzjoni Meritorja tal-Edukazzjoni u l-Kultura tal-Kosta Rika" u hija dar għal xi student 25,000 li jistudjaw f'bosta kampus stabbiliti madwar il-pajjiż. </p><p>Rapport tal-2016 mill-gvern tal-Istati Uniti jidentifika l-isfidi attwali li qed tiffaċċja s-sistema edukattiva, inkluża r-rata għolja ta' abbandun fost l-istudenti tal-iskola sekondarja. Il-pajjiż għandu bżonn saħansitra aktar ħaddiema li jitkellmu bl-Ingliż fluwenti u lingwi oħra bħall-Portugiż, il-Mandarin u l-Franċiż. Jibbenefika wkoll minn aktar gradwati fil-programmi tax-xjenza, it-teknoloġija, l-inġinerija u l-matematika (STEM), skont ir-rapport. Il-Kosta Rika kklassifikat fil-74 post fl-Indiċi tal-Innovazzjoni Globali fl-2023, 'l isfel mill-55 post fl-2019. </p><p>Skont in-Nazzjonijiet Uniti, ir-rata ta' litteriżmu fil-pajjiż hija ta' 95.8%, il-ħames l-ogħla fost il-pajjiżi Amerikani. L-indiċi tal-edukazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika fl-2006 kien 0.882; ogħla minn dak ta' pajjiżi aktar sinjuri, bħal Singapor u l-Messiku. Ir-rata grossa ta 'reġistrazzjoni hija 73.0%, inqas minn dik tal-pajjiżi ġirien ta' El Salvador u Ħonduras. </p><p>L-istudenti kollha jridu jlestu l-iskola primarja u sekondarja, bejn is-6 u l-15-il sena. Xi studenti jitilqu mill-iskola għax iridu jaħdmu biex jgħinu jappoġġaw lill-familji tagħhom. Fl-2007, kien hemm 536,436 student irreġistrati fi 3,771 skola primarja u 377,900 student attendew skejjel sekondarji pubbliċi u privati. </p><p>L-universitajiet ewlenin huma l-Università tal-Kosta Rika, f'San Pedro u l-Università Nazzjonali tal-Kosta Rika, f'Heredia. Il-Kosta Rika għandha wkoll diversi universitajiet privati żgħar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Saħħa"><span id="Sa.C4.A7.C4.A7a"></span>Saħħa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=71" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Saħħa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=71" title="Edit section's source code: Saħħa"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Life_expectancy_in_Costa_Rica.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Life_expectancy_in_Costa_Rica.svg/220px-Life_expectancy_in_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Life_expectancy_in_Costa_Rica.svg/330px-Life_expectancy_in_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Life_expectancy_in_Costa_Rica.svg/440px-Life_expectancy_in_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Evoluzzjoni tal-għomor tal-ħajja fil-Kosta Rika</figcaption></figure> <p>Skont l-UNDP, fl-2010 l-istennija tal-ħajja mat-twelid tal-Kosta Rika kienet 79.3 snin. Il-Peniżola Nicoya hija meqjusa bħala waħda miż-żoni blu tad-dinja, fejn in-nies spiss jgħixu ħajja attiva lil hinn mill-età ta' 100. Il-Fondazzjoni tal-Ekonomija Ġdida (NEF) kklassifikat lill-Kosta Rika l-ewwel fl-Indiċi Happy Planet tagħha tal-2009, u għal darb'oħra fl-2012. L-indiċi jkejjel is-saħħa u l-kuntentizza prodotti għal kull unità ta' input ambjentali. Skont NEF, it-tmexxija tal-Kosta Rika hija dovuta għall-istennija tal-ħajja għolja ħafna tagħha, li hija t-tieni l-ogħla fl-Amerika, u ogħla minn dik tal-Istati Uniti. Il-pajjiż esperjenza wkoll benesseri ogħla minn ħafna nazzjonijiet aktar sinjuri u marka ekoloġika per capita ta 'terz tad-daqs tal-Istati Uniti. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Hospital_Calder%C3%B3n_Guardia,_Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Hospital_Calder%C3%B3n_Guardia%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/220px-Hospital_Calder%C3%B3n_Guardia%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Hospital_Calder%C3%B3n_Guardia%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/330px-Hospital_Calder%C3%B3n_Guardia%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Hospital_Calder%C3%B3n_Guardia%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG/440px-Hospital_Calder%C3%B3n_Guardia%2C_Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Isptar Calderón Guardia, imsemmi f'ġieħ il-president li waqqaf il-kura tas-saħħa universali fil-pajjiż kollu fl-1941</figcaption></figure> <p>Fl-2002, kien hemm 0.58 konsultazzjoni ġdida ta' tabib ġenerali u 0.33 konsultazzjoni speċjalista ġdida per capita, u r-rata ta' ammissjoni fl-isptar kienet ta' 8.1%. Il-kura tas-saħħa preventiva hija suċċess ukoll. Fl-2002, 96% tan-nisa tal-Kosta Rika użaw xi forma ta' kontraċezzjoni, u servizzi ta' kura qabel it-twelid ġew ipprovduti lil 87% tan-nisa tqal kollha. It-tfal kollha taħt l-età ta' sena għandhom aċċess għal kliniċi tat-tfal tajbin, u r-rata ta' kopertura ta' tilqim fl-2020 kienet aktar minn 95% għall-antiġeni kollha. Il-Kosta Rika għandha inċidenza ta' malarja baxxa ħafna ta' 48 għal kull 100,000 fl-2000 u l-ebda każ ta' ħosba ma kien irrappurtat fl-2002. Ir-rata ta' mortalità perinatali naqset minn 12.0 għal kull 1,000 fl-1972 għal 5.4 għal kull 1,000 fl-2001. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:Error mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mt&wpDestFile=Hospital_CIMA._Escazu._Costa_Rica.JPG" class="new" title="Stampa:Hospital CIMA. Escazu. Costa Rica.JPG"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="180">Stampa:Hospital CIMA. Escazu. Costa Rica.JPG</span></a><figcaption>Isptar CIMA f'Escazú</figcaption></figure> <p>Il-Kosta Rika ġiet ikkwotata bħala l-istorja tas-suċċess kbir tas-saħħa tal-Amerika Ċentrali. Is-sistema tal-kura tas-saħħa tagħha tikklassifika ogħla minn dik tal-Istati Uniti, minkejja li għandha frazzjoni tal-PGD tagħha. Qabel l-1940, sptarijiet tal-gvern u karitajiet ipprovdew l-aktar kura medika. Iżda mill-ħolqien fl-1941 tal-Fond tas-Sigurtà Soċjali tal-Kosta Rika (CCSS), il-Kosta Rika pprovdiet kura tas-saħħa universali lir-residenti b'salarju tagħha, b'kopertura estiża għal dipendenti maż-żmien. Fl-1973, is-CCSS ħadet f’idejha l-amministrazzjoni tad-29 sptar pubbliku tal-pajjiż u l-kura medika kollha, u nediet ukoll Programm tas-Saħħa Rurali għall-kura primarja fiż-żoni rurali, li aktar tard ġie estiż għas-servizzi tal-kura primarja fil-pajjiż kollu. Fl-1993, ġew mgħoddija liġijiet biex il-bordijiet tas-saħħa eletti jkunu jistgħu jirrappreżentaw konsumaturi tas-saħħa, rappreżentanti tas-sigurtà soċjali, min iħaddem, u organizzazzjonijiet soċjali. Sal-2000, kopertura tal-assigurazzjoni tas-saħħa soċjali kienet disponibbli għal 82% tal-popolazzjoni tal-Kosta Rika. Kull kumitat tas-saħħa jamministra żona ekwivalenti għal wieħed mit-83 canton amministrattiv tal-Kosta Rika. L-użu ta' servizzi privati għall-profitt huwa limitat (madwar 14.4% tan-nefqa nazzjonali totali fuq is-saħħa). Madwar 7% tal-PGD imur għas-settur tas-saħħa u aktar minn 70% huwa ffinanzjat minn fondi tal-gvern. </p><p>Iċ-ċentri tal-kura tas-saħħa primarja fil-Kosta Rika jinkludu kliniċi tas-saħħa, bi tabib ġenerali, infermier, impjegat amministrattiv, spiżjar, u tekniku tal-kura tas-saħħa primarja. Fl-2008, kien hemm ħames sptarijiet nazzjonali ta' speċjalità, tliet sptarijiet ġenerali nazzjonali, seba' sptarijiet reġjonali, 13-il sptar periferali u 10 kliniki ewlenin li jservu bħala ċentri ta' referenza għal kliniċi tal-kura primarja, li jipprovdu wkoll servizzi bijopsikosoċjali, servizzi mediċi tal-familja u tal-komunità u promozzjoni u programmi ta' prevenzjoni. Il-pazjenti jistgħu jagħżlu kura tas-saħħa privata biex jevitaw listi ta' stennija. </p><p>Il-Kosta Rika hija fost il-pajjiżi tal-Amerika Latina li saru destinazzjonijiet popolari għat-turiżmu mediku. Fl-2006, il-Kosta Rika rċeviet 150,000 barrani li ġew biex jirċievu kura medika. Il-Kosta Rika hija partikolarment attraenti għall-Amerikani minħabba l-prossimità ġeografika, kwalità għolja ta' servizzi mediċi, u spejjeż mediċi aktar baxxi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Belt">Belt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=72" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Belt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=72" title="Edit section's source code: Belt"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png" class="mw-file-description" title="San José"><img alt="San José" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png/84px-Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png/126px-Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png/168px-Ciudad_de_San_Jos%C3%A9.png 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="710" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">San José</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Alajuela_city_%26_SJO_12_2009_MDV_4909.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alajuela"><img alt="Alajuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Alajuela_city_%26_SJO_12_2009_MDV_4909.jpg/120px-Alajuela_city_%26_SJO_12_2009_MDV_4909.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Alajuela_city_%26_SJO_12_2009_MDV_4909.jpg/180px-Alajuela_city_%26_SJO_12_2009_MDV_4909.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Alajuela_city_%26_SJO_12_2009_MDV_4909.jpg/240px-Alajuela_city_%26_SJO_12_2009_MDV_4909.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1495" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alajuela</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Alajuela"><img alt="Alajuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG/120px-Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG/180px-Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG/240px-Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alajuela</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alajuela"><img alt="Alajuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg/120px-Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg/180px-Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg/240px-Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1193" data-file-height="733" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alajuela</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alajuela"><img alt="Alajuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg/120px-Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg/180px-Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg/240px-Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1556" data-file-height="1007" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alajuela</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Basilica_Virgen_de_los_Angeles_CRI_07_2018_0316.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Basilica_Virgen_de_los_Angeles_CRI_07_2018_0316.jpg/120px-Basilica_Virgen_de_los_Angeles_CRI_07_2018_0316.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Basilica_Virgen_de_los_Angeles_CRI_07_2018_0316.jpg/180px-Basilica_Virgen_de_los_Angeles_CRI_07_2018_0316.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Basilica_Virgen_de_los_Angeles_CRI_07_2018_0316.jpg/240px-Basilica_Virgen_de_los_Angeles_CRI_07_2018_0316.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Old-ruins-in-cartago-daniel-vargas19.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Old-ruins-in-cartago-daniel-vargas19.jpg/120px-Old-ruins-in-cartago-daniel-vargas19.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Old-ruins-in-cartago-daniel-vargas19.jpg/180px-Old-ruins-in-cartago-daniel-vargas19.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Old-ruins-in-cartago-daniel-vargas19.jpg/240px-Old-ruins-in-cartago-daniel-vargas19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Interior_de_las_Ruinas_de_Cartago.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Interior_de_las_Ruinas_de_Cartago.JPG/120px-Interior_de_las_Ruinas_de_Cartago.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Interior_de_las_Ruinas_de_Cartago.JPG/180px-Interior_de_las_Ruinas_de_Cartago.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Interior_de_las_Ruinas_de_Cartago.JPG/240px-Interior_de_las_Ruinas_de_Cartago.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Oldchurchcartagocostarica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Oldchurchcartagocostarica.jpg/120px-Oldchurchcartagocostarica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Oldchurchcartagocostarica.jpg/180px-Oldchurchcartagocostarica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Oldchurchcartagocostarica.jpg/240px-Oldchurchcartagocostarica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1782" data-file-height="1203" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Colegio_San_Luis_Gonzaga.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Colegio_San_Luis_Gonzaga.jpg/80px-Colegio_San_Luis_Gonzaga.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Colegio_San_Luis_Gonzaga.jpg/119px-Colegio_San_Luis_Gonzaga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Colegio_San_Luis_Gonzaga.jpg/159px-Colegio_San_Luis_Gonzaga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="465" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg/90px-Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg/135px-Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg/180px-Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Casa_Jim%C3%A9nez_Sancho.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Casa_Jim%C3%A9nez_Sancho.jpg/120px-Casa_Jim%C3%A9nez_Sancho.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Casa_Jim%C3%A9nez_Sancho.jpg/180px-Casa_Jim%C3%A9nez_Sancho.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Casa_Jim%C3%A9nez_Sancho.jpg/240px-Casa_Jim%C3%A9nez_Sancho.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Antigua_Estaci%C3%B3n_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Antigua_Estaci%C3%B3n_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg/90px-Antigua_Estaci%C3%B3n_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Antigua_Estaci%C3%B3n_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg/135px-Antigua_Estaci%C3%B3n_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Antigua_Estaci%C3%B3n_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg/180px-Antigua_Estaci%C3%B3n_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Vista_de_la_Ciudad_de_Cartago_desde_Tierra_Blanca_2014-01-31_04-44.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Vista_de_la_Ciudad_de_Cartago_desde_Tierra_Blanca_2014-01-31_04-44.png/120px-Vista_de_la_Ciudad_de_Cartago_desde_Tierra_Blanca_2014-01-31_04-44.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Vista_de_la_Ciudad_de_Cartago_desde_Tierra_Blanca_2014-01-31_04-44.png/180px-Vista_de_la_Ciudad_de_Cartago_desde_Tierra_Blanca_2014-01-31_04-44.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Vista_de_la_Ciudad_de_Cartago_desde_Tierra_Blanca_2014-01-31_04-44.png/240px-Vista_de_la_Ciudad_de_Cartago_desde_Tierra_Blanca_2014-01-31_04-44.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cangreja.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cartago"><img alt="Cartago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cangreja.png/120px-Cangreja.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cangreja.png/180px-Cangreja.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cangreja.png/240px-Cangreja.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="469" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cartago</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Fort%C3%ADn.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Fort%C3%ADn.JPG/120px-Fort%C3%ADn.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Fort%C3%ADn.JPG/180px-Fort%C3%ADn.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Fort%C3%ADn.JPG/240px-Fort%C3%ADn.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:CentrodeHeredia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/CentrodeHeredia.JPG/120px-CentrodeHeredia.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/CentrodeHeredia.JPG/180px-CentrodeHeredia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/CentrodeHeredia.JPG/240px-CentrodeHeredia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:ParqueCentralDeHeredia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/ParqueCentralDeHeredia.JPG/120px-ParqueCentralDeHeredia.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/ParqueCentralDeHeredia.JPG/180px-ParqueCentralDeHeredia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/ParqueCentralDeHeredia.JPG/240px-ParqueCentralDeHeredia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:LiceoDeHeredia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/LiceoDeHeredia.JPG/120px-LiceoDeHeredia.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/LiceoDeHeredia.JPG/180px-LiceoDeHeredia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/LiceoDeHeredia.JPG/240px-LiceoDeHeredia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Edificio_de_Correos_Heredia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Edificio_de_Correos_Heredia.JPG/120px-Edificio_de_Correos_Heredia.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Edificio_de_Correos_Heredia.JPG/180px-Edificio_de_Correos_Heredia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Edificio_de_Correos_Heredia.JPG/240px-Edificio_de_Correos_Heredia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="631" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Escuela_Republica_de_Argentina.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Escuela_Republica_de_Argentina.JPG/120px-Escuela_Republica_de_Argentina.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Escuela_Republica_de_Argentina.JPG/180px-Escuela_Republica_de_Argentina.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Escuela_Republica_de_Argentina.JPG/240px-Escuela_Republica_de_Argentina.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="691" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Municipio_de_Heredia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Municipio_de_Heredia.JPG/120px-Municipio_de_Heredia.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Municipio_de_Heredia.JPG/180px-Municipio_de_Heredia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Municipio_de_Heredia.JPG/240px-Municipio_de_Heredia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Escuela_Cleto_Gonz%C3%A1lez_V%C3%ADquez.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Escuela_Cleto_Gonz%C3%A1lez_V%C3%ADquez.JPG/120px-Escuela_Cleto_Gonz%C3%A1lez_V%C3%ADquez.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Escuela_Cleto_Gonz%C3%A1lez_V%C3%ADquez.JPG/180px-Escuela_Cleto_Gonz%C3%A1lez_V%C3%ADquez.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Escuela_Cleto_Gonz%C3%A1lez_V%C3%ADquez.JPG/240px-Escuela_Cleto_Gonz%C3%A1lez_V%C3%ADquez.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:IglesiaDeLos%C3%81ngeles.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/IglesiaDeLos%C3%81ngeles.JPG/120px-IglesiaDeLos%C3%81ngeles.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/IglesiaDeLos%C3%81ngeles.JPG/180px-IglesiaDeLos%C3%81ngeles.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/IglesiaDeLos%C3%81ngeles.JPG/240px-IglesiaDeLos%C3%81ngeles.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:IglesiaLaInmaculadaHeredia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/IglesiaLaInmaculadaHeredia.JPG/120px-IglesiaLaInmaculadaHeredia.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/IglesiaLaInmaculadaHeredia.JPG/180px-IglesiaLaInmaculadaHeredia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/IglesiaLaInmaculadaHeredia.JPG/240px-IglesiaLaInmaculadaHeredia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:National_University_of_Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heredia"><img alt="Heredia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/National_University_of_Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-National_University_of_Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/National_University_of_Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-National_University_of_Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/National_University_of_Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-National_University_of_Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heredia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Liberia_City_-_Cathedral.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Liberia"><img alt="Liberia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Liberia_City_-_Cathedral.JPG/120px-Liberia_City_-_Cathedral.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Liberia_City_-_Cathedral.JPG/180px-Liberia_City_-_Cathedral.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Liberia_City_-_Cathedral.JPG/240px-Liberia_City_-_Cathedral.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Liberia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Capitan%C3%ADa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Capitan%C3%ADa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/120px-Capitan%C3%ADa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Capitan%C3%ADa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/180px-Capitan%C3%ADa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Capitan%C3%ADa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/240px-Capitan%C3%ADa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:CRI_04_2013_Cruceros_Puntarenas_6300.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/CRI_04_2013_Cruceros_Puntarenas_6300.JPG/120px-CRI_04_2013_Cruceros_Puntarenas_6300.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/CRI_04_2013_Cruceros_Puntarenas_6300.JPG/180px-CRI_04_2013_Cruceros_Puntarenas_6300.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/CRI_04_2013_Cruceros_Puntarenas_6300.JPG/240px-CRI_04_2013_Cruceros_Puntarenas_6300.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Vista_de_la_Playa-Paseo_de_los_Turistas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Vista_de_la_Playa-Paseo_de_los_Turistas.jpg/120px-Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Vista_de_la_Playa-Paseo_de_los_Turistas.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Vista_de_la_Playa-Paseo_de_los_Turistas.jpg/180px-Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Vista_de_la_Playa-Paseo_de_los_Turistas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Vista_de_la_Playa-Paseo_de_los_Turistas.jpg/240px-Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Vista_de_la_Playa-Paseo_de_los_Turistas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="548" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Faro_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Faro_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Faro_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Faro_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Faro_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Faro_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Faro_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Puntarenas_Lansat_7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Puntarenas_Lansat_7.jpg/120px-Puntarenas_Lansat_7.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Puntarenas_Lansat_7.jpg/180px-Puntarenas_Lansat_7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Puntarenas_Lansat_7.jpg/240px-Puntarenas_Lansat_7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="609" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Ferrocarril_al_Pac%C3%ADfico._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Ferrocarril_al_Pac%C3%ADfico._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Ferrocarril_al_Pac%C3%ADfico._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Ferrocarril_al_Pac%C3%ADfico._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Ferrocarril_al_Pac%C3%ADfico._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Ferrocarril_al_Pac%C3%ADfico._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Ferrocarril_al_Pac%C3%ADfico._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="397" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Puntarenas_as_seen_from_a_plane.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Puntarenas_as_seen_from_a_plane.jpg/120px-Puntarenas_as_seen_from_a_plane.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Puntarenas_as_seen_from_a_plane.jpg/180px-Puntarenas_as_seen_from_a_plane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Puntarenas_as_seen_from_a_plane.jpg/240px-Puntarenas_as_seen_from_a_plane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Puntarenas-Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Puntarenas-Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Puntarenas-Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Puntarenas-Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Puntarenas-Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Puntarenas-Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Puntarenas-Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Ni%C3%B1os_jugando_en_la_calle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Ni%C3%B1os_jugando_en_la_calle.jpg/120px-Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Ni%C3%B1os_jugando_en_la_calle.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Ni%C3%B1os_jugando_en_la_calle.jpg/180px-Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Ni%C3%B1os_jugando_en_la_calle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Ni%C3%B1os_jugando_en_la_calle.jpg/240px-Costa_Rica_Puntarenas_Ni%C3%B1os_jugando_en_la_calle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Pesquero._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Pesquero._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/120px-Pesquero._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Pesquero._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/180px-Pesquero._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Pesquero._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/240px-Pesquero._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Ferri_Tambor.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ferri_Tambor.JPG/120px-Ferri_Tambor.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ferri_Tambor.JPG/180px-Ferri_Tambor.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ferri_Tambor.JPG/240px-Ferri_Tambor.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Playa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica_(3).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Playa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica_%283%29.JPG/120px-Playa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica_%283%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Playa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica_%283%29.JPG/180px-Playa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica_%283%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Playa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica_%283%29.JPG/240px-Playa_de_Puntarenas._Costa_Rica_%283%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/120px-Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/180px-Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG/240px-Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Boulevard_del_Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica..JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Boulevard_del_Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica..JPG/120px-Boulevard_del_Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica..JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Boulevard_del_Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica..JPG/180px-Boulevard_del_Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica..JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Boulevard_del_Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica..JPG/240px-Boulevard_del_Paseo_de_los_Turistas._Puntarenas._Costa_Rica..JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Anfiteatro_Cultural_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7647.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Anfiteatro_Cultural_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7647.jpg/120px-Anfiteatro_Cultural_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7647.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Anfiteatro_Cultural_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7647.jpg/180px-Anfiteatro_Cultural_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7647.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Anfiteatro_Cultural_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7647.jpg/240px-Anfiteatro_Cultural_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7647.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Yatch_Club_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7595.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puntarenas"><img alt="Puntarenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Yatch_Club_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7595.jpg/120px-Yatch_Club_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7595.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Yatch_Club_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7595.jpg/180px-Yatch_Club_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7595.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Yatch_Club_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7595.jpg/240px-Yatch_Club_Puntarenas_CRI_07_2016_7595.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Puntarenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Puerto_Limon.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Puerto_Limon.JPG/120px-Puerto_Limon.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Puerto_Limon.JPG/180px-Puerto_Limon.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Puerto_Limon.JPG/240px-Puerto_Limon.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Historic_Catholic_Building.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Historic_Catholic_Building.png/120px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Historic_Catholic_Building.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Historic_Catholic_Building.png/180px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Historic_Catholic_Building.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Historic_Catholic_Building.png/240px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Historic_Catholic_Building.png 2x" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Old_Post_Office.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Old_Post_Office.png/120px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Old_Post_Office.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Old_Post_Office.png/180px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Old_Post_Office.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Old_Post_Office.png/240px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Old_Post_Office.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Parque_Vargas._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Parque_Vargas._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Parque_Vargas._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Parque_Vargas._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Parque_Vargas._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Parque_Vargas._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Parque_Vargas._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="803" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/120px-Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/180px-Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg/240px-Isla_Uvita._Lim%C3%B3n._Costa_Rica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="527" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Celebrity_Equinox.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Celebrity_Equinox.png/120px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Celebrity_Equinox.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Celebrity_Equinox.png/180px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Celebrity_Equinox.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Celebrity_Equinox.png/240px-Limon_Costa_Rica_-_Celebrity_Equinox.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:CR-puerto-limon-kirche-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/CR-puerto-limon-kirche-01.jpg/120px-CR-puerto-limon-kirche-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/CR-puerto-limon-kirche-01.jpg/180px-CR-puerto-limon-kirche-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/CR-puerto-limon-kirche-01.jpg/240px-CR-puerto-limon-kirche-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4476" data-file-height="2984" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Mac_218.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Limón"><img alt="Limón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Mac_218.JPG/120px-Mac_218.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Mac_218.JPG/180px-Mac_218.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Mac_218.JPG/240px-Mac_218.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limón</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Panamerican_highway_at_Costa_Rica_Panama_border.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paso Canoas"><img alt="Paso Canoas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Panamerican_highway_at_Costa_Rica_Panama_border.jpg/120px-Panamerican_highway_at_Costa_Rica_Panama_border.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Panamerican_highway_at_Costa_Rica_Panama_border.jpg/180px-Panamerican_highway_at_Costa_Rica_Panama_border.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Panamerican_highway_at_Costa_Rica_Panama_border.jpg/240px-Panamerican_highway_at_Costa_Rica_Panama_border.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Paso Canoas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Isla_del_coco.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Isla del Coco (Gżira Koko)"><img alt="Isla del Coco (Gżira Koko)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Isla_del_coco.jpg/120px-Isla_del_coco.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Isla_del_coco.jpg/180px-Isla_del_coco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Isla_del_coco.jpg/240px-Isla_del_coco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="479" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Isla del Coco (Gżira Koko)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Renju_ta'_Nicoya"><span id="Renju_ta.27_Nicoya"></span>Renju ta' Nicoya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=73" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Renju ta' Nicoya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=73" title="Edit section's source code: Renju ta' Nicoya"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Guanacaste-Nicoya_-_Shaman_Effigy_Vessel_-_Walters_20092056_-_Three_Quarter_Left.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Guanacaste-Nicoya_-_Shaman_Effigy_Vessel_-_Walters_20092056_-_Three_Quarter_Left.jpg/220px-Guanacaste-Nicoya_-_Shaman_Effigy_Vessel_-_Walters_20092056_-_Three_Quarter_Left.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Guanacaste-Nicoya_-_Shaman_Effigy_Vessel_-_Walters_20092056_-_Three_Quarter_Left.jpg/330px-Guanacaste-Nicoya_-_Shaman_Effigy_Vessel_-_Walters_20092056_-_Three_Quarter_Left.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Guanacaste-Nicoya_-_Shaman_Effigy_Vessel_-_Walters_20092056_-_Three_Quarter_Left.jpg/440px-Guanacaste-Nicoya_-_Shaman_Effigy_Vessel_-_Walters_20092056_-_Three_Quarter_Left.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1435" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Dan it-tip ta 'fuħħar Pataky juri shaman bilqiegħda trasformat fil-forma tiegħu ta' ħbieb ta 'l-ispirtu tal-jaguar. 1000-1350 AD (tmiem il-Perjodu VI)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Vessel_LACMA_M.73.48.8.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Vessel_LACMA_M.73.48.8.jpg/220px-Vessel_LACMA_M.73.48.8.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Vessel_LACMA_M.73.48.8.jpg/330px-Vessel_LACMA_M.73.48.8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Vessel_LACMA_M.73.48.8.jpg/440px-Vessel_LACMA_M.73.48.8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="579" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Fuħħar Nicoyan ta' stil Mesoamerikan fil-Mużew tal-Arti ta' Los Angeles, Guanacaste-Nicoya, 1000-1500 AD. Għamara; mibni bl-idejn, li ma jiżloqx miksi u imżejjen, imbrun u ossidizzat 17 1/2 x 10 pulzieri. (44.45 x 25.4cm)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Metate-BMA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Metate-BMA.jpg/220px-Metate-BMA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Metate-BMA.jpg/330px-Metate-BMA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Metate-BMA.jpg/440px-Metate-BMA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="795" /></a><figcaption>Metate, ġebla tat-tħin ċerimonjali. Dan huwa mill-kultura Nicoya.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ir-Renju ta' Nicoya, imsejjaħ ukoll Cacicazgo jew Señorío de Nicoya, kien nazzjon indiġenu li kien jinkludi parti kbira mit-territorju tal-Provinċja attwali ta' Guanacaste, fit-Tramuntana tal-Paċifiku tal-Kosta Rika. Iċ-ċentru politiku, ekonomiku u reliġjuż tagħha kienet il-belt ta' Nicoya, li tinsab fuq il-peniżola tal-istess isem, li tiddependi fuq diversi provinċji li jinsabu fuq iż-żewġt ixtut tal-Golf ta' Nicoya, kif ukoll bosta bliet tributarji. Fis-seklu 16, qabel il-wasla tal-Ewropej, Nicoya kienet l-aktar kapijiet importanti fit-Tramuntana tal-Paċifiku tal-Kosta Rika tal-lum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reġjun"><span id="Re.C4.A1jun"></span>Reġjun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=74" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Reġjun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=74" title="Edit section's source code: Reġjun"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ir-reġjun Nicoya jinsab fuq il-fruntiera tan-Nofsinhar tal-Mesoamerika, meta kien okkupat fl-800 AD. minn gruppi ta' immigranti li ġejjin mit-tramuntana, mill-Wied tal-<a href="/wiki/Messiku" title="Messiku">Messiku</a>, u li kienu taħt il-ħakma tal-Olmecs. Dawn il-gruppi, magħrufa bħala Chorotegas, jissetiljaw fl-Istmu ta' Rivas, fin-Nikaragwa, u parti kbira mit-territorju ta' Guanacaste, speċjalment fil-Peniżola ta' Nicoya, u jċaqalqu gruppi kulturali miż-Żona Intermedja. Id-daħliet suċċessivi tan-Nikaragwa fl-Istmu ta' Rivas ikkawżaw, min-naħa tagħhom, iċ-Ċorotegas biex jiċċaqilqu u jokkupaw il-gżejjer u n-naħa tal-Lvant tal-Golf ta' Nicoya, li wassalhom biex jiġu f'kuntatt u jeżerċitaw influwenza kulturali fuq il-gruppi. indiġeni. Amerikani miċ-ċentru u n-Nofsinhar tal-Kosta Rika, li jinsabu fiż-żona Mesoamerican, iżda mingħajr ma jeliminaw bażijiet lokali. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Storja_2">Storja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=75" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Storja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=75" title="Edit section's source code: Storja"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>F'termini arkeoloġiċi, it-territorju ta 'Guanacaste huwa parti mir-reġjun arkeoloġiku ta' Greater Nicoya, li jestendi mill-Golf ta 'Fonseca fil-Ħonduras, li jkopri l-Paċifiku kollu tan-Nikaragwa, sal-Paċifiku tat-Tramuntana tal-Kosta Rika. Greater Nicoya ġie maqsum, għall-istudju, f'żewġ subreġjuni: is-sottoreġjun tat-Tramuntana jew tan-Nikaragwa (Paċifiku tan-Nikaragwa) u s-sottoreġjun tan-Nofsinhar jew ta' Guanacaste (Peniżola Nicoya, baċin tax-Xmara Tempisque, għoljiet u muntanji ta' Guanacaste u Tilarán). firxiet fil-Kosta Rika). F'dan l-aħħar subreġjun hemm ir-Renju ta' Nicoya. </p><p>F'Greater Nicoya kien hemm ċentru kulturali stabbilit li ffjorixxi għal madwar 2000 sena. Investigazzjonijiet arkeoloġiċi juru li s-soċjetà Nicoyan kisbet organizzazzjoni soċjali kumplessa u grad għoli ta 'żvilupp kulturali. Mal-wasla tal-Ispanjoli f'Nicoya fis-seklu 16, sabu bliet u gvernijiet kumplessi, agrikoltura speċjalizzata li kienet tinkludi irrigazzjoni, arti u snajja, li tenfasizza t-trijade taċ-ċeramika polikroma (li t-tradizzjoni tagħha ntirtet mill-artiġjani ta’ Guanacaste sal-lum). , il-produzzjoni ta' ġojjellerija mill-ġada u l-manifattura ta' metates tal-ġebel, bi stili reġjonali varji. Għal 1,200 sena, it-tradizzjoni kulturali Nicoyan f'Guanacaste ġiet stabbilita b'mod ċar bħala entità distintiva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Isem">Isem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=76" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Isem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=76" title="Edit section's source code: Isem"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nicoya kien l-isem tal-monarka li ħakmet dan in-nazzjon fil-ħin tal-kuntatt mal-Ewropej. Kif kien il-każ fil-biċċa l-kbira tal-kapijiet fuq l-art tal-Kosta Rika, l-Ispanjol taw lit-territorju l-isem tal-ħakkiem tiegħu. Dan is-sultan ġie msejjaħ Nicoa, Nicoya, Nicoián jew Nicoyán, eċċ., il-kelma tidher li hi Hispanization ta' isem indiġenu. </p><p>Ingħataw diversi teoriji dwar it-tifsira tal-kelma Nicoya. Waħda mit-tifsiriet hija li Nicoya ġejja mill-kelma Nahuatl Necoclau, minn necoc, "miż-żewġ naħat", u lau, "baħar", li tindika l-kundizzjoni peninsulari tar-reġjun ("pajjiż bl-ilma miż-żewġ naħat"). Teorija oħra tgħid li Nicoya kien fil-fatt l-isem li bih kienu jissejħu r-rejiet Nicoyan, u li ġej min-Nahuatl Necoc Yáotl, "b'għedewwa fuq iż-żewġ naħat", peress li l-Chorotegas kellhom kunflitti ta' gwerra kostanti mal-ġirien tagħhom fit-tramuntana, il- nies tan-Nikaragwa. , l-Imperu Huetar Garabito li jinsab fil-lvant, u mal-aborigines tal-Gżira Chira, li kkontestaw il-kontroll tal-peniżola u l-golf. Necoc Yáotl huwa wkoll invokazzjoni tal-alla Mesoamerikana Tezcatlipoca, li fil-kosmogonija Mesoamerikana kien, fost karatteristiċi oħra, l-alla tal-battalji, u li l-Chorotegas u l-popli kollha Nahua kienu jqimuh. Wieħed mill-modi kif tirrappreżenta lil Tezcatlipoca kien il-ġaguar jew jaguar-man (Tepeyollotl), tema frekwenti fl-arti Nicojana. </p><p>Nicoya kellha monarkija elettiva bħala ħakkiem maħtur mill-kap Spanjol (terminu ġeneriku għall-monarki kollha pre-Ispaniċi, iżda ta' oriġini Karibew) li ismu f'Mangue kien mánkeme, u kien maħtur minn Kunsill tal-Anzjani msejjaħ monexico. Sistema ta' sidien feudali magħrufa bħala sheds kienet tirregola federazzjoni ta' bliet-stati jew kapijiet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenzi">Referenzi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&veaction=edit&section=77" title="Editja s-sezzjoni: Referenzi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>immodifika</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&action=edit&section=77" title="Edit section's source code: Referenzi"><span>immodifika s-sors</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r272200">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CIA-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCentral_Intelligence_Agency" class="citation web cs1">Central Intelligence Agency (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200513101015/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cs.html">"Costa Rica"</a>. <i>The World Factbook</i>. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. Arkivjat minn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cs.html">l-oriġinal</a> fl-2020-05-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Miġbur <span class="nowrap">2011-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Costa+Rica&rft.chron=2011&rft.au=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fcs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%3AKosta+Rika" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r256707">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2011Census-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2011Census_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011Census_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFInstituto_Nacional_de_Estadísticas_y_Censos_(INEC)" class="citation web cs1">Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INEC) (2011-12-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121009165019/http://www.inec.go.cr/Web/Home/Noticia.aspx?id=1">"Costa Rica tiene 4 301 712 habitantes"</a> (bl-Ispanjol). INEC, Costa Rica. Arkivjat minn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inec.go.cr/Web/Home/Noticia.aspx?id=1">l-oriġinal</a> fl-2012-10-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Miġbur <span class="nowrap">2011-12-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Costa+Rica+tiene+4+301+712+habitantes&rft.pub=INEC%2C+Costa+Rica&rft.au=Instituto+Nacional+de+Estad%C3%ADsticas+y+Censos+%28INEC%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inec.go.cr%2FWeb%2FHome%2FNoticia.aspx%3Fid%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%3AKosta+Rika" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r256707"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI12-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HDI12_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HDI12_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/CRI.html">"Costa Rica - Country Profile: Human Development Indicators"</a>. <i>UNDP Rapport tal-Iżvilupp Uman 2012</i>. UNDP<span class="reference-accessdate">. Miġbur <span class="nowrap">2013-03-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNDP+Rapport+tal-I%C5%BCvilupp+Uman+2012&rft.atitle=Costa+Rica+-+Country+Profile%3A+Human+Development+Indicators&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdrstats.undp.org%2Fen%2Fcountries%2Fprofiles%2FCRI.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%3AKosta+Rika" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r256707"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFEl_Espíritu_del_48" class="citation web cs1">El Espíritu del 48. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elespiritudel48.org/docu/h013.htm">"Abolición del Ejército"</a> (bl-Ispanjol)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Miġbur <span class="nowrap">2008-03-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Abolici%C3%B3n+del+Ej%C3%A9rcito&rft.au=El+Esp%C3%ADritu+del+48&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elespiritudel48.org%2Fdocu%2Fh013.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%3AKosta+Rika" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r256707"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dev.prenhall.com/divisions/hss/worldreference/CR/defense.html">"Costa Rica"</a>. World Desk Reference<span class="reference-accessdate">. Miġbur <span class="nowrap">2009-06-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Costa+Rica&rft.pub=World+Desk+Reference&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdev.prenhall.com%2Fdivisions%2Fhss%2Fworldreference%2FCR%2Fdefense.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%3AKosta+Rika" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r256707"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110510015146/http://www.ucdp.uu.se/gpdatabase/gpcountry.php?id=39&regionSelect=4-Central_Americas">"Costa Rica"</a>. Uppsala University. Arkivjat minn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucdp.uu.se/gpdatabase/gpcountry.php?id=39&regionSelect=4-Central_Americas">l-oriġinal</a> fl-2011-05-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Miġbur <span class="nowrap">2009-06-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Costa+Rica&rft.pub=Uppsala+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucdp.uu.se%2Fgpdatabase%2Fgpcountry.php%3Fid%3D39%26regionSelect%3D4-Central_Americas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%3AKosta+Rika" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r256707"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-List22-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-List22_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/world/americas/displaystory.cfm?story_id=15501885&fsrc=rss">"Costa Rica's new president: Thriller for Chinchilla"</a>. The Economist. 2010-02-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Miġbur <span class="nowrap">2010-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Costa+Rica%27s+new+president%3A+Thriller+for+Chinchilla&rft.chron=2010-02-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fdisplaystory.cfm%3Fstory_id%3D15501885%26fsrc%3Drss&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmt.wikipedia.org%3AKosta+Rika" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r256707"></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <table class="navbox noprint collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; margin:auto; background:white;background:white;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;width:100%;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;;border:none;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mudell:L-Amerika_ta%27_Fuq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mudell:L-Amerika ta' Fuq (il-paġna ma teżistix)"><span title="Ara dan il-mudell" style=";border:none;">a</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussjoni_mudell:L-Amerika_ta%27_Fuq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussjoni mudell:L-Amerika ta' Fuq (il-paġna ma teżistix)"><span title="Diskussjoni fuq dan il-mudell" style=";border:none;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mudell:L-Amerika_ta%27_Fuq&action=edit"><span title="Immodifika dan il-mudell" style=";border:none;;">m</span></a></div></div><span class="" style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Pajji%C5%BCi_tad-dinja" title="Pajjiżi tad-dinja">Pajjiżi</a> fl-<a href="/wiki/L-Amerika_ta%27_Fuq" title="L-Amerika ta' Fuq">Amerika ta' Fuq</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th class="" style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff;text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stat_sovran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stat sovran (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Stati sovrani</a></th><td colspan="1" class="hlist" style="text-align:left;width:100%;font-size:95%;"> <a href="/wiki/Antigwa_u_Barbuda" title="Antigwa u Barbuda">Antigwa u Barbuda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%A7amas" title="Baħamas">Baħamas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Beli%C5%BCe" title="Beliże">Beliże</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Dominika" title="Dominika">Dominika </a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Repubblika_Dominikana" title="Repubblika Dominikana">Repubblika Dominikana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%A0amajka" title="Ġamajka">Ġamajka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gwatemala" title="Gwatemala">Gwatemala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%A6aiti" title="Ħaiti">Ħaiti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%A6onduras" title="Ħonduras">Ħonduras</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kosta Rika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba">Kuba</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Messiku" title="Messiku">Messiku</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Nikaragwa" title="Nikaragwa">Nikaragwa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_u_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts u Nevis">Saint Kitts u Nevis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_u_l-Grenadini" title="Saint Vincent u l-Grenadini">Saint Vincent u l-Grenadini</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Lu%C4%8Bija" title="Santa Luċija">Santa Luċija</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti" title="Stati Uniti">Stati Uniti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_u_Tobago" title="Trinidad u Tobago">Trinidad u Tobago</a></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle; padding-left:7px; width:0%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L-Amerika_ta%27_Fuq" title="L-Amerika ta' Fuq"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/North_America.svg/85px-North_America.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/North_America.svg/128px-North_America.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/North_America.svg/170px-North_America.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="275" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr><th class="" style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff;text-align:right;">Dipendenzi u<br />territorji oħrajn</th><td colspan="1" class="hlist" style="text-align:left;width:100%;font-size:95%;background:#f7f7f7;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angwilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angwilla (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Angwilla</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aruba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aruba (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Aruba</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bermuda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bermuda (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Bermuda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonaire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonaire (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Bonaire</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C5%BCejjer_Kajman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gżejjer Kajman (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Gżejjer Kajman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gwadelop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gwadelop (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Gwadelop</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinika (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Martinika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montserrat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montserrat (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Montserrat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C5%BCira_Navassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gżira Navassa (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Gżira Navassa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pwerto_Riko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pwerto Riko (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Pwerto Riko</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Bartilmew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Bartilmew (il-paġna ma teżistix)">San Bartilmew</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollettivit%C3%A0_ta%27_San_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kollettività ta' San Martin (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Kollettività ta' San Martin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint-Pierre_u_Miquelon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint-Pierre u Miquelon (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Saint-Pierre u Miquelon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saba (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Saba</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sint_Eustatius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sint Eustatius (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Sint Eustatius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sint_Maarten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sint Maarten (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Sint Maarten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C5%BCejjer_Turks_u_Kajkos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gżejjer Turks u Kajkos (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Gżejjer Turks u Kajkos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C5%BCejjer_Ver%C4%A1ni_Amerikani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gżejjer Verġni Amerikani (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Gżejjer Verġni Amerikani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C5%BCejjer_Ver%C4%A1ni_Britani%C4%8Bi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gżejjer Verġni Britaniċi (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Gżejjer Verġni Britaniċi</a></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <table class="navbox noprint collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; margin:auto; background:white;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;width:100%;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;;border:none;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Mudell:Amerika_%C4%8Aentrali" title="Mudell:Amerika Ċentrali"><span title="Ara dan il-mudell" style=";border:none;">a</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussjoni_mudell:Amerika_%C4%8Aentrali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussjoni mudell:Amerika Ċentrali (il-paġna ma teżistix)"><span title="Diskussjoni fuq dan il-mudell" style=";border:none;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mudell:Amerika_%C4%8Aentrali&action=edit"><span title="Immodifika dan il-mudell" style=";border:none;;">m</span></a></div></div><span class="" style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Pajji%C5%BCi_tad-dinja" title="Pajjiżi tad-dinja">Pajjiżi</a> fl-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_%C4%8Aentrali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika Ċentrali (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Amerika Ċentrali</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th class="" style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff;text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stat_sovran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stat sovran (il-paġna ma teżistix)">Stati sovrani</a></th><td colspan="1" class="hlist" style="text-align:left;width:100%;font-size:95%;"> <a href="/wiki/Beli%C5%BCe" title="Beliże">Beliże</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kosta Rika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gwatemala" title="Gwatemala">Gwatemala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%A6onduras" title="Ħonduras">Ħonduras</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Nikaragwa" title="Nikaragwa">Nikaragwa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:middle; padding-left:7px; width:0%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_%C4%8Aentrali" title="Lokazzjoni tal-Amerika Ċentrali"><img alt="Lokazzjoni tal-Amerika Ċentrali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Centroamerica-ubicacion.png/50px-Centroamerica-ubicacion.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Centroamerica-ubicacion.png/75px-Centroamerica-ubicacion.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Centroamerica-ubicacion.png/100px-Centroamerica-ubicacion.png 2x" data-file-width="827" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></td> </tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Miksub minn "<a dir="ltr" href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&oldid=316577">https://mt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&oldid=316577</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C4%8Bjali:Kategoriji" title="Speċjali:Kategoriji">Kategoriji</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Repubbliki" title="Kategorija:Repubbliki">Repubbliki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Pajji%C5%BCi_fl-Amerika_%C4%8Aentrali" title="Kategorija:Pajjiżi fl-Amerika Ċentrali">Pajjiżi fl-Amerika Ċentrali</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategoriji moħbija: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Pages_with_non-numeric_formatnum_arguments" title="Kategorija:Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments">Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Sorsi_CS1_bl-Ispanjol_(es)" title="Kategorija:Sorsi CS1 bl-Ispanjol (es)">Sorsi CS1 bl-Ispanjol (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Pa%C4%A1ni_b%27%C4%A7oloq_lejn_fajls_miksura" title="Kategorija:Paġni b'ħoloq lejn fajls miksura">Paġni b'ħoloq lejn fajls miksura</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> L-aħħar bidla fuq il-paġna: 14:09, 24 Ottubru 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">It-test huwa disponibbli taħt il-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Liċenzja Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a>; jistgħu japplikaw xi kundizzjonijiet oħra. Ara l-<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">kundizzjonijiet tal-użu</a> għal aktar dettalji.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politika dwar il-privatezza</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Dwar">Dwar il-Wikipedija</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:%C4%8Aa%C4%A7da_%C4%A1enerali">Ċaħdiet</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Żviluppaturi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/mt.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Stqarrija dwar il-cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//mt.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kosta_Rika&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Verżjoni għall-mowbajl</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-49vgg","wgBackendResponseTime":221,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.654","walltime":"1.409","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3511,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":69010,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":25932,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":121132,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 799.669 1 -total"," 22.84% 182.634 1 Mudell:Referenzi"," 18.45% 147.546 6 Mudell:Ċita_web"," 7.17% 57.338 2 Mudell:Navbox"," 7.12% 56.948 1 Mudell:Infobox_Pajjiż"," 7.04% 56.336 1 Mudell:Amerika_ta'_Fuq"," 6.01% 48.087 2 Mudell:Navbox/core"," 4.61% 36.860 1 Mudell:Coord"," 4.47% 35.725 1 Mudell:Amerika_Ċentrali"," 4.12% 32.953 1 Mudell:Coord/display/inline"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.117","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3176966,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-95qtv","timestamp":"20241123174233","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Kosta Rika","url":"https:\/\/mt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kosta_Rika","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q800","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q800","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2013-05-14T09:09:28Z","dateModified":"2024-10-24T14:09:08Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/bc\/Flag_of_Costa_Rica_%28state%29.svg","headline":"stat sovran fl-Amerka \u010aentrali"}</script> </body> </html>