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The dosimetry of such beams poses an important challenge for facilities aiming to provide VHE ions for radiation effects testing. In this article, ion beam dosimetry using a silicon solid state detector is presented for uranium ions in the 100–1000 MeV per nucleon kinetic energy range. The study involves a combination of experimental measurements carried out at the SIS18 accelerator at Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation studies using FLUktuierende KAskade (FLUKA). Particular emphasis was put on the physical basis of interaction between both primary beam particles as well as secondary fragments, and the detector device. Our results demonstrate an excellent capability of understanding key beam properties and extracting the LET through comparison with simulation results. This benchmark study acts as a reference for developing and utilizing a heavy ion electronics testing infrastructure currently under development at Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN). Waets, Andreas; Bilko, Kacper; Coronetti, Andrea; Emriskova, Natalia; Sacristan Barbero, Mario; García Alía, Rubén; Durante, Marco; Schuy, Christoph; Wagner, Tim; Esposito, Luigi Salvatore; Nieminen, Petteri; Schneider, Uwe" /> <meta name="keywords" content="Ions, Testing, Silicon, Energy measurement, Ion beams, Dosimetry, Kinetic energy, Ion Beam, Heavy Ions, Solid-state Detector, Simulation Results, Monte Carlo Simulation, Kinetic Energy, Effects Of Radiation, Energy Range, Electronic Components, Monte Carlo, Primary Particles, Nucleon, Primary Beam, Gesellschaft, Linear Energy Transfer, High Linear Energy Transfer, Penetration Depth, Active Layer, Primary Peak, Primary Energy, Energy Deposition, Galactic Cosmic Rays, Primary Deposits, Experimental Side, Stopping Power, Primary Ion, Secondary Peak, Si Layer, Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN), FLUktuierende KAskade (FLUKA), Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI), Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, silicon detector, single event effects (SEEs), stopping and range of ions in matter (SRIM), very-high-energy (VHE) heavy ions" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- WebNews CSS library --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cds.cern.ch/img/webnews.css" type="text/css" /> <!-- WebNews JS library --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/webnews.js?v=20131009"></script> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="137353533001720"/> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ tex2jax: {inlineMath: [['$','$']], processEscapes: true}, showProcessingMessages: false, messageStyle: "none" }); </script> <script src="/MathJax/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_CHTML" type="text/javascript"> </script> <!-- GoogleScholar --> <meta content="IEEE : Very-High-Energy Heavy Ion Beam Dosimetry Using Solid State Detectors for Electronics Testing" name="citation_title" /> <meta content="Waets, Andreas" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Durante, Marco" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Schuy, Christoph" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Wagner, Tim" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Esposito, Luigi Salvatore" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Coronetti, Andrea" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Nieminen, Petteri" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="García Alía, Rubén" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Schneider, Uwe" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Emriskova, Natalia" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Bilko, Kacper" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Sacristan Barbero, Mario" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="10.1109/TNS.2024.3350667" name="citation_doi" /> <meta content="IEEE Trans. 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This benchmark study acts as a reference for developing and utilizing a heavy ion electronics testing infrastructure currently under development at Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN)." property="og:description" /> <!-- Twitter Card --> <meta content="summary" name="twitter:card" /> <meta content="summary" name="twitter:card" /> <style></style> </head> <body class="CERN32Document32Server search" lang="en"> <!-- toolbar starts --> <div id="cern-toolbar"> <h1><a href="http://cern.ch" title="CERN">CERN <span>Accelerating science</span></a></h1> <ul> <li class="cern-accountlinks"><a class="cern-account" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/login?ln=en&amp;referer=https%3A//cds.cern.ch/record/2915408" title="Sign in to your CERN account">Sign in</a></li> <li><a class="cern-directory" href="http://cern.ch/directory" title="Search CERN resources and browse the directory">Directory</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- toolbar ends --> <!-- Nav header starts--> <div role="banner" class="clearfix" id="header"> <div class="header-inner inner"> <hgroup class="clearfix"> <h2 id="site-name"> <a rel="home" title="Home" href="/"><span>CERN Document Server</span></a> </h2> <h3 id="site-slogan">Access articles, reports and multimedia content in HEP</h3> </hgroup><!-- /#name-and-slogan --> <div role="navigation" id="main-navigation" class="cdsmenu"> <h2 class="element-invisible">Main menu</h2><ul class="links inline clearfix"> <li class="menu-386 first active-trail"><a class="active-trail" href="https://cds.cern.ch/?ln=en">Search</a></li> <li class="menu-444 "><a class="" title="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/submit?ln=en">Submit</a></li> <li class="menu-426 "><a class="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/help/?ln=en">Help</a></li> <li class="leaf hassubcdsmenu"> <a hreflang="en" class="header" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/display?ln=en">Personalize</a> <ul class="subsubcdsmenu"><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/list?ln=en">Your alerts</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourbaskets/display?ln=en">Your baskets</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourcomments?ln=en">Your comments</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/display?ln=en">Your searches</a></li></ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Nav header ends--> <table class="navtrailbox"> <tr> <td class="navtrailboxbody"> <a href="/?ln=en" class="navtrail">Home</a> &gt; Very-High-Energy Heavy Ion Beam Dosimetry Using Solid State Detectors for Electronics Testing </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="pagebody"><div class="pagebodystripemiddle"> <div class="detailedrecordbox"> <div class="detailedrecordtabs"> <div> <ul class="detailedrecordtabs"><li class="on first"><a href="/record/2915408/?ln=en">Information </a></li><li class="disabled"><a>Files </a></li></ul> <div id="tabsSpacer" style="clear:both;height:0px">&nbsp;</div></div> </div> <div class="detailedrecordboxcontent"> <div class="top-left-folded"></div> <div class="top-right-folded"></div> <div class="inside"> <!--<div style="height:0.1em;">&nbsp;</div> <p class="notopgap">&nbsp;</p>--> <abbr class="unapi-id" title="2915408"></abbr> <style type="text/css"> <!-- ul.detailedrecordtabs li.on a{background-color:#4D94CC;color:#fff !important;border-bottom:1px solid #4D94CC!important;} div.detailedrecordboxcontent {padding-top:0px !important;} --> </style> <table class="formatRecordTableFullWidth" > <tr> <td class="formatRecordHeader" style="background-image: url('https://cds.cern.ch/img/journals.jpg');" colspan="2"> <!--YTD: record may have more than one 690C.a tag--> Article </td> </tr> <script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { $('.showAuthor').on('click', function() { var author = '<p>' + $(this).data('name') + '</p>'; var affiliation = $(this).data('affiliation') + '</br>'; var contribution = $(this).data('contribution') + '</br>'; $.magnificPopup.open({ items: { src: '<div id="ovelary-mathjax" class="overlay-white oc-content overlay-white-500">' + author + affiliation + contribution + '</div>', type: 'inline' }, callbacks: { open: function() { var div = document.getElementById("overlay-mathjax") MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset", MathJax.Hub, div]); }, } }) }) }); </script> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Title </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><b>Very-High-Energy Heavy Ion Beam Dosimetry Using Solid State Detectors for Electronics Testing</b></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> Author(s) </span> </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> function toggle_authors_visibility(){ var more = document.getElementById('more'); var link = document.getElementById('link'); var extension = document.getElementById('extension'); if (more.style.display=='none'){ more.style.display = ''; extension.style.display = 'none'; link.innerHTML = "Hide" } else { more.style.display = 'none'; extension.style.display = ''; link.innerHTML = "Show all 12 authors" } link.style.color = "rgb(204,0,0);" } function set_up(){ var extension = document.getElementById('extension'); extension.innerHTML = ""; toggle_authors_visibility(); } </script> <a name="show_hide" /><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Waets%2C%20Andreas&amp;ln=en">Waets, Andreas</a> (CERN ; Zurich U.) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Bilko%2C%20Kacper&amp;ln=en">Bilko, Kacper</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Coronetti%2C%20Andrea&amp;ln=en">Coronetti, Andrea</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Emriskova%2C%20Natalia&amp;ln=en">Emriskova, Natalia</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Sacristan%20Barbero%2C%20Mario&amp;ln=en">Sacristan Barbero, Mario</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Garc%C3%ADa%20Al%C3%ADa%2C%20Rub%C3%A9n&amp;ln=en">García Alía, Rubén</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Durante%2C%20Marco&amp;ln=en">Durante, Marco</a> (Darmstadt, GSI) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Schuy%2C%20Christoph&amp;ln=en">Schuy, Christoph</a> (Darmstadt, GSI) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Wagner%2C%20Tim&amp;ln=en">Wagner, Tim</a> (Darmstadt, GSI) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Esposito%2C%20Luigi%20Salvatore&amp;ln=en">Esposito, Luigi Salvatore</a> (CERN)<span id="more" style=""> ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Nieminen%2C%20Petteri&amp;ln=en">Nieminen, Petteri</a> (European Space Agency) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Schneider%2C%20Uwe&amp;ln=en">Schneider, Uwe</a> (Zurich U.)</span> <span id="extension"></span> <small><i><a id="link" href="#" onclick="toggle_authors_visibility()" style="color:rgb(204,0,0);"></a></i></small><script type="text/javascript">set_up()</script></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Publication </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">2024</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Number of pages </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">9</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> In: </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2024.3350667"><i>IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.</i> 71 (2024) 1837-1845</a> </a></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> In: </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2806405">Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and Systems (RADECS 2023)</a>, Toulouse, France, 25 - 29 Sep 2023, pp.1837-1845</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> DOI </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2024.3350667" title="DOI" target="_blank">10.1109/TNS.2024.3350667</a> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Subject category </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">Detectors and Experimental Techniques</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Abstract </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">Very-high-energy (VHE), heavy ions are of particular interest for single event effects (SEEs) testing due to their combination of high linear energy transfer (LET) and high penetration within electronics components. The dosimetry of such beams poses an important challenge for facilities aiming to provide VHE ions for radiation effects testing. In this article, ion beam dosimetry using a silicon solid state detector is presented for uranium ions in the 100–1000 MeV per nucleon kinetic energy range. The study involves a combination of experimental measurements carried out at the SIS18 accelerator at Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation studies using FLUktuierende KAskade (FLUKA). Particular emphasis was put on the physical basis of interaction between both primary beam particles as well as secondary fragments, and the detector device. Our results demonstrate an excellent capability of understanding key beam properties and extracting the LET through comparison with simulation results. This benchmark study acts as a reference for developing and utilizing a heavy ion electronics testing infrastructure currently under development at Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN).</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Copyright/License </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">publication: &copy; 2024-2025 The Authors (License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0</a>)</td></tr> </table> <br/>Corresponding record in: <a href="http://inspirehep.net/record/2820596">Inspire</a> <small> </small> <br/> <br/><br/><div align="right"><div style="padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:30px;"><span class="moreinfo" style="margin-right:10px;"> <a href="" class="moreinfo">Back to search</a> </span></div></div> <div class="bottom-left-folded"><div class="recordlastmodifiedbox" style="position:relative;margin-left:1px">&nbsp;Record created 2024-10-29, last modified 2025-02-27</div></div> <div class="bottom-right-folded" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:2px;"> <span class="moreinfo" style="margin-right:10px;"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> <br/> <br /> <div class="detailedrecordminipanel"> <div class="top-left"></div><div class="top-right"></div> <div class="inside"> <div id="detailedrecordminipanelfile" style="width:33%;float:left;text-align:center;margin-top:0"> <br/> </div> <div id="detailedrecordminipanelreview" style="width:30%;float:left;text-align:center"> </div> <div id="detailedrecordminipanelactions" style="width:36%;float:right;text-align:right;"> <ul class="detailedrecordactions"> <li><a href="/yourbaskets/add?ln=en&amp;recid=2915408">Add to personal basket</a></li> <li>Export as <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/hx?ln=en">BibTeX</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/hm?ln=en">MARC</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/xm?ln=en">MARCXML</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/xd?ln=en">DC</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/xe?ln=en">EndNote</a>, <!-- <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/xe8x?ln=en">EndNote (8-X)</a>,--> <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/xn?ln=en">NLM</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2915408/export/xw?ln=en">RefWorks</a> </li> </ul> <div style='padding-left: 13px;'> <!-- JQuery Bookmark Button BEGIN --> <div id="bookmark"></div> <div id="bookmark_sciencewise"></div> <style type="text/css"> #bookmark_sciencewise, #bookmark {float: left;} #bookmark_sciencewise li {padding: 2px; width: 25px;} #bookmark_sciencewise ul, #bookmark ul {list-style-image: none;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery.bookmark.min.js"></script> <style type="text/css">@import "/css/jquery.bookmark.css";</style> <script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[ $.bookmark.addSite('sciencewise', 'ScienceWise.info', 'https://cds.cern.ch/img/sciencewise.png', 'en', 'bookmark', 'http://sciencewise.info/bookmarks/cds:2915408/add'); $('#bookmark_sciencewise').bookmark({sites: ['sciencewise']}); $('#bookmark').bookmark({ sites: ['facebook', 'twitter', 'linkedin', 'google_plusone'], icons: '/img/bookmarks.png', url: 'https://cds.cern.ch/record/2915408', addEmail: true, title: "Very-High-Energy Heavy Ion Beam Dosimetry Using Solid State Detectors for Electronics Testing", description: "Very-high-energy (VHE), heavy ions are of particular interest for single event effects (SEEs) testing due to their combination of high linear energy transfer (LET) and high penetration within electronics components. The dosimetry of such beams poses an important challenge for facilities aiming to provide VHE ions for radiation effects testing. In this article, ion beam dosimetry using a silicon solid state detector is presented for uranium ions in the 100\u20131000 MeV per nucleon kinetic energy range. The study involves a combination of experimental measurements carried out at the SIS18 accelerator at Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Schwerionenforschung (GSI) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation studies using FLUktuierende KAskade (FLUKA). Particular emphasis was put on the physical basis of interaction between both primary beam particles as well as secondary fragments, and the detector device. Our results demonstrate an excellent capability of understanding key beam properties and extracting the LET through comparison with simulation results. 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