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Jez davri - Vikipediya

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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jez davri</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 148 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-148" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">148 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronstydperk" title="Bronstydperk – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bronstydperk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzezeit" title="Bronzezeit – nemis (Shveytsariya)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bronzezeit" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemis (Shveytsariya)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%93%E1%88%B5_%E1%8B%98%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95" title="ናስ ዘመን – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ናስ ዘመን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edat_de_Bronce" title="Edat de Bronce – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Edat de Bronce" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="कांस्य युग – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कांस्य युग" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="العصر البرونزي – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العصر البرونزي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%89" title="عصر برونزى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عصر برونزى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="ব্ৰঞ্জ যুগ – assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ব্ৰঞ্জ যুগ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed%C3%A1_del_bronce" title="Edá del bronce – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Edá del bronce" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunc_d%C3%B6vr%C3%BC" title="Tunc dövrü – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tunc dövrü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%85%DB%8C" title="برونز دؤنمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="برونز دؤنمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Бронза быуаты – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бронза быуаты" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzezeid" title="Bronzezeid – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Bronzezeid" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruonzas_gad%C4%ABn%C4%97" title="Bruonzas gadīnė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Bruonzas gadīnė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бронзавы век – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бронзавы век" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бронзавы век – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бронзавы век" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Бронзова епоха – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бронзова епоха" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="တောင်ꩻခေတ် – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တောင်ꩻခေတ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="ব্রোঞ্জ যুগ – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্রোঞ্জ যুগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A4%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ཟངས་ཆས་སྤྱོད་པའི་དུས་རབས། – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟངས་ཆས་སྤྱོད་པའི་དུས་རབས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oadvezh_an_arem" title="Oadvezh an arem – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Oadvezh an arem" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzano_doba" title="Bronzano doba – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bronzano doba" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edat_del_bronze" title="Edat del bronze – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Edat del bronze" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Борзанан оьмар – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Борзанан оьмар" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%86%D8%B2" title="سەردەمی برۆنز – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەردەمی برۆنز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tun%C3%A7_devri" title="Tunç devri – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Tunç devri" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doba_bronzov%C3%A1" title="Doba bronzová – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Doba bronzová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%B2ka_bronz%C3%AB" title="Epòka bronzë – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Epòka bronzë" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80%C4%95" title="Бронза ĕмĕрĕ – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бронза ĕмĕрĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oes_yr_Efydd" title="Oes yr Efydd – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Oes yr Efydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzealder" title="Bronzealder – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bronzealder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzezeit" title="Bronzezeit – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bronzezeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AE_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Εποχή του Χαλκού – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εποχή του Χαλκού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bronze Age" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzepoko" title="Bronzepoko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bronzepoko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edad_del_Bronce" title="Edad del Bronce – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Edad del Bronce" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronksiaeg" title="Pronksiaeg – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pronksiaeg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brontze_Aroa" title="Brontze Aroa – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Brontze Aroa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2" title="عصر برنز – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عصر برنز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronssikausi" title="Pronssikausi – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pronssikausi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronksiaig" title="Pronksiaig – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pronksiaig" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82ge_du_bronze" title="Âge du bronze – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Âge du bronze" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronsetidj" title="Bronsetidj – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bronsetidj" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%BBnstiid" title="Brûnstiid – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Brûnstiid" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chr%C3%A9-umhaois" title="An Chré-umhaois – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chré-umhaois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%8A%85%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="青銅器時代 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="青銅器時代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laj_di_bronz" title="Laj di bronz – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Laj di bronz" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idade_de_Bronce" title="Idade de Bronce – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Idade de Bronce" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarepotiju%27at%C3%A3_%C3%81ra" title="Kuarepotiju&#039;atã Ára – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kuarepotiju&#039;atã Ára" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97" title="ताम्रपाशाणयूग – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ताम्रपाशाणयूग" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamanin_Tagulla" title="Zamanin Tagulla – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Zamanin Tagulla" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%96%D7%94" title="תקופת הברונזה – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תקופת הברונזה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="कांस्य युग – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कांस्य युग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kans_Yug" title="Kans Yug – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Kans Yug" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bron%C4%8Dano_doba" title="Brončano doba – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Brončano doba" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzkor" title="Bronzkor – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bronzkor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A6%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Բրոնզի դար – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բրոնզի դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Perunggu" title="Zaman Perunggu – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zaman Perunggu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panawen_ti_Bronse" title="Panawen ti Bronse – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Panawen ti Bronse" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Геза зама – ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Геза зама" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronz-epoko" title="Bronz-epoko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bronz-epoko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brons%C3%B6ld" title="Bronsöld – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bronsöld" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A0_del_bronzo" title="Età del bronzo – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Età del bronzo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%8A%85%E5%99%A8%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="青銅器時代 – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="青銅器時代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branz_Iej" title="Branz Iej – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Branz Iej" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ransu_cedra" title="ransu cedra – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ransu cedra" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბრინჯაოს ხანა – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბრინჯაოს ხანა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%A9nj%C9%A9n%C9%94%C9%94_yaa_p%CA%8Ar%C9%94nz%C9%A9_w%C9%9B%C9%9B_(Age_du_bronze)" title="Cɩnjɩnɔɔ yaa pʊrɔnzɩ wɛɛ (Age du bronze) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Cɩnjɩnɔɔ yaa pʊrɔnzɩ wɛɛ (Age du bronze)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96" title="Қола дәуірі – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қола дәуірі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%8F%99%EA%B8%B0_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="청동기 시대 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="청동기 시대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serdema_bronz%C3%AE" title="Serdema bronzî – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Serdema bronzî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oos_brons" title="Oos brons – korn" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Oos brons" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83" title="Коло доору – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Коло доору" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aetas_a%C3%ABnea" title="Aetas aënea – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aetas aënea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eda_de_Bronze" title="Eda de Bronze – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Eda de Bronze" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broonstied" title="Broonstied – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Broonstied" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A6_do_Br%C3%B3nzo" title="Etæ do Brónzo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Etæ do Brónzo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A9_dl_Brom" title="Eté dl Brom – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Eté dl Brom" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etaa_del_Bronz" title="Etaa del Bronz – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Etaa del Bronz" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%81%E2%80%8B%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E2%80%8B%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%87" title="ຍຸກ​ທອງ​ແດງ – laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຍຸກ​ທອງ​ແດງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzos_am%C5%BEius" title="Bronzos amžius – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bronzos amžius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzas_laikmets" title="Bronzas laikmets – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bronzas laikmets" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andron%27_ny_Alimo" title="Andron&#039; ny Alimo – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Andron&#039; ny Alimo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Kanso" title="Zaman Kanso – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Zaman Kanso" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Бронзено време – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бронзено време" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82" title="വെങ്കലയുഗം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വെങ്കലയുഗം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D2%AF%D0%B5" title="Хүрэл зэвсгийн үе – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хүрэл зэвсгийн үе" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="ताम्र युग – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ताम्र युग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Gangsa" title="Zaman Gangsa – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zaman Gangsa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidade_de_l_Bronze" title="Eidade de l Bronze – miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eidade de l Bronze" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ကြေးခေတ် – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကြေးခေတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzetiet" title="Bronzetiet – quyi nemis" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bronzetiet" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="quyi nemis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronstied" title="Bronstied – quyi sakson" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Bronstied" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="quyi sakson" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="कँय्‌ युग – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कँय्‌ युग" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronstijd" title="Bronstijd – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bronstijd" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronsealderen" title="Bronsealderen – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bronsealderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronsealderen" title="Bronsealderen – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bronsealderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edat_del_Bronze" title="Edat del Bronze – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Edat del Bronze" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%97" title="ਕਾਂਸੀ ਯੁੱਗ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਂਸੀ ਯੁੱਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoka_br%C4%85zu" title="Epoka brązu – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Epoka brązu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A0_d%C3%ABl_bronz" title="Età dël bronz – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Età dël bronz" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="کانسی ویلا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کانسی ویلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د برونزو دوره – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د برونزو دوره" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idade_do_Bronze" title="Idade do Bronze – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Idade do Bronze" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temp_da_bronz" title="Temp da bronz – romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Temp da bronz" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoca_Bronzului" title="Epoca Bronzului – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Epoca Bronzului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бронзовый век – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бронзовый век" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Бронзова доба – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Бронзова доба" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="कांस्ययुगम् – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कांस्ययुगम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D2%A5_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Чаҥ үйэ – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Чаҥ үйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱸᱥᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edade_de_su_Brunzu" title="Edade de su Brunzu – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Edade de su Brunzu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etati_d%C3%BB_brunzu" title="Etati dû brunzu – sitsiliya" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Etati dû brunzu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiliya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bronze Age" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bron%C4%8Dano_doba" title="Brončano doba – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Brončano doba" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A9_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA" title="ලෝකඩ යුගය – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලෝකඩ යුගය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bronze Age" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzov%C3%A1_doba" title="Bronzová doba – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bronzová doba" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronasta_doba" title="Bronasta doba – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bronasta doba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zera_re_Ndarira" title="Zera re Ndarira – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Zera re Ndarira" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koha_e_Bronzit" title="Koha e Bronzit – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Koha e Bronzit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Бронзано доба – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бронзано доба" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronstied" title="Bronstied – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Bronstied" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brons%C3%A5ldern" title="Bronsåldern – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bronsåldern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zama_za_Shaba" title="Zama za Shaba – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Zama za Shaba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வெண்கலக் காலம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெண்கலக் காலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%82" title="కంచుయుగం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కంచుయుగం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B7%D3%A3" title="Асри биринҷӣ – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Асри биринҷӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C" title="ยุคสัมฤทธิ์ – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุคสัมฤทธิ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCr%C3%BCn%C3%A7_asyry" title="Bürünç asyry – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Bürünç asyry" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panahong_Bronse" title="Panahong Bronse – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panahong Bronse" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tun%C3%A7_%C3%87a%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Tunç Çağı – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tunç Çağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Бронза гасыр – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бронза гасыр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Бронзова доба – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бронзова доба" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="برنجی دور – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برنجی دور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A0_del_bronzo" title="Età del bronzo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Età del bronzo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzaig" title="Bronzaig – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Bronzaig" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%9Di_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng" title="Thời đại đồ đồng – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thời đại đồ đồng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brounstyd" title="Brounstyd – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Brounstyd" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panahon_han_Bronse" title="Panahon han Bronse – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Panahon han Bronse" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%93%9C%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="青铜时代 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="青铜时代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბრონზეშ ხანა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბრონზეშ ხანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%96_%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%A2" title="בראנדז עפאכע – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בראנדז עפאכע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinghdoengz_seizdaih" title="Cinghdoengz seizdaih – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cinghdoengz seizdaih" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%93%9C%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="青铜时代 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="青铜时代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%8A%85%E4%B8%96" title="青銅世 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="青銅世" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhe%E2%81%BF-t%C3%A2ng-kh%C3%AC_S%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="Chheⁿ-tâng-khì Sî-tāi – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chheⁿ-tâng-khì Sî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%8A%85%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="青銅時代 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="青銅時代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11761#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jez_davri" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Jez_davri" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" 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lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;variant=uz-cyrl" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Koʻrinishlar&lt;!--Views--&gt;"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jez_davri"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;action=history" title="Bu sahifaning oʻzgarishlar tarixi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asboblar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asboblar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asboblar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Amallar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jez_davri"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;action=history"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umumiy </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:WhatLinksHere/Jez_davri" title="Ushbu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalar roʻyxati [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Bu yerga ishoratlar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChangesLinked/Jez_davri" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalardagi yangi oʻzgarishlar [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Bogʻliq oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:SpecialPages" title="Maxsus sahifalar ro‘yxati [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Maxsus sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;oldid=4933619" title="Sahifaning ushbu versiyasiga doimiy ishorat"><span>Doimiy havola</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;action=info" title="Bu sahifa haqida koʻproq maʼlumot"><span>Sahifa haqida maʼlumot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Jez_davri&amp;id=4933619&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Sahifadan matn parchasi ajratish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJez_davri"><span>Qisqartirilgan URL-manzilni olish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJez_davri"><span>QR-kodni yuklab olish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nashr/eksport qilish </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Jez_davri&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF sifatida yuklash</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Ushbu sahifaning bosma uchun versiyasi [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bosma uchun versiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Boshqa loyihalarda </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bronze_Age" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiombor</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11761" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikimaʼlumotlar bandi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Qiyofa</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><p><b>Jez davri</b> (miloddan avvalgi 2— 1-ming yillik) — <a href="/wiki/Ibtidoiy_jamiyat" title="Ibtidoiy jamiyat">ibtidoiy</a> <a href="/wiki/Jamoa" title="Jamoa">jamoa</a> davrida <a href="/wiki/Jez" title="Jez">jezdan</a> <a href="/wiki/Mehnat_qurollari" title="Mehnat qurollari">mehnat qurollari</a> ishlangan tarixiy bosqich. Ibtidoiy <a href="/wiki/Odam" title="Odam">odamlar</a> bir necha yuz va ming yillar davomida mehnat qurollarini faqat toshdan yasab keldilar. Miloddan avvalgi 4-ming yillikning boshlariga kelib, ayrim joylarda (Oʻzbekiston yerlarida miloddan avvalgi 3-ming yillik oxiri — 2-ming yillikda) turli <a href="/wiki/Zeb-ziynat_buyumlari" title="Zeb-ziynat buyumlari">zeb-ziynat</a> <a href="/wiki/Bezak" title="Bezak">bezaklarini</a>, baʼzi mehnat qurollarini <a href="/wiki/Mis" title="Mis">misdan</a> yasay boshlaydilar. Bu davrda misdan yasalgan mehnat qurollari moʻrt va yumshoq boʻlganligidan mustahkamroq qotishma olish uchun izlanish davom etgan va maʼlum davrdan soʻng qalayni misga qorishtirib jez (bronza) kashf etildi. Natijada mehnat qurollarining turi koʻpaydi, jezdan keskirroq tigʻli qurol-yarogʻlar, roʻzgʻor va kosmetika buyumlari, maʼbudalar, naqshdor muhrlar yasala boshladi. <a href="/wiki/Ovchilik_xo%CA%BBjaligi" title="Ovchilik xoʻjaligi">Ovchilik</a> va terimchilik ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy hayotda oʻzining dastlabki ahamiyatini yoʻqotdi. <a href="/wiki/Ot_(hayvon)" title="Ot (hayvon)">Ot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eshak" title="Eshak">eshak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuya" title="Tuya">tuya</a> va <a href="/wiki/Ho%CA%BBkiz" title="Hoʻkiz">hoʻkizdan</a> transport vositasi sifatida foydalanildi. <a href="/wiki/Hayvonlar" title="Hayvonlar">Hayvonlarga</a> <a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBshilish" title="Qoʻshilish">qoʻshiladigan</a> <a href="/wiki/Arava" title="Arava">aravalar</a> vujudga keldi. </p><p>Bu davrda <a href="/wiki/Xo%CA%BBjalik" title="Xoʻjalik">xoʻjalikning</a>, asosan, <a href="/wiki/Yaylov" title="Yaylov">yaylov</a> <a href="/wiki/Chorvachilik" title="Chorvachilik">chorvachiligi</a> va <a href="/wiki/Dehqonchilik" title="Dehqonchilik">dehqonchilikka</a> asoslangan ishlab chiqarish shakli qaror topdi. <a href="/wiki/Amudaryo" title="Amudaryo">Amudaryo</a> va <a href="/wiki/Zarafshon_(daryo)" title="Zarafshon (daryo)">Zarafshonning</a> quyi qismi, <a href="/wiki/Farg%CA%BBona_vodiysi" title="Fargʻona vodiysi">Fargʻona vodiysining</a> shimoli-sharqiy qismi va <a href="/wiki/Janub" title="Janub">jan.</a> <a href="/wiki/Surxondaryo_(daryo)" title="Surxondaryo (daryo)">Surxon</a> <a href="/wiki/Voha" title="Voha">vohasi</a> tabiiy geografik jihatdan qad. dehqonchilikning kelib chiqishi va rivojlanishi uchun qulay boʻlgan. Atrofdagi choʻl va dashtlarda, asosan, chorvador qabilalar yashagan. Bu davrda Oʻzbekiston janubiy va Afgʻoniston shimolida rivojlangan <a href="/wiki/Baqtriya" title="Baqtriya">Baqtriya</a> (Amudaryo boʻyi) <a href="/wiki/Dehqonchilik_madaniyati" title="Dehqonchilik madaniyati">dehqonchilik madaniyati</a> vujudga keldi. Oʻzbekistonda uchta asosiy dehqonchilik vohasi — <a href="/wiki/Sherobod" title="Sherobod">Sherobod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sho%CA%BBrchi" title="Shoʻrchi">Shoʻrchi</a> va <a href="/wiki/Bandixon_(qishloq)" title="Bandixon (qishloq)">Bandixon</a> shakllangan. Bu joylarda qad. ilk shahar madaniyati shakllana boshlagan. Jez davriga mansub <a href="/wiki/Sopollitepa" title="Sopollitepa">Sopollitepa</a>, Mirshodi, Moʻlali, <a href="/wiki/Jarqo%CA%BBton" class="mw-redirect" title="Jarqoʻton">Jarqoʻton</a> kabi urugʻ jamoasining turar joylari — <a href="/wiki/Qishloq" title="Qishloq">qishloq</a> <a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBrg%CA%BBon" title="Qoʻrgʻon">qoʻrgʻonlari</a>, ilk <a href="/wiki/Shahar" title="Shahar">shaharlari</a> va <a href="/wiki/Qabr" title="Qabr">qabrlar</a> topilgan. Ularning baʼzilari qalʼali, mustaxkamlangan va ayrimlari mustahkamlanmagan. Dehqonlar vohalarda <a href="/wiki/Bug%CA%BBdoy" title="Bugʻdoy">bugʻdoy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arpa" title="Arpa">arpa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suli" title="Suli">suli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paxta" title="Paxta">paxta</a> yetishtirganlar. Uylardan <a href="/wiki/Don" class="mw-disambig" title="Don">don</a> <a href="/wiki/Ombor" title="Ombor">ombor</a>xonalari, <a href="/wiki/Yorg%CA%BBuchoq" title="Yorgʻuchoq">yorgʻuchoqlar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ketmon" title="Ketmon">ketmoncha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hovoncha" title="Hovoncha">hovoncha</a> <a href="/wiki/Dasta" title="Dasta">dastalari</a> topilgan. <a href="/wiki/Kulolchilik" title="Kulolchilik">Kulolchilikda</a> <a href="/wiki/Charx" title="Charx">charxdan</a> foydalanganlar. Sopollitepadan topilgan ashyolar aholining oʻsha davrdagi hunarmandchiligi, turmushi, <a href="/wiki/San%CA%BCat" title="Sanʼat">sanʼati</a> haqida boy material berdi. Bu yerda murakkab va oʻziga xos 3 qatorli <a href="/wiki/Mudofaa_devorlari" title="Mudofaa devorlari">mudofaa devori</a> boʻlgan, maydoni qariyb 1 <a href="/wiki/Gektar" title="Gektar">ga</a> kvadrat shakldagi qoʻrgʻon qazib ochildi. Qoʻrgʻondagi <a href="/wiki/Mahalla" title="Mahalla">mahallalar</a> koʻchalar bilan boʻlingan. Uylarda moʻrili oʻchoq, ayrim xonalarda <a href="/wiki/Sandal" title="Sandal">sandal</a> oʻrni, <a href="/wiki/Ganch" title="Ganch">ganch</a> suvoq qoldiqlari topildi. Topilmalar <a href="/wiki/Hunarmandchilik" title="Hunarmandchilik">hunarmandchilik</a>, xususan, <a href="/wiki/Metallurgiya" title="Metallurgiya">metallurgiya</a> (mehnat va mudofaa qurollari, idishlar, bezak, <a href="/wiki/Ko%CA%BBzgu" title="Koʻzgu">koʻzgu</a>), kulolchilik, <a href="/wiki/To%CA%BBqimachilik_sanoati" title="Toʻqimachilik sanoati">toʻqimachilik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ip" title="Ip">ip</a> va <a href="/wiki/Ipak" title="Ipak">ipakdan</a> toʻqilgan <a href="/wiki/Mato" title="Mato">mato</a> qoldiqlari), <a href="/wiki/Yog%CA%BBochsozlik" title="Yogʻochsozlik">yogʻochsozlik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Qurilish" title="Qurilish">qurilish</a> konstruksiyalari, uy <a href="/wiki/Jihoz" class="mw-redirect" title="Jihoz">jihozlari</a>) va boshqa yuksak <a href="/wiki/Rivojlanish" title="Rivojlanish">rivojlanganligini</a> koʻrsatdi. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qal%CA%BCa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qalʼa (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Qalʼada</a> 20 dan ziyod kulolchilik xumdoni ochib oʻrganildi. Kulolchilikda yuqori sifatli nafis idishlar (qadah, <a href="/wiki/Ko%CA%BBza" title="Koʻza">koʻza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xum" title="Xum">xum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Choynak" title="Choynak">choynak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piyola" title="Piyola">piyola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosa" title="Kosa">kosa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lagan" title="Lagan">lagan</a> va hokazo) tayyorlangan. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Xorazm" title="Xorazm">Xorazmda</a> miloddan avvalgi 2-ming yillikning 2-yarmida Jez davrining <a href="/wiki/Tozabog%CA%BByop_madaniyati" title="Tozabogʻyop madaniyati">Tozabogʻyop madaniyati</a> mavjud boʻlgan. Bu <a href="/wiki/Arxeologik_madaniyat" title="Arxeologik madaniyat">madaniyat</a> <a href="/wiki/Burgut_qal%CA%BCa" title="Burgut qalʼa">Burgut shalʼa</a> vohasidagi Tozabogʻyop kanali yaqinidan topilgan. Dehqonchilik va <a href="/wiki/Irrigatsiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Irrigatsiya">irrigatsiya</a> tarmoqlari ancha rivojlanganligi bilan farq qiladi (Ongqa-2, Qavat-3 <a href="/wiki/Makon_(arxeologiya)" title="Makon (arxeologiya)">makonlari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ko%CA%BBkcha-3_qabristoni" title="Koʻkcha-3 qabristoni">Koʻkcha-3</a> va boshqa <a href="/wiki/Mozorqo%CA%BBrg%CA%BBon" title="Mozorqoʻrgʻon">mozorqoʻrgʻonlar</a>). Aholi, asosan, <a href="/wiki/Cho%CA%BBl_zonalari" title="Choʻl zonalari">choʻl, zonalarida</a> tomi <a href="/wiki/Qamish" title="Qamish">qamish</a> bilan yopilgan kulba va yarim <a href="/wiki/Yerto%CA%BBla" title="Yertoʻla">yertoʻlali</a> chaylalarda yashagan, xonaki chorvachilik, zaxkash va nam yerlarda <a href="/wiki/Obikor_deqqonchilik" class="mw-redirect" title="Obikor deqqonchilik">obikor dehqonchilik</a> bilan shugʻullangan. Bu davrda metall quyish texnikasi yuksak boʻlgan. Yassi tubli <a href="/wiki/Chizma" title="Chizma">chizma</a> boshoqsimon naqshlangan idishlar topilgan. Jez metallurgiyasi keng rivojlangan. Xorazmda soʻnggi jez — <a href="/wiki/Ilk_temir_davri" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilk temir davri">ilk temir davriga</a> <a href="/wiki/Suvyorgan_madaniyati" title="Suvyorgan madaniyati">Suvyorgan</a> (miloddan avvalgi 2-ming yillik) va <a href="/wiki/Amirobod_madaniyati" title="Amirobod madaniyati">Amirobod</a> (miloddan avvalgi 1-ming yillik boshi) madaniyatlari mansub. Suvyorgan madaniyati qabilalari yogʻoch ustunli <a href="/wiki/To%CA%BBg%CA%BBri_burchak" title="Toʻgʻri burchak">toʻgʻri burchakli</a> <a href="/wiki/Chayla" class="mw-redirect" title="Chayla">chaylalarda</a> yashagan. <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBchoq" title="Oʻchoq">Oʻchoq</a> atrofidan <a href="/wiki/Sirt" title="Sirt">sirti</a> qizilga boʻyalgan sopol idishlar topilgan. Topilmalar ichida <a href="/wiki/Mikrolitlar" title="Mikrolitlar">mikrolitlar</a> koʻp uchraydi. Bu madaniyat 3 bosqichni (<a href="/wiki/Qamishli_madaniyati" title="Qamishli madaniyati">Qamishli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bozorqal%CA%BCa" title="Bozorqalʼa">Bozor, qalʼa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qovunchi_madaniyati" title="Qovunchi madaniyati">Qovunchi</a>) oʻtgan. <a href="/wiki/Urug%CA%BB" title="Urugʻ">Urugʻ</a> <a href="/wiki/Jamoa" title="Jamoa">jamoalari</a> ovchilik, podachilik va dehqonchilik bilan shugʻullangan. Ijtimoiy hayotda dastlab ona urugʻi <a href="/wiki/An%CA%BCana" title="Anʼana">anʼanalari</a> kuchli boʻlgan, lekin keyingi ikki bosqichda <a href="/wiki/Erkak" title="Erkak">erkaklarning</a> jamoadagi mavqei ortgan. <a href="/wiki/Ayol" title="Ayol">Ayollar</a> erlarga iqtisodiy jihatdan karam boʻla bordi. <a href="/wiki/Katta_oila" title="Katta oila">Katta oila</a> jamoalarida <a href="/wiki/Ota" title="Ota">ota</a> <a href="/wiki/Huquq" title="Huquq">huquqi</a> qaror topib mustahkamlandi. Endi <a href="/wiki/Qarindoshlik" title="Qarindoshlik">qarindoshlik</a> otaga qarab belgilandi, urugʻlar ichidagi munosabatlar otaning iqtisodiy va ququqiy hukmronligi asosida qurilib, bolalar ota <a href="/wiki/Mulk" title="Mulk">mulkiga</a> <a href="/wiki/Merosxo%CA%BBrlik" title="Merosxoʻrlik">merosxoʻr</a> boʻla boshladi. Amirobod madaniyati odamlari yarim yertoʻla uylarda yashagan, uylarning markazida katta <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBchoq" title="Oʻchoq">oʻchoq</a> boʻlgan. Sopol idishlari tagi yassi, dagʻal ishlanib, boshoqsimon <a href="/wiki/Naqsh" title="Naqsh">naqsh</a> berilgan. Aholi urugʻ jamoalariga birlashib dehqonchilik va chorvachilik bilan shugʻullangan. Sugʻorish tarmoqlari yaxshi rivojlangan. Yakkaporson-2 dan jez <a href="/wiki/Igna" title="Igna">igna</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBroq" title="Oʻroq">oʻroq</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suyak" title="Suyak">suyak</a> <a href="/wiki/Dasta" title="Dasta">dastali</a> <a href="/wiki/Bigiz" title="Bigiz">bigiz</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBq-yoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Oʻq-yoy">oʻq-yoy</a> <a href="/wiki/Paykon" title="Paykon">paykonlari</a> topilgan. </p><p>Fargʻona vodiysida soʻnggi Jez davriga mansub <a href="/wiki/Chust_madaniyati" title="Chust madaniyati">Chuyet madaniyati</a> aholisining asosiy mashgʻuloti dehqonchilik, chorvachilikdan iborat boʻlgan. Xom <a href="/wiki/G%CA%BBisht" title="Gʻisht">gʻishtdan</a> uylar yasalgan, <a href="/wiki/Mudofaa_inshootlari" title="Mudofaa inshootlari">mudofaa inshootlari</a> qad koʻtargan. (qarang <a href="/wiki/Dalvarzintepa" title="Dalvarzintepa">Dalvarzintepa</a>). </p><p>Quyi Zarafshonning <a href="/wiki/Zamonbobo_madaniyati" title="Zamonbobo madaniyati">Zamonbobo madaniyati</a> soʻnggi Jez davrining Andropove madaniyatita juda yaqindir. <a href="/wiki/Andronovo_madaniyati" title="Andronovo madaniyati">Andronovo madaniyatining</a> yuqori bosqichiga mansub <a href="/wiki/Yodgorlik" title="Yodgorlik">yodgorliklar</a> Xorazmda, Toshkentdagi <a href="/wiki/Ko%CA%BBkcha-3_qabristoni" title="Koʻkcha-3 qabristoni">Koʻkcha mozorida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buxoro_viloyati" title="Buxoro viloyati">Buxoro viloyati</a> <a href="/wiki/Qorako%CA%BBl_tumani" title="Qorakoʻl tumani">Qorakoʻl tumanida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urgut_tumani" title="Urgut tumani">Urgut tumanining</a> <a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBminobod_(mozor_qo%CA%BBrg%CA%BBoni)" title="Moʻminobod (mozor qoʻrgʻoni)">Moʻminobod</a> qishlogʻida, <a href="/wiki/Chirchiq_(daryo)" title="Chirchiq (daryo)">Chirchiq</a> daryosi boʻyida — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Achchiqko%CA%BBl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Achchiqkoʻl (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Achchiqkoʻl</a> va <a href="/wiki/Sergeli" title="Sergeli">Sergeli</a> <a href="/wiki/Tepa" title="Tepa">tepalarida</a> topilgan. <a href="/wiki/Toshkent_vohasi" title="Toshkent vohasi">Toshkent vohasida</a> soʻnggi jez — ilk temir davri <a href="/wiki/Burganli_madaniyati" title="Burganli madaniyati">Burganli madaniyatida</a> aksini topgan. Bu vaqtda ibtidoiy jamoa davri shiddat bilan yemirilib, qabilalar oʻrtasida dastlabki sinfiy munosabatlar vujudga keldi. </p><p>Juda keng <a href="/wiki/Ilmiy_tadqiqot" title="Ilmiy tadqiqot">tadqiqotlar</a> natijasida shu <a href="/wiki/Narsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Narsa">narsa</a> aniqlandiki, miloddan avvalgi 2-ming yillikning oxiri va 1-ming yillikning birinchi choragida <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBrta_Osiyo" title="Oʻrta Osiyo">Oʻrta Osiyo</a> hududida dastlabki qad. <a href="/wiki/Davlat_tuzilishi" class="mw-redirect" title="Davlat tuzilishi">davlat tuzilmalarining</a> paydo boʻlishi kuzatiladi. <a href="/wiki/Qarnob_cho%CA%BBli" title="Qarnob choʻli">Qarnab choʻldan</a> shu madaniyatga oid qad. maʼdan konini topilishi (1999) qadimgi Xorazmdagi davlatchilikning iqtisodiy <a href="/wiki/Negiz" title="Negiz">negizlari</a> kuchli boʻlganidan dalolat beradi. </p><p><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="OʻzME">OʻzME</a>. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Stub_W.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stub ikona"><img alt="Stub ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/50px-Stub_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/75px-Stub_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/100px-Stub_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Ushbu maqola <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:Chala maqolalar">chaladir</a>. Siz uni <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jez_davri&amp;action=edit">boyitib,</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya">Vikipediyaga</a> yordam berishingiz mumkin.</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048093">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; 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