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Cosmetic packaging - Wikipedia
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aria-controls="toc-Purpose_of_cosmetic_packaging-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Purpose of cosmetic packaging subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Purpose_of_cosmetic_packaging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Protection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Protection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Creation_of_brand_awareness" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Creation_of_brand_awareness"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Creation of brand awareness</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Creation_of_brand_awareness-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Labelling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labelling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Labelling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Labelling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Information_accuracy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Information_accuracy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Information accuracy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Information_accuracy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Avoidance_of_misleading_information" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Avoidance_of_misleading_information"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>Avoidance of misleading information</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Avoidance_of_misleading_information-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Listing_of_ingredients" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Listing_of_ingredients"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.3</span> <span>Listing of ingredients</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Listing_of_ingredients-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Packaging_in_multiple_layers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Packaging_in_multiple_layers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Packaging in multiple layers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Packaging_in_multiple_layers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-FDA_and_EU_regulations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FDA_and_EU_regulations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>FDA and EU regulations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FDA_and_EU_regulations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ISO-Standard" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISO-Standard"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>ISO-Standard</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISO-Standard-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Standards_and_regulations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Standards_and_regulations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Standards and regulations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Standards_and_regulations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_aspects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_aspects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Environmental aspects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_aspects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Books" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Books"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Books</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Books-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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<div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Packaging for cosmetics</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_nail_polish_in_application.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Red_nail_polish_in_application.jpg/220px-Red_nail_polish_in_application.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Red_nail_polish_in_application.jpg/330px-Red_nail_polish_in_application.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Red_nail_polish_in_application.jpg/440px-Red_nail_polish_in_application.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1880" /></a><figcaption>Nail polish in glass bottle with dispenser built into cap</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lipstick_in_application.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lipstick_in_application.jpg/220px-Lipstick_in_application.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lipstick_in_application.jpg/330px-Lipstick_in_application.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Lipstick_in_application.jpg/440px-Lipstick_in_application.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Lipstick in plastic disperser package</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%22_12_-_ITALY_-_cosmetics_of_italian_brands_-_Hair_and_skin_care,_scrub_(gommage)_shaving_soap,_body_lotions_and_deodorant.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/%22_12_-_ITALY_-_cosmetics_of_italian_brands_-_Hair_and_skin_care%2C_scrub_%28gommage%29_shaving_soap%2C_body_lotions_and_deodorant.JPG/220px-%22_12_-_ITALY_-_cosmetics_of_italian_brands_-_Hair_and_skin_care%2C_scrub_%28gommage%29_shaving_soap%2C_body_lotions_and_deodorant.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/%22_12_-_ITALY_-_cosmetics_of_italian_brands_-_Hair_and_skin_care%2C_scrub_%28gommage%29_shaving_soap%2C_body_lotions_and_deodorant.JPG/330px-%22_12_-_ITALY_-_cosmetics_of_italian_brands_-_Hair_and_skin_care%2C_scrub_%28gommage%29_shaving_soap%2C_body_lotions_and_deodorant.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/%22_12_-_ITALY_-_cosmetics_of_italian_brands_-_Hair_and_skin_care%2C_scrub_%28gommage%29_shaving_soap%2C_body_lotions_and_deodorant.JPG/440px-%22_12_-_ITALY_-_cosmetics_of_italian_brands_-_Hair_and_skin_care%2C_scrub_%28gommage%29_shaving_soap%2C_body_lotions_and_deodorant.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3125" data-file-height="2575" /></a><figcaption>Examples from Italy</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MODORobert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/MODORobert.jpg/220px-MODORobert.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/MODORobert.jpg/330px-MODORobert.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/MODORobert.jpg/440px-MODORobert.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1791" data-file-height="1342" /></a><figcaption>Jar for <a href="/wiki/Cold_cream" title="Cold cream">cold cream</a> from the first half of the 20th century. From the <a href="/wiki/Museo_del_Objeto_del_Objeto" title="Museo del Objeto del Objeto">Museo del Objeto del Objeto</a> collection.</figcaption></figure> <p>The term <b>cosmetic packaging</b> is used for <a href="/wiki/Container" title="Container">containers</a> (primary packaging) and secondary packaging of <a href="/wiki/Aroma_compound" title="Aroma compound">fragrances</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cosmetics" title="Cosmetics">cosmetic products</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner-ISO22715-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cosmetic products are substances intended for human cleansing, beautifying and promoting an enhanced appearance without altering the body's structure or functions.<sup id="cite_ref-FDA-Cosmetics_Definition_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDA-Cosmetics_Definition-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cosmetic packaging is governed by an international norm set by the <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">International Organization for Standardization</a> and by national or regional regulations such as those of the <a href="/wiki/Regulation_(European_Union)" title="Regulation (European Union)">EU</a> or the <a href="/wiki/FDA" class="mw-redirect" title="FDA">FDA</a>. Marketers and manufacturers must comply with these to distribute their products in the corresponding <a href="/wiki/Jurisdiction_(area)" title="Jurisdiction (area)">areas of jurisdiction</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Turner-legally_binding_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner-legally_binding-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <i>cosmetic container</i>, <i>cosmetic box</i>, or <i>cosmetic vessel</i> is found in the historical records, both as an artifact, as <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a> items in some cultures, and are sometimes referenced in historical or archaeological literature. They are sometimes created in specific styles, shapes, or motifs. </p><p>The named 'cosmetic vessel' in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">Ancient Greece</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Pyxis_(vessel)" title="Pyxis (vessel)">pyxis</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Ancient Egypt</a> artifacts of <a href="/wiki/Hieroglyph" class="mw-redirect" title="Hieroglyph">hieroglyphically</a> inscribed kohl <a href="/wiki/Tube_(fluid_conveyance)" title="Tube (fluid conveyance)">tubes</a> are found; also <a href="/wiki/Kohl_(cosmetics)" title="Kohl (cosmetics)">kohl</a> vessels, and kohl spoons, which were formed in stylized shapes relevant to Egyptian ideology, including specific hieroglyphs. </p><p>The use of the <i>cosmetic vessel</i> may extend to trinket items, car-keys, toiletry accessories, for example a nail clipper; as a non-toiletry storage container, it becomes an 'all-purpose' decorated, special-use vessel. </p><p>Containers are known from many societies, ancient and modern. The <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Native Americans</a> of the Americas made small containers woven from basketry materials, including pine needles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancient_Egypt">Ancient Egypt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ancient Egypt"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Ancient Egypt</a> toiletry items began in the <a href="/wiki/Predynastic_Period" class="mw-redirect" title="Predynastic Period">Predynastic Period</a> with ivory cosmetic articles; also bone, stone, or pottery. Ivory combs, and <a href="/wiki/Kohl_(cosmetics)" title="Kohl (cosmetics)">kohl</a> spoons were among the first, with many shapes; common themes for shapes became the <a href="/wiki/Ankh" title="Ankh">ankh</a> symbol, ducks, lotus flowers, etc. In the time of the Predynastic and <a href="/wiki/Old_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Kingdom">Old Kingdom</a>, bowls were also <a href="/wiki/Hand_drill_(hieroglyph)" title="Hand drill (hieroglyph)">mechanically drilled</a>, including miniature sizes, and were used in life and also included as <a href="/wiki/Grave_goods" title="Grave goods">grave goods</a>. The bowls were either a type of unguent <a href="/wiki/Jar" title="Jar">jar</a>, or a toiletry "kohl cosmetic vessel". The desert sun or <a href="/wiki/Nile" title="Nile">Nile</a> floodwaters during inundation produced a need for facial-eye protection, using 'eyepaint' or eyeliner, when working in the flooded lands; theoretically it was also used by males. The creation of predynastic <a href="/wiki/Cosmetic_palette" title="Cosmetic palette">cosmetic palettes</a> with their eyepaint 'mixing circle', may have been the start of the lineage of the kohl cosmetic <a href="/wiki/Artifact_(archaeology)" title="Artifact (archaeology)">artifacts</a>. The famed <a href="/wiki/Narmer_Palette" title="Narmer Palette">Narmer Palette</a>, which scholars believe to commemorate the unification of upper and lower Egypt, is believed to be such a cosmetic article, perhaps even for the cosmetics of the king.<sup id="cite_ref-AHA-Palette_of_King_Narmer_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AHA-Palette_of_King_Narmer-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The term cosmetic packaging includes primary and secondary packaging. Primary packaging, also called cosmetic containers, is housing the cosmetic product. It is in direct contact with the cosmetic product. Secondary packaging is the outer wrapping of one or several cosmetic containers. An important difference between primary and secondary packaging is that any information that is necessary to clarify the safety of the product must appear on the primary package. Otherwise, much of the required information can appear on just the secondary packaging. The cosmetic container shall carry the name of the <a href="/wiki/Distributor" title="Distributor">distributor</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ingredient" title="Ingredient">ingredients</a>, define storage, nominal content, product identification (e.g., batch number), warning notices, and directions for use. The secondary packaging shall, in addition, carry the address of the distributor and information on the cosmetic's mode of action. The secondary packaging does not need to carry any product identification notice. In cases where the cosmetic product is only wrapped by one single container, this container needs to carry all the information.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-PackagingFDA_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-PackagingFDA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Purpose_of_cosmetic_packaging">Purpose of cosmetic packaging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Purpose of cosmetic packaging"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are multiple reasons why care must be put into cosmetic containers. Not only must they protect the product, they need to provide conveniences for vendors and ultimately consumers. </p><p>The main purpose of a cosmetic container is to <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Protection">protect</a> the product while it is in storage or being transported. The container must be a well thought out solution that protects the product from deterioration and helps preserve its quality. It must be an attractive looking container as part of the marketing of a beauty product. </p><p>The container must also contain <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Labelling">labels</a> that legibly display basic information about the product and the manufacturer. These labels include contact information, ingredients, expiration dates, warnings and instructions. Labels not only identify products and their origins, they help provide consumers with the facts that cannot be confusing or misleading. </p><p>Ideally, the container is made of durable material to give the product a long shelf life. It must last even longer through consumer use. The frequent opening and closing of the container can take a toll on its condition over time. Ultimately, the container must protect the product to the degree that it remains a safe product for human consumption. In other words, the container must shield the product from dirt, dust and germs. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Aesthetics" title="Aesthetics">aesthetics</a> of the container are considered extremely important since cosmetic products are mainly sold on <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Creation_of_brand_awareness">brand image</a>. Since cosmetic products are not considered medicine or survival products, the marketing of cosmetics depends heavily on associating brand awareness with emotion. The container must convey <a href="/wiki/Emotion" title="Emotion">emotions</a> about how the product will improve one's appearance and attitude. Many times cosmetics are repackaged and rebranded to help give them more market visibility.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Reasons-to-change_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Reasons-to-change-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FDA:_Fair_Packaging_and_Labelling_Act_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDA:_Fair_Packaging_and_Labelling_Act-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protection">Protection</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Protection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main purpose of a container is to store the product so that it is not degraded through storage, shipping and handling.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Degradation and damage can be caused by various causes. These causes can be categorized into <a href="/wiki/Biological_process" title="Biological process">biological</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chemical_reaction" title="Chemical reaction">chemical</a>, <a href="/wiki/Temperature" title="Temperature">thermal</a> causes, damage caused by <a href="/wiki/Radiation_damage" title="Radiation damage">radiation</a> and damage caused by human interaction, by electric sources or by <a href="/wiki/Pressure" title="Pressure">pressure</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-PackagingFDA_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-PackagingFDA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to protecting the product, packaging also plays a big role <a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">marketing</a> cosmetic products.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While product quality is a major factor in the product's success, its packaging must be attractive since that's the essence of beauty marketing. Package design must capture the imagination and be associated with enhancing appearance. One of the keys to attractive packaging is the artistic use of colors. Most relevant for the marketer is the outer secondary packaging. However, there are cosmetics which are distributed in one single cosmetic container.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Creation_of_brand_awareness">Creation of brand awareness</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Creation of brand awareness"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cosmetic packages must not only convey <a href="/wiki/Beauty" title="Beauty">beauty</a>, they must equate to <a href="/wiki/Brand_awareness" title="Brand awareness">brand awareness</a>. Since the package is what the consumer initially sees, it is very influential in shaping perceptions about the product. Part of building brand awareness for a cosmetic product is associating it with <a href="/wiki/Emotion" title="Emotion">emotion</a>. Since it is not a survival product it is marketed to appeal to the desire to enhance appearance. The packaging must stimulate this emotion.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Labelling">Labelling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Labelling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Label" title="Label">Labels</a> tell consumers what they need to know about the product, as far as how to use it and where it comes from. Companies must list the ingredients and the function of the product, especially when it is unclear. The label must contain the contact information of the entity responsible for putting the product on the market. Labels also provide product tracking information. </p><p>The label must be easy to read, particularly for a customer where the product is being displayed. Certain compositions, such as perfumes, can be listed as one ingredient. Secondary packages are what the consumer sees as the outermost package. Primary packages are within the secondary package. Certain information can appear just on secondary packages. The most important information, particularly if the product is prone to misuse, must be displayed on both the primary and secondary packaging.<sup id="cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner-ISO22715-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CosmeticsEurope_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CosmeticsEurope-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Information_accuracy">Information accuracy</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Information accuracy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of the most important aspects of regulations on labeling is that the information is accurate. Although the FDA does not have the resources to inspect all cosmetic products on the market, it can issue penalties for various violations involving packaging and labeling. It is the manufacturer's responsibility to make sure that its product is safe for public consumption.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Avoidance_of_misleading_information">Avoidance of misleading information</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Avoidance of misleading information"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>None of the information, including name and address, may be misleading. Words can be abbreviated only if it is clear what they represent. All text must be printed clearly on the packaging. Smaller packages in which text is too difficult to read should include tags with legible text.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner-ISO22715-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Listing_of_ingredients">Listing of ingredients</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Listing of ingredients"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ingredients must be listed in a certain order with priority given to ingredients that represent 1% or more of the volume. These ingredients must be listed in descending order, based on weight. This group of ingredients is then followed by those that represent 1% or less of the product and listed in any order. Colorants may also be listed in any order.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner-ISO22715-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Packaging_in_multiple_layers">Packaging in multiple layers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Packaging in multiple layers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many times cosmetic products are packaged in multiple layers. Whenever it is difficult to detect for the consumer, the number of units should be listed on the outer package, which should contain details about how to use the product and warnings on what to do if it is misused. It is essential that the product is protected from environmental elements such as <a href="/wiki/Mold_(fungus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mold (fungus)">mould</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bacteria" title="Bacteria">bacteria</a>. </p><p>The packaging must be sufficient to protect the mechanical, thermal, biological, and chemical properties of the product. It should also be strong enough to withstand human tampering and <a href="/wiki/Radiation_damage" title="Radiation damage">radiation damage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner-ISO22715-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="FDA_and_EU_regulations">FDA and EU regulations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: FDA and EU regulations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The FDA oversees cosmetic packaging but does not test products. It leaves testing for safety up to manufacturers. It still provides regulations and can issue recalls when a product is associated with safety hazards. While the FDA does not have many restrictions on ingredients for cosmetic products, it does require that certain chemicals and colorants be listed.<sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-PackagingFDA_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-PackagingFDA-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FDA-CosmeticsLaw_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDA-CosmeticsLaw-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As far as <a href="/wiki/EU_regulation" class="mw-redirect" title="EU regulation">EU regulations</a> regarding packaging, manufacturers must be compliant with EC No. 1223/2009. One of these requirements involves the manufacturer issuing a safety report before putting the product on the market. The manufacturer must also disclose any serious undesirable effects (SUE) to the EU. Marketers are required to list nano-materials. The EU's definition of "ingredients" does not include raw or technical materials used in production that do not end up in the final product. In some cases when durability is an issue, the manufacturer must list an expiration date after the product has been opened. The words "best used before" are common for identifying the product expiration date.<sup id="cite_ref-EU-Regulation-On-Cosmetics_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-Regulation-On-Cosmetics-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Packaging-in-EU_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Packaging-in-EU-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CosmeticsEuropeRegulation_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CosmeticsEuropeRegulation-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ISO-Standard">ISO-Standard</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: ISO-Standard"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Standard <a href="/wiki/ISO_22715" title="ISO 22715">ISO 22715</a> provides specifications for the packaging and labeling of all cosmetic products that are sold or distributed at no charge; i.e. free samples. National regulations dictate what products are to be regarded as cosmetics. While ISO 22715 is not legally binding, national regulations regarding cosmetic products can be even stricter than those laid out in ISO 22715. The link between <a href="/wiki/International_standard" title="International standard">standards</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regulation" title="Regulation">regulations</a> is that a standard often represents the common denominator of <a href="/wiki/National_law" class="mw-redirect" title="National law">national law</a>, as the <a href="/wiki/Standardization" title="Standardization">standardization</a> committee consists of members of most countries.<sup id="cite_ref-Turner-legally_binding_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turner-legally_binding-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Standards_and_regulations">Standards and regulations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Standards and regulations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to cosmetic containers meeting the requirements of ISO, they must also comply with regulations set by the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. Cosmetics products marketed in the EU must comply with the <a href="/wiki/Regulation_(European_Union)" title="Regulation (European Union)">EU-Regulation</a> (EC) No. 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on cosmetic products. The entity that puts the product on the market, known as the "responsible person," must prepare a product safety report for the EU. <a href="/wiki/Manufacturer" class="mw-redirect" title="Manufacturer">Manufacturers</a> must notify the EU Cosmetic Products Notification Portal (CPNP) when they plan on putting products on the market. Some of the main EU requirements include identifying <a href="/wiki/Colorants" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorants">colorants</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nanomaterial" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanomaterial">nanomaterials</a> and disclosing serious undesirable effects (SUE) to the EU.<sup id="cite_ref-EU-Regulation-On-Cosmetics_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-Regulation-On-Cosmetics-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cosper-Packaging-in-EU_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper-Packaging-in-EU-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CosmeticsEuropeRegulation_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CosmeticsEuropeRegulation-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The main issues to remember about labels on cosmetic containers is that they provide safety guidance, including instructions for use and proper disposal. In the United States, companies must comply with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. Although the <a href="/wiki/FDA" class="mw-redirect" title="FDA">FDA</a> does exercise authority over the cosmetic industry, it does not allocate sufficient resources to constantly monitor the industry. ISO defines an ingredient as a material that makes up the final product and not necessarily raw materials used in the production of the product. While the FDA does not have strict requirements for ingredients, they must still be listed on the primary container or secondary package.<sup id="cite_ref-FDA-CosmeticsLaw_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDA-CosmeticsLaw-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cosper:AboutFDA_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosper:AboutFDA-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environmental_aspects">Environmental aspects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Environmental aspects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_packaging" title="Sustainable packaging">Sustainable packaging</a></div> <p>The materials used for cosmetic containers are of concern for both protective and sustainable reasons. The container must protect the product from environmental elements and it must also move in the direction of eco-friendly solutions. In other words, the more the container can be recycled, the better for both the environment and cost efficiency. Some of the factors that affect container durability include how the product substance responds to usage, chemical composition and biology. It is essential that the container is able to withstand <a href="/wiki/Mold_(fungus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mold (fungus)">mold</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mildew" title="Mildew">mildew</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Contaminant" class="mw-redirect" title="Contaminant">contaminants</a>. </p><p>The container must be made of materials resistant to hot or cold temperatures. It must also protect the product from ultraviolet rays, which can potentially damage the product. The container also cannot absorb product substances. Traditionally, plastic material or glass have been used to house cosmetics. Aluminum has become a popular type of container due to its lightweight yet sturdy quality, flexibility, durability and recyclability. A key factor in what type of material can be used for containers is how compatible the material is with the product.<sup id="cite_ref-ASI-Sustainability_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASI-Sustainability-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is also a choice of eco-friendly boxes for cosmetic packaging. Companies also use custom cosmetic boxes for the packaging of their products. Plastic packaging materials are controversially discussed because of their <a href="/wiki/Plastic_pollution" title="Plastic pollution">polluting</a> effects in particular to the marine environment. In 2014, a scientific study estimates the amount of floating <a href="/wiki/Marine_pollution#Plastic_debris" title="Marine pollution">plastics in the world's oceans</a> to 5 trillion pieces with an accumulated weight of 250,000 tons.<sup id="cite_ref-Paper-PlasticPollution_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paper-PlasticPollution-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Examples"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WoodenKohlTubeAmenhotepIII_RosicrucianEgyptianMuseum.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kohl tube, Ancient Egypt with hieroglyph inscription"><img alt="Kohl tube, Ancient Egypt with hieroglyph inscription" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/WoodenKohlTubeAmenhotepIII_RosicrucianEgyptianMuseum.png/32px-WoodenKohlTubeAmenhotepIII_RosicrucianEgyptianMuseum.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/WoodenKohlTubeAmenhotepIII_RosicrucianEgyptianMuseum.png/48px-WoodenKohlTubeAmenhotepIII_RosicrucianEgyptianMuseum.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/WoodenKohlTubeAmenhotepIII_RosicrucianEgyptianMuseum.png/64px-WoodenKohlTubeAmenhotepIII_RosicrucianEgyptianMuseum.png 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="1534" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kohl_tube&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kohl tube (page does not exist)">Kohl tube</a>, Ancient Egypt with hieroglyph inscription</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AmarnaCosmeticJarDwarf_MetropolitanMuseum.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Egyptian kohl container & statuette"><img alt="Egyptian kohl container & statuette" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/AmarnaCosmeticJarDwarf_MetropolitanMuseum.png/49px-AmarnaCosmeticJarDwarf_MetropolitanMuseum.png" decoding="async" width="49" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/AmarnaCosmeticJarDwarf_MetropolitanMuseum.png/74px-AmarnaCosmeticJarDwarf_MetropolitanMuseum.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/AmarnaCosmeticJarDwarf_MetropolitanMuseum.png/99px-AmarnaCosmeticJarDwarf_MetropolitanMuseum.png 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="1668" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Egyptian kohl container & statuette</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WLA_nyhistorical_Cosmetic_Jar_Taylors_Saponaceous_Compund.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Recent historical round-type container, North America."><img alt="Recent historical round-type container, North America." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/WLA_nyhistorical_Cosmetic_Jar_Taylors_Saponaceous_Compund.jpg/90px-WLA_nyhistorical_Cosmetic_Jar_Taylors_Saponaceous_Compund.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/WLA_nyhistorical_Cosmetic_Jar_Taylors_Saponaceous_Compund.jpg/135px-WLA_nyhistorical_Cosmetic_Jar_Taylors_Saponaceous_Compund.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/WLA_nyhistorical_Cosmetic_Jar_Taylors_Saponaceous_Compund.jpg/180px-WLA_nyhistorical_Cosmetic_Jar_Taylors_Saponaceous_Compund.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Recent historical round-type container, North America.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Desjardin-metal-tin-19th-century-Image2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="19th century tin by Desjardin Metal Packaging"><img alt="19th century tin by Desjardin Metal Packaging" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Desjardin-metal-tin-19th-century-Image2.jpg/120px-Desjardin-metal-tin-19th-century-Image2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Desjardin-metal-tin-19th-century-Image2.jpg/180px-Desjardin-metal-tin-19th-century-Image2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Desjardin-metal-tin-19th-century-Image2.jpg/240px-Desjardin-metal-tin-19th-century-Image2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1861" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">19th century tin by <a href="/wiki/Desjardin" title="Desjardin">Desjardin</a> Metal Packaging</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Black_cosmetic_plastic_bottle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plastic bottles and tubes"><img alt="Plastic bottles and tubes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Black_cosmetic_plastic_bottle.jpg/120px-Black_cosmetic_plastic_bottle.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Black_cosmetic_plastic_bottle.jpg/180px-Black_cosmetic_plastic_bottle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Black_cosmetic_plastic_bottle.jpg/240px-Black_cosmetic_plastic_bottle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Plastic bottles and tubes</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCosper" class="citation web cs1">Cosper, Alex. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.desjardin.fr/blog/purposes-of-cosmetic-packaging">"Purposes of Cosmetic Packaging"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Purposes+of+Cosmetic+Packaging&rft.aulast=Cosper&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.desjardin.fr%2Fblog%2Fpurposes-of-cosmetic-packaging&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turner-ISO22715-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Turner-ISO22715_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCosper" class="citation web cs1">Cosper, Alex. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.desjardin.fr/blog/cosmetic-packaging-compliant-to-iso-22715">"Cosmetic packaging compliant to ISO 22715"</a>. Desjardin<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cosmetic+packaging+compliant+to+ISO+22715&rft.pub=Desjardin&rft.aulast=Cosper&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.desjardin.fr%2Fblog%2Fcosmetic-packaging-compliant-to-iso-22715&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FDA-Cosmetics_Definition-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FDA-Cosmetics_Definition_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/GuidanceRegulation/LawsRegulations/ucm074201.htm">"Is It a Cosmetic, a Drug, or Both? (Or Is It Soap?)"</a>. U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Is+It+a+Cosmetic%2C+a+Drug%2C+or+Both%3F+%28Or+Is+It+Soap%3F%29&rft.pub=U.S.+Food+%26+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2FCosmetics%2FGuidanceRegulation%2FLawsRegulations%2Fucm074201.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turner-legally_binding-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Turner-legally_binding_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Turner-legally_binding_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner" class="citation web cs1">Turner, Dawn M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.desjardin.fr/blog/is-the-standard-iso-22715-on-cosmetic-packaging-legally-binding">"Is the Standard ISO 22715 on Cosmetic Packaging legally binding?"</a>. Desjardin<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Is+the+Standard+ISO+22715+on+Cosmetic+Packaging+legally+binding%3F&rft.pub=Desjardin&rft.aulast=Turner&rft.aufirst=Dawn+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.desjardin.fr%2Fblog%2Fis-the-standard-iso-22715-on-cosmetic-packaging-legally-binding&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AHA-Palette_of_King_Narmer-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AHA-Palette_of_King_Narmer_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historians.org/teaching-and-learning/teaching-resources/teaching-and-learning-in-the-digital-age/world-history/images-of-power-art-as-an-historiographic-tool/palette-of-king-narmer">"Palette of King Narmer"</a>. American Historical Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Palette+of+King+Narmer&rft.pub=American+Historical+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historians.org%2Fteaching-and-learning%2Fteaching-resources%2Fteaching-and-learning-in-the-digital-age%2Fworld-history%2Fimages-of-power-art-as-an-historiographic-tool%2Fpalette-of-king-narmer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cosper-PackagingFDA-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-PackagingFDA_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-PackagingFDA_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-PackagingFDA_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCosper" class="citation web cs1">Cosper, Alex. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.desjardin.fr/blog/what-you-should-know-when-packaging-cosmetics-compliant-to-fda-regulations">"What you should know when packaging cosmetics compliant to FDA regulations"</a>. Desjardin<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Understanding+the+label&rft.pub=Cosmetics+Europe+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cosmeticseurope.eu%2Fcosmetic-products%2Funderstanding-label%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FDA-CosmeticsLaw-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FDA-CosmeticsLaw_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FDA-CosmeticsLaw_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/GuidanceRegulation/LawsRegulations/ucm2005209.htm">"Cosmetics & U.S. Law"</a>. U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cosmetics+%26+U.S.+Law&rft.pub=U.S.+Food+%26+Drug+Administration+%28FDA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2FCosmetics%2FGuidanceRegulation%2FLawsRegulations%2Fucm2005209.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EU-Regulation-On-Cosmetics-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EU-Regulation-On-Cosmetics_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EU-Regulation-On-Cosmetics_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32009R1223">"REGULATION (EC) No 1223/2009 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products"</a>. THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=REGULATION+%28EC%29+No+1223%2F2009+OF+THE+EUROPEAN+PARLIAMENT+AND+OF+THE+COUNCIL+of+30+November+2009+on+cosmetic+products&rft.pub=THE+EUROPEAN+PARLIAMENT+AND+THE+COUNCIL+OF+THE+EUROPEAN+UNION&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feur-lex.europa.eu%2Flegal-content%2FEN%2FTXT%2F%3Furi%3Dcelex%3A32009R1223&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cosper-Packaging-in-EU-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Packaging-in-EU_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosper-Packaging-in-EU_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCosper" class="citation web cs1">Cosper, Alex. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.desjardin.fr/blog/what-you-should-know-when-packaging-cosmetics-compliant-to-eu-regulations">"What you should know when packaging cosmetics compliant to EU regulations"</a>. Desjardin<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+you+should+know+when+packaging+cosmetics+compliant+to+EU+regulations&rft.pub=Desjardin&rft.aulast=Cosper&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.desjardin.fr%2Fblog%2Fwhat-you-should-know-when-packaging-cosmetics-compliant-to-eu-regulations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CosmeticsEuropeRegulation-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CosmeticsEuropeRegulation_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CosmeticsEuropeRegulation_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cosmeticseurope.eu/cosmetics-industry/understanding-cosmetics-regulation/">"Understanding the Cosmetics Regulation"</a>. Cosmetics Europe Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Understanding+the+Cosmetics+Regulation&rft.pub=Cosmetics+Europe+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cosmeticseurope.eu%2Fcosmetics-industry%2Funderstanding-cosmetics-regulation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cosper:AboutFDA-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cosper:AboutFDA_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCosper" class="citation web cs1">Cosper, Alex. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.desjardin.fr/blog/what-you-should-know-when-packaging-cosmetics-compliant-to-fda-regulations">"What you should know when packaging cosmetics compliant to FDA regulations"</a>. Desjardin<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+you+should+know+when+packaging+cosmetics+compliant+to+FDA+regulations&rft.pub=Desjardin&rft.aulast=Cosper&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.desjardin.fr%2Fblog%2Fwhat-you-should-know-when-packaging-cosmetics-compliant-to-fda-regulations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ASI-Sustainability-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ASI-Sustainability_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161020061711/http://aluminium-stewardship.org/about-asi/aluminium-and-sustainability/">"Aluminium and Sustainability"</a>. Aluminium Stewardship Initiative. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aluminium-stewardship.org/about-asi/aluminium-and-sustainability/">the original</a> on 20 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aluminium+and+Sustainability&rft.pub=Aluminium+Stewardship+Initiative&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faluminium-stewardship.org%2Fabout-asi%2Faluminium-and-sustainability%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paper-PlasticPollution-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paper-PlasticPollution_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEricksenLebretonCarsonThiel2014" class="citation journal cs1">Ericksen, Marcus; Lebreton, Laurent; Carson, Henry; Thiel, Martin; Moore, Charles; Borerro, Jose; Galgani, Francois (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4262196">"Plastic Pollution in the World's Oceans: More than 5 Trillion Plastic Pieces Weighing over 250,000 Tons Afloat at Sea"</a>. <i>PLOS ONE</i>. <b>9</b> (12): e111913. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014PLoSO...9k1913E">2014PLoSO...9k1913E</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0111913">10.1371/journal.pone.0111913</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4262196">4262196</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25494041">25494041</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PLOS+ONE&rft.atitle=Plastic+Pollution+in+the+World%27s+Oceans%3A+More+than+5+Trillion+Plastic+Pieces+Weighing+over+250%2C000+Tons+Afloat+at+Sea.&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=12&rft.pages=e111913&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4262196%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25494041&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0111913&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2014PLoSO...9k1913E&rft.aulast=Ericksen&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rft.au=Lebreton%2C+Laurent&rft.au=Carson%2C+Henry&rft.au=Thiel%2C+Martin&rft.au=Moore%2C+Charles&rft.au=Borerro%2C+Jose&rft.au=Galgani%2C+Francois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4262196&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACosmetic+packaging" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lockhart, H., and Paine, F.A., "Packaging of Pharmaceuticals and Healthcare Products", 1996, Blackie, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7514-0167-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7514-0167-6">0-7514-0167-6</a></li> <li>Yam, K.L., "Encyclopedia of Packaging Technology", John Wiley & Sons, 2009, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-470-08704-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-470-08704-6">978-0-470-08704-6</a></li> <li>Dayan. N, "Formulating, Packaging, and Marketing of Natural Cosmetic Products", 2011</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmetic_packaging&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32009R1223">www.http://eur-lex.europa.eu/cosmetics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/GuidanceRegulation/LawsRegulations/ucm2005209.htm">https://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/GuidanceRegulation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=36436">www.iso.org/iso 22715:2006</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Packaging261" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Packaging" title="Template:Packaging"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Packaging" title="Template talk:Packaging"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Packaging" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Packaging"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Packaging261" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Packaging" title="Packaging">Packaging</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General<br />topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Active_packaging" title="Active packaging">Active packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Child-resistant_packaging" title="Child-resistant packaging">Child-resistant packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contract_packager" title="Contract packager">Contract packager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edible_packaging" title="Edible packaging">Edible packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modified_atmosphere/modified_humidity_packaging" title="Modified atmosphere/modified humidity packaging">Modified atmosphere/modified humidity packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overpackaging" title="Overpackaging">Overpackaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_delivery" title="Package delivery">Package delivery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_pilferage" title="Package pilferage">Package pilferage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_testing" title="Package testing">Package testing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_theft" title="Package theft">Package theft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Packaging_engineering" title="Packaging engineering">Packaging engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resealable_packaging" title="Resealable packaging">Resealable packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reusable_packaging" title="Reusable packaging">Reusable packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reuse_of_bottles" title="Reuse of bottles">Reuse of bottles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelf_life" title="Shelf life">Shelf life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelf-ready_packaging" title="Shelf-ready packaging">Shelf-ready packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelf-stable_food" title="Shelf-stable food">Shelf-stable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_packaging" title="Sustainable packaging">Sustainable packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamper-evident_technology" title="Tamper-evident technology">Tamper-evident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamper_resistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamper resistance">Tamper resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrap_rage" title="Wrap rage">Wrap rage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Product<br />packages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_wine_closure" title="Alternative wine closure">Alternative wine closure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ammunition_box" title="Ammunition box">Ammunition box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banana_box" title="Banana box">Banana box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_bottle" title="Beer bottle">Beer bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Box_wine" title="Box wine">Box wine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case-ready_meat" title="Case-ready meat">Case-ready meat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_bag" title="Coffee bag">Coffee bag</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cosmetic packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Currency_packaging" title="Currency packaging">Currency packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disposable_food_packaging" title="Disposable food packaging">Disposable food packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drink_can" title="Drink can">Drink can</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egg_carton" title="Egg carton">Egg carton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evidence_packaging" title="Evidence packaging">Evidence packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_ration" title="Field ration">Field ration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flour_sack" title="Flour sack">Flour sack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foam_food_container" title="Foam food container">Foam food container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_packaging" title="Food packaging">Food packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_container" title="Fuel container">Fuel container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_cylinder" title="Gas cylinder">Gas cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_milk_bottle" title="Glass milk bottle">Glass milk bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Growler_(jug)" title="Growler (jug)">Growler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juicebox_(container)" class="mw-redirect" title="Juicebox (container)">Juicebox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_plastic_water_bottle" title="Low plastic water bottle">Low plastic water bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxury_packaging" title="Luxury packaging">Luxury packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milk_bag" title="Milk bag">Milk bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optical_disc_packaging" title="Optical disc packaging">Optical disc packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oyster_pail" title="Oyster pail">Oyster pail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microwave_popcorn" title="Microwave popcorn">Popcorn bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmaceutical_packaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharmaceutical packaging">Pharmaceutical packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_milk_container" title="Plastic milk container">Plastic milk container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purdue_Improved_Crop_Storage_bags" title="Purdue Improved Crop Storage bags">Purdue Improved Crop Storage bags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand_bag" class="mw-redirect" title="Sand bag">Sand bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seasonal_packaging" title="Seasonal packaging">Seasonal packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-heating_food_packaging" title="Self-heating food packaging">Self-heating food packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screw_cap_(wine)" title="Screw cap (wine)">Screw cap (wine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-serve_coffee_container" title="Single-serve coffee container">Single-serve coffee container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spray_paint" title="Spray paint">Spray paint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toothpaste_pump_dispenser" title="Toothpaste pump dispenser">Toothpaste pump dispenser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dosage_form" title="Dosage form">Unit dose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_bottle" title="Water bottle">Water bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_bottle" title="Wine bottle">Wine bottle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Container" title="Container">Containers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerosol_spray_dispenser" title="Aerosol spray dispenser">Aerosol spray dispenser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aluminium_bottle" title="Aluminium bottle">Aluminium bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aluminum_can" title="Aluminum can">Aluminum can</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ampoule" title="Ampoule">Ampoule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antistatic_bag" title="Antistatic bag">Antistatic bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bag-in-box" title="Bag-in-box">Bag-in-box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bag" title="Bag">Bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrel" title="Barrel">Barrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biodegradable_bag" title="Biodegradable bag">Biodegradable bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blister_pack" title="Blister pack">Blister pack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boil-in-bag" title="Boil-in-bag">Boil-in-bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottle" title="Bottle">Bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Box" title="Box">Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulk_box" title="Bulk box">Bulk box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cage" title="Cage">Cage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_(goods)" title="Case (goods)">Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carboy" title="Carboy">Carboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carton" title="Carton">Carton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chub_(container)" title="Chub (container)">Chub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clamshell_(container)" title="Clamshell (container)">Clamshell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corrugated_box_design" title="Corrugated box design">Corrugated box design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crate" title="Crate">Crate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disposable_cup" title="Disposable cup">Disposable cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drum_(container)" title="Drum (container)">Drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endcap" title="Endcap">Endcap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Envelope" title="Envelope">Envelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_container" title="Euro container">Euro container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flexible_intermediate_bulk_container" title="Flexible intermediate bulk container">Flexible intermediate bulk container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flexible_tank" title="Flexible tank">Flexible tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folding_carton" title="Folding carton">Folding carton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_bottle" title="Glass bottle">Glass bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunny_sack" title="Gunny sack">Gunny sack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inhaler" title="Inhaler">Inhaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insulated_shipping_container" title="Insulated shipping container">Insulated shipping container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intermediate_bulk_container" title="Intermediate bulk container">Intermediate bulk container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jar" title="Jar">Jar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerrycan" title="Jerrycan">Jerrycan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jug" title="Jug">Jug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keg" title="Keg">Keg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesh_bag" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesh bag">Mesh bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multilayered_packaging" title="Multilayered packaging">Multilayered packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multi-pack" title="Multi-pack">Multi-pack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Packet_(container)" title="Packet (container)">Packet (container)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padded_envelope" title="Padded envelope">Padded envelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pail_(container)" title="Pail (container)">Pail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_bag" title="Paper bag">Paper bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_sack" class="mw-redirect" title="Paper sack">Paper sack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_bag" title="Plastic bag">Plastic bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_bottle" title="Plastic bottle">Plastic bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retort_pouch" title="Retort pouch">Retort pouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvage_drum" title="Salvage drum">Salvage drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sachet" title="Sachet">Sachet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Water_sachet" title="Water sachet">Water sachet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_bag" title="Security bag">Security bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipping_container" title="Shipping container">Shipping container</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipping_tube" title="Shipping tube">Shipping tube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skin_pack" title="Skin pack">Skin pack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spray_bottle" title="Spray bottle">Spray bottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squround" title="Squround">Squround</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stand-up_pouch" title="Stand-up pouch">Stand-up pouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_and_tin_cans" title="Steel and tin cans">Steel and tin cans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetra_Brik" title="Tetra Brik">Tetra Brik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_bag" title="Thermal bag">Thermal bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tub_(container)" title="Tub (container)">Tub (container)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tube_(container)" title="Tube (container)">Tube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unit_load" title="Unit load">Unit load</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vial" title="Vial">Vial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wooden_box" title="Wooden box">Wooden box</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Materials<br />and<br />components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adhesive" title="Adhesive">Adhesive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aluminium_foil" title="Aluminium foil">Aluminium foil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bail_handle" title="Bail handle">Bail handle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioplastic" title="Bioplastic">Bioplastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biodegradable_plastic" title="Biodegradable plastic">Biodegradable plastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BoPET" title="BoPET">BoPET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bubble_wrap" title="Bubble wrap">Bubble wrap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bung" class="mw-redirect" title="Bung">Bung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cellophane" title="Cellophane">Cellophane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Closure_(container)" title="Closure (container)">Closure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coated_paper" title="Coated paper">Coated paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coating" title="Coating">Coating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coextrusion#Coextrusion" class="mw-redirect" title="Coextrusion">Coextrusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Container_glass" title="Container glass">Container glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corrugated_fiberboard" title="Corrugated fiberboard">Corrugated fiberboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corrugated_plastic" title="Corrugated plastic">Corrugated plastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cushioning" class="mw-redirect" title="Cushioning">Cushioning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desiccant" title="Desiccant">Desiccant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_seam" title="Double seam">Double seam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flip-top" title="Flip-top">Flip-top</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foam_peanut" title="Foam peanut">Foam peanut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gel_pack" class="mw-redirect" title="Gel pack">Gel pack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot-melt_adhesive" title="Hot-melt adhesive">Hot-melt adhesive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humidity_indicator_card" title="Humidity indicator card">Humidity indicator card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraft_paper" title="Kraft paper">Kraft paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Label" title="Label">Label</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lid" title="Lid">Lid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_low-density_polyethylene" title="Linear low-density polyethylene">Linear low-density polyethylene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquid_packaging_board" title="Liquid packaging board">Liquid packaging board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_hinge" title="Living hinge">Living hinge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-density_polyethylene" title="Low-density polyethylene">Low-density polyethylene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_absorbent_pad" title="Meat absorbent pad">Meat absorbent pad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metallised_film" title="Metallised film">Metallised film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modified_atmosphere" title="Modified atmosphere">Modified atmosphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molded_pulp" title="Molded pulp">Molded pulp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonwoven_fabric" title="Nonwoven fabric">Nonwoven fabric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overwrap" title="Overwrap">Overwrap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_scavenger" title="Oxygen scavenger">Oxygen scavenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_handle" title="Package handle">Package handle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Packaging_gas" title="Packaging gas">Packaging gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallet" title="Pallet">Pallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper" title="Paper">Paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_pallet" title="Paper pallet">Paper pallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paperboard" title="Paperboard">Paperboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic-coated_paper" class="mw-redirect" title="Plastic-coated paper">Plastic-coated paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_film" title="Plastic film">Plastic film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_pallet" class="mw-redirect" title="Plastic pallet">Plastic pallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_wrap" title="Plastic wrap">Plastic wrap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyester" title="Polyester">Polyester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyethylene" title="Polyethylene">Polyethylene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polypropylene" title="Polypropylene">Polypropylene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pressure-sensitive_tape" title="Pressure-sensitive tape">Pressure-sensitive tape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pump_dispenser" title="Pump dispenser">Pump dispenser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screw_cap" title="Screw cap">Screw cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screw_cap_(wine)" title="Screw cap (wine)">Screw cap (wine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_printing" title="Security printing">Security printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_tape" title="Security tape">Security tape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock_detector" title="Shock detector">Shock detector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock_and_vibration_data_logger" title="Shock and vibration data logger">Shock and vibration data logger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrink_wrap" title="Shrink wrap">Shrink wrap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slip_sheet" title="Slip sheet">Slip sheet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staple_(fastener)" title="Staple (fastener)">Staple (fastener)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strapping" title="Strapping">Strapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stretch_wrap" title="Stretch wrap">Stretch wrap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susceptor" title="Susceptor">Susceptor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamper-evident_band" title="Tamper-evident band">Tamper-evident band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tear_tape" title="Tear tape">Tear tape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temperature_data_logger" title="Temperature data logger">Temperature data logger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_temperature_indicator" title="Time temperature indicator">Time temperature indicator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinning" title="Tinning">Tinplate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velostat" title="Velostat">Velostat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Processes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aseptic_processing" title="Aseptic processing">Aseptic processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Authentication" title="Authentication">Authentication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automatic_identification_and_data_capture" title="Automatic identification and data capture">Automatic identification and data capture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blow_fill_seal" title="Blow fill seal">Blow fill seal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blow_molding" title="Blow molding">Blow molding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calender" title="Calender">Calendering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canning" title="Canning">Canning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coating" title="Coating">Coating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Containerization" title="Containerization">Containerization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Converting" class="mw-redirect" title="Converting">Converting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_treatment" title="Corona treatment">Corona treatment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtain_coating" title="Curtain coating">Curtain coating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Die_cutting_(web)" title="Die cutting (web)">Die cutting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Die_forming_(plastics)" title="Die forming (plastics)">Die forming (plastics)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_article_surveillance" title="Electronic article surveillance">Electronic article surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extrusion" title="Extrusion">Extrusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extrusion_coating" title="Extrusion coating">Extrusion coating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flame_treatment" title="Flame treatment">Flame treatment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_production" title="Glass production">Glass production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphic_design" title="Graphic design">Graphic design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazard_analysis_and_critical_control_points" title="Hazard analysis and critical control points">Hazard analysis and critical control points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermetic_seal" title="Hermetic seal">Hermetic seal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Induction_sealing" title="Induction sealing">Induction sealing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injection_moulding" title="Injection moulding">Injection moulding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamination" title="Lamination">Lamination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laser_cutting" title="Laser cutting">Laser cutting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molding_(process)" title="Molding (process)">Molding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_tracking" title="Package tracking">Package tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papermaking" title="Papermaking">Papermaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_extrusion" title="Plastic extrusion">Plastic extrusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_welding" title="Plastic welding">Plastic welding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Printing" title="Printing">Printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Product_development" class="mw-redirect" title="Product development">Product development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Production_control" title="Production control">Production control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_assurance" title="Quality assurance">Quality assurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio-frequency_identification" title="Radio-frequency identification">Radio-frequency identification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roll_slitting" title="Roll slitting">Roll slitting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shearing_(manufacturing)" title="Shearing (manufacturing)">Shearing (manufacturing)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermoforming" title="Thermoforming">Thermoforming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Track_and_trace" title="Track and trace">Track and trace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultrasonic_welding" title="Ultrasonic welding">Ultrasonic welding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacuum_forming" title="Vacuum forming">Vacuum forming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacuum_packing" title="Vacuum packing">Vacuum packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verification_and_validation" title="Verification and validation">Verification and validation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Machinery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcode_printer" title="Barcode printer">Barcode printer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcode_reader" title="Barcode reader">Barcode reader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottling_line" title="Bottling line">Bottling line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calender" title="Calender">Calender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Can_seamer" title="Can seamer">Can seamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cap_torque_tester" title="Cap torque tester">Cap torque tester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoning_machine" title="Cartoning machine">Cartoning machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_sealer" title="Case sealer">Case sealer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Check_weigher" title="Check weigher">Check weigher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conveyor_system" title="Conveyor system">Conveyor system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drum_pump" title="Drum pump">Drum pump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_core_stretch_wrapper" title="Extended core stretch wrapper">Extended core stretch wrapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filler_(packaging)" title="Filler (packaging)">Filler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_gun" title="Heat gun">Heat gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_sealer" title="Heat sealer">Heat sealer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_robot" title="Industrial robot">Industrial robot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injection_molding_machine" title="Injection molding machine">Injection molding machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Label_printer_applicator" title="Label printer applicator">Label printer applicator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lineshaft_roller_conveyor" title="Lineshaft roller conveyor">Lineshaft roller conveyor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logistics_automation" title="Logistics automation">Logistics automation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Material-handling_equipment" title="Material-handling equipment">Material-handling equipment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechanical_brake_stretch_wrapper" title="Mechanical brake stretch wrapper">Mechanical brake stretch wrapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multihead_weigher" title="Multihead weigher">Multihead weigher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbital_stretch_wrapper" title="Orbital stretch wrapper">Orbital stretch wrapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Packaging_machinery" title="Packaging machinery">Packaging machinery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallet_inverter" title="Pallet inverter">Pallet inverter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palletizer" title="Palletizer">Palletizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotary_wheel_blow_molding_systems" title="Rotary wheel blow molding systems">Rotary wheel blow molding systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seed-counting_machine" title="Seed-counting machine">Seed-counting machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrink_tunnel" title="Shrink tunnel">Shrink tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staple_gun" title="Staple gun">Staple gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tape_dispenser" title="Tape dispenser">Tape dispenser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turntable_stretch_wrapper" title="Turntable stretch wrapper">Turntable stretch wrapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertical_form_fill_sealing_machine" title="Vertical form fill sealing machine">Vertical form fill sealing machine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Environment,<br />post-use</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biodegradation" title="Biodegradation">Biodegradation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Can_collecting" title="Can collecting">Can collecting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Closed-loop_box_reuse" title="Closed-loop box reuse">Closed-loop box reuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_engineering" title="Environmental engineering">Environmental engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_recycling" title="Glass recycling">Glass recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_ecology" title="Industrial ecology">Industrial ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life-cycle_assessment" title="Life-cycle assessment">Life-cycle assessment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litter" title="Litter">Litter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Packaging_waste" title="Packaging waste">Packaging waste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_recycling" title="Paper recycling">Paper recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PET_bottle_recycling" title="PET bottle recycling">PET bottle recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_recycling" title="Plastic recycling">Plastic recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recycling" title="Recycling">Recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reusable_packaging" title="Reusable packaging">Reusable packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverse_logistics" title="Reverse logistics">Reverse logistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_reduction" title="Source reduction">Source reduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_packaging" title="Sustainable packaging">Sustainable packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waste_management" title="Waste management">Waste management</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Packaging" title="Category:Packaging">Category: Packaging</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cosmetics266" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cosmetics" title="Template:Cosmetics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cosmetics" title="Template talk:Cosmetics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cosmetics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cosmetics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cosmetics266" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cosmetics" title="Cosmetics">Cosmetics</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Face</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-aging_cream" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-aging cream">Anti-aging cream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BB_cream" title="BB cream">BB cream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botulinum_toxin" title="Botulinum toxin">Botulinum toxin (Botox)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CC_cream" title="CC cream">CC cream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concealer" title="Concealer">Concealer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_pad" title="Cotton pad">Cotton pad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleanser" title="Cleanser">Cleanser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DD_cream" title="DD cream">DD cream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Facial" title="Facial">Facial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Facial_toning" title="Facial toning">Facial toning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_(cosmetics)" title="Foundation (cosmetics)">Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highlighter_(cosmetics)" title="Highlighter (cosmetics)">Highlighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moist_towelette" class="mw-redirect" title="Moist towelette">Moist towelette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moisturizer" title="Moisturizer">Moisturizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_makeup" title="Permanent makeup">Permanent makeup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primer_(cosmetics)" title="Primer (cosmetics)">Primer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_powder" title="Face powder">Powder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouge_(cosmetics)" title="Rouge (cosmetics)">Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toner_(skin_care)" title="Toner (skin care)">Toner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_ceruse" title="Venetian ceruse">Venetian ceruse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lips</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lipstick" title="Lipstick">Lipstick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lip_balm" title="Lip balm">Balm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lip_gloss" title="Lip gloss">Gloss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lip_liner" title="Lip liner">Liner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lip_stain" class="mw-redirect" title="Lip stain">Stain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eyes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blepharoplasty" title="Blepharoplasty">Blepharoplasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_contact_lens" title="Circle contact lens">Circle contact lens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyelash_extensions" class="mw-redirect" title="Eyelash extensions">Eyelash extensions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyelid_glue" title="Eyelid glue">Eyelid glue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eye_liner" title="Eye liner">Eye liner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eye_shadow" title="Eye shadow">Eye shadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohl_(cosmetics)" title="Kohl (cosmetics)">Kohl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mascara" title="Mascara">Mascara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hair</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hair_conditioner" title="Hair conditioner">Conditioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_coloring" title="Hair coloring">Hair coloring and bleaching</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_removal" title="Hair removal">Removal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chemical_depilatory" title="Chemical depilatory">chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrology" title="Electrology">electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laser_hair_removal" title="Laser hair removal">laser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intense_pulsed_light" title="Intense pulsed light">IPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plucking_(hair_removal)" title="Plucking (hair removal)">plucking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaving" title="Shaving">shaving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Threading_(epilation)" title="Threading (epilation)">threading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waxing" title="Waxing">waxing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shampoo" title="Shampoo">Shampoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindoor" title="Sindoor">Sindoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hairstyling_product" title="Hairstyling product">Styling products</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hair_gel" title="Hair gel">gel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_mousse" title="Hair mousse">mousse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomade" title="Pomade">pomade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_spray" title="Hair spray">spray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_wax" title="Hair wax">wax</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nails</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_nails" title="Artificial nails">Artificial nails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nail_buffing" title="Nail buffing">Buffing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manicure" title="Manicure">Manicure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nail_polish" title="Nail polish">Nail polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedicure" title="Pedicure">Pedicure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Body</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cold_cream" title="Cold cream">Cold cream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotion" title="Lotion">Lotion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exfoliation_(cosmetology)" title="Exfoliation (cosmetology)">Peeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_surgery" title="Plastic surgery">Plastic surgery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skin_whitening" title="Skin whitening">Skin whitening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunless_tanning" title="Sunless tanning">Sunless tanning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electrotherapy_(cosmetic)" title="Electrotherapy (cosmetic)">Cosmetic electrotherapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingredients_of_cosmetics" title="Ingredients of cosmetics">Cosmetic ingredients</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmetics_advertising" title="Cosmetics advertising">Cosmetics advertising</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cosmetic packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmetology" title="Cosmetology">Cosmetology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_cosmetics" title="History of cosmetics">History of cosmetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmetic_industry" title="Cosmetic industry">Cosmetic industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Male_cosmetics" title="Male cosmetics">Male cosmetics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Major_cosmetic_brands21" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major cosmetic brands</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahava" title="Ahava">Ahava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almay" title="Almay">Almay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amorepacific_Corporation" title="Amorepacific Corporation">Amorepacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastasia_Beverly_Hills" title="Anastasia Beverly Hills">Anastasia Beverly Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Sui" title="Anna Sui">Anna Sui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqua_Net" title="Aqua Net">Aqua Net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artistry_(cosmetics)" title="Artistry (cosmetics)">Artistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aveda" title="Aveda">Aveda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avon_Products" title="Avon Products">Avon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bath_%26_Body_Works" title="Bath & Body Works">Bath & Body Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benefit_Cosmetics" title="Benefit Cosmetics">Benefit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biotherm" title="Biotherm">Biotherm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BITE_Beauty" title="BITE Beauty">Bite Beauty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobbi_Brown" title="Bobbi Brown">Bobbi Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonne_Bell" title="Bonne Bell">Bonne Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumble_and_bumble" title="Bumble and bumble">Bumble and bumble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt%27s_Bees" title="Burt's Bees">Burt's Bees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol%27s_Daughter" title="Carol's Daughter">Carol's Daughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarins" title="Clarins">Clarins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinique" title="Clinique">Clinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coty" title="Coty">Coty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ColourPop_Cosmetics" title="ColourPop Cosmetics">ColourPop Cosmetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoverGirl" title="CoverGirl">CoverGirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creme_21" title="Creme 21">Creme 21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutex" title="Cutex">Cutex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daigaku_Honyaku_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Daigaku Honyaku Center">Daigaku Honyaku Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dermacol" title="Dermacol">Dermacol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_(cosmetics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas (cosmetics)">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Arden,_Inc." title="Elizabeth Arden, Inc.">Elizabeth Arden, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A9e_Lauder_Companies" class="mw-redirect" title="Estée Lauder Companies">Estée Lauder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elf_(cosmetics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elf (cosmetics)">elf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etude_House" title="Etude House">Etude House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faberg%C3%A9_(cosmetics)" title="Fabergé (cosmetics)">Fabergé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmec" title="Farmec">Farmec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenty_Beauty" title="Fenty Beauty">Fenty Beauty</a></li> <li>Fresh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garnier" title="Garnier">Garnier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guerlain" title="Guerlain">Guerlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Candy_(cosmetics)" title="Hard Candy (cosmetics)">Hard Candy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena_Rubinstein" title="Helena Rubinstein">Helena Rubinstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffree_Star_Cosmetics" title="Jeffree Star Cosmetics">Jeffree Star Cosmetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kao_Corporation" title="Kao Corporation">Kao Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevyn_Aucoin" title="Kevyn Aucoin">Kevyn Aucoin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiehl%27s" title="Kiehl's">Kiehl's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kylie_Cosmetics" title="Kylie Cosmetics">Kylie Cosmetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanc%C3%B4me" title="Lancôme">Lancôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laneige" title="Laneige">Laneige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Mercier_Cosmetics" title="Laura Mercier Cosmetics">Laura Mercier Cosmetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lise_Watier" title="Lise Watier">Lise Watier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Or%C3%A9al" title="L'Oréal">L'Oréal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Occitane_en_Provence" title="L'Occitane en Provence">L'Occitane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Love_Cosmetics" title="Love Cosmetics">Love Cosmetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lush_(company)" title="Lush (company)">Lush</a></li> <li><a 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