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West Cross Route - Wikipedia

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.ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/West_Cross_Route" title="Special:EditPage/West Cross Route">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22West+Cross+Route%22">"West Cross Route"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22West+Cross+Route%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22West+Cross+Route%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22West+Cross+Route%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22West+Cross+Route%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22West+Cross+Route%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2010</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:West_Cross_Route_looking_north.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/West_Cross_Route_looking_north.jpg/300px-West_Cross_Route_looking_north.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/West_Cross_Route_looking_north.jpg/450px-West_Cross_Route_looking_north.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/West_Cross_Route_looking_north.jpg/600px-West_Cross_Route_looking_north.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>West Cross Route looking north</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>West Cross Route</b> (WCR) is a 0.75-mile-long (1.21&#160;km) segment of <a href="/wiki/Dual_carriageway" title="Dual carriageway">dual carriageway</a> of the <a href="/wiki/A3220_road" title="A3220 road">A3220</a> route in <a href="/wiki/West_London" title="West London">West London</a> running north–south between the northern elevated <a href="/wiki/Roundabout" title="Roundabout">roundabout</a> junction with the western end of <a href="/wiki/Westway_(London)" title="Westway (London)">Westway</a> (<a href="/wiki/A40_road_(Great_Britain)" class="mw-redirect" title="A40 road (Great Britain)">A40</a>) and the southern <a href="/wiki/Holland_Park" title="Holland Park">Holland Park</a> Roundabout. It runs through <a href="/wiki/Shepherd%27s_Bush" title="Shepherd&#39;s Bush">Shepherd's Bush</a> to its west and <a href="/wiki/Notting_Hill" title="Notting Hill">Notting Hill</a> to its east. </p><p>The WCR opened in 1970, together with Westway. It was formerly the M41 motorway; its status was downgraded to an <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_road_numbering_scheme" title="Great Britain road numbering scheme">A-road</a> in 2000 when responsibility for <a href="/wiki/Trunk_road" title="Trunk road">trunk roads</a> in <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a> was transferred from the <a href="/wiki/Highways_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Highways Agency">Highways Agency</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Authority" title="Greater London Authority">Greater London Authority</a>. Although the road no longer has motorway status,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> pedal cycles are prohibited by a sign at Holland Park roundabout. Approximately halfway along the road's length a new junction was built to serve the <a href="/wiki/Westfield_London" title="Westfield London">Westfield London</a> shopping development. Administratively the road is within the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Borough_of_Kensington_and_Chelsea" title="Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea">Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea</a> with a small part being shared with bordering borough <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_and_Fulham" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammersmith and Fulham">Hammersmith and Fulham</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Context">Context</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Cross_Route&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Context"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See <a href="/wiki/London_Ringways" title="London Ringways">London Ringways</a> for a detailed history</i></dd></dl> <p>The WCR and the other roads planned in the 1960s for <a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">central London</a> had developed from early schemes prior to the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a> through <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Abercrombie" title="Patrick Abercrombie">Sir Patrick Abercrombie's</a> <i><a href="/wiki/County_of_London_Plan" title="County of London Plan">County of London Plan</a>, 1943</i> and <i>Greater London Plan, 1944</i> to a 1960s <a href="/wiki/Greater_London_Council" title="Greater London Council">Greater London Council</a> (GLC) scheme that would have involved the construction of many miles of motorway-standard roads across the city and demolition on a massive scale. Due to the huge construction costs and widespread public opposition, most of the scheme was cancelled in 1973 and the WCR, <a href="/wiki/Westway_(London)" title="Westway (London)">Westway</a> and the <a href="/wiki/East_Cross_Route" title="East Cross Route">East Cross Route</a> in east London were the only significant parts to be built. </p><p>The WCR was originally the designation for the western section of <a href="/wiki/London_Ringways#Ringway_1" title="London Ringways">Ringway 1</a>, the innermost circuit of the <a href="/wiki/London_Ringways" title="London Ringways">London Ringways</a> network, a complex and comprehensive plan for a network of high-speed roads circling central <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> designed to manage and control the flow of traffic within the capital. The road would have run from <a href="/wiki/Battersea" title="Battersea">Battersea</a> to <a href="/wiki/Harlesden" title="Harlesden">Harlesden</a> and would have paralleled the <a href="/wiki/National_Rail" title="National Rail">National Rail</a> <a href="/wiki/West_London_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="West London Line">West London Line</a> as an elevated road. </p><p>At the northern end, had the road been built in full, the entry and exit ramps to and from the elevated roundabout with the Westway would have been slip roads. The main route would have continued north beneath the roundabout into <a href="/wiki/North_Kensington" title="North Kensington">North Kensington</a> and on to the junction with the <a href="/wiki/North_Cross_Route" title="North Cross Route">North Cross Route</a> at <a href="/wiki/Harlesden" title="Harlesden">Harlesden</a>. The alignment of the slip roads leaves a wide space between for the unbuilt carriageway. On the north side of the roundabout, two short stubs indicate the starting point of the slip roads that would have been provided for traffic joining or leaving the northern section of the WCR. </p><p>South of the Holland Park roundabout, which the WCR would have passed above on a flyover, the route would have continued along the alignment of the West London Line passing over <a href="/wiki/Kensington_(Olympia)_station" title="Kensington (Olympia) station">Kensington (Olympia) station</a> to a westbound-only interchange with the <a href="/wiki/A4_road_(Great_Britain)" class="mw-redirect" title="A4 road (Great Britain)">A4</a> at Talgarth Road. It would then have been elevated over <a href="/wiki/Earls_Court_Exhibition_Centre" title="Earls Court Exhibition Centre">Earls Court Exhibition Centre</a>, skirted the western edge of <a href="/wiki/Brompton_Cemetery" title="Brompton Cemetery">Brompton Cemetery</a>, and passed by <a href="/wiki/Stamford_Bridge_(stadium)" title="Stamford Bridge (stadium)">Stamford Bridge</a> stadium before an eastbound-only interchange along Lots Road to meet <a href="/wiki/Cheyne_Walk" title="Cheyne Walk">Cheyne Walk</a>. Next the WCR would have crossed the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a> on a new bridge and entered Battersea where it would have had a junction with the <a href="/wiki/South_Cross_Route" title="South Cross Route">South Cross Route</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Motorway_Box_1960s_Plan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/London_Motorway_Box_1960s_Plan.png/600px-London_Motorway_Box_1960s_Plan.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="413" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/London_Motorway_Box_1960s_Plan.png/900px-London_Motorway_Box_1960s_Plan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/London_Motorway_Box_1960s_Plan.png/1200px-London_Motorway_Box_1960s_Plan.png 2x" data-file-width="3366" data-file-height="2319" /></a><figcaption>Plan of the London Motorway Box scheme from mid-1960s showing the West Cross Route as built and as planned</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reclaim_the_Streets_street_party">Reclaim the Streets street party</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Cross_Route&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Reclaim the Streets street party"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 13 July 1996,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> around 6,000 protesters took over part of the elevated motorway for over eight hours from around midday, played sound-systems and danced in a protest organised by the direct action collective <a href="/wiki/Reclaim_the_Streets" title="Reclaim the Streets">Reclaim the Streets</a>. Sand was placed on the motorway for young children to play on,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a banner carrying the <a href="/wiki/Situationist_International" title="Situationist International">Situationist International</a> slogan "The Society That Abolishes Every Adventure Makes Its Own Abolition the Only Possible Adventure" was raised.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hidden underneath dancers walking on stilts and wearing huge, wire-supported dresses, environmental activists drilled holes in the tarmac and planted trees.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Cross_Route&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homes_before_Roads" title="Homes before Roads">Homes before Roads</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Cross_Route&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/protesters-party-bars-motorway-1328581.html">"Protesters' party bars motorway"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 14 July 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Protesters%27+party+bars+motorway&amp;rft.date=1996-07-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fprotesters-party-bars-motorway-1328581.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWest+Cross+Route" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bl.uk/learning/histcitizen/21cc/counterculture/disruption/reclaim/reclaimthestreets.html">"Reclaim the streets"</a>. <i>www.bl.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.bl.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Reclaim+the+streets&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bl.uk%2Flearning%2Fhistcitizen%2F21cc%2Fcounterculture%2Fdisruption%2Freclaim%2Freclaimthestreets.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWest+Cross+Route" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerrell2001" class="citation book cs1">Ferrell, Jeff (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WbuCo7eqvE0C"><i>Tearing Down the Streets: Adventures in Urban Anarchy</i></a>. New York: Palgrave. pp.&#160;136–137. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781403960337" title="Special:BookSources/9781403960337"><bdi>9781403960337</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Tearing+Down+the+Streets%3A+Adventures+in+Urban+Anarchy&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=136-137&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=9781403960337&amp;rft.aulast=Ferrell&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWbuCo7eqvE0C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWest+Cross+Route" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rts.gn.apc.org/sp&#39;96/sp96.htm">RTS: Street Party '96</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFrockingthecity2006" class="citation cs2">rockingthecity (22 June 2006), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OUHY7KwL61o"><i>Reclaim The Streets, London, 1996, M41</i></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/OUHY7KwL61o">archived</a> from the original on 21 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2017</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Reclaim+The+Streets%2C+London%2C+1996%2C+M41&amp;rft.date=2006-06-22&amp;rft.au=rockingthecity&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DOUHY7KwL61o&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWest+Cross+Route" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Cross_Route&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Asher, Wayne. 2018. Rings Around London - Orbital Motorways and The Battle For Homes Before Roads. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85414-421-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85414-421-8">978-1-85414-421-8</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Cross_Route&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roads.org.uk/ringways/ringway1/south-cross-route">Roads.org.uk</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://motorwayarchive.ihtservices.co.uk/en/motorways/motorway-listing/a40m-westway-and-m41-west-cross-route/index.cfm">Motorway Archive – A40(M) Westway and M41 West Cross Route</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;background:#0079C1; color:white"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Motorways_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Motorways in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Motorways_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Motorways in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Motorways_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Motorways in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="17px_Motorways_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK_motorway_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/UK_motorway_symbol.svg/17px-UK_motorway_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/UK_motorway_symbol.svg/26px-UK_motorway_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/UK_motorway_symbol.svg/34px-UK_motorway_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="561" data-file-height="561" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Motorways_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorways in the United Kingdom"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Motorways in the United Kingdom</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;width:1%">Great Britain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M1_motorway" title="M1 motorway">M1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M11_motorway" title="M11 motorway">M11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M18_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M18 motorway (Great Britain)">M18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M180_motorway" title="M180 motorway">M180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M181_motorway" title="M181 motorway">M181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A1(M)_motorway" title="A1(M) motorway">A1(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A167_road" title="A167 road">A167(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A194_road" title="A194 road">A194(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A1077(M)_motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="A1077(M) motorway">A1077(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M2_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M2 motorway (Great Britain)">M2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M20_motorway" title="M20 motorway">M20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M23_motorway" title="M23 motorway">M23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M25_motorway" title="M25 motorway">M25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M26_motorway" title="M26 motorway">M26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M27_motorway" title="M27 motorway">M27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M271_motorway" title="M271 motorway">M271</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M275_motorway" title="M275 motorway">M275</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M3_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M3 motorway (Great Britain)">M3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M32_motorway" title="M32 motorway">M32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A3_road" title="A3 road">A3(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A38(M)_motorway" title="A38(M) motorway">A38(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A308(M)_motorway" title="A308(M) motorway">A308(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A329(M)_motorway" title="A329(M) motorway">A329(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M40_motorway" title="M40 motorway">M40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M42_motorway" title="M42 motorway">M42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M45_motorway" title="M45 motorway">M45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M48_motorway" title="M48 motorway">M48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M49_motorway" title="M49 motorway">M49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A48(M)_motorway" title="A48(M) motorway">A48(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A404(M)_motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="A404(M) motorway">A404(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M5_motorway" title="M5 motorway">M5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M50_motorway_(Great_Britain)" class="mw-redirect" title="M50 motorway (Great Britain)">M50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M53_motorway" title="M53 motorway">M53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M54_motorway" title="M54 motorway">M54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M55_motorway" title="M55 motorway">M55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M56_motorway" title="M56 motorway">M56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M57_motorway" title="M57 motorway">M57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M58_motorway" title="M58 motorway">M58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mancunian_Way" title="Mancunian Way">A57(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Inner_Ring_Road" title="Leeds Inner Ring Road">A58(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M6_motorway" title="M6 motorway">M6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M6_Toll" title="M6 Toll">M6 Toll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M60_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M60 motorway (Great Britain)">M60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M61_motorway" title="M61 motorway">M61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M62_motorway" title="M62 motorway">M62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M65_motorway" title="M65 motorway">M65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M66_motorway" title="M66 motorway">M66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M67_motorway" title="M67 motorway">M67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M69_motorway" title="M69 motorway">M69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M602_motorway" title="M602 motorway">M602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M606_motorway" title="M606 motorway">M606</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M621_motorway" title="M621 motorway">M621</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Inner_Ring_Road" title="Leeds Inner Ring Road">A64(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A66_road" title="A66 road">A66(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A627(M)_motorway" title="A627(M) motorway">A627(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M73_motorway" title="M73 motorway">M73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A74(M)_and_M74_motorways" title="A74(M) and M74 motorways">M74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M77_motorway" title="M77 motorway">M77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A74(M)_and_M74_motorways" title="A74(M) and M74 motorways">A74(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M8_motorway_(Scotland)" title="M8 motorway (Scotland)">M8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M80_motorway" title="M80 motorway">M80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M876_motorway" title="M876 motorway">M876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M898_motorway" title="M898 motorway">M898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A8(M)_motorway" title="A8(M) motorway">A8(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A823(M)_motorway" title="A823(M) motorway">A823(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M9_motorway_(Scotland)" title="M9 motorway (Scotland)">M9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M90_motorway" title="M90 motorway">M90</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK_motorways_map_(thick_lines).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/UK_motorways_map_%28thick_lines%29.svg/110px-UK_motorways_map_%28thick_lines%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/UK_motorways_map_%28thick_lines%29.svg/165px-UK_motorways_map_%28thick_lines%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/UK_motorways_map_%28thick_lines%29.svg/220px-UK_motorways_map_%28thick_lines%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1038" data-file-height="1279" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;width:1%">Northern Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M1_motorway_(Northern_Ireland)" title="M1 motorway (Northern Ireland)">M1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_motorway_(Northern_Ireland)" title="M2 motorway (Northern Ireland)">M2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_motorway_(Northern_Ireland)" title="M3 motorway (Northern Ireland)">M3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M5_motorway_(Northern_Ireland)" title="M5 motorway (Northern Ireland)">M5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M12_motorway" title="M12 motorway">M12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M22_motorway_(Northern_Ireland)" title="M22 motorway (Northern Ireland)">M22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A8(M)_motorway_(Northern_Ireland)" title="A8(M) motorway (Northern Ireland)">A8(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M10_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M10 motorway (Great Britain)">M10</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">M41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M63_motorway" title="M63 motorway">M63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M90_motorway" title="M90 motorway">M85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A18_road_(England)#A18(M)_motorway" title="A18 road (England)">A18(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westway_(London)" title="Westway (London)">A40(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A41_road" title="A41 road">A41(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Cross_Route" title="East Cross Route">A102(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A601(M)_motorway" title="A601(M) motorway">A601(M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A6144(M)_motorway" title="A6144(M) motorway">A6144(M)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;width:1%">Unbuilt</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M12_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M12 motorway (Great Britain)">M12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M15_motorway_(Great_Britain)" title="M15 motorway (Great Britain)">M15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M16_motorway" title="M16 motorway">M16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M31_motorway" title="M31 motorway">M31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M64_motorway" title="M64 motorway">M64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_relief_road" title="M4 relief road">M4 relief road</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;width:1%">Junctions<br />(<span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Motorway_junctions_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Motorway junctions in the United Kingdom"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Category</span></a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Almondsbury_Interchange" title="Almondsbury Interchange">Almondsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broxden_Junction" title="Broxden Junction">Broxden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catthorpe_Interchange" title="Catthorpe Interchange">Catthorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charing_Cross,_Glasgow" title="Charing Cross, Glasgow">Charing Cross, Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denton_Island" title="Denton Island">Denton Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handy_Cross_roundabout" title="Handy Cross roundabout">Handy Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longbridge_Interchange" title="Longbridge Interchange">Longbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydiate_Ash" title="Lydiate Ash">Lydiate Ash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotch_Corner" title="Scotch Corner">Scotch Corner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Junction,_Birmingham" title="Spaghetti Junction, Birmingham">Spaghetti Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Switch_Island" title="Switch Island">Switch Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorney_Interchange" title="Thorney Interchange">Thorney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorpe_Interchange" title="Thorpe Interchange">Thorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurcroft_Interchange" title="Thurcroft Interchange">Thurcroft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;width:1%">Bridges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auchenshuggle_Bridge" title="Auchenshuggle Bridge">Auchenshuggle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avonmouth_Bridge" title="Avonmouth Bridge">Avonmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromford_Viaduct" title="Bromford Viaduct">Bromford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bridge" title="Don Bridge">Don</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friarton_Bridge" title="Friarton Bridge">Friarton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gathurst_Viaduct" title="Gathurst Viaduct">Gathurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_Bridge,_Glasgow" title="Kingston Bridge, Glasgow">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medway_Viaducts" title="Medway Viaducts">Medway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M8_Bridge_to_Nowhere" title="M8 Bridge to Nowhere">to Nowhere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouse_Bridge_(M62)" title="Ouse Bridge (M62)">Ouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakewood_Viaduct" title="Rakewood Viaduct">Rakewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scammonden_Bridge" title="Scammonden Bridge">Scammonden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Severn_Crossing" title="Second Severn Crossing">Prince of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Severn_Bridge" title="Severn Bridge">Severn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_Thames_Bridge" title="M4 Thames Bridge">Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thelwall_Viaduct" title="Thelwall Viaduct">Thelwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinsley_Viaduct" title="Tinsley Viaduct">Tinsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensferry_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensferry Bridge">Queensferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_motorway_Usk_bridge" title="M4 motorway Usk bridge">Usk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weaver_Viaduct" title="Weaver Viaduct">Weaver</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Highways" title="National Highways">National Highways</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Highways_traffic_officer" title="National Highways traffic officer">Traffic officers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Trunk_Road_Agent" title="South Wales Trunk Road Agent">South Wales Trunk Road Agent</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Government_traffic_officer" title="Welsh Government traffic officer">Traffic officers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_Scotland" title="Transport Scotland">Transport Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DfI_Roads" title="DfI Roads">DfI Roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston_By-pass" title="Preston By-pass">Preston By-pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_motorway" title="Smart motorway">Smart motorway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorway_service_area" title="Motorway service area">Motorway service area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_motorway_service_areas_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of motorway service areas in the United Kingdom">List</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#2489C9; color:white;background:#0079C1; font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Motorways_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Motorways in the United Kingdom"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Category</span></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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