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class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Observaciones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Observaciones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultivares" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultivares"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cultivares</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultivares-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taxonomía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taxonomía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Taxonomía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taxonomía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Vitis vinifera</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 74 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="كرمة نبيذية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كرمة نبيذية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B0%D9%8A%D9%87" title="كرمه نبيذيه – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كرمه نبيذيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99d%C9%99ni_%C3%BCz%C3%BCm" title="Mədəni üzüm – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mədəni üzüm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%86%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%85" title="مدنی اۆزوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مدنی اۆزوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Вінаград культурны – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вінаград культурны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Европейска винена лоза – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Европейска винена лоза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinova_loza" title="Vinova loza – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vinova loza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – corsu" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9va_vinn%C3%A1" title="Réva vinná – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Réva vinná" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almindelig_vin" title="Almindelig vin – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Almindelig vin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weinrebe" title="Weinrebe – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Weinrebe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B9" title="Αμπέλι – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμπέλι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vina_vito" title="Vina vito – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vina vito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_viinapuu" title="Harilik viinapuu – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik viinapuu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_(%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="انگور (گیاه) – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انگور (گیاه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viinik%C3%B6ynn%C3%B6s" title="Viiniköynnös – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Viiniköynnös" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegne" title="Vegne – arpitanu" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Vegne" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Win_(slach)" title="Win (slach) – frisón del norte" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Win (slach)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vide" title="Vide – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vide" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A4%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="גפן היין – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גפן היין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinova_loza" title="Vinova loza – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vinova loza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winowy_prut" title="Winowy prut – altu sorbiu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Winowy prut" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="altu sorbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borterm%C5%91_sz%C5%91l%C5%91" title="Bortermő szőlő – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bortermő szőlő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%B2_%D5%B4%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%AB" title="Խաղող մշակովի – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խաղող մշակովի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%91%E3%83%96%E3%83%89%E3%82%A6" title="ヨーロッパブドウ – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨーロッパブドウ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ევროპული ვაზი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევროპული ვაზი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%99%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%B6%D2%AF%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Кәдімгі жүзім – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кәдімгі жүзім" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84_(%EC%A2%85)" title="포도 (종) – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포도 (종)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4irief" title="Wäirief – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wäirief" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – lombardu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tikrasis_vynmedis" title="Tikrasis vynmedis – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tikrasis vynmedis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAstais_v%C4%ABnkoks" title="Īstais vīnkoks – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Īstais vīnkoks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Лоза – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лоза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wijnstok" title="Wijnstok – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wijnstok" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekte_vinranke" title="Ekte vinranke – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ekte vinranke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinha" title="Vinha – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vinha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winoro%C5%9Bl_w%C5%82a%C5%9Bciwa" title="Winorośl właściwa – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Winorośl właściwa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="شراب انگور – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شراب انگور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiqap_uwas" title="Chiqap uwas – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chiqap uwas" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C8%9B%C4%83_de_vie" title="Viță de vie – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Viță de vie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayit%C3%A2" title="Ayitâ – aromanianu" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ayitâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Виноград культурный – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Виноград культурный" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinova_loza" title="Vinova loza – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vinova loza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vini%C4%8D_hroznorod%C3%BD" title="Vinič hroznorodý – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vinič hroznorodý" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinska_trta" title="Vinska trta – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vinska trta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Винова лоза – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Винова лоза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinranka" title="Vinranka – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vinranka" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wino_(zielina)" title="Wino (zielina) – silesianu" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wino (zielina)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88" title="திராட்சை – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திராட்சை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81lepi" title="Kālepi – tonganu" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kālepi" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Виноград справжній – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Виноград справжній" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegne" title="Vegne – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Vegne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%BF%E9%85%92%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84" title="酿酒葡萄 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="酿酒葡萄" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84_(%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D)" title="葡萄 (物种) – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="葡萄 (物种)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Vitis vinifera" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30046#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Alderique:Vitis_vinifera" rel="discussion" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vitis_vinifera"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=history" title="Versiones antigües d'esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vitis_vinifera"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Vitis_vinifera" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu'enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Vitis_vinifera" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&oldid=4176474" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Vitis_vinifera&id=4176474&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVitis_vinifera"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVitis_vinifera"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Vitis+vinifera"><span>Crear un llibru</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Vitis_vinifera&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&printable=yes" title="Versión imprentable d'esta páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión pa imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> N'otros proyeutos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiespecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30046" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox plantia-taxon" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera" style="text-align:center;background-color:#90EE90;color:black;"><div style="display: flex; align-items: center"><span class="noprint navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:C%C3%B3mo_lleer_una_ficha_de_tax%C3%B3n" title="Ayuda:Cómo lleer una ficha de taxón"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/16px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/24px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/32px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></span><span style="flex: 1"><i>Vitis vinifera</i><br /></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Infobox_plantae.png/50px-Infobox_plantae.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Infobox_plantae.png/75px-Infobox_plantae.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Infobox_plantae.png/100px-Infobox_plantae.png 2x" data-file-width="102" data-file-height="45" /></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Vitis_vinifera_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-145.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Vitis_vinifera_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-145.jpg/260px-Vitis_vinifera_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-145.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Vitis_vinifera_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-145.jpg/390px-Vitis_vinifera_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-145.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Vitis_vinifera_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-145.jpg 2x" data-file-width="484" data-file-height="593" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color: #90EE90;"><a href="/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_cient%C3%ADfica" class="mw-redirect" title="Clasificación científica">Clasificación científica</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/Reinu_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Reinu (bioloxía)">Reinu</a>:</th><td colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Plantae" title="Plantae">Plantae</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="División (bioloxía)">División</a>:</th><td colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Magnoliophyta" title="Magnoliophyta">Magnoliophyta</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/Clas_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Clas (bioloxía)">Clas</a>:</th><td colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Magnoliopsida" title="Magnoliopsida">Magnoliopsida</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/Orde_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Orde (bioloxía)">Orde</a>:</th><td colspan="2"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitales (la páxina nun esiste)">Vitales</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/Familia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Familia (bioloxía)">Familia</a>:</th><td colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Vitaceae" title="Vitaceae">Vitaceae</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%A9neru_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xéneru (bioloxía)">Xéneru</a>:</th><td colspan="2"> <span style="font-style:italic"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitis (la páxina nun esiste)">Vitis</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/Especie" title="Especie">Especie</a>:</th><td colspan="2"> <span style="font-style:italic"><i><b>Vitis vinifera</b></i></span><br /><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Linneo" class="mw-redirect" title="Linneo">L.</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color: #90EE90;">Consultes</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a></th><td colspan="2"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30478388-2">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">World Flora Online</a></th><td colspan="2"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000421791">World Flora online</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><small>[<span class="plainlinks"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30046" class="extiw" title="d:Q30046">editar datos en Wikidata</a></span>]</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Feuille_vigne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Feuille_vigne.jpg/220px-Feuille_vigne.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Feuille_vigne.jpg/330px-Feuille_vigne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Feuille_vigne.jpg/440px-Feuille_vigne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1338" data-file-height="1473" /></a><figcaption>Fueya.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Vigne_en_fleur.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Vigne_en_fleur.JPG/220px-Vigne_en_fleur.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Vigne_en_fleur.JPG/330px-Vigne_en_fleur.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Vigne_en_fleur.JPG/440px-Vigne_en_fleur.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2670" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Recímanu en flor.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Lambrusque_fleur_male.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Lambrusque_fleur_male.jpg/220px-Lambrusque_fleur_male.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Lambrusque_fleur_male.jpg/330px-Lambrusque_fleur_male.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Lambrusque_fleur_male.jpg/440px-Lambrusque_fleur_male.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2411" data-file-height="1998" /></a><figcaption>Flores masculines.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Young_grapes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Young_grapes.jpg/220px-Young_grapes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Young_grapes.jpg/330px-Young_grapes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Young_grapes.jpg/440px-Young_grapes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Recímanu bien inmaduru.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Ripatella_4644.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Ripatella_4644.jpg/220px-Ripatella_4644.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Ripatella_4644.jpg/330px-Ripatella_4644.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Ripatella_4644.jpg/440px-Ripatella_4644.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Concord, IC.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:V._vit.-seeds-rg-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/V._vit.-seeds-rg-1.jpg/220px-V._vit.-seeds-rg-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/V._vit.-seeds-rg-1.jpg/330px-V._vit.-seeds-rg-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/V._vit.-seeds-rg-1.jpg/440px-V._vit.-seeds-rg-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="985" /></a><figcaption>Granes, cv. "Rede Globe".</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:V.vit.-seeds-rg-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/V.vit.-seeds-rg-2.jpg/220px-V.vit.-seeds-rg-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/V.vit.-seeds-rg-2.jpg/330px-V.vit.-seeds-rg-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/V.vit.-seeds-rg-2.jpg/440px-V.vit.-seeds-rg-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="769" /></a><figcaption>Anatomía interna de la grana en cortes axial y llonxitudinal.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <i><b>Vitis vinifera</b></i> ye una planta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maderiza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maderiza (la páxina nun esiste)">semileñosa</a> y/o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trepadora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trepadora (la páxina nun esiste)">trepadora</a> que cuando se dexa crecer llibremente puede algamar más de 30 <a href="/wiki/Metru" title="Metru">m</a>, pero que, pola aición humana, podándola añalmente, queda amenorgada a un pequeñu arbustu de 1 <a href="/wiki/Metru" title="Metru">m</a>. El so frutu, la <a href="/wiki/Uva" title="Uva">uva</a>, ye comestible y materia primo pa la fabricación de <a href="/wiki/Vinu" title="Vinu">vinu</a> y otres bébores alcohóliques. Dacuando denominar a la vide col nome de <b>parra</b> —en particular aquella que'l so productu ye la uva de mesa—, anque en Fruticultura denominar parral o parra a un sistema de conducción de les plantes de vide n'altor, usáu particularmente pa exemplares de producción cuidada, yá que les sos uves destinar al consumu en frescu. Denominar <b>viña</b> al terrén plantáu con vides. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descripción"><span id="Descripci.C3.B3n"></span>Descripción</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Descripción" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Descripción"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El tueru, retorcigañáu, trabancosu y d'hasta 6m de llargu, presenta una corteza grueso y aspro que s'esprende en tires llonxitudinales. Les cañes nueves, denominaes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarmiento_(vide)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarmiento (vide) (la páxina nun esiste)">sarmientos</a>, son flexibles y bien engrosaes nos nuedos; alternando sobre elles dispónense les fueyes, grandes (hasta 14 por 12 cm), d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Axusta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axusta (la páxina nun esiste)">axustes</a> caduques, tienen el llimbu suborbicular, palmatilobáu o subentero, irregularmente dentáu, obtusu, agudu o llixeramente acumináu, cordáu, glabro, pubescente -aracnoideo o tomentoso-aracnoideo; soler llamar <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A1mpana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pámpana (la páxina nun esiste)">pámpanes</a>. Los <a href="/wiki/Bilortu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bilortu">bilortos</a>, encruciaos, tán opuestos a les fueyes y enrósquense y endurecen en cuanto atopen soporte. Les <a href="/wiki/Flor" title="Flor">flores</a> son <a href="/wiki/Hermafrodita" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermafrodita">hermafrodites</a> o unisexuales, axuntaes en <a href="/wiki/Pan%C3%ADcula" title="Panícula">panícules</a> llaterales opuestes a les fueyes. Los <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9palu" title="Sépalu">sépalu</a> tán soldaos y inconspicuos, dacuando amenorgaos a un aniellu. Los <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9talu" title="Pétalu">pétalos</a> son verdosos, coalescentes na parte cimera, y abondo ceo caducos. Los <a href="/wiki/Estame" title="Estame">estames</a> son erectos de primeres, dempués reflexos. El <a href="/wiki/Ovariu" title="Ovariu">ovariu</a> tien forma de ovoidea a globosa, con 1 solu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estigma_(bot%C3%A1nica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estigma (botánica) (la páxina nun esiste)">estigma</a>. El <a href="/wiki/Frutu" title="Frutu">frutu</a> ye una <a href="/wiki/Baga" title="Baga">baga</a> globosa o oblongoidea, con 2-4 <a href="/wiki/Grana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grana">granes</a> piriformes ovoides con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chalaza (la páxina nun esiste)">chalaza</a> elíptica, 2 riegos llonxitudinales dixebráu por una cresta aguda, el ápiz arrondáu, y l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Endospermu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endospermu (la páxina nun esiste)">endospermu</a> trilobuláu.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipos_de_yemes">Tipos de yemes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Tipos de yemes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Tipos de yemes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La vide tien tres tipos de <a href="/wiki/Yema" title="Yema">yemes</a>: yema principal, yema puesta y yema latente. </p><p>La <b>yema principal</b> ye la que brota más frecuentemente y compónse de tres yemes: primaria, secundaria y terciaria, siendo la más importante la yema primaria porque trai la producción de la temporada. </p><p>La <i><b>Vitis vinifera</b></i> ye una yema que puede brotar na mesma temporada que la yema principal dando orixe a un biltu antemanáu. Puede producir fruta, pero ésta va ser de baxa calidá y denominar "pampanito" </p><p>La <b>yema latente</b> brota namái en condiciones estremes como una fuerte fertilización nitrogenada o una fradadura escesiva, dando orixe a un biltu bien brengosu en madera vieyo (tueru por casu)llamáu "chupón". Esti biltu ye netamente vexetativu, eso quier dicir, que nun produz fruta y si facer ye de pésima calidá. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hábitat"><span id="H.C3.A1bitat"></span>Hábitat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Hábitat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Hábitat"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Créese orixinaria del suroeste d'<a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> y del centru y suroeste d'<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. Anguaño'l so usu estender por tolos países de climes templaos. </p><p>La vide presenta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Requerimientu_de_fr%C3%ADu_n%27especies_frutales_caducifolies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Requerimientu de fríu n'especies frutales caducifolies (la páxina nun esiste)">requerimientos de fríu</a> pa una fayadiza rotura de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dormancia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dormancia (la páxina nun esiste)">dormición</a> y entamu de la nueva estación de crecedera. Estos requerimientos de fríu son bien variables, según cultivar: dende 500 a 1400 hores de fríu, anque na actualidá esisten variedaes cultivaes con un requerimientu de solu 100 hores.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Observaciones">Observaciones</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Observaciones" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Observaciones"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cuando a finales del <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_XIX" title="Sieglu XIX">sieglu XIX</a> los viñeos europeos fueron afaraos pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dactylosphaera_vitifoliae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dactylosphaera vitifoliae (la páxina nun esiste)">filoxera</a>, devastador inseutu picador que destrúi los raigaños, importáronse cepes resistentes dende América, a onde traxérase enantes a esta peste. D'esta miente, llogróse inxertar les races de <i>Vitis vinifera</i> europees sobre los raigaños americanos». </p><p>La importancia económica de la <a href="/wiki/Vide" class="mw-redirect" title="Vide">vide</a>, ye estraordinaria: la <a href="/wiki/Uva" title="Uva">uva</a> ye unu de los frutos más apreciaos, nutritivos y ricu en <a href="/wiki/Vitamina_C" title="Vitamina C">vitamina C</a>, seques constitúin les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasa (la páxina nun esiste)">pases</a> o sultanas, bien nutritives y utilizaes en medicina popular como expectorantes; les uves inmadures considérense refrescantes; de los sarmientos esquita en <a href="/wiki/Primavera" title="Primavera">primavera</a> l'agua de cepa, que se considera <a href="/wiki/Diur%C3%A9ticu" title="Diuréticu">diurética</a>; los pámpanos y biltos tienros son ricos en <a href="/wiki/Tan%C3%ADn" title="Tanín">taníns</a> y antocianos, emplegaos como astringente contra les <a href="/wiki/Foria" title="Foria">fories</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hemorraxa" title="Hemorraxa">hemorraxes</a> nasales (en forma de polvu), les uves madures tienen tamién propiedaes <a href="/wiki/Llaxante" title="Llaxante">llaxantes</a> —lo mesmo que'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostiu (la páxina nun esiste)">mostiu</a>— y son riques n'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81cidu_org%C3%A1nico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ácidu orgánico (la páxina nun esiste)">ácidos orgánicos</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azucre_reductor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azucre reductor (la páxina nun esiste)">azucres reductores</a>. Pero la importancia mayor de la vide ye pa llograr, por <a href="/wiki/Fermentadura" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermentadura">fermentadura</a> del mostiu, el <a href="/wiki/Vinu" title="Vinu">vinu</a> y tolos sos derivaos: <a href="/wiki/Alcohol" title="Alcohol">alcohol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vinagre" title="Vinagre">vinagre</a>, etc. El so llogru convirtióse nuna verdadera disciplina: la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enolox%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enoloxía (la páxina nun esiste)">enoloxía</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultivares">Cultivares</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Cultivares" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Cultivares"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De resultes de la so evolución como cultivu, estrémense diversos <a href="/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar">cultivares</a>. Llegar a cuntar hasta cinco mil variedaes cultivaes;<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> lo cual puede resultar un tanto esaxeráu, yá que ye probable qu'una mesma variedá reciba distintos nomes locales, cada rexón apreciándose de tener la so cultivar propiu, al que pon un nome particular. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomía"><span id="Taxonom.C3.ADa"></span>Taxonomía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Taxonomía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Taxonomía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Vitis vinifera</i> describióse por <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Linneo" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlos Linneo">Carlos Linneo</a> y espublizóse en <i><a href="/wiki/Species_Plantarum" title="Species Plantarum">Species Plantarum</a></i> 1: 202. 1753.<sup id="cite_ref-Trop_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trop-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Etimoloxía</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>El nome común del xéneru sería deriváu del celta <i>gwid</i> o <i>wid</i>: <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rbol" title="Árbol">árbol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arbustu" title="Arbustu">arbustu</a>, (el meyor de los árboles). </p><p>'<b>Vitis</b><i>; nome xenéricu que ye tomáu direutamente del <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Llatín">Llatín</a> </i>vītis, vitis<i>, la vide, el sarmiento, </i>vitis vinea<i> siendo'l <a href="/wiki/Vinu" title="Vinu">vinu</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p> <dl><dt>Taxones infraespecíficos aceptaos</dt> <dd><sup id="cite_ref-TPL_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <ul><li><ul><li><i>Vitis vinifera</i> var. <i>multiloba</i> (<a href="/wiki/Raf." class="mw-redirect" title="Raf.">Raf.</a>) <a href="/wiki/Kuntze" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuntze">Kuntze</a></li> <li><i>Vitis vinifera</i> var. <i>palmata</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vahl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vahl (la páxina nun esiste)">Vahl</a>) Kuntze</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Sinonimia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Sinonimia (bioloxía)">Sinonimia</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><ul><li><i>Cissus vinifera</i> (L.) Kuntze</li> <li><i>Vitis vinifera</i> subsp. <i>sativa</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hegi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hegi (la páxina nun esiste)">Hegi</a> = <i>Vitis vinifera</i> subsp. <i>vinifera</i> L.</li> <li><i>Vitis vinifera</i> subsp. <i>sylvestris</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=C.C.Gmel.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C.C.Gmel. (la páxina nun esiste)">C.C.Gmel.</a>) Hegi</li> <li><i>Vitis sylvestris</i> C.C.Gmel.:<sup id="cite_ref-TPL_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terminolox%C3%ADa_descriptiva_de_les_plantes" title="Terminoloxía descriptiva de les plantes">Terminoloxía descriptiva de les plantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historia_de_la_bot%C3%A1nica" title="Historia de la botánica">Historia de la botánica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_del_vinu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia del vinu (la páxina nun esiste)">Historia del vinu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Variedaes_d%27uva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Variedaes d'uva (la páxina nun esiste)">Variedaes d'uva</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.floravascular.com/index.php?xenero=Vitis"><i>Vitis vinifera</i> en Flora Vascular</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200013507"><i>Vitis vinifera</i> en Flora o China</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Sozzi, Gabriel O. (ochobre de 2008). <i>Árboles frutales. Ecofisioloxía, cultivu y aprovechamientu</i>, 1ª reimpresión, Buenos Aires: Facultá d'Agronomía, páx. 53. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/950-29-0974-7" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/950-29-0974-7">ISBN 950-29-0974-7</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">José Peñín, <i>Vides del mundu</i>, Madrid, 1977.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trop-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Trop_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tropicos.org/Name/34000217"><i>Vitis vinifera</i></a>». <i>Tropicos.org. <a href="/wiki/Missouri_Botanical_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Missouri Botanical Garden">Missouri Botanical Garden</a></i>. Consultáu'l 14 de xunu de 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lexilogos.com/latin/gaffiot.php?q=vitis">Gaffiot F., Dictionnaire Latin-Français, Hachette, Paris, 1934, p.1686</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TPL-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TPL_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TPL_7-1">7,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2457006"><i>Vitis vinifera</i> en The Plant List</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar seición: Bibliografía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>AFPD. 2008. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique.</li> <li>Breedlove, D. E. 1986. Flora de Chiapas. Llistaos Floríst. Méxicu 4: i–v, 1–246.</li> <li>CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. Méxicu. CONABIO, Mexico City.</li> <li>Hamilton, C. W. & A. Pool. 2001. Vitaceae. En: Stevens, W.D., C. Ulloa, A. Pool & O.M. Montiel (eds.). Flora de Nicaragua. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 85(3): 2536–2543.</li> <li>Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.</li> <li>Hitchcock, C. H., A.J. Cronquist, F. M. Ownbey & J. W. Thompson. 1961. Saxifragaceae to Ericaceae. Part III: 614pp. In C. L. Hitchcock Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W.. University of Washington Press, Seattle.</li> <li>Jørgensen, P. M. & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 1994. Seed plants of the high Andes of Ecuador–A checklist. AAU Rep. 34: 1–443.</li> <li>Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.</li> <li>Lawesson, J. Y., H. Adsersen & P. Bentley. 1987. An updated and annotated check list of the vascular plants of the Galapagos Islands. Rep. Bot. Inst. Univ. Aarhus 16: 1–74.</li> <li>Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=ast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vitis_vinifera" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vitis vinifera">Vitis vinifera</a></b></i>.</span></li></ul> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox wikispecies" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/51px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/68px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a> tien un artículu sobre <b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Vitis vinifera"> Vitis vinifera</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d'autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30046" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q30046">Q30046</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vitis_vinifera">Vitis vinifera</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/15px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/23px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/30px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> Especies:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" class="extiw" title="species:Vitis vinifera">Vitis vinifera</a></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4065174-5">4065174-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph125390">ph125390</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/plant/European-wine-grape">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Bases de datos taxonómiques</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BOLD" class="mw-redirect" title="BOLD">BOLD</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=403766">403766</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">African Plant DB:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/123986">123986</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id40401">40401</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">Catalogue of Life</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taibnet.sinica.edu.tw/chi/taibnet_species_detail.php?name_code=433729">433729</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Dyntaxa:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dyntaxa.se/taxon/info/221589">221589</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_life" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopedia of life">EOL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/582304">582304</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China" title="Flora of China">Fl. China</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200013507">200013507</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/5372392">5372392</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=41905">https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=41905</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndiz_Internacional_de_Nomes_de_les_Plantes" title="Índiz Internacional de Nomes de les Plantes">IPNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/69138-1">69138-1</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Integr%C3%A1u_d%27Informaci%C3%B3n_Taxon%C3%B3mica" title="Sistema Integráu d'Información Taxonómica">ITIS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=28629">28629</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Xuni%C3%B3n_Internacional_pal_Caltenimientu_de_la_Naturaleza" class="mw-redirect" title="Xunión Internacional pal Caltenimientu de la Naturaleza">UICN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/63537">63537</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Centru_Nacional_pa_la_Informaci%C3%B3n_Bioteunol%C3%B3xica" title="Centru Nacional pa la Información Bioteunolóxica">NCBI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=29760">29760</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">PlantList</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2457006">kew-2457006</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">W3TROPICOS:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/34000217">34000217</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Departamentu_d%27Agricultura_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" title="Departamentu d'Agricultura de los Estaos Xuníos">USDA Plants</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/VIVI5">VIVI5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">VASCAN:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/9544">9544</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores médicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">UMLS:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&code=C0682492">C0682492</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores químicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier">UNII</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/22E66I250J">22E66I250J</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30046" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q30046">Q30046</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vitis_vinifera">Vitis vinifera</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/15px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/23px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/30px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> Especies:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" class="extiw" title="species:Vitis vinifera">Vitis vinifera</a></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Sacáu de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&oldid=4176474">https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vitis_vinifera&oldid=4176474</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categoríes</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Revisar_traducci%C3%B3n" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Revisar 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