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Robert Robinson (kemiker) - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi
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class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Karriere</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karriere-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underafsnit Karriere</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Karriere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tidligt_liv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tidligt_liv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Tidligt liv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tidligt_liv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forskning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forskning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Forskning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forskning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referencer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_henvisninger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_henvisninger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Eksterne henvisninger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_henvisninger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Robinson (kemiker)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikel på et andet sprog. Tilgængelig på 57 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="روبرت روبنسون – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روبرت روبنسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%89)" title="روبرت روبنسون (كيميائى) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روبرت روبنسون (كيميائى)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="رابرت رابینسون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رابرت رابینسون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Роберт Робінсан – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Роберт Робінсан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Робърт Робинсън – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Робърт Робинсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="রবার্ট রবিনসন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রবার্ট রবিনসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – catalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – tjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(chemist)" title="Robert Robinson (chemist) – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Robert Robinson (chemist)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="رابرت رابینسون – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رابرت رابینسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Robert_Robinson" title="Sir Robert Robinson – skotsk gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sir Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – galicisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="सर रॉबर्ट रॉबिन्सन – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सर रॉबर्ट रॉबिन्सन" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – hakka-kinesisk" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="רוברט רובינסון – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוברט רובינסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BF_%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ռոբերտ Ռոբինսոն – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռոբերտ Ռոբինսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(ciencisto)" title="Robert Robinson (ciencisto) – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Robert Robinson (ciencisto)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(chimico)" title="Robert Robinson (chimico) – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Robert Robinson (chimico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%93%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="ロバート・ロビンソン – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロバート・ロビンソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რობერტ რობინსონი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რობერტ რობინსონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EB%A1%9C%EB%B9%88%EC%8A%A8" title="로버트 로빈슨 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로버트 로빈슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertus_Robinson" title="Robertus Robinson – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Robertus Robinson" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – malajisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="رابرت رابینسون – mazenisk" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رابرت رابینسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(kjemiker)" title="Robert Robinson (kjemiker) – bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Robert Robinson (kjemiker)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(quimista)" title="Robert Robinson (quimista) – occitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Robert Robinson (quimista)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%B9_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%86" title="رابرٹ رابنسن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رابرٹ رابنسن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – rumænsk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumænsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Робинсон, Роберт – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Робинсон, Роберт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(kemik)" title="Robert Robinson (kemik) – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Robert Robinson (kemik)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Роберт Робинсон – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Роберт Робинсон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D)" title="ராபர்ட் ராபின்சன் (வேதியலாளர்) – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ராபர்ட் ராபின்சன் (வேதியலாளர்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Роберт Робинсон – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Роберт Робинсон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Роберт Робінсон – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Роберт Робінсон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%B9_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%86" title="رابرٹ رابنسن – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رابرٹ رابنسن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(organik_kimyogar)" title="Robert Robinson (organik kimyogar) – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Robert Robinson (organik kimyogar)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რობერტ რობინსონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რობერტ რობინსონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(scientist)" title="Robert Robinson (scientist) – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Robert Robinson (scientist)" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%AD%AF%E8%B3%93%E9%81%9C" title="羅伯特·魯賓遜 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="羅伯特·魯賓遜" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson – min-kinesisk" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Robert Robinson" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%8B%94%E9%AD%AF%E8%B3%93%E9%81%9C" title="羅拔魯賓遜 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="羅拔魯賓遜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49351#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigér sproglinks" class="wbc-editpage">Redigér links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerum"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11833479">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background: #ccf; padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; font-size:140%; line-height: 130%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen" title="Nobelprisen"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> Sir Robert Robinson</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Robert_Robinson_organic_chemist.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Robert_Robinson_organic_chemist.jpg/212px-Robert_Robinson_organic_chemist.jpg" decoding="async" width="212" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Robert_Robinson_organic_chemist.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;">Personlig information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Født</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/13._september" title="13. september">13. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1886-09-13</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Død</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/8._februar" title="8. februar">8. februar</a> <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> (88 år)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Missenden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Missenden (ikke skrevet endnu)">Great Missenden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Gravsted</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;">Kensal Green Cemetery <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351#P119" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Nationalitet</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;">Britisk</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Ægtefæller</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;">Gertrude Maud Robinson<small> (1912-1954)</small>,<br />Stearn Sylvia Hillstrom<small> (fra 1957)</small> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351#P26" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;">Uddannelse og virke</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Uddannelses­sted</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">University of Manchester</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Akademisk vejleder</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Henry_Perkin,_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Henry Perkin, Jr. (ikke skrevet endnu)">William Henry Perkin, Jr.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Medlem af</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a><small> (fra 1920)</small>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences" title="Académie des sciences">Académie des sciences</a><small></small>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Kungliga_Vetenskapsakademien" title="Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien">Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien</a><small></small>,<br />National Academy of Sciences<small> (fra 1934)</small>,<br />Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society<small></small> med flere <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351#P463" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Beskæftigelse</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Kemiker" title="Kemiker">Kemiker</a><small></small> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Forsknings­område</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organsik_kemi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organsik kemi (ikke skrevet endnu)">Organsik kemi</a><sup id="cite_ref-organic_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-organic-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Arbejdsgiver</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a><small> (1928-1930)</small>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">University of St Andrews</a><small> (1921-1922)</small>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">Manchester Universitet</a><small> (1922-1928)</small>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a><small> (1930-1955)</small>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">University of Liverpool</a><small> (1915-1920)</small>, University of Sydney School of Chemistry<small> (1912-1915)</small>, Magdalen College<small> (fra 1955)</small> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351#P108" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Arbejdssted</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">University of Sydney</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">University of Liverpool</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Dyestuffs_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Dyestuffs Corporation (ikke skrevet endnu)">British Dyestuffs Corporation</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">University of Manchester</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Betydningsfulde elever</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_John_Birch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur John Birch (ikke skrevet endnu)">Arthur John Birch</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Sage_Rapson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Sage Rapson (ikke skrevet endnu)">William Sage Rapson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Cornforth" class="mw-redirect" title="John Cornforth">John Cornforth</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Cornforth" class="mw-redirect" title="John Cornforth">Rita Harradence</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Kendt for</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;">Udvikling af <a href="/wiki/Organisk_syntese" title="Organisk syntese">organisk syntese</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ccf;">Nomineringer og priser</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Udmærkelser</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Ridder_af_%C3%86reslegionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ridder af Æreslegionen">Ridder af Æreslegionen</a><small></small>,<br />Bakerian Lecture<small> (1930)</small>,<br />Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi<small> (fra 1939)</small>,<br />æresdoktor ved Sorbonne<small> (1945)</small>,<br />August Wilhelm von Hofmann-medaljen<small> (1957)</small> med flere <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351#P166" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="vertical-align:top;">Nobelpris</th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen" title="Nobelprisen"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/15px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/23px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span>  <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kemi" title="Nobelprisen i kemi">Kemi</a> 1947</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; line-height: 1.5em"><small><small>Information med symbolet <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="Billede af blyant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/12px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/16px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> hentes fra <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="d:">Wikidata</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Kildehenvisninger foreligger sammesteds.</span></small></small><br /><div style="text-align: right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351" title="d:Q49351"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Wikidata-logo_S.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo_S.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Wikidata-logo_S.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo_S.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Wikidata-logo_S.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo_S.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> <small>[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351" class="extiw" title="d:Q49351"> redigér på Wikidata</a> ] <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49351" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Sir <b>Robert Robinson</b>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Merit">OM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_over_Pr%C3%A6sidenter_i_Royal_Society" title="Liste over Præsidenter i Royal Society">PRS</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-frs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=FRSE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FRSE (ikke skrevet endnu)">FRSE</a> (13. september 1886 – 8. februar 1975) var en <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">engelsk</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisk_kemiker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisk kemiker (ikke skrevet endnu)">organisk kemiker</a><sup id="cite_ref-organic_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-organic-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og modtager af <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kemi" title="Nobelprisen i kemi">Nobelprisen i kemi</a> i 1947 for sin forskning i plantefarvestof (<a href="/wiki/Anthocyanin" title="Anthocyanin">anthocyaniner</a>) og <a href="/wiki/Alkaloid" title="Alkaloid">alkaloider</a>. I 1947 modtog han også <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Freedom" title="Medal of Freedom">Medal of Freedom</a> med Sølvpalme. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karriere">Karriere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Karriere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Karriere"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tidligt_liv">Tidligt liv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Tidligt liv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tidligt liv"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Robinson blev født på en gård nær <a href="/wiki/Chesterfield" title="Chesterfield">Chesterfield</a>, Derbyshire,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og gik i skole på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brookfield_Community_School_(Chesterfield)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brookfield Community School (Chesterfield) (ikke skrevet endnu)">Chesterfield Grammar School</a>, en privat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fulneck_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fulneck School (ikke skrevet endnu)">Fulneck School</a> og senere på <a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">University of Manchester</a>. I 1907 modtog han <a href="/w/index.php?title=1851_Research_Fellowship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1851 Research Fellowship (ikke skrevet endnu)">1851 Research Fellowship</a> fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Commission_for_the_Exhibition_of_1851&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 (ikke skrevet endnu)">Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> til at fortsætte sin forskning på University of Manchester. Han blev udnævnt som den første <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> for Ren og Anvendt Organisk Kemi på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydney_School_of_Chemistry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sydney School of Chemistry (ikke skrevet endnu)">School of Chemistry</a> på <a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">University of Sydney</a> i 1912.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Han blev <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waynflete_Professorship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waynflete Professorship (ikke skrevet endnu)">Waynflete Professor i Kemi</a> på <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford Universitet</a> fra 1930 og Fellow af <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magdalen_College,_Oxford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magdalen College, Oxford (ikke skrevet endnu)">Magdalen College, Oxford</a>. </p><p><i>Robinson Close</i> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Science_Area_(Oxford)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Science Area (Oxford) (ikke skrevet endnu)">Science Area</a> i <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a> er opkaldt efter ham,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ligesom Robert Robinson Laboratory på <a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">University of Liverpool</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forskning">Forskning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigér afsnit: Forskning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Forskning"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hans syntese af <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropinon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tropinon (ikke skrevet endnu)">tropinon</a>, en precursor til <a href="/wiki/Kokain" title="Kokain">kokain</a>, i 1917 var ikke bare et stort skridt inden for <a href="/wiki/Alkaloid" title="Alkaloid">alkaloid</a>-kemi, men vist også at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tandem_reaktion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tandem reaktion (ikke skrevet endnu)">tandem reaktioner</a> i en <a href="/w/index.php?title=One-pot_syntese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="One-pot syntese (ikke skrevet endnu)">one-pot syntese</a> kan danne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bicyklisk_molekyle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bicyklisk molekyle (ikke skrevet endnu)">bicykliske molekyler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Robinson_tropinone_synthesis.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Tropinonsyntese."><img alt="Tropinonsyntese." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Robinson_tropinone_synthesis.png/500px-Robinson_tropinone_synthesis.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Robinson_tropinone_synthesis.png/750px-Robinson_tropinone_synthesis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Robinson_tropinone_synthesis.png/1000px-Robinson_tropinone_synthesis.png 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="267" /></a><figcaption>Tropinonsyntese.</figcaption></figure> <p>Han opfandt symbolet for <a href="/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen">benzen</a> med en <a href="/wiki/Cirkel" title="Cirkel">cirkel</a> i midten, da han arbejde på <a href="/wiki/St._Andrews_Universitet" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Andrews Universitet">St. Andrews Universitet</a> i 1923. Han er kendt for at opfinde bruget af buede pile til at repræsenteret flytning af <a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">elektron</a>€r, og han er også kendt for at opdage <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molekylestruktur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molekylestruktur (ikke skrevet endnu)">molekylestrukturen</a> af <a href="/wiki/Morfin" title="Morfin">morfin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Penicillin" title="Penicillin">penicillin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I 1957 grundlagde Robinson <a href="/wiki/Videnskabeligt_tidskrift" class="mw-redirect" title="Videnskabeligt tidskrift">journalen</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrahedron_(journal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrahedron (journal) (ikke skrevet endnu)">Tetrahedron</a></i> med halvtreds andre <a href="/wiki/Redakt%C3%B8r" title="Redaktør">redaktører</a> for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pergamon_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pergamon Press (ikke skrevet endnu)">Pergamon Press</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencer">Referencer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigér afsnit: Referencer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Referencer"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11780210">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-organic-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-organic_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-organic_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Saltzman, M. D. (1987). "The development of Sir Robert Robinson's contributions to theoretical organic chemistry". <i>Natural Product Reports</i> <b>4</b>: 53–20. doi:10.1039/NP9870400053</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-frs_2-0">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Robertus_Todd" title="Alexander Robertus Todd">Todd, L.</a>; <a href="/wiki/John_Cornforth" class="mw-redirect" title="John Cornforth">Cornforth, J. W.</a> (1976). "Robert Robinson. 13 September 1886 -- 8 Februar 1975". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biographical_Memoirs_of_Fellows_of_the_Royal_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society (ikke skrevet endnu)">Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society</a></i> <b>22</b>: 414. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1976.0018. JSTOR 769748</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752076">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080828135318/http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/fellowship/all_fellows.pdf">"Former RSE Fellows 1783-2002"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Royal Society of Edinburgh. Arkiveret fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/fellowship/all_fellows.pdf">originalen</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 28. august 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Hentet 31. marts 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Former+RSE+Fellows+1783-2002&rft.pub=Royal+Society+of+Edinburgh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalsoced.org.uk%2Ffellowship%2Fall_fellows.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Robinson+%28kemiker%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">1851 Royal Commission Archives</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100213102912/http://www.chem.usyd.edu.au/aboutus/laureates.html">"Nobel laureates - School of Chemistry - The University of Sydney"</a>. Arkiveret fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chem.usyd.edu.au/aboutus/laureates.html">originalen</a> 13. februar 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Hentet 3. oktober 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nobel+laureates+-+School+of+Chemistry+-+The+University+of+Sydney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chem.usyd.edu.au%2Faboutus%2Flaureates.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Robinson+%28kemiker%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ox.ac.uk/visitors_friends/maps_and_directions/science_area.html">"Science Area"</a>. www.ox.ac.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Hentet <span class="nowrap">2009-06-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Science+Area&rft.pub=www.ox.ac.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ox.ac.uk%2Fvisitors_friends%2Fmaps_and_directions%2Fscience_area.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Robinson+%28kemiker%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Robinson, R. (1917). "LXIII. A Synthesis of Tropinone". <i>Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions</i> <b>111</b>: 762–768. doi:10.1039/CT9171100762</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Birch, A. J. (1993). "Investigating a Scientific Legend: The Tropinone Synthesis of Sir Robert Robinson, F.R.S". <i>Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London (1938-1996)</i> <b>47</b> (2): 277–226. doi:10.1098/rsnr.1993.0034. JSTOR 531792</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abraham, E. P. (1987). "Sir Robert Robinson and the early history of penicillin". <i>Natural Product Reports</i> <b>4</b> (1): 41–46. doi:10.1039/np9870400041. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3302773">3302773</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_henvisninger">Eksterne henvisninger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigér afsnit: Eksterne henvisninger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Robinson_(kemiker)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne henvisninger"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1947/robinson-lecture.html">Nobel Lecture</a> <i>Some Polycyclic Natural Products</i> from Nobelprize.org website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1947/robinson-bio.html">Biography</a> Biography from Nobelprize.org website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2b.abc.net.au/science/k2/stn/archives/archive32/newposts/182/topic182208.shtm">ABC Online Forum</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110615142901/http://www2b.abc.net.au/science/k2/stn/archives/archive32/newposts/182/topic182208.shtm">Arkiveret</a> 15. juni 2011 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://chemistry.st-and.ac.uk/pdfs/IconicCurlyArrow.pdf">http://chemistry.st-and.ac.uk/pdfs/IconicCurlyArrow.pdf</a></li></ul> <div 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11759279"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11746895">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi" title="Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi"><abbr title="Se denne skabelon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskussion"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skabelondiskussion:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skabelondiskussion:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi (ikke skrevet endnu)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne skabelon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:EditPage/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi" title="Speciel:EditPage/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi"><abbr title="Rediger denne skabelon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kemi" title="Nobelprisen i kemi">Nobelprismodtagere i kemi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901–1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>1901</i>: <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Henricus_van_%27t_Hoff" title="Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff">van 't Hoff</a></li> <li><i>1902</i>: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Emil_Fischer" title="Hermann Emil Fischer">E. Fischer</a></li> <li><i>1903</i>: <a href="/wiki/Svante_Arrhenius" title="Svante Arrhenius">Arrhenius</a></li> <li><i>1904</i>: <a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">Ramsay</a></li> <li><i>1905</i>: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">von Baeyer</a></li> <li><i>1906</i>: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Moissan" title="Henri Moissan">Moissan</a></li> <li><i>1907</i>: <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Buchner" title="Eduard Buchner">Buchner</a></li> <li><i>1908</i>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Rutherford</a></li> <li><i>1909</i>: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Ostwald</a></li> <li><i>1910</i>: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Wallach" title="Otto Wallach">Wallach</a></li> <li><i>1911</i>: <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Curie</a></li> <li><i>1912</i>: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Grignard" title="Victor Grignard">Grignard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier_(kemiker)" title="Paul Sabatier (kemiker)">Sabatier</a></li> <li><i>1913</i>: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner" title="Alfred Werner">Werner</a></li> <li><i>1914</i>: <a href="/wiki/Theodore_William_Richards" title="Theodore William Richards">Richards</a></li> <li><i>1915</i>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Willst%C3%A4tter" title="Richard Willstätter">Willstätter</a></li> <li><i>1918</i>: <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haber" title="Fritz Haber">Haber</a></li> <li><i>1920</i>: <a href="/wiki/Walther_Hermann_Nernst" title="Walther Hermann Nernst">Nernst</a></li> <li><i>1921</i>: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Soddy</a></li> <li><i>1922</i>: <a href="/wiki/Francis_William_Aston" title="Francis William Aston">Aston</a></li> <li><i>1923</i>: <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Pregl" title="Fritz Pregl">Pregl</a></li> <li><i>1925</i>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Zsigmondy" title="Richard Zsigmondy">Zsigmondy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>1926</i>: <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Svedberg" title="Theodor Svedberg">Svedberg</a></li> <li><i>1927</i>: <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Otto_Wieland" title="Heinrich Otto Wieland">Wieland</a></li> <li><i>1928</i>: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Otto_Reinhold_Windaus" title="Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus">Windaus</a></li> <li><i>1929</i>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harden" title="Arthur Harden">Harden</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Euler-Chelpin" title="Hans von Euler-Chelpin">von Euler-Chelpin</a></li> <li><i>1930</i>: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Fischer_(kemiker)" title="Hans Fischer (kemiker)">H. Fischer</a></li> <li><i>1931</i>: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bosch" title="Carl Bosch">Bosch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bergius" title="Friedrich Bergius">Bergius</a></li> <li><i>1932</i>: <a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Langmuir</a></li> <li><i>1934</i>: <a href="/wiki/Harold_Clayton_Urey" title="Harold Clayton Urey">Urey</a></li> <li><i>1935</i>: <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot-Curie" title="Frédéric Joliot-Curie">F. Joliot-Curie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">I. Joliot-Curie</a></li> <li><i>1936</i>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Debye" title="Peter Debye">Debye</a></li> <li><i>1937</i>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Norman_Haworth" title="Walter Norman Haworth">Haworth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Karrer" title="Paul Karrer">Karrer</a></li> <li><i>1938</i>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Kuhn</a></li> <li><i>1939</i>: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Butenandt" title="Adolf Butenandt">Butenandt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lavoslav_Ru%C5%BEi%C4%8Dka" title="Lavoslav Ružička">Ružička</a></li> <li><i>1943</i>: <a href="/wiki/George_de_Hevesy" title="George de Hevesy">de Hevesy</a></li> <li><i>1944</i>: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Hahn</a></li> <li><i>1945</i>: <a href="/wiki/Artturi_Ilmari_Virtanen" title="Artturi Ilmari Virtanen">Virtanen</a></li> <li><i>1946</i>: <a href="/wiki/James_B._Sumner" title="James B. Sumner">Sumner</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Northrop" title="John Howard Northrop">Northrop</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wendell_Meredith_Stanley" title="Wendell Meredith Stanley">Stanley</a></li> <li><i>1947</i>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Robinson</a></li> <li><i>1948</i>: <a href="/wiki/Arne_Tiselius" title="Arne Tiselius">Tiselius</a></li> <li><i>1949</i>: <a href="/wiki/William_Giauque" title="William Giauque">Giauque</a></li> <li><i>1950</i>: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Diels" title="Otto Diels">Diels</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Alder" title="Kurt Alder">Alder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>1951</i>: <a href="/wiki/Edwin_McMillan" title="Edwin McMillan">McMillan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Seaborg</a></li> <li><i>1952</i>: <a href="/wiki/Archer_John_Porter_Martin" title="Archer John Porter Martin">Martin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Laurence_Millington_Synge" title="Richard Laurence Millington Synge">Synge</a></li> <li><i>1953</i>: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Staudinger</a></li> <li><i>1954</i>: <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Pauling</a></li> <li><i>1955</i>: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">du Vigneaud</a></li> <li><i>1956</i>: <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Norman_Hinshelwood" title="Cyril Norman Hinshelwood">Hinshelwood</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nikolaj_Semjonov" title="Nikolaj Semjonov">Semjonov</a></li> <li><i>1957</i>: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Robertus_Todd" title="Alexander Robertus Todd">Todd</a></li> <li><i>1958</i>: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a></li> <li><i>1959</i>: <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Heyrovsk%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Heyrovský">Heyrovský</a></li> <li><i>1960</i>: <a href="/wiki/Willard_Frank_Libby" title="Willard Frank Libby">Libby</a></li> <li><i>1961</i>: <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Calvin" title="Melvin Calvin">Calvin</a></li> <li><i>1962</i>: <a href="/wiki/Max_Perutz" title="Max Perutz">Perutz</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Kendrew" title="John Kendrew">Kendrew</a></li> <li><i>1963</i>: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ziegler" title="Karl Ziegler">Ziegler</a> / <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Natta" title="Giulio Natta">Natta</a></li> <li><i>1964</i>: <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Crowfoot_Hodgkin" title="Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin">Hodgkin</a></li> <li><i>1965</i>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns_Woodward" title="Robert Burns Woodward">Woodward</a></li> <li><i>1966</i>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Mulliken" title="Robert S. Mulliken">Mulliken</a></li> <li><i>1967</i>: <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Eigen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish" title="Ronald George Wreyford Norrish">Norrish</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Porter" title="George Porter">Porter</a></li> <li><i>1968</i>: <a href="/wiki/Lars_Onsager" title="Lars Onsager">Onsager</a></li> <li><i>1969</i>: <a href="/wiki/Derek_Barton" title="Derek Barton">Barton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Odd_Hassel" title="Odd Hassel">Hassel</a></li> <li><i>1970</i>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Federico_Leloir" title="Luis Federico Leloir">Leloir</a></li> <li><i>1971</i>: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Herzberg" title="Gerhard Herzberg">Herzberg</a></li> <li><i>1972</i>: <a href="/wiki/Christian_B._Anfinsen" title="Christian B. Anfinsen">Anfinsen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Moore" title="Stanford Moore">Moore</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Stein" title="William Howard Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><i>1973</i>: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Otto_Fischer" title="Ernst Otto Fischer">E. O. Fischer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Wilkinson" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></li> <li><i>1974</i>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Flory" title="Paul Flory">Flory</a></li> <li><i>1975</i>: <a href="/wiki/John_Warcup_Cornforth" title="John Warcup Cornforth">Cornforth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Prelog" title="Vladimir Prelog">Prelog</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>1976</i>: <a href="/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb">Lipscomb</a></li> <li><i>1977</i>: <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Prigogine</a></li> <li><i>1978</i>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></li> <li><i>1979</i>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Brown" title="Herbert C. Brown">Brown</a> / <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Wittig</a></li> <li><i>1980</i>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Berg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Gilbert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a></li> <li><i>1981</i>: <a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Fukui</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><i>1982</i>: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Klug</a></li> <li><i>1983</i>: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Taube</a></li> <li><i>1984</i>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_Merrifield" title="Robert Bruce Merrifield">Merrifield</a></li> <li><i>1985</i>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Hauptman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Karle</a></li> <li><i>1986</i>: <a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Herschbach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" title="Yuan T. Lee">Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Polanyi" title="John Charles Polanyi">Polanyi</a></li> <li><i>1987</i>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Cram" title="Donald J. Cram">Cram</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Lehn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Pedersen" title="Charles J. Pedersen">Pedersen</a></li> <li><i>1988</i>: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Deisenhofer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Huber</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Michel</a></li> <li><i>1989</i>: <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cech" title="Thomas Cech">Cech</a></li> <li><i>1990</i>: <a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a></li> <li><i>1991</i>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Ernst</a></li> <li><i>1992</i>: <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus">Marcus</a></li> <li><i>1993</i>: <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Mullis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(kemiker)" title="Michael Smith (kemiker)">Smith</a></li> <li><i>1994</i>: <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_A._Ol%C3%A1h" title="György A. Oláh">Olah</a></li> <li><i>1995</i>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Crutzen" title="Paul J. Crutzen">Crutzen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" title="Mario J. Molina">Molina</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sherwood_Rowland" title="Frank Sherwood Rowland">Rowland</a></li> <li><i>1996</i>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Curl" title="Robert Curl">Curl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Kroto" title="Harold Kroto">Kroto</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Smalley" title="Richard Smalley">Smalley</a></li> <li><i>1997</i>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Boyer" title="Paul D. Boyer">Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_E._Walker" title="John E. Walker">Walker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Skou" title="Jens Christian Skou">Skou</a></li> <li><i>1998</i>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Kohn</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">Pople</a></li> <li><i>1999</i>: <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Zewail</a></li> <li><i>2000</i>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Heeger" title="Alan J. Heeger">Heeger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">MacDiarmid</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Shirakawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–i dag</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>2001</i>: <a href="/wiki/William_Standish_Knowles" title="William Standish Knowles">Knowles</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ryoji_Noyori" title="Ryoji Noyori">Noyori</a> / <a href="/wiki/Karl_Barry_Sharpless" title="Karl Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a></li> <li><i>2002</i>: <a href="/wiki/John_Bennett_Fenn" title="John Bennett Fenn">Fenn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Koichi_Tanaka" title="Koichi Tanaka">Tanaka</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kurt_W%C3%BCthrich" title="Kurt Wüthrich">Wüthrich</a></li> <li><i>2003</i>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Agre" title="Peter Agre">Agre</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roderick_MacKinnon" title="Roderick MacKinnon">MacKinnon</a></li> <li><i>2004</i>: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Ciechanover" title="Aaron Ciechanover">Ciechanover</a> / <a href="/wiki/Avram_Hershko" title="Avram Hershko">Hershko</a> / <a href="/wiki/Irwin_Rose" title="Irwin Rose">Rose</a></li> <li><i>2005</i>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Grubbs" title="Robert H. Grubbs">Grubbs</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Schrock" title="Richard R. Schrock">Schrock</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yves_Chauvin" title="Yves Chauvin">Chauvin</a></li> <li><i>2006</i>: <a href="/wiki/Roger_D._Kornberg" title="Roger D. Kornberg">Kornberg</a></li> <li><i>2007</i>: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Ertl" title="Gerhard Ertl">Ertl</a></li> <li><i>2008</i>: <a href="/wiki/Osamu_Shimomura" title="Osamu Shimomura">Shimomura</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Chalfie" title="Martin Chalfie">Chalfie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roger_Tsien" title="Roger Tsien">Tsien</a></li> <li><i>2009</i>: <a href="/wiki/Venkatraman_Ramakrishnan" title="Venkatraman Ramakrishnan">Ramakrishnan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Steitz" title="Thomas A. Steitz">Steitz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ada_Yonath" title="Ada Yonath">Yonath</a></li> <li><i>2010</i>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_F._Heck" title="Richard F. Heck">Heck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Suzuki" title="Akira Suzuki">Suzuki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ei-ichi_Negishi" title="Ei-ichi Negishi">Negishi</a></li> <li><i>2011</i>: <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Shechtman" title="Daniel Shechtman">Shechtman</a></li> <li><i>2012</i>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Lefkowitz" title="Robert J. Lefkowitz">Lefkowitz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brian_Kobilka" title="Brian Kobilka">Kobilka</a></li> <li><i>2013</i>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Karplus" title="Martin Karplus">Karplus</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Levitt" title="Michael Levitt">Levitt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arieh_Warshel" title="Arieh Warshel">Warshel</a></li> <li><i>2014</i>: <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Hell" title="Stefan Hell">Hell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Eric_Betzig" title="Eric Betzig">Betzig</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_E._Moerner" title="William E. Moerner">Moerner</a></li> <li><i>2015</i>: <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Lindahl" title="Tomas Lindahl">Lindahl</a>  / <a href="/wiki/Paul_L._Modrich" title="Paul L. Modrich">Modrich</a>  / <a href="/wiki/Aziz_Sancar" title="Aziz Sancar">Sancar</a></li> <li><i>2016</i>: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Sauvage" title="Jean-Pierre Sauvage">Sauvage</a>  / <a href="/wiki/Fraser_Stoddart" title="Fraser Stoddart">Stoddart</a>  / <a href="/wiki/Ben_Feringa" title="Ben Feringa">Feringa</a></li> <li><i>2017</i>: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dubochet" title="Jacques Dubochet">Jacques Dubochet</a>  / <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank">Joachim Frank</a>  / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henderson" title="Richard Henderson">Richard Henderson</a></li> <li><i>2018</i>: <a href="/wiki/Frances_H._Arnold" title="Frances H. Arnold">Frances H. Arnold</a>  / <a href="/wiki/George_P._Smith" title="George P. Smith">George P. Smith</a>  / <a href="/wiki/Gregory_P._Winter" title="Gregory P. Winter">Gregory P. Winter</a></li> <li><i>2019</i>: <a href="/wiki/John_B._Goodenough" title="John B. Goodenough">John B. Goodenough</a> / <a href="/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham">M. Stanley Whittingham</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Akira Yoshino</a></li> <li><i>2020</i>: <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna">Jennifer Doudna</a></li> <li><i>2021</i>: <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_List" title="Benjamin List">Benjamin List</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_MacMillan" title="David MacMillan">David MacMillan</a></li> <li><i>2022</i>: <a href="/wiki/Carolyn_R._Bertozzi" title="Carolyn R. Bertozzi">Carolyn R. Bertozzi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Morten_Meldal" title="Morten Meldal">Morten Meldal</a> / <a href="/wiki/Karl_Barry_Sharpless" title="Karl Barry Sharpless">Karl Barry Sharpless</a></li> <li><i>2023</i>: <a href="/wiki/Moungi_Bawendi" title="Moungi Bawendi">Moungi G. Bawendi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Louis_E._Brus" title="Louis E. Brus">Louis E. Brus</a> / <a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Jekimov" title="Aleksej Jekimov">Aleksej I. Jekimov</a></li> <li><i>2024</i>: <a href="/wiki/David_Baker" title="David Baker">Baker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Demis_Hassabis" title="Demis Hassabis">Hassabis</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_M._Jumper" title="John M. Jumper">Jumper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi" title="Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi">Hele listen</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi_1901-1925" title="Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi 1901-1925">1901–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi_1926-1950" title="Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi 1926-1950">1926–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi_1951-1975" title="Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi 1951-1975">1951–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi_1976-2000" title="Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi 1976-2000">1976–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere_i_kemi_2001-2025" title="Skabelon:Nobelprismodtagere i kemi 2001-2025">2001– i dag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11759279"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752089"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritetsdata" title="Autoritetsdata">Autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/67265095">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/67265095">67265095</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n84092297">n84092297</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000109114299">0000 0001 0911 4299</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118944223">118944223</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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Catalogo Unico">ICCU</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=MILV111725">MILV111725</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Store_Danske_Encyklop%C3%A6di" title="Den Store Danske Encyklopædi">DSD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//denstoredanske.lex.dk/Robert_Robinson">Robert_Robinson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7494d5f4d9‐4xwkp Cached time: 20241121203748 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.570 seconds Real time usage: 0.773 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3950/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 72402/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3169/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 26912/5000000 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