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Béla I av Ungern – Wikipedia
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<ul id="toc-Biografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tidigt_liv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tidigt_liv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Tidigt liv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tidigt_liv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tronarvinge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tronarvinge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Tronarvinge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tronarvinge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regeringstid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regeringstid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Regeringstid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regeringstid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Familj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Familj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Familj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Familj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Galleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Béla I av Ungern</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 40 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_Ungera_Cyning" title="Béla I Ungera Cyning – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Béla I Ungera Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="بیرینجی بلای – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی بلای" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_I" title="Бела I – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бела I" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_I,_kralj_Ugarske" title="Bela I, kralj Ugarske – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bela I, kralj Ugarske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_d%27Hongria" title="Béla I d'Hongria – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Béla I d'Hongria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I._Uhersk%C3%BD" title="Béla I. Uherský – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Béla I. Uherský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I._(Ungarn)" title="Béla I. (Ungarn) – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Béla I. (Ungarn)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Μπέλα Α΄ της Ουγγαρίας – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπέλα Α΄ της Ουγγαρίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_of_Hungary" title="Béla I of Hungary – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Béla I of Hungary" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_I_de_Hungr%C3%ADa" title="Bela I de Hungría – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bela I de Hungría" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_la_1-a_(Hungario)" title="Béla la 1-a (Hungario) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Béla la 1-a (Hungario)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="بلای یکم – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بلای یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_Ier" title="Béla Ier – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Béla Ier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%9F%AC_1%EC%84%B8" title="벨러 1세 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="벨러 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_I." title="Bela I. – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bela I." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_la_1ma_di_Hungaria" title="Béla la 1ma di Hungaria – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Béla la 1ma di Hungaria" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_dari_Hungaria" title="Béla I dari Hungaria – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Béla I dari Hungaria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_d%27Ungheria" title="Béla I d'Ungheria – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Béla I d'Ungheria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="בלה הראשון, מלך הונגריה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בלה הראשון, מלך הונגריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_I_(rex_Hungariae)" title="Bela I (rex Hungariae) – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bela I (rex Hungariae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%93la_I" title="Bēla I – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bēla I" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_I" title="Bela I – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bela I" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Béla magyar király – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Béla magyar király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="I Бела – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="I Бела" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_van_Hongarije" title="Béla I van Hongarije – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Béla I van Hongarije" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A91%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E7%8E%8B)" title="ベーラ1世 (ハンガリー王) – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベーラ1世 (ハンガリー王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_I" title="Bela I – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bela I" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_I_da_Hungria" title="Bela I da Hungria – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bela I da Hungria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_al_Ungariei" title="Béla I al Ungariei – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Béla I al Ungariei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_I" title="Бела I – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бела I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belo_I." title="Belo I. – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Belo I." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I._Ogrski" title="Béla I. Ogrski – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Béla I. Ogrski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_I" title="Бела I – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бела I" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_od_Ma%C4%91arske" title="Béla I od Mađarske – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Béla I od Mađarske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I" title="Béla I – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Béla I" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._B%C3%A9la" title="I. Béla – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Béla" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_I" title="Бела I – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бела I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Hungary" title="Béla I của Hungary – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Béla I của Hungary" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="贝拉一世 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="贝拉一世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="贝拉一世 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="贝拉一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q311351#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless 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th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Béla I av Ungern</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Thur%C3%B3czy_kr%C3%B3nika_-_I._B%C3%A9la_kir%C3%A1ly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Thur%C3%B3czy_kr%C3%B3nika_-_I._B%C3%A9la_kir%C3%A1ly.jpg/250px-Thur%C3%B3czy_kr%C3%B3nika_-_I._B%C3%A9la_kir%C3%A1ly.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Thur%C3%B3czy_kr%C3%B3nika_-_I._B%C3%A9la_kir%C3%A1ly.jpg/375px-Thur%C3%B3czy_kr%C3%B3nika_-_I._B%C3%A9la_kir%C3%A1ly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Thur%C3%B3czy_kr%C3%B3nika_-_I._B%C3%A9la_kir%C3%A1ly.jpg/500px-Thur%C3%B3czy_kr%C3%B3nika_-_I._B%C3%A9la_kir%C3%A1ly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="949" data-file-height="1107" /></a></span> <div style=""></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a> (cirka)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dev%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devín [inte skriven än]">Devín</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakien" title="Slovakien">Slovakien</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/11_september" title="11 september">11 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1063" title="1063">1063</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B6m%C3%B6s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dömös [inte skriven än]">Dömös</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Begravd</th><td class="etikett" style=""><a href="/wiki/Szeksz%C3%A1rd" title="Szekszárd">Szekszárd</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Ungern" title="Kungariket Ungern">Kungariket Ungern</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/Monark" title="Monark">Monark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Politiker" title="Politiker">politiker</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Befattning</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kung_av_Ungern_(Q6412254)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kung av Ungern (Q6412254) [inte skriven än]">Kung av Ungern</a><small> (1060–1063)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Politiskt parti</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="org" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politiker_innan_partibildningars_uppkomst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politiker innan partibildningars uppkomst [inte skriven än]">politiker innan partibildningars uppkomst</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Maka</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Rikissa_av_Polen_(drottning_av_Ungern)" title="Rikissa av Polen (drottning av Ungern)">Rikissa av Polen</a><sup id="cite_ref-f7394d166568901f2723a20aefc927e371811fa9_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f7394d166568901f2723a20aefc927e371811fa9-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Barn</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9za_I_av_Ungern" title="Géza I av Ungern">Géza I av Ungern</a> <small>(f. 1040)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_I_av_Ungern" title="László I av Ungern">László I av Ungern</a> <small>(f. 1040)</small><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eufemia_av_Ungern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eufemia av Ungern [inte skriven än]">Eufemia av Ungern</a> <small>(f. 1045)</small><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampert_av_Ungern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampert av Ungern [inte skriven än]">Lampert av Ungern</a> <small>(f. 1049 och 1050)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sofia_av_Ungern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofia av Ungern [inte skriven än]">Sofia av Ungern</a> <small>(f. 1050)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helena_av_Ungern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helena av Ungern [inte skriven än]">Helena av Ungern</a><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Föräldrar</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vazul_av_Ungern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vazul av Ungern [inte skriven än]">Vazul av Ungern</a><br />Katun av Bulgarien</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Släktingar</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Andreas_I_av_Ungern" title="Andreas I av Ungern">Andreas I av Ungern</a><small> (syskon)</small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Béla I av Ungern">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Béla I</b>, född ca <a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a> död <a href="/wiki/1063" title="1063">1063</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kung_av_Ungern" class="mw-redirect" title="Kung av Ungern">kung av Ungern</a> från <a href="/wiki/1060" title="1060">1060</a>. Bela I var kusin till <a href="/wiki/Stefan_I_av_Ungern" title="Stefan I av Ungern">Stefan I av Ungern</a>. Han växte upp i Polen men återvände senare till Ungern. Han stupade i krig 1063. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tidigt_liv">Tidigt liv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tidigt liv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tidigt liv"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Béla I var barnbarn till fursten <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9za_(ungersk_furste)" title="Géza (ungersk furste)">Gézas</a> yngre bror Mihail. Hans far var förmodligen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vazul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vazul [inte skriven än]">Vazul</a>, dock framställer samtida krönikor Vazuls lillebror, <a href="/wiki/Ladislaus_Sz%C3%A1r" title="Ladislaus Szár">Ladislaus Szár</a>, som hans far. Skälet till det var, att Vazul reste opposition mot <a href="/wiki/Stefan_I_av_Ungern" title="Stefan I av Ungern">Stefan I</a>, så det hade varit politiskt "obekvämt" att fastställa, att de följande kungarna av <a href="/wiki/Huset_%C3%81rp%C3%A1d" title="Huset Árpád">Árpáddynastin</a> var Vazuls avkomlingar. </p><p>Bélas födelseår är inte exakt fastställt. Han omnämns först, när han flyttade till <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a> med sin bröder, <a href="/wiki/Andreas_I_av_Ungern" title="Andreas I av Ungern">Andreas</a> och Levente. Enligt krönikorna ville prins <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_av_Ungern" title="Peter I av Ungern">Peter</a> mörda dem, för att säkra sin position på den ungerska tronen. Stefan I kunde inte beskydda sina kusiner under de sista åren av sitt liv, så han rådde dem att flytta utomlands. </p><p>Först flyttade prinsarna till nuvarande <a href="/wiki/Tjeckien" title="Tjeckien">Tjeckien</a>, där de var gäster vid prins Ulriks hov. Här mötte de den polske fursten Micislav, som också var där som flykting. Sedan Micislav hade kunnat vinna sitt land tillbaka, följde de ungerska prinsarna med honom till Polen, där Béla hjälpte fursten i hans värv. Till exempel förde Béla den polska armén mot pommeranerna, och han vann. Som belöning kunde han gifta sig med Richeza, den polske furstens dotter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tronarvinge">Tronarvinge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tronarvinge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tronarvinge"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Emellertid reste sig ungrarna mot Peter, och Bélas bror Andreas blir erbjuden den ungerska tronen. Andreas kallade tillbaka Béla till Ungern och gav honom en tredjedel av landet. Peter hade inte någon son, så Béla blev kunglig arvinge. Béla bevisade sin militära begåvning i krigen mot den tysk-romerska kejsaren <a href="/wiki/Henrik_III_(tysk-romersk_kejsare)" title="Henrik III (tysk-romersk kejsare)">Henrik III</a>. Han vann också tillbaka södra Ungern från den kroatiska och bysantinska ockupationen. </p><p>Andreas fick en son, <a href="/wiki/Salomon_I_av_Ungern" title="Salomon I av Ungern">Salomon</a>. Béla hade ingenting emot den sjuårige Salomons kröning, men hans fiender lätt Andreas tro, att Béla ville ha kronan. Eftersom han inte kände sig säker, flyttade Béla till Polen igen. Där organiserade han en armé, och <a href="/wiki/1061" title="1061">1061</a> angrep han Ungern. Andreas stupade i strid. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regeringstid">Regeringstid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Regeringstid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Regeringstid"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Efter sin seger gick Béla till <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r" title="Székesfehérvár">Székesfehérvár</a>, när han kröntes. Folket som samlades här fordrade att den hedniska ordningen skulle återställas, vilket utlöste <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_hednauppror" title="János hednauppror">János hednauppror</a>. Rörelsen leddes av Johan, son till Vata (<i>Vatafia János</i>, bokstavlig betydelse "Johan Vatasson"). Béla bad om att få tre dagar för att tänka över saken, men därefter kallade han samman en armé från städerna i närheten och förstörde den hedniska rörelsen, som var den sista i Ungern. </p><p>Sedan han hade stabiliserat sin makt, gjorde Béla mycket för den kulturella och ekonomiska utvecklingen av Ungern. Han ville försvara landet mot <a href="/wiki/Henrik_IV_(tysk-romersk_kejsare)" title="Henrik IV (tysk-romersk kejsare)">Henrik IV</a> 1063, men kunde inte avsluta kampen, för han dog i sitt palats i <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B6m%C3%B6s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dömös [inte skriven än]">Dömös</a>. </p><p>Béla begravdes i kyrkan i <a href="/wiki/Szeksz%C3%A1rd" title="Szekszárd">Szekszárd</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Familj">Familj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Familj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Familj"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gift <a href="/wiki/1033" title="1033">1033</a> med <a href="/wiki/Rikissa_av_Polen_(drottning_av_Ungern)" title="Rikissa av Polen (drottning av Ungern)">Richeza</a>, prinsessa av <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a> </p><p><b>Barn:</b> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9za_I_av_Ungern" title="Géza I av Ungern">Géza I av Ungern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladislaus_I_av_Ungern" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladislaus I av Ungern">Ladislaus I av Ungern</a> (Laszlo I)</li></ol> <p>samt ytterligare sju barn </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleri">Galleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Galleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Galleri"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly_bronzszobra,_%C3%93pusztaszer,_Nte-kir-1bela.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Byst av Bela I i Nationalhistoriska minnesparken i Ópusztaszer."><img alt="Byst av Bela I i Nationalhistoriska minnesparken i Ópusztaszer." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly_bronzszobra%2C_%C3%93pusztaszer%2C_Nte-kir-1bela.jpg/93px-I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly_bronzszobra%2C_%C3%93pusztaszer%2C_Nte-kir-1bela.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly_bronzszobra%2C_%C3%93pusztaszer%2C_Nte-kir-1bela.jpg/140px-I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly_bronzszobra%2C_%C3%93pusztaszer%2C_Nte-kir-1bela.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly_bronzszobra%2C_%C3%93pusztaszer%2C_Nte-kir-1bela.jpg/186px-I._B%C3%A9la_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly_bronzszobra%2C_%C3%93pusztaszer%2C_Nte-kir-1bela.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1067" data-file-height="1716" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Byst av Bela I i Nationalhistoriska minnesparken i <a href="/wiki/%C3%93pusztaszer" title="Ópusztaszer">Ópusztaszer</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9la_I_av_Ungern&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-f7394d166568901f2723a20aefc927e371811fa9-1"><a href="#cite_ref-f7394d166568901f2723a20aefc927e371811fa9_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">The Peerage person-ID: <a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4638&url_prefix=https://www.thepeerage.com/&id=p797.htm#i7966">p797.htm#i7966</a>, läst: 7 augusti 2020.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_2-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_2-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Darryl Roger Lundy, <i>The Peerage</i>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r48052139">.mw-parser-output .sbstyle{clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sbstyle,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle td,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle th{border:#aaa 1px solid;padding:4px}</style> <table class="wikitable sbstyle succession-box noprint"> <tbody><tr> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Företrädare:<br /><a href="/wiki/Andreas_I_av_Ungern" title="Andreas I av Ungern">Andreas I</a> </td> <td width="40%" rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ungerns_regenter" class="mw-redirect" title="Ungerns regenter">Kung av Ungern</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1060" title="1060">1060</a>–<a href="/wiki/1063" title="1063">1063</a> </td> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Efterträdare:<br /><a href="/wiki/Salomon_I_av_Ungern" title="Salomon I av Ungern">Salomon I</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐759d5489db‐57pfw Cached time: 20241202190004 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.723 seconds Real time usage: 1.157 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4492/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 23900/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4301/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 40/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6152/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.515/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8293938/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 26/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1047.097 1 -total 98.46% 1030.996 1 Mall:Faktamall_biografi_WD 97.35% 1019.345 1 Mall:Faktamall 31.55% 330.367 6 Mall:Br_separated_entries 10.06% 105.339 5 Mall:Wikidatadatum 2.26% 23.614 1 Mall:Wikidatagrav 1.88% 19.693 5 Mall:Wikidatadatumgräns 0.93% 9.696 1 Mall:Successionsbox 0.79% 8.257 2 Mall:WD_mer_än_ett_claim 0.17% 1.797 1 Mall:Image_class_names --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:22237:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202190004 and revision id 56097591. 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