CINXE.COM

Document Zbl 1229.65102 - zbMATH Open

<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Document Zbl 1229.65102 - zbMATH Open</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=0.1, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta name="robots" content="noarchive, noindex"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <link href="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/bootstrap/v3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,print"> <link href="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/bootstrap/v3.3.7/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,print"> <link href="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/bootstrap-lightbox/v0.7.0/bootstrap-lightbox.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,print"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/bootstrap-select/v1.13.14/css/bootstrap-select.min.css"> <link href="/static/css/smoothness/jquery-ui-1.10.1.custom.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen"> <link href="/static/styles.css?v=20241024" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,print"> <link href="https://static.zbmath.org/zbMathJax/v0.1.38/zbmathjax.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,print"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/zbmath.ico"> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "url": "https://zbmath.org/", "logo": "https://zbmath.org/static/zbMATH.png" } </script> </head> <body> <div id="line"></div> <span id="clear" style="cursor: pointer;">&times;</span> <div id="page"> <div id="head"> <nav id="menu" class="navbar navbar-default"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#zbnav" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"> <img class="logo" src="/static/zbmath.gif" alt="zbMATH Open logo"> </a> </div> <div id="zbnav" class="collapse navbar-collapse"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav pages"> <li class="about"> <a href="/about/">About</a> </li> <li class="frequently-asked-questions"> <a href="/frequently-asked-questions/">FAQ</a> </li> <li class="general-help"> <a href="/general-help/">General Help</a> </li> <li class="reviewer-service"> <a href="https://zbmath.org/reviewer-service/" target="_self" >Reviewer Service</a> </li> <li> <a href="/tools-and-resources/">Tools &amp; Resources</a> </li> <li class="contact"> <a href="/contact/">Contact</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right prefs"> <li class="preferences dropdown"> <a data-toggle="dropdown" href="#">Preferences <i class="caret"></i></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu preferences"> <li> <form id="preferences" class="navbar-form" method="post" action="/preferences/" onsubmit="return confirm('This website uses cookies for the purposes of storing preference information on your device. Do you agree to this?\n\nPlease refer to our Privacy Policy to learn more about our use of cookies.')" > <input type="hidden" name="path" value="/1229.65102?"> <span class=""> <label class="title">Search Form</label> <div class="form-group"> <input id="search-multi-line" type="radio" name="search" value="multi-line" checked> <label for="search-multi-line" class="radio">Multi-Line Search (default)</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="search-one-line" type="radio" name="search" value="one-line"> <label for="search-one-line" class="radio">One-Line Search</label> </div> </span> <span class="count"> <label class="title">Hits per Page</label> <div class="form-group"> <input id="count-10" type="radio" name="count" value="10"> <label for="count-10" class="radio">10</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="count-20" type="radio" name="count" value="20"> <label for="count-20" class="radio">20</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="count-50" type="radio" name="count" value="50"> <label for="count-50" class="radio">50</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="count-100" type="radio" name="count" value="100" checked> <label for="count-100" class="radio">100 (default)</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="count-200" type="radio" name="count" value="200"> <label for="count-200" class="radio">200</label> </div> </span> <span class="format"> <label class="title">Display Format</label> <div class="form-group"> <input id="format-mathjax" type="radio" name="format" value="mathjax" checked> <label for="format-mathjax" class="radio">MathJax (default)</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="format-amstex" type="radio" name="format" value="latex"> <label for="format-amstex" class="radio">LaTeX</label> </div> </span> <span class="ranking"> <label class="title">Documents Sorting</label> <div class="form-group"> <input id="documents-ranking-default" type="radio" name="documents_ranking" value="date" checked> <label for="documents-ranking-default" class="radio">Newest first (default)</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="documents-ranking-references" type="radio" name="documents_ranking" value="references"> <label for="documents-ranking-references" class="radio">Citations</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="documents-ranking-relevance" type="radio" name="documents_ranking" value="relevance"> <label for="documents-ranking-relevance" class="radio">Relevance</label> </div> </span> <span class="ranking"> <label class="title">Authors Sorting</label> <div class="form-group"> <input id="authors-ranking-default" type="radio" name="authors_ranking" value="alpha" checked> <label for="authors-ranking-default" class="radio">Alphabetically (default)</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="authors-ranking-references" type="radio" name="authors_ranking" value="references"> <label for="authors-ranking-references" class="radio">Citations</label> </div> </span> <span class="ranking"> <label class="title">Serials Sorting</label> <div class="form-group"> <input id="serials-ranking-default" type="radio" name="serials_ranking" value="alpha" checked> <label for="serials-ranking-default" class="radio">Alphabetically (default)</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="serials-ranking-references" type="radio" name="serials_ranking" value="references"> <label for="serials-ranking-references" class="radio">Citations</label> </div> </span> <span class="ranking"> <label class="title">Software Sorting</label> <div class="form-group"> <input id="software-ranking-default" type="radio" name="software_ranking" value="references" checked> <label for="software-ranking-default" class="radio">Citations (default)</label> </div> <div class="form-group"> <input id="software-ranking-alpha" type="radio" name="software_ranking" value="alpha"> <label for="software-ranking-alpha" class="radio">Alphabetically</label> </div> </span> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">OK</button> <div class="clearfix"> </form> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="tabs"> <h1 class="logo"> <a class="logo" href="/"> <img class="logo" src="/static/zbmath.gif" alt="zbMATH Open &mdash; the first resource for mathematics" > </a> </h1> <nav> <ul class="nav nav-tabs"> <li class="tab-documents active"> <a href="/">Documents</a> </li> <li class="tab-authors"> <a href="/authors/">Authors</a> </li> <li class="tab-serials"> <a href="/serials/">Serials</a> </li> <li class="tab-software"> <a href="/software/">Software</a> </li> <li class="tab-classification"> <a href="/classification/">Classification</a> </li> <li class="tab-formulae"> <a href="/formulae/">Formulæ</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="content-fixed"> <div class="content-formular"> <div style="display: none;"> <div class="row ml-0"id="multi-line-new-line" style="display: none;"> <div class="col-xs-12 form-inline multi-line"> <select class="form-control multi-line-field multi-line-selectpicker" name="ml-0-f" aria-label="field"> <option data-type="input" value="any" selected>Anywhere</option> <option data-type="input" value="au">Authors</option> <option data-type="input" value="ti">Title</option> <option data-type="input" value="py">Year</option> <option data-type="range" value="pyr">Year Range</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc">MSC</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc1">MSC Primary</option> <option data-type="input" value="so">Source / Journal</option> <option data-type="input" value="pu">Publisher</option> <option data-type="input" value="la">Language</option> <option data-type="input" value="ab">Summary / Review</option> <option data-type="input" value="rv">Reviewer</option> <option data-type="input" value="an">zbMATH ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="en">External ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="ut">Keywords</option> <option data-type="input" value="sw">Software</option> <option data-type="input" value="br">Biographic Ref</option> <option data-type="input" value="rft">Reference Text</option> <option data-type="multiselect-db" value="db">Database</option> <option data-divider="true"></option> <option data-function="remove-line" data-content='<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-minus" aria-hidden="true"></span> remove line' value="any">remove line</option> </select><input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value"><select class="form-control multi-line-operators multi-line-selectpicker" name="ml-0-op" aria-label="operator"> <option value="and" selected>AND</option> <option value="andnot">AND NOT</option> <option value="or">OR</option> </select></div> </div> <input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value" id="multi-line-type-input"> <span class="multi-line-value" id="multi-line-type-range"><span style="padding-left: 5px;">from</span> <input name="ml-0-v1" class="form-control multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value"> until <input name="ml-0-v2" class="form-control multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value"></span> <input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value" id="multi-line-type-input-la" placeholder="use name or ISO code"> <input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value" id="multi-line-type-input-rv" placeholder="enter name or zbMATH reviewer number"> <input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value" id="multi-line-type-input-an" placeholder="Zbl, JFM or ERAM number"> <input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value" id="multi-line-type-input-en" placeholder="e.g. DOI, ISBN, arXiv ID"> <input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value" id="multi-line-type-input-sw" placeholder="use * to find all documents using software"> <input name="ml-0-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value" id="multi-line-type-input-br" placeholder="find documents about the life or work of a person"> <span class="multi-line-value" id="multi-line-type-multiselect-db"> <select class="multi-line-selectpicker" data-width="100%" multiple> <option value="zbl">Zbl</option> <option value="arxiv">arXiv</option> <option value="jfm">JFM</option> <option value="eram">ERAM</option> </select> <input type="hidden" class="multi-line-input" name="ml-0-v" value=""> </span> </div> <form name="documents" method="GET" action="/" autocomplete="off"> <div class="documents multi-line" style="display: none;"> <div class="forms"> <ul class="nav forms"> <li class="one-line"> <span tabindex="0" class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign" title="One-Line Search allows for free logical combinations of search fields" aria-label="One-Line Search allows for free logical combinations of search fields" data-placement="bottom"></span>&nbsp;<a style="display: inline-block;" href="#">One-Line Search <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span></a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="container-fluid"> <input type="hidden" id="multi-line-ml" name="ml" value="3"> <div id="multi-line-row-wrapper"> <div class="row ml-1"> <div class="col-xs-12 form-inline multi-line"> <select class="form-control multi-line-field multi-line-selectpicker" name="ml-1-f" aria-label="field"> <option data-type="input" value="any" selected>Anywhere</option> <option data-type="input" value="au">Authors</option> <option data-type="input" value="ti">Title</option> <option data-type="input" value="py">Year</option> <option data-type="range" value="pyr">Year Range</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc">MSC</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc1">MSC Primary</option> <option data-type="input" value="so">Source / Journal</option> <option data-type="input" value="pu">Publisher</option> <option data-type="input" value="la">Language</option> <option data-type="input" value="ab">Summary / Review</option> <option data-type="input" value="rv">Reviewer</option> <option data-type="input" value="an">zbMATH ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="en">External ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="ut">Keywords</option> <option data-type="input" value="sw">Software</option> <option data-type="input" value="br">Biographic Ref</option> <option data-type="input" value="rft">Reference Text</option> <option data-type="multiselect-db" value="db">Database</option> <option data-divider="true"></option> <option data-function="remove-line" data-content='<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-minus" aria-hidden="true"></span> remove line' value="any">remove line</option> </select><input name="ml-1-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value"><select class="form-control multi-line-operators multi-line-selectpicker" name="ml-1-op" aria-label="operator"> <option value="and" selected>AND</option> <option value="andnot">AND NOT</option> <option value="or">OR</option> </select></div> </div> <div class="row ml-2"> <div class="col-xs-12 form-inline multi-line"> <select class="form-control multi-line-field multi-line-selectpicker" name="ml-2-f" aria-label="field"> <option data-type="input" value="any">Anywhere</option> <option data-type="input" value="au" selected>Authors</option> <option data-type="input" value="ti">Title</option> <option data-type="input" value="py">Year</option> <option data-type="range" value="pyr">Year Range</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc">MSC</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc1">MSC Primary</option> <option data-type="input" value="so">Source / Journal</option> <option data-type="input" value="pu">Publisher</option> <option data-type="input" value="la">Language</option> <option data-type="input" value="ab">Summary / Review</option> <option data-type="input" value="rv">Reviewer</option> <option data-type="input" value="an">zbMATH ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="en">External ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="ut">Keywords</option> <option data-type="input" value="sw">Software</option> <option data-type="input" value="br">Biographic Ref</option> <option data-type="input" value="rft">Reference Text</option> <option data-type="multiselect-db" value="db">Database</option> <option data-divider="true"></option> <option data-function="remove-line" data-content='<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-minus" aria-hidden="true"></span> remove line' value="any">remove line</option> </select><input name="ml-2-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value"><select class="form-control multi-line-operators multi-line-selectpicker" name="ml-2-op" aria-label="operator"> <option value="and" selected>AND</option> <option value="andnot">AND NOT</option> <option value="or">OR</option> </select></div> </div> <div class="row ml-3"> <div class="col-xs-12 form-inline multi-line"> <select class="form-control multi-line-field multi-line-selectpicker" name="ml-3-f" aria-label="field"> <option data-type="input" value="any">Anywhere</option> <option data-type="input" value="au">Authors</option> <option data-type="input" value="ti" selected>Title</option> <option data-type="input" value="py">Year</option> <option data-type="range" value="pyr">Year Range</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc">MSC</option> <option data-type="input" value="cc1">MSC Primary</option> <option data-type="input" value="so">Source / Journal</option> <option data-type="input" value="pu">Publisher</option> <option data-type="input" value="la">Language</option> <option data-type="input" value="ab">Summary / Review</option> <option data-type="input" value="rv">Reviewer</option> <option data-type="input" value="an">zbMATH ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="en">External ID</option> <option data-type="input" value="ut">Keywords</option> <option data-type="input" value="sw">Software</option> <option data-type="input" value="br">Biographic Ref</option> <option data-type="input" value="rft">Reference Text</option> <option data-type="multiselect-db" value="db">Database</option> <option data-divider="true"></option> <option data-function="remove-line" data-content='<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-minus" aria-hidden="true"></span> remove line' value="any">remove line</option> </select><input name="ml-3-v" class="form-control multi-line-value multi-line-input" type="text" value="" aria-label="value"><div id="multi-line-plus"> <a href="#"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus" aria-hidden="true"></span> add line</a> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 form-inline"> <div class="form-group field checkboxes-wrapper" id="checkboxes-wrapper-test" style="visibility: hidden; position: fixed;"> <label>Document Type:</label> <div class="checkboxes"> <div class="slider"> <label title="search for Articles in Journals"> <input type="checkbox" class="form-control" value="j" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> Journal Articles </label> </div> <div class="slider"> <label title="search for Articles in Conference Proceedings and Collected Volumes"> <input type="checkbox" class="form-control" value="a" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> Collection Articles </label> </div> <div class="slider"> <label title="search for Monographs, Proceedings, Dissertations etc."> <input type="checkbox" class="form-control" value="b" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> Books </label> </div> <div class="slider"> <label title="search for arXiv Preprints"> <input type="checkbox" class="form-control" value="p" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> arXiv Preprints </label> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group field checkboxes-wrapper" id="checkboxes-wrapper-real"> <label>Document Type:</label> <div class="checkboxes"> <div class="slider"> <label for="dt-j" title="search for Articles in Journals"> <input type="checkbox" id="dt-j" name="dt" class="form-control" value="j" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> Journal Articles </label> </div> <div class="slider"> <label for="dt-a" title="search for Articles in Conference Proceedings and Collected Volumes"> <input type="checkbox" id="dt-a" name="dt" class="form-control" value="a" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> Collection Articles </label> </div> <div class="slider"> <label for="dt-b" title="search for Monographs, Proceedings, Dissertations etc."> <input type="checkbox" id="dt-b" name="dt" class="form-control" value="b" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> Books </label> </div> <div class="slider"> <label for="dt-p" title="search for arXiv Preprints"> <input type="checkbox" id="dt-p" name="dt" class="form-control" value="p" checked> <span tabindex="0"><small></small></span> arXiv Preprints </label> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 buttons"> <a tabindex="0" class="btn btn-default clear-all">Reset all <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></span></a> <div class="submit"> <button class="btn btn-default search" type="submit">Search <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span></button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </form> <form class="form-inline" name="documents" method="GET" action="/"> <div class="documents one-line" style="display: block;"> <div class="forms"> <ul class="nav forms"> <li class="multi-line"><a href="#">New Multi-Line Search <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-list"></span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="search-row" class="input-group box"> <span> <div id="search-field"> <input class="query form-control" type="text" name="q" value="an:1229.65102" aria-label="Search for documents" placeholder="Search for documents" autocomplete="off"> </div> <div class="search-buttons input-group-btn"> <div class="btn-group"> <button class="btn btn-default search" type="submit"><span class="virtual">Search</span> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search" style="top: 2px;"></span></button> </div> </div> </span> <span> <div class="search-buttons input-group-btn"> <div class="btn-group"> <div class="btn-group fields"> <button class="btn btn-default dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Fields <i class="caret"></i></button> <ul id="fields" class="dropdown-menu pull-right"> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">any:</span><span>&nbsp;</span>anywhere (default)</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">ab:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>review text</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">an:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>zbmath id</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">any:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>anywhere</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">au:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>contributor name</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">br:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>biographic reference name</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">cc:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>msc title</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">dt:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>document type</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">doi:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>doi</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">en:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>external id</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">la:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>language</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">pu:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>publisher</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">py:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>year</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">rv:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>reviewer name</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">so:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>source</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">sw:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>software name</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">ti:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>title</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token item">ut:</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>keyword</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="btn-group operators"> <button class="btn btn-default dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Operators <i class="caret"></i></button> <ul id="operators" class="dropdown-menu pull-right"> <li><a href="#"><span class="token">a&nbsp;<span class="item">&</span>&nbsp;b&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span>logical and (default)</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token">a&nbsp;<span class="item">|</span>&nbsp;b&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span>logical or</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token"><span class="item">!</span>ab&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span>logical not</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token">abc<span class="item">*</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span>right wildcard</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token"><span class="item">"</span>ab&nbsp;c<span class="item">"</span></span><span>&nbsp;</span>phrase</a></li> <li><a href="#"><span class="token"><span class="item">(</span>ab&nbsp;c<span class="item">)</span></span><span>&nbsp;</span>parentheses</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="special"> <ul class="nav help-button"> <li class="dropdown pull-right"> <a href="#">Help <i class="caret"></i></a> </li> </ul> </div> </span> </div> <div class="help"><h2>Examples</h2> <div id="help-terms" role="table"> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=Geometry">Geometry</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell" role="cell">Search for the term <em>Geometry</em> in <strong>any</strong> field. Queries are <strong>case-independent</strong>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=Funct%2A">Funct*</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell"><strong>Wildcard</strong> queries are specified by <strong><u>*</u></strong> (e.g. <em>functions</em>, <em>functorial</em>, etc.). Otherwise the search is <strong>exact</strong>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=%22Topological+group%22">"Topological group"</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell"><strong>Phrases</strong> (multi-words) should be set in <u>"</u>straight quotation marks<u>"</u>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=au%3A+Bourbaki+%26+ti%3A+Algebra">au: Bourbaki &amp; ti: Algebra</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">Search for <strong><u>au</u>thor</strong> and <strong><u>ti</u>tle</strong>. The <strong>and-operator &amp;</strong> is default and can be omitted.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=Chebyshev+%7C+Tschebyscheff">Chebyshev | Tschebyscheff</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">The <strong>or-operator |</strong> allows to search for <em>Chebyshev</em> or <em>Tschebyscheff</em>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=Quasi%2A+map%2A+py%3A+1989">Quasi* map* py: 1989</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">The resulting documents have <strong><u>p</u>ublication <u>y</u>ear</strong> <em>1989</em>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=so%3A+Eur%2A+J%2A+Mat%2A+Soc%2A+cc%3A+14">so: Eur* J* Mat* Soc* cc: 14</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">Search for publications in a particular <strong><u>so</u>urce</strong> with a <strong>Mathematics Subject <u>C</u>lassification <u>c</u>ode (<u>cc</u>)</strong> in <em>14</em>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=%22Partial+diff%2A+eq%2A%22+%21+elliptic">"Partial diff* eq*" ! elliptic</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">The <strong>not</strong>-operator <strong>!</strong> eliminates all results containing the word <em>elliptic</em>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=dt%3A+b+%26+au%3A+Hilbert">dt: b &amp; au: Hilbert</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">The <strong><u>d</u>ocument <u>t</u>ype</strong> is set to books; alternatively: <u>j</u> for <strong>journal articles</strong>, <u>a</u> for <strong>book articles</strong>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=py%3A+2000-2015+cc%3A+%2894A+%7C+11T%29">py: 2000-2015 cc: (94A | 11T)</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">Number <strong>ranges</strong> are accepted. Terms can be grouped within <strong><u>(</u>parentheses<u>)</u></strong>.</span> </div> <div class="help-item" role="row"> <span class="search-example" role="rowheader"><a href="/?q=la%3A+chinese">la: chinese</a></span> <span class="search-explanation" role="cell">Find documents in a given <strong><u>la</u>nguage</strong>. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-1">ISO 639-1</a> language codes can also be used.</span> </div> </div> <div id="help-fields"> <h2>Fields</h2> <table> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>any</strong></td> <td class="padding">anywhere</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>an</strong></td> <td class="padding">internal document identifier</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>au</strong></td> <td class="padding">author, editor</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>ai</strong></td> <td class="padding">internal author identifier</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>ti</strong></td> <td class="padding">title</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>la</strong></td> <td class="padding">language</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>so</strong></td> <td class="padding">source</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>ab</strong></td> <td class="padding">review, abstract</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>py</strong></td> <td class="padding">publication year</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>rv</strong></td> <td class="padding">reviewer</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>cc</strong></td> <td class="padding">MSC code</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>ut</strong></td> <td class="padding">uncontrolled term</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>dt</strong></td> <td class="padding" colspan="4">document type (<strong>j</strong>: journal article; <strong>b</strong>: book; <strong>a</strong>: book article)</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div id="help-operators"> <h2>Operators</h2> <table> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader">a <strong>&amp;</strong> b</td> <td class="padding">logic and</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader">a <strong>|</strong> b</td> <td class="padding">logic or</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>!</strong>ab</td> <td class="padding">logic not</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader">abc<strong>*</strong></td> <td class="padding">right wildcard</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>"</strong>ab c<strong>"</strong></td> <td class="padding">phrase</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap padding" role="rowheader"><strong>(</strong>ab c<strong>)</strong></td> <td class="padding">parentheses</td> </tr> </table> </div> <p> See also our <a href="/general-help/">General Help</a>. </p></div> </div> </form> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="content-shadow"></div> </div> </div> <div id="body"> <div id="main"> <div class="messages"> </div> <div id="documents"> <div class="content-main"> <div class="content-item"><div class="item"> <article> <div class="author"><a href="/authors/yukawa.masahiro" title="Author Profile">Yukawa, Masahiro</a>; <a href="/authors/yamada.isao" title="Author Profile">Yamada, Isao</a></div> <h2 class="title"> <strong>Set-theoretic adaptive filtering based on data-driven sparsification.</strong> <i>(English)</i> <a class="label nowrap" href="/1229.65102">Zbl 1229.65102</a> </h2> <div class="source"> <a href="/serials/1373" title="Journal Profile">Int. J. Adapt. Control Signal Process.</a> <a href="/?q=in%3A284802" title="Articles in this Issue">25, No. 8, 707-722 (2011)</a>. </div> <div class="abstract">Summary: We propose a fast and efficient algorithm named the adaptive parallel Krylov-metric projection algorithm. The proposed algorithm is derived from the variable-metric adaptive projected subgradient method, which has recently been presented as a unified analytic tool for various adaptive filtering algorithms. The proposed algorithm features parallel projection &ndash; in a variable-metric sense &ndash; onto multiple closed convex sets containing the optimal filter with high probability. The metric is designed based on (i) sparsification by means of a certain data-dependent Krylov subspace and (ii) maximal use of the obtained sparse structure for fast convergence. The numerical examples show the advantages of the proposed algorithm over the existing ones in stationary/nonstationary environments.</div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="classification"> <h3>MSC:</h3> <table><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A65K05" title="MSC2020">65K05</a> </td> <td class="space"> Numerical mathematical programming methods </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A90C25" title="MSC2020">90C25</a> </td> <td class="space"> Convex programming </td> </tr></table> </div><div class="keywords"> <h3>Keywords:</h3><a href="/?q=ut%3Avariable-metric+projection">variable-metric projection</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Aset-theoretic+adaptive+filtering">set-theoretic adaptive filtering</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Asubgradient+projection">subgradient projection</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Aalgorithm">algorithm</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Aadaptive+filtering+algorithms">adaptive filtering algorithms</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3AKrylov+subspace">Krylov subspace</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Anumerical+examples">numerical examples</a></div> <!-- Modal used to show zbmath metadata in different output formats--> <div class="modal fade" id="metadataModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Cite</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="select-output" class="control-label">Format</label> <select id="select-output" class="form-control" aria-label="Select Metadata format"></select> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="metadataText" class="control-label">Result</label> <textarea class="form-control" id="metadataText" rows="10" style="min-width: 100%;max-width: 100%"></textarea> </div> <div id="metadata-alert" class="alert alert-danger" role="alert" style="display: none;"> <!-- alert for connection errors etc --> </div> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="copyMetadata()">Copy to clipboard</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="functions clearfix"> <div class="function"> <!-- Button trigger metadata modal --> <a type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-xs pdf" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#metadataModal" data-itemtype="Zbl" data-itemname="Zbl 1229.65102" data-ciurl="/ci/05975585" data-biburl="/bibtex/05975585.bib" data-amsurl="/amsrefs/05975585.bib" data-xmlurl="/xml/05975585.xml" > Cite </a> <a class="btn btn-default btn-xs pdf" data-container="body" type="button" href="/pdf/05975585.pdf" title="Zbl 1229.65102 as PDF">Review PDF</a> </div> <div class="fulltexts"> <span class="fulltext">Full Text:</span> <a class="btn btn-default btn-xs" type="button" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/acs.1237" aria-label="DOI for “Set-theoretic adaptive filtering based on data-driven sparsification”" title="10.1002/acs.1237">DOI</a> </div> <div class="sfx" style="float: right;"> </div> </div> <div class="references"> <h3>References:</h3> <table><tr> <td>[1]</td> <td class="space">Haykin, Adaptive Filter Theory (2002) &middot; <a href="/0723.93070" class="nowrap">Zbl 0723.93070</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[2]</td> <td class="space">Sayed, Adaptive Filters (2008)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470374122" class="nowrap">doi:10.1002/9780470374122</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[3]</td> <td class="space">Yamada, An efficient robust adaptive filtering algorithm based on parallel subgradient projection techniques, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 50 (5) pp 1091&ndash; (2002)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/78.995065" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/78.995065</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[4]</td> <td class="space">Yukawa, Pairwise optimal weight realization-acceleration technique for set-theoretic adaptive parallel subgradient projection algorithm, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 54 (12) pp 4557&ndash; (2006) &middot; <a href="/1374.94641" class="nowrap">Zbl 1374.94641</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2006.881225" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/TSP.2006.881225</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[5]</td> <td class="space">Gollamudi, Set-membership filtering and a set-membership normalized LMS algorithm with an adaptive step size, IEEE Signal Processing Letters 5 (5) pp 111&ndash; (1998)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/97.668945" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/97.668945</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[6]</td> <td class="space">Diniz, Set-membership binormalized data-reusing LMS algorithms, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 51 (1) pp 124&ndash; (2003) &middot; <a href="/1369.94130" class="nowrap">Zbl 1369.94130</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[7]</td> <td class="space">Nagumo, A learning method for system identification, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 12 (3) pp 282&ndash; (1967)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1967.1098599" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/TAC.1967.1098599</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[8]</td> <td class="space">Albert, Stochastic Approximation and Nonlinear Regression (1967) &middot; <a href="/0162.21502" class="nowrap">Zbl 0162.21502</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[9]</td> <td class="space">Hinamoto, Extended theory of learning identification, Transactions of IEE Japan 95 (10) pp 227&ndash; (1975)</td> </tr><tr> <td>[10]</td> <td class="space">Ozeki, An adaptive filtering algorithm using an orthogonal projection to an affine subspace and its properties, Electronics and Communications in Japan 67-A (5) pp 19&ndash; (1984)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ecja.4400670503" class="nowrap">doi:10.1002/ecja.4400670503</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[11]</td> <td class="space">Yamada, Adaptive projected subgradient method: a unified view for projection based adaptive algorithms, The Journal of IEICE 86 (8) pp 654&ndash; (2003)</td> </tr><tr> <td>[12]</td> <td class="space">Yamada, Adaptive projected subgradient method for asymptotic minimization of sequence of nonnegative convex functions, Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization 25 pp 593&ndash; (2004) &middot; <a href="/1156.90428" class="nowrap">Zbl 1156.90428</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1081/NFA-200045806" class="nowrap">doi:10.1081/NFA-200045806</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[13]</td> <td class="space">Yukawa, A unified view of adaptive variable-metric projection algorithms, EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing (2009) &middot; <a href="/1192.94061" class="nowrap">Zbl 1192.94061</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/2009/589260" class="nowrap">doi:10.1155/2009/589260</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[14]</td> <td class="space">Narayan, Transform domain LMS algorithm, IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing ASSP-31 (3) pp 609&ndash; (1983)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TASSP.1983.1164121" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/TASSP.1983.1164121</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[15]</td> <td class="space">Marshall, The use of orthogonal transforms for improving performance of adaptive filters, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems 36 (4) pp 474&ndash; (1989)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/31.92880" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/31.92880</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[16]</td> <td class="space">Diniz, Analysis of LMS-Newton adaptive filtering algorithms with variable convergence factor, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 43 (3) pp 617&ndash; (1995)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/78.370617" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/78.370617</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[17]</td> <td class="space">de Campos, A new quasi-Newton adaptive filtering algorithm, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II 44 (11) pp 924&ndash; (1997)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/82.644046" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/82.644046</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[18]</td> <td class="space">Duttweiler, Proportionate normalized least-mean-squares adaptation in echo cancelers, IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing 8 (5) pp 508&ndash; (2000)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/89.861368" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/89.861368</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[19]</td> <td class="space">Gay SL An efficient fast converging adaptive filter for network echo cancellation 394 398</td> </tr><tr> <td>[20]</td> <td class="space">Yukawa, Krylov-proportionate adaptive filtering techniques not limited to sparse systems, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 57 (3) pp 927&ndash; (2009) &middot; <a href="/1391.94470" class="nowrap">Zbl 1391.94470</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2008.2009022" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/TSP.2008.2009022</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[21]</td> <td class="space">Yukawa M Utschick W Proportionate adaptive algorithm for nonsparse systems based on Krylov subspace and constrained optimization 3121 3124</td> </tr><tr> <td>[22]</td> <td class="space">Yukawa, A fast stochastic gradient algorithm: Maximal use of sparsification benefits under computational constraints, IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals E93-A (2) pp 467&ndash; (2010)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1587/transfun.E93.A.467" class="nowrap">doi:10.1587/transfun.E93.A.467</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[23]</td> <td class="space">Golub, Matrix Computations (1996)</td> </tr><tr> <td>[24]</td> <td class="space">Hull AW Jenkins WK Preconditioned conjugate gradient methods for adaptive filtering 540 543</td> </tr><tr> <td>[25]</td> <td class="space">Benesty J Gay SL An improved PNLMS algorithm 1881 1884</td> </tr><tr> <td>[26]</td> <td class="space">Deng, Proportionate adaptive algorithms for network echo cancellation, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 54 (5) pp 1794&ndash; (2006) &middot; <a href="/1373.94564" class="nowrap">Zbl 1373.94564</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2006.872533" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/TSP.2006.872533</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[27]</td> <td class="space">Huang, Acoustic MIMO Signal Processing-Signals and Communication Technology (2006)</td> </tr><tr> <td>[28]</td> <td class="space">Cavalcante, Multiaccess interference suppression in orthogonal space-time block coded MIMO systems by adaptive projected subgradient method, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 56 (3) pp 1028&ndash; (2008) &middot; <a href="/1390.94726" class="nowrap">Zbl 1390.94726</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2007.907896" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/TSP.2007.907896</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[29]</td> <td class="space">Combettes, The foundations of set theoretic estimation, Proceedings of the IEEE 81 (2) pp 182&ndash; (1993)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/5.214546" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/5.214546</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[30]</td> <td class="space">Bauschke, On projection algorithms for solving convex feasibility problems, SIAM Review 38 (3) pp 367&ndash; (1996) &middot; <a href="/0865.47039" class="nowrap">Zbl 0865.47039</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/S0036144593251710" class="nowrap">doi:10.1137/S0036144593251710</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[31]</td> <td class="space">Censor, Parallel Optimization: Theory, Algorithm, and Optimization (1997) &middot; <a href="/0945.90064" class="nowrap">Zbl 0945.90064</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[32]</td> <td class="space">Inherently Parallel Algorithms in Feasibility and Optimization and Their Applications (2001)</td> </tr><tr> <td>[33]</td> <td class="space">Kwong, A variable step size LMS algorithm, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 40 (7) pp 1633&ndash; (1992) &middot; <a href="/0850.93839" class="nowrap">Zbl 0850.93839</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/78.143435" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/78.143435</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[34]</td> <td class="space">Mathews, A stochastic gradient adaptive filter with gradient adaptive step size, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 41 (6) pp 2075&ndash; (1993) &middot; <a href="/0775.93269" class="nowrap">Zbl 0775.93269</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/78.218137" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/78.218137</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[35]</td> <td class="space">Aboulnasr, A robust variable step-size LMS-type algorithm: analysis and simulations, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 45 (3) pp 631&ndash; (1997)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/78.558478" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/78.558478</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[36]</td> <td class="space">Glentis, A unified view-efficient least squares adaptive algorithms for FIR transversal filtering, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 16 (4) pp 13&ndash; (1999)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/79.774932" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/79.774932</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[37]</td> <td class="space">Botto, Stabilizing the fast Kalman algorithms, IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, Signal Processing ASSP-37 (9) pp 1342&ndash; (1989) &middot; <a href="/0693.93090" class="nowrap">Zbl 0693.93090</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/29.31289" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/29.31289</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[38]</td> <td class="space">Moustakides, Correcting the instability due to finite precision of the fast Kalman identification algorithms, Signal Processing 18 pp 33&ndash; (1989)&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1684(89)90060-1" class="nowrap">doi:10.1016/0165-1684(89)90060-1</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[39]</td> <td class="space">Slock, Numerically stable fast transversal filters for recursive least squares adaptive filtering, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 39 (1) pp 92&ndash; (1991) &middot; <a href="/0728.93085" class="nowrap">Zbl 0728.93085</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/78.80769" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/78.80769</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[40]</td> <td class="space">Adaptive Signal Processing-Applications to Real-world Problems (2003) &middot; <a href="/1012.00028" class="nowrap">Zbl 1012.00028</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[41]</td> <td class="space">Leung, Gradient-based variable forgetting factor RLS algorithm in time-varying environments, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 53 (8) pp 3141&ndash; (2005) &middot; <a href="/1373.62465" class="nowrap">Zbl 1373.62465</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2005.851110" class="nowrap">doi:10.1109/TSP.2005.851110</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[42]</td> <td class="space">Yukawa, Efficient fast stereo acoustic echo cancellation based on pairwise optimal weight realization technique, EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing (2006) &middot; <a href="/1122.94317" class="nowrap">Zbl 1122.94317</a>&nbsp;&middot; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/ASP/2006/84797" class="nowrap">doi:10.1155/ASP/2006/84797</a></td> </tr></table> <div class="reference_disclaimer"> This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH&nbsp;Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching. </div> </div></article> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> <div id="foot"><div class="copyright"> &copy; 2025 <a target="fiz" href="https://www.fiz-karlsruhe.de/en">FIZ Karlsruhe GmbH</a> <a href="/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a> <a href="/legal-notices/">Legal Notices</a> <a href="/terms-conditions/">Terms &amp; Conditions</a> <div class="info"> <ul class="nav"> <li class="mastodon"> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/@zbMATH" target="_blank" class="no-new-tab-icon"> <img src="/static/mastodon.png" title="zbMATH at Mathstodon (opens in new tab)" alt="Mastodon logo"> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" style="height: 0px;"></div> </div> </div> <script src="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/jquery-caret/1.5.2/jquery.caret.min.js"></script> <script src="/static/js/jquery-ui-1.10.1.custom.min.js"></script> <script src="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/bootstrap/v3.3.7zb1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/bootstrap-lightbox/v0.7.0/bootstrap-lightbox.min.js"></script> <script src="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/retina/unknown/retina.js"></script> <script src="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/bootstrap-select/v1.13.14/js/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script> <script> var SCRIPT_ROOT = ""; </script> <script src="/static/scripts.js?v=20240926"> </script> <script src="https://static.zbmath.org/contrib/mathjax/2.7.1/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML"></script> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ "HTML-CSS": { preferredFont: "TeX", availableFonts: [ "STIX", "TeX" ], linebreaks: { automatic: true }, EqnChunk: (MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMobile ? 10 : 50) }, tex2jax: { processEscapes: true, ignoreClass: "tex2jax_ignore|dno" }, TeX: { Macros: { Aut: "\\operatorname{Aut}", Hom: "\\operatorname{Hom}" }, noUndefined: { attributes: { mathcolor: "#039", //"red", mathbackground: "white", //"#FFEEEE", mathsize: "90%" } } }, messageStyle: "none" }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { $("#MathInput").stop(true, true).keyup(function() { $.ajax({ url: "/mwsq/", type: "POST", data: { query : $("#MathInput").val() }, dataType: "text" }) .done(function(xml) { $("#MathPreview").html(xml); $(window).resize(); }); }); var press = jQuery.Event("keyup"); press.ctrlKey = false; press.which = 40; $("#MathInput").trigger(press); }); </script> <div id="new_tab_icon" style="display: none">&nbsp;<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-new-window" aria-hidden="true"></span><span class="sr-only">(opens in new tab)</span></div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10