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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American rock musician and composer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output 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title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">citations</a> for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons#Remove_contentious_material_that_is_unsourced_or_poorly_sourced" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Contentious material</a> about living persons that is unsourced or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources#Questionable_and_self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">poorly sourced</a> <b>must be removed immediately</b> from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Libel" title="Wikipedia:Libel">libelous</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Chip+Davis%22">"Chip Davis"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Chip+Davis%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Chip+Davis%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Chip+Davis%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Chip+Davis%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Chip+Davis%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2010</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="">Chip Davis</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Birth name</span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Louis F. Davis Jr.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1947-09-05</span>) </span>September 5, 1947<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 77)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Hamler,_Ohio" title="Hamler, Ohio">Hamler, Ohio</a>, United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">Rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Classical_music" title="Classical music">classical</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Musician, songwriter</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instrument(s)</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Piano" title="Piano">Piano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bassoon" title="Bassoon">bassoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Percussion" class="mw-redirect" title="Percussion">percussion</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Member of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mannheim_Steamroller" title="Mannheim Steamroller">Mannheim Steamroller</a></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div> <p><b>Louis F. </b>"<b>Chip</b>"<b> Davis Jr.</b> (born September 5, 1947) is the founder and leader of the music group <a href="/wiki/Mannheim_Steamroller" title="Mannheim Steamroller">Mannheim Steamroller</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Davis composed the music for several <a href="/wiki/C._W._McCall" title="C. W. McCall">C. W. McCall</a> albums, including the hit 1975 song "<a href="/wiki/Convoy_(song)" title="Convoy (song)">Convoy</a>". He has also written and made other albums, such as <i>Day Parts</i>, and has written several books. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chip_Davis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Louis F. Davis was born in <a href="/wiki/Hamler,_Ohio" title="Hamler, Ohio">Hamler, Ohio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His family later moved to <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Ohio" title="Portland, Ohio">Portland, Ohio</a>, and, when Davis was 11, to <a href="/wiki/Sylvania,_Ohio" title="Sylvania, Ohio">Sylvania, Ohio</a>. He began piano lessons at age 4 and had composed his first piece of music at age 6. He graduated from Sylvania High School and went on to graduate from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a> School of Music, specializing in <a href="/wiki/Bassoon" title="Bassoon">bassoon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Percussion" class="mw-redirect" title="Percussion">percussion</a> and playing the University of Michigan Symphony Band. Davis's parents both attended the university, and his father played <a href="/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet">clarinet</a> in the band.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chip_Davis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After touring with the <a href="/wiki/Norman_Luboff_Choir" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Luboff Choir">Norman Luboff Choir</a>, he took a job with <a href="/wiki/Omaha,_Nebraska" title="Omaha, Nebraska">Omaha, Nebraska</a>, advertising agency <a href="/wiki/Bozell" title="Bozell">Bozell & Jacobs, Inc.</a> writing <a href="/wiki/Jingle" title="Jingle">jingles</a>. These included spots for a local company, Metz Bakery, featuring the fictional trucker <a href="/wiki/C._W._McCall" title="C. W. McCall">C. W. McCall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Citron_on_Record_Sales_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Citron_on_Record_Sales-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The spots were co-written with the advertising writer William Fries, who became the voice of McCall.<sup id="cite_ref-Citron_on_Record_Sales_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Citron_on_Record_Sales-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The spots were so popular that Davis and Fries were persuaded to begin writing non-advertising songs featuring McCall. The song "Convoy" reached number 1 on the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100">Billboard Hot 100</a> the week of January 10, 1976,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> using <a href="/wiki/CB_slang" class="mw-redirect" title="CB slang">CB slang</a> during the <a href="/wiki/CB_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="CB Radio">CB</a>/<a href="/wiki/Truck-driving_country" title="Truck-driving country">trucker</a> <a href="/wiki/Fad" title="Fad">fad</a>. The duo released five albums between 1974 and 1979. Davis was named SESAC Country Music Writer of the Year in 1976.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Davis founded Mannheim Steamroller with <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Berkey" title="Jackson Berkey">Jackson Berkey</a> in 1974<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to showcase his interest in fusing modern popular and classical techniques. The first album, <i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire" title="Fresh Aire">Fresh Aire</a></i>, was completed shortly after. It was turned down by major record labels, so Davis founded <a href="/wiki/American_Gramaphone" title="American Gramaphone">American Gramaphone</a> to release it. American Gramaphone has been the label for all subsequent Mannheim Steamroller releases. Eight <i>Fresh Aire</i> albums were released, concluding with <i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_8" title="Fresh Aire 8">Fresh Aire 8</a></i> in 2000. </p><p>Mannheim Steamroller released <i><a href="/wiki/Mannheim_Steamroller_Christmas" class="mw-redirect" title="Mannheim Steamroller Christmas">Mannheim Steamroller Christmas</a></i> in 1984; Davis is credited with revolutionizing the "traditional" sounds of Christmas. The group's subsequent <a href="/wiki/Christmas_music" title="Christmas music">Christmas music</a> albums have sold tens of millions of copies and become among the most popular recordings in that genre.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His annual Mannheim Steamroller Christmas concert tour, utilizing two <a href="/wiki/Cover_bands" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover bands">cover bands</a> that tour simultaneously, has continued for over 25 years across the US. Davis was awarded his 19th gold record in 2010. The Recording Industry Association of America has also awarded Davis four multi-platinum and eight platinum records. Davis also hosts a once-a-year, 24-hour Christmas music and story radio program called <i>An American Christmas</i>. The program is produced by <a href="/wiki/WestStar" class="mw-redirect" title="WestStar">WestStar Multimedia</a> and broadcast on December 24–25 over hundreds of radio stations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chip_Davis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As Chip Davis </p> <ul><li><i>Sunday Morning Coffee</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>Party: Music That Cooks</i> (1992)</li> <li><i>Dinner</i> (1992)</li> <li><i>Romance</i> (1992)</li> <li><i>Impressions</i> (1993)</li> <li><i>Sunday Morning Coffee II</i> (1994)</li> <li><i>Party 2</i> (1995)</li> <li><i>Holiday Musik</i> (1996)</li> <li><i>Holiday Musik II</i> (1997)</li> <li><i>Romance II</i> (1997)</li> <li><i>Chip Davis Presents: Renaissance Holiday</i> (1998)</li></ul> <p>As Mannheim Steamroller </p> <ul><li>see <a href="/wiki/Mannheim_Steamroller" title="Mannheim Steamroller">Mannheim Steamroller</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chip_Davis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAnkeny" class="citation web cs1">Ankeny, Jason. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/p38281/biography">"Biography: Chip Davis"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Allmusic" class="mw-redirect" title="Allmusic">Allmusic</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Biography%3A+Chip+Davis&rft.pub=Allmusic&rft.aulast=Ankeny&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Fartist%2Fp38281%2Fbiography&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mannheimsteamroller.com/about-chip/">"About Chip"</a>. 24 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Chip&rft.date=2013-10-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mannheimsteamroller.com%2Fabout-chip%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapos2017" class="citation web cs1">Capos, Claudia (16 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://michigantoday.umich.edu/2017/11/16/from-moog-to-mannheim/">"From Moog to Mannheim"</a>. <i>Michigan Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Michigan+Today&rft.atitle=From+Moog+to+Mannheim&rft.date=2017-11-16&rft.aulast=Capos&rft.aufirst=Claudia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmichigantoday.umich.edu%2F2017%2F11%2F16%2Ffrom-moog-to-mannheim%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Citron_on_Record_Sales-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Citron_on_Record_Sales_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Citron_on_Record_Sales_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCitron1974" class="citation news cs1">Citron, Peter (June 7, 1974). "Bread, Record Record Records". <i>The Omaha World-Herald Newspaper</i>. Omaha, NE, USA. p. 49.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Omaha+World-Herald+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Bread%2C+Record+Record+Records&rft.pages=49&rft.date=1974-06-07&rft.aulast=Citron&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNote_-_Week_of_January_10,_1976" class="citation web cs1">Note - Week of January 10, 1976. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1976-01-10">"billboard - The Hot 100"</a>. <i>billboard.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=billboard.com&rft.atitle=billboard+-+The+Hot+100&rft.au=Note+-+Week+of+January+10%2C+1976&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fcharts%2Fhot-100%2F1976-01-10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWolgamott2018" class="citation news cs1">Wolgamott, L. Kent (December 18, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journalstar.com/entertainment/music/mannheim-steamroller-biggest-christmas-artist-ever-chip-davis-talks-before/article_b3ba273f-dd46-5961-a232-105636c009c7.html">"Mannheim Steamroller, biggest Christmas artist ever: Chip Davis talks before Lincoln shows"</a>. <i>The Lincoln Journal Star Newspaper</i>. Lincoln, Nebraska, USA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Lincoln+Journal+Star+Newspaper&rft.atitle=Mannheim+Steamroller%2C+biggest+Christmas+artist+ever%3A+Chip+Davis+talks+before+Lincoln+shows&rft.date=2018-12-18&rft.aulast=Wolgamott&rft.aufirst=L.+Kent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournalstar.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fmannheim-steamroller-biggest-christmas-artist-ever-chip-davis-talks-before%2Farticle_b3ba273f-dd46-5961-a232-105636c009c7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManna1999" class="citation web cs1">Manna, Sal (August 21, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nAgEAAAAMBAJ&q=%22chip+davis%22&pg=PA54">"Mannheim Steamroller, 25 Years of Fresh Aire, A Billboard Tribute"</a>. <i>Google Books</i>. pp. <span class="nowrap">M1 –</span> <span class="nowrap">M16</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Google+Books&rft.atitle=Mannheim+Steamroller%2C+25+Years+of+Fresh+Aire%2C+A+Billboard+Tribute&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3EM1+-%3C%2Fspan%3E+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3EM16%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.date=1999-08-21&rft.aulast=Manna&rft.aufirst=Sal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnAgEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3D%2522chip%2Bdavis%2522%26pg%3DPA54&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mannheimsteamroller.com/dt_testimonials_category/25-facts-2/">"Mannheim Steamroller Archives: 25 Facts"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mannheim+Steamroller+Archives%3A+25+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mannheimsteamroller.com%2Fdt_testimonials_category%2F25-facts-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChip+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chip_Davis&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/p38281/biography">Biography in allmusic.com</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" 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class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mannheim_Steamroller" title="Template:Mannheim Steamroller"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Mannheim_Steamroller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Mannheim Steamroller (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mannheim_Steamroller" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mannheim Steamroller"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mannheim_Steamroller593" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mannheim_Steamroller" title="Mannheim Steamroller">Mannheim Steamroller</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chip Davis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Percussion_instrument" title="Percussion instrument">percussion</a>)</b></li> <li><b>Roxanne Layton (<a href="/wiki/Percussion_instrument" title="Percussion instrument">percussion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Woodwind_instrument" title="Woodwind instrument">woodwinds</a>)</b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Former members</dt> <dd>Bobby Jenkins (<a href="/wiki/Oboe" title="Oboe">oboe</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Berkey" title="Jackson Berkey">Jackson Berkey</a> (<a href="/wiki/Keyboard_instrument" title="Keyboard instrument">keyboards</a>)</dd> <dd>Almeda Berkey (<a href="/wiki/Keyboard_instrument" title="Keyboard instrument">keyboards</a>)</dd> <dd>Ron Cooley (<a href="/wiki/Guitar" title="Guitar">guitar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bass_guitar" title="Bass guitar">bass</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arnie_Roth" title="Arnie Roth">Arnie Roth</a> (<a href="/wiki/String_instrument" title="String instrument">strings</a>)</dd> <dd>Chuck Penington (<a href="/wiki/Conducting" title="Conducting">orchestra conductor</a>)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fresh Aire series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire" title="Fresh Aire">Fresh Aire</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_II" title="Fresh Aire II">Fresh Aire II</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_III" title="Fresh Aire III">Fresh Aire III</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_IV" title="Fresh Aire IV">Fresh Aire IV</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_V" title="Fresh Aire V">Fresh Aire V</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_VI" title="Fresh Aire VI">Fresh Aire VI</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_7" title="Fresh Aire 7">Fresh Aire 7</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_8" title="Fresh Aire 8">Fresh Aire 8</a></i> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Saving_the_Wildlife" title="Saving the Wildlife">Saving the Wildlife</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Classical_Gas_(Mason_Williams_and_Mannheim_Steamroller_album)" title="Classical Gas (Mason Williams and Mannheim Steamroller album)">Classical Gas</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yellowstone:_The_Music_of_Nature" title="Yellowstone: The Music of Nature">Yellowstone: The Music of Nature</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/To_Russia_with_Love_(album)" title="To Russia with Love (album)">To Russia with Love</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mannheim_Steamroller_Meets_the_Mouse" title="Mannheim Steamroller Meets the Mouse">Mannheim Steamroller Meets the Mouse</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bird_Song_(Mannheim_Steamroller_album)" title="Bird Song (Mannheim Steamroller album)">Bird Song</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Summer_Song_(album)" title="Summer Song (album)">Summer Song</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Autumn_Song_(Mannheim_Steamroller_album)" title="Autumn Song (Mannheim Steamroller album)">Autumn Song</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Spirit_(album)" title="American Spirit (album)">American Spirit</a></i> (2003)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Aire_Interludes" class="mw-redirect" title="Fresh Aire Interludes">Fresh Aire Interludes</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/25_Year_Celebration_of_Mannheim_Steamroller" title="25 Year Celebration of Mannheim Steamroller">25 Year Celebration of Mannheim Steamroller</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Christmas albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_(Mannheim_Steamroller_album)" title="Christmas (Mannheim Steamroller album)">Christmas</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Fresh_Aire_Christmas" title="A Fresh Aire Christmas">A Fresh Aire Christmas</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_the_Aire" title="Christmas in the Aire">Christmas in the Aire</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Live" title="Christmas Live">Christmas Live</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Christmas_Angel:_A_Family_Story" title="The Christmas Angel: A Family Story">The Christmas Angel: A Family Story</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Extraordinaire" title="Christmas Extraordinaire">Christmas Extraordinaire</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Song_(album)" title="Christmas Song (album)">Christmas Song</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmasville_(album)" title="Christmasville (album)">Christmasville</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Symphony_(Mannheim_Steamroller_album)" title="Christmas Symphony (Mannheim Steamroller album)">Christmas Symphony</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Symphony_II" title="Christmas Symphony II">Christmas Symphony II</a></i> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Christmas compilations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Celebration" title="Christmas Celebration">Christmas Celebration</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trimming_the_Tree" title="Trimming the Tree">Trimming the Tree</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_25th_Anniversary_Collection" title="Christmas 25th Anniversary Collection">Christmas 25th Anniversary Collection</a></i> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Halloween albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_(Mannheim_Steamroller_album)" title="Halloween (Mannheim Steamroller album)">Halloween</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween:_Monster_Mix" title="Halloween: Monster Mix">Halloween: Monster Mix</a></i> (compilation, 2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween_2:_Creatures_Collection" class="mw-redirect" title="Halloween 2: Creatures Collection">Halloween 2 Creatures Collection</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Halloween:_Sweet_Tooth" title="Halloween: Sweet Tooth">Halloween: Sweet Tooth</a></i> (compilation, 2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chip Davis albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_Holiday" title="Renaissance Holiday">Renaissance Holiday</a></i> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5101497#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1443" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5101497#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1443" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5101497#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000076925588">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/71599129">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/278597/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJcgr8PFvWPrrFH3hP9kXd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n90719179">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14091204r">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14091204r">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p073462934">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810545162105606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/a08020ea-31da-4cd3-8c39-2f760e9e9833">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/chip-davis/7753">Grammy Awards</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/113740824">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chip_Davis&oldid=1261325838">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chip_Davis&oldid=1261325838</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1947_births" 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