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tr:nth-child(1){columns:2 auto}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mp-wcbaner img,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mp-sociallogos img{filter:invert(1)}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mp-wcbaner img,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mp-sociallogos{filter:invert(1)}}</style> <div class="mp-intro mp-Sec"> <table style="width:100%; margin-bottom:2px; margin-top:2px; vertical-align:top; font-size:100%; background:transparent; text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width:70%; border:none; margin:10px 0; padding-left: 1em;"> <div class="mp-wcbaner" style="margin-bottom:1em;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مرحبًا بكم في ويكيبيديا"><img alt="مرحبًا بكم في ويكيبيديا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ar/thumb/1/1b/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%AB-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9.png/530px-%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%AB-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9.png" decoding="async" width="530" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ar/thumb/1/1b/%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9.png/795px-%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ar/thumb/1/1b/%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9.png/1060px-%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AD%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9.png 2x" data-file-width="1163" data-file-height="196"></a></span> </div><p><b>مشروع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="موسوعة">موسوعة</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%AD%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="محتوى حر">حرة</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:مقدمة">يستطيع الجميع تحريرها</a>. توجد الآن <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="خاص:إحصاءات">1٬246٬371</a> مقالة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة العربية">بالعربية</a>.</b></p></td> <td><b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:محتوى متميز">محتوى متميز</a> · <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:تصفح">التصنيفات</a> · <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:فهرس سريع">فهرس أ-ي</a></b> <table id="wikiportals" style="width:100%; border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align: right; font-size:95%;"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:الأديان"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/21px-P_religion_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/32px-P_religion_world.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/42px-P_religion_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360"></a></span> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:الأديان">أديان</a> <br><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:أعلام"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/17px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/26px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/34px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944"></a></span> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:أعلام">أعلام</a> <br><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:التاريخ"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/22px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" 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font-size:95%;"> <div style="margin-left:10%;"> <table class="mp-sociallogos" style="float:left;"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.facebook.com/ArabicWikipedia/" title="الحساب الرسمي على فيسبوك" rel="nofollow"><img alt="الحساب الرسمي على فيسبوك" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Icon_Facebook.svg/20px-Icon_Facebook.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Icon_Facebook.svg/30px-Icon_Facebook.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Icon_Facebook.svg/40px-Icon_Facebook.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="513"></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Instagram_circle.svg/20px-Instagram_circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Instagram_circle.svg/30px-Instagram_circle.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Instagram_circle.svg/40px-Instagram_circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/@ArabicWikipedia" title="الحساب الرسمي على يوتيوب" rel="nofollow"><img alt="الحساب الرسمي على يوتيوب" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/YouTube_social_dark_circle_%282017%29.svg/20px-YouTube_social_dark_circle_%282017%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/YouTube_social_dark_circle_%25282017%2529.svg/30px-YouTube_social_dark_circle_%25282017%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/YouTube_social_dark_circle_%25282017%2529.svg/40px-YouTube_social_dark_circle_%25282017%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div><p><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B9%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:عن">عن ويكيبيديا</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:ترحيب بالقادمين الجدد">مرحبًا بالزوار الجدد</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:دروس">كيفية تعديل الصفحات</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:حقوق التأليف والنشر">حقوق النشر</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%AD)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مساعدة:أسئلة (توضيح)">أسئلة</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مساعدة:محتويات">مساعدة</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="خاص:أحدث التغييرات">يحدث الآن في ويكيبيديا</a></p> <div style="margin-bottom:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 95%;"> الاثنين <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 نوفمبر">25 نوفمبر</a>/<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تشرين الثاني">تشرين الثاني</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2024">2024</a> الموافق <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/23_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="23 جمادى الأولى">23 جمادى الأولى</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1446_%D9%87%D9%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1446 هـ">1446 هـ</a> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="mp-main"> <div class="mp-right"> <div class="mp-tfa mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" 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srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/HSutvald3.svg/57px-HSutvald3.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/HSutvald3.svg/76px-HSutvald3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">مقالة اليوم المختارة</span></p> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="خريطة التوزيع الجغرافي لشركات المياه والصرف الصحي في مصر"><img alt="خريطة التوزيع الجغرافي لشركات المياه والصرف الصحي في مصر" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1.PNG/150px-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1.PNG" decoding="async" width="150" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/%25D8%25AE%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D8%25BA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587_%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2581_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A_%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1.PNG/225px-%25D8%25AE%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D8%25BA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587_%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2581_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A_%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1.PNG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/%25D8%25AE%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D8%25BA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587_%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2581_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A_%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1.PNG/300px-%25D8%25AE%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D8%25BA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587_%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2581_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A_%25D9%2581%25D9%258A_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1.PNG 2x" data-file-width="837" data-file-height="743"></a> <figcaption> خريطة التوزيع الجغرافي لشركات المياه والصرف الصحي في مصر </figcaption> </figure> <p><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سياسة مصر المائية">إمداد خطوط المياه والصرف الصحي في مصر</a></b> واجه الكثير من التحديات وحقق إنجازات. ومن بين هذه الإنجازات هي زيادة استخدام أنابيب مياه الري والإمداد في الفترة ما بين <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1990?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1990">1990</a> إلى <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006">2006</a> بنسبة تترواح بين 89% و 99% في المناطق الحضرية، وما بين 39% إلى 82% في المناطق الريفية. وبالرغم من الزيادة السكانية السريعة؛ تم إزالة المناطق المرضية في الأرياف. وفي خلال نفس الفترة الزمنية؛ تم استثمار ذو مستوى عالِ في البنية التحتية. وتتحسن نوعية المياه ومصدرها في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مصر">مصر</a> لتصل عملياً وعالمياً لمعدل 99%. أما على الجانب المؤسسي، فقد تم فصل التنظيم وتقديم الخدمات إلى حد ما من خلال إنشاء شركة قابضة قومية <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ماء">للمياه</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مجاري الصرف الصحي">والصرف الصحي</a> في عام <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2004">2004</a>، ومنظم اقتصادي، هي وكالة تنظيم المياه المصرية، في عام 2006. ومع ذلك، العديد من التحديات لا تزال قائمة. يتصل فقط حوالي ثلث السكان بمجاري الصرف الصحي. ويرجع ذلك جزئياً لعدم تغطية نُظُم الصرف الصحي. تقريباً 17,000 طفل يموتون سنويا بسبب <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="إسهال">الإسهال</a>. كما أن انخفاض استرداد التكاليف بسبب تعريفة المياه والتي تعد من بين أدنى المعدلات في العالم تُعد تحدي آخر. وهذا بدوره يتطلب الدعم الحكومي لأربعة عشر شركة من شركات المياه والصرف الصحي في البلاد عامةً و ذلك لتغطية تكاليف التشغيل. أيضاً، يُشكل فقر عمليات التشغيل في مرافق المياه <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="معالجة الصرف الصحي">ومحطات المعالجة</a> والصرف الصحي، قضية بارزة. تقوم الدول الأجنبية مثل <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الولايات المتحدة">الولايات المتحدة</a> وعدَّة أعضاء في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الاتحاد الأوروبي">الاتحاد الأوروبي</a> مثل <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="فرنسا">فرنسا</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ألمانيا">وألمانيا</a>، بالإضافة إلى <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="البنك الدولي">البنك الدولي</a> والجهات المانحة العربية بتقديم مساعدات لا تزال مهمة، سواء من حيث التمويل أو من حيث المساعدة التقنية. المانحون الغربيون أيضا عززوا دورهم بتقديم إصلاحات للقطاع تهدف إلى مستويات أعلى من استرداد التكاليف وتغطيتها وزيادة كفاءة الخدمات. شارك القطاع الخاص في شبكات المياه والصرف الصحي بشكل محدود جداً وذلك من خلال <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="التشييد والتشغيل ونقل الملكية">نظام البناء والتشغيل والتحويل</a> لمحطات المعالجة.</p> <p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #424242"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سياسة مصر المائية">تابع القراءة</a></span></p> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align: left; font-size:95%;"> <div style="font-size:95%;text-align:center;padding:1px 1px 0px 0;"> <p><b>مقالات مختارة أخرى:</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="حمزة بن عبد المطلب">حمزة بن عبد المطلب</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مملكة سبأ">مملكة سبأ</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تريسيراتوبس">تريسيراتوبس</a><br><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:مقالات مختارة">ما هي المقالات المختارة؟</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="بوابة:مياه">بوابة مياه</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:مصر">بوابة مصر</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mp-tga mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/HSUtvaldgrey.png/38px-HSUtvaldgrey.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/HSUtvaldgrey.png/57px-HSUtvaldgrey.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/HSUtvaldgrey.png/76px-HSUtvaldgrey.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">مقالة اليوم الجيدة</span></p> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Over_unirii_square_2.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="ميدان أونيري في بوخارست"><img alt="ميدان أونيري في بوخارست" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Over_unirii_square_2.jpg/200px-Over_unirii_square_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Over_unirii_square_2.jpg/300px-Over_unirii_square_2.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Over_unirii_square_2.jpg/400px-Over_unirii_square_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920"></a> <figcaption> ميدان أونيري في بوخارست </figcaption> </figure> <p><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوخارست">بوخارست</a></b> هي عاصمة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="رومانيا">رومانيا</a> السياسية والصناعية ومركز تجاري رئيسى بالإضافة كونها أكبر مدينة في البلاد حيث عدد سكانها أكثر من مليونين وثلاثمائة ألف نسمة مما يجعلها في المرتبة السادسة في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الاتحاد الأوروبي">الاتحاد الأوروبي</a>. أول ذكر مسجل للمدينة كان في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1459?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1459">1459</a> م، واختيرت عاصمة لرومانيا في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1862?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1862">1862</a> م. منذ ذاك الوقت مرت المدينة بالعديد من الأحداث والتغيرات مما جعلها مركزا للإعلام والثقافة والفنون في البلد. تنوع معمارها لافت للنظر فهو خليط ما بين العمارة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="شيوعية">الشيوعية</a> والحديثة وعمارة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="العصور الوسطى">العصور الوسطى</a>. يطلق البعض على المدينة مسمى <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوخارست">باريس الشرق</a></b> أو <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوخارست">باريس الصغيرة</a></b>. دمرت العديد من مبانيها الأثرية بسبب الحروب المتوالية <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="زلزال">والزلازل</a> وأعمال النظام الروماني الشيوعي بقيادة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="نيكولاي تشاوتشيسكو">نيكولاي تشاوتشيسكو</a>. وفقًا لإحصائيات السكان عام 2010، بلغ عدد سكان العاصمة حوالي 1,942,254 نسمة. تمتد حدود المنطقة الحضرية بعيدًا عن قلب بوخارست، ويبلغ تعداد سكانها 2 مليون نسمة. بوخارست هي سادس المدن كبرًا حسب عدد السكان في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الاتحاد الأوروبي">الاتحاد الأوروبي</a>، وهي أكثر المدن ازدهارًا اقتصاديًّا في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="رومانيا">رومانيا</a> وهي واحدة من المراكز الصناعية الرئيسية ومحاور النقل في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أوروبا الشرقية">أوروبا الشرقية</a>. ولدى المدينة مجموعة واسعة من مرافق عقد المؤتمرات والمرافق التعليمية والأماكن الثقافية والمحلات التجارية والمناطق الترفيهية. تُعرَف المدينة - دون امتدادتها العمرانية - باسم «بلدية بوخارست»، ولها نفس المستوى الإداري باعتبارها مقاطعة، وهي مقسمة إلى ستة قطاعات.</p> <p style="text-align:left;"><span style="color: #424242"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوخارست">تابع القراءة</a></span></p> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align: left; font-size:95%;"> <div style="font-size:95%;text-align:center;padding:1px 1px 0px 0;"> <p><b>مقالات جيدة أخرى:</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="زمزم">زمزم</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="نجم بيت لحم">نجم بيت لحم</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A5%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="حصان إكسمور القصير">حصان إكسمور القصير</a><br><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:مقالات جيدة">ما هي المقالات الجيدة؟</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="بوابة:مدن">بوابة مدن</a> – <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:رومانيا">بوابة رومانيا</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mp-tfl mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HS_Liste.svg/38px-HS_Liste.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HS_Liste.svg/57px-HS_Liste.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/HS_Liste.svg/76px-HS_Liste.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">قائمة اليوم المختارة</span></p> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:ASEAN_member_states.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="الدول الأعضاء في رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا"><img alt="الدول الأعضاء في رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ASEAN_member_states.svg/150px-ASEAN_member_states.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ASEAN_member_states.svg/225px-ASEAN_member_states.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ASEAN_member_states.svg/300px-ASEAN_member_states.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="443"></a> <figcaption> الدول الأعضاء في رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا </figcaption> </figure> <p><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الدول الأعضاء في رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا">رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا</a></b> وتُختصر <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الدول الأعضاء في رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا">آسيان</a></b> (<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة الإنجليزية">بالإنجليزية</a>: <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">ASEAN</span>)‏ هي منظمة حكومية دولية <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="منظمة إقليمية">إقليمية</a> تضم عشر دول من <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="جنوب شرق آسيا">جنوب شرق آسيا</a> للدفاع عن القومية الآسيوية والتعاون الحكومي الدولي وتسهيل التكامل <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اقتصاد (علم)">الاقتصادي</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سياسة">والسياسي</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أمن">والأمني</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عسكرية">والعسكري</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تعليم">والتعليمي</a> والاجتماعي-الثقافي بين أعضائها والدول الآسيوية الأخرى، وعلى الصعيد العالمي أيضاً. منذ تأسيسها في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/8_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="8 أغسطس">8 أغسطس</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1967?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1967">1967</a> من قبل <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="إندونيسيا">إندونيسيا</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ماليزيا">وماليزيا</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الفلبين">والفلبين</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سنغافورة">وسنغافورة</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تايلاند">وتايلاند</a>، توسعت عضوية المنظمة لتشمل <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بروناي">بروناي</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="كمبوديا">وكمبوديا</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="لاوس">ولاوس</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ميانمار">وميانمار</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="فيتنام">وفيتنام</a>. وتشمل أهدافها الرئيسية تسريع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="نمو اقتصادي">النمو الاقتصادي</a>، <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تقدم اجتماعي">والتقدم الاجتماعي</a>، <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تطور ثقافي-اجتماعي">والتطور الاجتماعي والثقافي</a> بين أعضائها، إلى جانب حماية الاستقرار الإقليمي وتوفير آلية للدول الأعضاء لحل الخلافات بطريقة سلمية. تعد آسيان مراقباً رسمياً <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الأمم المتحدة">للأمم المتحدة</a>، فضلاً عن كونها شريكاً عالمياً نشطاً. كما تحافظ على شبكة عالمية من التحالفات، وتشارك في العديد من الشؤون الدولية. ويتواصل أعضاء الاتحاد فيما بينهم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة الإنجليزية">باللغة الإنجليزية</a>. تغطي آسيان مساحة 4.4 مليون كيلومتر مربع، أي 3% من إجمالي مساحة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الأرض">الأرض</a>. تغطي المياه الإقليمية لآسيان مساحة أكبر بنحو ثلاثة أضعاف مساحة أراضيها، مما يجعلها ذات أهمية خاصة من حيث الممرات البحرية ومصايد الأسماك. يبلغ عدد سكان الدول الأعضاء مجتمعة حوالي 640 مليون نسمة، أي 8.8% من سكان العالم، أي أكثر من <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الاتحاد الأوروبي">الاتحاد الأوروبي</a>، وإن كانت مساحتها أصغر قليلاً. في عام <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2015?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2015">2015</a>، ارتفع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AC_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ناتج محلي إجمالي">الناتج المحلي الإجمالي الاسمي</a> للمنظمة إلى أكثر من 2.8 تريليون دولار. إذا كانت رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا (آسيان) كيانًا واحدًا، فإنها ستصبح سادس أكبر اقتصاد في العالم، بعد <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الولايات المتحدة">الولايات المتحدة</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الصين">والصين</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اليابان">واليابان</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="فرنسا">وفرنسا</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ألمانيا">وألمانيا</a>.</p> <p style="text-align:left;"><span style="color: #424242"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الدول الأعضاء في رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا">تابع القراءة</a></span></p> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:قوائم مختارة">ما هي القوائم المختارة؟</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="خاص:عشوائي في تصنيف/قوائم مختارة">اقرأ قائمةً أُخرى</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-tfi mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/38px-HSBild.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/57px-HSBild.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HSBild.svg/76px-HSBild.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">صورة اليوم المختارة</span></p> </div> </div> <div style="text-align:center;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Mona_Lisa,_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci,_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="لوحة الموناليزا للفنَّان ليوناردو دا ڤينشي"><img alt="لوحة الموناليزا للفنَّان ليوناردو دا ڤينشي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/230px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%252C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%252C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/345px-Mona_Lisa%252C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%252C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%252C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%252C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/460px-Mona_Lisa%252C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%252C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7479" data-file-height="11146"></a> <figcaption> لوحة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="موناليزا">الموناليزا</a> للفنَّان <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ليوناردو دا فينشي">ليوناردو دا ڤينشي</a> </figcaption> </figure> <div style="text-align:center;"> لوحة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="موناليزا">الموناليزا</a> للفنَّان <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ليوناردو دا فينشي">ليوناردو دا ڤينشي</a> </div> </div> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:صور مختارة">معرض الصور المختارة</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:ترشيحات الصور المختارة">رشح صورك لتكون مختارة</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-tfp mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/HSHome.svg/38px-HSHome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/HSHome.svg/57px-HSHome.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/HSHome.svg/76px-HSHome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">بوابة اليوم المختارة</span></p> </div> </div> <table style="margin:auto;border:0;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:المتوسط"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Mediterranean_Sea_location_map.svg/200px-Mediterranean_Sea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Mediterranean_Sea_location_map.svg/300px-Mediterranean_Sea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Mediterranean_Sea_location_map.svg/400px-Mediterranean_Sea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1754" data-file-height="862"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;">   <span style="color: #2F586E"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:المتوسط">بوابة البحر الأبيض المتوسط</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:بوابات مختارة">ما هي البوابات المختارة؟</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="خاص:عشوائي في تصنيف/بوابات مختارة">اطلع على بوابة أخرى</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-what mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/HSWPedia.svg/38px-HSWPedia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/HSWPedia.svg/57px-HSWPedia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/HSWPedia.svg/76px-HSWPedia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">ما هي ويكيبيديا؟</span></p> </div> </div> <p><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B9%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:عن">ويكيبيديا</a></b> مشروع تعاوني متعدد اللغات يضم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكي">ويكيات</a> بأكثر من 300 لغة للعمل في مشاريع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="موسوعة">موسوعات</a> حرة ودقيقة ومتكاملة ومتنوعة ومحايدة، يستطيع الجميع المساهمة في تحريرها. نشأت ويكيبيديا في عام 2001، حيث نمت وتطورت بسرعة لتصبح واحدة من أكبر المواقع على الإنترنت. بدأت <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا العربية">النسخة العربية</a> في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:تاريخ ويكيبيديا العربية">يوليو/تموز 2003</a>.<br> لدى ويكيبيديا بعض <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:سياسات وإرشادات">السياسات والإرشادات</a> التي تساعد متطوعيها على العمل فيها، بعض هذه السياسات لا تزال في طور التشكل، بينما استقرت سياسات أخرى منذ زمن، ومع أن سياسات ويكيبيديا مستمرة في النمو، إلا أن بعض <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مجتمع ويكيبيديا">الويكيبيديين</a> يشعرون أن كتابة القواعد أمر لا يمكن له أن يغطي كل تنويعة على السلوك المثير أو الهادف لضرر. هؤلاء الذين يحررون <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:افترض حسن النية">بنية حسنة</a> ويظهرون <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:أدب">سلوكًا مدنيًّا</a> ويسعون وراء <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:توافق">التوافق</a> ويعملون لتحقيق هدفهم بالمشاركة في مشروع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:وجهة النظر المحايدة">موسوعي محايد</a>، سيجدون أنفسهم في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:أدب">بيئة مرحبة</a>.<br> يمكنك دائمًا المساعدة في بناء ويكيبيديا وتحسينها بالتعاون مع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:بوابة المجتمع">المجتمع</a> عن طريق <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مساعدة:تحرير الصفحات">التحرير</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:مقالتك الأولى">وإنشاء مقالات جديدة</a>. انظر <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مساعدة:محتويات">قسم المساعدة</a> للحصول على نصائح، أو توجه إلى <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:الميدان">الميدان</a> لطرح الاستفسارات العامة حول أساليب التحرير وسياسات ويكيبيديا والقضايا التقنية أو اللغوية.</p> </div> </div> <div class="mp-left"> <div class="mp-itn mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/HSAktuell.svg/38px-HSAktuell.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/HSAktuell.svg/57px-HSAktuell.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/HSAktuell.svg/76px-HSAktuell.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">في الأخبار</span></p> </div> </div> <div style="float:left;margin-right:0.5em;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:IDF_Operation_Long_Arm_(2)_(cropped).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بنيامين نتنياهو و يوآف غالانت"><img alt="بنيامين نتنياهو و يوآف غالانت" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/IDF_Operation_Long_Arm_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/130px-IDF_Operation_Long_Arm_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/IDF_Operation_Long_Arm_%25282%2529_%2528cropped%2529.jpg/195px-IDF_Operation_Long_Arm_%25282%2529_%2528cropped%2529.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/IDF_Operation_Long_Arm_%25282%2529_%2528cropped%2529.jpg/260px-IDF_Operation_Long_Arm_%25282%2529_%2528cropped%2529.jpg 2x" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="441"></a></span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="HideNewsDate" style="display: none;">21 نوفمبر</span> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="المحكمة الجنائية الدولية">المحكمة الجنائية الدولية</a> تصدر <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%82_%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مذكرات توقيف من المحكمة الجنائية الدولية بحق شخصيات إسرائيلية">مذكرات اعتقال</a></b> ضد رئيس الوزراء الإسرائيلي <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بنيامين نتنياهو">بنيامين نتنياهو</a> ووزير الدفاع السابق <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%81_%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="يوآف غالانت">يوآف غالانت</a> <span style="font-size:85%;"><span class="m">(معًا في الصورة)</span></span>، بالإضافة إلى <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="محمد الضيف">محمد الضيف</a>، القائد العام <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="كتائب الشهيد عز الدين القسام">لكتائب الشهيد عز الدين القسام</a>.</li> <li><span class="HideNewsDate" style="display: none;">7 نوفمبر</span> <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_(%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1_2024)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أحداث أمستردام (نوفمبر 2024)">اشتباكات</a></b> بين مشجعين <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="إسرائيليون">إسرائيليين</a> ومناصرين لفلسطين نتيجة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_(2023_%E2%80%93_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D9%86)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الحرب الفلسطينية الإسرائيلية (2023 – الآن)">حرب غزة</a>، في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أمستردام">أمستردام</a>، تؤدي لإصابة العشرات بجروح.</li> <li><span class="HideNewsDate" style="display: none;">6 نوفمبر</span> <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="دونالد ترامب">دونالد ترامب</a></b> يفوز <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الانتخابات الرئاسية الأمريكية 2024">بالانتخابات الرئاسية الأمريكية</a></b>، <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الحزب الجمهوري (الولايات المتحدة)">والجمهوريون</a> يصبحون الأغلبية في مجلس الشيوخ.</li> <li><span class="HideNewsDate" style="display: none;">23 أكتوبر</span> مقتل 5 أشخاص وإصابة 22 آخرين في <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="هجوم مقر شركة الصناعات الجوية والفضائية التركية 2024">هجوم مسلح</a></b> على مقر <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الشركة التركية للصناعات الجوية والفضائية">الشركة التركية للصناعات الجوية والفضائية</a> في أنقرة.</li> <li><span class="HideNewsDate" style="display: none;">16 أكتوبر</span> مقتل <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="يحيى السنوار">يحيى السنوار</a></b>، رئيس المكتب السياسي <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="حركة حماس">لحركة حماس</a>، <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84_%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مقتل يحيى السنوار">في اشتباك مسلح</a></b> مع قوات الاحتلال الإسرائيلي في رفح جنوب قطاع غزة.</li> <li><span class="HideNewsDate" style="display: none;">11 أكتوبر</span> منح <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="جائزة نوبل للسلام">جائزة نوبل للسلام</a></b> لجمعية <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B6%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اتحاد اليابان لمنظمات ضحايا القنبلتين الذرية والهيدروجينية">نيهون هيدانكيو</a></b>، وهي جمعية تضم «<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="هيباكوشا">هيباكوشا</a>»، الناجين من <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="القصف الذري على هيروشيما وناجازاكي">القصفين الذريين على هيروشيما وناجازاكي</a>.</li> <li><span class="HideNewsDate" style="display: none;">3 أكتوبر</span> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%83_2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="فيضانات البوسنة والهرسك 2024"><b>فيضانات شديدة</b></a> تضرب <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="البوسنة والهرسك">البوسنة والهرسك</a>، ما أدى إلى مصرع ما لا يقل عن 26 شخصًا وفقد قرابة 40 آخرين.</li> </ul> <hr> <ul> <li><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تصنيف:أحداث جارية">أحداث جارية</a></b>: <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الغزو الروسي لأوكرانيا">الغزو الروسي لأوكرانيا</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_(2023%E2%80%93%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D9%86)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="نزاع السودان (2023–الآن)">اشتباكات السودان</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عملية طوفان الأقصى">عملية طوفان الأقصى</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أزمة البحر الأحمر">أزمة البحر الأحمر</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الغزو الإسرائيلي للبنان 2024">الغزو الإسرائيلي للبنان</a></li> <li><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تصنيف:وفيات حديثة">وفيات حديثة</a></b>: <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="محمد إبراهيم أبو سنة">محمد إبراهيم أبو سنة</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سعيد بن مصطفى">سعيد بن مصطفى</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="جوان خوري">جوان خوري</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سلوى أبو خضرا">سلوى أبو خضرا</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أحمد محمد محمود سيلانيو">أحمد محمد سيلانيو</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عبد الحميد مراكشي">عبد الحميد مراكشي</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="محمد رحيم">محمد رحيم</a></li> </ul> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="وفيات 2024">وفيات حديثة</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikinews.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="n:">ويكي الأخبار</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1/%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:في الأخبار/طلبات">إضافة خبر جديد</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-itd mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Datum25.svg/38px-Datum25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Datum25.svg/57px-Datum25.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Datum25.svg/76px-Datum25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">في هذا اليوم</span></p> </div> </div> <p><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 نوفمبر">25 نوفمبر</a></b>: <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%81_%D8%B6%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اليوم الدولي للقضاء على العنف ضد المرأة">اليوم العالمي للقضاء على العنف ضد المرأة</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عيد الاستقلال">عيد الاستقلال</a> في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سورينام">سورينام</a></p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Einstein_1921_by_F_Schmutzer_-_restoration.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Einstein_1921_by_F_Schmutzer_-_restoration.jpg/90px-Einstein_1921_by_F_Schmutzer_-_restoration.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Einstein_1921_by_F_Schmutzer_-_restoration.jpg/135px-Einstein_1921_by_F_Schmutzer_-_restoration.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Einstein_1921_by_F_Schmutzer_-_restoration.jpg/180px-Einstein_1921_by_F_Schmutzer_-_restoration.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2523" data-file-height="3313"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1875?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1875">1875</a> - <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الخديوي إسماعيل">الخديوي إسماعيل</a> يبيع أسهم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مصر">مصر</a> في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="قناة السويس">قناة السويس</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="المملكة المتحدة">لبريطانيا</a>، وكان يقدر عدد الأسهم بمائة وسبعين ألف سهم.</li> <li><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1915?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1915">1915</a> - <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ألبرت أينشتاين">ألبرت أينشتاين</a> <span class="m">(في الصورة)</span> يقدم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="معادلات الحقل لأينشتاين">معادلات أينشتاين للمجال</a> في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="النسبية العامة">نظرية النسبية العامة</a> لأول مرة أمام <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الأكاديمية البروسية للعلوم">الأكاديمية البروسية للعلوم</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1986?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1986">1986</a> - افتتاح <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D9%81%D9%87%D8%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="جسر الملك فهد">جسر الملك فهد</a> والذي يربط بين <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="السعودية">السعودية</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="البحرين">والبحرين</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1992?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1992">1992</a> - الموافقة على تقسيم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تشيكوسلوفاكيا">تشيكوسلوفاكيا</a> إلى دولتين وهما <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="جمهورية التشيك">التشيك</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سلوفاكيا">وسلوفاكيا</a> وذلك اعتبارًا من <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1_%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1 يناير">1 يناير</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1993?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1993">1993</a> وذلك بعد استفتاء شعبي.</li> </ul> <p>أحداث أخرى: <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/24_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="24 نوفمبر">24 نوفمبر</a>  <b>·</b> <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 نوفمبر">25 نوفمبر</a></b>  <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/26_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="26 نوفمبر">26 نوفمبر</a></p> <div style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:في هذا اليوم/نوفمبر">الأرشيف</a></b>  <b>·</b> <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF_25_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تصنيف:مواليد 25 نوفمبر">مواليد هذا اليوم</a></b>  <b>·</b> <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="قائمة أيام السنة">قائمة أيام السنة</a></b> <div style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-size:85%;">اليوم الاثنين <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/25_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="25 نوفمبر">25 نوفمبر</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2024">2024</a> (وَفق <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="توقيت عالمي منسق">التوقيت العالمي المنسق</a>)</span>  <b>·</b> <span class="plainlinks" id="otd-purgelink"><span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A9%26action%3Dpurge">حدّث الصفحة</a></span></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mp-dyk mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/HS_RTL_Exclamation.svg/38px-HS_RTL_Exclamation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/HS_RTL_Exclamation.svg/57px-HS_RTL_Exclamation.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/HS_RTL_Exclamation.svg/76px-HS_RTL_Exclamation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">هل تعلم</span></p> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:View_from_the_Window_at_Le_Gras,_Joseph_Nic%C3%A9phore_Ni%C3%A9pce.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/View_from_the_Window_at_Le_Gras%2C_Joseph_Nic%C3%A9phore_Ni%C3%A9pce.jpg/100px-View_from_the_Window_at_Le_Gras%2C_Joseph_Nic%C3%A9phore_Ni%C3%A9pce.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/View_from_the_Window_at_Le_Gras%252C_Joseph_Nic%25C3%25A9phore_Ni%25C3%25A9pce.jpg/150px-View_from_the_Window_at_Le_Gras%252C_Joseph_Nic%25C3%25A9phore_Ni%25C3%25A9pce.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/View_from_the_Window_at_Le_Gras%252C_Joseph_Nic%25C3%25A9phore_Ni%25C3%25A9pce.jpg/200px-View_from_the_Window_at_Le_Gras%252C_Joseph_Nic%25C3%25A9phore_Ni%25C3%25A9pce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2597" data-file-height="1805"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li>... أنَّ أكبر <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="صحراء">صحراء حارة</a> في العالم هي <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الصحراء الكبرى">الصحراء الكبرى</a></b> في شمال <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="أفريقيا">أفريقيا</a>؟</li> <li>... أنَّ <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="نيسيفور نييبس">نيسيفور نييبس</a></b> التقط <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تاريخ التصوير الضوئي">أول صورة ضوئية</a></b> باقية (في الصورة) في التاريخ، كانت في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="فرنسا">فرنسا</a> عام <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1826?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1826">1826</a>؟</li> <li>... أنَّ <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="باريونيكس">الباريونيكس</a></b> هو أوَّل أجناس <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ديناصور">الديناصورات</a> التي أكَّد العُلماء أنها كانت سمَّاكة (آكلة للسمك)؟</li> <li>... أنَّ أطول حرب في التاريخ هي <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A6%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="حرب الثلاثمئة وخمسة وثلاثين عاما">حرب الثلاث مئة وخمسة وثلاثين عامًا</a></b> التي لم تطلق فيها النيران أبدًا مما يجعلها أطول حرب في التاريخ وأقلها خسائر في الأرواح؟</li> <li>... أنَّ <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الولايات المتحدة">الولايات المتحدة</a></b> ليس لها لغة رسمية وأن <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة الإنجليزية">اللغة الإنجليزية</a> تُعدُّ اللغة المتداولة هناك فقط وليست لغة رسمية للبلاد؟</li> <li>... أنَّ <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="توماس سانكارا">توماس سانكارا</a></b> عندما أصبح رئيسا <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوركينا فاسو">لبوركينا فاسو</a>، أجبر وزارءه على استعمال سيارات من نوع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88_5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="رينو 5">رينو 5</a> المتواضعة في أثناء العمل؟</li> </ul> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%87%D9%84_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9" title="ويكيبيديا:هل تعلم">رشح معلومة جديدة</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-said mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/HSBook.svg/38px-HSBook.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/HSBook.svg/57px-HSBook.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/HSBook.svg/76px-HSBook.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">قيل</span></p> </div> </div> <div style="display: none;"> 27 </div> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; background-color:transparent;" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:right;"><span style="color:#bcbcbc; font-size:30px; font-family:'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; padding-right:10px">”</span></td> <td style="font-size:105%">إنكم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="فتوحات إسلامية">ستفتحون</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مصر">مصر</a> وهي أرض يسمى فيها <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%AD)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="قيراط (توضيح)">القيراط</a> فإذا <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="فتوحات إسلامية">فتحتموها</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="إحسان">فأحسنوا</a> إلى أهلها فإن لهم ذمةً وصهرًا.</td> <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><span style="color:#bcbcbc; font-size:30px; font-family:'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; padding-left:10px">“</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td style="text-align:left;">— <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="محمد">محمد بن عبد الله</a></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><br></p> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">ويكي الاقتباس</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:جدول كلمة اليوم/عرض الكلمات كلها">قائمة الأقوال</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-cil mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/HS_Korganizer.svg/38px-HS_Korganizer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/HS_Korganizer.svg/57px-HS_Korganizer.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/HS_Korganizer.svg/76px-HS_Korganizer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">الصحيح في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة العربية">اللغة</a></span></p> </div> </div> <div style="display: none;"> 16 </div> <table style="width:100%;background-color:transparent;padding:5px;text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <td><u>لا تقل</u>: أميز الصواب <b><span style="color:#cc0000">عن</span></b> الخطأ،<br> بل <u>قُل</u>: أميز الصواب <b><span style="color:#0000FF">من</span></b> الخطأ،<br> جاء في سورة آل عمران:<br><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r62326395">@font-face{font-family:"TemplateStyles-Calibri-Quran";src:local(Calibri);font-feature-settings:"ss08"}.mw-parser-output .quran-parenthesis{font-size:120%;font-family:Amiri,"Traditional Arabic",Calibri,"Times New Roman","Noto Naskh Arabic","Noto Sans Arabic"!important}.mw-parser-output .quran-cite{font-size:80%;vertical-align:5%}.mw-parser-output .quran-text{font-family:Amiri,Calibri,"Sakkal Majalla","Noto Naskh Arabic","Traditional Arabic",Arial,sans-serif!important}.mw-parser-output .quran-KFGQPC{font-family:"KFGQPC HAFS Uthmanic Script","KFGQPC Uthmanic Script HAFS"!important}.mw-parser-output .quran-Othmani{font-family:"Amiri Quran",Amiri,TemplateStyles-Calibri-Quran,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Traditional Arabic","Sakkal Majalla",Arial,sans-serif!important}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r62325699">@media screen{.mw-parser-output .end-of-aya{display:inline-block;background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/AyaEnd.svg");height:1.8em;width:1.4em;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:cover;font-family:Amiri,Calibri,"Traditional Arabic",Arial,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Noto Sans Arabic",sans-serif;line-height:1.8em}.mw-parser-output .aya-sym{display:none}.mw-parser-output .aya-num{width:100%;font-size:0.7em;font-weight:700;text-align:center;display:inline-block;letter-spacing:-0.08em;text-indent:0.08em}}</style><span class="quran-parenthesis">﴿</span><span class="quran-text"> حَتَّىٰ يَمِيزَ الْخَبِيثَ مِنَ الطَّيِّبِ</span><span class="quran-parenthesis">﴾</span> <small class="quran-cite">[<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A2%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="سورة آل عمران">آل عمران</a>:179]</small></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><br></p> <p><br></p> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">ويكاموس</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:الشائع في اللغة/عرض الملاحظات كلها">قائمة الملاحظات</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-creatbox mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/HSEditor.svg/38px-HSEditor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/HSEditor.svg/57px-HSEditor.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/HSEditor.svg/76px-HSEditor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">هل تود إنشاء مقالة؟</span></p> </div> </div> <p>في ويكيبيديا العربية <b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="خاص:إحصاءات">1٬246٬371</a></b> مقالة حتى الآن، لذا فاحتمال وجود مقالةٍ حول الموضوع الذي تريد الكتابة عنه كبير. استخدم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="خاص:بحث">صفحة البحث</a> لمعرفة ما إذا كانت المقالة موجودةً، وربما تحت مسمًّى آخر مختلف. إن لم تكن، اكتب اسم المقالة في الصندوق أدناه وأنشئها، واتبع الإرشادات أعلى صندوق التحرير بحرص.</p> <div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""> <form name="createbox" class="createbox mw-inputbox-form" action="/w/index.php" method="get"> <input type="hidden" value="edit" name="action"><input type="hidden" name="preload"><input type="hidden" value="قالب:صندوق إنشاء مقالة/مقدمة" name="editintro"><input type="hidden" value="إنشاء مقالة جديدة عن طريق صندوق إنشاء المقالة في الصفحة الرئيسة." name="summary"> <div class="cdx-text-input"> <input name="title" class="mw-inputbox-input mw-inputbox-createbox cdx-text-input__input" placeholder="اكتب اسم مقالتك الجديدة هنا" required size="30" dir="rtl"> </div><br><input type="submit" name="create" value="أنشئها" class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-progressive cdx-button--weight-primary"> </form> </div> <div style="border-top:1px dashed #cfe0f3; text-align:left; font-size:95%; margin-top:1px;"> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مساعدة:الفيديوهات الإرشادية">شاهد بعض الفيديوهات الإرشادية</a> </div> </div> <div class="mp-whatresponsive mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/HSWPedia.svg/38px-HSWPedia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/HSWPedia.svg/57px-HSWPedia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/HSWPedia.svg/76px-HSWPedia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">ما هي ويكيبيديا؟</span></p> </div> </div> <p><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B9%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:عن">ويكيبيديا</a></b> مشروع تعاوني متعدد اللغات يضم <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكي">ويكيات</a> بأكثر من 300 لغة للعمل في مشاريع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="موسوعة">موسوعات</a> حرة ودقيقة ومتكاملة ومتنوعة ومحايدة، يستطيع الجميع المساهمة في تحريرها. نشأت ويكيبيديا في عام 2001، حيث نمت وتطورت بسرعة لتصبح واحدة من أكبر المواقع على الإنترنت. بدأت <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا العربية">النسخة العربية</a> في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:تاريخ ويكيبيديا العربية">يوليو/تموز 2003</a>.<br> لدى ويكيبيديا بعض <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:سياسات وإرشادات">السياسات والإرشادات</a> التي تساعد متطوعيها على العمل فيها، بعض هذه السياسات لا تزال في طور التشكل، بينما استقرت سياسات أخرى منذ زمن، ومع أن سياسات ويكيبيديا مستمرة في النمو، إلا أن بعض <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مجتمع ويكيبيديا">الويكيبيديين</a> يشعرون أن كتابة القواعد أمر لا يمكن له أن يغطي كل تنويعة على السلوك المثير أو الهادف لضرر. هؤلاء الذين يحررون <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:افترض حسن النية">بنية حسنة</a> ويظهرون <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:أدب">سلوكًا مدنيًّا</a> ويسعون وراء <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:توافق">التوافق</a> ويعملون لتحقيق هدفهم بالمشاركة في مشروع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:وجهة النظر المحايدة">موسوعي محايد</a>، سيجدون أنفسهم في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:أدب">بيئة مرحبة</a>.<br> يمكنك دائمًا المساعدة في بناء ويكيبيديا وتحسينها بالتعاون مع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:بوابة المجتمع">المجتمع</a> عن طريق <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مساعدة:تحرير الصفحات">التحرير</a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:مقالتك الأولى">وإنشاء مقالات جديدة</a>. انظر <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مساعدة:محتويات">قسم المساعدة</a> للحصول على نصائح، أو توجه إلى <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ويكيبيديا:الميدان">الميدان</a> لطرح الاستفسارات العامة حول أساليب التحرير وسياسات ويكيبيديا والقضايا التقنية أو اللغوية.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mp-sister mp-Sec"> <div class="mp-SecTitle"> <div class="mp-SecCont"> <div class="mp-SecBg"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/250px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/375px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg/500px-Blue-bg_rounded_cropped_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="25"></span></span> </div> <div class="mp-SecIcon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg/38px-Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg/57px-Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg/76px-Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700"></span></span> </div> <p><span class="mp-h2">مشاريع شقيقة</span></p> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r64185398">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{text-align:right;background:transparent;margin:1px 10px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div{width:32%;min-width:20em;white-space:nowrap;margin:0 1px;display:inline-block}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div{width:49%}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin:1px 0;padding:4px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div>div:first-child{min-width:50px;text-align:center}</style> <p><b>مشروع ويكيبيديا أحد المشاريع التابعة <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مؤسسة ويكيميديا">لمؤسسة ويكيميديا</a>، وهي منظمة غير ربحية تستضيف كذلك مجموعة من <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wikimediafoundation.org/ar/our-work/wikimedia-projects/">المشاريع الأخرى</a>:</b></p> <div id="sister-projects-list" class="layout plainlinks"> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="كومنز"><img alt="كومنز" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9">كومنز</a></b> <br> مستودع الملفات المشتركة </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="ويكاموس"><img alt="ويكاموس" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/34px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/51px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/68px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wiktionary.org/">ويكاموس</a></b> <br> قاموس حر </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikisource.org/wiki/" title="ويكي مصدر"><img alt="ويكي مصدر" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/34px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/68px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikisource.org/">ويكي مصدر</a></b> <br> مكتبة حرة </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikibooks.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="ويكي الكتب"><img alt="ويكي الكتب" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/34px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/51px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/68px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikibooks.org">ويكي الكتب</a></b> <br> كتب مفتوحة لعالم حر </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="ويكي الاقتباس"><img alt="ويكي الاقتباس" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikiquote.org/">ويكي الاقتباس</a></b> <br> أقوال مأثورة ومشهورة </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikinews.org/wiki/" title="ويكي الأخبار"><img alt="ويكي الأخبار" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/50px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/75px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/100px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikinews.org/">ويكي الأخبار</a></b> <br> مصدر أخبار حرة </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikiversity.org/wiki/" title="ويكي الجامعة"><img alt="ويكي الجامعة" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/40px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/60px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/80px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikiversity.org/">ويكي الجامعة</a></b> <br> مصدر تعليم حر </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="ويكي أنواع"><img alt="ويكي أنواع" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/51px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/68px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9">ويكي أنواع</a></b> <br> دليل للأنواع الحية </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="ويكي الرحلات"><img alt="ويكي الرحلات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/34px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/51px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/68px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"></a></span> </div> <div><b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikivoyage.org/">ويكي الرحلات</a></b> <br> دليل سفر حر </div> </div> <div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="ويكي بيانات"><img alt="ويكي بيانات" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/46px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="46" height="26" class="mw-file-element" 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data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الأسترية" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="الأسترية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="البلغارية" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="البلغارية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="البوسنية" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="البوسنية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الكتالانية" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="الكتالانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="السورانية الكردية" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="السورانية الكردية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="التشيكية" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="التشيكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الدانمركية" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="الدانمركية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الألمانية" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الألمانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="اليونانية" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="اليونانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الإنجليزية" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="الإنجليزية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الإسبرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="الإسبرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الإسبانية" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="الإسبانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الإستونية" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="الإستونية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الباسكية" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="الباسكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الفارسية" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="الفارسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الفنلندية" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="الفنلندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الفرنسية" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="الفرنسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الجاليكية" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="الجاليكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="العبرية" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="العبرية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الكرواتية" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="الكرواتية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الهنغارية" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="الهنغارية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الإندونيسية" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="الإندونيسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الإيطالية" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="الإيطالية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="اليابانية" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="اليابانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الكورية" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="الكورية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الكشميرية" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="الكشميرية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lrc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lrc.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="اللرية الشمالية" lang="lrc" hreflang="lrc" data-title="" data-language-autonym="لۊری شومالی" data-language-local-name="اللرية الشمالية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>لۊری شومالی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الليتوانية" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="الليتوانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="اللاتفية" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="اللاتفية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="المالايالامية" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="المالايالامية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الماليزية" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="الماليزية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="المازندرانية" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="المازندرانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="مين-نان الصينية" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="مين-نان الصينية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الهولندية" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="الهولندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="النرويجية نينورسك" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="النرويجية نينورسك" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="النرويجية بوكمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="النرويجية بوكمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="البولندية" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="البولندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="البشتو" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="البشتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="البرتغالية" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="البرتغالية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الرومانية" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="الرومانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الروسية" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="الروسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="السندية" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="السندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="صربية-كرواتية" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="صربية-كرواتية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="السلوفاكية" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="السلوفاكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="السلوفانية" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="السلوفانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الصربية" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="الصربية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="السويدية" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="السويدية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="التايلاندية" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="التايلاندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="التركية" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="التركية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الأويغورية" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="الأويغورية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الأوكرانية" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="الأوكرانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الأوردية" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="الأوردية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الفيتنامية" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="الفيتنامية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="الصينية" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="الصينية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ar.svg" alt="ويكيبيديا" width="112" height="39" style="width: 7em; height: 2.4375em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">آخر تعديل لهذه الصفحة كان يوم 10 مايو 2024، الساعة 18:04.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">المحتوى متاح وفق <a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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