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{"work":{"id":788680,"created_at":"2011-07-29T23:39:49.466-07:00","from_world_paper_id":12818795,"updated_at":"2024-11-11T14:18:49.782-08:00","_data":{"location":"Madrid (Spain)","journal_name":"Bajo palabra. Revista de filosofía","grobid_abstract":"Es cada vez más frecuente que en los libros de texto de Filosofía I, destinados a primero de bachillerato, el estudio de la lógica formal sea complementado -incluso sustituido-por un capítulo de la llamada \"lógica informal\". Dicho capítulo adopta generalmente este esquema: se denuncia la escasa utilidad de la lógica formal en el análisis de argumentaciones reales, se proponen ejemplos de buenas argumentaciones, se introduce alguna distinción superficial como aquélla que media entre argumentaciones paralelas y convergentes, se denuncian supuestas falacias, y se articula finalmente un alegato en favor de la lógica informal en tanto habilidad más propia del ciudadano consciente y responsable que ejerce su derecho a deliberar en público, ante la administración, ante los medios de comunicación o ante los tribunales. Dejaremos de lado esta última vertiente ideológica. Lo que haremos a continuación será defender que la lógica informal, si la entendemos como una ciencia general del diálogo argumentativo, es un campo perfectamente compatible con la lógica formal. De hecho, como apunta Johan van Benthem en [7] y [8], la tendencia de la lógica formal actual consiste en estudiar el modo en que diferentes agentes intercambian información unos con otros, anuncian públicamente algo, modifican sus creencias a través de la interacción, desconfían unos de otros, guardan secretos, etc.","publication_date":"2006,1,1","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"31065712"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":0,"quality":"high","language":"es","title":"Lógica dialógica y argumentación","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [626182]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card ds-work-card--no-bottom-spacing"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":31065712,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Lógica dialógica y argumentación”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/31065712/mini_magick20190426-13514-pj1m9i.png?1556294629" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Lógica dialógica y argumentación</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="626182" href="https://uned.academia.edu/JulioOstale"><img alt="Profile image of Julio Ostalé" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/626182/216510/31903845/s65_julio.ostal_.jpg" />Julio Ostalé</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2006</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">17 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 788680; 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if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">Es cada vez más frecuente que en los libros de texto de Filosofía I, destinados a primero de bachillerato, el estudio de la lógica formal sea complementado -incluso sustituido-por un capítulo de la llamada "lógica informal". Dicho capítulo adopta generalmente este esquema: se denuncia la escasa utilidad de la lógica formal en el análisis de argumentaciones reales, se proponen ejemplos de buenas argumentaciones, se introduce alguna distinción superficial como aquélla que media entre argumentaciones paralelas y convergentes, se denuncian supuestas falacias, y se articula finalmente un alegato en favor de la lógica informal en tanto habilidad más propia del ciudadano consciente y responsable que ejerce su derecho a deliberar en público, ante la administración, ante los medios de comunicación o ante los tribunales. Dejaremos de lado esta última vertiente ideológica. Lo que haremos a continuación será defender que la lógica informal, si la entendemos como una ciencia general del diálogo argumentativo, es un campo perfectamente compatible con la lógica formal. De hecho, como apunta Johan van Benthem en [7] y [8], la tendencia de la lógica formal actual consiste en estudiar el modo en que diferentes agentes intercambian información unos con otros, anuncian públicamente algo, modifican sus creencias a través de la interacción, desconfían unos de otros, guardan secretos, etc.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":31065712,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/788680/L%C3%B3gica_dial%C3%B3gica_y_argumentaci%C3%B3n"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":31065712,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/788680/L%C3%B3gica_dial%C3%B3gica_y_argumentaci%C3%B3n"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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