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href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header 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</div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Government of Russia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 40 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="حكومة روسيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حكومة روسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gobiernu_de_la_Federaci%C3%B3n_de_Rusia" title="Gobiernu de la Federación de Rusia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gobiernu de la Federación de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiya_Federasiyas%C4%B1_H%C3%B6kum%C9%99ti" title="Rusiya Federasiyası Hökuməti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rusiya Federasiyası Hökuməti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Урад Расійскай Федэрацыі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Урад Расійскай Федэрацыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Govern_de_R%C3%BAssia" title="Govern de Rússia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Govern de Rússia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vl%C3%A1da_Ruska" title="Vláda Ruska – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vláda Ruska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruslands_regering" title="Ruslands regering – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ruslands regering" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regierung_der_Russischen_F%C3%B6deration" title="Regierung der Russischen Föderation – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Regierung der Russischen Föderation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%B2%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κυβέρνηση της Ρωσίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κυβέρνηση της Ρωσίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gobierno_de_la_Federaci%C3%B3n_de_Rusia" title="Gobierno de la Federación de Rusia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gobierno de la Federación de Rusia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Registaro_de_Rusio" title="Registaro de Rusio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Registaro de Rusio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Errusiako_Federazioko_Gobernua" title="Errusiako Federazioko Gobernua – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Errusiako Federazioko Gobernua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="دولت روسیه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دولت روسیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_de_Russie" title="Gouvernement de la fédération de Russie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gouvernement de la fédération de Russie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="러시아 연방정부 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="러시아 연방정부" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ռուսաստանի Դաշնության կառավարություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռուսաստանի Դաշնության կառավարություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlada_Ruske_Federacije" title="Vlada Ruske Federacije – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vlada Ruske Federacije" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemerintah_Federasi_Rusia" title="Pemerintah Federasi Rusia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemerintah Federasi Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_della_Federazione_Russa" title="Governo della Federazione Russa – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Governo della Federazione Russa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="ממשלת רוסיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממשלת רוסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krievijas_Feder%C4%81cijas_vald%C4%ABba" title="Krievijas Federācijas valdība – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Krievijas Federācijas valdība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusijos_Federacijos_vyriausyb%C4%97" title="Rusijos Federacijos vyriausybė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rusijos Federacijos vyriausybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Влада на Руската Федерација – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Влада на Руската Федерација" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemerintah_Rusia" title="Pemerintah Rusia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pemerintah Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%A5%D0%A3-%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80" title="ОХУ-ын Засгийн газар – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="ОХУ-ын Засгийн газар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raad_van_Ministers_van_Rusland" title="Raad van Ministers van Rusland – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Raad van Ministers van Rusland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="ロシア連邦政府 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロシア連邦政府" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rz%C4%85d_Federacji_Rosyjskiej" title="Rząd Federacji Rosyjskiej – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rząd Federacji Rosyjskiej" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governo_da_R%C3%BAssia" title="Governo da Rússia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Governo da Rússia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Правительство Российской Федерации – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Правительство Российской Федерации" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Russia" title="Government of Russia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Government of Russia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Влада Руске Федерације – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Влада Руске Федерације" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlada_Ruske_Federacije" title="Vlada Ruske Federacije – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vlada Ruske Federacije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A5%D3%A9%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Россия Хөкүмәте – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Россия Хөкүмәте" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="รัฐบาลรัสเซีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐบาลรัสเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya_h%C3%BCk%C3%BBmeti" title="Rusya hükûmeti – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rusya hükûmeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97" title="Уряд Російської Федерації – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Уряд Російської Федерації" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="حکومت روس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حکومت روس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%ADnh_ph%E1%BB%A7_Nga" title="Chính phủ Nga – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chính phủ Nga" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="俄羅斯聯邦政府 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="俄羅斯聯邦政府" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1140115#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about only the executive branch, headed by the Prime minister. For all branches, see <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia" title="Politics of Russia">Politics of Russia</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Government_of_Russia" title="Special:EditPage/Government of Russia">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Government+of+Russia%22">"Government of Russia"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Government+of+Russia%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Government+of+Russia%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Government+of+Russia%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Government+of+Russia%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Government+of+Russia%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #ededed"><span class="fn org">Government of the Russian Federation</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Правительство Российской Федерации</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="font-family: serif; font-size: 100%; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; line-height: 125%; color: black;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal government"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000006-QINU`"'</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">Federal government</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Government.ru_logo_(English).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Government.ru_logo_%28English%29.svg/150px-Government.ru_logo_%28English%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Government.ru_logo_%28English%29.svg/225px-Government.ru_logo_%28English%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Government.ru_logo_%28English%29.svg/300px-Government.ru_logo_%28English%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="451" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">12 June 1990 (as the Government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic)<br />12 December 1993 (current form)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">State</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Leader</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Main organ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Russia" title="Council of Ministers of Russia">Council of Ministers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ministries</th><td class="infobox-data">21</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Responsible to</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a><br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://government.ru/en/">government.ru</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Russian Government</b> (<span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Правительство России</span></span>) or fully the <b>Government of the Russian Federation</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Правительство Российской Федерации</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Pravitelstvo Rossiyskoy Federatsii</i></span>) is the federal executive body of state power of the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian Federation</a>. The members of the government are the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">prime minister</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Chairman_of_the_Government" title="Deputy Chairman of the Government">deputy prime ministers</a>, and the federal ministers.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has its legal basis in the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Russia" title="Constitution of Russia">Constitution of the Russian Federation</a> and the federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Apparatus_of_the_Government_of_Russia" title="Apparatus of the Government of Russia">Apparatus of the Government of Russia</a> is a governmental body which administrates the activities of the government. </p><p>According to the 1991 amendment to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Constitution_of_1978" title="Russian Constitution of 1978">1978 constitution</a>, the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President of Russia</a> was the head of the <a href="/wiki/Executive_(government)" title="Executive (government)">executive branch</a> and headed the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Russia" title="Council of Ministers of Russia">Council of Ministers of Russia</a>. According to the current 1993 constitution, the president is not a part of the government of Russia, which exercises executive power. However, the president appoints the prime minister. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Russia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Government of the Soviet Union">Government of the Soviet Union</a></div> <p>The large body was preceded by the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Government of the Soviet Union">government of the Soviet Union</a>. The government's structure has undergone several significant changes since the Russian Federation emerged from 1991 to 1992. In the initial years, many government bodies, primarily the different ministries, underwent massive reorganization as the old Soviet governing networks were adapted to the new state. Many reshuffles and renamings occurred. </p><p>On 28 November 1991, the President of the RSFSR <a href="/wiki/Boris_Yeltsin" title="Boris Yeltsin">Boris Yeltsin</a> signed <a href="/wiki/Decree_of_the_President_of_Russia" title="Decree of the President of Russia">presidential decree</a> No.242 "On the reorganization of the government bodies of the RSFSR". Yeltsin officially declared the end of the Soviet Union and became the President of the Russian Federation. Yeltsin was a reformer and promised Western-styled democracy. </p><p>The new Russian Constitution was adopted in 1993. It gained legitimacy through its bicameral legislature, an independent judiciary, the position of the president and the prime minister, and democratic features. These democratic features included competitive multi-party elections, separation of powers, federalism, and protection of civil liberties. </p><p>In 1999, Yeltsin appointed <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> the Prime Minister. Later that year, Yeltsin resigned from the presidency, and Putin took over as the acting president. In its first round, Putin won the <a href="/wiki/2000_Russian_presidential_election" title="2000 Russian presidential election">2000 Russian presidential election</a>, gaining 53.44% of the vote. </p><p>The most recent change took place on 14 May 2024, when President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> signed a presidential decree on forming <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet">Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Responsibilities_and_power">Responsibilities and power</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Russia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Responsibilities and power"><span>edit</span></a><span 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.sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia" title="Politics of Russia">Politics of Russia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_2.svg/120px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_2.svg/180px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_2.svg/240px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="355" data-file-height="390" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Law_of_the_Russian_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Law of the Russian Federation">Law</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Russia" title="Constitution of Russia">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Criminal_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Criminal Code">Russian Criminal Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_Code_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax Code of Russia">Tax Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Mental_Health_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Mental Health Law">Mental Health Law</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia#President" title="Politics of Russia">Presidency</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Russia" title="List of presidents of Russia">list</a>)</div> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Administration_of_Russia" title="Presidential Administration of Russia">Presidential Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_Council_of_Russia" title="Security Council of Russia">Security Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Council_(Russia)" title="State Council (Russia)">State Council</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia#Executive_branch" title="Politics of Russia">Executive</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin" title="Mikhail Mishustin">Mikhail Mishustin</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_government_of_Russia" title="List of heads of government of Russia">list</a>)</div> <hr /> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet">Cabinet (57th)</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia#Legislative_branch" title="Politics of Russia">Legislature</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Federal_Assembly_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Assembly of Russia">Federal Assembly</a></b> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Federation_Council_(Russia)" title="Federation Council (Russia)">Federation Council</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Federation_Council_(Russia)" title="List of members of the Federation Council (Russia)">Members</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_Federation_Council_(Russia)" title="Chairman of the Federation Council (Russia)">Chairwoman</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Valentina_Matviyenko" title="Valentina Matviyenko">Valentina Matviyenko</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_8th_Russian_State_Duma" title="List of members of the 8th Russian State Duma">Members</a> (<a href="/wiki/8th_State_Duma" title="8th State Duma">8th convocation</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_State_Duma" title="Chairman of the State Duma">Chairman</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Volodin" title="Vyacheslav Volodin">Vyacheslav Volodin</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Russia" title="Judiciary of Russia">Judiciary</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Russia" title="Constitutional Court of Russia">Constitutional Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Russia" title="Supreme Court of Russia">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosecutor_General_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Prosecutor General of Russia">Prosecutor General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_the_Russian_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Law of the Russian Federation">Legal system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Russia" title="Law enforcement in Russia">Law enforcement</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Russia" title="Elections in Russia">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Election_Commission_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Election Commission of Russia">Central Election Commission</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_presidential_elections" title="Russian presidential elections">Presidential elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_legislative_elections" title="Russian legislative elections">Legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor_(Russia)" title="Governor (Russia)">Gubernatorial elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_parliaments_of_Russia" title="Regional parliaments of Russia">Regional elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Russia#Local_(self-government)_elections" title="Elections in Russia">Local elections</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_geography_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Electoral geography of Russia">Electoral geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties in Russia">Political parties</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Russia#Post-Soviet_Russia_(1991–present)" title="Russia">Federalism</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Federal subjects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="List of heads of federal subjects of Russia">Heads of federal subjects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_parliaments_of_Russia" title="Regional parliaments of Russia">Regional parliaments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Local government in Russia">Local government</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Russia" title="Foreign relations of Russia">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Russia)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia)">Minister</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lavrov" title="Sergey Lavrov">Sergey Lavrov</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Russia" title="List of diplomatic missions of Russia">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Russia" title="List of diplomatic missions in Russia">in Russia</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citizenship_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizenship of Russia">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_passport" title="Russian passport">Passports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Russian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Russian citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Russia" title="Visa policy of Russia">Visa policy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Visa_history_of_Russia" title="Visa history of Russia">history</a>)</li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia_and_the_United_Nations" title="Russia and the United Nations">Russia and the United Nations</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council" title="United Nations Security Council">United Nations Security Council</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Permanent_members_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council" title="Permanent members of the United Nations Security Council">P5</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_State" title="Union State">Union State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurasian_Economic_Union" title="Eurasian Economic Union">EAEU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States">CIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Cooperation_Organisation" title="Shanghai Cooperation Organisation">SCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BRICS" title="BRICS">BRICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia-Pacific_Economic_Cooperation" title="Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation">APEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asia_Summit" title="East Asia Summit">EAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Russia–United States relations">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Finland–Russia relations">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="China–Russia relations">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="India–Russia relations">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Russia–Ukraine relations">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Russia–European Union relations">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO%E2%80%93Russia_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO–Russia relations">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_policy_of_Russia" title="Arctic policy of Russia">Arctic policy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Russia">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Armed_Forces" title="Russian Armed Forces">Armed forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Chamber_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation">Civic Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accounts_Chamber_of_Russia" title="Accounts Chamber of Russia">Accounts Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_opposition" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian opposition">Opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Russia" title="Human rights in Russia">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_abuse_of_psychiatry_in_Russia" title="Political abuse of psychiatry in Russia">Political abuse of psychiatry</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img 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Government is the subject of the 6th chapter of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Russian_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitution of the Russian Federation">Constitution of the Russian Federation</a>. According to the constitution, the government of the Russian Federation must: </p> <ol><li>Draft and submit the <a href="/wiki/Federal_budget_of_Russia" title="Federal budget of Russia">federal budget</a> to the <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a>; ensure the implementation of the budget and report on its implementation to the State Duma;</li> <li>Ensure the implementation of a uniform financial, credit and <a href="/wiki/Monetary_policy" title="Monetary policy">monetary policy</a> in the Russian Federation;</li> <li>Ensure the implementation of a uniform state policy in the areas of <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Russia" title="Culture of Russia">culture</a>, science, <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Russia" title="Education in Russia">education</a>, <a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Russia" title="Healthcare in Russia">health protection</a>, <a href="/wiki/Social_security" class="mw-redirect" title="Social security">social security</a> and <a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Russia" title="Environmental issues in Russia">ecology</a>;</li> <li>Manage federal property;</li> <li>Adopt measures to ensure the country's defense, <a href="/wiki/National_security" title="National security">state security</a>, and the implementation of the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Russia" title="Foreign relations of Russia">foreign policy of the Russian Federation</a>;</li> <li>Implement measures to ensure the <a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Russia" title="Law enforcement in Russia">rule of law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Russia" title="Human rights in Russia">human rights</a> and freedoms, the protection of property and <a href="/wiki/Public_order" class="mw-redirect" title="Public order">public order</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Russia" title="Crime in Russia">crime control</a>;</li> <li>Exercise any other powers vested in it by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal laws, and <a href="/wiki/Decree_of_the_President_of_Russia" title="Decree of the President of Russia">presidential decrees</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>The government issues its <a href="/wiki/Act_(document)" title="Act (document)">acts</a> in the way of decisions (Постановления) and orders (Распоряжения). These must not contradict the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Russia" title="Constitution of Russia">constitution</a>, federal constitutional laws, <a href="/wiki/Federal_law" title="Federal law">federal laws</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Decree_of_the_President_of_Russia" title="Decree of the President of Russia">Presidential decrees</a>, and are signed by the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister</a>. </p><p>The Government also assists the Prime Minister in faithfully carrying out the country's domestic and foreign policy as determined by the President. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_Cabinet">Current Cabinet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Russia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Current Cabinet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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.mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>caption{display:table-caption}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}</style> <table class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="font-size:95%;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Portfolio</th> <th>Minister</th> <th>Took office</th> <th>Left office</th> <th colspan="2">Party </th></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin" title="Mikhail Mishustin">Mikhail Mishustin</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/First_Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">First Deputy Prime Minister</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Denis_Manturov" title="Denis Manturov">Denis Manturov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister of Russia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Apparatus_of_the_Government_of_Russia" title="Apparatus of the Government of Russia">Chief of Staff for the Government of Russia</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Grigorenko" title="Dmitry Grigorenko">Dmitry Grigorenko</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a> –<br />Presidential Envoy to the <a href="/wiki/Far_Eastern_Federal_District" title="Far Eastern Federal District">Far Eastern Federal District</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Yury_Trutnev" title="Yury Trutnev">Yury Trutnev</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a><br />for Agro-Industrial Complex, Natural Resources and Ecology</td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Patrushev" title="Dmitry Patrushev">Dmitry Patrushev</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a><br />for <a href="/wiki/Eurasian_Economic_Union" title="Eurasian Economic Union">Eurasian Integration</a>, cooperation with<br />the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States">CIS</a>, <a href="/wiki/BRICS" title="BRICS">BRICS</a>, <a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a> and International Events</td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Overchuk" title="Alexey Overchuk">Alexey Overchuk</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a><br />for Fuel–Energy Complex and Economy</td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Novak" title="Alexander Novak">Alexander Novak</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a><br />for Construction and Regional Policy</td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Marat_Khusnullin" title="Marat Khusnullin">Marat Khusnullin</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a><br />for Social Policy</td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Golikova" title="Tatyana Golikova">Tatyana Golikova</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a><br />for Tourism, Sport, Culture and Communications</td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Chernyshenko" title="Dmitry Chernyshenko">Dmitry Chernyshenko</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy Prime Minister</a><br />for Transport</td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Savelyev" title="Vitaly Savelyev">Vitaly Savelyev</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Agriculture (Russia)">Minister of Agriculture</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Oksana_Lut" title="Oksana Lut">Oksana Lut</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Digital_Development,_Communications_and_Mass_Media_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media (Russia)">Minister of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Maksut_Shadayev" title="Maksut Shadayev">Maksut Shadayev</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Construction,_Housing_and_Utilities_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities (Russia)">Minister of Construction, Housing and Utilities</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Irek_Faizullin" title="Irek Faizullin">Irek Faizullin</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Culture (Russia)">Minister of Culture</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Olga_Lyubimova" title="Olga Lyubimova">Olga Lyubimova</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Defence (Russia)">Minister of Defence</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Belousov" title="Andrey Belousov">Andrey Belousov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_the_Development_of_the_Russian_Far_East_and_Arctic" title="Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic">Minister for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Chekunkov" title="Aleksey Chekunkov">Aleksey Chekunkov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Development_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Economic Development (Russia)">Minister of Economic Development</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Maxim_Reshetnikov" title="Maxim Reshetnikov">Maxim Reshetnikov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Education (Russia)">Minister of Education</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kravtsov_(politician)" title="Sergey Kravtsov (politician)">Sergey Kravtsov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Emergency_Situations_(Russia)" title="Minister of Emergency Situations (Russia)">Minister of Emergency Situations</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Kurenkov" title="Aleksandr Kurenkov">Aleksandr Kurenkov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Energy_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Energy (Russia)">Minister of Energy</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Tsivilyov" title="Sergey Tsivilyov">Sergey Tsivilyov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Finance (Russia)">Minister of Finance</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Anton_Siluanov" title="Anton Siluanov">Anton Siluanov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia)">Minister of Foreign Affairs</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lavrov" title="Sergey Lavrov">Sergey Lavrov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Health (Russia)">Minister of Health</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Murashko" title="Mikhail Murashko">Mikhail Murashko</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_and_Trade_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Industry and Trade (Russia)">Minister of Industry and Trade</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Anton_Alikhanov" title="Anton Alikhanov">Anton Alikhanov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Internal_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Minister of Internal Affairs (Russia)">Minister of Internal Affairs</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Kolokoltsev" title="Vladimir Kolokoltsev">Vladimir Kolokoltsev</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Justice (Russia)">Minister of Justice</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Chuychenko" title="Konstantin Chuychenko">Konstantin Chuychenko</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Labour_and_Social_Protection_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Labour and Social Protection (Russia)">Minister of Labour and Social Protection</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Anton_Kotyakov" title="Anton Kotyakov">Anton Kotyakov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#DCDCDC"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Natural_Resources_and_Environment_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Russia)">Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Kozlov_(politician,_born_1981)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Kozlov (politician, born 1981)">Alexander Kozlov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Science_and_Higher_Education_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Russia)">Minister of Science and Higher Education</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Valery_Falkov" title="Valery Falkov">Valery Falkov</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Sport_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Sport (Russia)">Minister of Sport</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Degtyarev" title="Mikhail Degtyarev">Mikhail Degtyarev</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#48C"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia" title="Liberal Democratic Party of Russia">LDPR</a></td></tr> <tr><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Transport (Russia)">Minister of Transport</a></td><td><div style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Starovoyt" title="Roman Starovoyt">Roman Starovoyt</a></div></td><td>14 May 2024</td><td>Incumbent</td><td style="background:#2056AE"> </td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lists_of_ministers">Lists of ministers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Russia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Lists of ministers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 50em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_government_of_Russia" title="List of heads of government of Russia">List of prime ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">List of first deputy prime ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">List of deputy prime ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(Russia)#List_of_Ministers_of_Defence" title="Minister of Defence (Russia)">List of defence ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Economy_Ministers_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Economy Ministers of Russia">List of economy ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Finance_Ministers_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Finance Ministers of Russia">List of finance ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Justice_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Justice of Russia">List of justice ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia)">List of foreign ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Interior_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Interior of Russia">List of interior ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Emergency_Situations_(Russia)#List_of_ministers" title="Minister of Emergency Situations (Russia)">List of emergency ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Health_Ministers_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Health Ministers of Russia">List of health ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Culture_Ministers_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Culture Ministers of Russia">List of culture ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Energy_Ministers_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Energy Ministers of Russia">List of energy ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_ministers_of_Russia" title="List of environmental ministers of Russia">List of environmental ministers</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Russia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_People%27s_Commissars_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Council of People's Commissars of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Government of the Soviet Union">Government of the Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_government_of_Russia" title="List of heads of government of Russia">List of heads of government of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia_under_Vladimir_Putin" title="Russia under Vladimir Putin">Russia under Vladimir Putin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Foreign_Services" title="Russian Foreign Services">Russian Foreign Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_Council_of_Russia" title="Security Council of Russia">Security Council of Russia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Russia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chapter 6 of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian constitution">Russian constitution</a> states that the "Government of the Russian Federation consists of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation [Prime Minister], Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal ministries."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080514050719/http://www.government.ru/content/rfgovernment/legalregulations/5975611.htm">Russian Government web portal – Text of 1997 Federal Constitutional Law "On the Government of the Russian Federation" (in Russian)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/74028">"Президент подписал указы о назначении членов Правительства Российской Федерации и директоров служб"</a>. <i>Президент России</i> (in Russian). May 14, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240515025014/http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/74028">Archived</a> from the original on May 15, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B+%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1&rft.date=2024-05-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkremlin.ru%2Fevents%2Fpresident%2Fnews%2F74028&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGovernment+of+Russia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianembassy.org/RUSSIA/CONSTIT/chapter6.htm">The Constitution of the Russian Federation: Chapter 6</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081018132724/http://www.russianembassy.org/RUSSIA/CONSTIT/chapter6.htm">Archived</a> October 18, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Russia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">1945–1991</span></b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Representative for the <a href="/wiki/Russia_and_the_United_Nations" title="Russia and the United Nations">Russian Federation</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> </b><br />1991–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Government_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Template:Government of the Russian Federation"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Government_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Template talk:Government of the Russian Federation"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Government_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Government of the Russian Federation"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Government_of_the_Russian_Federation1420" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Government of the Russian Federation</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#aaaadd;padding:1px;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Offices subordinated to the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President of Russia</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="25" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/60px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/90px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_State_Fire_Service" title="Russian State Fire Service">Russian State Fire Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Russia)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_the_Commonwealth_of_Independent_States_Affairs,_Compatriots_Living_Abroad,_and_International_Humanitarian_Cooperation" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation">Federal Agency for CIS Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Defence (Russia)">Ministry of Defence</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_of_Military-Technical_Cooperation_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service of Military-Technical Cooperation (Russia)">Federal Service of Military-Technical Cooperation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Technical_and_Export_Control" title="Federal Service for Technical and Export Control">Federal Service for Technical and Export Control</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Justice (Russia)">Ministry of Justice</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Penitentiary_Service" title="Federal Penitentiary Service">Federal Penitentiary Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Bailiff_Service" title="Federal Bailiff Service">Federal Bailiff Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidential Services <br />and Directorates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_Intelligence_Service_(Russia)" title="Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia)">Foreign Intelligence Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Security_Service" title="Federal Security Service">Federal Security Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Protective_Service_(Russia)" title="Federal Protective Service (Russia)">Federal Protective Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Communications_Service_of_Russia" title="Special Communications Service of Russia">Special Communications Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Courier_Service_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Courier Service (Russia)">State Courier Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Directorate_of_Special_Programs_of_the_President_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Main Directorate of Special Programs of the President of the Russian Federation">Main Directorate of Special Programs of the President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosfinmonitoring" title="Rosfinmonitoring">Federal Financial Monitoring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Directorate_of_the_President_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Directorate of the President of the Russian Federation">Directorate of the President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Guard_of_Russia" title="National Guard of Russia">National Guard of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_Council_of_Russia" title="Security Council of Russia">Security Council of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Archival_Agency_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Archival Agency (Russia)">Federal Archival Agency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#aaaadd;padding:1px;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Offices subordinated to the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Government of Russia</a>, headed by the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister of Russia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Health (Russia)">Ministry of Health</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Surveillance_in_Healthcare" title="Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare">Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Culture (Russia)">Ministry of Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Education (Russia)">Ministry of Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Natural_Resources_and_Environment_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Russia)">Ministry of Natural Resources <br />and Environment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Hydrometeorology_and_Environmental_Monitoring_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring of Russia">Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Supervision_of_Natural_Resources" title="Federal Service for Supervision of Natural Resources">Federal Service for Supervision of Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_of_Water_Resources_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency of Water Resources (Russia)">Federal Agency of Water Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Mineral_Resources_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for Mineral Resources (Russia)">Federal Agency for Mineral Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Forestry_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for Forestry (Russia)">Federal Agency for Forestry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_and_Trade_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Industry and Trade (Russia)">Ministry of Industry and Trade</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosstandart" title="Rosstandart">Federal Technical Regulation and Metrology Agency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Construction,_Housing_and_Utilities_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities (Russia)">Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_the_Development_of_the_Russian_Far_East_and_Arctic" title="Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic">Ministry for the Development<br />of the Russian Far East and Arctic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Digital_Development,_Communications_and_Mass_Media_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media (Russia)">Ministry of Digital Development, <br />Communications and Mass Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Agency_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Communications Agency (Russia)">Federal Communications Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Press_and_Mass_Media_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for Press and Mass Media (Russia)">Federal Agency for Press and Mass Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Supervision_of_Communications,_Information_Technology_and_Mass_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media">Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Agriculture (Russia)">Ministry of Agriculture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Veterinary_and_Phytosanitary_Supervision_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision (Russia)">Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Fishery_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for Fishery (Russia)">Federal Agency for Fishery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Sport_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Sport (Russia)">Ministry of Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Transport (Russia)">Ministry of Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Supervision_of_Transport" title="Federal Service for Supervision of Transport">Federal Service for Supervision of Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Air_Transport_Agency" title="Federal Air Transport Agency">Federal Air Transport Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Road_Agency" title="Federal Road Agency">Federal Road Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Rail_Transport_Agency_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Rail Transport Agency (Russia)">Federal Rail Transport Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federal_Agency_for_Maritime_and_River_Transportation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federal Agency for Maritime and River Transportation (page does not exist)">Federal Agency for Maritime and River Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Labour_and_Social_Affairs_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (Russia)">Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Labour_and_Employment_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service for Labour and Employment (Russia)">Federal Service for Labour and Employment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Finance (Russia)">Ministry of Finance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_State_Property_Management" title="Federal Agency for State Property Management">Federal Agency for State Property Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Customs_Service_of_Russia" title="Federal Customs Service of Russia">Federal Customs Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Alcohol_Market_Regulation" title="Federal Service for Alcohol Market Regulation">Federal Service for Alcohol Market Regulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Tax_Service_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Tax Service (Russia)">Federal Tax Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Treasury" title="Federal Treasury">Federal Treasury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Development_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Economic Development (Russia)">Ministry of Economic <br />Development</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_State_Statistics_Service_(Russia)" title="Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)">Federal State Statistics Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Accreditation_Service_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Accreditation Service (Russia)">Federal Accreditation Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Intellectual_Property_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service for Intellectual Property (Russia)">Federal Service for Intellectual Property</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Energy_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Energy (Russia)">Ministry of Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Energy_Agency_(Russia)" title="Federal Energy Agency (Russia)">Federal Energy Agency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Science_and_Higher_Education_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Russia)">Ministry of Science and Higher Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Governmental committees,<br />services and agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Medical-Biological_Agency_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Medical-Biological Agency (Russia)">Federal Medical-Biological Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Antimonopoly_Service" title="Federal Antimonopoly Service">Federal Antimonopoly Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Ethnic_Affairs_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for Ethnic Affairs (Russia)">Federal Agency for Ethnic Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_State_Reserves_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for State Reserves (Russia)">Federal Agency for State Reserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Agency_for_Youth_Affairs_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Agency for Youth Affairs (Russia)">Federal Agency for Youth Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Surveillance_on_Consumer_Rights_Protection_and_Human_Wellbeing" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing">Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rostekhnadzor" title="Rostekhnadzor">Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosreestr" title="Rosreestr">Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Service_for_Supervision_in_Education_and_Science_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science (Russia)">Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Constitutions_of_Russia78" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Constitutions_of_Russia" title="Template:Constitutions of Russia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Constitutions_of_Russia" title="Template talk:Constitutions of Russia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Constitutions_of_Russia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Constitutions of Russia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Constitutions_of_Russia78" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution">Constitutions</a> of <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Imperial era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conditions_(Russia)" title="Conditions (Russia)">Conditions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Pestel#Decembrist" title="Pavel Pestel">Pestel's <i>Russian Justice</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loris-Melikov%27s_constitutional_reform" title="Loris-Melikov's constitutional reform">Loris-Melikov's constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_Manifesto" title="October Manifesto">October Manifesto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Constitution_of_1906" title="Russian Constitution of 1906">Fundamental Laws of the Empire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Revolution</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decree_on_the_system_of_government_of_Russia_(1918)" title="Decree on the system of government of Russia (1918)">Decree on the system of government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Russia_Constitution_of_1918" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Russia Constitution of 1918">Soviet Russia Constitution of 1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_State_(1918%E2%80%941920)#Ufa_State_Conference_act" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian State (1918—1920)">Act on the establishment of the supreme power</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soviet era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1924_Constitution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="1924 Constitution of the Soviet Union">USSR Constitution of 1924</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Constitution_of_1925&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Constitution of 1925 (page does not exist)">Russian Constitution of 1925</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Constitution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="1936 Constitution of the Soviet Union">USSR Constitution of 1936</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Constitution_of_1937&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Constitution of 1937 (page does not exist)">Russian Constitution of 1937</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Constitution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="1977 Constitution of the Soviet Union">USSR Constitution of 1977</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Constitution_of_1978" title="Russian Constitution of 1978">Russian Constitution of 1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Constitution_of_1978#List_of_amendments" title="Russian Constitution of 1978">amendments</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-Soviet era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Federation" title="Treaty of Federation">Treaty of Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Russian_constitutional_crisis" title="1993 Russian constitutional crisis">Constitutional crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Russia" title="Constitution of Russia">Constitution of 1993</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1993_Russian_constitutional_referendum" title="1993 Russian constitutional referendum">referendum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_amendments_to_the_Constitution_of_Russia" title="2008 amendments to the Constitution of Russia">2008 amendments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_amendments_to_the_Constitution_of_Russia" title="2020 amendments to the Constitution of Russia">2020 amendments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Russian_constitutional_referendum" title="2020 Russian constitutional referendum">referendum</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_Cabinet_of_Ministers_of_the_Russian_Federation291" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_Cabinet" title="Template:Russian Cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Russian_Cabinet" title="Template talk:Russian Cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Russian_Cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Russian Cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_Cabinet_of_Ministers_of_the_Russian_Federation291" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet">Current Cabinet of Ministers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian Federation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin" title="Mikhail Mishustin">Mikhail Mishustin</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First_Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">First deputy prime minister</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denis_Manturov" title="Denis Manturov">Denis Manturov</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Russia">Deputy prime ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Grigorenko" title="Dmitry Grigorenko">Dmitry Grigorenko</a> (Chief of the Government Staff)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Chernyshenko" title="Dmitry Chernyshenko">Dmitry Chernyshenko</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Golikova" title="Tatyana Golikova">Tatyana Golikova</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marat_Khusnullin" title="Marat Khusnullin">Marat Khusnullin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Overchuk" title="Alexey Overchuk">Alexey Overchuk</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yury_Trutnev" title="Yury Trutnev">Yury Trutnev</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Novak" title="Alexander Novak">Alexander Novak</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Savelyev" title="Vitaly Savelyev">Vitaly Savelyev</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Patrushev" title="Dmitry Patrushev">Dmitry Patrushev</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal ministers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oksana_Lut" title="Oksana Lut">Oksana Lut</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Agriculture (Russia)">Agriculture</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Irek_Faizullin" title="Irek Faizullin">Irek Faizullin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Construction,_Housing_and_Utilities_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities (Russia)">Construction</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Olga_Lyubimova" title="Olga Lyubimova">Olga Lyubimova</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Culture (Russia)">Culture</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maxut_Shadayev" class="mw-redirect" title="Maxut Shadayev">Maxut Shadayev</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Digital_Development,_Communications_and_Mass_Media_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media (Russia)">Digital</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Belousov" title="Andrey Belousov">Andrey Belousov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Defence (Russia)">Defence</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Chekunkov" title="Aleksey Chekunkov">Aleksey Chekunkov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_the_Development_of_the_Russian_Far_East_and_Arctic" title="Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic">Far East</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maxim_Reshetnikov" title="Maxim Reshetnikov">Maxim Reshetnikov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Economic_Development_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Economic Development (Russia)">Economy</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kravtsov_(politician)" title="Sergey Kravtsov (politician)">Sergey Kravtsov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Education (Russia)">Education</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kurenkov" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Kurenkov">Alexander Kurenkov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Emergency_Situations_(Russia)" title="Minister of Emergency Situations (Russia)">Emergency</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Tsivilyov" title="Sergey Tsivilyov">Sergey Tsivilyov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Energy_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Energy (Russia)">Energy</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lavrov" title="Sergey Lavrov">Sergey Lavrov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia)">Foreign</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anton_Siluanov" title="Anton Siluanov">Anton Siluanov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Finance (Russia)">Finance</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Murashko" title="Mikhail Murashko">Mikhail Murashko</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Health (Russia)">Health</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Kolokoltsev" title="Vladimir Kolokoltsev">Vladimir Kolokoltsev</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Internal_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Minister of Internal Affairs (Russia)">Interior</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anton_Alikhanov" title="Anton Alikhanov">Anton Alikhanov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_and_Trade_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Industry and Trade (Russia)">Industry</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Chuychenko" title="Konstantin Chuychenko">Konstantin Chuychenko</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Justice (Russia)">Justice</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anton_Kotyakov" title="Anton Kotyakov">Anton Kotyakov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Labour_and_Social_Affairs_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (Russia)">Labour</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kozlov" title="Alexander Kozlov">Alexander Kozlov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Natural_Resources_and_Environment_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Russia)">Environment</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valery_Falkov" title="Valery Falkov">Valery Falkov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Science_and_Higher_Education_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Russia)">Science</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Degtyarev" title="Mikhail Degtyarev">Mikhail Degtyarev</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Sport_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Sport (Russia)">Sport</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Starovoyt" title="Roman Starovoyt">Roman Starovoyt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Transport (Russia)">Transport</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cabinets_of_the_Government_of_Russia1469" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_Government_Cabinets" title="Template:Russian Government Cabinets"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Russian_Government_Cabinets" title="Template talk:Russian Government Cabinets"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Russian_Government_Cabinets" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Russian Government Cabinets"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cabinets_of_the_Government_of_Russia1469" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cabinets of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Government of Russia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg/20px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg/30px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg/40px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="568" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Russia" title="Council of Ministers of Russia">Council of Ministers</a><br /> of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1905–17)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Witte%27s_Cabinet" title="Sergei Witte's Cabinet">Witte</a> <small>(1905–06)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Goremykin%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Ivan Goremykin's First Cabinet">Goremykin I</a> <small>(May-Jul 1906)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Stolypin%27s_Cabinet" title="Pyotr Stolypin's Cabinet">Stolypin</a> <small>(1906–11)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Kokovtsov%27s_Cabinet" title="Vladimir Kokovtsov's Cabinet">Kokovtsov</a> <small>(1911–14)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Goremykin%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Ivan Goremykin's Second Cabinet">Goremykin II</a> <small>(1914–16)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_St%C3%BCrmer%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boris Stürmer's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Stürmer</a> <small>(Feb-Nov 1916)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Trepov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Trepov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Trepov</a> <small>(1916–17)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolay_Golitsyn%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolay Golitsyn's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Golitsyn</a> <small>(Jan-Mar 1917)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_coa_1917.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Russian_coa_1917.svg/20px-Russian_coa_1917.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Russian_coa_1917.svg/30px-Russian_coa_1917.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Russian_coa_1917.svg/40px-Russian_coa_1917.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="893" data-file-height="836" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government" title="Russian Provisional Government">Russian Provisional Government</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1917)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government#Initial_composition" title="Russian Provisional Government">Lvov I</a> <small>(Mar-Apr 1917)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government#April_Crisis" title="Russian Provisional Government">Lvov II</a> <small>(Apr-Jul 1917)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government#July_crisis_and_second_coalition_government" title="Russian Provisional Government">Kerensky I</a> <small>(Jul-Sep 1917)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Directorate_(Russia)" title="Directorate (Russia)">Kerensky II</a> <small>(Sep-Oct 1917)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government" title="Russian Provisional Government">Kerensky III</a> <small>(Oct-Nov 1917)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Kolchak_government_(unofficial).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Kolchak_government_%28unofficial%29.png/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Kolchak_government_%28unofficial%29.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Kolchak_government_%28unofficial%29.png/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Kolchak_government_%28unofficial%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Kolchak_government_%28unofficial%29.png/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Kolchak_government_%28unofficial%29.png 2x" data-file-width="6334" data-file-height="7117" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/White_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="White Movement">Governments of the Whites</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1918–20)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_All-Russian_Government" title="Provisional All-Russian Government">Vologodsky</a> <small>(Nov 1918)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Government_(1918%E2%80%941919)" title="Russian Government (1918—1919)">Vologodsky–Pepelyayev</a> <small>(1918–1920)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_South_Russia" title="Government of South Russia">Krivoshein</a> <small>(Apr–Nov 1920)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coats_of_arms_of_the_Russian_SFSR_(1918-1920).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coats_of_arms_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281918-1920%29.svg/20px-Coats_of_arms_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281918-1920%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coats_of_arms_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281918-1920%29.svg/30px-Coats_of_arms_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281918-1920%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coats_of_arms_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281918-1920%29.svg/40px-Coats_of_arms_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281918-1920%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="886" data-file-height="886" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Council_of_People%27s_Commissars_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Council of People's Commissars of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Council of People's Commissars</a><br /> of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Russian SFSR</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1917–46)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lenin%27s_First_and_Second_Government" title="Lenin's First and Second Government">Lenin</a> <small>(1917–24)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexey_Rykov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexey Rykov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Rykov</a> <small>(1924–29)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Syrtsov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergei Syrtsov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Syrtsov</a> <small>(1929–30)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniil_Sulimov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniil Sulimov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Sulimov</a> <small>(1930–37)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Bulganin%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Bulganin's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Bulganin I</a> <small>(1937–38)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Bulganin%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Bulganin's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Bulganin II</a> <small>(Jul-Sep 1938)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasiliy_Vakhrushev%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasiliy Vakhrushev's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Vakhrushev</a> <small>(1939–40)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Khokhlov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Khokhlov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Khokhlov</a> <small>(1940–43)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexei_Kosygin%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexei Kosygin's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Kosygin</a> <small>(1943–46)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Russian_SFSR_(1920%E2%80%931954).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Emblem_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281920%E2%80%931954%29.svg/20px-Emblem_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281920%E2%80%931954%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Emblem_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281920%E2%80%931954%29.svg/30px-Emblem_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281920%E2%80%931954%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Emblem_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281920%E2%80%931954%29.svg/40px-Emblem_of_the_Russian_SFSR_%281920%E2%80%931954%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="854" data-file-height="884" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Russia" title="Council of Ministers of Russia">Council of Ministers</a><br /> of the Russian SFSR <span style="font-size:85%;">(1946–91)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Rodionov%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Rodionov's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Rodionov I</a> <small>(1946–47)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Rodionov%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Rodionov's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Rodionov II</a> <small>(1947–49)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Chernousov%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boris Chernousov's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Chernousov I</a> <small>(1949–51)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Chernousov%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boris Chernousov's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Chernousov II</a> <small>(1951–52)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Puzanov%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Puzanov's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Puzanov I</a> <small>(1952–55)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Puzanov%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Puzanov's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Puzanov II</a> <small>(1955–56)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Yasnov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Yasnov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Yasnov</a> <small>(1956–57)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frol_Kozlov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frol Kozlov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Kozlov</a> <small>(1957–58)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitry_Polyansky%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitry Polyansky's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Polyansky I</a> <small>(1958–59)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitry_Polyansky%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitry Polyansky's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Polyansky II</a> <small>(1959–62)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gennady_Voronov%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gennady Voronov's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Voronov I</a> <small>(1962–63)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gennady_Voronov%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gennady Voronov's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Voronov II</a> <small>(1963–67)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gennady_Voronov%27s_Third_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gennady Voronov's Third Cabinet (page does not exist)">Voronov III</a> <small>(1967–71)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Solomentsev%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Solomentsev's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Solomentsev I</a> <small>(1971–75)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Solomentsev%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Solomentsev's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Solomentsev II</a> <small>(1975–80)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikhail_Solomentsev%27s_Third_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikhail Solomentsev's Third Cabinet (page does not exist)">Solomentsev III</a> <small>(1980–83)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitaly_Vorotnikov%27s_First_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitaly Vorotnikov's First Cabinet (page does not exist)">Vorotnikov I</a> <small>(1983–85)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitaly_Vorotnikov%27s_Second_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitaly Vorotnikov's Second Cabinet (page does not exist)">Vorotnikov II</a> <small>(1985–88)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Vlasov%27s_Cabinet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Vlasov's Cabinet (page does not exist)">Vlasov</a> <small>(1988–90)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Silayev%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Ivan Silayev's First Cabinet">Silayev I</a> <small>(1990–91)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Silayev%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Ivan Silayev's Second Cabinet">Silayev II</a> <small>(Jul-Nov 1991)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_(1992-1993).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_%281992-1993%29.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_%281992-1993%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_%281992-1993%29.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_%281992-1993%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_%281992-1993%29.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Federation_%281992-1993%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="859" data-file-height="952" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#History">Council of Ministers</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1991–93)</span> and <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Government.ru_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Government.ru_logo.svg/20px-Government.ru_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Government.ru_logo.svg/30px-Government.ru_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Government.ru_logo.svg/40px-Government.ru_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="132" data-file-height="117" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Government</a><br /> of the Russian Federation <span style="font-size:85%;">(since 1993)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Boris_Yeltsin_and_Yegor_Gaidar" title="Cabinet of Boris Yeltsin and Yegor Gaidar">Yeltsin–Gaidar</a> <small>(1991–92)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Chernomyrdin%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Viktor Chernomyrdin's First Cabinet">Chernomyrdin I</a> <small>(1992–96)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Chernomyrdin%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Viktor Chernomyrdin's Second Cabinet">Chernomyrdin II</a> <small>(1996–98)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kiriyenko%27s_Cabinet" title="Sergey Kiriyenko's Cabinet">Kiriyenko</a> <small>(Apr-Aug 1998)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Primakov%27s_Cabinet" title="Yevgeny Primakov's Cabinet">Primakov</a> <small>(1998–99)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Stepashin%27s_Cabinet" title="Sergei Stepashin's Cabinet">Stepashin</a> <small>(May-Aug 1999)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Vladimir Putin's First Cabinet">Putin I</a> <small>(1999–2000)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kasyanov%27s_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Kasyanov's Cabinet">Kasyanov</a> <small>(2000–04)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Fradkov%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Fradkov's First Cabinet">Fradkov I</a> <small>(Mar-May 2004)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Fradkov%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Fradkov's Second Cabinet">Fradkov II</a> <small>(2004–07)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Zubkov%27s_Cabinet" title="Viktor Zubkov's Cabinet">Zubkov</a> <small>(2007–08)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Vladimir Putin's Second Cabinet">Putin II</a> <small>(2008–12)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Medvedev_cabinet" title="First Medvedev cabinet">Medvedev I</a> <small>(2012–18)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Medvedev_cabinet" title="Second Medvedev cabinet">Medvedev II</a> <small>(2018–20)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Mishustin's First Cabinet">Mishustin I</a> <small>(2020–2024)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet">Mishustin II</a> <small>(since 2024)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_governments_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="List of governments of the Soviet Union">Soviet Government Cabinets</a> <small>(1922–1991)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Russia_articles405" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Russia_topics" title="Template:Russia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Russia_topics" title="Template talk:Russia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Russia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Russia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Russia_articles405" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Russia" title="History of Russia">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Russian_history" title="Timeline of Russian history">Timeline</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europeans" title="Proto-Indo-Europeans">Proto-Indo-Europeans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scythians" title="Scythians">Scythians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarmatians" title="Sarmatians">Sarmatians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_Slavs" title="Early Slavs">Early Slavs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Slavs" title="East Slavs">East Slavs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kievan_Rus%27" title="Kievan Rus'">Kievan Rus'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Kievan_Rus%27" title="Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'">Mongol invasion</a></li> <li>Feudal Rus' <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Novgorod_Republic" title="Novgorod Republic">Novgorod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Vladimir-Suzdal">Vladimir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Moscow" title="Principality of Moscow">Moscow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expansion_of_Russia_(1500%E2%80%931800)" title="Expansion of Russia (1500–1800)">Expansion (1500–1800)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Tsardom of Russia">Tsardom of Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Army of the Tsardom of Russia">Army</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_Revolution" title="February Revolution">February Revolution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Republic" title="Russian Republic">Russian Republic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_Revolution" title="October Revolution">October Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Civil war</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_state" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian state">Russian state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Russian SFSR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Eastern Front (World War II)">Great Patriotic War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc" title="Eastern Bloc">Eastern Bloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">Dissolution</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Russia_(1991%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Russia (1991–present)">Russian Federation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_State" title="Union State">Union State</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Economic history of the Russian Federation">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Russian_journalism" title="History of Russian journalism">Journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Russia" title="History of the Jews in Russia">Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Internet_in_Russia" title="History of the Internet in Russia">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_system_of_the_Russian_Empire" title="Judicial system of the Russian Empire">Judicial system of the Russian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_history_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT history in Russia">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Russia" title="Military history of Russia">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Russia" title="Outline of Russia">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Russia" title="Postage stamps and postal history of Russia">Postal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_city_of_Russia" title="Historical city of Russia">Historical cities</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Russia" title="Geography of Russia">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borders_of_Russia" title="Borders of Russia">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Russia" title="List of cities and towns in Russia">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Russia" title="Climate of Russia">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Russia" title="List of earthquakes in Russia">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environment_of_Russia" title="Environment of Russia">Environment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Russia" title="Environmental issues in Russia">Environmental issues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Extreme points of Russia">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Russia" title="European Russia">European Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Russian_Upland" title="Central Russian Upland">Central Russian Upland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Russia" title="Northwest Russia">Northwest Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meshchera_Lowlands" title="Meshchera Lowlands">Meshchera Lowlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oka%E2%80%93Don_Lowland" title="Oka–Don Lowland">Oka–Don Lowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smolensk_Upland" title="Smolensk Upland">Smolensk Upland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fjords_of_Russia" title="List of fjords of Russia">Fjords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Russia" title="Geology of Russia">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_glaciers_in_Russia" title="List of glaciers in Russia">Glaciers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Russian_Regions" title="Great Russian Regions">Great Russian Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest_points_of_Russian_federal_subjects" title="List of highest points of Russian federal subjects">Highest points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Russia" title="List of islands of Russia">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Russia" title="List of lakes of Russia">Lakes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea" title="Caspian Sea">Caspian Sea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mountains of Russia">Mountains</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caucasus_Mountains" title="Caucasus Mountains">Caucasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ural_Mountains" title="Ural Mountains">Urals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Russia" title="List of volcanoes in Russia">Volcanoes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Asia" title="North Asia">North Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Siberian_Plain" title="West Siberian Plain">West Siberian Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Far_East" title="Russian Far East">Russian Far East</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Caucasus" title="North Caucasus">North Caucasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Russia" title="List of rivers of Russia">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Russia" title="Protected areas of Russia">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Russia" title="Wildlife of Russia">Wildlife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_North_(Russia)" title="Far North (Russia)">Far North</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia" title="Politics of Russia">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anarchism_in_Russia" title="Anarchism in Russia">Anarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Russia" title="Capital punishment in Russia">Capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Service_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Civil Service of the Russian Federation">Civil Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classified_information_in_Russia" title="Classified information in Russia">Classified information</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conscription_in_Russia" title="Conscription in Russia">Conscription</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Russia" title="Constitution of Russia">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminal_Code_of_Russia" title="Criminal Code of Russia">Criminal code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Russia" title="Elections in Russia">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Russia" title="Far-right politics in Russia">Far-right politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_budget_of_Russia" title="Federal budget of Russia">Federal budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Russia" title="Foreign relations of Russia">Foreign relations</a> (<a href="/wiki/Foreign_Relations_of_Russia_since_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Relations of Russia since the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Foreign Relations of Russia since the Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_assembly_in_Russia" title="Freedom of assembly in Russia">Freedom of assembly</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Government</a> (<a href="/wiki/Apparatus_of_the_Government_of_Russia" title="Apparatus of the Government of Russia">Apparatus</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Russia" title="Judiciary of Russia">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Russia" title="Law of Russia">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Russia" title="Law enforcement in Russia">Law enforcement</a> (<a href="/wiki/Prisons_in_Russia" title="Prisons in Russia">Prisons</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_abuse_of_psychiatry_in_Russia" title="Political abuse of psychiatry in Russia">Political abuse of psychiatry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_divisions_of_Russia" title="Political divisions of Russia">Political divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Propaganda in Russia">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_Russia" title="Liberalism in Russia">Liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Russia" title="Conservatism in Russia">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_imperialism" title="Russian imperialism">Imperialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_irredentism" title="Russian irredentism">Irredentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_nationalism" title="Russian nationalism">Nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martial_law_in_Russia" title="Martial law in Russia">Martial law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchism_in_Russia" title="Monarchism in Russia">Monarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_freedom_in_Russia" title="Media freedom in Russia">Media freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazism_in_Russia" title="Neo-Nazism in Russia">Neo-Nazism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Armed_Forces" title="Russian Armed Forces">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelligence_agencies_of_Russia" title="Intelligence agencies of Russia">Intelligence agencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_opposition" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian opposition">Opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties in Russia">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States">Commonwealth of Independent States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collective_Security_Treaty_Organization" title="Collective Security Treaty Organization">Collective Security Treaty Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency_in_Russia" title="State of emergency in Russia">State of emergency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_defense_in_Russia" title="Civil defense in Russia">Civil defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Search_and_rescue_in_Russia" title="Search and rescue in Russia">Search and rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_planning_in_Russia" title="Urban planning in Russia">Urban planning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_surveillance_in_Russia" title="Mass surveillance in Russia">Mass surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separatism_in_Russia" title="Separatism in Russia">Separatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Term_limits_in_Russia" title="Term limits in Russia">Term limits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Russia" title="Terrorism in Russia">Terrorism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Russia" title="Economy of Russia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Russia" title="Agriculture in Russia">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_industry_of_Russia" title="Aircraft industry of Russia">Aircraft industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Russia" title="Banking in Russia">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Droughts_and_famines_in_Russia_and_the_Soviet_Union" title="Droughts and famines in Russia and the Soviet Union">Droughts and famines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Russia" title="Automotive industry in Russia">Car industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Russia" title="Central Bank of Russia">Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defense_industry_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Defense industry of Russia">Defence industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_regions_of_Russia" title="Economic regions of Russia">Economic regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Russia" title="Energy in Russia">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_in_Russia" title="Fishing industry in Russia">Fishing industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_Russia" title="Forestry in Russia">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Financial_districts_in_Russia" title="Category:Financial districts in Russia">Financial districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_Russia" title="Gambling in Russia">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Russia" title="Homelessness in Russia">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_industry_of_Russia" title="Mining industry of Russia">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Russia" title="Petroleum industry in Russia">Petroleum industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Russia" title="Postal codes in Russia">Postal codes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_oligarchs" title="Russian oligarchs">Russian oligarchs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_ruble" title="Russian ruble">Ruble <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Russia" title="Science and technology in Russia">Science and technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Russian Academy of Sciences">Academy of Sciences</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipbuilding_in_Russia" title="Shipbuilding in Russia">Shipbuilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_security_system_in_Russia" title="Social security system in Russia">Social security system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_industry_of_Russia" title="Space industry of Russia">Space industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Russia" title="Taxation in Russia">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Russia" title="Telecommunications in Russia">Telecommunications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Russia" title="Telephone numbers in Russia">Telephone numbers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Russia" title="Tourism in Russia">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_Russia" title="List of trade unions in Russia">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Russia" title="Transport in Russia">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waste_management_in_Russia" title="Waste management in Russia">Waste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Russia" title="Water supply and sanitation in Russia">Water supply and sanitation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Russia" title="Category:Society of Russia">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Russia" title="Abortion in Russia">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcohol_in_Russia" title="Alcohol in Russia">Alcohol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-American_sentiment_in_Russia" title="Anti-American sentiment in Russia">Anti-American sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_Russia" title="Cannabis in Russia">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_the_Russian_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Censorship in the Russian Federation">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizenship_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizenship of Russia">Citizens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Russia" title="Corruption in Russia">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Russia" title="Crime in Russia">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deafness_in_Russia" title="Deafness in Russia">Deafness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Russia" title="Demographics of Russia">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_violence_in_Russia" title="Domestic violence in Russia">Domestic violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doping_in_Russia" title="Doping in Russia">Doping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Russia" title="Education in Russia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Russia" title="Ethnic groups in Russia">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminism_in_Russia" title="Feminism in Russia">Feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forced_public_apologies_in_Russia" title="Forced public apologies in Russia">Forced public apologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funerals_in_Russia" title="Funerals in Russia">Funerals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_control_in_Russia" title="Gun control in Russia">Gun control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Russia" title="Health in Russia">Health</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Russia" title="Healthcare in Russia">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS_in_Russia" title="HIV/AIDS in Russia">HIV/AIDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_health_in_Russia" title="Mental health in Russia">Mental health</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Russia" title="Human rights in Russia">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Russia" title="LGBTQ rights in Russia">LGBTQ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Russia" title="Immigration to Russia">Immigration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration_to_Russia" title="Illegal immigration to Russia">Illegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Migrant_workers_in_Russia" title="Migrant workers in Russia">Labour</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Russia" title="Languages of Russia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_subjects_of_Russia_by_life_expectancy" title="List of federal subjects of Russia by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_access_in_Russia" title="Open access in Russia">Open access</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphans_in_Russia" title="Orphans in Russia">Orphans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polygamy_in_Russia" title="Polygamy in Russia">Polygamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Russia" title="Prostitution in Russia">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_Russia" title="Racism in Russia">Racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Russia" title="Religion in Russia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouting_in_Russia" title="Scouting in Russia">Scouting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_Russia" title="Slavery in Russia">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_entrepreneurship_in_Russia" title="Social entrepreneurship in Russia">Social entrepreneurship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociology_in_Russia" title="Sociology in Russia">Sociology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_in_Russia" title="Smoking in Russia">Smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_in_Russia" title="Suicide in Russia">Suicide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_wedding_traditions" title="Russian wedding traditions">Wedding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witch_trials_in_Russia" title="Witch trials in Russia">Witch trials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Russia" title="Women in Russia">Women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Russian_and_Soviet_military" title="Women in the Russian and Soviet military">in army</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Russia" title="Culture of Russia">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Russia" title="Architecture of Russia">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armorial_of_Russia" title="Armorial of Russia">Armorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_Russian_Armed_Forces" title="Culture of the Russian Armed Forces">Army culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honorary_weapons_of_Russia" title="Honorary weapons of Russia">Honorary weapons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Russian_artists" title="List of Russian artists">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_ballet" title="Russian ballet">Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Russia" title="Cinema of Russia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_cuisine" title="Russian cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_wine" title="Russian wine">Wine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_fashion" title="Russian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_fairy_tale" title="Russian fairy tale">Fairy tales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_fashion" title="Russian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Festivals_in_Russia" title="Category:Festivals in Russia">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Folklore of Russia">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_traditions_and_superstitions" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian traditions and superstitions">Traditions and superstitions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_forms_of_addressing" title="Russian forms of addressing">Forms of addressing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graffiti_in_Russia" title="Graffiti in Russia">Graffiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_heraldry" title="Russian heraldry">Heraldry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_Russia" title="Internet in Russia">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Russian_innovation" title="Timeline of Russian innovation">Inventions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_literature" title="Russian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_martial_arts" title="Russian martial arts">Martial arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Russia" title="Mass media in Russia">Mass media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Russia" title="Music of Russia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Names_of_Rus%CA%B9,_Russia_and_Ruthenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Names of Rusʹ, Russia and Ruthenia">Names of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_given_name" title="Russian given name">Russian given name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_nobility" title="Russian nobility">Nobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Russia" title="National symbols of Russia">National symbols</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Russia" title="National anthem of Russia">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Russia" title="Coat of arms of Russia">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Russia" title="Flag of Russia">Flag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_the_Russian_tsars" title="Regalia of the Russian tsars">Russian tsars regalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_opera" title="Russian opera">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personification_of_Russia" title="Personification of Russia">Personification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_playing_cards" title="Russian playing cards">Playing cards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Russian_philosophers" title="List of Russian philosophers">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_political_jokes" title="Russian political jokes">Political jokes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Russia" title="Public holidays in Russia">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_tea_culture" title="Russian tea culture">Tea culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Russia" title="Television in Russia">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_Russia" title="Seven Wonders of Russia">Seven Wonders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Russia" title="Sport in Russia">Sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Sports_Classification_System_of_Russia" title="Unified Sports Classification System of Russia">Unified Sports Classification System</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Russia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Russia">World Heritage sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Russia" title="Outline of Russia">Outline</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Russia" title="Category:Russia">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Russia" title="Portal:Russia">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Governments_of_Europe121" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Europe_topic" title="Template:Europe topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Europe_topic" title="Template talk:Europe topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Europe_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Europe topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Governments_of_Europe121" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Governments of Europe</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Albania" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Andorra" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Armenia" title="Government of Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Austria" title="Government of Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Azerbaijan" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belarus" title="Government of Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belgium" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Bulgaria" title="Government of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Croatia" title="Government of Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Government of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Estonia" title="Government of Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_France" title="Government of France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Government of Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Greece" title="Government of Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hungary" title="Government of Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Iceland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Italy" title="Government of Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Kazakhstan" title="Government of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Latvia" title="Government of Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Lithuania" title="Government of Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Luxembourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Malta" title="Government of Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Moldova" title="Government of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Monaco" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Montenegro" title="Government of Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_North_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Portugal" title="Government of Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Romania" title="Government of Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_San_Marino" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Serbia" title="Government of Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Slovakia" title="Government of Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Slovenia" title="Government of Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Spain" title="Government of Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Sweden" title="Government of Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Turkey" title="Government of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ukraine" title="Government of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Government of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Vatican_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited<br />recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Abkhazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Kosovo" title="Government of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_South_Ossetia" title="Government of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Transnistria" title="Government of Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies and<br />other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_%C3%85land" title="Government of Åland">Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Faroe_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Gibraltar" title="Government of Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Guernsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Isle_of_Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Jersey" title="Government of Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Svalbard" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the European Union">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Governments_of_Asia410" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asia_topic" title="Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asia_topic" title="Template talk:Asia topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asia_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Governments_of_Asia410" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Governments of Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Afghanistan" title="Government of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Armenia" title="Government of Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Azerbaijan" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Bahrain" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Bangladesh" title="Government of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Bhutan" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Brunei" title="Government of Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_China" title="Government of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Government of Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Indonesia" title="Government of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Iran" title="Government of Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Japan" title="Government of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Jordan" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Kazakhstan" title="Government of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_North_Korea" title="Government of North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_South_Korea" title="Government of South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Kuwait" title="Government of Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Kyrgyzstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Laos" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Malaysia" title="Government of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Mongolia" title="Government of Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Nepal" title="Government of Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Oman" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Pakistan" title="Government of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Philippines" title="Government of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Qatar" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Singapore" title="Government of Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Government of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Syria" title="Government of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Tajikistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Thailand" title="Government of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Timor-Leste" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste (East Timor)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Turkey" title="Government of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Turkmenistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Uzbekistan" title="Government of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Vietnam" title="Government of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Abkhazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the State of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_South_Ossetia" title="Government of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="Government of the Republic of China">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br />other territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="Government of the British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Christmas_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hong_Kong" title="Government of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Macau" title="Government of Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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