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Diagnosing a Parathyroid Problem | Veterans Affairs

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Please upgrade to the latest version of your current browser.'); return; } var searchPhrase = $("#Global_MainContent_ctl02QuickSearch").promptBox("getValue"); if (searchPhrase.length == 0) { alert('You must enter a search phrase.'); return; } searchPhrase = global.cleanInputString(searchPhrase, " "); document.location.href = '/Search/SearchResults.pg?SearchPhrase=' + encodeURIComponent(searchPhrase) + '&SearchType=text&SearchOperator=And'; } function Global_MainContent_ctl02KeyCheck(e) { if ((window.event && e.keyCode == 13) || (e.which && e.which == 13)) { Global_MainContent_ctl02DoSearch(); return false; } return true; } $(function () { $("#Global_MainContent_ctl02QuickSearch").promptBox( "init", { promptText: 'Search the Veterans Health Library...' }); }); </script> <div class="SearchBoxWrap"> <div class="SearchBox"> <label for="Global_MainContent_ctl02QuickSearch" style="display: inline;"></label> <input type="text" id="Global_MainContent_ctl02QuickSearch" name="Global_MainContent_ctl02QuickSearch" maxlength="200" onkeypress="return Global_MainContent_ctl02KeyCheck(event)" data-kswid="searchText" placeholder="Enter your search health library text" class="form-control" role="search" /> <a title="Click here to submit your health library search" class="go" role="button" aria-label="Submit Library Search" href="javascript:Global_MainContent_ctl02DoSearch();" data-kswid="searchButton"></a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- content --> <div id="contentmain"> <div> <div id="PrintButton" class="hidden-print"> <a href="javascript:window.print();" title="Printer Friendly Version - Opens in a new dialog window"><i class="fas fa-print"></i> Print</a> </div> <script language="javascript"> var hraWindow = ''; function InitPopup(url, features) { //checks to see if the popup is already open, if so, close if (!hraWindow.closed && hraWindow.location) { hraWindow.close(); } hraWindow = window.open(url,'mypopup',features); if (!hraWindow.opener) hraWindow.opener = self; if (hraWindow.closed) alert("It appears the page you requested is being blocked by pop-up blocking software.\nPlease disable any pop-up blockers to view the page."); hraWindow.focus(); return false; } </script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> <!-- function addLoadEvent(func) { var oldonload = window.onload; if (typeof window.onload != 'function') { window.onload = func; } else { window.onload = function() { oldonload(); func(); } } } function disableLinks() { for (var i = 0; i < document.links.length; i++) { var elm = document.links[i]; elm.href = "javascript:void(0);"; elm.target = ""; } } //--> </script> <div class="DisplayContent"> <a id="top"></a> <div> <div class="buct3" data-kswid="articleContent" dir=""> <h1>Diagnosing a Parathyroid Problem</h1> <p>Your healthcare provider thinks you may have a parathyroid problem. They'll ask you about your health history and give you a physical exam. You may need to have blood tests. You may also need to have other tests, such as an imaging scan. Based on the results, your provider will work with you on a treatment plan. </p> <div class="SectionIndentOne"> <h2>Health history</h2> <p>Your healthcare provider will ask about your health history. Tell them about: </p> <ul class=""> <li> <p>Symptoms you have, even if they seem minor </p> </li> <li> <p>Health conditions you have, or had in the past </p> </li> <li> <p>What foods you eat</p> </li> <li> <p>The medicines, vitamins, herbs, and supplements you use. This includes both prescription and over-the-counter medicines. </p> </li> <li> <p>Any allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances</p> </li> <li> <p>Any family history of parathyroid or thyroid disease, cancer, heart attacks, strokes, diabetes, osteoporosis, kidney disease, or other serious long-term (chronic) illnesses </p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="SectionIndentOne"> <h2>Physical exam </h2> <p>During a physical exam, your healthcare provider will feel your neck. They may also check other parts of your body to look for other causes of your symptoms. <strong>                                                                         </strong></p> </div> <div class="SectionIndentOne"> <h2>Blood and urine tests</h2> <p>Certain tests are done to diagnose primary hyperparathyroidism and to rule out other causes of problems. The risk of related health problems, such as kidney and bone disease, is also evaluated. Tests may include: </p> <ul class=""> <li> <p><strong>Blood tests.</strong> Blood samples are drawn from a vein. These are checked for high levels of calcium and parathyroid hormone. The levels of vitamin D, magnesium, alkaline phosphatase, and phosphorus may also be checked. Your kidney function may also be checked with these blood tests. </p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Urine tests.</strong> Urine samples are taken over a <Hotfield hotfieldid="138699_1">24</Hotfield>-hour period. These are checked for high levels of calcium and signs of kidney problems. Urine testing could find a type of high calcium that runs in families and would not need surgery. </p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="SectionIndentOne"> <h2>Imaging tests</h2> <p>Imaging tests can help show if parathyroid glands are enlarged. They can also check your bones for signs of calcium problems. You may have 1 or more of the tests below: </p> <ul class=""> <li> <p><strong>Bone density study.</strong> Scans of the hip, low back, or forearm are taken. This test measures the amount of calcium in the bones to check bone health. </p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Sestamibi scan. </strong>This is used to show enlarged parathyroid glands. The test can take up to <Hotfield hotfieldid="138699_2">3 to 4</Hotfield> hours. During the test, a safe radioactive fluid is injected into the veins. This fluid helps make enlarged parathyroid glands show up clearly when a special camera is used. </p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Ultrasound. </strong>This test can also be used to show enlarged parathyroid glands. During this quick test, harmless sound waves are used to form pictures of the parathyroid glands. The pictures are then viewed on a computer screen. </p> </li> <li> <p><strong>CT scan. </strong>This test uses a series of many X-rays and a computer to form detailed images. </p> </li> <li> <p><strong>MRI. </strong>This test uses magnets and radio waves to form images without using X-rays. This test is used less often. But it can also be used to show enlarged parathyroid glands. </p> <p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="img " width="300"> <tr> <td><img src="522492.img" alt="Man lying on table under gamma camera. Inset shows sestamibi scan." class="" border="0" width="300" height="290"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="caption">Sestamibi scan</td> </tr> </table> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> </div> <div class="source"> <strong>Author:</strong> StayWell Custom Communications <br /> <strong>Last Annual Review Date:</strong> 3/1/2024 <br /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-4 hidden-print"> <div> <div id="sidebar" class="hidden-print"> <div class="AboveRelated"> </div> <div class="RelatedDocuments"> <h3>Learn More</h3> <div class="content" id="acc"> <div class="category"> <h4>Health Education</h4> <ul role="presentation"> <li> <a href='/Resources/VideoLibrary/3,83222' title="After Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery: At Home">After Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery: At Home</a> </li> <li> <a href='/Resources/VideoLibrary/3,83220' title="After Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery: In the Hospital">After Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery: In the Hospital</a> </li> <li> <a href='/Resources/VideoLibrary/3,83218' title="Before Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery">Before Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery</a> </li> <li> <a href='/Resources/VideoLibrary/3,40129' title="Diagnosing a Parathyroid Problem">Diagnosing a Parathyroid Problem</a> </li> <li> <a href='/Resources/VideoLibrary/3,40131' title="Having Parathyroid Surgery">Having Parathyroid Surgery</a> </li> <li class="more"> <a href="/RelatedItems/RelatedDocuments.pg?d=&TypeId=3&ContentId=40129&Category=HS">View All 12</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="BelowRelated"> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Admin Components Here --> <!-- tourBox2023 --><div class="tourBox2023"><p>Helping Veterans stay<br />well-informed.</p><p><a href="#" onclick="javascript:popupVideo('VHL Web Tour Video', '2021_VHL_Web_Tour');" title="VHL Web Tour Video - 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id="footer-veteran-programs-mobile"> <ul class="va-footer-links" role="presentation"> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/homeless/" target="">Homeless Veterans</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/womenvet/" target="">Women Veterans</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/centerforminorityveterans/" target="">Minority Veterans</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.patientcare.va.gov/lgbt/"target="">LGBTQ+ Veterans</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.ptsd.va.gov"target="">PTSD</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov"target="">Mental health</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/adaptivesports/" target="">Adaptive sports and special events</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/outreach-and-events/events/">VA outreach events</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.nrd.gov"target="_blank">National Resource Directory</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <button aria-controls="veteran-resources" aria-expanded="false" class="usa-button-unstyled usa-accordion-button 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href="https://www.va.gov/tagalog-wika-mapagkukunan-at-tulong" hreflang="tl" lang="tl">Tagalog</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/resources/how-to-get-free-language-assistance-from-va/" hreflang="en" lang="en">Other languages</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-grid usa-grid-full footer-banner"> <a href="https://www.va.gov/" title="Go to VA.gov"><img alt="VA logo and seal" class="vads-u-height--auto" src="va-logo-white.png" width="200"></a> </div> <div class="usa-grid usa-grid-full va-footer-links-bottom"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/accessibility-at-va/" rel="noopener noreferrer">Accessibility</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/resources/your-civil-rights-and-how-to-file-a-discrimination-complaint/">Civil Rights</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/foia/">Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/report-harassment/" title="Harassment">Harassment</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/oig/">Office of Inspector General</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/opa/Plain_Language.asp">Plain language</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/privacy-policy/">Privacy, policies, and legal information</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/privacy/">VA Privacy Service</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/ormdi/NOFEAR_Select.asp">No FEAR Act Data</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.usa.gov/"target="_blank">USA.gov</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/performance-dashboard/">VA performance dashboard</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.va.gov/veterans-portrait-project/">Veterans Portrait Project</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="modal-crisisline" class="va-overlay va-modal va-modal-large" role="alertdialog"> <div class="va-crisis-panel va-modal-inner"> <button aria-label="Close this modal" class="va-modal-close va-overlay-close va-crisis-panel-close" type="button"><i class="fas fa-times-circle va-overlay-close" aria-hidden="true"></i></button> <div class="va-overlay-body va-crisis-panel-body"> <h3 class="va-crisis-panel-title">We're here anytime, day or night – 24/7</h3> <p>If you are a Veteran in crisis or concerned about one, connect with our caring, qualified responders for confidential help. Many of them are Veterans themselves.</p> <ul class="va-crisis-panel-list"> <li><i class="fa fa-phone va-crisis-panel-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><a href="tel:988" title="Call 988 and select 1">Call <strong>988 and select 1</strong></a></li> <li><i class="fa fa-mobile-alt va-crisis-panel-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><a href="sms:838255" title="Text 838255">Text <strong>838255</strong></a></li> <li><i class="fa fa-comments va-crisis-panel-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><a class="no-external-icon" href="https://www.veteranscrisisline.net/get-help-now/chat/" title="Start a confidential chat">Start a confidential chat</a></li> <li><i class="fa fa-deaf va-crisis-panel-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><p>Call TTY if you have hearing loss<strong class="vads-u-margin-left--0p5"><a class="no-wrap " href="tel:+18007994889" aria-label="8 0 0. 7 9 9. 4 8 8 9." title="800-799-4889">800-799-4889</a></strong></p></li> </ul> Get more resources at <a class="no-external-icon" href="https://www.veteranscrisisline.net/" title="VeteransCrisisLine.net">VeteransCrisisLine.net</a>. </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </form> <script src="HealthLibraryMenu.js" type="text/javascript" ></script> </body> </html><!--FRMWS04L-KRA-23-->

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