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Disponibil în 60 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="دول نووية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دول نووية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الدول النوويه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الدول النوويه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCv%C9%99_silah%C4%B1na_sahib_olan_%C3%B6lk%C9%99l%C9%99rin_siyah%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Nüvə silahına sahib olan ölkələrin siyahısı – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nüvə silahına sahib olan ölkələrin siyahısı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_kan_mga_Estado_na_may_Armas_Nuklear" title="Lista kan mga Estado na may Armas Nuklear – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Lista kan mga Estado na may Armas Nuklear" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1" title="Ядзерны клуб – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ядзерны клуб" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Ядрени сили – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ядрени сили" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="পারমাণবিক অস্ত্রধারী রাষ্ট্রসমূহের তালিকা – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পারমাণবিক অস্ত্রধারী রাষ্ট্রসমূহের তালিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuklearne_sile" title="Nuklearne sile – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nuklearne sile" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jadern%C3%A1_velmoc" title="Jaderná velmoc – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jaderná velmoc" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1" title="Нуклонсарла клуб – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нуклонсарла клуб" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhestr_o_wledydd_sydd_ag_arfau_niwclear" title="Rhestr o wledydd sydd ag arfau niwclear – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhestr o wledydd sydd ag arfau niwclear" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atommagt" title="Atommagt – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Atommagt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atommacht" title="Atommacht – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Atommacht" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CF%80%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1" title="Κατάλογος κρατών με πυρηνικά όπλα – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατάλογος κρατών με πυρηνικά όπλα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_states_with_nuclear_weapons" title="List of states with nuclear weapons – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="List of states with nuclear weapons" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listo_de_%C5%9Dtatoj_kun_nukleaj_armiloj" title="Listo de ŝtatoj kun nukleaj armiloj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Listo de ŝtatoj kun nukleaj armiloj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_con_armas_nucleares" title="Países con armas nucleares – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Países con armas nucleares" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuumariik" title="Tuumariik – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tuumariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="فهرست کشورهای دارنده جنگ‌افزار هسته‌ای – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست کشورهای دارنده جنگ‌افزار هسته‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ydinaseohjelmat_eri_maissa" title="Ydinaseohjelmat eri maissa – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ydinaseohjelmat eri maissa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolif%C3%A9ration_nucl%C3%A9aire" title="Prolifération nucléaire – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Prolifération nucléaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%A7_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="מדינות המחזיקות בנשק גרעיני – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדינות המחזיקות בנשק גרעיני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="परमाणु अस्त्रों से युक्त देशों की सूची – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="परमाणु अस्त्रों से युक्त देशों की सूची" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuklearne_sile" title="Nuklearne sile – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nuklearne sile" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomhatalom" title="Atomhatalom – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Atomhatalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A6%D5%A5%D5%B6%D6%84_%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%81%D5%B8%D5%B2_%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Միջուկային զենք ունեցող երկրների ցանկ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջուկային զենք ունեցող երկրների ցանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_negara_dengan_senjata_nuklir" title="Daftar negara dengan senjata nuklir – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar negara dengan senjata nuklir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stati_con_armi_nucleari" title="Stati con armi nucleari – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stati con armi nucleari" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E4%BF%9D%E6%9C%89%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="核保有国の一覧 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="核保有国の一覧" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ბირთვული კლუბი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბირთვული კლუბი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1" title="Ядролық клуб – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ядролық клуб" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="បញ្ជីរដ្ឋមានអាវុធនុយក្លេអ៊ែរ – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="បញ្ជីរដ្ឋមានអាវុធនុយក្លេអ៊ែរ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0_%EB%B3%B4%EC%9C%A0%EA%B5%AD" title="핵무기 보유국 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="핵무기 보유국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atommuecht" title="Atommuecht – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Atommuecht" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branduolin%C4%97s_valstyb%C4%97s" title="Branduolinės valstybės – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Branduolinės valstybės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodolvalsts" title="Kodolvalsts – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kodolvalsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="ആണവായുധവിദ്യ സ്വായത്തമാക്കിയ രാജ്യങ്ങൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആണവായുധവിദ്യ സ്വായത്തമാക്കിയ രാജ്യങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senarai_negara_dengan_senjata_nuklear" title="Senarai negara dengan senjata nuklear – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Senarai negara dengan senjata nuklear" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အနုမြူနိုင်ငံကြီးများ – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အနုမြူနိုင်ငံကြီးများ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernmacht" title="Kernmacht – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kernmacht" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atommakt" title="Atommakt – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Atommakt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atommakt" title="Atommakt – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Atommakt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwa_posiadaj%C4%85ce_bro%C5%84_j%C4%85drow%C4%85" title="Państwa posiadające broń jądrową – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Państwa posiadające broń jądrową" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="ایٹمی طاقتاں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایٹمی طاقتاں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_com_armamento_nuclear" title="Países com armamento nuclear – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Países com armamento nuclear" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1" title="Ядерный клуб – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ядерный клуб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuklearne_sile" title="Nuklearne sile – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nuklearne sile" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_weapons_states" title="Nuclear weapons states – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nuclear weapons states" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jadrov%C3%A1_ve%C4%BEmoc" title="Jadrová veľmoc – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jadrová veľmoc" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedrske_sile" title="Jedrske sile – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jedrske sile" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_e_shteteve_me_arm%C3%AB_b%C3%ABrthamore" title="Lista e shteteve me armë bërthamore – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lista e shteteve me armë bërthamore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4rnvapenmakter" title="Lista över kärnvapenmakter – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lista över kärnvapenmakter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="அணு ஆயுத சக்தியுடைய நாடுகள் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அணு ஆயுத சக்தியுடைய நாடுகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_silaha_sahip_devletler_listesi" title="Nükleer silaha sahip devletler listesi – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nükleer silaha sahip devletler listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%84%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="يادرو دۆلىتى – uigură" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يادرو دۆلىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigură" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD,_%D1%89%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%94%D1%8E" title="Список країн, що володіють ядерною зброєю – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список країн, що володіють ядерною зброєю" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DB%81%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="جوہری طاقتیں – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جوہری طاقتیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Nuclear_weapons_states.svg/1000px-Nuclear_weapons_states.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="877" data-file-height="454" /></a><figcaption><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#5B92E5;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">    </span> Cele cinci puteri nucleare definite de <a href="/wiki/Tratatul_de_Neproliferare_Nuclear%C4%83" title="Tratatul de Neproliferare Nucleară">Tratatul de Neproliferare Nucleară</a> (<a href="/wiki/SUA" class="mw-redirect" title="SUA">SUA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Regatul Unit">Regatul Unit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a> și <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>)</p> <p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#1034A6;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">    </span> State membre <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a> prezumate că dețin arme nucleare (<a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%9A%C4%83rile_de_Jos" title="Țările de Jos">Țările de Jos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia">Turcia</a>)</p> <p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#ff0000;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">    </span> Alte state cu arme nucleare (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coreea_de_Nord" title="Coreea de Nord">Coreea de Nord</a>)</p> <p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#d4aa00;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">    </span> State despre care se presupune că dețin arme nucleare (<a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>)</p> <p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#007C59;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">    </span> State care au avut în trecut arme nucleare sau programe de dezvoltare a acestora (<a href="/wiki/Kazahstan" title="Kazahstan">Kazahstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa_de_Sud" title="Africa de Sud">Africa de Sud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a>)</p></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Arm%C4%83_nuclear%C4%83" title="Armă nucleară">Armele nucleare</a> au apărut în <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>, anul în care a și fost folosită și prima (varianta cu fisiune), asupra orașelor japoneze <a href="/wiki/Hiroshima" title="Hiroshima">Hiroshima</a> (<a href="/wiki/6_august" title="6 august">6 august</a> <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>) și <a href="/wiki/Nagasaki" title="Nagasaki">Nagasaki</a> (<a href="/wiki/9_august" title="9 august">9 august</a> <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>). În istoria beligeranței, armele nucleare au fost folosite doar de două ori, amândouă în jurul încheierii celui de-<a href="/wiki/Al_Doilea_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial" title="Al Doilea Război Mondial">Al Doilea Război Mondial</a>. De atunci, arme nucleare au fost detonate de peste 2000 de ori pentru testarea și demonstrarea scopurilor lor. Singurele țări cunoscute că au detonat asemenea dispozitive sunt <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statele Unite ale Americii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uniunea_Sovietic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniunea Sovietică">Uniunea Sovietică</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marea_Britanie" title="Marea Britanie">Marea Britanie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, și <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>. Aceste țări sunt declarate puteri nucleare (împreună cu <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, moștenind armamentele Uniunii Sovietice). </p><p>De la un maxim de 70.300 de arme active în 1986, în 2024 există aproximativ 3.880 de focoase nucleare active și 12.119 de focoase nucleare în total în lume. Multe dintre armele scoase din funcțiune au fost pur și simplu depozitate sau parțial demontate, nu distruse.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alte țări variate pot deține arme nucleare, dar nu au recunoscut acest lucru în public, sau altele recunosc posesia lor neverificată. </p><p>Spre exemplu, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israelul</a> are sisteme de aeropurtate moderne și pare să aibă un program nuclear extensiv; <a href="/wiki/Coreea_de_Nord" title="Coreea de Nord">Coreea de Nord</a> a declarat că are capabilități nucleare (deși a făcut câteva declarații schimbătoare în legătură cu oprirea programului său de armament nuclear, de multe ori în funcție de clima politică din acel moment) și a realizat primul său test nuclear pe 9 octombrie 2006; și <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iranul</a> este acuzat la momentul de față de un număr de guverne cum că ar vrea să dezvolte capabilități nucleare, deși guvernul iranian spune că activitățile sale nucleare, cum ar fi îmbogățirea uraniului, sunt pentru scopuri pașnice. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Statistici">Statistici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Statistici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Statistici"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Puteri nucleare declarate</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Țară </th> <th>Focoase active </th> <th>Total focoase </th> <th>Primului test </th> <th>Tratatul de Neproliferare Nucleară (TNP) </th> <th>Tratatul de Interzicere Completă a Testelor Nucleare (CTBT) </th> <th>Teste </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii"><img alt="Statele Unite ale Americii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Statele Unite">Statele Unite</a> </td> <td>1.770 </td> <td align="right">5.044<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>16 iulie 1945 ("<i><a href="/wiki/Testul_Trinity" title="Testul Trinity">Trinity</a></i>"), New Mexico </td> <td>Membru </td> <td>Semnatar </td> <td>1.030 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia"><img alt="Rusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> </td> <td>1.710 </td> <td align="right">5.580<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>29 august 1949 ("<i><a href="/wiki/RDS-1" title="RDS-1">RDS-1</a></i>"), RSS Kazahă </td> <td>Membru </td> <td>Semnatar </td> <td>715 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marea_Britanie" title="Marea Britanie">Marea Britanie</a> </td> <td>120 </td> <td align="right">225<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>3 octombrie1952 ("<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opera%C8%9Biunea_Hurricane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operațiunea Hurricane — pagină inexistentă">Hurricane</a></i>"), Australia </td> <td>Membru </td> <td>Implementat </td> <td>45 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța"><img alt="Franța" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a> </td> <td>280 </td> <td align="right">290<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>13 februarie 1960 ("<i><a href="/wiki/Gerboise_Bleue" title="Gerboise Bleue">Gerboise Bleue</a></i>"), Algeria Franceză </td> <td>Membru </td> <td>Implementat </td> <td>210 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> </td> <td>24 </td> <td align="right">500<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>16 octombrie 1964 ("<i><a href="/wiki/596_(test_nuclear)" title="596 (test nuclear)">596</a></i>"), Xinjiang </td> <td>Membru </td> <td>Semnatar </td> <td>45 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td align="right">172<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>18 mai 1974 ("<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smiling_Buddha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smiling Buddha — pagină inexistentă">Smiling Buddha</a></i>"), Rajasthan </td> <td>Non-membru </td> <td>Nesemnatar </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td align="right">170<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>28 mai 1998 ("<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chagai-I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chagai-I — pagină inexistentă">Chagai-I</a></i>"), Balochistan </td> <td>Non-membru </td> <td>Nesemnatar </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_North_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/25px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/38px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/50px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Coreea_de_Nord" title="Coreea de Nord">Coreea de Nord</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td align="right">50<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>9 octombrie 2006, Hamgyong<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Non-membru </td> <td>Nesemnatar </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td>90 </td> <td>1960-1979 </td> <td>Non-membru </td> <td>Semnatar </td> <td>N/A </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Focoase nucleare prevăzute pentru partajarea nucleară </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Țară </th> <th>Baza militară </th> <th>Estimare </th> <th>Proveniență </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia"><img alt="Belgia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/17px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/27px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></span>Belgia </td> <td>Kleine Brogel </td> <td>20 </td> <td rowspan="6"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii"><img alt="Statele Unite ale Americii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span>Statele Unite </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania"><img alt="Germania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>Germania </td> <td>Buchel </td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia"><img alt="Italia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span>Italia </td> <td>Aviano </td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ghedi </td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A%C4%83rile_de_Jos" title="Țările de Jos"><img alt="Țările de Jos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>Olanda </td> <td>Volkel </td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia"><img alt="Turcia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>Turcia </td> <td>Incirlik </td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>Belarus </td> <td>Lida </td> <td>~130 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia"><img alt="Rusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>Rusia </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Israel">Israel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Israel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Israel"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Se crede că Israel a fost a șasea țară din lume care a dezvoltat arme nucleare, dar nu și-a recunoscut forțele nucleare. Avea arme nucleare „rudimentare, dar livrabile”, disponibile încă din 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECohen1998a349_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECohen1998a349-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NTI_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NTI-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NTIIsrael_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NTIIsrael-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Israelul nu este parte la TNP. Israel se angajează în ambiguitate strategică, spunând că nu ar fi prima țară care „introduce” arme nucleare în regiune, dar refuzând să confirme sau să refuze altfel un program sau un arsenal de arme nucleare. Această politică de „opacitate nucleară” a fost interpretată ca o încercare de a obține beneficiile descurajării cu un cost politic minim.<sup id="cite_ref-NTIIsrael_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NTIIsrael-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CohenIsrael_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CohenIsrael-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Potrivit Consiliului de Apărare a Resurselor Naturale și al Federației Oamenilor de Știință Americani, Israelul deține probabil aproximativ 75-200 de arme nucleare.<sup id="cite_ref-israelcohen_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-israelcohen-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_International_Peace_Research_Institute" title="Stockholm International Peace Research Institute">Institutul Internațional de Cercetare a Păcii din Stockholm</a> estimează că Israelul are aproximativ 80 de arme nucleare intacte, dintre care 50 sunt destinate livrării cu rachete balistice cu rază medie de acțiune Jericho II și 30 sunt bombe gravitaționale destinate livrării cu aeronava. SIPRI raportează, de asemenea, că în 2012 s-au reînnoit speculațiile că Israelul ar fi putut, de asemenea, să dezvolte rachete de croazieră lansate de submarine cu capacitate nucleară.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Memorandumul_de_la_Budapesta" title="Memorandumul de la Budapesta">Memorandumul de la Budapesta</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_arme_nucleare&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fas.org/initiative/status-world-nuclear-forces/">„Status of World Nuclear Forces”</a> (în engleză). Federation of American Scientists<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Accesat în <time datetime="2009-06-23">23 iunie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Israel&rft.atitle=Nuclear+Overview&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nti.org%2Fe_research%2Fprofiles%2FIsrael%2FNuclear%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AList%C4%83+de+%C8%9B%C4%83ri+cu+arme+nucleare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto_14-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><i>My Promised Land</i>, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ari_Shavit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ari Shavit — pagină inexistentă">Ari Shavit</a>, (London 2014), page 188</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nuclear Proliferation International History Project (<time datetime="2013-06-28">28 iunie 2013</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170814114619/https://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/israels-quest-for-yellowcake-the-secret-argentina-israel-connection-1963-1966">„Israel's Quest for Yellowcake: The Secret Argentina-Israel Connection, 1963–1966”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Woodrow_Wilson_International_Center_for_Scholars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars — pagină inexistentă">Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars</a>. 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Accesat în <time datetime="2015-11-07">7 noiembrie 2015</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=fas.org&rft.atitle=Nuclear+Weapons&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffas.org%2Fnuke%2Fguide%2Fisrael%2Fnuke%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AList%C4%83+de+%C8%9B%C4%83ri+cu+arme+nucleare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NTIIsrael-18">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NTIIsrael_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NTIIsrael_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nti.org/e_research/profiles/Israel/Nuclear/index.html">NTI Israel Profile</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110728090642/http://www.nti.org/e_research/profiles/Israel/Nuclear/index.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2011-07-28">28 iulie 2011</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved 12 July 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CohenIsrael-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CohenIsrael_19-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Avner Cohen (<time datetime="2010">2010</time>). <i>The Worst-Kept Secret: Israel's bargain with the Bomb</i>. Columbia University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Worst-Kept+Secret%3A+Israel%27s+bargain+with+the+Bomb&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.au=Avner+Cohen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AList%C4%83+de+%C8%9B%C4%83ri+cu+arme+nucleare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-israelcohen-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-israelcohen_20-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">There are a wide range of estimates as to the size of the Israeli nuclear arsenal. For a compiled list of estimates, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avner_Cohen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avner Cohen — pagină inexistentă">Avner Cohen</a>, <i>The Worst-Kept Secret: Israel's bargain with the Bomb</i> (Columbia University Press, 2010), Table 1, page xxvii and page 82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fas.org/nuke/guide/israel/nuke/index.html">Israel's Nuclear Weapons</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101207122117/http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/israel/nuke/index.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2010-12-07">7 decembrie 2010</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federation_of_American_Scientists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federation of American Scientists — pagină inexistentă">Federation of American Scientists</a> (17 August 2000)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141217155101/http://www.sipri.org/research/armaments/nuclear-forces/israel">„Israel”</a>. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sipri.org/research/armaments/nuclear-forces/israel">original</a> la <time datetime="2014-12-17">17 decembrie 2014</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2015-01-19">19 ianuarie 2015</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Israel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sipri.org%2Fresearch%2Farmaments%2Fnuclear-forces%2Fisrael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AList%C4%83+de+%C8%9B%C4%83ri+cu+arme+nucleare" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="noprint tright portal" style="border:solid #aaa 1px; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em;"> <table style="background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f9f9f9); color:inherit; font-size:85%; line-height:110%; max-width:175px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Nuvola_apps_locale.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Portal icon" 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class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Produsul_intern_brut" title="Produsul intern brut">Produsul intern brut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_PIB_(nominal)" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de PIB (nominal)">PIB nominal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_PIB_(PPC)" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de PIB (PPC)">PIB PPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_PIB-ul_pe_cap_de_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de PIB-ul pe cap de locuitor">PIB nominal pe cap de locuitor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_evolu%C8%9Bia_istoric%C4%83_%C8%99i_viitoare_a_PIB-ului_(nominal)_pe_cap_de_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de evoluția istorică și viitoare a PIB-ului (nominal) pe cap de locuitor">evoluția în timp</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_PIB-ul_(PPC)_pe_cap_de_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de PIB-ul (PPC) pe cap de locuitor">PIB PPC pe cap de locuitor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_evolu%C8%9Bia_istoric%C4%83_%C8%99i_viitoare_a_PIB-ului_(PPC)_pe_cap_de_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de evoluția istorică și viitoare a PIB-ului (PPC) pe cap de locuitor">evoluția în timp</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venitul_na%C8%9Bional_brut" title="Venitul național brut">Venitul național brut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_VNB_(nominal)_pe_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de VNB (nominal) pe locuitor">VNB nominal pe cap de locuitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_VNB_(PPC)_pe_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de VNB (PPC) pe locuitor">VNB PPC pe cap de locuitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_distribu%C8%9Bia_venitului" title="Listă de țări în funcție de distribuția venitului">Distribuția venitului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_din_Europa_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_distribu%C8%9Bia_averii" title="Lista țărilor din Europa în funcție de distribuția averii">Distribuția averii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_averea_total%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de averea totală">Avuția națională</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_indicele_dezvolt%C4%83rii_umane" title="Lista țărilor după indicele dezvoltării umane">Indicele dezvoltării umane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_salariul_mediu" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de salariul mediu"> Salariul mediu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_salariul_minim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de salariul minim — pagină inexistentă"> Salariul minim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_rata_de_ocupare_a_for%C8%9Bei_de_munc%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de rata de ocupare a forței de muncă"> Rata de ocupare a forței de muncă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_rata_%C8%99omajului" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de rata șomajului"> Rata șomajului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_ponderea_popula%C8%9Biei_care_tr%C4%83ie%C8%99te_sub_pragul_s%C4%83r%C4%83ciei" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de ponderea populației care trăiește sub pragul sărăciei">Ponderea populației sub pragul sărăciei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_indicele_foametei_la_nivel_global" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de indicele foametei la nivel global"> Indicele foametei la nivel global</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_indicele_de_dezvoltare_TIC" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de indicele de dezvoltare TIC">Indicele de dezvoltare TIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indicele_global_al_inov%C4%83rii" title="Indicele global al inovării">Indicele global al inovării</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finanțe</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_rata_infla%C8%9Biei" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de rata inflației">Rata inflației</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_bonitate" title="Lista țărilor după bonitate">Bonitate (Rating la credite)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_balan%C8%9Ba_comercial%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de balanța comercială">Balanța comercială</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_valoarea_exporturilor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de valoarea exporturilor">Exporturi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_valoarea_importurilor" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de valoarea importurilor">Importuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_indicele_deschiderii_comerciale" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de indicele deschiderii comerciale">Indicele deschiderii comerciale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_formarea_brut%C4%83_de_capital_fix" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de formarea brută de capital fix">Investiții interne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_stocul_investi%C8%9Biilor_str%C4%83ine_directe_primite" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de stocul investițiilor străine directe primite">Investiții străine directe (primite)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_stocul_investi%C8%9Biilor_str%C4%83ine_directe_%C3%AEn_str%C4%83in%C4%83tate" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de stocul investițiilor străine directe în străinătate">Investiții străine directe (în străinătate)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_rezervele_interna%C8%9Bionale" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de rezervele internaționale">Rezerve valutare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_bugetul_guvernamental" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de bugetul guvernamental">Bugetul guvernamental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_datoria_extern%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de datoria externă">Datoria externă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_nivelul_de_taxe" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de nivelul de taxe">Nivelul de taxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_nivelul_veniturilor_fiscale_ca_pondere_din_PIB" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de nivelul veniturilor fiscale ca pondere din PIB">Nivelul veniturilor fiscale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_rata_dob%C3%A2nzii_b%C4%83ncii_centrale" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de rata dobânzii băncii centrale">Rata dobânzii băncii centrale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_ponderea_popula%C8%9Biei_cu_acces_la_servicii_financiare" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de ponderea populației cu acces la servicii financiare">Acces la servicii financiare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_soldul_contului_curent_al_balan%C8%9Bei_de_pl%C4%83%C8%9Bi" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de soldul contului curent al balanței de plăți">Soldul contului curent al balanței de plăți</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geografie</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_popula%C8%9Bie" title="Lista țărilor după populație">Populație</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_europene_dup%C4%83_popula%C8%9Bie" title="Lista țărilor europene după populație">Europa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_statelor_din_Uniunea_European%C4%83_dup%C4%83_popula%C8%9Bie" title="Lista statelor din Uniunea Europeană după populație">UE</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_densitatea_popula%C8%9Biei" title="Lista țărilor după densitatea populației">densitate</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_suprafa%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor după suprafață">Suprafață</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_suprafa%C8%9Ba_%C3%AEmp%C4%83durit%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de suprafața împădurită">împădurită</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_suprafa%C8%9Ba_terenurilor_irigate" title="Lista țărilor după suprafața terenurilor irigate">irigată</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_insulare" title="Lista țărilor insulare">Țări insulare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_statelor_dup%C4%83_lungimea_coastei" title="Lista statelor după lungimea coastei">Lungimea coastei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_altitudinea_medie" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de altitudinea medie">Altitudinea (medie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_punctul_de_maxim%C4%83_altitudine" title="Lista țărilor după punctul de maximă altitudine">maximă</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_consumul_de_ap%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de consumul de apă">Consumul de apă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_resursele_regenerabile_de_ap%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de resursele regenerabile de apă">Resursele de apă</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mediu</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>Emisii de gaze cu efect de seră (<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_emisiile_de_gaze_cu_efect_de_ser%C4%83" title="Lista țărilor după emisiile de gaze cu efect de seră">totale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_emisiile_de_gaze_cu_efect_de_ser%C4%83_per_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor după emisiile de gaze cu efect de seră per locuitor">per locuitor</a>)</li> <li>Emisii de dioxid de carbon (<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_emisiile_de_dioxid_de_carbon" title="Lista țărilor după emisiile de dioxid de carbon">totale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_emisiile_de_dioxid_de_carbon_per_locuitor" title="Lista țărilor după emisiile de dioxid de carbon per locuitor">per locuitor</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indicele_performan%C8%9Bei_de_mediu" title="Indicele performanței de mediu">Indicele performanței de mediu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Guvernanță și Politică</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_forma_de_guvernare" title="Lista țărilor după forma de guvernare"> Forma de guvernare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indicele_democra%C8%9Biei" title="Indicele democrației">Indicele Democrației</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_indicii_libert%C4%83%C8%9Bii_%C3%AEn_lume" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de indicii libertății în lume">Libertate în lume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indicele_libert%C4%83%C8%9Bii_presei" title="Indicele libertății presei">Libertatea presei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indicele_de_percep%C8%9Bie_a_corup%C8%9Biei" title="Indicele de percepție a corupției">Nivelul de corupție</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_indicele_statelor_fragile" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de indicele statelor fragile">State fragile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_indicele_global_al_p%C4%83cii" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de indicele global al păcii">Indicele Global al Păcii</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_globalizare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de globalizare — pagină inexistentă">Globalizare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_competitivitate_global%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de competitivitate globală — pagină inexistentă">Competitivitate globală</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_u%C8%99urin%C8%9Ba_de_a_face_afaceri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de ușurința de a face afaceri — pagină inexistentă">Ușurința în afaceri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_indexul_de_dezvoltare_financiar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de indexul de dezvoltare financiară — pagină inexistentă">Indexul de dezvoltare financiară</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_%C3%AEn_func%C8%9Bie_de_cheltuielile_pentru_cercetare_%C8%99i_dezvoltare" title="Lista țărilor în funcție de cheltuielile pentru cercetare și dezvoltare">Cercetare și dezvoltare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_rata_de_%C3%AEncarcerare" title="Lista țărilor după rata de încarcerare"> Rata de încarcerare</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industrie</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_produc%C8%9Bia_de_autovehicule" title="Lista țărilor după producția de autovehicule"> Producția de autovehicule</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Infrastructură</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evolu%C8%9Bia_construc%C8%9Biei_de_autostr%C4%83zi_%C3%AEn_%C8%9B%C4%83rile_europene" title="Evoluția construcției de autostrăzi în țările europene">Autostrăzi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Armată</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_cheltuielile_militare" title="Lista țărilor după cheltuielile militare"> Cheltuielile militare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_dup%C4%83_num%C4%83rul_de_trupe_militare" title="Listă de țări după numărul de trupe militare">Trupe militare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_%C8%9B%C4%83ri_cu_nivelul_dot%C4%83rii_cu_echipament_militar" title="Listă de țări cu nivelul dotării cu echipament militar"> Dotarea cu echipament militar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_dup%C4%83_num%C4%83rul_de_tancuri" title="Lista țărilor după numărul de tancuri"> Numărul de tancuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_f%C4%83r%C4%83_for%C8%9Be_armate" title="Lista țărilor fără forțe armate"> (Țări) Fără forțe armate</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"> Arme nucleare</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vezi și</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C8%9Aar%C4%83_dezvoltat%C4%83" title="Țară dezvoltată">Țară dezvoltată</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%9Aar%C4%83_%C3%AEn_curs_de_dezvoltare" title="Țară în curs de dezvoltare">Țară în curs de dezvoltare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%9Aar%C4%83_cel_mai_pu%C8%9Bin_dezvoltat%C4%83" title="Țară cel mai puțin dezvoltată">Țară cel mai puțin dezvoltată</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OECD" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G7" title="G7">G7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Listă_de_țări_cu_arme_nucleare&oldid=16486630">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Listă_de_țări_cu_arme_nucleare&oldid=16486630</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Liste_de_compara%C8%9Bie_militar%C4%83_a_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor" title="Categorie:Liste de comparație militară a țărilor">Liste de comparație militară a țărilor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Arme_nucleare" title="Categorie:Arme nucleare">Arme nucleare</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Rela%C8%9Bii_interna%C8%9Bionale" title="Categorie:Relații internaționale">Relații internaționale</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_surse_%C3%AEn_limba_englez%C4%83_(en)" title="Categorie:Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)">Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Categorie:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> 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