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Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár – Wikipédia
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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Nyelv" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Nyelv</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>A <b>Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár</b> (Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF) <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A1rizs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Párizs">Párizsban</a> található. Körülbelül 7 évszázaddal ezelőtt jött létre. Gyűjteményei a francia nemzeti örökség részét képezik, amelyekhez közel 31 millió különböző dokumentum tartozik (könyvek, folyóiratok, kéziratok, fényképek, térképek stb.)</p> <table class="infobox ujinfobox"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="fejlec" style="color:black;background-color:#DEB887;">Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DEB887;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>BnF</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Biblioth%C3%A8que_Mitterrand_Mai_2022.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Biblioth%C3%A8que_Mitterrand_Mai_2022.jpg/250px-Biblioth%C3%A8que_Mitterrand_Mai_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_Mitterrand_Mai_2022.jpg/375px-Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_Mitterrand_Mai_2022.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_Mitterrand_Mai_2022.jpg/500px-Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_Mitterrand_Mai_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5138" data-file-height="2890"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:La_salle_ovale_du_site_Richelieu,_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France,_Paris_2022.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img 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data-file-width="7952" data-file-height="5605"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Cím</b></td> <td>Quai François Mauriac, 75013 Párizs, Franciaország</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#DEB887;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Építési adatok</b></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Építés éve</b></td> <td>1994</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Tervező</b></td> <td>Dominique Perrault</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#DEB887;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Hasznosítása</b></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Felhasználási terület</b></td> <td> <div class="plainlist"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27515026">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <ul> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nemzeti_k%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nemzeti könyvtár">nemzeti könyvtár</a></li> <li>kiadó</li> <li>bibliográfiai adatbázis</li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Kezelő</b></td> <td>Bibliothèque nationale de France</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#DEB887;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Elhelyezkedése</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <div class="poziciosTerkepDoboz" style="width:250px;"> <div class="poziciosTerkepBelso" style="width:248px;"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a 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data-file-height="893"></a></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r20657939">.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.keretes{padding:3px;border:1px solid #ccc;margin:0.5em 0 0.8em 1.4em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.balra{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.center{clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.jobbra{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz .poziciosTerkepBelso{position:relative;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.keretes .poziciosTerkepBelso{border:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz .overlay{position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz .caption{text-align:center;font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat{position:absolute;z-index:2;height:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat.balra{width:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .mark{position:absolute;text-align:center;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label{position:absolute;text-align:center;line-height:110%}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label-left{top:-0.5em;float:right;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label-right{position:relative;top:-0.5em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label>span{padding:1px}</style> <div class="poziciosTerkepFelirat" style="top:70.123456790122%; left:62.222222222222%;"> <div class="mark" style="left:-4px; top:-4px; width:8px; font-size:8px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár"><img alt="Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/8px-Green_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/12px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/16px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span> </div> <div class="label label-right" style="font-size:100%;left:5px;"> <span><b>Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár</b></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="caption"> Pozíció Párizs térképén </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></span></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27284035">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}body:not(.skin-vector):not(.skin-vector-2022):not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-modern) .mw-parser-output #coordinates{display:none}.mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:small}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language%3Dhu%26pagename%3DFrancia_Nemzeti_K%25C3%25B6nyvt%25C3%25A1r%26params%3D48_50_1_N_2_22_33_E_type:landmark"><span class="latitude">é. sz. 48° 50′ 01″</span>, <span class="longitude">k. h. 2° 22′ 33″</span><span style="display:none;" class="h-geo geo"><span class="p-latitude latitude">48.833611111111</span>, <span class="p-longitude longitude">2.3758333333333</span></span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.833611°N 2.375833°E</span><span class="fn org"></span></span></span></a></span><span id="coordinates"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%B6ldrajzi_koordin%C3%A1ta-rendszer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Földrajzi koordináta-rendszer">Koordináták</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language%3Dhu%26pagename%3DFrancia_Nemzeti_K%25C3%25B6nyvt%25C3%25A1r%26params%3D48_50_1_N_2_22_33_E_type:landmark"><span class="latitude">é. sz. 48° 50′ 01″</span>, <span class="longitude">k. h. 2° 22′ 33″</span><span style="display:none;" class="h-geo geo"><span class="p-latitude latitude">48.833611111111</span>, <span class="p-longitude longitude">2.3758333333333</span></span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.833611°N 2.375833°E</span><span class="fn org"></span></span></span></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="14" data-overlays="["_945a80d337f6acd814bfcc7d793b57553d1e6471"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,250x200.png?lang=hu&domain=hu.wikipedia.org&title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&revid=25053605&groups=_945a80d337f6acd814bfcc7d793b57553d1e6471" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/14?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB,https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/a?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB,https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/a?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB,https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/250x200@2x.png?lang=hu&domain=hu.wikipedia.org&title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&revid=25053605&groups=_945a80d337f6acd814bfcc7d793b57553d1e6471&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB 2x" alt="Térkép"></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#efdcc3;text-align:center;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bnf.fr/">Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár weboldala</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #E4EBF3;color:black;text-align:center;"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></span> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <div> A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikim%C3%A9dia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikimédia Commons">Wikimédia Commons</a> tartalmaz <i><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Bibliothèque nationale de France">Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár</a></i> témájú médiaállományokat. </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color: #efdcc3;color:black;text-align:center;"><b><small><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sablon:%C3%89p%C3%BClet_infobox?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sablon:Épület infobox">Sablon</a> • <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193563" class="extiw" title="d:Q193563">Wikidata</a> • <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Seg%C3%ADts%C3%A9g_az_infoboxokhoz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Segítség az infoboxokhoz">Segítség</a></small></b></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="hu" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Tartalomjegyzék</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nete"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Története</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#A_BNF_gy%C5%B1jtem%C3%A9nyt%C3%ADpusai"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">A BNF gyűjteménytípusai</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#A_kultur%C3%A1lis_%C3%B6r%C3%B6ks%C3%A9g_gy%C5%B1jtem%C3%A9nyei"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">A kulturális örökség gyűjteményei</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ny%C3%ADlt_hozz%C3%A1f%C3%A9r%C3%A9s%C5%B1_gy%C5%B1jtem%C3%A9nyek"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Nyílt hozzáférésű gyűjtemények</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#A_BNF_r%C3%A9szei"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">A BNF részei</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">François Mitterrand Könyvtár</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Richelieu-Louvois_k%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Richelieu-Louvois könyvtár</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_l'Arsenal"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Biblioth%C3%A8que-Mus%C3%A9e_de_l'Op%C3%A9ra"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliothèque-Musée de l'Opéra</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Maison_Jean_Vilar"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Maison Jean Vilar</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bussy-Saint-Georges_Technical_Centre"><span class="tocnumber">3.6</span> <span class="toctext">Bussy-Saint-Georges Technical Centre</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Centre_Jo%C3%ABl_Le_Theule"><span class="tocnumber">3.7</span> <span class="toctext">Centre Joël Le Theule</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gallica,_a_BNF_digit%C3%A1lis_k%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1ra"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Gallica, a BNF digitális könyvtára</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9neti_szakaszai"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Történeti szakaszai</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-15"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#1992%E2%80%931999"><span class="tocnumber">4.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">1992–1999</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#1999%E2%80%932001"><span class="tocnumber">4.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">1999–2001</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#2001%E2%80%93"><span class="tocnumber">4.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">2001–</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#A_digitaliz%C3%A1lt_anyagok_hozz%C3%A1f%C3%A9r%C3%A9si_form%C3%A1tuma"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">A digitalizált anyagok hozzáférési formátuma</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89rdekess%C3%A9gek_a_digitaliz%C3%A1lt_anyagok_k%C3%B6z%C3%B6tt"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Érdekességek a digitalizált anyagok között</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-20"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#A_BNF_K%C3%A9ziratt%C3%A1r%C3%A1nak_anyaga"><span class="tocnumber">4.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">A BNF Kézirattárának anyaga</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-21"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Metszet-_%C3%A9s_fot%C3%B3t%C3%A1r"><span class="tocnumber">4.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Metszet- és fotótár</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-22"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#T%C3%A9rk%C3%A9pt%C3%A1r"><span class="tocnumber">4.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Térképtár</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-23"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#P%C3%A9nzek,_%C3%A9rmek,_antik_gy%C5%B1jtem%C3%A9ny"><span class="tocnumber">4.3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Pénzek, érmek, antik gyűjtemény</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-24"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Zenem%C5%B1t%C3%A1r"><span class="tocnumber">4.3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Zeneműtár</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Jegyzetek"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Jegyzetek</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Forr%C3%A1sok"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Források</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Története"><span id="T.C3.B6rt.C3.A9nete"></span>Története</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Története" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>1368-ban V. (Bölcs) Károly királyi könyvtárat hozott létre – a több kastélyban elhelyezett kódexek egy helyre gyűjtésével és rendszerezésével –, mely a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louvre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> egyik szárnyában kapott helyet. Gazdag könyvtár volt, antik szerzők műveinek másolatai, modern államelméleti írások is megtalálhatók voltak, a feljegyzések szerint közel ezer kéziratot tartalmazott.</p> <p>Ezt a későbbiekben <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XI._Lajos_francia_kir%C3%A1ly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XI. Lajos francia király">XI. Lajos</a> , <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/VIII._K%C3%A1roly_francia_kir%C3%A1ly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="VIII. Károly francia király">VIII. Károly</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XII._Lajos_francia_kir%C3%A1ly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XII. Lajos francia király">XII. Lajos</a> gyarapította tovább. A gyűjteményt átköltöztették <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amboise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amboise">Amboise</a>-ba, majd <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blois">Blois</a>-ba. <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._Ferenc_francia_kir%C3%A1ly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. Ferenc francia király">I. Ferenc</a> létrehozott egy gyűjteményt, amely szintén királyi könyvtárrá bővült. Ennek első felügyelője Mellin de Saint-Gelais udvari költő volt. Végül I. Ferenc egyesítette az új gyűjteményt a nemzeti könyvtárral <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fontainebleau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fontainebleau">Fontainebleau</a> városban. 1530-ban pedig Guillaume Bude kapott királyi könyvtárosi címet.</p> <p>1537-ben megszületett a francia <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B6telesp%C3%A9ld%C3%A1ny?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kötelespéldány">kötelespéldány</a>-szolgáltatást szabályozó törvény.</p> <p>1666-ban – <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIV._Lajos_francia_kir%C3%A1ly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIV. Lajos francia király">XIV. Lajos</a> idején – Colbert vezetése alatt a könyvtárat két kisebb épületbe költöztették, állományát aktívan bővítették. 1670-ben Nicolas Clément kifejlesztette a gyűjtemény osztályozási rendszerét, melyet 1997-ig használt a könyvtár. 1719-ben Jean-Paul Bignon – párizsi apát, a királyi könyvtár igazgatója – gyűjteményi osztályokat alakított ki, és tovább szélesítette a kollekciót.</p> <p>A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_forradalom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francia forradalom">francia forradalom</a> idején a királyi intézmény állami intézménnyé alakult át. Állománya jelentősen növekedett lefoglalt egyházi művekkel, és hercegi magángyűjtemények beolvasztásával. Így került be körülbelül 250.000 könyv, 14.000 kézirat és 85.000 nyomtatvány. Ennek a nagy állománygyarapodásnak a következtében tárolási problémák léptek fel.</p> <p>1858-ban <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/III._Nap%C3%B3leon_francia_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="III. Napóleon francia császár">III. Napóleon</a> megbízta Henri Labrouste építészt egy nagy olvasóterem kialakításával. Szintén ebben az időszakban Léopold Delisle a nyomtatott könyvek általános katalógusának kialakításán dolgozott. A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/20._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="20. század">20. században</a> is nagy gondot okozott a folyamatos állománynövekedés és a helyhiány. Ezért 1988-ban <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a>, francia elnök, egy új könyvtárépület építésének tervét jelentette be.</p> <p>1994-ben felépült az új Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár Dominique Perrault tervei alapján. 1997-ben megnyitották az olvasói tereket a látogatók számára, majd 1998-ban a kutatói könyvtárat is. 1995-ben jött létre a Tudomány és Technológia Osztály, amely 2008-ig nagyrészt nyomtatott dokumentumokat szerzett be, évi mintegy nyolcezer könyvet és ezernyolcszáz folyóiratot.</p> <p>2009 a nagy változások éve volt a könyvtár történetében. Új elektronikus információszolgáltatási koncepciót fogadtak el. Ennek lényege a nyilvános, a falakon túlnyúló szolgáltatások bővítése és a legnagyobb francia tartalomszolgáltatóvá válás. Ez a változás kiterjedt a Tudomány és Technológia Osztályra is, mely két fő cél megvalósításán dolgozik:</p> <ul> <li>ritka elektronikus dokumentumok gyűjtése,</li> <li>a gyűjteményekhez való hozzáférés bővítése.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="A_BNF_gyűjteménytípusai"><span id="A_BNF_gy.C5.B1jtem.C3.A9nyt.C3.ADpusai"></span>A BNF gyűjteménytípusai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A BNF gyűjteménytípusai" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png/220px-Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="920"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 162px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png/220px-Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png" data-width="220" data-height="162" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png/330px-Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png/440px-Site_Tolbiac_plan_2.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> A BNF épületrészei </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="A_kulturális_örökség_gyűjteményei"><span id="A_kultur.C3.A1lis_.C3.B6r.C3.B6ks.C3.A9g_gy.C5.B1jtem.C3.A9nyei"></span>A kulturális örökség gyűjteményei</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A kulturális örökség gyűjteményei" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ezek a gyűjtemények a kutatói könyvtárban találhatók meg. Ebbe a gyűjteményrészbe tartozik minden, amit Franciaországban nyomtattak vagy adtak ki a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/16._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="16. század">16. század</a> óta. Megtalálhatók itt például: könyvek, folyóiratok, hírlapok, nyomtatott zenei anyagok, metszetek, térképek, fényképek, érmek, hanganyagok, és még sok egyéb dokumentumtípus.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Nyílt_hozzáférésű_gyűjtemények"><span id="Ny.C3.ADlt_hozz.C3.A1f.C3.A9r.C3.A9s.C5.B1_gy.C5.B1jtem.C3.A9nyek"></span>Nyílt hozzáférésű gyűjtemények</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Nyílt hozzáférésű gyűjtemények" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A szabadon hozzáférhető gyűjteményrész a szakkönyvtárban található. Itt hozzáférhető dokumentumtípusok: referensz anyagok, kortárs művek, könyvek, folyóiratok, mikrofilmek, térképek, multimédia anyagok (filmek, CD-k), elektronikus folyóiratok, adatbázisok stb.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="A_BNF_részei"><span id="A_BNF_r.C3.A9szei"></span>A BNF részei</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A BNF részei" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg/220px-BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg/220px-BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg/330px-BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg/440px-BNF_FM_Hall_Est.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> François Mitterrand Könyvtár, Keleti csarnok </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="François_Mitterrand_Könyvtár"><span id="Fran.C3.A7ois_Mitterrand_K.C3.B6nyvt.C3.A1r"></span>François Mitterrand Könyvtár</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: François Mitterrand Könyvtár" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ennek állománya a szakkönyvtárban (Haut-de-jardin) és kutató könyvtárban (Rez-de-jardin) érhető el. A <i>szakkönyvtár</i> tizenhat éven felüliek számára szabadon használható. Itt hozzáférhető körülbelül 280.000 könyv, 3.500 folyóirat, valamint térképek, filmek, CD-k, digitális fényképek, filozófia, történelem, technika, irodalom, jog stb. témakörben. A kutatói könyvtárat csak kutatók használhatják. Itt található a nyomtatott örökség-gyűjtemény, ezenkívül periodikák, audiovizuális és elektronikus dokumentumok. Körülbelül 11 millió dokumentum érhető el itt. A kutatói helyeken kívül előadótermek és kiállítási termek is vannak a könyvtárnak ezen a részlegén.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Richelieu-Louvois_könyvtár"><span id="Richelieu-Louvois_k.C3.B6nyvt.C3.A1r"></span>Richelieu-Louvois könyvtár</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Richelieu-Louvois könyvtár" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Kéziratok, nyomtatványok, fotók, érmek, antik tárgyak stb. gyűjtőhelye.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliothèque_de_l'Arsenal"><span id="Biblioth.C3.A8que_de_l.27Arsenal"></span>Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Középkori és modern kéziratok, nyomtatványok, zeneművek, térképek, különgyűjtemények (például a Bastille kézirattára) tárhelye a kutatók számára.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliothèque-Musée_de_l'Opéra"><span id="Biblioth.C3.A8que-Mus.C3.A9e_de_l.27Op.C3.A9ra"></span>Bibliothèque-Musée de l'Opéra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Bibliothèque-Musée de l'Opéra" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Kották gyűjteménye, valamint díszlet- és jelmeztervek, plakátok, nyomtatványok, fényképek, festmények, szobrok érhetők el a kutatók számára.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Maison_Jean_Vilar">Maison Jean Vilar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Maison Jean Vilar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Az Előadóművészet Tanszék nyomtatott és vizuális gyűjteménye, amely <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Avignon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Avignon">Avignon</a> városában helyezkedik el.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bussy-Saint-Georges_Technical_Centre">Bussy-Saint-Georges Technical Centre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Bussy-Saint-Georges Technical Centre" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Nyomtatott és audiovizuális dokumentumokat kezel, a BNF egyfajta raktára. Feladatai a kutatás, képzés és dokumentáció.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Centre_Joël_Le_Theule"><span id="Centre_Jo.C3.ABl_Le_Theule"></span>Centre Joël Le Theule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Centre Joël Le Theule" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A nyomtatott dokumentumokat mikrofilmre viszik, a papírt savtalanítják, valamint a hagyományos állományvédelemmel foglalkoznak itt.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Gallica,_a_BNF_digitális_könyvtára"><span id="Gallica.2C_a_BNF_digit.C3.A1lis_k.C3.B6nyvt.C3.A1ra"></span>Gallica, a BNF digitális könyvtára</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Gallica, a BNF digitális könyvtára" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>A Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár digitális könyvtára a <i>Gallica</i>, amely 1997 óta szabadon hozzáférhető az interneten. Enciklopédikus jellegű gyűjtemény, amely nyomtatott és grafikus, főleg francia nyelvű, kurrens és nem kurrens digitális dokumentumokat, valamint hanganyagokat tartalmaz és szolgáltat. Tudományos, történelmi és kulturális tartalomban gazdag.</p> <p>Az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europeana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Europeana">Europeana</a> legfontosabb francia együttműködő partnere.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Történeti_szakaszai"><span id="T.C3.B6rt.C3.A9neti_szakaszai"></span>Történeti szakaszai</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Történeti szakaszai" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="1992–1999"><span id="1992.E2.80.931999"></span>1992–1999</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: 1992–1999" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ebben az időszakban tervezték meg a feladatok pontos kivitelezését, állapodtak meg a technikai feltételekről, határozták meg a digitalizálandó anyagok mibenlétét. Ez utóbbit, vagyis a dokumentumok körét szorosan össze kellett hangolni a tudományos és oktatási igényekkel és különös figyelmet fordítottak a régi, illetve a nehezen hozzáférhető dokumentumokra.</p> <p>Ekkor készült el az első százezer digitalizált kötet és háromszázezer digitalizált kép.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="1999–2001"><span id="1999.E2.80.932001"></span>1999–2001</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: 1999–2001" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ekkor a nyomtatott anyagot kiegészítették további enciklopédiákkal és 17–19. századi folyóiratokkal.</p> <p>1999-ben két nagy állományrész alakult ki:</p> <ul> <li>Gallica Classique (a francia irodalom névtelen és ismert klasszikus szerzőinek életműve);</li> <li>Gallica Proust (ez <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Proust?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Proust">Proust</a>-tal kapcsolatos digitalizált anyag, mely az író leghíresebb regényciklusa utolsó kötetének – a Megtalált időnek – a változatait és kéziratait tartalmazza).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="2001–"><span id="2001.E2.80.93"></span>2001–</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: 2001–" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A digitalizált anyagok közé bekerültek irodalomtudományt és történettudományt érintő tematikus részek is (például Voyages en France) és 2002-ig újabb húszezer nyomtatott mű és nyolcvanezer kép. Folyamatosan gyarapodik a digitalizált tartalom és fejlődik az elektronikus dokumentumokhoz való hozzáférés. 2008-tól már szerzői jog alá eső művek is elérhetőek – Bruno Racine-nak, a könyvtár elnökének döntése értelmében –, ennek feltételit a szerzőkkel és a kiadókkal kötött szerződések szabályozzák.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="A_digitalizált_anyagok_hozzáférési_formátuma"><span id="A_digitaliz.C3.A1lt_anyagok_hozz.C3.A1f.C3.A9r.C3.A9si_form.C3.A1tuma"></span>A digitalizált anyagok hozzáférési formátuma</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A digitalizált anyagok hozzáférési formátuma" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A digitalizálásra szánt műveket a könyvtárosok válogatják ki. A szkennelést külső partnerek végzik. A létrejött képfájlokat szövegfájlokba konvertálják és OCR-ezik.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Majd az utómunkálatokat (metaadatokkal való ellátást, a könyvtár katalógusában és a Gallica honlapján való megjelenést) ismét könyvtárosok végzik.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Érdekességek_a_digitalizált_anyagok_között"><span id=".C3.89rdekess.C3.A9gek_a_digitaliz.C3.A1lt_anyagok_k.C3.B6z.C3.B6tt"></span>Érdekességek a digitalizált anyagok között</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Érdekességek a digitalizált anyagok között" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="A_BNF_Kézirattárának_anyaga"><span id="A_BNF_K.C3.A9ziratt.C3.A1r.C3.A1nak_anyaga"></span>A BNF Kézirattárának anyaga</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A BNF Kézirattárának anyaga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A kézirattári anyagok között rengeteg ritkaság található. Például: a világ legrégibb könyve, az i. e. 2000 körül keletkezett, hieratikus egyiptomi írással készült Prisse-papirusz kézirat; több százezer keleti kézirat; körülbelül hatvanezer japán, kínai, koreai, tibeti stb. fametszet és az ezekhez tartozó majd százezer kötetes kézikönyvtár; középkori kéziratok, melyek a kor miniatúraművészetének teljességét őrzik stb.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Metszet-_és_fotótár"><span id="Metszet-_.C3.A9s_fot.C3.B3t.C3.A1r"></span>Metszet- és fotótár</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Metszet- és fotótár" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Marolle abbé 120 000 darabos metszet- és rajzgyűjteménye, amelyet Colbert vásárolt meg a könyvtár számára 1667-ben.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Térképtár"><span id="T.C3.A9rk.C3.A9pt.C3.A1r"></span>Térképtár</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Térképtár" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A térképtárat 1828-ban Edme François Jomard geográfus mérnök alapította. Több mint hatszázezer térkép és száznégy földgömb és több jelentős adomány gazdagítja ezt az állományt, melyek közül például Jean-Baptiste Boutguignon d’Anville, 18. századi kartográfus, és a Párizsi Geográfiai Társaság gyűjteményét tették digitálisan elérhetővé.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Pénzek,_érmek,_antik_gyűjtemény"><span id="P.C3.A9nzek.2C_.C3.A9rmek.2C_antik_gy.C5.B1jtem.C3.A9ny"></span>Pénzek, érmek, antik gyűjtemény</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Pénzek, érmek, antik gyűjtemény" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A gyűjtemény a francia királyok uralkodása idejétől eredeztethető, melynek darabjai 1995-től számítógépes adatbázisban kereshetők.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Zeneműtár"><span id="Zenem.C5.B1t.C3.A1r"></span>Zeneműtár</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Zeneműtár" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>1942-ben egyesítették az Operaház-Múzeum-Könyvtár és a Zenekonzervatórium könyvtárának anyagát a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/18._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="18. század">18. századi</a> zenei anyaggal, ezzel jött létre az önálló zenei gyűjtemény, e speciális anyagból a zeneszerzők képei találhatók meg a Gallicán.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="ref-1col"> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Optikai_karakterfelismer%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Optikai karakterfelismerés">Optikai karakterfelismerés</a></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="ref-1col"> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Források"><span id="Forr.C3.A1sok"></span>Források</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Források" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li>Az elektronikus információszolgáltatás új módjai a Francia Nemzeti Könyvtárban / Burmeister Erzsébet. In. TMT 58. évf., 5. sz.</li> <li>Gallica - digitalizálási program a Francia Nemzeti Könyvtárban / Pajor Enikő. In. <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1ri_Figyel%C5%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Könyvtári Figyelő">Könyvtári Figyelő</a> 48. évf., 1-2 sz.</li> <li>Paris, capitale des livres. Le monde des livres et de la presse à Paris, du Moyen Âge au XXe siècle. Sous la direction de Fréderic Barbier. Paris, 2007./ Monok István. In. Magyar Könyvszemle 124. évf., 4. sz.</li> <li><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #53626E; border-left: thick none; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: thick;">(franciául)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/histoire_de_la_bnf.html">Histoire de la BnF</a></li> <li><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #53626E; border-left: thick none; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: thick;">(angolul)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120525031512/http://search.theeuropeanlibrary.org/portal/en/libraryHistory.html?libraryid%3D2">The European Library</a></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26593303">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="B.Zsolt" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1656407380"> <span>Utoljára szerkesztve 2022. június 28., 10:09-kor</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Nyelvek</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2583%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="المكتبة الوطنية الفرنسية – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المكتبة الوطنية الفرنسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2583%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A9_%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9_%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="لمكتابة لوطنية لفرانساوية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمكتابة لوطنية لفرانساوية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2583%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A9_%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D9%2587" title="مكتبة فرنسا الوطنيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مكتبة فرنسا الوطنيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia – asztúr" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asztúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa_Milli_Kitabxanas%25C4%25B1" title="Fransa Milli Kitabxanası – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fransa Milli Kitabxanası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B1%25D1%2596%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D1%258D%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%2596" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Францыі – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Францыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B1%25D1%2596%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D1%258D%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%2596" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Францыі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Францыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Национална библиотека на Франция – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Национална библиотека на Франция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25A5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2587_%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="बिब्लियोथिक नेशनाले डी फ्रांस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बिब्लियोथिक नेशनाले डी फ्रांस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2593%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%2595_%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2593%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B2_%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF_%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%2581%25E0%25A6%25B8" title="বিবলিওতেক নাসিওনাল দ্য ফ্রঁস – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিবলিওতেক নাসিওনাল দ্য ফ্রঁস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levraoueg_Vroadel_Bro-C%2527hall" title="Levraoueg Vroadel Bro-C'hall – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Levraoueg Vroadel Bro-C'hall" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalna_biblioteka_Francuske" title="Nacionalna biblioteka Francuske – bosnyák" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nacionalna biblioteka Francuske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnyák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Fran%25C3%25A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de França – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Biblioteca Nacional de França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25AA%25DB%258E%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%2595%25DB%258C_%25D9%2586%25DB%2595%25D8%25AA%25DB%2595%25D9%2588%25DB%2595%25DB%258C%25DB%258C%25DB%258C_%25D9%2581%25DB%2595%25DA%2595%25DB%2595%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7" title="کتێبخانەی نەتەوەییی فەڕەنسا – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کتێبخانەی نەتەوەییی فەڕەنسا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francouzsk%25C3%25A1_n%25C3%25A1rodn%25C3%25AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Francouzská národní knihovna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – walesi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2595%25CE%25B8%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25AE_%25CE%2592%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B2%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B8%25CE%25AE%25CE%25BA%25CE%25B7_%25CF%2584%25CE%25B7%25CF%2582_%25CE%2593%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BB%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1%25CF%2582" title="Εθνική Βιβλιοθήκη της Γαλλίας – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνική Βιβλιοθήκη της Γαλλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Francio" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Francio – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nacia Biblioteko de Francio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantziako_Liburutegi_Nazionala" title="Frantziako Liburutegi Nazionala – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantziako Liburutegi Nazionala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2587_%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25DB%258C_%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D9%2587" title="کتابخانه ملی فرانسه – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کتابخانه ملی فرانسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="jó szócikk"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranskan_kansalliskirjasto" title="Ranskan kansalliskirjasto – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ranskan kansalliskirjasto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="kiemelt szócikk"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliot%25C3%25A8ca_nacion%25C3%25A2la_de_France" title="Bibliotèca nacionâla de France – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Bibliotèca nacionâla de France" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – északi fríz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="északi fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leabharlann_N%25C3%25A1isi%25C3%25BAnta_na_Fraince" title="Leabharlann Náisiúnta na Fraince – ír" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Leabharlann Náisiúnta na Fraince" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – skóciai kelta" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skóciai kelta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2594%25D7%25A1%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%2594_%25D7%2594%25D7%259C%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%259E%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA_%25D7%25A9%25D7%259C_%25D7%25A6%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A4%25D7%25AA" title="הספרייה הלאומית של צרפת – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הספרייה הלאומית של צרפת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25A5%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BC_%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25B2_%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25B8" title="बिब्लियोथेक़ नेशनल दी फ्रांस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बिब्लियोथेक़ नेशनल दी फ्रांस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francuska_nacionalna_knji%25C5%25BEnica" title="Francuska nacionalna knjižnica – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Francuska nacionalna knjižnica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2596%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25BD%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25AB_%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A6%25D5%25A3%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B6_%25D5%25A3%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A4%25D5%25A1%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6" title="Ֆրանսիայի ազգային գրադարան – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանսիայի ազգային գրադարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – ilokó" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionala_biblioteko_di_Francia" title="Nacionala biblioteko di Francia – idó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nacionala biblioteko di Francia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%2595%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2582%25B9%25E5%259B%25BD%25E7%25AB%258B%25E5%259B%25B3%25E6%259B%25B8%25E9%25A4%25A8" title="フランス国立図書館 – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランス国立図書館" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – jávai" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590" title="საფრანგეთის ეროვნული ბიბლიოთეკა – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საფრანგეთის ეროვნული ბიბლიოთეკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F_%25D2%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2582%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D2%259B_%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%258B" title="Франция Ұлттық кітапханасы – kazah" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Франция Ұлттық кітапханасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%259E%2591%25EC%258A%25A4_%25EA%25B5%25AD%25EB%25A6%25BD%25EB%258F%2584%25EC%2584%259C%25EA%25B4%2580" title="프랑스 국립도서관 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스 국립도서관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca_Nationalis_Francica" title="Bibliotheca Nationalis Francica – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bibliotheca Nationalis Francica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – luxemburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nasional_de_Frans" title="Biblioteca Nasional de Frans – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Biblioteca Nasional de Frans" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliot%25C3%25AAca_na%25C3%25A7ion%25C3%25A2le_de_Fr%25C3%25A0nsa" title="Bibliotêca naçionâle de Frànsa – ligur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Bibliotêca naçionâle de Frànsa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pranc%25C5%25ABzijos_nacionalin%25C4%2597_biblioteka" title="Prancūzijos nacionalinė biblioteka – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Prancūzijos nacionalinė biblioteka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francijas_Nacion%25C4%2581l%25C4%2581_bibliot%25C4%2593ka" title="Francijas Nacionālā bibliotēka – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Francijas Nacionālā bibliotēka" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Национална библиотека на Франција – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Национална библиотека на Франција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AC%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AC%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D_%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B7%25E0%25B4%25A3%25E0%25B5%2587%25E0%25B5%25BD_%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B4%25BF_%25E0%25B4%25AB%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B5%25BB%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D" title="ബിബ്ലിയോത്തിക് നാഷണേൽ ഡി ഫ്രാൻസ് – malajálam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബിബ്ലിയോത്തിക് നാഷണേൽ ഡി ഫ്രാൻസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_%25D2%25AE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D1%258D%25D1%2581%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BC%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Францын Үндэсний номын сан – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Францын Үндэсний номын сан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpustakaan_Negara_Perancis" title="Perpustakaan Negara Perancis – maláj" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perpustakaan Negara Perancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maláj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliot%25C3%25A8ca_Nacionala_de_Fran%25C3%25A7a" title="Bibliotèca Nacionala de França – okszitán" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bibliotèca Nacionala de França" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okszitán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale" title="Bibliothèque nationale – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%25C3%25A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Biblioteca Nacional da França" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B8" title="Национальная библиотека Франции – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Национальная библиотека Франции" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – szingaléz" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="szingaléz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%25C3%25BAzska_n%25C3%25A1rodn%25C3%25A1_kni%25C5%25BEnica" title="Francúzska národná knižnica – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Francúzska národná knižnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francoska_narodna_knji%25C5%25BEnica" title="Francoska narodna knjižnica – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Francoska narodna knjižnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalna_biblioteka_Francuske" title="Nacionalna biblioteka Francuske – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Nacionalna biblioteka Francuske" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF_%25E0%25AE%25A8%25E0%25AF%2582%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="பிரான்சின் தேசிய நூலகம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரான்சின் தேசிய நூலகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B9%2589%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25B8%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%259D%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%25AA" title="ห้องสมุดแห่งชาติฝรั่งเศส – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ห้องสมุดแห่งชาติฝรั่งเศส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa_Mill%25C3%25AE_K%25C3%25BCt%25C3%25BCphanesi" title="Fransa Millî Kütüphanesi – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fransa Millî Kütüphanesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B1%25D1%2596%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D1%2597" title="Національна бібліотека Франції – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Національна бібліотека Франції" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7_%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%2585%25DB%258C_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A8_%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%2581" title="فرانس کا قومی کتب خانہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانس کا قومی کتب خانہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parij_milliy_kutubxonasi" title="Parij milliy kutubxonasi – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Parij milliy kutubxonasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioth%25C3%25A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France – velencei" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Bibliothèque nationale de France" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="velencei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="kiemelt szócikk"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%25C6%25B0_vi%25E1%25BB%2587n_Qu%25E1%25BB%2591c_gia_Ph%25C3%25A1p" title="Thư viện Quốc gia Pháp – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thư viện Quốc gia Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasodnon_nga_Sulod-Barasahan_han_Fransya" title="Nasodnon nga Sulod-Barasahan han Fransya – varaó" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nasodnon nga Sulod-Barasahan han Fransya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E5%259B%25BD%25E5%259B%25BD%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%259B%25BE%25E4%25B9%25A6%25E9%25A6%2586" title="法国国家图书馆 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法国国家图书馆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E5%259C%258B%25E5%259C%258B%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%259C%2596%25E6%259B%25B8%25E9%25A4%25A8" title="法國國家圖書館 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法國國家圖書館" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoat-kok_Kok-li%25CC%258Dp_T%25C3%25B4%25CD%2598-su-ko%25C3%25A1n" title="Hoat-kok Kok-li̍p Tô͘-su-koán – min nan kínai" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoat-kok Kok-li̍p Tô͘-su-koán" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E5%259C%258B%25E5%259C%258B%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%259C%2596%25E6%259B%25B8%25E9%25A4%25A8" title="法國國家圖書館 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法國國家圖書館" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">A lap utolsó módosítása: 2022. június 28., 10:09</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">A lap szövege <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hu">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> alatt érhető 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