CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Sans:ital,wght@0,100..900;1,100..900&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <title>114.3 | July 2010 (114.3) | American Journal of Archaeology</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="114.3 | July 2010 (114.3) | American Journal of Archaeology" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="American Journal of Archaeology" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/aja.journal" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-08-13T17:05:26+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="250" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="331" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/","url":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/","name":"114.3 | July 2010 (114.3) | American Journal of Archaeology","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg","datePublished":"2010-07-01T23:04:31+00:00","dateModified":"2024-08-13T17:05:26+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/#primaryimage","url":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg","contentUrl":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg","width":250,"height":331,"caption":"AJA 1987-2013"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/toc/1143/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://ajaonline.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"114.3"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#website","url":"https://ajaonline.org/","name":"American Journal of Archaeology","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://ajaonline.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#organization","name":"American Journal of Archaeology","url":"https://ajaonline.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/new-logo.svg","contentUrl":"https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/new-logo.svg","width":383,"height":65,"caption":"American Journal of Archaeology"},"image":{"@id":"https://ajaonline.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/aja.journal"]}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//ajax.googleapis.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.googletagmanager.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="American Journal of Archaeology » Feed" href="https://ajaonline.org/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="American Journal of Archaeology » Comments Feed" href="https://ajaonline.org/comments/feed/" /> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7.2' media='all' /> <style id='safe-svg-svg-icon-style-inline-css'> .safe-svg-cover{text-align:center}.safe-svg-cover .safe-svg-inside{display:inline-block;max-width:100%}.safe-svg-cover svg{height:100%;max-height:100%;max-width:100%;width:100%} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--blue: #3C9DBE;--wp--preset--color--gold: #CC8624;--wp--preset--color--dark: #2A2A2A;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='foobox-free-min-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/plugins/foobox-image-lightbox/free/css/foobox.free.min.css?ver=2.7.34' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cb-aja-style-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/themes/cb-aja/style.css?ver=1.0.0' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://ajaonline.org/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=6.7.2' media='all' /> <style id='akismet-widget-style-inline-css'> .a-stats { --akismet-color-mid-green: #357b49; --akismet-color-white: #fff; --akismet-color-light-grey: #f6f7f7; max-width: 350px; width: auto; } .a-stats * { all: unset; box-sizing: border-box; } .a-stats strong { font-weight: 600; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:visited, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:active { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); border: none; box-shadow: none; border-radius: 8px; color: var(--akismet-color-white); cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Roboto', 'Oxygen-Sans', 'Ubuntu', 'Cantarell', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-weight: 500; padding: 12px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.2s ease; } /* Extra specificity to deal with TwentyTwentyOne focus style */ .widget .a-stats a.a-stats__link:focus { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); color: var(--akismet-color-white); text-decoration: none; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link:hover { filter: brightness(110%); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06), 0 0 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } .a-stats .count { color: var(--akismet-color-white); display: block; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.4; padding: 0 13px; white-space: nowrap; } </style> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.7.1/jquery.min.js" id="jquery-js"></script> <script id="foobox-free-min-js-before"> /* Run FooBox FREE (v2.7.34) */ var FOOBOX = window.FOOBOX = { ready: true, disableOthers: false, o: {wordpress: { enabled: true }, countMessage:'image %index of %total', captions: { dataTitle: ["captionTitle","title"], dataDesc: ["captionDesc","description"] }, rel: '', excludes:'.fbx-link,.nofoobox,.nolightbox,a[href*="pinterest.com/pin/create/button/"]', affiliate : { enabled: false }}, selectors: [ ".foogallery-container.foogallery-lightbox-foobox", ".foogallery-container.foogallery-lightbox-foobox-free", ".gallery", ".wp-block-gallery", ".wp-caption", ".wp-block-image", "a:has(img[class*=wp-image-])", ".foobox" ], pre: function( $ ){ // Custom JavaScript (Pre) }, post: function( $ ){ // Custom JavaScript (Post) // Custom Captions Code }, custom: function( $ ){ // Custom Extra JS } }; </script> <script src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/plugins/foobox-image-lightbox/free/js/foobox.free.min.js?ver=2.7.34" id="foobox-free-min-js"></script>   <script src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=GT-MQ7M2PV" id="google_gtagjs-js" async></script> <script id="google_gtagjs-js-after"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag("set","linker",{"domains":["ajaonline.org"]}); gtag("js", new Date()); gtag("set", "developer_id.dZTNiMT", true); gtag("config", "GT-MQ7M2PV"); window._googlesitekit = window._googlesitekit || {}; window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents = []; window._googlesitekit.gtagEvent = (name, data) => { var key = JSON.stringify( { name, data } ); if ( !! window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents[ key ] ) { return; } window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents[ key ] = true; setTimeout( () => { delete window._googlesitekit.throttledEvents[ key ]; }, 5 ); gtag( "event", name, { ...data, event_source: "site-kit" } ); } </script>  <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/wp/v2/issue/6126" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://ajaonline.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://ajaonline.org/?p=6126' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fajaonline.org%2Ftoc%2F1143%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://ajaonline.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fajaonline.org%2Ftoc%2F1143%2F&format=xml" /> <style type="text/css"> ol.footnotes>li {list-style-type:decimal;} ol.footnotes { color:#666666; } ol.footnotes li { font-size:80%; } </style> <meta name="generator" content="Site Kit by Google 1.149.1" /> <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script> <script> tailwind.config = { theme: { extend: { colors: { clifford: '#da373d', }, screens: { 'ssm': {'raw':'(max-width:600px)'}, 'ssmd': '600px', }, width: { 120: 'calc(100% + 20px)', }, gridTemplateColumns: { 21: '2fr, 1fr', }, } } } </script> <style type="text/tailwindcss"> @layer utilities { img.size-full { height: auto; width: revert-layer; } } </style> <style> :root { --notosans: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; } body, button, input, select, optgroup, textarea { font-family: var(--nonsans, "Noto Sans", sans-serif); font-optical-sizing: auto; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variation-settings: "wdth" 100; } .swiper { width: 100%; height: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } .swiper-slide { text-align: center; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; } .swiper-slide img { display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; } </style> </head> <body class="issue-template-default single single-issue postid-6126 wp-custom-logo no-sidebar"> <div id="page" class="site"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#primary">Skip to content</a> <header id="masthead" class="site-header w-full max-w-[1372px] px-[20px] md:px-[10px] mx-auto"> <div class="site-branding"> <a href="https://ajaonline.org/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img width="383" height="65" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/new-logo.svg" class="custom-logo" alt="American Journal of Archaeology" decoding="async" /></a> </div> <nav id="site-navigation" class="main-navigation"> <button class="menu-toggle" aria-controls="primary-menu" aria-expanded="false"> <svg width="22" height="10" viewBox="0 0 22 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M1 1H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> <path d="M1 9H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> </svg> <svg class="toggled" width="22" height="17" viewBox="0 0 22 17" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M1 1H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> <path d="M1 16H21" stroke="#555555" stroke-width="1.7" stroke-linecap="round"/> </svg> </button> <div class="mobile_menu_container"> <searchForm><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://ajaonline.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form></searchForm> <ul id="primary-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-9179" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-9179"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9180" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9180"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/about/">About</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9184" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9184"><a href="https://www.ajaonline.org/toc/1283/">Current Issue</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9181" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9181"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/access/">Access the AJA</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9182" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9182"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/">Author Guide</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9183" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9183"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/society/">Support the AJA</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://ajaonline.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form> </header> <style> header.entry-header { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 6fr 6fr 6fr 1fr; align-items: center; justify-items: center; gap: 2rem; } header.entry-header h1 { color: #3C9DBE; font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 24px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; line-height: normal; } header.entry-header p { color: #555; font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: normal; } header.entry-header .links { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; } header.entry-header .links a { color: #CC8624; font-family: "Noto Sans"; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; } article.recent .entry-content { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 50px; } header.entry-header .entry-content { margin: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1.25rem; } article.early > .entry-content { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; padding: 45px 185px 48px; border-radius:4px; box-shadow: 0px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } main#primary { padding: 2em 10px; } article.recent .cat_group { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; padding: 45px 185px 48px; border-radius:4px; box-shadow: 0px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } article.early .cat_group { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; } header.entry-header > a { display: grid; place-items: center; width: 60px; height: 60px; } header.entry-header > a:first-child { justify-items: start; } header.entry-header > a:last-child { justify-items: end; } header.entry-header { box-shadow: 0px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); padding: 50px 40px; } .post-thumbnail { max-width: 250px; } span.page-number { padding-left: 12px; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-color: #fff; } article.recent .cat_group h3 { margin-bottom: 0; } @media only screen and (max-width:767px){ main#primary { padding: 0 24px 1.25rem; } article.early > .entry-content { padding: 25px 22px 25px; } header.entry-header { grid-template-columns: 1fr 10fr 1fr; gap: 27px 1rem; } header.entry-header .entry-content { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 2 / 3; align-items: center; } header.entry-header .links { grid-row: 3 / 3; grid-column: 1 / -1; align-items: center; } header.entry-header .entry-content p { display: none; } article.recent > .entry-content { padding-top: 40px; border-top: 1px solid #555; } article.recent .cat_group,header.entry-header { padding: 0; box-shadow: none; } .post .flex { flex-wrap: wrap; } header.entry-header > a { width:67px; height:65px; position: absolute; z-index: 1; top: 270px; } header.entry-header > a:first-child { left:0px; } header.entry-header > a:last-child { right:0px; } .post-thumbnail { max-width: 294px; grid-row: 1 / -1; grid-column: 1 / -1; border-radius: 4px; } .post-thumbnail img { border-radius: 4px; } } </style> <main id="primary" class="site-main" issue> <article id="post-6126" class="recent"> <header class="entry-header"> <a class="prev_post" href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1142/" title="Previous"><svg class="hidden md:block" width="22" height="12" viewBox="0 0 22 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M21 6.75C21.4142 6.75 21.75 6.41421 21.75 6C21.75 5.58579 21.4142 5.25 21 5.25V6.75ZM0.469669 5.46967C0.176777 5.76256 0.176777 6.23744 0.469669 6.53033L5.24264 11.3033C5.53553 11.5962 6.01041 11.5962 6.3033 11.3033C6.59619 11.0104 6.59619 10.5355 6.3033 10.2426L2.06066 6L6.3033 1.75736C6.59619 1.46447 6.59619 0.989593 6.3033 0.696699C6.01041 0.403806 5.53553 0.403806 5.24264 0.696699L0.469669 5.46967ZM21 5.25L1 5.25V6.75L21 6.75V5.25Z" fill="#555555"/></svg><svg class="md:hidden" width="67" height="65" viewBox="0 0 67 65" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M67 32.5C67 14.5507 52.4493 0 34.5 0H1.3113e-06V65H34.5C52.4493 65 67 50.4493 67 32.5V32.5Z" fill="#D9D9D9" fill-opacity="0.3"/><path d="M33 20L19.5517 31.2599L33 43.5434" stroke="white" stroke-width="4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/></svg></a> <div class="entry-content"> <h1 class="entry-title">July 2010 (114.3) </h1> <p>Browse the content of the issue below.</p> </div> <div class="links"><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/i25684284" target="_blank">Purchase Electronic Issue</a><a href="https://www.archaeological.org/product/aja-back-issues/" target="_blank">Purchase Print Issue</a><a href="/archive/">View Archive</a></div> <div class="post-thumbnail"> <img width="250" height="331" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="AJA 1987-2013" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250.jpg 250w, https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/1986/01/1987-2013_Cover_250-227x300.jpg 227w" sizes="(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px" /> </div> <a class="prev_post" href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1144/" title="Next"><svg class="hidden md:block" width="22" height="12" viewBox="0 0 22 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M1 5.25C0.585786 5.25 0.25 5.58579 0.25 6C0.25 6.41421 0.585786 6.75 1 6.75L1 5.25ZM21.5303 6.53033C21.8232 6.23744 21.8232 5.76256 21.5303 5.46967L16.7574 0.696699C16.4645 0.403806 15.9896 0.403806 15.6967 0.696699C15.4038 0.989593 15.4038 1.46447 15.6967 1.75736L19.9393 6L15.6967 10.2426C15.4038 10.5355 15.4038 11.0104 15.6967 11.3033C15.9896 11.5962 16.4645 11.5962 16.7574 11.3033L21.5303 6.53033ZM1 6.75L21 6.75V5.25L1 5.25L1 6.75Z" fill="#555555"/></svg><svg class="md:hidden" width="67" height="65" viewBox="0 0 67 65" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M0 32.5C0 14.5507 14.5507 0 32.5 0H67V65H32.5C14.5507 65 0 50.4493 0 32.5Z" fill="#D9D9D9" fill-opacity="0.3"/><path d="M34 20L47.4483 31.2599L34 43.5434" stroke="white" stroke-width="4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/></svg></a> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Articles</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/article/335/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Assembling King and State: The Statues of Manishtushu and the Consolidation of Akkadian Kingship<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 365–380)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Melissa Eppihimer</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/article/338/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Mycenaean Dimini in Context: Investigating Regional Variability and Socioeconomic Complexities in Late Bronze Age Greece<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 381–401)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Panagiota A. Pantou</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/article/341/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Swords and Swordsmanship in the Aegean Bronze Age<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 403–428)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Barry Molloy</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/article/337/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Legendary Women and Greek Womanhood: The Heroines Pyxis in the British Museum<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 429–445)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Anthony F. Mangieri</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/article/336/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Parthian Influence on Vaulting in Roman Greece? An Inquiry into Technological Exchange Under Hadrian<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 447–472)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Lynne Lancaster</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/article/339/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Mapping Devotion in Roman Dura Europos: A Reconsideration of the Synagogue Ceiling<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 473–504)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Karen B. Stern</p></div></div><div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Newsletters</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/newsletter/340/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Archaeology in Jordan, 2008 and 2009 Seasons<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 505–545)</span></h3> </a><p class="pauthers 88 text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Donald R. Keller and Christopher A. Tuttle</p></div></div><div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Necrologies</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/necrology/342/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Elizabeth Lyding Will (1924–2009)<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 547–548)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Nicholas K. Rauh</p></div></div><div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Print Museum Reviews</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/museum-review/343/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Beyond the Acropolis: New Installations of Greek Antiquities in Athenian Museums<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 549–556)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Nassos Papalexandrou</p></div></div><div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Print Review Articles</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/review-article/344/" class="border-[0!important] outline-0 focus:outline-0 focus-visibile:outline-0 flex gap-[8px]"><h3 class="post_title text-[#3C9DBE!important] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline">Local Responses to Roman Imperialism<span class="text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal page-number">(pp. 557–561)</span></h3> </a><p class="spauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Sarah A. Scott</p></div></div><div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Online Museum Reviews</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/online-museum-review/365/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">New Light on a Master Bronze from Etruria</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="pauthers 88 text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Beth Cohen</p></div></div><div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Book Reviews</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/691/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Archaeology and Nationalism in Eretz-Israel</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Edited by Michael Feige and Zvi Shiloni</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Assaf Yasur-Landau</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/692/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Le tombeau de Pétosiris à Touna el-Gebel: Relevé photographique</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Nadine Cherpion, Jean-Pierre Corteggiani, and Jean-François Gout</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Mariam Ayad</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/693/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Ancient Turkey</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Antonio Sagona and Paul Zimansky</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Hermann Genz</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/694/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Tombes de Carie: Architecture funéraire et culture Carienne VIe–IIe siécle av. J.-C.</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Olivier Henry</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Anne Marie Carstens</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/695/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Ancient Greece and Ancient Iran: Cross Cultural Encounters. 1st International Conference, Athens, 11–13 November 2006</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Edited by Seyed Mohammad Reza Darbandi and Antigoni Zournatzi</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Mark B. Garrison</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/696/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Observations on the Amphora Repertoire of Middle Punic Carthage</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Babette Bechtold</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Joann Freed</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/697/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Asine III: Supplementary Studies on the Swedish Investigations 1922–1930. Fasc. 2, Children Lost and Found: A Bioarchaeological Study of Middle Helladic Children in Asine with a Comparison to Lerna</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Anne Ingvarsson-Sundström</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Marshall Joseph Becker</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/698/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">The Power of Technology in the Bronze Age Eastern Mediterranean: The Case of the Painted Plaster</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Ann Brysbaert</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Aren M. Maeir</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/699/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Contacto cultural entre el Mediterráneo y el Atlántico (siglos XII–VIII ane): La precolonización a debate</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Edited by S. Celestino, N. Rafel, and X.-L. Armada</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Joan Sanmartí</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/700/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Symbols of Wealth and Power: Architectural Terracotta Decoration in Etruria and Central Italy, 640–510 B.C.</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Nancy A. Winter</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Barbara A. Barletta</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/701/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">La stipe del Santuario di Alaimo a Lentini: Un’area sacra tra la chora e il mare</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Edited by Lorenza Grasso</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Giancarlo Germanà Bozza</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/702/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Lord Elgin and Ancient Greek Architecture: The Elgin Drawings at the British Museum</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Luciana Gallo</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Debbie Challis</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/703/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Art in Athens During the Peloponnesian War</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Edited by Olga Palagia</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Cynthia Kosso</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/704/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">New Perspectives on Etruria and Early Rome: In Honor of Richard Daniel De Puma</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Edited by Sinclair Bell and Helen Nagy</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Simon Stoddart</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/705/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Style and Function in Roman Decoration: Living with Objects and Interiors</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Ellen Swift</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by John R. Clarke</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/706/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Family Fictions in Roman Art</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Natalie Boymel Kampen</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Lauren Hackworth Petersen</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/707/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Athens During the Roman Period: Recent Discoveries, New Evidence</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By Stavros Vlizos</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Mary C. Sturgeon</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/708/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">The Water Supply of Byzantine Constantinople [and] Ostie, l’eau dans la ville: Châteaux d’eau et réseau d’adduction</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">The Water Supply of Byzantine Constantinople, by James Crow, Jonathan Bardill, and Richard Bayliss; Ostie, l’eau dans la ville, by Évelyne Bukowiecki, Hélène Dessales, and Julien Dubouloz</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by John Peter Oleson</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/709/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Çanak: Late Antique and Medieval Pottery and Tiles in Mediterranean Archaeological Contexts. Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Late Antique, Byzantine, Seljuk, and Ottoman Pottery and Tiles in Archaeological Context</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Edited by Beate Böhlendorf-Arslan, Ali Osman Uysal, and Johanna Witte-Orr</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Billur Tekkök</p></div><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/book-review/710/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">Serçe Limani. Vol. 2, The Glass of an Eleventh-Century Shipwreck</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p><p class="sbauthers text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">By George F. Bass, Robert H. Brill, Bera Lledó, and Sheila D. Matthews</p><p class="sreviewed text-[#000] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Reviewed by Sylvia Fünfschilling</p></div></div><div class="cat_group"><h2 class="text-[#555] font-[Noto Sans] text-base font-semibold leading-normal">Books Received</h2><div class="post flex flex-col gap-[0.125rem]"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/books-received/345/" class="text-[#3C9DBE!important] border-[0!important] outline-0 text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal underline"><h3 class="post_title">List of Books Received</h3></a><p class="open-access text-[#CC8624] text-[14px] font-normal leading-normal">Open Access</p></div></div> </div> <footer class="entry-footer"> </footer> </article> </main> <footer id="colophon" class="site-footer w-full bg-[#2A2A2A]" style="position:relative;overflow:hidden;"> <div id="eupdate" class="footer-inner aja-update" style="position:relative;background:transparent;"> <div class="w-full max-w-[992.65px] mx-auto grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-21 py-[61px] pl-[32px] pr-[36px] md:px-[10px] lg:gap-[100px] md:gap-[4em] gap-[2rem] " style="position:relative;background:transparent;"> <style> .aja-update::before { content:''; width:100vw; height:100%; background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 100%), url(https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-background-aja-update.jpg) lightgray 0 -268.596px / 113.502% 227.006% no-repeat; position:absolute; left:0; top:0; z-index:0; background-size: cover; } @media(max-width:1161px) { .aja-update::before { background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 100%), url(https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-background-aja-update.jpg) lightgray 0 0.404px / 113.502% 227.006% no-repeat; background-size: cover; } } @media only screen and (max-width:767px){ .aja-update::before { transform:translatex(0); background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 100%), url(https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-background-aja-update.jpg) lightgray 0 0 / 113.502% 227.006% no-repeat; background-size: cover; } } </style> <div class="flex flex-col gap-[2rem] justify-center z-10 aja_update_left"> <img width="310" height="44" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/AJA-e-Update.svg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><p class="text-white md:text-xl font-normal leading-[normal] text-center md:text-left">Subscribe to our email-only monthly newsletter highlighting the journal’s current table of contents and open access material, such as book reviews.</p> <input type="email" name="aja_email" id="aja_email" placeholder="Enter E-mail" class="form-input px-4 py-3 rounded-full hidden md:block" /> <button class="flex items-center text-center text-[#FFFFFF!important] hover:text-white bg-[#CC8624!important] hover:bg-[#CC8624!important] text-base leading-[normal] font-light focus:outline-0 p-[13px_24px] md:hidden border-0 w-max mx-auto" id="updateForm">Join the e-update!</button> </div> <div id="mc_embed_shell" class="hidden md:flex"> <link href="//cdn-images.mailchimp.com/embedcode/classic-061523.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <div id="mc_embed_signup"> <form action="https://archaeological.us5.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=30cf20214e57f56c348c6e6d7&id=640baf0738&f_id=0099a5e0f0" method="post" id="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" name="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" class="validate" target="_self" novalidate=""> <div id="mc_embed_signup_scroll"> <div class="mc-field-group"><label for="mce-EMAIL">Email Address</label><input type="email" name="EMAIL" class="required email" id="mce-EMAIL" required="" value=""></div> <div class="mc-field-group input-group"><strong>Check to receive e-Updates for: </strong></p> <ul> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][4]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-3" value="" checked><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-3">AJA e-Update</label></li> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][1]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-0" value=""><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-0">AIA e-Update</label></li> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][32]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-4" value=""><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-4">Fieldnotes: Professional Newsletter</label></li> <li><input type="checkbox" name="group[29664][2]" id="mce-group[29664]-29664-2" value=""><label for="mce-group[29664]-29664-2">Archaeology e-Update</label></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mc-field-group input-group"><strong>Would you like to receive periodic mailings with information on new products and services offered by our advertisers and sponsors?</strong></p> <ul> <li><input type="radio" name="ADVERTS" id="mce-ADVERTS0" value="Yes"><label for="mce-ADVERTS0">Yes</label></li> <li><input type="radio" name="ADVERTS" id="mce-ADVERTS1" value="No"><label for="mce-ADVERTS1">No</label></li> </ul> </div> <div id="mce-responses" class="clear"> <div class="response" id="mce-error-response" style="display: none;"></div> <div class="response" id="mce-success-response" style="display: none;"></div> </p></div> <div aria-hidden="true" style="position: absolute; left: -5000px;"><input type="text" name="b_30cf20214e57f56c348c6e6d7_640baf0738" tabindex="-1" value=""></div> <div class="clear"><input type="submit" name="subscribe" id="mc-embedded-subscribe" class="button" value="Join the e-Update"></div> </p></div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-bottom grid gap-[44px] md:gap-[4em] pt-[53.34px] px-[10px] pb-[61.54px] max-w-[1372px] mx-auto" style="grid-template-areas: 'f_image f_menu f_menu f_menu f_menu f_logo' 'f_image f_desc f_desc f_desc f_desc f_info';"> <style> @media only screen and (max-width:767px){ .footer-bottom { grid-template-areas: 'f_menu' 'f_logo' 'f_info' !important ; } } </style> <div class="footer-image hidden md:block" style="grid-area:f_image;"> <a href="https://ajaonline.org/toc/1292/"><img width="345" height="446" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/1292_Cover.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="AJA 129.2 - April 2025" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/1292_Cover.png 345w, https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/1292_Cover-232x300.png 232w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 345px) 100vw, 345px" /></a> </div> <div class="menu-footer-menu-container" style="grid-area:f_menu;"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-9185" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9185"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/about/">About</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9194" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9194"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/about/">Who We Are</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9195" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9195"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/editorial-policy/">Editorial Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9192" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9192"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/history/">Historical Timeline</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9193" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9193"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/society/">How to Support</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-9186" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9186"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/access/">Access</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9912" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9912"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/access/">Subscribe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9196" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9196"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/openaccess/">Open Access</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9197" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9197"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/archive/">Archive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9200" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9200"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/aja/current">UCP</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9199" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9199"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.jstor.org/journal/amerjarch">JSTOR</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-9187" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9187"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/">Submissions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9203" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9203"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/submission-guidelines/">Guidelines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9202" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9202"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/manuscript-preparation/">Manuscript Preparation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9201" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-book menu-item-9201"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/submissions/forms/">Forms and Checklists</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9204"><a href="/books">Books Available for Review</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-9188" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-9188"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/contacts/">Contacts & FAQ</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-9205" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9205"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.editorialmanager.com/ajaonline/">Submission Site</a></li> <li id="menu-item-10247" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10247"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/advertise/">Advertise</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9207" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9207"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/permissions/">Permissions & Reprints</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></div> <div class="footer-socials" style="grid-area:f_logo;"> <img width="271" height="52" src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/footer-logo.svg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /><div class="socials"><a class="social_share" href="https://www.facebook.com/aja.journal"><span class="dashicons dashicons-facebook-alt social-icon"></span></a><a class="social_share" href="https://www.ajaonline.org/feed/"><span class="dashicons dashicons-rss social-icon"></span></a></div> </div> <div class="footer_bottom_desc hidden md:block" style="grid-area:f_desc;"> <p>The American Journal of Archaeology stands in solidarity with Black, Indigenous, and People of Color against systemic injustice in North America and throughout the world. The Journal fully endorses the <a href="https://www.archaeological.org/aia-statement-on-archaeology-and-social-justice/">AIA Statement on Archaeology and Social Justice</a>.</p> </div> <div class="site-info" style="grid-area:f_info;"> <div class="menu-contact-menu-container"><ul id="menu-contact-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-10248" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-10248"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.archaeological.org/about/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-9191" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9191"><a href="https://ajaonline.org/contacts/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="copyright"> © 2025 <a href="https://archaeological.org/"> Archaeological Institute of America</a> <br/> Website: <a href="https://castlebuilder.com">Castle Builder Design</a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <script src="https://ajaonline.org/wp-content/themes/cb-aja/js/navigation.js?ver=1.0.0" id="cb-aja-navigation-js"></script> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function($) { // if(window.screen.width < 768){ // $('#mc_embed_shell').hide(); // } // $(window).on('resize',function(){ // if(window.screen.width < 768){ // $('#mc_embed_shell').hide(); // } else { // $('#mc_embed_shell').show(); // } // }); $('#menu-item-9184 a').attr('href','https://ajaonline.org/toc/1292/'); $('.menu-item-has-children > a').click(function(event) { event.preventDefault(); $(this).siblings('.sub-menu').slideToggle('fast'); $(this).toggleClass('menu-open'); }); // $('#updateForm').on('click', function(event){ // event.preventDefault(); // $(this).hide(); // $('#mc_embed_shell').show(); // }); // $(document).on('click', function(){ // $('#mc_embed_shell').slideUp(400); // $('#updateForm').show(); // }); // $('#mc_embed_shell').on('click', function(event){ // event.stopPropagation(); // }); }); document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function(){ document.querySelector('#updateForm').addEventListener('click',function(e){ e.preventDefault(); this.style.display = 'none'; document.querySelector('#mc_embed_shell').style.display = 'flex'; }); }); </script> </body> </html>