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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Nard</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/n/nard.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/mark/14-3.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/n/nard.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Nard</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/naves/n/narcissus--a_believer_at_rome.htm" title="Narcissus: A Believer at Rome">◄</a> Nard <a href="/topical/n/narration.htm" title="Narration">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#smi" title="Smith's Bible Dictionary">Smith's</a> • <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> • <a href="#web" title="Webster's Dictionary">Webster's</a> • <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> • <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> • <a href="#grk" title="Strong's Greek Concordance">Greek</a> • <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div><b>Definition and Description:</b><br>Nard, also known as spikenard, is a fragrant oil derived from the flowering plant Nardostachys jatamansi, which is native to the Himalayan regions of India and Nepal. This aromatic ointment was highly valued in ancient times for its rich fragrance and medicinal properties. It was often used in the preparation of perfumes and incense, as well as for anointing purposes.<br><br><b>Biblical References:</b><br>Nard is mentioned several times in the Bible, most notably in the context of anointing and worship. Its use signifies honor, devotion, and the preparation for burial.<br><br>1. <b><a href="/songs/1-12.htm">Song of Solomon 1:12</a> :</b> "While the king was at his table, my perfume spread its fragrance." This verse highlights the luxurious and intimate nature of nard, as it is associated with the presence of the king and the beloved.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/mark/14-3.htm">Mark 14:3</a> :</b> "While Jesus was in Bethany in the home of Simon the leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of very expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke open the jar and poured it on His head." This passage illustrates the act of anointing Jesus with nard, symbolizing deep reverence and preparation for His impending death and burial.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/john/12-3.htm">John 12:3</a> :</b> "Then Mary took about a pint of expensive perfume, made of pure nard, and she anointed Jesus’ feet and wiped His feet with her hair. And the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume." Here, Mary’s use of nard demonstrates her devotion and recognition of Jesus’ divine nature, as well as foreshadowing His burial.<br><br><b>Cultural and Historical Context:</b><br>In the ancient world, nard was a luxury item, often imported from distant lands, making it a symbol of wealth and status. Its use in anointing rituals underscores its significance in religious and cultural practices. The costly nature of nard is emphasized in the biblical accounts, where it is described as "very expensive" and "pure," indicating its high value and purity.<br><br><b>Theological Significance:</b><br>The use of nard in the anointing of Jesus carries profound theological implications. It serves as an act of worship and recognition of Jesus as the Messiah. The anointing with nard is a prophetic gesture, pointing to Jesus’ sacrificial death and burial. The fragrance filling the house symbolizes the pervasive and enduring impact of Christ’s sacrifice and the devotion of His followers.<br><br><b>Symbolism:</b><br>Nard represents the outpouring of love and devotion to God. It is a symbol of the believer’s willingness to offer their best to the Lord, regardless of the cost. The act of anointing with nard is a powerful expression of faith and acknowledgment of Jesus’ divine mission.<br><br>In summary, nard in the Bible is a multifaceted symbol of devotion, sacrifice, and the recognition of Jesus’ messianic role. Its presence in Scripture underscores the themes of worship, honor, and the foreshadowing of Christ’s redemptive work.<a name="smi" id="smi"></a><div class="vheading2">Smith's Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Nard</span><p>[<a href="../s/spikenard.htm">SPIKENARD</a>]<a name="web" id="web"></a><div class="vheading2">Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary</div>1. (<I>n.</I>) An East Indian plant (Nardostachys Jatamansi) of the Valerian family, used from remote ages in Oriental perfumery.<p>2. (<I>n.</I>) An ointment prepared partly from this plant. See Spikenard.<p>3. (<I>n.</I>) A kind of grass (Nardus stricta) of little value, found in Europe and Asia.<a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">NARD</span><p>nard.<br><br>See <a href="../s/spikenard.htm">SPIKENARD</a>.<p><a name="grk" id="grk"></a><div class="vheading2">Greek</div><a href="/greek/3487.htm"><span class="l">3487. nardos -- <b>nard</b>, ointment of <b>nard</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> <b>nard</b>, ointment of <b>nard</b>. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: nardos Phonetic<br> Spelling: (nar'dos) Short Definition: spikenard, a perfume Definition <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3487.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p><a href="/greek/4101.htm"><span class="l">4101. pistikos -- trustworthy</span></a> <br><b>...</b> genuine, pure. From pistis; trustworthy, ie Genuine (unadulterated) -- spike-(<b>nard</b>).<br> see GREEK pistis. (pistikes) -- 2 Occurrences. 4100, 4101. pistikos. 4102 <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4101.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/5373.htm"><span class="l">5373. nerd -- <b>nard</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> 5372, 5373. nerd. 5374 . <b>nard</b>. Transliteration: nerd Phonetic Spelling:<br> (nayrd) Short Definition: <b>nard</b>. Word Origin of foreign origin <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/5373.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/mcgarvey/the_four-fold_gospel/civ_jesus_arrives_and_is.htm"><span class="l">Civ. Jesus Arrives and is Feasted at Bethany.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> there] as he sat at meat, there came ^a unto him a woman { ^d 3 Mary} ^a having<br> an alabaster cruse of exceeding precious ointment, ^b of pure <b>nard</b> very costly <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/civ jesus arrives and is.htm</font><p><a href="/library/unknown/the_arabic_gospel_of_the_infancy_of_the_saviour/the_arabic_gospel_of_the.htm"><span class="l">The Arabic Gospel of the Infancy of the Saviour (Nt Apocrypha)</span></a> <br><b>...</b> And the old Hebrew woman took the piece of skin; but some say that she took the<br> navel-string, and laid it past in a jar of old oil of <b>nard</b>. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the arabic gospel of the infancy of the saviour/the arabic gospel of the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/clement/the_instructor_paedagogus/chapter_viii_on_the_use_of.htm"><span class="l">On the Use of Ointments and Crowns.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Simonides is not ashamed in Iambic lines to say,". "I was anointed with ointments<br> and perfumes,. And with <b>nard</b>.". For a merchant was present. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter viii on the use of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/homilies_on_the_gospel_of_john/tractate_l_john_chapter_xi.htm"><span class="l">John Chapter xi. 55-57; xii</span></a> <br><b>...</b> 6. But "Mary," the other sister of Lazarus, "took a pound of ointment of pure <b>nard</b>,<br> very precious, and anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped His feet with her <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate l john chapter xi.htm</font><p><a href="/library/barton/his_last_week/his_last_week.htm"><span class="l">His Last Week</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Mary therefore took a pound of ointment of pure <b>nard</b>, very precious, and anointed<br> the feet of Jesus, and wiped his feet with her hair; and the house was filled <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his last week/his last week.htm</font><p><a href="/library/prudentius/the_hymns_of_prudentius/xi_hymn_for_christmas-day.htm"><span class="l">Hymn for Christmas-Day</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Methinks in all her rustic bowers The earth is spread with clustering flowers: Odours<br> of <b>nard</b> and nectar sweet E'en o'er the sands of Syrtes fleet. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../prudentius/the hymns of prudentius/xi hymn for christmas-day.htm</font><p><a href="/library/hogg/the_diatessaron_of_tatian/section_xxxix_and_jesus_six.htm"><span class="l">And Jesus Six Days Before the Passover...</span></a> <br><b>...</b> [2661] And Mary took a case of the ointment of fine <b>nard</b>, of great price, [2662]<br> and opened it, and poured [8] it out on the head of Jesus as he was reclining <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../hogg/the diatessaron of tatian/section xxxix and jesus six.htm</font><p><a href="/library/barton/his_life/the_feast_at_bethany.htm"><span class="l">The Feast at Bethany.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Mary therefore took a pound of ointment of pure <b>nard</b>, very precious, and anointed<br> the feet of Jesus, and wiped his feet with her hair; and the house was filled <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/the feast at bethany.htm</font><p><a href="/library/jowett/my_daily_meditation_for_the_circling_year/august_the_twelfth_my_life.htm"><span class="l">August the Twelfth My Life and Hope</span></a> <br><b>...</b> I can "break the ball of <b>nard</b>," and make perfume, "but still the sleeper sleeps."<br> "In Him is life." "In Christ shall all be made alive!". And here is my hope. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../jowett/my daily meditation for the circling year/august the twelfth my life.htm</font><p><a href="/library/palgrave/the_treasury_of_sacred_song/cxxix_s_mary_magdalene.htm"><span class="l">S. Mary Magdalene</span></a> <br><b>...</b> About thy curious, wild, young head? Why is this rich, this pistic [142] <b>nard</b>. Spilt,<br> and the box quite broke and marr'd? What pretty sullenness did haste. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../palgrave/the treasury of sacred song/cxxix s mary magdalene.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/n/nard.htm"><span class="l"><b>Nard</b> (5 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Europe and Asia. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. <b>NARD</b>. <b>nard</b>. See SPIKENARD.<br> Multi-Version Concordance <b>Nard</b> (5 Occurrences). Mark 14:3 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/nard.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/spikenard.htm"><span class="l">Spikenard (4 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> The margin of the Revised Version in these passages has "pistic <b>nard</b>," pistic being<br> perhaps a local name. Some take it to mean genuine, and others liquid. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/spikenard.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/expensive.htm"><span class="l">Expensive (6 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 14:3 While he was at Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the<br> table, a woman came having an alabaster jar of ointment of pure <b>nard</b>-very costly <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/expensive.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/pure.htm"><span class="l">Pure (160 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 14:3 While he was at Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the<br> table, a woman came having an alabaster jar of ointment of pure <b>nard</b>-very costly <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/pure.htm - 39k</font><p><a href="/topical/c/cypresses.htm"><span class="l">Cypresses (6 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Song of Songs 4:14 Cypresses with <b>nard</b> -- <b>nard</b> and saffron, Cane and cinnamon, With<br> all trees of frankincense, Myrrh and aloes, with all chief spices. (YLT). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/cypresses.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/c/cane.htm"><span class="l">Cane (11 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Song of Songs 4:14 Cypresses with <b>nard</b> -- <b>nard</b> and saffron, Cane and cinnamon, With<br> all trees of frankincense, Myrrh and aloes, with all chief spices. (YLT). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/cane.htm - 11k</font><p><a href="/topical/o/ointment.htm"><span class="l">Ointment (29 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 14:3 While he was at Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the<br> table, a woman came having an alabaster jar of ointment of pure <b>nard</b>-very costly <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/o/ointment.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/n/narration.htm"><span class="l">Narration (3 Occurrences)</span></a><br><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/narration.htm - 7k</font><p><a href="/topical/n/narcis'sus.htm"><span class="l">Narcis'sus (1 Occurrence)</span></a><br>Narcis'sus. Narcissus, Narcis'sus. <b>Nard</b> . Multi-Version Concordance<br> Narcis'sus (1 Occurrence). <b>...</b> Narcissus, Narcis'sus. <b>Nard</b> . Reference Bible. <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/narcis'sus.htm - 6k</font><p><a href="/topical/o/odor.htm"><span class="l">Odor (46 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> John 12:3 Mary therefore took a pound of ointment of pure <b>nard</b>, very precious, and<br> anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped his feet with her hair: and the house <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/o/odor.htm - 22k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/spikenard-in-the-Bible.html">What is spikenard in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Bible-aromatherapy.html">What does the Bible say about aromatherapy? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Bible-brokenness.html">What does the Bible say about brokenness? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://clyx.com/term/nard.htm">Nard: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Nard (5 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/mark/14-3.htm">Mark 14:3</a></span><br />While he was at Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the table, a woman came having an alabaster jar of ointment of pure <span class="boldtext">nard</span>-very costly. She broke the jar, and poured it over his head.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/john/12-3.htm">John 12:3</a></span><br />Mary, therefore, took a pound of ointment of pure <span class="boldtext">nard</span>, very precious, and anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped his feet with her hair. The house was filled with the fragrance of the ointment.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/songs/1-12.htm">Song of Songs 1:12</a></span><br />While the king sitteth at his table, my spikenard sendeth forth the smell thereof.<br /><span class="source">(Root in KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/songs/4-13.htm">Song of Songs 4:13</a></span><br />Your shoots are an orchard of pomegranates, with precious fruits: henna with spikenard plants,<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/songs/4-14.htm">Song of Songs 4:14</a></span><br />spikenard and saffron, calamus and cinnamon, with every kind of incense tree; myrrh and aloes, with all the best spices,<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/n/nard.htm">Nard</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nard.htm">Nard (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kine.htm">Kine (24 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/narrative.htm">Narrative (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/lysias.htm">Lysias (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/file.htm">File (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fable.htm">Fable</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/relation.htm">Relation (86 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/return.htm">Return (499 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/declaration.htm">Declaration (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/boweth.htm">Boweth (53 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cow.htm">Cow (32 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cosmological.htm">Cosmological</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/aretas.htm">Aretas (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/assured.htm">Assured (28 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/story.htm">Story (92 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/old.htm">Old (3966 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/world.htm">World (2829 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/joel.htm">Joel (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/patriarchs.htm">Patriarchs (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/antediluvian.htm">Antediluvian</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/turneth.htm">Turneth (249 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fall.htm">Fall (522 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bowed.htm">Bowed (150 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/testament.htm">Testament (13 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/abundant.htm">Abundant (124 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/virgin.htm">Virgin (62 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/birth.htm">Birth (357 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/adam.htm">Adam (29 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/general.htm">General (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/apocryphal.htm">Apocryphal</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/anem.htm">Anem (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/separate.htm">Separate (115 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/book.htm">Book (211 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/heareth.htm">Heareth (137 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/exodus.htm">Exodus (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/acts.htm">Acts (271 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