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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Honourable" title="The Right Honourable">The Right Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">The Lord Banbury of Southam</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/His_Majesty%27s_Most_Honourable_Privy_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council">PC</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_Banbury.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/65/Frederick_Banbury.jpg/220px-Frederick_Banbury.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/65/Frederick_Banbury.jpg/330px-Frederick_Banbury.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/65/Frederick_Banbury.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="473" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Banbury in 1895</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Peckham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Peckham (UK Parliament constituency)">Peckham</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1892–1906</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Anthony_Baumann" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Anthony Baumann">Arthur Anthony Baumann</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Clarke_(Liberal_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Clarke (Liberal politician)">Charles Clarke</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/City_of_London_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="City of London (UK Parliament constituency)">City of London</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1906–1924</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Clarke_(barrister)" title="Edward Clarke (barrister)">Sir Edward Clarke</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vansittart_Bowater" title="Vansittart Bowater">Vansittart Bowater</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">2 December 1850</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">13 August 1936 (aged 85)<br /><a href="/wiki/Sevenhampton,_Wiltshire" title="Sevenhampton, Wiltshire">Sevenhampton, Wiltshire</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Elizabeth Rosa Beale</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Frederick Banbury<br />Cecilia Laura Cox</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester College</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Aristocrat, businessman, politician</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_Banbury,_Vanity_Fair,_1913-04-16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Frederick_Banbury%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1913-04-16.jpg/220px-Frederick_Banbury%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1913-04-16.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="351" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Frederick_Banbury%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1913-04-16.jpg/330px-Frederick_Banbury%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1913-04-16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Frederick_Banbury%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1913-04-16.jpg/440px-Frederick_Banbury%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1913-04-16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>"The Blocker", caricature by <i>Eianley Cock</i> in <a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanity Fair (UK)">Vanity Fair</a>, 1913</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Frederick George Banbury, 1st Baron Banbury of Southam</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_(United_Kingdom)" title="Privy Council (United Kingdom)">PC</a></span></span> (2 December 1850 – 13 August 1936), known as <b>Sir Frederick Banbury, 1st Baronet</b> from 1903 to 1924, was a British businessman, <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> Member of Parliament and <a href="/wiki/Animal_welfare" title="Animal welfare">animal welfare</a> activist, serving as chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_for_the_Prevention_of_Cruelty_to_Animals" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals">Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Frederick Banbury was born on 2 December 1850. He was the eldest son of Frederick Banbury and Cecilia Laura (née Cox) of <a href="/wiki/Shirley,_London" title="Shirley, London">Shirley House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was educated at <a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Business_career">Business career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Business career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Banbury was admitted to the <a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a> in 1872<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was head of Frederick Banbury and Sons, <a href="/wiki/Brokerage_firm" class="mw-redirect" title="Brokerage firm">stockbrokers</a>, of London, between 1879 and 1906, as well as chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_Railway_(Great_Britain)" title="Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)">Great Northern Railway</a> (GNR) and a director of the <a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">London and Provincial Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Banbury was elected to represent <a href="/wiki/Peckham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Peckham (UK Parliament constituency)">Camberwell, Peckham</a> in the <a href="/wiki/British_House_of_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="British House of Commons">House of Commons</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1892_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1892 United Kingdom general election">1892 general election</a>, and held the seat in <a href="/wiki/1895_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1895 United Kingdom general election">1895</a> and <a href="/wiki/1900_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1900 United Kingdom general election">1900</a>. At the <a href="/wiki/1906_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1906 United Kingdom general election">1906 general election</a> he lost the seat as the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal Party</a> won a large majority.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in the year he returned to parliament when he was returned unopposed in <a href="/wiki/June_1906_City_of_London_by-election" title="June 1906 City of London by-election">a by-election</a> for the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="City of London (UK Parliament constituency)">City of London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He held the seat until 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> He was a diligent member of the Commons, and was known for his formal attire and punctuality. Although he remained on the back benches he was regarded as an institution in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Banbury was created a baronet, "of Southam in the County of Warwick", in 1903,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and admitted to the <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council of the United Kingdom">Privy Council</a> in 1916.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the bill which led to the <a href="/wiki/Representation_of_the_People_Act_1918" title="Representation of the People Act 1918">initial extension of the franchise to women</a> was passing through parliament, Banbury said during a debate:</p><blockquote><p>"Women are likely to be affected by gusts and waves of sentiment. Their emotional temperament makes them so liable to it. But those are not the people best fitted in this practical world either to sit in this House ... or to be entrusted with the immense power which this bill gives them."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>After his <a href="/wiki/List_of_Stewards_of_the_Manor_of_Northstead" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Stewards of the Manor of Northstead">retirement from the House of Commons</a> in January 1924, he was raised to the peerage as Baron Banbury of Southam, of Southam in the County of Warwick.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Railways">Railways</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Railways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was the last chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_Railway_(England)" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Northern Railway (England)">Great Northern Railway</a> (GNR), which lost its identity when, under the <a href="/wiki/Railways_Act_1921" title="Railways Act 1921">Railways Act 1921</a>, it was grouped with several other railways on 1 January 1923 to become a constituent of the <a href="/wiki/London_%26_North_Eastern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="London & North Eastern Railway">London & North Eastern Railway</a> (LNER). Sir Frederick was a strong opponent of the railway grouping, and had voted against the <a href="/wiki/Bill_(law)" title="Bill (law)">bill</a> during its passage through Parliament; he wanted no part of the future LNER, and decided to retire from his railway positions at the end of 1922.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In late September 1922, the GNR honoured Sir Frederick by naming its newest express passenger locomotive no. 1471 <i>Sir Frederick Banbury</i>. This locomotive belonged to <a href="/wiki/GNR_Class_A1" class="mw-redirect" title="GNR Class A1">GNR Class A1</a>, was built in July 1922 and remained in service until November 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Banbury married Elizabeth Rosa, daughter of Thomas Barbot Beale, of <a href="/wiki/Brettenham,_Suffolk" title="Brettenham, Suffolk">Brettenham, Suffolk</a> in 1873.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She died in 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Banbury survived her by six years and died in August 1936 at his home, <a href="/wiki/Warneford_Place" title="Warneford Place">Warneford Place</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sevenhampton,_Wiltshire" title="Sevenhampton, Wiltshire">Sevenhampton</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Highworth" title="Highworth">Highworth</a> in Wiltshire, aged 85. He was buried at Sevenhampton parish church.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was succeeded in the barony by his grandson Charles, his only son Captain Charles William Banbury having been killed in the First World War.<sup id="cite_ref-whowho_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Banbury was an animal lover, and for many years was on the council of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_for_the_Prevention_of_Cruelty_to_Animals" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals">Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals</a>, and served as its chairman.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-whowho-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whowho_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whowaswho/U205628">"BANBURY of Southam, 1st Baron"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Who_Was_Who" class="mw-redirect" title="Who Was Who">Who Was Who</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Who+Was+Who&rft.atitle=BANBURY+of+Southam%2C+1st+Baron&rft.date=2007-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukwhoswho.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2Foupww%2Fwhowaswho%2FU205628&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-obit-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Obituary: Lord Banbury A Parliamentary "Character"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. 14 August 1936. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Lord+Banbury+A+Parliamentary+%22Character%22&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1936-08-14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGazette27500" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/27500/page/8366">"No. 27500"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 2 December 1902. p. 8366.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+27500&rft.pages=8366&rft.date=1902-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F27500%2Fpage%2F8366&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHughes2018" class="citation news cs1">Hughes, Laura (14 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/5e6a296c-6e9e-11e8-92d3-6c13e5c92914">"Abuse of power: the truth about sexual harassment in Westminster"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Abuse+of+power%3A+the+truth+about+sexual+harassment+in+Westminster&rft.date=2018-06-14&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F5e6a296c-6e9e-11e8-92d3-6c13e5c92914&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGillett2018" class="citation news cs1">Gillett, Francesca (29 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-43740033">"Women's suffrage: 10 reasons why men opposed votes for women"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Women%27s+suffrage%3A+10+reasons+why+men+opposed+votes+for+women&rft.date=2018-04-29&rft.aulast=Gillett&rft.aufirst=Francesca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-43740033&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGazette32900" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/32900/page/684">"No. 32900"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 22 January 1924. p. 684.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+32900&rft.pages=684&rft.date=1924-01-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F32900%2Fpage%2F684&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHughes1987">Hughes 1987</a>, pp. 9, 12</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGroves1992">Groves 1992</a>, pp. 89, 98, 99</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGroves1992" class="citation book cs1">Groves, Norman (1992). <i>Great Northern Locomotive History: Volume 3b 1911-1922 The Gresley Era</i>. Lincoln: <a href="/wiki/Railway_Correspondence_%26_Travel_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway Correspondence & Travel Society">Railway Correspondence & Travel Society</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-901115-70-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-901115-70-3"><bdi>0-901115-70-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+Northern+Locomotive+History%3A+Volume+3b+1911-1922+The+Gresley+Era&rft.place=Lincoln&rft.pub=Railway+Correspondence+%26+Travel+Society&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-901115-70-3&rft.aulast=Groves&rft.aufirst=Norman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHughes1987" class="citation book cs1">Hughes, Geoffrey (1987) [1986]. <i>LNER</i>. London: Guild Publishing/Book Club Associates. CN 1455.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=LNER&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Guild+Publishing%2FBook+Club+Associates&rft.date=1987&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). <i>Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage</i> (1990 edition). New York: <a href="/wiki/St_Martin%27s_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="St Martin's Press">St Martin's Press</a>, 1990, <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (February 2013)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191024165310/http://leighrayment.com/">Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages </a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This reference citation appears to be to a self-published source. (February 2012)">self-published source</span></a></i>]</sup> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (February 2012)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150215181722/http://www.leighrayment.com/commons.htm">Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs </a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLundy" class="citation web cs1">Lundy, Darryl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thepeerage.com/info.htm">"FAQ"</a>. The Peerage.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FAQ&rft.pub=The+Peerage&rft.aulast=Lundy&rft.aufirst=Darryl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepeerage.com%2Finfo.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Banbury%2C+1st+Baron+Banbury+of+Southam" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources"><span title="The material near this tag relies on an unreliable source. (February 2013)">unreliable source</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Banbury,_1st_Baron_Banbury_of_Southam&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has the text of a 1922 <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> article about "<b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1922_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Banbury,_Sir_Frederick_George" class="extiw" title="s:1922 Encyclopædia Britannica/Banbury, Sir Frederick George">Frederick Banbury</a></b>".</div></div> </div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></i> 1803–2005: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-frederick-banbury">contributions in Parliament by Lord Banbury of Southam</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Anthony_Baumann" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Anthony Baumann">Arthur Baumann</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Peckham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Peckham (UK Parliament constituency)">Peckham</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1892_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1892 United Kingdom general election">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/1906_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1906 United Kingdom general election">1906</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Clarke_(Liberal_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Clarke (Liberal politician)">Charles Clarke</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Clarke_(barrister)" title="Edward Clarke (barrister)">Edward Clarke</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour,_1st_Earl_of_Balfour" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour">Arthur Balfour</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for the <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/City_of_London_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="City of London (UK Parliament constituency)">City of London</a></span> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/June_1906_City_of_London_by-election" title="June 1906 City of London by-election">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/1924_City_of_London_by-election" title="1924 City of London by-election">1924</a> <br />With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Arthur Balfour</a> 1906–1922<br /><a href="/wiki/Edward_Grenfell,_1st_Baron_St_Just" title="Edward Grenfell, 1st Baron St Just">Edward Grenfell</a> 1922–1924 </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Grenfell,_1st_Baron_St_Just" title="Edward Grenfell, 1st Baron St Just">Edward Grenfell</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vansittart_Bowater" title="Vansittart Bowater">Vansittart Bowater</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_extant_baronetcies" title="List of extant baronetcies">Baronetage of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New creation</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Banbury_Baronets" class="mw-redirect" title="Banbury Baronets">Baronet</a><br /></b>(of Southam)<b> </b><br />1903 – 1936 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Charles Banbury</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Peerage of the United Kingdom">Peerage of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New creation</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Baron_Banbury_of_Southam" title="Baron Banbury of Southam">Baron Banbury of Southam</a> </b><br />1924 – 1936 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Charles Banbury</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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