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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigazione </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principale" title="Visita la pagina principale [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principale</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:UltimeModifiche" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche del sito [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ultime modifiche</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale" title="Mostra una pagina a caso [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una voce a caso</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Nelle vicinanze</span></a></li><li id="n-vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a 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value="Speciale:Ricerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ricerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Strumenti personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=PubMed" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=PubMed" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti personali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utente" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it"><span>Fai una donazione</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=PubMed" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>registrati</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=PubMed" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Riferimenti_bibliografici_e_banche_dati_accessibili" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Riferimenti_bibliografici_e_banche_dati_accessibili"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Riferimenti bibliografici e banche dati accessibili</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Riferimenti_bibliografici_e_banche_dati_accessibili-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opzioni_di_ricerca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opzioni_di_ricerca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Opzioni di ricerca</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Opzioni_di_ricerca-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Opzioni di ricerca</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Opzioni_di_ricerca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tipi_di_pubblicazioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipi_di_pubblicazioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tipi di pubblicazioni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipi_di_pubblicazioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Principali_tipologie_di_pubblicazioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Principali_tipologie_di_pubblicazioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Principali tipologie di pubblicazioni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Principali_tipologie_di_pubblicazioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_tipi_di_pubblicazioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_tipi_di_pubblicazioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Altri tipi di pubblicazioni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_tipi_di_pubblicazioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingue_censite" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingue_censite"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Lingue censite</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingue_censite-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classi_di_età_censite" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classi_di_età_censite"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Classi di età censite</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classi_di_età_censite-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_criteri_di_ricerca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_criteri_di_ricerca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Altri criteri di ricerca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_criteri_di_ricerca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operatori_booleani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operatori_booleani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Operatori booleani</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operatori_booleani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">PubMed</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 66 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%AF" title="ببمد - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ببمد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="پابميد - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="پابميد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1" title="পাবমেড - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পাবমেড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF" title="پاب‌مد - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاب‌مد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1" title="पबमेड - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पबमेड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="펍메드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID" title="PMID - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="PMID" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="പബ്മെഡ് - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പബ്മെഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8A" title="පබ්මෙඩ් - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පබ්මෙඩ්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="பப்மெட் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பப்மெட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="పబ్‌మెడ్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పబ్‌మెడ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94" title="พับเมด - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พับเมด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A8_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%88" title="پب میڈ - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پب میڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="PubMed" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180686#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:PubMed" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/PubMed"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/PubMed"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/PubMed" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/PubMed" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&oldid=136893282" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=PubMed&id=136893282&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPubMed"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPubMed"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=PubMed"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=PubMed&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:PubMed" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180686" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Reindirizzamento da <strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed_Central&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PubMed Central</a></strong>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niente fonti!"><img alt="Niente fonti!" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/45px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/68px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/90px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sugli argomenti siti web e basi di dati <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">non cita le fonti necessarie</a> o quelle presenti sono insufficienti</b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> aggiungendo citazioni da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fonti_attendibili" title="Wikipedia:Fonti attendibili">fonti attendibili</a> secondo le <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">linee guida sull'uso delle fonti</a>. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2">PubMed<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo"><a href="/wiki/Sito_web" title="Sito web">sito web</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:US-NLM-PubMed-Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo"><img alt="Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/US-NLM-PubMed-Logo.svg/200px-US-NLM-PubMed-Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/US-NLM-PubMed-Logo.svg/300px-US-NLM-PubMed-Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/US-NLM-PubMed-Logo.svg/400px-US-NLM-PubMed-Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="256" /></a><figcaption>Logo</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator">URL</a></th><td><span style="word-break: break-all;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th>Tipo di sito</th><td>database bibliografico biomedico </td></tr><tr><th>Lingua</th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">Inglese</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Proprietario</th><td><a href="/wiki/National_Institutes_of_Health" title="National Institutes of Health">National Institutes of Health</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Lancio</th><td>1997 </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180686" class="extiw" title="d:Q180686"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce PubMed su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Sito_web/man" title="Template:Sito web/man"><span title="Manuale del template Sito web">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>PubMed</b> è un servizio di ricerca gratuito di <a href="/wiki/Letteratura_scientifica" title="Letteratura scientifica">letteratura scientifica</a> biomedica dal <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> ad oggi; la sua prima versione online è del gennaio del 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Riferimenti_bibliografici_e_banche_dati_accessibili">Riferimenti bibliografici e banche dati accessibili</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Riferimenti bibliografici e banche dati accessibili" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Riferimenti bibliografici e banche dati accessibili"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MEDLINE_via_PubMed.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MEDLINE_via_PubMed.png/310px-MEDLINE_via_PubMed.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MEDLINE_via_PubMed.png/465px-MEDLINE_via_PubMed.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MEDLINE_via_PubMed.png/620px-MEDLINE_via_PubMed.png 2x" data-file-width="743" data-file-height="584" /></a><figcaption>MEDLINE è uno dei database accessibili da PubMed. Diversi istituti hanno provveduto a fornire l'indicizzazione delle proprie pubblicazioni</figcaption></figure> <p>PubMed, con a gennaio 2020 oltre 30 milioni di riferimenti bibliografici derivati da più di 5.300 periodici biomedici, consente l'accesso a <a href="/wiki/MEDLINE" title="MEDLINE">MEDLINE</a>, l'archivio bibliografico <a href="/wiki/On-line" class="mw-redirect" title="On-line">on-line</a> del sistema MEDLARS (<i>Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System</i>). </p><p>Oltre che a MEDLINE, permette l'accesso alle informazioni di altre banche dati tra cui quelle indicizzate dall'<i><a href="/wiki/Index_Medicus" title="Index Medicus">Index Medicus</a></i>, la corrispondente versione a stampa la cui pubblicazione è stata interrotta nel <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> a causa dell'avvento degli strumenti informatici. Tra gli riferimenti provenienti da altri database bibliografici secondari specializzati, figurano l'<i>Index to Dental Literature</i>, l'<i>International Nursing Index</i>, l'<i>Hospital Literature Index</i> e altre fonti d'informazione su specifici settori. </p><p>Sviluppato e a cura del <i><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">National Center for Biotechnology Information</a></i> (NCBI) presso la <i><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Medicine" title="National Library of Medicine">National Library of Medicine</a></i> (NLM) dei <i><a href="/wiki/National_Institutes_of_Health" title="National Institutes of Health">National Institutes of Health</a></i> (NIH) degli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti" class="mw-redirect" title="Stati Uniti">Stati Uniti</a>, la banca dati viene comunemente interrogata attraverso <a href="/wiki/Entrez" title="Entrez">Entrez</a>, il motore di ricerca messo a punto dall'NCBI per l'individuazione di informazioni biologiche, chimiche e mediche. La lingua dell'<a href="/wiki/Interfaccia_(informatica)" title="Interfaccia (informatica)">interfaccia</a> è solamente l'<a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a>. La ricerca può essere fatta per range temporali predefiniti o liberamente scelti. </p><p>Alla data del 27 novembre 2010, erano oltre 17 milioni gli articoli reperibili tramite <a href="/wiki/Abstract" title="Abstract">abstract</a>, gli articoli tipo review erano in totale oltre 1,5 milioni mentre gli articoli disponibili in <i>free full text</i> (testo integrale) erano oltre 3,1 milioni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opzioni_di_ricerca">Opzioni di ricerca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Opzioni di ricerca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Opzioni di ricerca"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tipi_di_pubblicazioni">Tipi di pubblicazioni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Tipi di pubblicazioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Tipi di pubblicazioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Principali_tipologie_di_pubblicazioni">Principali tipologie di pubblicazioni</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Principali tipologie di pubblicazioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Principali tipologie di pubblicazioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Studio_clinico" title="Studio clinico">Clinical Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editoriale" title="Editoriale">Editorial</a></li> <li>Letter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metanalisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Metanalisi">Meta-Analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linea_guida" title="Linea guida">Practice Guideline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Randomized_controlled_trial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Randomized controlled trial (la pagina non esiste)">Randomized controlled trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Review_sistematica" class="mw-redirect" title="Review sistematica">Review</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Altri_tipi_di_pubblicazioni">Altri tipi di pubblicazioni</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Altri tipi di pubblicazioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Altri tipi di pubblicazioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="colonne"> <ul><li>Addresses</li> <li>Autobiography</li> <li>Bibliography</li> <li>Biography</li> <li>Case Reports</li> <li>Classical Article</li> <li>Clinical Conference</li> <li>Clinical Trial, Phase I</li> <li>Clinical Trial, Phase II</li> <li>Clinical Trial, Phase III</li> <li>Clinical Trial, Phase IV</li> <li>Comment</li> <li>Comparative Study</li> <li>Congresses</li> <li>Consensus Development Conference</li> <li>Consensus Development Conference, NIH</li> <li>Controlled Clinical Trial</li> <li>Corrected and Republished Article</li> <li>Dictionary</li> <li>Directory</li> <li>Duplicate Publication</li> <li>English Abstract</li> <li>Evaluation Studies</li> <li>Festschrift</li> <li>Government Publications</li> <li>Guideline</li> <li>Historical Article</li> <li>In Vitro</li> <li>Interactive Tutorial</li> <li>Interview</li> <li>Introductory Journal Article</li> <li>Journal Article</li> <li>Lectures</li> <li>Legal Cases</li> <li>Legislation</li> <li>Multicenter Study</li> <li>NewsNewspaper Article</li> <li>Overall</li> <li>Patient Education Handout</li> <li>Periodical Index</li> <li>Portraits</li> <li>Published Erratum</li> <li>Research Support, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act</li> <li>Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</li> <li>Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural</li> <li>Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</li> <li>Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</li> <li>Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.</li> <li>Retracted Publication</li> <li>Retraction of Publication</li> <li>Scientific Integrity Review</li> <li>Technical ReportTwin Study</li> <li>Validation Studies</li> <li>Video-Audio Media</li> <li>Webcasts</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingue_censite">Lingue censite</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Lingue censite" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Lingue censite"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il motore di ricerca permette di selezionare gli studi in base a 7 lingue principali: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_francese" title="Lingua francese">Francese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_giapponese" title="Lingua giapponese">Giapponese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">Inglese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_italiana" title="Lingua italiana">Italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_russa" title="Lingua russa">Russo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_spagnola" title="Lingua spagnola">Spagnolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_tedesca" title="Lingua tedesca">Tedesco</a></li></ul> <p>Il motore di ricerca permette di selezionare gli studi anche in base a lingue minori: </p> <div class="colonne"> <ul><li>Afrikaans</li> <li>Albanese</li> <li>Arabo</li> <li>Armeno</li> <li>Azero</li> <li>Bosniaco</li> <li>Bulgaro</li> <li>Catalano</li> <li>Cinese</li> <li>Croato</li> <li>Ceco</li> <li>Danese</li> <li>Olandese</li> <li>Esperanto</li> <li>Estone</li> <li>Finnico</li> <li>Georgiano</li> <li>Greco</li> <li>Ebraico moderno</li> <li>Hindi</li> <li>Ungherese</li> <li>Islandese</li> <li>Indonesiano</li> <li>Kinyarwanda</li> <li>Coreano</li> <li>Latino</li> <li>Lettone</li> <li>Lituano</li> <li>Macedone</li> <li>Malaisiano</li> <li>Maori</li> <li>Norvegese</li> <li>Persiano</li> <li>Polacco</li> <li>Portoghese</li> <li>Romeno</li> <li>Sanscrito</li> <li>Scozzese gaelico</li> <li>Serbo</li> <li>Slovacco</li> <li>Sloveno</li> <li>Svedese</li> <li>Thai</li> <li>Turco</li> <li>Ucraino</li> <li>Vietnamita</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Classi_di_età_censite"><span id="Classi_di_et.C3.A0_censite"></span>Classi di età censite</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Classi di età censite" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Classi di età censite"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il motore di ricerca permette di selezionare gli studi in base a 14 classi di età predefinite: </p> <div class="colonne"> <ul><li>Tutti i neonati (da 0 a 23 mesi)</li> <li>Tutti i minorenni (da 0 a 18 anni)</li> <li>Tutti gli adulti (più di 19 anni)</li> <li>Neonati (da 0 a 1 mese)</li> <li>Infanti (da 1 a 23 mesi)</li> <li>Età prescolare (da 2 a 5 anni)</li> <li>Bambini (da 6 a 12 anni)</li> <li>Adolescenti (da 13 a 18 anni)</li> <li>Giovani adulti (da 19 a 24 anni)</li> <li>Adulti (da 19 a 44 anni)</li> <li>Mezza età (da 45 a 64 anni)</li> <li>Mezza età più gli anziani (da 45 anni o più)</li> <li>Anziani (più di 65 anni)</li> <li>80 ed oltre (da 80 anni o più)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altri_criteri_di_ricerca">Altri criteri di ricerca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri criteri di ricerca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Altri criteri di ricerca"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gli altri criteri di ricerca di Pubmed sono: </p> <ul><li>sesso (maschio o femmina)</li> <li>opzioni di testo: <a href="/wiki/Abstract" title="Abstract">Abstract</a>, link al testo gratuito della rivista (<i>free full test</i>), link al testo della rivista a pagamento.</li></ul> <p>È anche possibile fare ricerche per argomenti predefiniti: </p> <div class="colonne"> <ul><li>AIDS</li> <li>Bioethics</li> <li>Cancer</li> <li>Complementary Medicine</li> <li>Core clinical journals</li> <li>Dental journals</li> <li>Dietary Supplements</li> <li>History of Medicine</li> <li>MEDLINE</li> <li>Nursing journals</li> <li>Systematic Reviews</li> <li>Toxicology</li> <li>Veterinary Science</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operatori_booleani">Operatori booleani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Operatori booleani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Operatori booleani"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'uso degli <a href="/wiki/Operatori_booleani" class="mw-redirect" title="Operatori booleani">operatori booleani</a> permette di effettuare ricerche mirate a discriminare più argomenti individuati dalla parole scelte, evitando un eccesso di presentazione di risultati ottenuti. Si usano normalmente 3 operatori booleani: </p> <ul><li><i>AND</i> (intersezione): usato di default tra le parole digitate</li> <li><i>OR</i> (unione)</li> <li><i>NOT</i> (esclusione): da usare con cautela perché può generare falsi negativi.</li></ul> <p>Tutti gli operatori booleani sono letti in sequenza da sinistra a destra. </p><p>L'ordine con cui i processi di PubMed sono eseguiti possono essere specificati meglio usando la <a href="/wiki/Parentesi" title="Parentesi">parentesi</a>; i termini contenuti sono elaborati per prima. Il risultato ottenuto viene quindi trattato come una singola unità e quindi incorporato nella strategia di ricerca globale. </p><p>Esempi di utilizzo degli operatori booleani: </p> <ul><li><i>Skin</i> (pelle) genera 534279 risultati</li></ul> <p><i>Skin</i> + <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r142107675">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-tasto-core{border:1px solid;border-color:#ddd #bbb #bbb #ddd;border-bottom-width:2px;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#202122!important;padding:1px 3px;font-family:inherit;font-size:0.85em;white-space:nowrap}</style><kbd class="keyboard-key itwiki-template-tasto-core" style="-moz-border-radius: 3px; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px;; ;">spazio</kbd> genera un menu a tendina che suggerisce parole comunemente associabili a <i>skin</i>, ad esempio: <i>aging</i>, <i>cancer test</i>, <i>wound</i>, ecc. </p> <ul><li><i>Skin cancer</i> = <i>skin AND cancer</i>: genera 120434 risultati</li> <li><i>Skin OR cancer</i>: genera 2866232 risultati</li> <li><i>Skin NOT cancer</i>: genera 399643 risultati</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/techbull/so06/so06_pm_10.html">PubMed Celebrates its 10th Anniversary!. NLM Technical Bulletin. 2006 Sep–Oct</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> McEntyre, J. and Lipman D., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/reprint/164/9/1317.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">PubMed: bridging the information gap</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Canadian Medical Association Journal</span>, vol. 164, 2001, pp. 1317–1319, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11341144?dopt=Abstract">PMID 11341144</a>. <small>URL consultato il 6 ottobre 2008</small>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; 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font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/factsheets/dif_med_pub.html">Differenza fra PubMed e Medline</a> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/tsd/serials/lji.html">Riviste scientifiche indicizzate</a> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110917151112/http://www.unipr.it/arpa/bibmed/pubmed.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Breve guida all'uso di PubMed</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">unipr.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 13 aprile 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.unipr.it/arpa/bibmed/pubmed.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 17 settembre 2011)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; 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