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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">የኔ መሣርያዎች</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=am.wikipedia.org&uselang=am"><span>መዋጮ ለመስጠት</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:CreateAccount&returnto=%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A1%E1%8C%8A%E1%8B%B3" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>የብዕር ስም ለማውጣት</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A1%E1%8C%8A%E1%8B%B3" title="በብዕር ስም መግባትዎ ጠቃሚ ቢሆንም አስፈላጊ አይደለም [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ለመግባት</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%B3:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 71 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – አፍሪካንኛ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="አፍሪካንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="أبجيدة – ዓረብኛ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبجيدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ዓረብኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF" title="ধ্বনিগত বৰ্ণমালা লিপি – አሳሜዝ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ধ্বনিগত বৰ্ণমালা লিপি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="አሳሜዝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abuxida" title="Abuxida – አስቱሪያንኛ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Abuxida" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="አስቱሪያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – አዘርባጃንኛ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="አዘርባጃንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Абугида – ቡልጋሪኛ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Абугида" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ቡልጋሪኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="आबुगीडा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आबुगीडा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ባንጃር" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="ባንጃር" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF" title="শব্দীয় বর্ণমালা লিপি – ቤንጋሊኛ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শব্দীয় বর্ণমালা লিপি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ቤንጋሊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ብሬቶንኛ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ብሬቶንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfasil%C2%B7labari" title="Alfasil·labari – ካታላንኛ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alfasil·labari" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ካታላንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ሴብዋኖ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ሴብዋኖ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ቼክኛ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ቼክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ዴኒሽ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ዴኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ጀርመንኛ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ጀርመንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – እንግሊዝኛ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="እንግሊዝኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugido" title="Abugido – ኤስፐራንቶ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Abugido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ኤስፐራንቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfasilabario" title="Alfasilabario – ስፓኒሽ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfasilabario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ስፓኒሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ባስክኛ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ባስክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="آبوگیدا – ፐርሺያኛ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آبوگیدا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ፐርሺያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphasyllabaire" title="Alphasyllabaire – ፈረንሳይኛ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alphasyllabaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ፈረንሳይኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfasilabario" title="Alfasilabario – ጋሊሺያንኛ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alfasilabario" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ጋሊሺያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ማንክስ" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="ማንክስ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94" title="אבוגידה – ዕብራይስጥ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אבוגידה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ዕብራይስጥ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="आबूगीदा – ሕንድኛ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आबूगीदा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ሕንድኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ሀንጋሪኛ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ሀንጋሪኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ኢንዶኔዥያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ኢሎኮ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ኢሎኮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfasillabario" title="Alfasillabario – ጣሊያንኛ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfasillabario" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ጣሊያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%96%E3%82%AE%E3%83%80" title="アブギダ – ጃፓንኛ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アブギダ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ጃፓንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ጃቫኛ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ጃቫኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1" title="ಅಬುಗಿಡ – ካናዳ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಬುಗಿಡ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ካናዳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B6%80%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%A4" title="아부기다 – ኮሪያኛ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아부기다" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ኮሪያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ላቲንኛ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ላቲንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ላትቪያኛ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ላትቪያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abogida" title="Abogida – ማላጋስይ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Abogida" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ማላጋስይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Абугида – ሜቄዶንኛ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Абугида" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ሜቄዶንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE" title="അബുഗിഡാ – ማላያላም" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അബുഗിഡാ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ማላያላም" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_tulisan_abugida" title="Sistem tulisan abugida – ማላይ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sistem tulisan abugida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ማላይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="अक्षरात्मक लिपि – ኔፓሊኛ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अक्षरात्मक लिपि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ኔፓሊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ደች" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ደች" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ናይኖርስክ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="የኖርዌይ ቦክማል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE" title="ਆਬੂਗੀਦਾ – ፑንጃብኛ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਬੂਗੀਦਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ፑንጃብኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ፓምፓንጋ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ፓምፓንጋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pismo_alfabetyczno-sylabiczne" title="Pismo alfabetyczno-sylabiczne – ፖሊሽ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pismo alfabetyczno-sylabiczne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ፖሊሽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ابوگیدا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ابوگیدا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%AB%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF" title="ابوګيدا ليکدود – ፓሽቶ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ابوګيدا ليکدود" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ፓሽቶ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ፖርቹጋልኛ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ፖርቹጋልኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ሮማኒያኛ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ሮማኒያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Абугида – ራሽያኛ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Абугида" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ራሽያኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F" title="අබුගිඩා – ሲንሃላ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අබුගිඩා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ሲንሃላ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ስሎቫክኛ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ስሎቫክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ስሎቬንኛ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ስሎቬንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – አልባንያንኛ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="አልባንያንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ስዊድንኛ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ስዊድንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ስዋሂሊኛ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ስዋሂሊኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE" title="அபுகிடா – ታሚል" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அபுகிடா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ታሚል" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A" title="อักษรสระประกอบ – ታይ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักษรสระประกอบ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ታይ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ታጋሎገኛ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ታጋሎገኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ቱርክኛ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ቱርክኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Абугіда – ዩክሬንኛ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Абугіда" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ዩክሬንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ابوگیدا – ኡርዱኛ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ابوگیدا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ኡርዱኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ቪየትናምኛ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ቪየትናምኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3%E9%99%84%E6%A0%87%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="元音附标文字 – ዉ ቻይንኛ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="元音附标文字" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ዉ ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3%E9%99%84%E6%A0%87%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="元音附标文字 – ቻይንኛ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="元音附标文字" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida" title="Abugida – ሚን ኛን ቻይንኛ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Abugida" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ሚን ኛን ቻይንኛ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E7%B4%A0%E9%9F%B3%E7%AF%80%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="音素音節文字 – ካንቶኒዝ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="音素音節文字" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ካንቶኒዝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q335806#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ክፍለ-ዊኪዎች"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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ፕሮጀክቶችን </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abugida_writing_systems" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q335806" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>የውሂብ ንጥል ነገር</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ከውክፔዲያ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="am" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>ለፊልሙ፣ <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A1%E1%8C%8A%E1%8B%B3_(%E1%8D%8A%E1%88%8D%E1%88%9D)" title="አቡጊዳ (ፊልም)">አቡጊዳ (ፊልም)</a> ይዩ።</i></dd></dl> <table width="144" style="border: 1px solid #ccccff;margin-left:0.5em; float: right; clear:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th bgcolor="#ccccff" colspan="6">የ<a class="mw-selflink selflink">አቡጊዳ</a> ታሪክ </th></tr> <tr align="center" class="nounderlines"> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%8D%E1%8D%8D" title="አልፍ">አ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%89%B5_(%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D)" title="ቤት (ፊደል)">በ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%88%E1%88%9D%E1%88%8D" title="ገምል">ገ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%B5%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5" title="ድንት">ደ</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center" class="nounderlines"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%86%E1%8B%AD" title="ሆይ">ሀ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%8B%E1%8B%8C" title="ዋዌ">ወ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%98%E1%8B%AD" title="ዘይ">ዘ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%90%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%B5" title="ሐውት">ሐ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%A0%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B5" title="ጠይት">ጠ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95_(%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D)" title="የመን (ፊደል)">የ</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center" class="nounderlines"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%8D%8D" title="ካፍ">ከ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%8A" title="ላዊ">ለ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%AD" title="ማይ">መ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%90%E1%88%90%E1%88%B5_(%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D)" title="ነሐስ (ፊደል)">ነ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%A0%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%B5" title="ሠውት">ሠ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%90%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%95_(%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D)" title="ዐይን (ፊደል)">ዐ</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center" class="nounderlines"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8D%88%E1%8D%8D" title="ፈፍ">ፈ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%B8%E1%8B%B0%E1%8B%AD" title="ጸደይ">ጸ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%89%86%E1%8D%8D" title="ቆፍ">ቀ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5" title="ርእስ">ረ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%89%B5" title="ሳት">ሰ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%8D" title="ታው">ተ</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>አቡጊዳ</b> (Ebugida) ማለት ፊደል ነው። ከ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%90_%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%95%E1%8B%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ልሳነ ግዕዝ">ልሳነ ግዕዝ</a> የተነሣ ነው። ቢሆንም በቅርብ ጊዜ አንዳንድ የፈረንጅ አገር ሊቅ ይህን አባባል ለቋንቋዎች ጥናት ተበድሯል። በዚሁ አነጋገር "አቡጊዳ" ማለት በዓለም የሚገኙ ልዩ ልዩ አይነት ጽሕፈቶች ሊያመልከት ይችላል። በየአገሮቹ ፊደላቸው "አቡጊዳ" የሚባለው እያንዳንዱ ፊደል ለክፍለ-ቃል ለመወከል ሲሆን ነው እንጂ እንደ <a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%9D%E1%8A%9B" title="እንግሊዝኛ">እንግሊዝኛ</a> "አልፋቤት" ፊደሉ ለ1 ተነባቢ ወይም ለ1 አናባቢ ብቻ ሲሆን አይደለም። ስለዚህ የግዕዙ ፊደል ይሁንና ሌሎችም ለምሳሌ ብዙ የ<a href="/wiki/%E1%88%85%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ህንድ">ህንድ</a> አገር አጻጻፎች ጨምረው አቡጊዳ በሚግድጅቭጅለው ስም ይታወቃሉ። </p><p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AB%E1%88%85%E1%88%9A%E1%8A%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ብራህሚክ (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">ብራህሚክ</a></i> ወይም <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%AB%E1%8A%93%E1%8C%8B%E1%88%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ደቫናጋሪ (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">ደቫናጋሪ</a></i> በተባሉት የህንድ አጻጻፎች በኩል እያንዳንዱ ክፍለ-ቃል በተለየ ፊደል ሲወከል የአናባቢዎች መጠን የሚታየው የፊደሉን መልክ (እንደ ግዕዝ ወይም እንደ አማርኛ) ትንሽ በመቀየሩ ነው። ስለዚህ በቋንቋ ሊቃውንት ዘንድ 'አቡጊዳዎች' ይባላሉ። በተጨማሪ፣ በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%B3" title="ካናዳ">ካናዳ</a> አገር ለ<a href="/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%B3_%E1%8C%A5%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%8A_%E1%8A%97%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%8E%E1%89%BD" title="የካናዳ ጥንታዊ ኗሪዎች">ጥንታዊ ኗሪ</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%89%80%E1%8B%AD_%E1%8A%A2%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ቀይ ኢንዲያን (ገጹ ገና አልተጻፈም)">ቀይ ኢንዲያን</a> የተባሉ) ጐሣዎች ያላቸው አጻጻፍ እንደዚህ አይነት ነው፤ አናባቢው በቅርጹ የሚታየው ፊደሉን በመዞር ወይም በመገልበጥ ነውና። </p><p>በግእዝ አቡጊዳ ለሚለው የቃሉ መነሻ ከጥንታዊ የሴም ፊደል ተራ የሚለቀመው ነበር። በ<a href="/wiki/%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AD_(%E1%89%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%8B)" title="ግሪክ (ቋንቋ)">ግሪክ</a>ም ይህ ፊደል ተራ በ <b>A, Β, Γ, Δ</b> ጀመረ፤ ወይም በስም <i>አልፋ፣ ቤታ፣ ጋማ፣ ዴልታ</i> ናቸው። ይህ ፊደል ተራ በ ሀ ሁ ሂ ሃ በሚል ቅርጽ ማለት በግእዝ፣ በካዕብ፣ በሣልስ፣ በራብእ ውስጥ ገብቶ ሲሰካ፣ አ፣ ቡ፣ ጊ፣ ዳ የሚለውን ፊደል ተራ አስገኘ። ሁሉ በሙሉ የግእዝ አቡጊዳ እንግዲህ እንደሚከተለው ሰንጠረዥ ነው። </p> <hr /> <dl><dd><font size="+1">አ ቡ ጊ ዳ ሄ ው ዞ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">በ ጉ ዲ ሃ ዌ ዝ ዦ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ገ ዱ ሂ ዋ ዜ ዥ ሖ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ደ ሁ ዊ ዛ ዤ ሕ ጦ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ሀ ዉ ዚ ዣ ሔ ጥ ጮ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ወ ዙ ዢ ሓ ጤ ጭ ዮ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ዘ ዡ ሒ ጣ ጬ ይ ኮ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ዠ ሑ ጢ ጫ ዬ ክ ኾ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ሐ ጡ ጪ ያ ኬ ኽ ሎ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ጠ ጩ ዪ ካ ኼ ል ሞ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ጨ ዩ ኪ ኻ ሌ ም ኖ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">የ ኩ ኺ ላ ሜ ን ኞ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ከ ኹ ሊ ማ ኔ ኝ ሶ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ኸ ሉ ሚ ና ኜ ስ ሾ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ለ ሙ ኒ ኛ ሴ ሽ ዖ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">መ ኑ ኚ ሳ ሼ ዕ ፎ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ነ ኙ ሲ ሻ ዔ ፍ ጾ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ኘ ሱ ሺ ዓ ፌ ጽ ቆ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ሰ ሹ ዒ ፋ ጼ ቅ ሮ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ሸ ዑ ፊ ጻ ቄ ር ሦ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ዐ ፉ ጺ ቃ ሬ ሥ ቶ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ፈ ጹ ቂ ራ ሤ ት ቾ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ጸ ቁ ሪ ሣ ቴ ች ኆ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ቀ ሩ ሢ ታ ቼ ኅ ጶ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ረ ሡ ቲ ቻ ኄ ጵ ፆ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ሠ ቱ ቺ ኃ ጴ ፅ ፖ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ተ ቹ ኂ ጳ ፄ ፕ ጆ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ቸ ኁ ጲ ፃ ፔ ጅ ኦ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ኀ ጱ ፂ ፓ ጄ እ ቦ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ጰ ፁ ፒ ጃ ኤ ብ ጎ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ፀ ፑ ጂ ኣ ቤ ግ ዶ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ፐ ጁ ኢ ባ ጌ ድ ሆ</font></dd><font size="+1"> <dd><font size="+1">ጀ ኡ ቢ ጋ ዴ ህ ዎ</font></dd></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></dl><font size="+1"><font size="+1"><font size="+1"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%88%8D:Eabugida_1991.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/am/thumb/8/8e/Eabugida_1991.gif/220px-Eabugida_1991.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/am/thumb/8/8e/Eabugida_1991.gif/330px-Eabugida_1991.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/am/thumb/8/8e/Eabugida_1991.gif/440px-Eabugida_1991.gif 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="755" /></a><figcaption>አቡጊዳ ፲፱፻፹፫ ዓ.ም. (Ebugida Sorting Order) Ethiopian Review, 1991</figcaption></figure></font></font></font><font size="+1"><font size="+1"><font size="+1"><p>ኣበራ ሞላ </p></font></font></font>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ከ «<a dir="ltr" href="https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=አቡጊዳ&oldid=360937">https://am.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=አቡጊዳ&oldid=360937</a>» የተወሰደ</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A9:Categories" title="ልዩ:Categories">መደቦች</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A5:%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8B%E1%89%B5" title="መደብ:ፊደላት">ፊደላት</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A5:%E1%8C%BD%E1%88%95%E1%8D%88%E1%89%B6%E1%89%BD" 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