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class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menuya esasî" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menuya esasî" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menuya esasî</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menuya esasî</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navîgasyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" title="Here Destpêkê [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Destpêk · Sereta</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:B%C3%BByer%C3%AAn_rojane" title="Der barê bûyerên dawî de agahiyên nûjen bibîne"><span>Bûyerên rojane</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:R%C3%BBpela_tesaduf%C3%AE" title="Rûpeleke ketober bar bike [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rûpeleke ketober</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:SpecialPages"><span>Rûpelên taybet</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Beşdarî" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Beşdarî" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beşdarî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Portala_kom%C3%AA" title="Agahdarî li ser projeyê, tu dikarî çi bikî, tu dikarî tiştan li ku bibînî"><span>Portala komê</span></a></li><li id="n-Dîwana-Wîkîpediyayê" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:D%C3%AEwan"><span>Dîwana Wîkîpediyayê</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya guhartinên dawî di vê wîkiyê de [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Guhartinên dawî</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE" title="Bersivên ji bo pirsên te."><span>Alîkarî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wîkîpediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ku.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensîklopediya azad" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ku.svg" width="112" height="14" style="width: 7em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Taybet:L%C3%AAger%C3%AEn" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Lêgerîn</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" aria-label="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Taybet:Lêgerîn"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Lêgerîn</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Amûrên kesane"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye." class=""><span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=Sokrat%C3%AAs" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Têkeve</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Zêdetir opsiyon" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Amûrên kesane" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Amûrên kesane</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ku.wikipedia.org&uselang=ku"><span>Bexş bike</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Beşdarî bike</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&returnto=Sokrat%C3%AAs" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=Sokrat%C3%AAs" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Têkeve</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Rûpelên ji bo edîtorên derketî <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Gav%C3%AAn_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" aria-label="Di derbarê guhartinê de zêdetir hîn bibe"><span>Zêdetir hîn bibe</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Naverok" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Naverok</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Destpêk</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Jiyan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jiyan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Jiyan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Jiyan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Binêbeşa Jiyan bigire/veke</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Jiyan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Peykeltiraş,_şerrvan_û_fîlozof" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Peykeltiraş,_şerrvan_û_fîlozof"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Peykeltiraş, şerrvan û fîlozof</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Peykeltiraş,_şerrvan_û_fîlozof-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Darizandina_Wî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Darizandina_Wî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Darizandina Wî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Darizandina_Wî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pirsa_hebûna_Sokratesî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pirsa_hebûna_Sokratesî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pirsa hebûna Sokratesî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pirsa_hebûna_Sokratesî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metoda_Sokratesî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metoda_Sokratesî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Metoda Sokratesî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metoda_Sokratesî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Felsefeya_wî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Felsefeya_wî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Felsefeya wî</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Felsefeya_wî-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Binêbeşa Felsefeya wî bigire/veke</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Felsefeya_wî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zanîn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zanîn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Zanîn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zanîn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qencî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qencî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Qencî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qencî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Girêdanên_derve" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Girêdanên_derve"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Girêdanên derve</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Girêdanên_derve-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Naverok" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tabloya naverokê" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sokratês</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Here gotareke bi zimanekî din. Bi 200 zimanan heye." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-200" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bi 200 zimanên din</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – afrîkansî" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrîkansî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – elmanîşî" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="elmanîşî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B6%E1%89%85%E1%88%AB%E1%8C%A0%E1%88%B5" title="ሶቅራጠስ – amharî" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሶቅራጠስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – aragonî" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – angîkayî" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angîkayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سقراط – erebî" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سقراط" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="erebî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سقراط – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سقراط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B" title="ছক্ৰেটিছ – asamî" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ছক্ৰেটিছ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – astûrî" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astûrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – avarî" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – awadhî" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – azerî" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سوقراط – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوقراط" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – başkîrî" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="başkîrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrat%C3%A9s" title="Socratés – balînî" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Socratés" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suokrats" title="Suokrats – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Suokrats" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сакрат – belarûsî" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сакрат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarûsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сакрат – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сакрат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – betawî" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – bulgarî" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8" title="সক্রেটিস – bengalî" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সক্রেটিস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8" title="সক্রেটিস – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সক্রেটিস" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – bretonî" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – bosnî" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2crates" title="Sòcrates – katalanî" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sòcrates" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – çeçenî" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="çeçenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – sebwanoyî" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebwanoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8C%E1%8F%9D%E1%8F%98%E1%8F%8D" title="ᏌᏝᏘᏍ – çerokî" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏌᏝᏘᏍ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="çerokî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="سوقرات – kurdî (soranî)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوقرات" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdî (soranî)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – korsîkayî" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsîkayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3krat%C3%A9s" title="Sókratés – çekî" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sókratés" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%A1%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A" title="Сѡкратъ – slavîya kenîseyî" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Сѡкратъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavîya kenîseyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – çuvaşî" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="çuvaşî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – weylsî" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="weylsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – danmarkî" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danmarkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="gotarên baş"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – almanî" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="almanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="gotara bijartî"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%89%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Σωκράτης – yûnanî" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σωκράτης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="yûnanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3cret" title="Sócret – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Sócret" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="gotarên baş"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – îngilîzî" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="îngilîzî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrato" title="Sokrato – esperantoyî" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sokrato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – spanî" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – estonî" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – baskî" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crati" title="Sócrati – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sócrati" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سقراط – farisî" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سقراط" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="farisî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="gotara bijartî"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – fînî" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – ferî" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – fransizî" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransizî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – frîsîya bakur" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frîsîya bakur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrat" title="Socrat – frîyolî" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Socrat" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frîyolî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – frîsî" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crait%C3%A9as" title="Sócraitéas – îrlendî" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sócraitéas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="îrlendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95" title="蘇格拉底 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="蘇格拉底" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – gaelîka skotî" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelîka skotî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – galîsî" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – guwaranî" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guwaranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – gorontaloyî" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontaloyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8" title="સોક્રેટિસ – gujaratî" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સોક્રેટિસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujaratî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – hawsayî" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hawsayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A1" title="סוקרטס – îbranî" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוקרטס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="îbranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – hindî" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – xirwatî" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xirwatî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – haîtî" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haîtî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%B3krat%C3%A9sz" title="Szókratész – mecarî" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szókratész" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mecarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD" title="Սոկրատես – ermenî" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սոկրատես" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Սոկրատ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սոկրատ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – înterlîngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="înterlîngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – endonezyayî" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="endonezyayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – înterlîngue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="înterlîngue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – îlokanoyî" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="îlokanoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – îdoyî" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="îdoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3krates" title="Sókrates – îzlendî" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sókrates" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="îzlendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – îtalî" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="îtalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BD%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%83%86%E3%82%B9" title="ソクラテス – japonî" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ソクラテス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakratiiz" title="Sakratiiz – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sakratiiz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sokrates" title="sokrates – lojbanî" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sokrates" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojbanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat%C3%A8s" title="Sokratès – javayî" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sokratès" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="gotara bijartî"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94" title="სოკრატე – gurcî" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სოკრატე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gurcî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – kara-kalpakî" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpakî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suqra%E1%B9%AD" title="Suqraṭ – kabîlî" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Suqraṭ" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – qazaxî" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qazaxî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" title="សូក្រាត – ximêrî" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សូក្រាត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ximêrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸಾಕ್ರಟೀಸ್ – kannadayî" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಾಕ್ರಟೀಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4" title="소크라테스 – koreyî" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소크라테스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – rîpwarî" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="rîpwarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – kornî" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – kirgizî" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – latînî" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – ladînoyî" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladînoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – luksembûrgî" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksembûrgî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – lezgînî" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – lîmbûrgî" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="lîmbûrgî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – lîgûrî" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lîgûrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrat" title="Socrat – lombardî" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Socrat" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokratas" title="Sokratas – lîtwanî" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sokratas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lîtwanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrats" title="Sokrats – latvîyayî" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sokrats" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvîyayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – madurayî" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4kraty" title="Sôkraty – malagasî" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sôkraty" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – mînangkabawî" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="mînangkabawî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – makedonî" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="സോക്രട്ടീസ് – malayalamî" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സോക്രട്ടീസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – moxolî" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="moxolî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="सॉक्रेटिस – maratî" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सॉक्रेटिस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – malezî" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – mîrandî" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mîrandî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="ဆိုကရေးတီး – burmayî" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆိုကရေးတီး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – erzayî" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سقراط – mazenderanî" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سقراط" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenderanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – nedersaksî" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedersaksî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – nepalî" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="सोक्रेतिज – newarî" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सोक्रेतिज" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates_(filosoof)" title="Socrates (filosoof) – holendî" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Socrates (filosoof)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – norwecî (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norwecî (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – norwecî (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norwecî (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrate" title="Sokrate – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sokrate" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – oksîtanî" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksîtanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8" title="ସକ୍ରେଟିସ – oriyayî" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସକ୍ରେଟିସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriyayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – osetî" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4" title="ਸੁਕਰਾਤ – puncabî" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁਕਰਾਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="puncabî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – kapampanganî" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="kapampanganî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – papyamentoyî" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papyamentoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – polonî" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2crate" title="Sòcrate – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sòcrate" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سقراط – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سقراط" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="سوکرات – peştûyî" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوکرات" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="peştûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3crates" title="Sócrates – portugalî" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sócrates" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suqratis" title="Suqratis – keçwayî" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Suqratis" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keçwayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – romanî" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="gotara bijartî"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – rûsî" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rûsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="सुकरात – sanskrîtî" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सुकरात" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrîtî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – yakutî" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="yakutî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱥᱚᱠᱨᱮᱴᱤᱥ – santalî" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱚᱠᱨᱮᱴᱤᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – sardînî" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2crati" title="Sòcrati – sicîlî" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sòcrati" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – skotî" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سقراط – sindhî" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سقراط" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="සොක්‍රටීස් – kîngalî" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සොක්‍රටීස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="kîngalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – slovakî" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – slovenî" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrades" title="Sokrades – somalî" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sokrades" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrati" title="Sokrati – arnawidî" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sokrati" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="arnawidî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – sirbî" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sirbî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – swêdî" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="swêdî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – swahîlî" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – silesî" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="சாக்கிரட்டீசு – tamîlî" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சாக்கிரட்டீசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81" title="సోక్రటీసు – telûgûyî" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సోక్రటీసు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telûgûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D2%9B%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Суқрот – tacikî" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Суқрот" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tacikî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA" title="โสกราตีส – tayî" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โสกราตีส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – tokpisinî" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tokpisinî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – tirkî" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tirkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – teterî" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="teterî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="gotarên baş"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – tumbukayî" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сократ – ukraynî" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сократ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraynî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="سقراط – urdûyî" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سقراط" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suqrot" title="Suqrot – ozbekî" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Suqrot" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – venîsî" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sokrat" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – vîetnamî" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vîetnamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – volapûkî" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapûkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrate" title="Socrate – walonî" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Socrate" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="walonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – warayî" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95" title="蘇格拉底 – çînîya wuyî" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蘇格拉底" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="çînîya wuyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94" title="სოკრატე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სოკრატე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A1" title="סאקראטעס – yidîşî" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאקראטעס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yidîşî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – yorubayî" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yorubayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Socrates" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95" title="苏格拉底 – çînî" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苏格拉底" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95" title="蘇格拉底 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蘇格拉底" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokrates" title="Sokrates – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sokrates" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95" title="蘇格拉底 – kantonî" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇格拉底" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q913#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Girêdanên navzimanî sererast bike" class="wbc-editpage">Girêdanan biguhêre</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Valahiya nav"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sokrat%C3%AAs" title="Li rûpela naverokê binêre [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Gotar</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:Sokrat%C3%AAs" rel="discussion" title="Gotûbêj li ser rûpela naverokê [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Varyanta zimanî biguhêre" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kurdî/کوردی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-ku mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&variant=ku" lang="ku" hreflang="ku"><span>Kurdî/کوردی</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-ku-Arab mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&variant=ku-arab" lang="ku-Arab" hreflang="ku-Arab"><span>تیپێن عەرەبی</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-ku-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&variant=ku-latn" lang="ku-Latn" hreflang="ku-Latn"><span>Tîpên latînî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Dîtin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sokrat%C3%AAs"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=history" title="Guhartoyên berê yên vê rûpelê [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qutiya amûran" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qutiya amûran</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Amûr</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aksiyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sokrat%C3%AAs"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=history"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Giştî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Gir%C3%AAdan%C3%AAn_li_ser_vir/Sokrat%C3%AAs" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên ku pê ve girêdayî ne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Girêdanên li ser vê rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:RecentChangesLinked/Sokrat%C3%AAs" rel="nofollow" title="Guhartinên dawî di rûpelên ku ji vê rûpelê ve hatine girêdan de [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Guhartinên têkildar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ku" title="Dosyeyan bar bike [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Wêneyekî bar bike</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&oldid=1742849" title="Lînka daîmî yê ji bo vê revizyona rûpelê"><span>Girêdana daîmî</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=info" title="Bêhtir agahî di derbarê vê rûpelê de"><span>Agahiyên rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CiteThisPage&page=Sokrat%C3%AAs&id=1742849&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Agahdariya li ser qalkirina rûpelê"><span>Qalkirina rûpelê bibîne</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSokrat%25C3%25AAs"><span>URLya kurt çêke</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSokrat%25C3%25AAs"><span>Koda QRyê daxîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çap bike/derxîne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=show-download-screen"><span>Wek PDF daxe</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Guhartoya çapkirinê ya vê rûpelê [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Guhartoya çapkirinê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di projeyên din de </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Socrates" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikiquote.org/wiki/Sokrates" hreflang="ku"><span>Wîkîgotin</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q913" title="Girêdana ji hêmana eleqedar yê di embara daneyan de re [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Hêmana Wîkîdaneyê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Xuyakirin</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ji Wîkîpediya, ensîklopediya azad.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ku" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1122241">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="box-Bêçavkanî plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:%C3%87avkan%C3%AE" title="Alîkarî:Çavkanî"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Dir%C3%BBvbar%C3%AEt%C3%AE" title="Wîkîpediya:Dirûvbarîtî">Çavkaniya</a> vê gotarê <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:%C3%87avkan%C3%AE" title="Alîkarî:Çavkanî">tine ye</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ji bo <a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit">pêşvexistina vê gotarê</a> ji kerema xwe re <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:%C3%87avkan%C3%AE" title="Alîkarî:Çavkanî">çavkaniyên pêbawer lê zêde bike</a>. Naverokên bêçavkanî dibe ku werin îtirazkirin û <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Dir%C3%BBvbar%C3%AEt%C3%AE#Berpirsiyariya_ji_bo_pêşkêşkirina_jêgirtin" title="Wîkîpediya:Dirûvbarîtî">jêbirin</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Çavkaniyê lê bigere:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Sokrat%C3%AAs%22">"Sokratês"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Sokrat%C3%AAs%22+-wikipedia">pirtûk</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Sokrat%C3%AAs%22">zanyar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%22Sokrat%C3%AAs%22%20AND%20mediatype:texts">archive.org</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Sokrat%C3%AAs%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">nûçe</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?safe=off&tbs=sur:fmc&tbm=isch&q=%22Sokrat%C3%AAs%22+-site:wikipedia.org+-site:wikimedia.org">wêne</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">hezîran 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830909">.mw-parser-output .sernav.muzîk{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Picto_infobox_music.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830905">.mw-parser-output .sernav.nivîskar{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Picto_infobox_auteur.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830882">.mw-parser-output .sernav.zanyar{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Fourier_infobox.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830954">.mw-parser-output .sernav.sînema{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Picto_infobox_cinema.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1122105">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Sokratês</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Socrates_Louvre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Socrates_Louvre.jpg/220px-Socrates_Louvre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Socrates_Louvre.jpg/330px-Socrates_Louvre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Socrates_Louvre.jpg/440px-Socrates_Louvre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">peykelek Sokratesî ji sedsala yekem, ji <a href="/wiki/Muzeya_Louvre" title="Muzeya Louvre">Muzeya Louvre</a>'ê</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#E1E1E1"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Navê rastî</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="nickname">Σωκράτης <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P1559" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jidayikbûn</th><td class="infobox-data">469 <a href="/wiki/Ber%C3%AE_zay%C3%AEn%C3%AA" title="Berî zayînê">b.z.</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P569" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace">Alopeke, <a href="/wiki/At%C3%AEna" title="Atîna">Atîna</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P19" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mirin</th><td class="infobox-data">15 sibat 399 <a href="/wiki/Ber%C3%AE_zay%C3%AEn%C3%AA" title="Berî zayînê">b.z.</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P570" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br /><span class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/At%C3%AEna" title="Atîna">Atîna</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P20" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sedema mirinê</th><td class="infobox-data">Hemlock poisoning <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/q913?uselang=ku#p509" title="li ser wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="li ser wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>(Forced suicide)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hevwelatî</th><td class="infobox-data category">Atînaya klasîk <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P27" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pîşe</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1138413">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%AElozof" title="Fîlozof">Fîlozof</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mamoste" title="Mamoste">mamoste</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Niv%C3%AEskar" title="Nivîskar">nivîskar</a></li><li>ethicist <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/q913?uselang=ku#p106" title="li ser wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="li ser wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bandorbar</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1138413" /><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Anaksagoras</li><li>Pre-Socratic philosophy</li><li>sophist <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P737" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Hevjîn</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1138414">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Xanthippe</li><li>Myrto <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P26" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Zarok</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1138414" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Lamprocles</li><li>Menexenus <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P40" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dê û bav</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1138414" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Sophroniscus <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P22" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (bav)</li><li>Phaenarete <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913?uselang=ku#P25" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (dê)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:80%; float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555">biguhêre</span></a> - <a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle?site=kuwiki&page=Sokrat%C3%AAs"><span style="color:#555">Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre</span></a></span><span style="float:right;" title="Şablon:Agahîdank mirov/wîkîdane"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Agah%C3%AEdank_mirov/w%C3%AEk%C3%AEdane" title="Belge"><img alt="Belge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sokrates</b> yan <a href="/wiki/Sokrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokrat">Sokrat</a> (bi <a href="/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_yewnaniya_kevn" class="mw-redirect" title="Zimanê yewnaniya kevn">yewnaniya kevn</a>: <span lang="grc">Σωκράτης</span>, <small style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%AEpguh%C3%AAziya_lat%C3%AEn%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Tîpguhêziya latînî">lat.</a> </small><i><span title="yewnaniya kevn transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Sōkrátēs</span></i>; bi <a href="/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_lat%C3%AEn%C3%AE" title="Zimanê latînî">latînî</a>: <span lang="la">Socrates</span>; <a href="/wiki/470_bz" class="mw-redirect" title="470 bz">470 bz</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=399_bz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="399 bz (rûpel hê tune)">399 bz</a>) <a href="/wiki/F%C3%AElozof" title="Fîlozof">fîlozofekî</a> <a href="/wiki/Yewnana_kevnare" class="mw-redirect" title="Yewnana kevnare">Yewnanîstana kevn</a> û rûniştvanê <a href="/wiki/At%C3%AEna" title="Atîna">Atînayê</a> bû. Ew yek ji fîlozofên herî bibandor yên hemû deman û wek bavê <a href="/wiki/Felsefe" title="Felsefe">felsefeya</a> <a href="/wiki/Rojava" title="Rojava">Rojavayê</a> têt hesibandin. Sokrates yekem kes bû ye ku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Et%C3%AEk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etîk (rûpel hê tune)">etîk</a> anî nav <a href="/wiki/Felsefe" title="Felsefe">felsefeya</a> ku berî hingê bi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felsefeya_siri%C5%9Ft%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felsefeya siriştî (rûpel hê tune)">felsefeya siriştî</a> û <a href="/wiki/F%C3%AEz%C3%AEk" class="mw-redirect" title="Fîzîk">fîzîkê</a> dagirtî bû. </p><p>Hemû armanca felsefeya Sokrates baştirkirina mirovan bû. Wî xwest bi pirsînê wisan bike ku xelk <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%AAgih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Têgih (rûpel hê tune)">têgihên</a> dirist peyda bike daku bigihe zanîna rast. Sokrates bawer dikir ku ger mirov bi rastî bizane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qenc%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qencî (rûpel hê tune)">qencî</a> çi ye, mirov dê wê bike. </p><p>Sokrates bi xwe ti car <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%AAre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fêre (rûpel hê tune)">fêre</a> û <a href="/wiki/Bawer%C3%AE" title="Bawerî">baweriyên</a> xwe nenivîsîn lê ew bi rêya <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%AEdakt%C3%AEk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dîdaktîk (rûpel hê tune)">dîdaktîkê</a> fêrî xelkê dikirin. Lê navdartirîn <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eagird&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şagird (rûpel hê tune)">şagirdê</a> wî, <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platonî</a> gelek ji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diyalog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diyalog (rûpel hê tune)">diyalog</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qez%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qezî (rûpel hê tune)">qeziyên</a> wî yên bi xelkê re nivîsîn. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jiyan">Jiyan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Beşê biguhêre: Jiyan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Jiyan"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sokrates wek kes bi piranî mîna <a href="/wiki/Raz" title="Raz">razek</a> <a href="/wiki/D%C3%AErok" title="Dîrok">dîrokî</a> maye. Wî bi xwe ti tişt nenivîsiye loma her tişta ku em ji wî dizanin, ji kesên din ji me re maye. Bi taybetî <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platonî</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ksenofon" title="Ksenofon">Ksenofonî</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%AEstofanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Arîstofanes">Arîstofanesî</a> û hin hevdemiyên wî yên din li ser wî nivîsiye. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giannantoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giannantoni (rûpel hê tune)">Giannantoni</a> hemû gotinên hevdemiyên Sokratesî yên li ser wî di pirtûka xwe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Socratis_et_Soraticorum_Reliquiae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socratis et Soraticorum Reliquiae (rûpel hê tune)">Socratis et Soraticorum Reliquiae</a> de berhev kirine. </p><p>Gelek pirsgirêk di van gotinên li ser Sokrates de hene, û dijwar e bêt zanîn ka kîjan ji wan agahiyan rast û kîjan jî bêbingeh in. Bo nimûne, <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%AEstofanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Arîstofanes">Arîstofanes</a> <a href="/wiki/Sat%C3%AEr" title="Satîr">satîrîst</a> bû loma belkî pirraniya gotinên wî yên li ser Sokratesî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tinaz%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tinazî (rûpel hê tune)">tinazî</a>, zêdebarî yan jî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Derew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Derew (rûpel hê tune)">derew</a> bin. Herçi <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a> e, wî jî wek yewnaniyên serdema xwe bi azadî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raman (rûpel hê tune)">raman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teor%C3%AE" title="Teorî">teorî</a> û baweriyên xwe dixistin devê Sokratesî. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Peykeltiraş,_şerrvan_û_fîlozof"><span id="Peykeltira.C5.9F.2C_.C5.9Ferrvan_.C3.BB_f.C3.AElozof"></span>Peykeltiraş, şerrvan û fîlozof</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Beşê biguhêre: Peykeltiraş, şerrvan û fîlozof" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Peykeltiraş, şerrvan û fîlozof"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bavê Sokratesî, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sofron%C3%AEskos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofronîskos (rûpel hê tune)">Sofronîskos</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peykel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peykel (rûpel hê tune)">peykeltiraş</a> û diya wî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Faynarete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faynarete (rûpel hê tune)">Faynarete</a> jî <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%AElik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pîlik (rûpel hê tune)">pîlik</a> bû. Sokrates jî pêşî wek bavê xwe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peykeltira%C5%9F%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peykeltiraşî (rûpel hê tune)">peykeltiraş</a> bû lê paşî zû bû <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sof%C3%AEzm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofîzm (rûpel hê tune)">sofîst</a>. Ew baş di xwendinê, nivîsînê, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%AEmnast%C3%AEk" title="Jîmnastîk">jîmnastîkê</a> û <a href="/wiki/Muz%C3%AEk" title="Muzîk">muzîkê</a> de hatibû <a href="/wiki/Perwerde" title="Perwerde">perwerdekirin</a>. </p><p>Li gor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diyalog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diyalog (rûpel hê tune)">diyalogan</a>, Sokratesî tenê du <a href="/wiki/Mamoste" title="Mamoste">mamoste</a> hebû: <a href="/wiki/R%C3%AAziman" title="Rêziman">rêzimannas</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prod%C3%AEkos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prodîkos (rûpel hê tune)">Prodîkos</a> û herwiha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diyot%C3%AEma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diyotîma (rûpel hê tune)">Diyotîma</a> ya ku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qe%C5%9Fe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qeşe (rûpel hê tune)">qeşe</a>-jinek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mant%C3%AEney%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mantîneyî (rûpel hê tune)">mantîneyî</a> bû û Sokrates fêrî <i>eros</i>ê anku <a href="/wiki/Ev%C3%AEn" title="Evîn">evînê</a> dikir. Ji gelek diyalogan diyar e ku Sokratesî hay ji teoriyên <a href="/wiki/Parmenides" class="mw-redirect" title="Parmenides">Parmenidesî</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anaksagoras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anaksagoras (rûpel hê tune)">Anaksagorasî</a> yên hevdemiyên xwe hebû. Çavkaniyên dîrokî bi gelemperî wan herduyan wek mamosteyên Sokratesî dihesibînin. </p><p><a href="/wiki/D%C3%AErok" title="Dîrok">Dîroknas</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thukydides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thukydides (rûpel hê tune)">Thukydides</a> di pirtûka xwe <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cenga_Pelopon%C3%AE_(Thukydides)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cenga Peloponî (Thukydides) (rûpel hê tune)">Cenga Peloponî</a></i> de dibêje ku Sokrates jî beşdarî ceng û şerrvan dibû. Wî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serbaz%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serbazî (rûpel hê tune)">serbaziya</a> xwe ya du-salî hê di ciwaniya xwe de kiribû. Ew di <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%AAz%C3%AAn_peyade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hêzên peyade (rûpel hê tune)">hêzên peyade</a> yên bi giranî çekkirî de şerrvan bû. Têt bawerkirin ku wî di cengan de gelek qehremanî kirin lê nedixwest şan û şeref û navdarî bibe para wî lê her <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nefbi%C3%A7%C3%BBk%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nefbiçûkî (rûpel hê tune)">nefbiçûkî</a> dikir. Tê bawerkirin ku wî ta <a href="/wiki/Ksenofanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksenofanes">Ksenofanes</a> bi xwe jî ji mirinê xilas kir. </p><p>Tam ne diyar e ku Sokrates çi kar dikir daku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiyar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiyar (rûpel hê tune)">jiyara</a> xwe misoger bike. Diyar e ku wî ked û kesp nedikir lê xuya ye ku bi temamî karê destan yê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Binemal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binemal (rûpel hê tune)">binemala</a> xwe bi cih nehêla. Hin çavkanî bawer dikin ku wî di ber hin karên din re <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peykel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peykel (rûpel hê tune)">peykel</a> bo <a href="/wiki/Akropol%C3%AEs" title="Akropolîs">Akropolîsê</a> çêdikirin. Platon dibêje ku Sokratesî qebûl nedikir ku xelk bo meaşê perwerdekariyê bidiyê ji ber ku Sokratesî fêrkirina xelkê wek erkekî ji xwe re didît. Lê Ksenofon di pirtûka xwe ya bi navê <i>Cejn</i> de dibêje Sokratesî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%C3%A7e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muçe (rûpel hê tune)">muçeyê</a> xwe ji <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eagird&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şagird (rûpel hê tune)">şagirdên</a> xwe werdigirt, û <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%AEstofanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Arîstofanes">Arîstofanes</a> jî Sokratesî û hevalê wî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xayrefon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xayrefon (rûpel hê tune)">Xayrefonî</a> (Khairefon) wek mamosteyên <a href="/wiki/Dibistan" title="Dibistan">dibistanek</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sof%C3%AEzm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofîzm (rûpel hê tune)">sofîzmê</a> dide pêş me. Ne dûr e ku Sokrates bi alîkariya dostên xwe yên maldar û hêzdar yên wek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alk%C3%AEbiyades&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkîbiyades (rûpel hê tune)">Alkîbiyadesî</a> jî jiyara xwe dikir. </p><p>Lê çawan be jî, Sokrates bû yek ji mezintirîn fîlozofên hemû <a href="/wiki/Serdem" title="Serdem">serdeman</a>. Li gor Platonî, jiyana Sokratesî ya <a href="/wiki/Felsefe" title="Felsefe">felfesî</a> ji dil hingê dest pê kir dema ku dostê wî Kayrefonî ji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orakel%C3%AA_Delfoy%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orakelê Delfoyê (rûpel hê tune)">Orakelê Delfoyê</a> pirsî ka gelo ti kesê ji Sokratesî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hi%C5%9Fmend%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hişmendî (rûpel hê tune)">hişmendtir</a> heye. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orakel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orakel (rûpel hê tune)">Orakelî</a> got na. Sokrates mat û ecêbgirtî ma ji ber ku wî xwe hişmend û biaqil nedihesiband. Loma piştî gotinên orakelî, Sokrates dest bi gerrîna kesên ji xwe aqildartir kir. Ew rabû li bazarr û nav mirovan hat û çû li gel hemûyan ket suhbet û nîqaşan. Di nîqaş û gengeşeyan de wî hemû zanîna xelkê ya li ser ka çi qenc û çi jî xirab e xist ber pirs û gumanan. Armanca wî ne pûçkirina baweriya xelkê lê dîtina rastiyê bû. Wî <a href="/wiki/Tekn%C3%AEk" title="Teknîk">teknîkek</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%AEqa%C5%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nîqaş (rûpel hê tune)">nîqaşkirinê</a> bo xwe dirist kir ku paşî em bi navê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metoda_Sokrates%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metoda Sokratesî (rûpel hê tune)">Metoda Sokratesî</a> dinasin. Di vê teknîkê de ew bi xwe xwe li nezaniyê didane û daxwaza fêrkirinê ji xelkê dike. Sokratesî ev metod anku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Az%C3%AEne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azîne (rûpel hê tune)">azîne</a> bi taybetî bo vekolîna baweriyên <a href="/wiki/Sinc" title="Sinc">sincî</a> anku <a href="/wiki/Exlaq" title="Exlaq">exlaqî</a> yên serdema xwe bi kar dianî. Ji ber wê ye Sokrates wek bavê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Et%C3%AEk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etîk (rûpel hê tune)">etîkê</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felsefeya_sinc%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felsefeya sincî (rûpel hê tune)">felsefeya sincî</a> têt nasîn. </p><p>Sokrates bi taybetî dijî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sof%C3%AEzm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofîzm (rûpel hê tune)">sofîstan</a> bû. Bi baweriya wî armanca sofîstan ne peydakirina rastiyê lê tenê biserketina di nîqaşan de bû. Herwiha sofîstan digot ku ti rastiya bêguman nîne lê Sokrates bi tundî dijî wê baweriyê bû. Lê bi çavên xelkê Sokrates jî yek ji sofîstan bû. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Darizandina_Wî"><span id="Darizandina_W.C3.AE"></span>Darizandina Wî</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Beşê biguhêre: Darizandina Wî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Darizandina Wî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Chodowiecki_Socrates.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Chodowiecki_Socrates.jpg/240px-Chodowiecki_Socrates.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Chodowiecki_Socrates.jpg/360px-Chodowiecki_Socrates.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Chodowiecki_Socrates.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="344" /></a><figcaption>Qedeha <a href="/wiki/Jehr" title="Jehr">jehrê</a> ji Sokratesî re têt (Daniel Nicholas Chodowiecki)</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:David_-_The_Death_of_Socrates.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/David_-_The_Death_of_Socrates.jpg/250px-David_-_The_Death_of_Socrates.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/David_-_The_Death_of_Socrates.jpg/500px-David_-_The_Death_of_Socrates.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="3896" data-file-height="2559" /></a><figcaption><i>Mirina Sokratesî</i> (Jacques-Louis David, 1787)</figcaption></figure> <p>Xelk ji ber jîrî û aqildariya Sokratesî jê hesûd bû, û xelk ji zîrekiya wî ya nîqaşê û teknîka wî ya bêşerm gelek kes aciz û bêzar dikirin. Wî bi asanî bi kesên xwe mezin dikirin dida zanîn ka ew nezan û ehmeq in. Loma kesên ku di nîqaşan de li hemberî wî têk diçûn, zilm yan jî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galte (rûpel hê tune)">galte</a> pê dikirin. Sokratesî her tişt dixist ber pirs û gumanan û bêguman ev ne bi dilê desthilatdarên wê demê jî bû ji ber ku xelkê çav li wî dikir û sernermî nedikir. </p><p>Taliyê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desthilatdar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desthilatdar (rûpel hê tune)">desthilatdarên</a> <a href="/wiki/At%C3%AEna" title="Atîna">Atînayê</a> ew li ser daxwaza hin <a href="/wiki/Helbest" title="Helbest">helbestvanan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedkar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kedkar (rûpel hê tune)">kedkaran</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Retor%C3%AEka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retorîka (rûpel hê tune)">retoran</a> girt ji ber ku Sokratesî ew dabûn <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eerm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şerm (rûpel hê tune)">şermê</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tawan" title="Tawan">Tawanên</a> ku hatin avêtin ser Sokratesî yek jê "xirabîkarê ku ciwanan diherrimîne" û yek jî henekkirina bi xwedayan bû "ji ber ku ew ne xwedayên dewletê lê yên xwe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peristin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peristin (rûpel hê tune)">diperêse</a>". Sokrates xwe neparast lê rabû zêdetir awayê xwe yê berê domand û atînayî ji berê jî zêdetir bênteng kirin. Loma di civata mêrên azad de bi 280 dengan dijberî 221 dengan birryar hat dan ku divê ew bêt kuştin. Sokrates hat neçarkirin ku <a href="/wiki/Qedeh" title="Qedeh">qedehek</a> <a href="/wiki/Jehr" title="Jehr">jehrê</a> vexwe. </p><p>Armanca <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dozger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dozger (rûpel hê tune)">dozgeran</a> pêşî ne kuştin lê tirsandina Sokratesî bû. Paşî gelekan sedemê têkçûna Sokratesî ya li <a href="/wiki/Dadgeh" title="Dadgeh">dadgehê</a> kiriye ew ku Sokratesî ti parastinek baş bo xwe amade nekiribû. Piştî wî bi sedsalan fîlozofan parastin bi wê hêcetê nivîsîne. Ya ji hemûyan naskirîtir <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axiftina_Xweparastina_Sokrates%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axiftina Xweparastina Sokratesî (rûpel hê tune)">Axiftina Xweparastina Sokratesî</a></i> ya <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platonî</a> nivîsî ye. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pirsa_hebûna_Sokratesî"><span id="Pirsa_heb.C3.BBna_Sokrates.C3.AE"></span>Pirsa hebûna Sokratesî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Beşê biguhêre: Pirsa hebûna Sokratesî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Pirsa hebûna Sokratesî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hin kesan pêşkêş kiriye ku Sokrates tenê kesek <a href="/wiki/Xeyal" title="Xeyal">xeyalî</a> ye ku <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platonî</a> afirandiye û Ksenofonî û Arîstofanesî jî jê wergirtiye nav nivîsên xwe ji ber ku wan bi xwe newêriyaye wan gotinên xwe bibêjin loma xistine devê kesek tineyî. Lê ti bingehek xurt bo vê baweriyê nîne ji ber ku hê ji berî mirina Sokratesî û berî Platon diyalogên xwe bi nivîse, Arîstofanesî pirr bi nebaşî li ser wî dinivîsî. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Metoda_Sokratesî"><span id="Metoda_Sokrates.C3.AE"></span>Metoda Sokratesî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Beşê biguhêre: Metoda Sokratesî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Metoda Sokratesî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Socrates_teaching.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Socrates_teaching.jpg/220px-Socrates_teaching.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Socrates_teaching.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="302" data-file-height="332" /></a><figcaption>Sokrates suhbetê dike</figcaption></figure> <p>Giringtirîn diyariya Sokratesî bo felsfeyê metoda wî ya pirsîn û fêrkirina bi rêya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diyalog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diyalog (rûpel hê tune)">diyalogê</a> ye. Jê re <i>metoda sokratesî</i> (elenxos, elenkhos) têt gotin. Ev metod bo nehêlana <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%AEpotez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hîpotez (rûpel hê tune)">hîpotezan</a> têt bikaranîn daku tenê hîpotezên herî xurt bimînin piştî ku hîpotezên qels ji ber <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakok%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakokî (rûpel hê tune)">nakokiyan</a> tên avêtin. Bingehê metoda sokratesî ew e ku bikarînera/ê metodê komek pirsan dike daku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loj%C3%AEk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lojîk (rûpel hê tune)">lojîka</a> kesên pirs jê tên kirin û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fakta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fakta (rûpel hê tune)">faktayên</a> ew bawer dikin bên cerribandin. Ev pirs wisan dikin ku baweriyên kesa/ê bersiva pirsan dide diyar bibin û bêt zanîn ka ew çi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metod (rûpel hê tune)">metodan</a> û çi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loj%C3%AEk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lojîk (rûpel hê tune)">lojîkê</a> di ramîna xwe de bi kar tîne. </p><p>Metoda sokratesî herwiha bi "metoda <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%AElik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pîlik (rûpel hê tune)">pîlikiyê</a>" (<i>maieutikos</i>) jî têt nasîn. Wek têt zanîn, pîlik ew kes e ya alîkariya jinekê dike daku zarroka/ê xwe biwelidîne. Sokrates jî bawer dikir ku rastî di mirovî bi xwe de ye lê divê alîkariya wî bêt kirin daku wê zanînê biwelîdîne anku ji xwe peyda bike. Pirsker wisan rastiyê ji kesa/ê jê têt pirsîn "diwelidîne" û bi vî awayî wî fêr dike. Ev tek metoda <a href="/wiki/Klas%C3%AEk" title="Klasîk">klasîk</a> e ku têt zanîn bi rastî jî <a href="/wiki/Ramanwer" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramanwer">ramanwerên</a> serbixwe diafirîne. </p><p>Sokratesî ev metoda xwe bi taybetî bo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vekol%C3%AEn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vekolîn (rûpel hê tune)">vekolîna</a> baweriyên <a href="/wiki/Sinc" title="Sinc">sincî</a> bi kar dianî. Loma Sokrates nemaze wek bavê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Et%C3%AEk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etîk (rûpel hê tune)">etîkê</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felsefeya_sinc%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felsefeya sincî (rûpel hê tune)">felsefeya sincî</a> têt nasîn. Ew bi vê metodê pê hesî ku xelk van qenciyan diecibîne: <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%AEndar%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dîndarî (rûpel hê tune)">dîndarî</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hi%C5%9Fmend%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hişmendî (rûpel hê tune)">hişmendî</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nefsbi%C3%A7%C3%BBk%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nefsbiçûkî (rûpel hê tune)">nefsbiçûkî</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C3%AArek%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wêrekî (rûpel hê tune)">wêrekî</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dadperwer%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dadperwerî (rûpel hê tune)">dadperwerî</a>. Sokratesî her digot ku jiyan bêyî lêkolîn û vekolînan (diyalogan) ne hejî jînê ye. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Felsefeya_wî"><span id="Felsefeya_w.C3.AE"></span>Felsefeya wî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Beşê biguhêre: Felsefeya wî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Felsefeya wî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ne asan e baweriyên felsefî yên Sokratesî yek bi yek bên pêşkêşkirin ji ber ku wî bi xwe ti tiştê xwe yê nivîsî ji me re nehêlaye. Loma em neçar in xwe bispêrin gotinên <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platonî</a> û <a href="/wiki/Ksenofon" title="Ksenofon">Ksenofonî</a> yên li ser Sokratesî lê mixabin ev gotin jî carine bi nakokiyan dagirtî ne. Baweriyên Sokratesî bi xwe bi hezaran salan bûne gengeşeyên dijwar yên felsefî û pirr şerrenîx li ser hindê hebûye ka gelo kîjan ji van gotinên Platon dibêje bi rastî yên Sokratesî ne û kîj jî Platonî ji nik xwe ve lê zêde kirine. Kêm girov (delîl) hene bo ku em bizanin ka kîj bawerî yên kê ji herduyan in. Bo nimûne, ne gengaz e bêt zanîn ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%AAreya_%C3%AEdeay%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fêreya îdeayî (rûpel hê tune)">fêreya îdeayî</a> baweriya Platonî ye yan hê Sokratesî ew afirandibû. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Sanzio_01_Socrates.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sanzio_01_Socrates.jpg/220px-Sanzio_01_Socrates.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sanzio_01_Socrates.jpg/330px-Sanzio_01_Socrates.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sanzio_01_Socrates.jpg/440px-Sanzio_01_Socrates.jpg 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="751" /></a><figcaption>Sokrates di <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEgar" title="Nîgar">nîgara</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rafael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rafael (rûpel hê tune)">Rafaelî</a> <i>Dibistana Atînayê</i> de</figcaption></figure> <p>Hin kes bawer dikin ku Sokrates bi xwe ne xwediyê hin helwest û nerînan bû ku bixwesta wan li ser xelkê bisepîne lê tenê dixwest bi rêya suhbetan wan ji xwe bi xwe bide agadarkirin. Lê di vê yekê de jî yekdengiyek di navbera vekolerên Sokratesî de peyda nebûye. </p><p>Lê tişta ku fîlozof li ser felsefeya Sokratesî yekdil û yekdeng in ew e ku Sokratesî bawer dikir ku mirov qet ne hewceyî <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAkol%C3%AEn" title="Lêkolîn">lêkolîn</a> û <a href="/wiki/Zanist" title="Zanist">zanistên</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siri%C5%9Ft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirişt (rûpel hê tune)">siriştî</a> ne lê pêdiviya wan bi gotûbêjên li ser <a href="/wiki/Sinc" title="Sinc">sinc</a> û exlaqî heye. Bingehê vekolînên wî gotina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orakel%C3%AA_Delfoy%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orakelê Delfoyê (rûpel hê tune)">Orakelê Delfoyê</a> "xwe binase" bû. Sokratesî gelek ji ramanên xwe yên zêrrîn ne bi rêya fikirîna bi tenê lê ji suhbetên li gel xelkê peyda kirin. Herçi Sokrates ne li ser tenê mijarekê yan çend mijaran danûstandin dikir lê pirraniya gotûbêjên wî li ser hindê bûn ka gelo mirovê çawan qenc e û çêtirîn awayê <a href="/wiki/Desthilatdar%C3%AE" title="Desthilatdarî">desthilatdariyê</a> bo birêvebirina xelkê çi ye. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zanîn"><span id="Zan.C3.AEn"></span>Zanîn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Beşê biguhêre: Zanîn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Zanîn"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sorkatesî gelek giranî dida wê yekê ku "ez bi xwe ti nizanim". </p><p>Sokratesî ev gotin wek bingehê hişmendiyê bo baweriyên sincî exlaqî bi kar dianî. Sokrates bi suhbetên xwe yên li gel xelkê gihişt vê baweriyê jî. Sokrates pê dihesî ku suhbetkerên li gel wî ti nedizanî lê bawer dikir ku pirr zana ne. Sokratesî bawer dikir ku eger ew bizane ku ti tiştî nizane ev têt wê wateyê ku ew tiştekî dizane lê xelk tenê bawer dike ku pirr zana ne lê di rastiyê nezan in. </p><p>Lê dîsan jî Sokrates di wê baweriyê de bû ku ew xwediyê zanînekê ye anku "hunera evînê" û "evandina hişmendiyê" anku <a href="/wiki/Felsefe" title="Felsefe">felsefeyê</a>. Sokratesî bawer dikir ku evîn ne hezkirina ji kesekî lê ji hişmendiyê anku aqildariyê, zanînê û qenciyê ye. Sokratesî nedigot ku ew bi xwe hişmend e lê bawer dikir ku ew dizane divê mirov bi kîjan rêyê ve bimeşe daku bibe hişmend. </p><p>Di pirtûka <a href="/wiki/Ksenofon" title="Ksenofon">Ksenofonî</a> ya bi navê <i>Cejn</i> de Sokrates xwe dişibîne <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%AElik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pîlik (rûpel hê tune)">pîlikekê</a> anku jina ku di welidîna zarrokê de alîkariya diya wê dike û dibêje ku ez bi xwe ji ramanan <a href="/wiki/Stewr" title="Stewr">stewr</a> (jina yan ajelan ku zarrok jê nawelidin) im lê dikarim bi rêya suhbetan îdeayan bi xelkê dibim afirandin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qencî"><span id="Qenc.C3.AE"></span>Qencî</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Beşê biguhêre: Qencî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Qencî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:%C3%89douard-Henri_Avril_(19).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/%C3%89douard-Henri_Avril_%2819%29.jpg/240px-%C3%89douard-Henri_Avril_%2819%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/%C3%89douard-Henri_Avril_%2819%29.jpg/360px-%C3%89douard-Henri_Avril_%2819%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/%C3%89douard-Henri_Avril_%2819%29.jpg/480px-%C3%89douard-Henri_Avril_%2819%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="559" /></a><figcaption>Sokrates û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkibiyades&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkibiyades (rûpel hê tune)">Alkibiyades</a> (ji nîgara <i>De Figuris Veneris</i> ya Friedrich Karl Forberg)</figcaption></figure> <p>Suhbetek pirr gelemper ya di fêrkirina şagirtan de li ser hindê bû ka mirovê qenc divê çawan be anku divê mirovî çi taybetmendiyên qenc hebin. Bi baweriya Sokratesî berztirîn qencî ew e ku mirov ji rastiyê û têgihiştinê xemxwer be û baştirîn awayê jînê ew e ku mirov xwe di zanînê de pêş bixe û ne hemû hêza xwe bide berhevkirina malê dinyayê. Sokratesî digot ku dewlemendî qenciyê bi xwe re naîne lê qencî dewlemendiyê jî dide. </p><p>Bi baweriya Sokratesî zanîn û qencî zeft bi hev ve girêdayî ne. Qencî bi xwe zanîn e ji ber ku eger mirov bizane qencî çi ye, mirov dê li gor wê bi zanetî bixebite. Mirovê qenc ew e ku bi karê xwe, ne tenê bi nerîn û helwestên xwe, qenc e. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Girêdanên_derve"><span id="Gir.C3.AAdan.C3.AAn_derve"></span>Girêdanên derve</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Beşê biguhêre: Girêdanên derve" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokrat%C3%AAs&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Girêdanên derve"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.felsefevan.org/sokrates-b-z-469-399.html">Sokrates – B.Z. 469-399 - Ji Malpera Felsefevan</a> <sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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