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class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Padua</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/University_of_Padua" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.subject">Article</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab "> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Talk:University_of_Padua" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button 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edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Edit</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav>  <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p>The <b>University of Padua</b> (<a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i lang="it">Università degli Studi di Padova</i>, <b>UNIPD</b>) is an Italian <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">public research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. It was founded in 1222 by a group of students and teachers from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bologna" title="University of Bologna">University of Bologna</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who previously settled in <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>, thus, it is the second-oldest university in Italy, as well as the world's <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation">fifth-oldest surviving university</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">University of Padua</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">Università degli Studi di Padova</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Padua_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/University_of_Padua_seal.svg/150px-University_of_Padua_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/University_of_Padua_seal.svg/225px-University_of_Padua_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/University_of_Padua_seal.svg/300px-University_of_Padua_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="201"></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Universitas Studii Paduani</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data">Universa Universis Patavina Libertas (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Liberty of Padua, universally and for all</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Public University">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">September 1222<span class="noprint">; 802 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1222-09</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation" title="Higher education accreditation">Accreditation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">MIUR</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">€831 million (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Daniela Mapelli</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,580 (2021)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (February 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,432 (2021)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (February 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">72,280 (2021)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (February 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">38,969 (2021)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (February 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">31,827 (2021)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (February 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Doctoral students</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,484 (2021)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (February 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Urban (University town)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Sports teams</th><td class="infobox-data">CUS Padova<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Padua Red <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9b0014; color:white;"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coimbra_Group" title="Coimbra Group">Coimbra Group</a>, <a href="/wiki/Top_Industrial_Managers_for_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Top Industrial Managers for Europe">TIME network</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unipd.it/en">www<wbr></wbr>.unipd<wbr></wbr>.it<wbr></wbr>/en</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The University of Padua was one of the most prominent universities in early modern Europe, known particularly for the rigor of its Aristotelean logic and science.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Together with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bologna" title="University of Bologna">University of Bologna</a>, Padua had a central role in the italian renaissance, housing and educating a number of italian renaissance mathemathicians, amongst them <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Copernicus" title="Nicolaus Copernicus">Nicolaus Copernicus</a>. </p><p>Today, it is made up of 32 departments and eight schools.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Padua is part a network of historical research universities known as the <a href="/wiki/Coimbra_Group" title="Coimbra Group">Coimbra Group</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, the university had approximately 72,000 students including undergraduates, postgraduates, and doctoral students.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Organization_and_administration"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Organization and administration</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Finances"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Finances</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Rankings"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Rankings</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Notable_people"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Notable people</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Alumni"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Alumni</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Notable_faculty"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Notable faculty</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Departments"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Departments</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Schools"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Schools</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The university is conventionally said to have been founded in 1222 when a large group of students and professors left the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bologna" title="University of Bologna">University of Bologna</a> in search of more <a href="/wiki/Academic_freedom" title="Academic freedom">academic freedom</a> ('Libertas scholastica'). Although it is certain that schools of law and medicine with students from various nations existed near Padua for a few years before 1222, more precisely in <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>. In reality, the first place where this group of students and professors from Bologna settled was at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Vicenza" title="University of Vicenza">University of Vicenza</a>, where they were welcomed. Due to various vicissitudes the headquarters was permanently moved to Padua for various reasons. The first subjects to be taught were <a href="/wiki/Law" title="Law">law</a> and <a href="/wiki/Theology" title="Theology">theology</a>. The curriculum expanded rapidly, and by 1399 the institution had divided in two: a <i>Universitas Iuristarum</i> for <a href="/wiki/Civil_law_(common_law)" title="Civil law (common law)">civil law</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canon_law_(Catholic_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon law (Catholic Church)">Canon law</a>, and a <i>Universitas Artistarum</i> which taught <a href="/wiki/Astronomy" title="Astronomy">astronomy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dialectic" title="Dialectic">dialectic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philosophy" title="Philosophy">philosophy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grammar" title="Grammar">grammar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">medicine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rhetoric" title="Rhetoric">rhetoric</a>. There was also a Universitas Theologorum, established in 1373 by Urban V. </p><p>The student body was divided into groups known as <a href="/wiki/Nation_(university_corporation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nation (university corporation)">"nations"</a> which reflected their places of origin. The nations themselves fell into two groups: </p> <ol><li>the <i>cismontanes</i> for the Italian students</li> <li>the <i>ultramontanes</i> for those who came from beyond the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a></li></ol> <p>From the fifteenth to the eighteenth century, the university was renowned for its research, particularly in the areas of medicine, astronomy, philosophy and law. At the time it was the most renowned school of medicine internationally.<sup id="cite_ref-Calic_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Calic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time, the university adopted the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">motto</a>: <i>Universa universis patavina libertas</i> (Paduan Freedom is Universal for Everyone). Nevertheless, the university had a turbulent history, and there was no teaching in 1237–1261, 1509–1517, 1848–1850. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Botanical_Garden_of_Padova" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanical Garden of Padova">Botanical Garden of Padova</a>, established by the university in 1545, is one of the oldest gardens of its kind in the world. Its alleged title of oldest academic garden is in controversy because the Medici created one in <a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a> in 1544. In addition to the garden, best visited in the spring and summer, the university also manages nine museums, including a <a href="/wiki/History_of_physics" title="History of physics">History of physics</a> museum. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG/220px-Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG/220px-Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG/330px-Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG/440px-Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre-anatomique-Padoue.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>The university houses the oldest surviving permanent <a href="/wiki/Anatomical_Theatre_of_Padua" title="Anatomical Theatre of Padua">anatomical theatre</a> in Europe, dating from 1595</figcaption></figure> <p>The university began teaching medicine around 1250. It played a leading role in the identification and treatment of diseases and ailments, specializing in <a href="/wiki/Autopsy" title="Autopsy">autopsies</a> and the inner workings of the body.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 1595, Padua's famous <a href="/wiki/Anatomical_Theatre_of_Padua" title="Anatomical Theatre of Padua">anatomical theatre</a> drew artists and scientists studying the human body during public <a href="/wiki/Dissections" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissections">dissections</a>. It is the oldest surviving permanent anatomical theatre in Europe. Anatomist <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Vesalius" title="Andreas Vesalius">Andreas Vesalius</a> held the chair of Surgery and Anatomy (<i>explicator chirurgiae</i>) and in 1543 published his anatomical discoveries in <a href="/wiki/De_Humani_Corporis_Fabrica" class="mw-redirect" title="De Humani Corporis Fabrica">De Humani Corporis Fabrica</a>. The book triggered great public interest in dissections and caused many other European cities to establish anatomical theatres. </p><p>On 25 June 1678, <a href="/wiki/Elena_Lucrezia_Cornaro_Piscopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia">Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venetian</a> noblewoman and mathematician, became the first woman to be awarded a Doctor of Philosophy degree. </p><p>The university became one of the universities of the <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a> in 1873, and ever since has been one of the most prestigious in the country for its contributions to scientific and scholarly research: in the field of mathematics alone, its professors have included such figures as <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Ricci_Curbastro" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregorio Ricci Curbastro">Gregorio Ricci Curbastro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Veronese" title="Giuseppe Veronese">Giuseppe Veronese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Severi" title="Francesco Severi">Francesco Severi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tullio_Levi_Civita" class="mw-redirect" title="Tullio Levi Civita">Tullio Levi Civita</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palazzo_Bo_(Padua).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg/220px-Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="209" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="6987"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 209px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg/220px-Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="209" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg/330px-Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg/440px-Palazzo_Bo_%28Padua%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Bo" class="mw-redirect" title="Palazzo Bo">Palazzo Bo</a> is the historical seat of University of Padua since 1493</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma,_Girolamo_Martinengo,_1582.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg/220px-Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="957" data-file-height="1315"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 302px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg/220px-Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="302" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg/330px-Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg/440px-Houghton_MS_Typ_480_-_Universit%C3%A0_di_Padova_diploma%2C_Girolamo_Martinengo%2C_1582.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Diploma of Girolamo Martinengo, 1582</figcaption></figure> <p>The last years of the nineteenth and the first half of the twentieth century saw a reversal of the centralisation process that had taken place in the sixteenth: scientific institutes were set up in what became veritable campuses; a new building to house the Arts and Philosophy faculty was built in another part of the city centre (<i>Palazzo del Liviano</i>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Gi%C3%B2_Ponti" class="mw-redirect" title="Giò Ponti">Giò Ponti</a>); the <a href="/wiki/Asiago_Observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiago Observatory">Astro-Physics Observatory</a> was built on the <a href="/wiki/Asiago" title="Asiago">Asiago</a> uplands; and the old <i>Palazzo del Bo</i> was fully restored (1938–1945). The vicissitudes of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Fascism" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Fascism">Fascist period</a>—political interference, the Race Laws, etc.—had a detrimental effect upon the development of the university, as did the devastation caused by the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a> and—just a few decades later—the effect of the student protests of 1968–1969 (which the university was left to face without adequate help and support from central government). However, the Gymnasium Omnium Disciplinarum continued its work uninterrupted, and overall the second half of the twentieth century saw a sharp upturn in development—primarily due an interchange of ideas with international institutions of the highest standing (particularly in the fields of science and technology). </p><p>In recent years, the university has been able to meet the problems posed by overcrowded facilities by re-deploying over the Veneto as a whole. In 1990, the Institute of <a href="/wiki/Engineering_management" title="Engineering management">Management Engineering</a> was set up in <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>, after which the summer courses at <a href="/wiki/Brixen" title="Brixen">Brixen</a> (Bressanone) began once more, and in 1995 the Agripolis centre at <a href="/wiki/Legnaro" title="Legnaro">Legnaro</a> (for Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine) opened. Other sites of re-deployment are at <a href="/wiki/Rovigo" title="Rovigo">Rovigo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Treviso" title="Treviso">Treviso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Feltre" title="Feltre">Feltre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castelfranco_Veneto" title="Castelfranco Veneto">Castelfranco Veneto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conegliano" title="Conegliano">Conegliano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chioggia" title="Chioggia">Chioggia</a> and Asiago. </p><p>Recent changes in state legislation have also opened the way to greater autonomy for Italian universities, and in 1995 Padua adopted a new Statute that gave it greater independence. </p><p>As the publications of innumerable conferences and congresses show, the modern-day University of Padua plays an important role in scholarly and scientific research at both a European and world level. True to its origins, this is the direction in which the university intends to move in the future, establishing closer links of cooperation and exchange with all the world's major research universities. </p><p>Since 2022, the University of Padua has been experiencing difficulties with the payments of scholarships for the "right to study", thus leaving 1955 students (207 of that international students) without any kind of accommodation and receiving stipends. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Organization_and_administration">Organization and administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Organization and administration" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finances">Finances</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Finances" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The university foresaw a budget of €831 million for the 2023 fiscal year. Of this, €545 million were contributions paid by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_University_and_Research" title="Ministry of Education, University and Research">Ministry of Education, University and Research</a> of <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>, local administrations like <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">regions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">provinces</a>, and other entities. The remaining €232 million were classified as own revenues, of which €106 million came from tuition fees and €125 million from research-related income.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The amount of tuition students pay depends on their major, the financial situation of their household and if they take more time to graduate compared to the established length of their program. Tuition is also significantly lowered for non-EU citizens of certain developing countries. There are also scholarships and fee-waivers based on merit on other factors. Generally, most students who are graduating in time and are not from low income households will pay around €2,700/year for the 2023/24 academic year. <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rankings" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>The university is constantly ranked among the best Italian universities. </p><p>For 2023, in <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s <i>World Best Global Universities Rankings</i>, the University of Padua is ranked as the 1st place institution in Italy, taking 43rd place in Europe and the world's 115th.<sup id="cite_ref-USNewsWorldReport2020_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USNewsWorldReport2020-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a> ranks the university in the Italian top 4, tied for 2nd place with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Milan" title="University of Milan">University of Milan</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pisa" title="University of Pisa">University of Pisa</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Sapienza_University_of_Rome" title="Sapienza University of Rome">Sapienza University of Rome</a>. <a href="/wiki/ARWU" class="mw-redirect" title="ARWU">ARWU</a> ranks the university in the 151st-200th range globally for 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2024 <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times Higher Education World University Rankings</a></i> lists the university at 4th place in Italy and in the 201st-250th range worldwide. <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a> ranks the university 4th in Italy in 2024 and the best in Italy to study <a href="/wiki/Geology" title="Geology">geology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geophysics" title="Geophysics">geophysics</a>, earth and sea sciences, <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">biological sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">psychology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anatomy" title="Anatomy">anatomy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Physiology" title="Physiology">physiology</a>. It also places the University of Padua at 219th in the world for 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, according to <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a>, the University of Padua is ranked 125th in the field of <a href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">Medicine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/NTU_Ranking" class="mw-redirect" title="NTU Ranking">NTU ranking</a>, which focuses on productivity and quality of scientific production, places the University of Padua as 82nd worldwide for 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS Leiden Ranking</a>, based exclusively on <a href="/wiki/Bibliometrics" title="Bibliometrics">bibliometric</a> indicators, places the University of Padua as 2nd place in Italy and 104th worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notable people" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_(Padova,_1966)_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg/220px-Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1042" data-file-height="1280"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 270px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg/220px-Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="270" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg/330px-Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg/440px-Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_%28Padova%2C_1966%29_-_BEIC_6346855.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Coats of arms of professors and students in the Aula Magna, <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Bo" class="mw-redirect" title="Palazzo Bo">Palazzo Bo</a>. Photo by <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Monti" title="Paolo Monti">Paolo Monti</a>, 1966</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg/227px-Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg" decoding="async" width="227" height="297" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3058" data-file-height="3999"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 227px;height: 297px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg/227px-Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg" data-width="227" data-height="297" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg/341px-Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg/454px-Certificate_of_medicine_University_of_Padua_1642_Jan_Damman.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Certificate of medicine of the University of Padua, awarded in 1642 to the Flemish Jan Damman.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alumni">Alumni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Alumni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Notable people who have attended the University of Padua include:<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>In natural sciences</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_Copernicus" title="Nicolaus Copernicus">Nicolaus Copernicus</a> (1473–1543) Polish mathematician and astronomer, placed Sun at center of Solar System</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Caius" title="John Caius">John Caius</a> (1510–1573) English physician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesalius" class="mw-redirect" title="Vesalius">Vesalius</a> (1514–1564) known as founder of modern human anatomy; offered professorship at Padua, but died</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Falloppio" title="Gabriele Falloppio">Gabriele Falloppio</a> (1523–1562) anatomist; anatomy of head and internal ear; reproductive organs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Harvey" title="William Harvey">William Harvey</a> (1578–1657) anatomist; described function of heart and circulatory system</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Ent" title="George Ent">George Ent</a> (1604–1689) English anatomist, supporter of Harvey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Browne" title="Thomas Browne">Thomas Browne</a> (1605–1682) English writer and physician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Edward_Greaves,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Edward Greaves, 1st Baronet">Sir Edward Greaves</a> (1608–1680) English physician.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Eaton" title="Nathaniel Eaton">Nathaniel Eaton</a> (1610–1674), Ph.D. and M.D., first Head Master of <a href="/wiki/Harvard_College" title="Harvard College">Harvard College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommaso_Perelli" title="Tommaso Perelli">Tommaso Perelli</a> (1704–1783), Italian astronomer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Faggin" title="Federico Faggin">Federico Faggin</a> (1941–) designer of the first commercial microprocessor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Rizzetto" title="Mario Rizzetto">Mario Rizzetto</a> (1945–) Italian virologist; worked with Hepatitis D virus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petros_Kestoras" title="Petros Kestoras">Petros Kestoras</a> (1957–) Cipriot diplomat</li></ul> <dl><dt>In politics and government</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludovico_Trevisan" title="Ludovico Trevisan">Ludovico Trevisan</a> (1401–1465), Cardinal, Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church, Archbishop of Florence, Patriarch of Aquileia, Captain General of the Church, and physician.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Walsingham" title="Francis Walsingham">Sir Francis Walsingham</a> (ca 1532–1590) spymaster for Queen Elizabeth I</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Zamoyski" title="Jan Zamoyski">Jan Zamoyski</a> (1542-1605), Polish nobleman, magnate, diplomat and statesman</li> <li>Seneschal Constantine Cantacuzino Stolnic (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1650</span>–1716), Romanian nobleman and humanist scholar who held high offices in the Principality of Wallachia. Author of a <i>History of Wallachia</i> (unfinished), he was the first Romanian to ever graduate from this prestigious university.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioannis_Kapodistrias" title="Ioannis Kapodistrias">Ioannis Kapodistrias</a> (1776–1831), 1st Governor of Greece, Foreign Minister of the Russian Empire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandros_Mavrokordatos" title="Alexandros Mavrokordatos">Alexandros Mavrokordatos</a> (1791–1865), Prime Minister of Greece</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Luzzatti" title="Luigi Luzzatti">Luigi Luzzatti</a> (1841–1927), financier, political economist, social philosopher and jurist, 20th Prime Minister of Italy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdirahman_Jama_Barre" title="Abdirahman Jama Barre">Abdirahman Jama Barre</a> (1937–2017), Foreign Minister of Somalia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniele_Franco" title="Daniele Franco">Daniele Franco</a> (1953-), Italian economist, <a href="/wiki/Draghi_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Draghi Cabinet">Draghi Cabinet</a> Finance Minister.</li></ul> <p><br> </p> <dl><dt>In arts, theology and literature</dt></dl> <ul><li>Saint <a href="/wiki/Albertus_Magnus" title="Albertus Magnus">Albertus Magnus</a> (d.1280)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miko%C5%82aj_Kiczka" title="Mikołaj Kiczka">Mikołaj Kiczka</a> (around 1382-1429), nobleman, diplomat and priest</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Barbaro_(politician)" title="Francesco Barbaro (politician)">Francesco Barbaro</a> (1390-1454), humanist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_of_Cusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolas of Cusa">Nicolas of Cusa</a> (1401–1464), in canon law. German philosopher, theologian, jurist, and astronomer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermolao_Barbaro" title="Ermolao Barbaro">Ermolao Barbaro</a> (1454–1493) Italian renaissance scholar</li> <li>Sir John Tiptoft, Earl of Worcester (1458–1464)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Pico" class="mw-redirect" title="Giovanni Pico">Giovanni Pico</a> (1463-1494), humanist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Bembo" title="Pietro Bembo">Pietro Bembo</a> (1470-1547), poet and cardinal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francysk_Skaryna" title="Francysk Skaryna">Francysk Skaryna</a> (1470-1551/1552), printer of the first book in an <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Slavic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Slavic language">Eastern Slavic language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Pole" title="Reginald Pole">Reginald Pole</a> (1500-1558), cardinal</li> <li>Cardinal <a href="/wiki/Stanislaus_Hosius" title="Stanislaus Hosius">Stanislaus Hosius</a> (1504-1579)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniele_Barbaro" title="Daniele Barbaro">Daniele Barbaro</a> (1514-1570), translator of <a href="/wiki/Vitruvius" title="Vitruvius">Vitruvius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomponio_Algerio" title="Pomponio Algerio">Pomponio Algerio</a> (1531-1556), student of civil law (1550s) executed under the Roman Catholic Inquisition</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacopo_Zabarella" title="Jacopo Zabarella">Jacopo Zabarella</a> (1533–1589) physics, metaphysics, and mathematics.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Acworth_(divine)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Acworth (divine)">George Acworth</a> (1534–1578?), Anglican priest and civil lawyer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torquato_Tasso" title="Torquato Tasso">Torquato Tasso</a> (1544-1595), poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theophilos_Corydalleus" title="Theophilos Corydalleus">Theophilos Corydalleus</a> (1563–1546) Greek Neo-Aristotelian philosopher, started Korydalism.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Szamosk%C3%B6zy" title="István Szamosközy">István Szamosközy</a> (1565–1612), humanist and historian from Transylvania, the leading figure of Hungarian historiography at the beginning of the 17th century</li> <li>Saint <a href="/wiki/Francis_de_Sales" title="Francis de Sales">Francis de Sales</a> (1567–1622), double doctorate "in utroque jure", that is, in canon and civil law (1591)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Manners" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Manners">Roger Manners</a> (1576-1612), 5th Earl of Rutland and poet and abettor of Essex's Rebellion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelus_Silesius" title="Angelus Silesius">Angelus Silesius</a> (1624-1677), German priest, physician and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Cornaro_Piscopia" title="Elena Cornaro Piscopia">Elena Cornaro Piscopia</a> (1646–1684), first woman to receive a <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_philosophy" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor of philosophy">doctor of philosophy</a> degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Tartini" title="Giuseppe Tartini">Giuseppe Tartini</a> (1692-1770), musician and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_Hayyim_Luzzatto" class="mw-redirect" title="Moses Hayyim Luzzatto">Moses Hayyim Luzzatto</a> (1707-1746), kabbalist and playwright, founder of Hebrew literature</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Casanova" title="Giacomo Casanova">Giacomo Casanova</a> (1725-1798), traveller, author and seducer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Foscolo" title="Ugo Foscolo">Ugo Foscolo</a> (1778-1827), Italian writer, revolutionary, and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Manas" title="Edgar Manas">Edgar Manas</a> (1875-1964), composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Crespi_Croci" title="Carlo Crespi Croci">Carlo Crespi Croci</a> (1891-1982), Italian priest, anthropologist, and filmmaker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Pahor" title="Boris Pahor">Boris Pahor</a> (1913-2022), writer</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_faculty">Notable faculty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notable faculty" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ermolao_Barbaro" title="Ermolao Barbaro">Ermolao Barbaro</a> (1454–1493), appointed professor of philosophy in 1477</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonik_Tomeu" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonik Tomeu">Leonik Tomeu</a> (1456–1531) first to teach Aristotle in original Greek</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacopo_Zabarella" title="Jacopo Zabarella">Jacopo Zabarella</a> (1533–1589) held chairs of logic, and philosophy, from 1564 to 1589</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo Galilei</a> (1564–1642) held chair of <a href="/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics">mathematics</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between 1592 and 1610</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Cornaro_Piscopia" title="Elena Cornaro Piscopia">Elena Cornaro Piscopia</a> (1646–1684), mathematics lecturer, and the first woman to receive a PhD degree<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Vallisneri" title="Antonio Vallisneri">Antonio Vallisneri</a> (1661–1730) held chairs of practical medicine, and theoretical medicine, between 1700 and 1730</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Morgagni" title="Giovanni Battista Morgagni">Giovanni Battista Morgagni</a> (1681–1771) held chairs of theoretical medicine, and anatomy, between 1711 and 1771</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tullio_Levi-Civita" title="Tullio Levi-Civita">Tullio Levi-Civita</a> (1873–1941) held the chair of Rational Mechanics, famous for his work on the absolute differential calculus (tensor calculus) and many other important contributions in the area of Pure and Applied Mathematics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concetto_Marchesi" title="Concetto Marchesi">Concetto Marchesi</a> (1878–1957) rector from 1943 to 1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Bettini" title="Sergio Bettini">Sergio Bettini</a> (1905–1986) professor of History of Medieval Art and History of Art Criticism</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gianfranco_Folena" title="Gianfranco Folena">Gianfranco Folena</a> (1920–1992) Professor of the History of the Italian Language</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian_Piero_Brunetta" title="Gian Piero Brunetta">Gian Piero Brunetta</a> (1942-) Professor of cinema history and criticism</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrizia_Pontisso" title="Patrizia Pontisso">Patrizia Pontisso</a> (1955–) Professor of internal medicine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massimo_Marchiori" title="Massimo Marchiori">Massimo Marchiori</a> (1970–) Assoc. Prof. (2006–); Italian computer scientist and inventor of <a href="/wiki/Hypersearch" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypersearch">Hypersearch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Quaia" title="Emilio Quaia">Emilio Quaia</a> Professor of radiology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ines_Testoni" title="Ines Testoni">Ines Testoni</a> Professor of Social Psychology</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Departments">Departments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Departments" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-External_links plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-external_links" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section's <b>use of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">external links</a> may not follow Wikipedia's policies or guidelines</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit">improve this article</a> by removing <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_a_mirror_or_a_repository_of_links,_images,_or_media_files" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">excessive</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">inappropriate</a> external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">footnote references</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The University of Padua offers a wide range of degrees, organized by Departments: </p> <ul><li>Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and the Environment</li> <li>Department of Biology</li> <li>Department of Animal Medicine, Production and Health</li> <li>Department of Biomedical Sciences</li> <li>Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences</li> <li>Department of Chemical Sciences</li> <li>Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering</li> <li>Department of Communication Sciences</li> <li>Department of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science</li> <li>Department of Cultural Heritage: Archaeology and History of Art, Cinema and Music</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dpss.unipd.it/en">Department of Developmental Psychology and Socialisation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economia.unipd.it">Department of Economics and Management</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dpg.unipd.it/en">Department of General Psychology</a></li> <li>Department of Geosciences</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dissgea.unipd.it/en/">Department of Historical and Geographic Sciences and the Ancient World</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dii.unipd.it/en/">Department of Industrial Engineering</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dei.unipd.it/en/">Department of Information Engineering</a></li> <li>Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry</li> <li>Department of Linguistic and Literary Studies</li> <li>Department of Management and Engineering</li> <li>Department of Mathematics</li> <li>Department of Medicine</li> <li>Department of Molecular Medicine</li> <li>Department of Neurosciences</li> <li>Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences</li> <li>Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dfa.unipd.it/">Department of Physics and Astronomy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spgi.unipd.it">Department of Political and Juridical Sciences and International Studies</a></li> <li>Department of Private Law and Critique of Law</li> <li>Department of Public, International and Community Law</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.unipd.it/en">Department of Statistical Sciences</a></li> <li>Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology</li> <li>Department of Women's and Children's Health</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Schools">Schools</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Schools" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <p>Departments have been united in a limited number of Schools: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_science" title="Agricultural science">Agricultural science</a> and <a href="/wiki/Veterinary_medicine" title="Veterinary medicine">Veterinary medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">Economics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Political_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Political sciences">Political sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Human sciences">Human</a> and <a href="/wiki/Social_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Social sciences">social sciences</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cultural_heritage" title="Cultural heritage">cultural heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law" title="Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">Medicine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Surgery" title="Surgery">surgery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">Psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_science" title="Natural science">Sciences</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation">List of oldest universities in continuous operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_universities" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Italian universities">List of Italian universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_medieval_universities" title="List of medieval universities">List of medieval universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_split_up_universities" title="List of split up universities">List of split up universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICoN_(consortium)" class="mw-redirect" title="ICoN (consortium)">ICoN Interuniversity Consortium for Italian Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coimbra_Group" title="Coimbra Group">Coimbra Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_Industrial_Managers_for_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Top Industrial Managers for Europe">Top Industrial Managers for Europe</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cuspadova.it/">CUS Padova</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unipd.it/en/history">"History"</a>. <i>Università di Padova</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.unipd.it&rft.atitle=Tuition+fees+2023%2F24+%7C+Universit%C3%A0+di+Padova&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unipd.it%2Fen%2Ftuition-fees-23-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USNewsWorldReport2020-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-USNewsWorldReport2020_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-padua-502381">"Best Global Universities Rankings"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>. U.S. News & World Report L.P. 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Best+Global+Universities+Rankings&rft.date=2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Funiversity-of-padua-502381&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2023">"ShanghaiRanking's Academic Ranking of World Universities"</a>. <i>www.shanghairanking.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.shanghairanking.com&rft.atitle=ShanghaiRanking%27s+Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Frankings%2Farwu%2F2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2024">"QS World University Rankings 2024"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2023/medicine">"QS World University Rankings for Medicine 2023"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+for+Medicine+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Funiversity-subject-rankings%2F2023%2Fmedicine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nturanking.csti.tw/ranking/bySchoolName/University%20of%20Padua">"University of Padua"</a>. <i>nturanking.csti.tw</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-09-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nturanking.csti.tw&rft.atitle=University+of+Padua&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnturanking.csti.tw%2Franking%2FbySchoolName%2FUniversity%2520of%2520Padua&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStudies_(CWTS)" class="citation web cs1">Studies (CWTS), Centre for Science and Technology. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leidenranking.com/">"CWTS Leiden Ranking"</a>. <i>CWTS Leiden Ranking</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CWTS+Leiden+Ranking&rft.atitle=CWTS+Leiden+Ranking&rft.aulast=Studies+%28CWTS%29&rft.aufirst=Centre+for+Science+and+Technology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.leidenranking.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lib.ugent.be/viewer/archive.ugent.be:2E0C2BF4-8370-11E7-8B30-974619B1B84C#?c=&m=&s=&cv=3&xywh=-3706,0,12932,7220">"Een diploma geneeskunde van de Universiteit van Padua, uitgereikt in 1642 aan de Gentenaar Jan Damman (of Daman)"</a>. <i>lib.ugent.be</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lib.ugent.be&rft.atitle=Een+diploma+geneeskunde+van+de+Universiteit+van+Padua%2C+uitgereikt+in+1642+aan+de+Gentenaar+Jan+Damman+%28of+Daman%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flib.ugent.be%2Fviewer%2Farchive.ugent.be%3A2E0C2BF4-8370-11E7-8B30-974619B1B84C%23%3Fc%3D%26m%3D%26s%3D%26cv%3D3%26xywh%3D-3706%2C0%2C12932%2C7220&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For a summary description of all of the set of scholars and literati who intervened in teaching at the University of Padua since its inception to the eve of the Industrial Revolution (1800), see <a href="/wiki/David_de_la_Croix" title="David de la Croix">David de la Croix</a> and Mara Vitale,(2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ojs.uclouvain.be/index.php/RETE/article/view/61523/57683">Scholars and Literati at the University of Padua (1222–1800).Repertorium Eruditorum Totius Europae/RETE. 3:33–42.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Treptow, Kurt W.; Popa, Marcel (1996). <i>Historical Dictionary of Romania</i>. Scarecrow Press, Inc. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8108-3179-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-8108-3179-1">0-8108-3179-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://galileo.rice.edu/chron/galileo.html">"The Galileo Project – Chronology – Galileo Timeline"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Galileo+Project+%E2%80%93+Chronology+%E2%80%93+Galileo+Timeline&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgalileo.rice.edu%2Fchron%2Fgalileo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/piscopia.htm">"Elena Lucrezia Cornaro Piscopia"</a>. Agnesscott.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-09-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elena+Lucrezia+Cornaro+Piscopia&rft.pub=Agnesscott.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.agnesscott.edu%2Flriddle%2Fwomen%2Fpiscopia.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Padua" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Padua&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media 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href="https://ojs.uclouvain.be/index.php/RETE/article/view/61523/57683">Scholars and Literati at the University of Padua (1222–1800)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ojs.uclouvain.be/index.php/RETE/index">Repertorium Eruditorum Totius Europae – RETE</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unipd.it/">University of Padua Website</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Italian and English)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musei.unipd.it/en/index.html">Museums of the University</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Italian and English)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19981202055129/http://www.ing.unipd.it/">Faculty of Engineering</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Italian and English)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unipd-centrodirittiumani.it/en/">University Human Rights Centre</a> <span 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Padua&params=45_24_24.2_N_11_52_38.7_E_region:IT_type:edu_source:kolossus-nowiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°24′24.2″N</span> <span class="longitude">11°52′38.7″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.406722°N 11.877417°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.406722; 11.877417</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div>    </section></div> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Padua" title="Universiteit van Padua – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Universiteit van Padua" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7" title="جامعة بادوفا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة بادوفا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padua_Universiteti" title="Padua Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Padua Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="পাদোয়া বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পাদোয়া বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Падуанскі ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Падуанскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Падуанскі ўнівэрсытэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Падуанскі ўнівэрсытэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Падуански университет – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Падуански университет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_de_P%C3%A0dua" title="Universitat de Pàdua – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat de Pàdua" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padovsk%C3%A1_univerzita" title="Padovská univerzita – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Padovská univerzita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Padova" title="Prifysgol Padova – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Padova" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_degli_Studi_di_Padova" title="Università degli Studi di Padova – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Università degli Studi di Padova" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t_Padua" title="Universität Padua – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Universität Padua" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padova_%C3%BClikool" title="Padova ülikool – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Padova ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Πάδοβας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Πάδοβας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Padua" title="Universidad de Padua – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Padua" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Padovo" title="Universitato de Padovo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Padovo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paduako_Unibertsitatea" title="Paduako Unibertsitatea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paduako Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7" title="دانشگاه پادووا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه پادووا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Padoue" title="Université de Padoue – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de Padoue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilthigh_Phadua" title="Oilthigh Phadua – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Oilthigh Phadua" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Padua" title="Universidade de Padua – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade de Padua" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%8F%84%EB%B0%94_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="파도바 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파도바 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Պադովայի համալսարան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պադովայի համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1te_u_Padovi" title="Sveučilište u Padovi – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveučilište u Padovi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Padova" title="Universitas Padova – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Padova" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_degli_Studi_di_Padova" title="Università degli Studi di Padova – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università degli Studi di Padova" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94" title="אוניברסיטת פדובה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת פדובה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Patavina" title="Universitas Patavina – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Patavina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padujas_Universit%C4%81te" title="Padujas Universitāte – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Padujas Universitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padujos_universitetas" title="Padujos universitetas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Padujos universitetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitaa_dei_Studi_de_Padova" title="Universitaa dei Studi de Padova – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Universitaa dei Studi de Padova" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padovai_Egyetem" title="Padovai Egyetem – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Padovai Egyetem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Падовски универзитет – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Падовски универзитет" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE" title="उनिव्हर्सिता देग्ली स्टुडी दि पादोव्हा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="उनिव्हर्सिता देग्ली स्टुडी दि पादोव्हा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A4%D8%A7" title="جامعة پادوڤا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة پادوڤا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Padua" title="Universiteit van Padua – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit van Padua" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%89%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="パドヴァ大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パドヴァ大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitetet_i_Padova" title="Universitetet i Padova – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Universitetet i Padova" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_%C3%ABd_P%C3%A0doa" title="Università ëd Pàdoa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Università ëd Pàdoa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Padewski" title="Uniwersytet Padewski – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Padewski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_P%C3%A1dua" title="Universidade de Pádua – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Pádua" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitatea_din_Padova" title="Universitatea din Padova – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitatea din Padova" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Падуанский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Падуанский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsity_o_Padua" title="Varsity o Padua – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Varsity o Padua" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteti_i_Padov%C3%ABs" title="Universiteti i Padovës – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Universiteti i Padovës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Padua" title="University of Padua – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="University of Padua" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padovsk%C3%A1_univerzita" title="Padovská univerzita – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Padovská univerzita" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerza_v_Padovi" title="Univerza v Padovi – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Univerza v Padovi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Универзитет у Падови – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Универзитет у Падови" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_u_Padovi" title="Univerzitet u Padovi – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet u Padovi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padovan_yliopisto" title="Padovan yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Padovan yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitetet_i_Padua" title="Universitetet i Padua – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Universitetet i Padua" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Padua" title="Unibersidad ng Padua – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Padua" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padova_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Padova Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Padova Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Падуанський університет – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Падуанський університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_dei_Studi_de_P%C3%A0doa" title="Università dei Studi de Pàdoa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Università dei Studi de Pàdoa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Padova" title="Đại học Padova – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Padova" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="帕多瓦大學 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="帕多瓦大學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" 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