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class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Ogled vira Minolovec</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ta članek obstaja samo v tem jeziku. Dodajte članke v drugih jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dodaj jezike</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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Njihova naloga je odkrivanje in odstranjevanje položenih [[morska mina|morskih min]], ki ogrožajo varno plovbo. == Delovanje == Delovanje minolovcev ločimo na dva dela. Prvo je odkrivanje, torej detekcijo min. Drugo je njihovo odstranjevanje, torej destrukcija. Za odkrivanje se uporabljajo razne naprave, najpogosteje [[sonar]]. Za destrukcijo min se uporabljajo tako mehanske kot električne naprave. Minolovci delujejo neposredno, saj za seboj vlečejo minolovke (posebej trpežne [[jeklo|jeklene]]/[[kovina|kovinske]] verige/mreže) in tako uničujejo [[podvodna mina|podvodne mine]]. == Zgodovina == Lov na mine se je pričel vzporedno z razvitjem min. Do prve množične uporabe min je prišlo v [[Rusko-japonska vojna|Rusko-Japonski vojni]], ko so [[Japonska]] proti [[Ruski imperij|Rusiji]] uporabila veliko število min in jih je bilo nujno treba odstraniti. Delo odstranjevanja min se je takoj izkazalo za dolgotrajno in mukotrpno. Posadke mino lovcev so bile izpostavljene nevarnostim pri odstranjevanju minskih polj kot je nevarnost eksplozije, ki je vedno prisotna pri delu s podobnim orožjem. Velik razmah minolovcev se je zgodil v času [[Prva svetovna vojna|Prve svetovne vojne]], ko so vsi vpleteni varovali svoja pristanišča in plovne poti s enormnimi količinami min, obenem pa nasprotniku polagali svoje. Posledično se je povečala potreba po tovrstnih plovilih. == Glej tudi == * [[Minoiskalec]] * [[Seznam zgodnjih minolovcev]] * [[Seznam minolovcev svetovnih vojn]] * [[Seznam sodobnih minolovcev]] {{milship-stub}} {{Mil-vessel}} [[Kategorija:Minolovci|*]] {{normativna kontrola}} </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Predloge, uporabljene na tej strani: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Predloga:Asbox" title="Predloga:Asbox">Predloga:Asbox</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Predloga:Asbox&action=edit" title="Predloga:Asbox">uredi</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Predloga:Asbox/styles.css" title="Predloga:Asbox/styles.css">Predloga:Asbox/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Predloga:Asbox/styles.css&action=edit" title="Predloga:Asbox/styles.css">izvorno besedilo</a>) (zaščitena)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Predloga:Mil-vessel" title="Predloga:Mil-vessel">Predloga:Mil-vessel</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Predloga:Mil-vessel&action=edit" 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