Spanish Statistical Office

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Spanish Statistical Office</title> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/menus/img/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <link href="/menus/img/favicon.png" rel="apple-touch-icon"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-57x57-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-60x60-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-72x72-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-76x76-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-114x114-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-120x120-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-144x144-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-152x152-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-160x160-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="160x160"> <link href="/menus/img/apple-touch-icon-180x180-precomposed.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180"> <link href="/menus/img/favicon-192x192.png" rel="icon" sizes="192x192"> <link href="/menus/img/favicon-160x160.png" rel="icon" sizes="160x160"> <link href="/menus/img/favicon-128x128.png" rel="icon" sizes="128x128"> <link href="/menus/img/favicon-96x96.png" rel="icon" sizes="96x96"> <link href="/menus/img/favicon-32x32.png" rel="icon" sizes="32x32"> <link href="/menus/img/favicon-16x16.png" rel="icon" sizes="16x16"> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" > <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="INE"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.ine.es/menus/_b/img/logoINESocial.png"> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://www.ine.es/menus/_b/img/logoINESocial.png"> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="Logo"> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="326"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="126"> <meta name="description" content="INE. Instituto Nacional de Estadística. National Statistics Institute. Spanish Statistical Office. El INE elabora y distribuye estadisticas de Espana. Este servidor contiene: Censos de Poblacion y Viviendas 2001, Informacion general, Productos de difusion, Espana en cifras, Datos coyunturales, Datos municipales, etc.. 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Instituto Nacional de Estad铆stica. National Statistics Institute. Spanish Statistical Office. El INE elabora y distribuye estadisticas de Espana. Este servidor contiene: Censos de Poblacion y Viviendas 2001, Informacion general, Productos de difusion, Espana en cifras, Datos coyunturales, Datos municipales, etc.. 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Spain</h1> <section id="datos" class="backgAlt"> <h2 id="datosHeader" class="oculto">Main data</h2> <div> <nav aria-labelledby="datosHeader"> <ul class="image-links filled" role="menubar"> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177095&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735572981" role="menuitem" title="Ir al detalle de la operaci贸n"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/dynT3/img/CatGrp/2349.svg" alt=""> <p class="highlight"> 49,077,984 </p> <p class="text">Population</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736176802&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735976607" role="menuitem" title="Ir al detalle de la operaci贸n"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/dynT3/img/CatGrp/2350.svg" alt=""> <p class="highlight"> 2.9 </p> <p class="text">CPI</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736164439&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735576581" role="menuitem" title="Ir al detalle de la operaci贸n"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/dynT3/img/CatGrp/2351.svg" alt=""> <p class="highlight"> 3.5 </p> <p class="text">GDP</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736176918&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735976595" role="menuitem" title="Ir al detalle de la operaci贸n"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/dynT3/img/CatGrp/2359.svg" alt=""> <p class="highlight"> 10.61 </p> <p class="text">Unemployment rate</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736176918&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735976595" role="menuitem" title="Ir al detalle de la operaci贸n"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/dynT3/img/CatGrp/2353.svg" alt=""> <p class="highlight"> 58.49 </p> <p class="text">Activity rate</p> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </section> <section id="aviso"> <h2>Featured</h2> <div class="carrouselComponent type-slide no-infinite x3 noticias d104c"> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002259"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_aviso_plan.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_aviso_plan-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002259"> Plan de Actuaci贸n 2025 </h3> <div> <p>De acuerdo a lo previsto en el art铆culo 85 de la Ley 40/2015 y cuyo contenido es coherente con las disposiciones del Plan Estad铆stico Nacional y los programas anuales que lo desarrollan.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="Mostrar m谩s informaci贸n sobre la noticia" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/INE/es/index.htm?cid=555" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Abre en ventana nueva"> M谩s informaci贸n...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">19 February 2025</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002250"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/aviso_PEN_1.jpeg' src='/GS_FILES/aviso_PEN_1-lazy.jpeg' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002250"> Programa anual 2025 </h3> <div> <p> Publicaci贸n del <a aria-label="Ir al BOE" href="https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2025/02/12/pdfs/BOE-A-2025-2578.pdf" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Abre en ventana nueva">Real Decreto 72/2025, de 4 de febrero</a>, por el que se aprueba el Programa anual 2025 del Plan Estad铆stico Nacional 2025-2028.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="Mostrar m谩s informaci贸n sobre la noticia" href="/dyngs/INE/index.htm?cid=615" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Abre en ventana nueva"> M谩s informaci贸n...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">12 February 2025</span> </article> <article tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002214"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/competicion_poster_grande.jpg' src='/GS_FILES/competicion_poster_grande-lazy.jpg' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002214"> Competici贸n Estad铆stica Europea </h3> <div> <p>Ya se pueden consultar las notas definitivas de la primera prueba y realizar la segunda.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="Mostrar m谩s informaci贸n sobre la noticia" class="enlaceConten" href="/esc_es/" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Abre en ventana nueva"> M谩s informaci贸n...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">21 January 2025</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002095"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_aviso_estrategia.png' src='/menus//img/trans.gif' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002095"> 2030 INE Strategy </h3> <div> <p>The aim of the 2030 INE Strategy is to transform and strengthen the organisation so that it can carry out its essential mission more efficiently and effectively: producing official statistics.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="Show more information about the news" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/INE/en/index.htm?cid=1323" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new wimdow">More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">16 January 2025</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002212"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_CNAE25_A.png' src='/menus//img/trans.gif' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002212"> National Classification of Economic Activities 2025 (CNAE-2025) </h3> <div> <p>CNAE-2025 has emerged out of a joint review with its European (NACE Rev. 2.1) and international (ISIC Rev. 5) counterparts, and will be replacing the previous version, CNAE-2009.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="Show more information about the news" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177032&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735976614" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window">More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">15 January 2025</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002211"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_opo_seminario.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_opo_seminario-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002211"> 17 January: Informative seminar on public sector competitive examinations </h3> <div> <p>Informative seminar on preparing for competitive examinations for recruitment of State Statistics Bodies.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="Show more information about the news" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/FYE/index.htm?cid=382" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window"> More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">14 January 2025</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002204"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_aviso_opo.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_aviso_opo-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002204"> Call for competitions </h3> <div> <p>Higher Body of State Statisticians, Graduate Body of State Statisticians and General Administrative Body of the State Administration, specialising in statistics. </ul> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="See more information" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/FYE/en/index.htm?cid=166" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window">More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">09 January 2025</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002203"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_aviso_becas.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_aviso_becas-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002203"> <a href="https://ine.es/dyngs/FYE/en/index.htm?cid=134">Postgraduate grants</a> </h3> <div> <p>Call 2025 for the postraduate grants.<br>Open enrollment period.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="See more information" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/FYE/en/index.htm?cid=134" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window"> More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">09 January 2025</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002186"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_IRAV.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_IRAV-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002186"> Reference Index of Housing Rentals </h3> <div> <p>Publication of the Resolution of the INE Presidency in the BOE.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="See more information" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177110&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735976607" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window"> More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">20 December 2024</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002159"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/calendario_2025_2.PNG' src='/GS_FILES/calendario_2025_2-lazy.PNG' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002159"> <a href="/dynt3/Calendario/en/calenHTML.htm?q=2025">Publication calendar 2025</a> </h3> <div> <p>The 2025 publication calendar is now available.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="See more information" class="enlaceConten" href="/dynt3/Calendario/calenHTML.htm?q=2025" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window"> More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">03 December 2024</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002134"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/aviso_cuad_encuentro_mercado_laboral.svg' src='/GS_FILES/aviso_cuad_encuentro_mercado_laboral-lazy.svg' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002134"> Meeting between Producers and Users of Labor Market Statistics </h3> <div> <p>Meeting on November 26 and 27</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="See more information" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/INE/en/index.htm?cid=573" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window"> More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">23 November 2024</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000001844"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_cuad_premio_2024.png' src='/menus//img/trans.gif' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000001844"> <a href="/dyngs/CEL/en/index.htm?cid=138">National Statistics Award</a> </h3> <div> <p>The INE has awarded the National Statistics Award in its 2024 edition to Mar铆a Concepci贸n Bielza Lozoya.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="See more information" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/INE/en/index.htm?cid=573" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window"> Access the press release...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">22 November 2024</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002140"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/cuad_UA.png' src='/GS_FILES/cuad_UA-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000002140"> New publication of Urban Indicators. Edition 2024 </h3> <div> <p>The publication derives from the European Urban Audit Project, which collects information on cities in the European Union and candidate countries.</p> <p class="margen_sup10"><a aria-label="See more information" class="enlaceConten" href="https://public.tableau.com/views/INE_UA/Dashboard?:showVizHome=no" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window"> Access the interactive infographic...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">31 October 2024</span> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000001575"> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/aviso_cuad_EStatsDay_2024_RBG-01.jpg' src='/GS_FILES/aviso_cuad_EStatsDay_2024_RBG-01-lazy.jpg' alt='' > </figure> <div> <h3 id="news2000000001575"> European Statistics Day 2024 </h3> <div> <p>First proposed by the European Statistical Advisory Committee (ESAC) in 2016, it is held on 20 October every year.</p> <p> <a aria-label="Show more information about the news" class="enlaceConten" href="/dyngs/INE/en/index.htm?cid=1319" tabindex="0" target="_blank" title="Open new window">More information...</a></p> </div> </div> <span class="fecha">27 September 2024</span> </article> </div> </section> <section id="temas" class="bordeInf"> <h2><a id="temasHeader" href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/listaoperaciones.htm" title="Go to all subjects">Data by subject</a></h2> <div><nav aria-labelledby="temasHeader"> <ul class="image-links" role="menubar"> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735570567" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735570567.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Agriculture and environment</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735976151" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735976151.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Science and technology</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254734710984" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254734710984.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Demography and population</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735570541" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735570541.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Economy</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735570688" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735570688.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Industry, energy and construction</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735976594" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735976594.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Labour market</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735570703" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735570703.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Services</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735976604" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735976604.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Standard of living and living conditions (CPI)</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/categoria.htm?c=Estadistica_P&cid=1254735971047" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735971047.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Society</p> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="/en/experimental/experimental_en.htm" role="menuitem"> <img class="image" src="/menus/plantillas/raizweb/home/img/tema_1254735976620.svg" alt=''> <p class="text">Experimental Statistics</p> </a> </li> </ul> </nav></div> </section>  <section id="noticias" class="flex noticias bordeInf"> <h2 id="titleNews"> <a href="/dyngs/Prensa/en/notasPrensa.htm" title="Go to all the news">News</a> </h2> <div class="news d96"> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002219"> <header> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_IASS.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_IASS-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <h3 id="news2000000002219"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736176863&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735576778">Services Sector Activity Indicators (SSAI)</a> </h3> </header> <div> <p> <span>December 2024. Provisional data. </span> The annual variation of the Market Services Sector turnover index was 3.5% in the calendar and seasonally adjusted series. In December, the monthly rate was 1.4% if seasonal and calendar effects are removed. </p> </div> <footer aria-label="Acciones asociadas e informaci贸n adicional"> <span class="fecha">21 February 2025</span> </footer> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002218"> <header> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_ICN.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_ICN-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <h3 id="news2000000002218"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736148782&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735576715">Industrial Turnover Indices (ITI)</a> </h3> </header> <div> <p> <span>December 2024 and year 2024. Provisional data. </span> The annual rate variation of the Total Industrial Turnover Index stands at 1.9% in the seasonal and calendar adjusted and 6.8% in the original. The monthly variation stands at 0.9%, after seasonal and calendar adjustment </p> </div> <footer aria-label="Acciones asociadas e informaci贸n adicional"> <span class="fecha">21 February 2025</span> </footer> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002240"> <header> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_STEC.png' src='/menus//img/trans.gif' alt='' > </figure> <h3 id="news2000000002240"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177112&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735576778">International Trade in Services by Company Characteristics Survey (STEC)</a> </h3> </header> <div> <p> <span>Year 2022. </span> The Services sector had the greatest weight in exports and imports of services attributable to companies in 2022, with 76.9% and 69.0% of the total, respectively. The companies that carried out the most international trade in services were those with 250 employees or more. They represented 52.5% of total exports and 53.1% of imports attributable to companies. </p> </div> <footer aria-label="Acciones asociadas e informaci贸n adicional"> <span class="fecha">20 February 2025</span> </footer> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002221"> <header> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_ETDP.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_ETDP-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <h3 id="news2000000002221"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736171438&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735576757">Statistics on Transfer of Property Rights (STPR)</a> </h3> </header> <div> <p> <span>December 2024 and year 2024. Provisional data. </span> In December 175,635 properties were registered in the property registers, 24.8% more than in the same month of the previous year. The number of registered property sales and purchases increased by 37.7% compared with December 2023. </p> </div> <footer aria-label="Acciones asociadas e informaci贸n adicional"> <span class="fecha">20 February 2025</span> </footer> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002251"> <header> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_EDES.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_EDES-lazy.png' alt='' > </figure> <h3 id="news2000000002251"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177074&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735573002">Estimated Number of weekly Deaths (ENWD)</a> </h3> </header> <div> <p> <span>Year 2024. </span> The number of deaths increased by 0.7% compared to the previous year. Natural growth presented a negative balance of 114,937 people. </p> </div> <footer aria-label="Acciones asociadas e informaci贸n adicional"> <span class="fecha">19 February 2025</span> </footer> </article> <article class="contenEnlace" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="news2000000002225"> <header> <figure> <img class="lazy" data-src='/GS_FILES/img_EMN.png' src='/GS_FILES/img_EMN-lazy.png' alt='Imagen noticia' title='Imagen noticia' > </figure> <h3 id="news2000000002225"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177079&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735573002">Monthly estimates of births</a> </h3> </header> <div> <p> <span>Year 2024. </span> Births increased by 0.4% during the year 2024. Natural growth presented a negative balance of 114,937 people. </p> </div> <footer aria-label="Acciones asociadas e informaci贸n adicional"> <span class="fecha">19 February 2025</span> </footer> </article> </div> <aside class="carrusel col20 paddingDef" role="region" aria-labelledby="titleNews"> <ul class="padding_i">  <li> <div> <a href="https://www.es-datalab.es/" target="_blank" role="button" aria-label="Access the webpage of ES_DataLab"> <img src="/images/home/Logo-ES_DataLab.svg" alt="ES_DataLab"> </a> </div> </li>       <li> <div class="padding_00rem backgAlt"> <a href="/dyngs/INE/en/index.htm?cid=401" target="_blank" aria-label="Acceder al Portal de transparencia"> <img src="/images/home/carrusel_portal_transparencia_en.png" alt="Portal de transparencia"> </a> </div> </li>   <li> <div class="padding_04rem backgAlt"> <a href="https://www.esc2025.eu/" aria-label="Access the article on the European statistical competition"> <img src="/images/home/carrusel_esc_segunda_prueba_en.png" alt="image for European Statistics Competition"> </a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="padding_04rem backgAlt"> <a href="/infografias/ODS/infografias_ODS.htm" target="_blank" role="button" aria-label="Access the page with the ODS infographics"> <img src="/images/home/carrusel_ods_1.png" alt="Image for ODS infographics"> </a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="padding_04rem backgAlt"> <a href="/dyngs/INEbase/en/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177032&menu=ultiDatos&idp=1254735976614" target="_blank" role="button" aria-label="Access the page of CNAE"> <img src="/images/home/CNAE2025_carrusel.png" alt="Image for CNAE"> </a> </div> </li>           </ul> </aside> <nav class="centro_vertical" aria-label="Watch the full list of news"> <a href="/dyngs/Prensa/en/notasPrensa.htm"> <img src="/menus/_b/img/mas_contenido.png" class="icono20" alt="">See more news </a> </nav> </section> <section id="calen_mas" class="flex"> <h2 class="oculto">Other contents</h2> <div class="columna"> <div id="calendarioINE"></div> <div class="vAlign1 flotaizquierda"> <ul class="flexwrap"> <li class="centrar_hori" style="align-items: center; 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