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">Puppy Seekers</a><a href="/web/20150414011643/http://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/services/public/breed/display.aspx?id=5133&uDesc=2" class="f_tb_active">Breeders</a><a href="/web/20150414011643/http://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/services/public/breed/display.aspx?id=5133&uDesc=3" class="f_tb_active">Vets</a></div> <div class="contentContainer group"> <div id="ctl00_DivContentMain" class="contentMain group"> <h1 id="ctl00_MainContent_H1Title" class="spaceafter">Breed Standard</h1> <div style="padding: 0px 0px 20px 0px;"> Last updated <span id="ctl00_MainContent_LabelUpdated">October 2009</span> </div> <img id="ctl00_MainContent_ImageTop" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150414011643im_/https://services.thekennelclub.org.uk/img-gen/breed.ashx?id=5133&size=200" style="border-width:0px;float: right;"/> <div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics, temperament and appearance including the correct colour of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function. Absolute soundness is essential. Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health, welfare or soundness of this breed. From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adversely, and judges and breeders are requested to refer to the Breed Watch section of the Kennel Club website here <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150414011643/http://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/services/public/breed/watch">http://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/services/public/breed/watch</a> for details of any such current issues. If a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure. However if a dog possesses a feature, characteristic or colour described as undesirable or highly undesirable it is strongly recommended that it should not be rewarded in the show ring. </p> </div> <a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda0"> </a><h2>General Appearance</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Strong, square-looking dog with great symmetry and overall soundness. Absolutely free from legginess, profusely coated all over. A thick-set muscular, able-bodied dog with a most intelligent expression. The natural outline should not be artificially changed by scissoring or clipping. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda1"> </a><h2>Characteristics</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Of great stamina, exhibiting a gently rising topline, and a pear-shaped body when viewed from above. The gait has a typical roll when ambling or walking. Bark has a distinctive toned quality. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda2"> </a><h2>Temperament</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> A biddable dog of even disposition. Bold, faithful and trustworthy, with no suggestion of nervousness or unprovoked aggression. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda3"> </a><h2>Head and Skull</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> In proportion to the size of the body. Skull capacious, rather square. Well arched above eyes, stop well defined. Muzzle strong, square and truncated, measuring approximately half of the total head length. Nose large and black. Nostrils wide. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda4"> </a><h2>Eyes</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Set well apart. Dark or wall eyes. Two blue eyes acceptable. Light eyes undesirable. Pigmentation on the eye rim is preferred. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda5"> </a><h2>Ears</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Small and carried flat to side of head. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda6"> </a><h2>Mouth</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Teeth strong, large, and evenly placed. Scissor bite – jaws strong with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws. Pincer tolerated but undesirable. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda7"> </a><h2>Neck</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Fairly long, strong, arched gracefully. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda8"> </a><h2>Forequarters</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Forelegs perfectly straight, with plenty of bone, holding body well from ground. Elbows fitting close to brisket. Shoulders should be well laid back, being narrower at the point of withers than at the point of shoulder. Loaded shoulders undesirable. Dog standing lower at withers than loin. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda9"> </a><h2>Body</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Rather short, and compact, with well sprung ribs, and deep capacious brisket. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda10"> </a><h2>Hindquarters</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Loin very sturdy, broad and gently arched, quarters well covered round and muscular, the second thigh is long and well developed, the stifle well turned but not exaggerated, and the hocks set low. When viewed from behind, the rear pasterns should be parallel, with the feet turning neither in nor out. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda11"> </a><h2>Feet</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Small, round and tight, toes well arched, pads thick and hard. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda12"> </a><h2>Tail</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Previously customarily docked or natural bobtail. </p><p> Docked: Customarily completely docked. </p><p> Undocked: Natural carriage. Well feathered with abundant, hard-textured coat. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda13"> </a><h2>Gait/Movement</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> When walking, exhibits a bear-like roll from the rear. When trotting, shows effortless extension and strong driving rear action, with legs moving straight along line of travel. Very elastic at the gallop. At slow speeds, some dogs may tend to pace. When moving, the head carriage may adopt a naturally lower position. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda14"> </a><h2>Coat</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Of good harsh texture, not straight, but shaggy and free from curl. Undercoat of waterproof pile. Head and skull well covered with hair, ears moderately coated, neck well coated, forelegs well coated all round, hindquarters more heavily coated than rest of body. Quality, texture, and profusion to be considered above length and profusion. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda15"> </a><h2>Colour</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Any shade of grey, grizzle or blue. Body and hindquarters of solid colour with or without white socks. White patches in the solid area to be discouraged. Head, neck, forequarters and under belly to be white with or without markings. Any shade of brown undesirable. </p> </div><a name="#d5c2e169158a4869a436534a970ecdda16"> </a><h2>Size</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Height: dogs: 61 cms (24 ins) and upwards; bitches: 56 cms (22 ins) and upwards. Type and symmetry of greatest importance, and on no account to be sacrificed to size alone. </p> </div> <a name="#75c814872485432ba392a46fc02b4e170"> </a><h2>Faults</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog and on the dog’s ability to perform its traditional work. </p> </div><a name="#75c814872485432ba392a46fc02b4e171"> </a><h2>Note</h2><div style="padding-bottom:20px; "><p> Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum. </p> </div> <hr style="clear: both;"/> <div style="text-align: center; padding: 0 0 10px 0;" class="group"> <span class="st_fblike_large" displaytext="Facebook Like"></span> <span class="st_facebook_large" displaytext="Facebook"></span> <span class="st_twitter_large" displaytext="Tweet"></span> <span class="st_googleplus_large" displaytext="Google +"></span> </div> </div> <div id="ctl00_DivContentSide" class="contentSide"> <div style="text-align: center; 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