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Angola, Florida - Wikipedia
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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Angola, Florida</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Angola,_Florida&params=27.498_N_82.549_W_type:landmark_globe:earth_region:US-FL"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">27°29′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°32′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">27.498°N 82.549°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">27.498; -82.549</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Former prosperous community, in US, of escaped slaves</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p><b>Angola</b> was a prosperous community<sup id="cite_ref-Millett_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Millett-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 232">: 232 </span></sup> of up to 750 <a href="/wiki/Maroons" title="Maroons">maroons</a> (escaped slaves)<sup id="cite_ref-Sarasota_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 71">: 71 </span></sup> that existed in Florida from 1812<sup id="cite_ref-Sarasota_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 72">: 72 </span></sup> until <a href="/wiki/Adams%E2%80%93On%C3%ADs_Treaty" title="Adams–Onís Treaty">Florida became a U.S. territory in 1821</a>, at which point it was destroyed. The location was along the <a href="/wiki/Manatee_River" title="Manatee River">Manatee River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bradenton,_Florida" title="Bradenton, Florida">Bradenton, Florida</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Manatee_Mineral_Springs_Park" title="Manatee Mineral Springs Park">Manatee Mineral Springs Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Brad_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brad-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The exact location is expansive, ranging from where the <a href="/wiki/Braden_River" title="Braden River">Braden River</a> meets the Manatee River down to <a href="/wiki/Sarasota_Bay" title="Sarasota Bay">Sarasota Bay</a>; archaeological research focuses on the Manatee Mineral Spring—a source of fresh water and later the location of the Village of Manatee two decades after the destruction of the <a href="/wiki/Maroon_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Maroon community">maroon community</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs additional references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">additional citation(s) needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Archaeological evidence has been found<sup id="cite_ref-Sarasota_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the archaeology report by Uzi Baram is on file with the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Department_of_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida Department of State">Florida Division of Historical Resources</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Department_of_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida Department of State">Florida Department of State</a>. In 2019, the National Park Service added the excavated location at Manatee Mineral Springs Park to the Network to Freedom <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.nps.gov/subjects/undergroundrailroad/ntf-listings.htm">[1]</a>. </p><p>At the State Library and Archives of Florida, the Spanish Land Grant applications for both Jose Maria Caldez and Joaquin Caldez, each list Angola as on the north side of the <i>Oyster River</i>, respectively eight and nine miles from Tampa Bay. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.floridamemory.com/discover/historical_records/spanishlandgrants/">[2]</a> The location of Angola on the <i>Oyster River</i> as described by local history author Janet Snyder Matthews, was in "southern Sarasota Bay, eight miles from Tampa Bay."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup>71</sup> In the footnotes to <i>Edge of Wilderness,</i> Matthews speculated that the "Oyster River of Caldes which may have been present-day Whitaker Bayou or Hudson Bayou."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup>395</sup> </p><p>In his book on <i>The Territory of Florida</i>, John Lee Williams, described "a stream that enters the bay joining the entrance of Oyster River, on the S.W."<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/323228">accompanying map</a> published in 1837 shows an area between a stream he called the "Oyster River" not to be confused with the Manatee River labeled elsewhere on the map; and another stream entering lower Sarasota Bay as "Old Spanish Fields."<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angola,_Florida&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Florida" title="Spanish Florida">Spanish Florida</a> was a haven for escaped slaves and for Native Americans deprived of their traditional lands during colonial times and in the first decades of U.S. independence. The <a href="/wiki/Underground_Railroad" title="Underground Railroad">Underground Railroad</a> ran south during this period.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Underground_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Underground-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Three autonomous black communities developed in Spanish Florida, though not simultaneously. <a href="/wiki/Fort_Mose_Historic_State_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Mose Historic State Park">Fort Mose</a> was the first and smallest autonomous black community but it was abandoned in 1763 after the Spanish cessation of Florida in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years' War">Seven Years' War</a>. Fort Mose was heavily influenced by neighboring <a href="/wiki/St._Augustine,_Florida" title="St. Augustine, Florida">St. Augustine</a>. The second community was at <a href="/wiki/Prospect_Bluff_Historic_Sites" title="Prospect Bluff Historic Sites">Prospect Bluff</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Apalachicola_River" title="Apalachicola River">Apalachicola River</a>, but it was destroyed by forces under the command of General <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a> in 1816. Angola, farthest from the border of Georgia, was the last of the black settlements to survive.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> According to historian <a href="/wiki/Canter_Brown,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Canter Brown, Jr.">Canter Brown, Jr.</a>, "Most maroon settlements were tiny because people needed to escape detection. Angola's 600 to 750 people was an incredible size back then, and shows that these were capable people."<sup id="cite_ref-Sarasota_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 73">: 73 </span></sup> He described it as "one of the most significant historical sites in Florida and perhaps the U.S."<sup id="cite_ref-Sarasota_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 71">: 71 </span></sup> </p><p>None of these were settled as a group, as white colonies were; refugees gradually accumulated over many years until a community of several hundred existed. Some refugees from the <a href="/wiki/Negro_Fort" title="Negro Fort">Negro Fort</a> calamity came to Angola.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 5">: 5 </span></sup> In 1815, British officials transported around 80 black veterans of the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a> to Angola.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Destruction">Destruction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angola,_Florida&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Destruction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a> became Florida's <a href="/wiki/Florida_Territory" title="Florida Territory">de facto territorial governor in 1821</a>, he decided that Angola would need to be destroyed and its runaway slave populace returned to bondage.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Without the official backing of the U.S. government, Jackson decided to employ Indian allies to raid in Florida instead.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Acting in direct defiance of Secretary of War <a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">John C. Calhoun</a>, Jackson's first order of business was to send his <a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Creek</a> allies on a <a href="/wiki/Search_and_destroy" title="Search and destroy">search and destroy</a> mission against Angola",<sup id="cite_ref-Millett_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Millett-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 250">: 250 </span></sup> which was "burned to the ground".<sup id="cite_ref-Sarasota_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 73">: 73 </span></sup> The result of the raid was "terror" all over Florida and all the blacks who could left for <a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas">The Bahamas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Millett_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Millett-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 250–252">: 250–252 </span></sup> Those trying to reach the Bahamas would go to Cape Florida. They would be denied refuge in The Bahamas or assistance in general by British officials there. However they still established a settlement on <a href="/wiki/Andros,_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Andros, Bahamas">Andros Island</a>, named Red Bays in 1821.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A small number joined the <a href="/wiki/Red_Sticks" title="Red Sticks">Red Sticks</a> Indians and formed a community called <i>Minatti</i> at the headwaters of the <a href="/wiki/Peace_River_(Florida)" title="Peace River (Florida)">Peace River</a> near <a href="/wiki/Lake_Hancock_(Florida)" title="Lake Hancock (Florida)">Lake Hancock</a>.<sup>[Citation needed]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commemoration">Commemoration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angola,_Florida&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Commemoration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2018, the first Back to Angola Festival was held at the Manatee Mineral Springs Park.<sup id="cite_ref-Sarasota_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 71">: 71 </span></sup> Descendants of those who had escaped to the Bahamas attended.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angola,_Florida&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merikins" title="Merikins">Merikins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Seminoles" title="Black Seminoles">Black Seminoles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Mose_Historic_State_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Mose Historic State Park">Fort Mose Historic State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_Fort" title="Negro Fort">Negro Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_Bluff_Historic_Sites" title="Prospect Bluff Historic Sites">Prospect Bluff Historic Sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seminole_Wars" title="Seminole Wars">Seminole Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_towns_in_Florida" title="List of ghost towns in Florida">List of ghost towns in Florida</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angola,_Florida&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Millett-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Millett_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Millett_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Millett_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMillett2013" class="citation book cs1">Millett, Nathaniel (2013). <i>The Maroons of Prospect Bluff and Their Quest for Freedom in the Atlantic World</i>. University Press of Florida. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813044545" title="Special:BookSources/9780813044545"><bdi>9780813044545</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Maroons+of+Prospect+Bluff+and+Their+Quest+for+Freedom+in+the+Atlantic+World&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780813044545&rft.aulast=Millett&rft.aufirst=Nathaniel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sarasota-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sarasota_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sarasota_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sarasota_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sarasota_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sarasota_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sarasota_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sarasota_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEger2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Eger, Isaac (July 2018). "Angola's Ashes: A newly excavated settlement highlights Florida's history as a haven for escaped slaves". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarasota_Magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarasota Magazine (page does not exist)">Sarasota Magazine</a></i>. Vol. 40, no. 11. pp. 70–73.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sarasota+Magazine&rft.atitle=Angola%27s+Ashes%3A+A+newly+excavated+settlement+highlights+Florida%27s+history+as+a+haven+for+escaped+slaves&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=11&rft.pages=70-73&rft.date=2018-07&rft.aulast=Eger&rft.aufirst=Isaac&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brad-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Brad_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung2018" class="citation web cs1">Young, Mark (March 24, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bradenton.com/news/local/article206683219.html">"Slaves had key stop to freedom in Bradenton. It's drawing international attention"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bradenton_Herald" title="The Bradenton Herald">The Bradenton Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142349/http://www.bradenton.com/news/local/article206683219.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Bradenton+Herald&rft.atitle=Slaves+had+key+stop+to+freedom+in+Bradenton.+It%27s+drawing+international+attention&rft.date=2018-03-24&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bradenton.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Farticle206683219.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">Vickie Oldham, <a href="/wiki/Uzi_Baram" title="Uzi Baram">Uzi Baram</a> (May 12, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/video/?299701-1/escaped-slave-community-angola">"Escaped Slave Community of Angola"</a>. <i>C-SPAN Cities Tour</i>. <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN3" class="mw-redirect" title="C-SPAN3">C-SPAN3</a>. American History TV. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180322025244/https://www.c-span.org/video/?299701-1%2Fescaped-slave-community-angola">Archived</a> from the original on March 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=C-SPAN+Cities+Tour&rft.date=2011-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.c-span.org%2Fvideo%2F%3F299701-1%2Fescaped-slave-community-angola&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaram2008" class="citation web cs1">Baram, Uzi (June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diaspora.illinois.edu/news0608/news0608-4.pdf">"A Haven from Slavery on Florida's Gulf Coast: Looking for Evidence of Angola on the Manatee River"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>African Diaspora Archaeology Network Newsletter</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190803014027/http://www.diaspora.illinois.edu/news0608/news0608-4.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on August 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=African+Diaspora+Archaeology+Network+Newsletter&rft.atitle=A+Haven+from+Slavery+on+Florida%27s+Gulf+Coast%3A+Looking+for+Evidence+of+Angola+on+the+Manatee+River&rft.date=2008-06&rft.aulast=Baram&rft.aufirst=Uzi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.diaspora.illinois.edu%2Fnews0608%2Fnews0608-4.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatthews1984" class="citation book cs1">Matthews, Janet Snyder (1984). <i>Edge of Wilderness, A Settlement History of Manatee River and Sarasota Bay 1528-1885</i> (2nd ed.). Sarasota, Florida: Coastal Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-914381-00-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-914381-00-8"><bdi>0-914381-00-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Edge+of+Wilderness%2C+A+Settlement+History+of+Manatee+River+and+Sarasota+Bay+1528-1885&rft.place=Sarasota%2C+Florida&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Coastal+Press&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-914381-00-8&rft.aulast=Matthews&rft.aufirst=Janet+Snyder&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams1837" class="citation book cs1">Williams, John Lee (1837). <i>The Territory of Florida, Or, Sketches of Topography, Civil and Natural History, of the Country, the Climate and the Indian Tribes, from the First Discovery to the Present Time, With a Map, Views, &C</i>. A.T. Goodrich. p. 300.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Territory+of+Florida%2C+Or%2C+Sketches+of+Topography%2C+Civil+and+Natural+History%2C+of+the+Country%2C+the+Climate+and+the+Indian+Tribes%2C+from+the+First+Discovery+to+the+Present+Time%2C+With+a+Map%2C+Views%2C+%26C.&rft.pages=300&rft.pub=A.T.+Goodrich&rft.date=1837&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=John+Lee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2012" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Bruce (March 18, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120321073827/https://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jiODwWs22MG9qBGQ_ZI9U-6W3s9g?docId=b67287f0636841dfbad57fb14222cd97">"For a century, Underground Railroad ran south"</a>. Associated Press. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jiODwWs22MG9qBGQ_ZI9U-6W3s9g?docId=b67287f0636841dfbad57fb14222cd97">the original</a> on March 21, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=For+a+century%2C+Underground+Railroad+ran+south&rft.date=2012-03-18&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fhostednews%2Fap%2Farticle%2FALeqM5jiODwWs22MG9qBGQ_ZI9U-6W3s9g%3FdocId%3Db67287f0636841dfbad57fb14222cd97&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Underground-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Underground_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Park_Service" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/underground/fl1.htm">"Aboard the Underground Railway. British Fort"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170514231852/https://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/underground/fl1.htm">Archived</a> from the original on May 14, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aboard+the+Underground+Railway.+British+Fort&rft.au=National+Park+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fnr%2Ftravel%2Funderground%2Ffl1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcIver1993" class="citation news cs1">McIver, Stuart (February 14, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180213195830/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1993-02-14/features/9301090665_1_slaves-underground-railroad-francisco-menendez">"Fort Mose's Call To Freedom. Florida's Little-known Underground Railroad Was The Escape Route Taken By Slaves Who Fled To The State In The 1700s And Established America's First Black Town"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sun-Sentinel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun-Sentinel">Sun-Sentinel</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1993-02-14/features/9301090665_1_slaves-underground-railroad-francisco-menendez">the original</a> on February 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sun-Sentinel&rft.atitle=Fort+Mose%27s+Call+To+Freedom.+Florida%27s+Little-known+Underground+Railroad+Was+The+Escape+Route+Taken+By+Slaves+Who+Fled+To+The+State+In+The+1700s+And+Established+America%27s+First+Black+Town.&rft.date=1993-02-14&rft.aulast=McIver&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.sun-sentinel.com%2F1993-02-14%2Ffeatures%2F9301090665_1_slaves-underground-railroad-francisco-menendez&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown_Jr.2005" class="citation book cs1">Brown Jr., Canter (2005). "Tales of Angola: Free Blacks, Red Stick Creeks, and International Intrigue in Spanish Southwest Florida, 1812–1821". In Brown Jr., Canter; Jackson Jr., David H. (eds.). <i>Go Sound the Trumpet! Selections in Florida's African American History</i>. University of Tampa Press. pp. 5–21. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/187985242X" title="Special:BookSources/187985242X"><bdi>187985242X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Tales+of+Angola%3A+Free+Blacks%2C+Red+Stick+Creeks%2C+and+International+Intrigue+in+Spanish+Southwest+Florida%2C+1812%E2%80%931821&rft.btitle=Go+Sound+the+Trumpet%21+Selections+in+Florida%27s+African+American+History&rft.pages=5-21&rft.pub=University+of+Tampa+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=187985242X&rft.aulast=Brown+Jr.&rft.aufirst=Canter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRivers2000" class="citation book cs1">Rivers, Larry E. (2000). <i>Slavery in Florida : territorial days to emancipation</i>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813018133" title="Special:BookSources/9780813018133"><bdi>9780813018133</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slavery+in+Florida+%3A+territorial+days+to+emancipation&rft.place=Gainesville&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Florida&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9780813018133&rft.aulast=Rivers&rft.aufirst=Larry+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRivers2012" class="citation book cs1">Rivers, Larry Eugene (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/book/19134"><i>Rebels and Runaways: Slave Resistance in Nineteenth-Century Florida</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Press" title="University of Illinois Press">University of Illinois Press</a>. p. 75. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-252-03691-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-252-03691-0"><bdi>978-0-252-03691-0</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210118110609/https://muse.jhu.edu/book/19134">Archived</a> from the original on January 18, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2021</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Project_MUSE" class="mw-redirect" title="Project MUSE">Project MUSE</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rebels+and+Runaways%3A+Slave+Resistance+in+Nineteenth-Century+Florida&rft.pages=75&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-252-03691-0&rft.aulast=Rivers&rft.aufirst=Larry+Eugene&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Fbook%2F19134&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoward2013" class="citation journal cs1">Howard, Rosalyn (Summer 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/43487549">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Looking For Angola": An Archaeological and Ethnohistorical Search for a Nineteenth Century Florida Maroon Community and its Caribbean Connections"</a>. <i>The Florida Historical Quarterly</i>. <b>92</b> (1). Florida Historical Society: 18–21. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/43487549">43487549</a> – via JSTOR.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Florida+Historical+Quarterly&rft.atitle=%22Looking+For+Angola%22%3A+An+Archaeological+and+Ethnohistorical+Search+for+a+Nineteenth+Century+Florida+Maroon+Community+and+its+Caribbean+Connections&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=18-21&rft.date=2013&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F43487549%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Howard&rft.aufirst=Rosalyn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F43487549&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFanning" class="citation web cs1">Fanning, Tim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldtribune.com/news/20180714/inaugural-back-to-angola-festival-celebrates-history-culture">"Inaugural Back to Angola Festival celebrates history, culture"</a>. <i>Sarasota Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181220230858/https://www.heraldtribune.com/news/20180714/inaugural-back-to-angola-festival-celebrates-history-culture">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 24,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sarasota+Herald&rft.atitle=Inaugural+Back+to+Angola+Festival+celebrates+history%2C+culture&rft.aulast=Fanning&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldtribune.com%2Fnews%2F20180714%2Finaugural-back-to-angola-festival-celebrates-history-culture&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angola,_Florida&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Cox, Dale (2020). <i>The Fort at Prospect Bluff, the British Post on the Apalachicola and the Battle of Negro Fort.</i> Old Kitchen Media. ISBN 978-0578634623.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaram2015" class="citation book cs1">Baram, Uzi (2015). "Including maroon history on the Florida Gulf Coast : archaeology and the struggle for freedom on the early 19th-century Manatee River". In Delle, James A. (ed.). <i>The limits of tyranny : archaeological perspectives on the struggle against new world slavery</i>. <a href="/wiki/Knoxville,_Tennessee" title="Knoxville, Tennessee">Knoxville, Tennessee</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Tennessee_Press" title="University of Tennessee Press">University of Tennessee Press</a>. pp. 213–240. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781621900870" title="Special:BookSources/9781621900870"><bdi>9781621900870</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Including+maroon+history+on+the+Florida+Gulf+Coast+%3A+archaeology+and+the+struggle+for+freedom+on+the+early+19th-century+Manatee+River&rft.btitle=The+limits+of+tyranny+%3A+archaeological+perspectives+on+the+struggle+against+new+world+slavery&rft.place=Knoxville%2C+Tennessee&rft.pages=213-240&rft.pub=University+of+Tennessee+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781621900870&rft.aulast=Baram&rft.aufirst=Uzi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAngola%2C+Florida" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angola,_Florida&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tragedyandsurvival.timesifters.org/">Tragedy and Survival: Virtual Landscapes of 19th Century Maroon Landscapes</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Maria, Florida">Anna Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradenton,_Florida" title="Bradenton, Florida">Bradenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradenton_Beach,_Florida" title="Bradenton Beach, Florida">Bradenton Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holmes_Beach,_Florida" title="Holmes Beach, Florida">Holmes Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmetto,_Florida" title="Palmetto, Florida">Palmetto</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Map_of_Florida_highlighting_Manatee_County.svg/75px-Map_of_Florida_highlighting_Manatee_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Map_of_Florida_highlighting_Manatee_County.svg/113px-Map_of_Florida_highlighting_Manatee_County.svg.png 1.5x, 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Florida">Bayshore Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cortez,_Florida" title="Cortez, Florida">Cortez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellenton,_Florida" title="Ellenton, Florida">Ellenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakewood_Ranch,_Florida" title="Lakewood Ranch, Florida">Lakewood Ranch</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Florida" title="Memphis, Florida">Memphis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoset,_Florida" title="Samoset, Florida">Samoset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bradenton,_Florida" title="South Bradenton, Florida">South Bradenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bradenton,_Florida" title="West Bradenton, Florida">West Bradenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Samoset,_Florida" title="West Samoset, Florida">West Samoset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitfield,_Manatee_County,_Florida" title="Whitfield, Manatee County, Florida">Whitfield</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Unincorporated<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bethany,_Florida" title="Bethany, Florida">Bethany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Hammock,_Florida" title="Cedar Hammock, Florida">Cedar Hammock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duette,_Florida" title="Duette, Florida">Duette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgeville,_Florida" title="Edgeville, Florida">Edgeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elwood_Park,_Florida" title="Elwood Park, Florida">Elwood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Hamer,_Florida" title="Fort Hamer, Florida">Fort Hamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxleigh,_Florida" title="Foxleigh, Florida">Foxleigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillette,_Florida" title="Gillette, Florida">Gillette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorraine,_Florida" title="Lorraine, Florida">Lorraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan,_Florida" title="Manhattan, Florida">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manavista,_Florida" title="Manavista, Florida">Manavista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memphis_Heights,_Florida" title="Memphis Heights, Florida">Memphis Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myakka_City,_Florida" title="Myakka City, Florida">Myakka City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Knoll,_Florida" title="Oak Knoll, Florida">Oak Knoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneco,_Florida" title="Oneco, Florida">Oneco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_View,_Florida" title="Palm View, Florida">Palm View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palma_Sola,_Florida" title="Palma Sola, Florida">Palma Sola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmalee,_Florida" title="Parmalee, Florida">Parmalee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parrish,_Florida" title="Parrish, Florida">Parrish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perico,_Florida" title="Perico, Florida">Perico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubonia,_Florida" title="Rubonia, Florida">Rubonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rye,_Florida" title="Rye, Florida">Rye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy,_Florida" title="Sandy, Florida">Sandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallevast,_Florida" title="Tallevast, Florida">Tallevast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tara,_Florida" title="Tara, Florida">Tara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_Ceia,_Florida" title="Terra Ceia, Florida">Terra Ceia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verna,_Florida" title="Verna, Florida">Verna</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Florida" title="Waterbury, Florida">Waterbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Ghost_town" title="Ghost town">Ghost towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow,_Florida" title="Willow, Florida">Willow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Florida_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Florida (state)"><span>Florida portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Angola,_Florida&params=27.498_N_82.549_W_type:landmark_globe:earth_region:US-FL"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">27°29′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°32′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">27.498°N 82.549°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">27.498; -82.549</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐hx7tg Cached time: 20241122155817 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.435 seconds Real time usage: 0.558 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