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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Événements</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Événements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Asie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Asie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amérique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amérique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Amérique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amérique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1636" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1636"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naissances en 1636</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1636-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1636" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1636"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Décès en 1636</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1636-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1636</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 153 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-153" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">153 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1636 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1636 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B3%DB%B6_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۳۶ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۶۳۶ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AC" title="১৬৩৬ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৬৩৬" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AC" title="মারি ১৬৩৬ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৬৩৬" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636." title="1636. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1636." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1636 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1636 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A6%D9%A3%D9%A6" title="١٦٣٦ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٦٣٦" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B3%DB%B6_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۳۶ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۶۳۶ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%E5%B9%B4" title="1636年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1636年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1636-ngièn – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1636-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC" title="१६३६ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१६३६" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636." title="1636. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1636." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1636 (almanak gregoryen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1636 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1636 թուական – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1636 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%E5%B9%B4" title="1636年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1636年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1636 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1636 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC%E0%B3%A9%E0%B3%AC" title="೧೬೩೬ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೬೩೬" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%EB%85%84" title="1636년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1636년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1636 джыл – karatchaï balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1636 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatchaï balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1636 йис – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1636 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_m." title="1636 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1636 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636._gads" title="1636. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1636. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC" title="१६३६ – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१६३६" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1636 он – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1636 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC" title="इ.स. १६३६ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १६३६" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D0%B8" title="1636 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1636 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%86%E1%81%83%E1%81%86" title="၁၆၃၆ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၆၃၆" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B3%DB%B6" title="۱۶۳۶ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۶۳۶" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC" title="सन् १६३६ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १६३६" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%AC" title="୧୬୩୬ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୬୩୬" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1636-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1636-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC" title="१६३६ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१६३६" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1636 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1636 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AC" title="१६३६ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१६३६" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%D8%B9" title="1636ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1636ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636." title="1636. – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1636." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1636" title="Соли 1636 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1636" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2179" title="พ.ศ. 2179 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2179" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1636 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1636 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%D8%A1" title="1636ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1636ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%E5%B9%B4" title="1636年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1636年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636" title="1636 – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1636" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%E5%B9%B4" title="1636年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1636年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636_n%C3%AE" title="1636 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1636 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1636%E5%B9%B4" title="1636年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1636年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6885#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1636</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">calendrier grégorien</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_053.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_053.jpg/250px-Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_053.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_053.jpg/330px-Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_053.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_053.jpg/500px-Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_053.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3195" data-file-height="3051" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><i>Portrait de <a href="/wiki/Philippe_IV_%C3%A0_cheval" title="Philippe IV à cheval">Philippe IV à cheval</a></i>, par Velázquez.</div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1633" title="1633">1633</a> <a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a> <a href="/wiki/1635" title="1635">1635</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1636</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1637" title="1637">1637</a> <a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a> <a href="/wiki/1639" title="1639">1639</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1600" title="Années 1600">1600</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1610" title="Années 1610">1610</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1620" title="Années 1620">1620</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1630" title="Années 1630">1630</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1640" title="Années 1640">1640</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1650" title="Années 1650">1650</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1660" title="Années 1660">1660</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/XVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVe siècle">XV<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XVIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIe siècle">XVI<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIe siècle">XVII<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIIe siècle">XVIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIXe siècle">XIX<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r223867407">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);border:1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-style:solid;margin-bottom:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{min-height:1.6em;font-weight:bold;background-color:#efefef;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavContent{display:block;margin:0;text-align:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{padding:2px;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavPic{padding:2px;float:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavEnd{height:0;clear:both}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}</style><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en art (page inexistante)">Art</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><a href="/wiki/1636_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1636 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/1636_en_arts_plastiques" title="1636 en arts plastiques">Arts plastiques</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_dessin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en dessin (page inexistante)">Dessin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_gravure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en gravure (page inexistante)">Gravure</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_peinture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en peinture (page inexistante)">Peinture</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_sculpture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en sculpture (page inexistante)">Sculpture</a>)</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1636_en_litt%C3%A9rature" title="1636 en littérature">Littérature</a> <small>()</small>, Musique <small>(<a href="/wiki/1636_en_musique_classique" title="1636 en musique classique">Classique</a>)</small> et <a href="/wiki/1636_au_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre" title="1636 au théâtre">Théâtre</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_ing%C3%A9nierie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en ingénierie (page inexistante)">Ingénierie</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1636_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1636 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <small>()</small> et <small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_politique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en politique (page inexistante)">Politique</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_droit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en droit (page inexistante)">Droit</a> et <small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636_en_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1636 en religion (page inexistante)">Religion</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>(,)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/1636_en_science" title="1636 en science">Science</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small> et <a href="/wiki/1636_en_sant%C3%A9_et_m%C3%A9decine" title="1636 en santé et médecine">Santé et médecine</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1636_en_philosophie" title="1636 en philosophie">Philosophie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1636</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_bissextile" title="Année bissextile">année bissextile</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_bissextile_commen%C3%A7ant_un_mardi" title="Année bissextile commençant un mardi">commence un mardi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asie">Asie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Asie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Asie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1er_janvier" title="1er janvier"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Antonio_van_Diemen" title="Antonio van Diemen">Antonio van Diemen</a> est nommé gouverneur général de la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_n%C3%A9erlandaise_des_Indes_orientales" title="Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes orientales">Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes orientales</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_juin" title="22 juin">22 juin</a> : par décision du pouvoir <a href="/wiki/Shogun" title="Shogun">shogunal</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a> se <a href="/wiki/Sakoku" title="Sakoku">ferme</a> à toute influence extérieure, cette fermeture restera effective jusqu'en <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_ao%C3%BBt" title="27 août">27 août</a> : début du règne du <a href="/wiki/Manikongo" title="Manikongo">manikongo</a> <a href="/wiki/Alvare_VI_du_Kongo" title="Alvare VI du Kongo">Alvare VI du Kongo</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_mai" title="6 mai">6 mai</a> : le sultan de <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AEj%C3%A2pur" class="mw-redirect" title="Bîjâpur">Bîjâpur</a> signe un traité de paix avec <a href="/wiki/Shah_Jahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Jahan">Shah Jahan</a> qui reconnait la suzeraineté de l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_moghol" title="Empire moghol">empire moghol</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mehta_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mehta-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_mai" title="14 mai">14 mai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Moukden</a> : le khan des Jurchen <a href="/wiki/Huang_Taiji" title="Huang Taiji">Huang Taiji</a> change le nom de sa dynastie en <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Qing" title="Dynastie Qing">dynastie Qing</a> et celui de son peuple en <a href="/wiki/Mandchous" title="Mandchous">Mandchous</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lorge_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lorge-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_mai" title="26 mai">26 mai</a> : le sultan de <a href="/wiki/Golkonda_(Inde)" title="Golkonda (Inde)">Golconde</a> reconnait à son tour la suzeraineté de <a href="/wiki/Shah_Jahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Jahan">Shah Jahan</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mehta_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mehta-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juillet" title="Juillet">Juillet</a> : l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_moghol" title="Empire moghol">empereur Moghol</a> <a href="/wiki/Shah_Jahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Jahan">Shah Jahan</a> quitte Burhanpur pour <a href="/wiki/Agra" title="Agra">Agra</a> après avoir nommé son fils <a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb" title="Aurangzeb">Aurangzeb</a> vice roi du <a href="/wiki/Deccan" title="Deccan">Deccan</a>. Les possessions mogholes dans le sud sont divisés en six provinces, le <a href="/wiki/Khandesh" title="Khandesh">Khandesh</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Berar" title="Berar">Berar</a>, le <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9langana" class="mw-redirect" title="Télangana">Télangana</a> et <a href="/wiki/Daulatabad" title="Daulatabad">Daulatabad</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mehta_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mehta-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_septembre" title="9 septembre">9 septembre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Ceylan</a> : le roi de <a href="/wiki/Kandy" title="Kandy">Kandy</a> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2jasimha_II" title="Râjasimha II">Râjasimha II</a> écrit à Karel Reyniersz, le gouverneur hollandais de la <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te_de_Coromandel" title="Côte de Coromandel">côte de Coromandel</a>, pour inviter les Hollandais à chasser les Portugais de l'île<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, leur offrant le fort de Batticaloa et les dépenses de la flotte ; l'amiral Adam Westerwold intervient en 1638<sup id="cite_ref-Codrington_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Codrington-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Septembre" title="Septembre">Septembre</a> : les Hollandais font le blocus de <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a>, tous les ans de septembre à avril-mai pendant huit ans (1636-1644)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cembre" title="Décembre">Décembre</a> : Les <a href="/wiki/Mandchous" title="Mandchous">Mandchous</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Qing" title="Dynastie Qing">dynastie Qing</a>) envahissent la <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e" title="Corée">Corée</a> (1636-<a href="/wiki/1637" title="1637">1637</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Devant la menace des <a href="/wiki/Oromos" title="Oromos">Oromos</a>, animistes, au sud du plateau éthiopien, <a href="/wiki/Fasiladas_d%27%C3%89thiopie" title="Fasiladas d'Éthiopie">Fazilidas d'Éthiopie</a> fonde une nouvelle capitale à <a href="/wiki/Gondar" title="Gondar">Gondar</a>, au nord du <a href="/wiki/Lac_Tana" title="Lac Tana">lac Tana</a><sup id="cite_ref-Uhlig_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Uhlig-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il rompt ainsi avec la tradition de ses prédécesseurs qui avaient coutume de se déplacer pendant toute la durée de leur règne. L’autorité du souverain s’affaiblit dans les provinces.</li> <li>Les 49 khans de <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_autonome_de_Mongolie-int%C3%A9rieure" class="mw-redirect" title="Région autonome de Mongolie-intérieure">Mongolie méridionale</a>, réunis sur ordre de l’empereur <a href="/wiki/Mandchou" title="Mandchou">mandchou</a>, le proclament grand khan de <a href="/wiki/Mongolie" title="Mongolie">Mongolie</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Les khans <a href="/wiki/Khalkha" title="Khalkha">khalkhas</a> sont obligés par les <a href="/wiki/Mandchous" title="Mandchous">Mandchous</a> d’interrompre leur commerce avec les <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Ming" title="Dynastie Ming">Ming</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lőrincz_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lőrincz-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Zicheng" title="Li Zicheng">Li Zicheng</a> (<a href="/wiki/1605" title="1605">1605</a>-<a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a>) prend la tête de la révolte des paysans du <a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a> et du <a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a> en <a href="/wiki/Chine" title="Chine">Chine</a> à la mort de Gao Yingxiang (fin en <a href="/wiki/1644" title="1644">1644</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_n%C3%A9erlandaise_des_Indes_orientales" title="Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes orientales">Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes orientales</a> occupe <a href="/wiki/Solor" title="Solor">Solor</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bihr_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bihr-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amérique"><span id="Am.C3.A9rique"></span>Amérique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Amérique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Amérique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/26_janvier" title="26 janvier">26 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Charles_Li%C3%A8nard_de_l%27Olive" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Liènard de l'Olive">Charles Liènard de l'Olive</a> engage les hostilités contre les <a href="/wiki/Peuple_Cara%C3%AFbe" class="mw-redirect" title="Peuple Caraïbe">Caraïbes</a> de <a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1639" title="1639">1639</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Commence alors leur extermination. Ils se retirent à la <a href="/wiki/Grande-Terre_(Guadeloupe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grande-Terre (Guadeloupe)">Grande-Terre</a>, puis à <a href="/wiki/Marie-Galante" title="Marie-Galante">Marie-Galante</a> et à la <a href="/wiki/Dominique_(%C3%AEle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dominique (île)">Dominique</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_juin" title="12 juin">12 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Charles_Jacques_Huault_de_Montmagny" title="Charles Jacques Huault de Montmagny">Charles Jacques Huault de Montmagny</a> prend ses fonctions de <a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_de_la_Nouvelle-France" class="mw-redirect" title="Gouverneur de la Nouvelle-France">gouverneur de Québec</a>. Il est chargé par la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_de_la_Nouvelle-France" title="Compagnie de la Nouvelle-France">compagnie des Cent-Associés</a> de fonder une ville. Il trace les alignements de la ville et entreprend de construire un nouveau fort<sup id="cite_ref-Lacoursière_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lacoursière-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juin" title="Juin">Juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Roger_Williams_(th%C3%A9ologien)" title="Roger Williams (théologien)">Roger Williams</a>, dissident de la <a href="/wiki/Colonie_de_la_baie_du_Massachusetts" title="Colonie de la baie du Massachusetts">baie du Massachusetts</a> fonde la <a href="/wiki/Colonie_de_Rhode_Island_et_des_plantations_de_Providence" title="Colonie de Rhode Island et des plantations de Providence">colonie de Rhode Island</a> (1636-<a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_juillet" title="20 juillet">20 juillet</a> : le négociant du <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Oldham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Oldham (page inexistante)">John Oldham</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Oldham_(colonist)" class="extiw" title="en:John Oldham (colonist)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « John Oldham (colonist) »">(en)</span></a> est tué par les indiens à <a href="/wiki/Block_Island" title="Block Island">Block Island</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_juillet" title="21 juillet">21 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cret_de_1636_sur_l%27esclavage_%C3%A0_vie_%C3%A0_La_Barbade" class="mw-redirect" title="Décret de 1636 sur l'esclavage à vie à La Barbade">décret de 1636 sur l'esclavage à vie à La Barbade</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%BBt" title="Août">Août</a> : à la suite du meurtre d’un négociant blanc, John Stone, fauteur de trouble et kidnappeur d’indien avéré, par les Pequots au <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> en 1634, puis à celui de John Oldham, une <a href="/wiki/Guerre_des_Pequots" title="Guerre des Pequots">expédition punitive</a> quitte <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> pour attaquer les Indiens <a href="/wiki/Narragansett" class="mw-redirect" title="Narragansett">narragansetts</a> de <a href="/wiki/Block_Island" title="Block Island">Block Island</a> que l’on prend pour des Pequots. Les Indiens se réfugient dans les forêts et les Anglais investissent des villages désertés, détruisant les récoltes<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_octobre" title="28 octobre">28 octobre</a> : fondation de <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Harvard" title="Université Harvard">Harvard College</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:First_Muster_1637.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/First_Muster_1637.jpg/220px-First_Muster_1637.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/First_Muster_1637.jpg/330px-First_Muster_1637.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/First_Muster_1637.jpg/440px-First_Muster_1637.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4302" data-file-height="2802" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/13_d%C3%A9cembre" title="13 décembre">13 décembre</a> : fondation de la milice du <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_d%C3%A9cembre" title="13 décembre">13 décembre</a> : fondation d'une <a href="/wiki/Milice" title="Milice">milice</a> au <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>, à l'origine de la <a href="/wiki/Garde_nationale_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" class="mw-redirect" title="Garde nationale des États-Unis">Garde nationale des États-Unis</a>, contre les <a href="/wiki/Pequot" class="mw-redirect" title="Pequot">Pequots</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Eustache_(Antilles)" title="Saint-Eustache (Antilles)">Saint-Eustache</a> dans les Antilles est colonisée par la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_n%C3%A9erlandaise_des_Indes_occidentales" title="Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes occidentales">Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes occidentales</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bihr_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bihr-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/1636_en_France" title="1636 en France">1636 en France</a>.</div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9vrier" title="Février">Février</a> : les Espagnols envahissent le <a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Parme" class="mw-redirect" title="Duché de Parme">duché de Parme</a><sup id="cite_ref-Thion_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thion-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_f%C3%A9vrier" title="27 février">27 février</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Diego_Mex%C3%ADa_Fel%C3%ADpez_de_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Diego Mexía Felípez de Guzmán">marquis de Leganez</a>, gouverneur du Milanais, bat le <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Cr%C3%A9quy" title="François de Créquy">maréchal de Créqui</a> à <a href="/wiki/Vespolate" title="Vespolate">Vespolate</a><sup id="cite_ref-Thion_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thion-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_mars" title="20 mars">20 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Axel_Oxenstierna" title="Axel Oxenstierna">Axel Oxenstierna</a> négocie le traité de <a href="/wiki/Wismar" title="Wismar">Wismar</a>, par lequel la <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8de" title="Suède">Suède</a>, dont les ressources avaient sérieusement été mises à l’épreuve par des guerres incessantes, obtient, sans contreparties, une promesse de soutien de la part de la <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_mars" title="26 mars">26 mars</a> : fondation de l'<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_d%27Utrecht" title="Université d'Utrecht">Université d'Utrecht</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Gerrit_van_Santen_-_Het_beleg_van_Schenckenschans_door_prins_Frederik_Hendrik,_april_1636.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gerrit_van_Santen_-_Het_beleg_van_Schenckenschans_door_prins_Frederik_Hendrik%2C_april_1636.jpg/220px-Gerrit_van_Santen_-_Het_beleg_van_Schenckenschans_door_prins_Frederik_Hendrik%2C_april_1636.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gerrit_van_Santen_-_Het_beleg_van_Schenckenschans_door_prins_Frederik_Hendrik%2C_april_1636.jpg/330px-Gerrit_van_Santen_-_Het_beleg_van_Schenckenschans_door_prins_Frederik_Hendrik%2C_april_1636.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gerrit_van_Santen_-_Het_beleg_van_Schenckenschans_door_prins_Frederik_Hendrik%2C_april_1636.jpg/440px-Gerrit_van_Santen_-_Het_beleg_van_Schenckenschans_door_prins_Frederik_Hendrik%2C_april_1636.jpg 2x" data-file-width="13631" data-file-height="5248" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/30_avril" title="30 avril">30 avril</a> : fin du <a href="/wiki/Prise_du_fort_de_Schenkenschanz" title="Prise du fort de Schenkenschanz">siège du fort de Schenk</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_avril" title="30 avril">30 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_II_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Guillaume II d'Orange-Nassau">Guillaume de Nassau</a> <a href="/wiki/Prise_du_fort_de_Schenkenschanz" title="Prise du fort de Schenkenschanz">reprend le fort de Schenkenschanz</a> aux Espagnols<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_mai" title="7 mai">7 mai</a> : manifeste de Louis XIII accusant les Comtois de ne pas respecter les traités de neutralité<sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_mai" title="27 mai">27 mai</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Bourbon_(1604-1641)" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis de Bourbon (1604-1641)">prince de Condé</a> envahit la <a href="/wiki/Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Franche-Comté">Franche-Comté</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Début de la « <a href="/wiki/Guerre_de_Dix_Ans_(Franche-Comt%C3%A9)" title="Guerre de Dix Ans (Franche-Comté)">Guerre de Dix Ans</a> » .</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_mai" title="29 mai">29 mai</a> : <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Dole_(1636)" title="Siège de Dole (1636)">siège de Dole</a><sup id="cite_ref-Thion_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thion-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_juin" title="22 juin">22 juin</a> : victoire des Franco-savoyards sur les Espagnols à la <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Tornavento" title="Bataille de Tornavento">bataille de Tornavento</a><sup id="cite_ref-Thion_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thion-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Chaque printemps, jusqu’au <a href="/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Traité des Pyrénées">traité des Pyrénées</a> de <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>, les troupes françaises entrent en <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">Italie</a> par le <a href="/wiki/Col_de_Montgen%C3%A8vre" title="Col de Montgenèvre">col de Montgenèvre</a> et <a href="/wiki/Pignerol" title="Pignerol">Pignerol</a>, vers le <a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%A9mont" title="Piémont">Piémont</a> et <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_juillet" title="2 juillet">2 juillet</a> : les généraux de <a href="/wiki/Philippe_IV_d%27Espagne" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippe IV d'Espagne">Philippe IV d'Espagne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Werth" title="Jean de Werth">Jean de Werth</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ottavio_Piccolomini" title="Ottavio Piccolomini">Piccolomini</a> assiègent <a href="/wiki/La_Capelle" title="La Capelle">La Capelle</a>, entre <a href="/wiki/Guise" title="Guise">Guise</a> et <a href="/wiki/Avesnes-sur-Helpe" title="Avesnes-sur-Helpe">Avesnes</a> ; la place capitule le <a href="/wiki/9_juillet" title="9 juillet">9 juillet</a><sup id="cite_ref-Thion_23-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thion-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_juillet" title="15 juillet">15 juillet</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_de_Saxe-Weimar" title="Bernard de Saxe-Weimar">Bernard de Saxe-Weimar</a> prend <a href="/wiki/Saverne" title="Saverne">Saverne</a> après le repli de <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Gallas" title="Matthias Gallas">Gallas</a> sur <a href="/wiki/Drusenheim" title="Drusenheim">Drusenheim</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Les Saxons s'emparent de <a href="/wiki/Magdebourg" title="Magdebourg">Magdebourg</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juillet" title="Juillet">Juillet</a> : Soulèvement antifiscal à <a href="/wiki/Vila_Real" title="Vila Real">Vila Real</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_ao%C3%BBt" title="2 août">2 août</a> : les Espagnols, conduits par l’<a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_d%27Autriche_(1609-1641)" title="Ferdinand d'Autriche (1609-1641)">infant-cardinal</a>, passent la <a href="/wiki/Somme_(fleuve)" title="Somme (fleuve)">Somme</a> à <a href="/wiki/Cerisy" title="Cerisy">Cerisy</a>, progressent en <a href="/wiki/Picardie_(province_de_France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Picardie (province de France)">Picardie</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et prennent <a href="/wiki/Corbie" title="Corbie">Corbie</a> (<a href="/wiki/15_ao%C3%BBt" title="15 août">15 août</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Thion_23-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thion-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ils menacent la capitale, dont les habitants réagissent derrière <a href="/wiki/Armand_Jean_du_Plessis_de_Richelieu" title="Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu">Richelieu</a> en fournissant de l’argent et des hommes pour mettre sur pied une armée de contre intervention.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_ao%C3%BBt" title="14 août">14 août</a> : Condé lève le <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Dole_(1636)" title="Siège de Dole (1636)">siège de Dole</a> à l'arrivée du <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_de_Lorraine" title="Charles IV de Lorraine">duc de Lorraine</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_ao%C3%BBt" title="31 août">31 août</a> : le suédois <a href="/wiki/Johan_Ban%C3%A9r" title="Johan Banér">Baner</a> prend <a href="/wiki/Lunebourg" title="Lunebourg">Lunebourg</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_septembre" title="1er septembre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> septembre</a> : Louis XIII quitte Paris pour se mettre à la tête des troupes à <a href="/wiki/Senlis_(Oise)" title="Senlis (Oise)">Senlis</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_septembre" title="6 septembre">6 septembre</a> : nouveau traité entre la France et la Hollande<sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_septembre" title="7 septembre">7 septembre</a> : les Austro-Saxons occupent les retranchements de Werben<sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_septembre" title="15 septembre">15 septembre</a> : ouverture de la <a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A8te_d%27Empire" title="Diète d'Empire">diète</a> de <a href="/wiki/Ratisbonne" title="Ratisbonne">Ratisbonne</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_septembre" title="18 septembre">18 septembre</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_III_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand III du Saint-Empire">roi de Hongrie</a> lance de <a href="/wiki/Vieux-Brisach" title="Vieux-Brisach">Brisach</a> un manifeste contre le roi de France<sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:The_Battle_of_Wittstock_1636.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/The_Battle_of_Wittstock_1636.jpg/250px-The_Battle_of_Wittstock_1636.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/The_Battle_of_Wittstock_1636.jpg/330px-The_Battle_of_Wittstock_1636.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/The_Battle_of_Wittstock_1636.jpg/500px-The_Battle_of_Wittstock_1636.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="803" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/4_octobre" title="4 octobre">4 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Wittstock" title="Bataille de Wittstock">bataille de Wittstock</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_octobre" title="4 octobre">4 octobre</a> : victoire du suédois <a href="/wiki/Johan_Ban%C3%A9r" title="Johan Banér">Baner</a> sur les Austro-Saxons à la <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Wittstock" title="Bataille de Wittstock">bataille de Wittstock</a> en <a href="/wiki/Brandebourg" title="Brandebourg">Brandebourg</a> ; les électeurs <a href="/wiki/Jean-Georges_Ier_de_Saxe" title="Jean-Georges Ier de Saxe">de Saxe</a> et <a href="/wiki/Georges-Guillaume_Ier_de_Brandebourg" title="Georges-Guillaume Ier de Brandebourg">de Brandebourg</a> restent fidèles à l'empereur<sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_octobre" title="6 octobre">6 octobre</a> : victoire du prince de Transylvanie <a href="/wiki/Georges_Ier_R%C3%A1k%C3%B3czi" title="Georges Ier Rákóczi">Georges <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> Rákóczi</a> sur les Turcs à Szalonta<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_octobre" title="20 octobre">20 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Gallas" title="Matthias Gallas">Matthias Gallas</a>, qui est entré en Franche-Comté, marche de <a href="/wiki/Champlitte" title="Champlitte">Champlitte</a> contre <a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_octobre" title="21 octobre">21 octobre</a> : traité de Wessel, alliance entre <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII" title="Louis XIII">Louis XIII</a> et <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_V_de_Hesse-Cassel" title="Guillaume V de Hesse-Cassel">Guillaume V</a>, landgrave de <a href="/wiki/Hesse-Cassel" class="mw-redirect" title="Hesse-Cassel">Hesse-Cassel</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_octobre" title="22 octobre">22 octobre</a> : Baner reprend les retranchements de Werben puis <a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_octobre" title="28 octobre">28 octobre</a> : les Imperiaux de <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Gallas" title="Matthias Gallas">Matthias Gallas</a> assiègent <a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean-de-Losne" title="Saint-Jean-de-Losne">Saint-Jean-de-Losne</a> qui résiste. Gallas repasse le Rhin à Brisach fin décembre<sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_novembre" title="10 novembre">10 novembre</a> : les Français reprennent <a href="/wiki/Corbie" title="Corbie">Corbie</a>. Le <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric-Henri_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Frédéric-Henri d'Orange-Nassau">prince d’Orange</a> attaque les armées de l’<a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_d%27Autriche_(1609-1641)" title="Ferdinand d'Autriche (1609-1641)">infant-cardinal</a> sur ses arrières, l’obligeant à revenir à <a href="/wiki/Bruxelles" title="Bruxelles">Bruxelles</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_d%C3%A9cembre" title="22 décembre">22 décembre</a> : élection de <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_III_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand III du Saint-Empire">Ferdinand III</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roi_des_Romains" title="Roi des Romains">roi des Romains</a> par la diète de Ratisbonne ; il est sacré le <a href="/wiki/29_septembre" title="29 septembre">29 septembre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Charvériat_27-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Peste" title="Peste">peste</a> touche la plus grande partie de l’<a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a> moyenne. Peste à <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a> jusqu'en 1647<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1636">Naissances en 1636</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1636" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1636"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6_f%C3%A9vrier" title="6 février">6 février</a> : <a href="/wiki/Heiman_Dullaert" title="Heiman Dullaert">Heiman Dullaert</a>, peintre, poète et musicien néerlandais († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1684-05-06" data-sort-value="1684-05-06">6 mai 1684</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_juin" title="15 juin">15 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_La_Fosse" title="Charles de La Fosse">Charles de La Fosse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1716-12-13" data-sort-value="1716-12-13">13 décembre 1716</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_juillet" title="19 juillet">19 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Monnoyer" title="Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer">Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1699-02-16" data-sort-value="1699-02-16">16 février 1699</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_novembre" title="1er novembre">1er novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Boileau" title="Nicolas Boileau">Nicolas Boileau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">poète</a> et critique <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1711-03-13" data-sort-value="1711-03-13">13 mars 1711</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_novembre" title="14 novembre">14 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pierre_IV_du_Cambout_de_Coislin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre IV du Cambout de Coislin">Pierre IV du Cambout de Coislin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(religion)" title="Cardinal (religion)">cardinal</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89v%C3%AAque" title="Évêque">évêque</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Dioc%C3%A8se_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Diocèse d'Orléans">Orléans</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1706-02-05" data-sort-value="1706-02-05">5 février 1706</time>)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_novembre" title="30 novembre">30 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Adriaen_Van_de_Velde" class="mw-redirect" title="Adriaen Van de Velde">Adriaen Van de Velde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aquafortiste" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquafortiste">aquafortiste</a> et <a href="/wiki/Sculpteur" title="Sculpteur">sculpteur</a> <a href="/wiki/Provinces-Unies" title="Provinces-Unies">néerlandais</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1672-01-21" data-sort-value="1672-01-21">21 janvier 1672</time>).</li> <li>Date précise inconnue : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_van_Bathem" title="Gérard van Bathem">Gérard van Bathem</a>, peintre paysagiste hollandais († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1684-10-24" data-sort-value="1684-10-24">24 octobre 1684</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Benaschi" title="Giovanni Battista Benaschi">Giovanni Battista Benaschi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Peinture_baroque" title="Peinture baroque">baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1688-09-23" data-sort-value="1688-09-23">23 septembre 1688</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippo_Maria_Galletti" title="Filippo Maria Galletti">Filippo Maria Galletti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catholicisme" title="Catholicisme">religieux catholique</a> et <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Peinture_baroque" title="Peinture baroque">baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († 1714).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melchior_d%27Hondecoeter" title="Melchior d'Hondecoeter">Melchior d'Hondecoeter</a>, peintre néerlandais († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1695-04-03" data-sort-value="1695-04-03">3 avril 1695</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zou_Zhe" title="Zou Zhe">Zou Zhe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Chine" title="Chine">chinois</a> († 1708).</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1636"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1636"></span>Décès en 1636</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1636" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1636"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_janvier" title="9 janvier">9 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Alonso_de_Salazar_y_Fr%C3%ADas" title="Alonso de Salazar y Frías">Alonso de Salazar y Frías</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAtre_catholique" title="Prêtre catholique">prêtre</a> et <a href="/wiki/Inquisition_espagnole" title="Inquisition espagnole">inquisiteur</a> <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">espagnol</a> (° 1564).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_janvier" title="12 janvier">12 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Carletti" title="Francesco Carletti">Francesco Carletti</a>, voyageur et marchand italien (° 1573).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_janvier" title="18 janvier">18 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Chr%C3%A9tien_de_Lamoignon" title="Chrétien de Lamoignon">Chrétien de Lamoignon</a>, magistrat au parlement de Paris (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1567-09-01" data-sort-value="1567-09-01">22 août 1567</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_janvier" title="19 janvier">19 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Schwenter" title="Daniel Schwenter">Daniel Schwenter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Math%C3%A9maticien" title="Mathématicien">mathématicien</a> et <a href="/wiki/Cryptologue" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryptologue">cryptologue</a> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">allemand</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1585-01-31" data-sort-value="1585-01-31">31 janvier 1585</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_janvier" title="22 janvier">22 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Gregorio Fernández">Gregorio Fernández</a>, sculpteur baroque espagnol (° 1576).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_janvier" title="26 janvier">26 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean_Hotman" title="Jean Hotman">Jean Hotman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diplomatie" title="Diplomatie">diplomate</a> et conseiller politique <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_f%C3%A9vrier" title="16 février">16 février</a> : <a href="/wiki/Toku-hime_(Oda)" title="Toku-hime (Oda)">Toku-hime</a>, fille du <a href="/wiki/Daimyo" title="Daimyo">daimyo</a> <a href="/wiki/Oda_Nobunaga" title="Oda Nobunaga">Oda Nobunaga</a>, épouse <a href="/wiki/Matsudaira_Nobuyasu" title="Matsudaira Nobuyasu">Matsudaira Nobuyasu</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1559-11-21" data-sort-value="1559-11-21">11 novembre 1559</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_f%C3%A9vrier" title="22 février">22 février</a> : <a href="/wiki/Santorio_Santorio" title="Santorio Santorio">Santorio Santorio</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9decin" title="Médecin">médecin</a> et <a href="/wiki/Inventeur" title="Inventeur">inventeur</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1561-04-08" data-sort-value="1561-04-08">29 mars 1561</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_mars" title="11 mars">11 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Grienberger" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher Grienberger">Christopher Grienberger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAtre_catholique" title="Prêtre catholique">prêtre</a> <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_de_J%C3%A9sus" title="Compagnie de Jésus">jésuite</a> et <a href="/wiki/Math%C3%A9maticien" title="Mathématicien">mathématicien</a> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">autrichien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1561-07-12" data-sort-value="1561-07-12">2 juillet 1561</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_mars" title="17 mars">17 mars</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Paolo_Bonzi" title="Pietro Paolo Bonzi">Pietro Paolo Bonzi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_romaine_(peinture)" class="mw-redirect" title="École romaine (peinture)">école romaine</a> (° vers 1576).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Venant" title="François Venant">François Venant</a>, peintre néerlandais (° 1591).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_mars" title="24 mars">24 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jeanne-Sibylle_de_Hanau-Lichtenberg" title="Jeanne-Sibylle de Hanau-Lichtenberg">Jeanne-Sibylle de Hanau-Lichtenberg</a>, premier enfant de <a href="/wiki/Philippe_V_de_Hanau-Lichtenberg" title="Philippe V de Hanau-Lichtenberg">Philippe V de Hanau-Lichtenberg</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1564-07-16" data-sort-value="1564-07-16">6 juillet 1564</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_mars" title="28 mars">28 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Marcin_Kazanowski_(1563-1636)" title="Marcin Kazanowski (1563-1636)">Marcin Kazanowski</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noblesse" title="Noblesse">noble</a> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Deux_Nations" title="République des Deux Nations">polonais</a> (° 1563).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_avril" title="6 avril">6 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Uffenbach" title="Philipp Uffenbach">Philipp Uffenbach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illustrateur" title="Illustrateur">illustrateur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aquarelliste" title="Aquarelliste">aquarelliste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gravure" title="Gravure">graveur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Cartographe" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartographe">cartographe</a> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">allemand</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1566-01-25" data-sort-value="1566-01-25">15 janvier 1566</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_avril" title="14 avril">14 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Tiberio_Muti" title="Tiberio Muti">Tiberio Muti</a>, cardinal italien (° 1574).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_avril" title="24 avril">24 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Sakai_Tadayo" title="Sakai Tadayo">Sakai Tadayo</a>, daimyo de la fin de l'époque Sengoku et du début de l'époque d'Edo du Japon au service du shogunat Tokugawa (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1572-07-24" data-sort-value="1572-07-24">14 juillet 1572</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_avril" title="26 avril">26 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hay_du_Chastelet" title="Paul Hay du Chastelet">Paul Hay du Chastelet</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89crivain" title="Écrivain">écrivain</a> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">français</a> (<a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Académie française">académicien français</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_acad%C3%A9miciens_par_fauteuil#Fauteuil_20" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des académiciens par fauteuil">Fauteuil 20</a>) (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1592-11" data-sort-value="1592-11">novembre 1592</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_mai" title="8 mai">8 mai</a> : <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Abraham_de_La_Framboisi%C3%A8re" title="Nicolas Abraham de La Framboisière">Nicolas Abraham de La Framboisière</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9decin" title="Médecin">médecin</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_juin" title="14 juin">14 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Saint-Bonnet_de_Toiras" title="Jean de Saint-Bonnet de Toiras">Jean de Saint-Bonnet</a>, maréchal de Toiras (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1585-03-01" data-sort-value="1585-03-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> mars 1585</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_juin" title="27 juin">27 juin</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_Jacobsz" title="Lambert Jacobsz">Lambert Jacobsz</a>, peintre et prêcheur mennonite néerlandais (° <a href="/wiki/1598" title="1598">1598</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Date_Masamune" title="Date Masamune">Date Masamune</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daimy%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Daimyō">daimyo</a> <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">japonais</a> de la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_de_T%C5%8Dhoku" class="mw-redirect" title="Région de Tōhoku">région de Tōhoku</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1567-09-15" data-sort-value="1567-09-15">5 septembre 1567</time>).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_juillet" title="25 juillet">25 juillet</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Expilly" title="Claude Expilly">Claude Expilly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magistrat_(France)" title="Magistrat (France)">magistrat</a> et <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">poète</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1561-12-31" data-sort-value="1561-12-31">21 décembre 1561</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude-Enoch_Virey" title="Claude-Enoch Virey">Claude-Enoch Virey</a>, homme politique français (° <a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a>).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_ao%C3%BBt" title="10 août">10 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Aubery_du_Maurier" title="Benjamin Aubery du Maurier">Benjamin Aubery du Maurier</a>, haut fonctionnaire français (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1566-08" data-sort-value="1566-08">août 1566</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_ao%C3%BBt" title="20 août">20 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_de_Rye" title="Ferdinand de Rye">Ferdinand de Rye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religieux</a> <a href="/wiki/Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Franche-Comté">franc-comtois</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1550-10-11" data-sort-value="1550-10-11"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> octobre 1550</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_ao%C3%BBt" title="25 août">25 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Bhai_Gurdas" title="Bhai Gurdas">Bhai Gurdas</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89crivain" title="Écrivain">écrivain</a> <a href="/wiki/Sikh" title="Sikh">sikh</a> et figure <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religieuse</a> de ce mouvement (° 1551).</li> <li>? <a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%BBt" title="Août">août</a> : <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9onard_de_Hod%C3%A9mont" title="Léonard de Hodémont">Léonard de Hodémont</a>, compositeur de musique baroque liégeois (° 1575).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_septembre" title="14 septembre">14 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Saint-Samson" title="Jean de Saint-Samson">Jean de Saint-Samson</a>, moine de l'ordre des Grands carmes français (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1572-01-08" data-sort-value="1572-01-08">29 décembre 1571</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_septembre" title="17 septembre">17 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Stefano_Maderno" title="Stefano Maderno">Stefano Maderno</a>, sculpteur italien (° 1576).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_septembre" title="18 septembre">18 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Charles_Duret_de_Chevry" title="Charles Duret de Chevry">Charles Duret de Chevry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finance" title="Finance">financier</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° 1564).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_septembre" title="19 septembre">19 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Franz_Seraph_von_Dietrichstein" title="Franz Seraph von Dietrichstein">Franz Seraph von Dietrichstein</a>, cardinal moravo-autrichien (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1570-09-01" data-sort-value="1570-09-01">22 août 1570</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_octobre" title="1er octobre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Ier_de_Brunswick-Lunebourg" title="Auguste Ier de Brunswick-Lunebourg">Auguste Ier de Brunswick-Lunebourg</a>, duc de Brunswick-Lunebourg et prince de Lunebourg (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1568-11-28" data-sort-value="1568-11-28">18 novembre 1568</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_octobre" title="10 octobre">10 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Brueghel_le_Jeune" title="Pieter Brueghel le Jeune">Pieter Brueghel le Jeune</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Brabant" title="Duché de Brabant">brabançon</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1564" title="1564">1564</a> ou <a href="/wiki/1565" title="1565">1565</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_octobre" title="26 octobre">26 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jules-Ernest_de_Brunswick-Dannenberg" title="Jules-Ernest de Brunswick-Dannenberg">Jules-Ernest de Brunswick-Dannenberg</a>, duc de Brunswick-Lunebourg et prince de Dannenberg (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1571-03-21" data-sort-value="1571-03-21">11 mars 1571</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_novembre" title="14 novembre">14 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Mercier" title="Isaac Mercier">Isaac Mercier</a>, personnage historique genevois (° 1573).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_d%C3%A9cembre" title="20 décembre">20 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Louise_Bourgeois_(sage-femme)" title="Louise Bourgeois (sage-femme)">Louise Bourgeois</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sage-femme" title="Sage-femme">sage-femme</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">française</a> (° 1563).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_d%C3%A9cembre" title="25 décembre">25 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Kuj%C5%8D_Kanetaka" title="Kujō Kanetaka">Kujō Kanetaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">japonais</a>, régent <i><a href="/wiki/Kanpaku" title="Kanpaku">kanpaku</a></i> pour l'<a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cgimachi" title="Ōgimachi">empereur Ōgimachi</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1554-01-04" data-sort-value="1554-01-04">25 décembre 1553</time>).</li> <li>Date précise inconnue : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erhard_Bodenschatz" title="Erhard Bodenschatz">Erhard Bodenschatz</a>, théologien et musicographe allemand (° 1576).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Bosquier" title="Philippe Bosquier">Philippe Bosquier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAtre_catholique" title="Prêtre catholique">prêtre</a> <a href="/wiki/Ordre_des_fr%C3%A8res_mineurs" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordre des frères mineurs">franciscain</a> des <a href="/wiki/Pays-Bas_espagnols" title="Pays-Bas espagnols">Pays-Bas espagnols</a> (° 1561 ou 1562).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Bruneau_de_Tartifume" title="Jacques Bruneau de Tartifume">Jacques Bruneau de Tartifume</a>, chroniqueur, écrivain, dessinateur et avocat français (° 1574).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Caverel" title="Philippe Caverel">Philippe Caverel</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Soixante-treizième (septante-troisième)">73<sup>e</sup></abbr> abbé de l'<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_Saint-Vaast" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbaye Saint-Vaast">abbaye Saint-Vaast</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Arras" title="Arras">Arras</a> (° 1555).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Courteen" title="William Courteen">William Courteen</a>, commerçant d'origine wallonne, basé à Londres (° 1572).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong_Qichang" title="Dong Qichang">Dong Qichang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calligraphie" title="Calligraphie">calligraphe</a> et <a href="/wiki/Critique_d%27art" title="Critique d'art">critique d'art</a> <a href="/wiki/Chine" title="Chine">chinois</a> (° 1555).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magn%C3%BAs_%C3%93lafsson" title="Magnús Ólafsson">Magnús Ólafsson</a>, érudit et pasteur islandais (° vers 1573).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Giacomo_Pandolfi" title="Giovanni Giacomo Pandolfi">Giovanni Giacomo Pandolfi</a>, peintre italien (° 1567).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Tarde" title="Jean Tarde">Jean Tarde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chanoine" title="Chanoine">chanoine</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_de_Vivero_y_Aberrucia" title="Rodrigo de Vivero y Aberrucia">Rodrigo de Vivero y Aberrucia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exploration" title="Exploration">explorateur</a> <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">espagnol</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1564" title="1564">1564</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Aduarte" title="Diego Aduarte">Diego Aduarte</a>, prêtre dominicain espagnol missionnaire, explorateur et évêque (° <a href="/wiki/1569" title="1569">1569</a>).</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Après 1636 :</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Ruffin" title="Claude Ruffin">Claude Ruffin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calligraphie" title="Calligraphie">calligraphe</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1554" title="1554">1554</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Melvill,_Philipp_Franz_von_Siebold1849"><span class="ouvrage" id="Pieter_Melvill,_Philipp_Franz_von_Siebold1849">Pieter Melvill, Philipp Franz von Siebold, <cite class="italique">Le moniteur des Indes-Orientales et Occidentales</cite>, Belinfante, <time>1849</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=V89BAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA378">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+moniteur+des+Indes-Orientales+et+Occidentales&rft.pub=Belinfante&rft.au=Pieter+Melvill%2C+Philipp+Franz+von+Siebold&rft.date=1849&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Souty2002"><span class="ouvrage" id="Patrick_Souty2002">Patrick Souty, <cite class="italique">La guerre de Corée, 1950-1953 : guerre froide en Asie orientale</cite>, Presses Universitaires de Lyon, <time>2002</time>, 255 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7297-0696-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7297-0696-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7297-0696-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=pbJvVRmLDEoC&pg=PA20">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+guerre+de+Cor%C3%A9e%2C+1950-1953&rft.pub=Presses+Universitaires+de+Lyon&rft.stitle=guerre+froide+en+Asie+orientale&rft.aulast=Souty&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.date=2002&rft.tpages=255&rft.isbn=978-2-7297-0696-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Hilton1985"><span class="ouvrage" id="Anne_Hilton1985"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Anne Hilton, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Kingdom of Kongo</cite>, Oxford, <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Clarendon Press</a>, <time>1985</time>, 319 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-19-822719-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-19-822719-1"><span class="nowrap">0-19-822719-1</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Kingdom+of+Kongo&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft.date=1985&rft.tpages=319&rft.isbn=0-19-822719-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mehta-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mehta_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mehta_4-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Mehta_4-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mehta"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jl_Mehta">Jl Mehta, <cite class="italique">Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India</cite>, Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-81-207-1015-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-81-207-1015-3"><span class="nowrap">978-81-207-1015-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=-TsMl0vSc0gC&pg=PA434">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Advanced+Study+in+the+History+of+Medieval+India&rft.pub=Sterling+Publishers+Pvt.+Ltd&rft.aulast=Mehta&rft.aufirst=Jl&rft.isbn=978-81-207-1015-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lorge-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lorge_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Allan_Lorge2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Peter_Allan_Lorge2005">Peter Allan Lorge, <cite class="italique">War, politics and society in early modern China, 900-1795</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Taylor_%26_Francis" title="Taylor & Francis">Taylor & Francis</a>, <time>2005</time>, 188 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-415-31690-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-415-31690-3"><span class="nowrap">978-0-415-31690-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=t203wZyNqIwC&pg=PA149">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=War%2C+politics+and+society+in+early+modern+China%2C+900-1795&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.au=Peter+Allan+Lorge&rft.date=2005&rft.tpages=188&rft.isbn=978-0-415-31690-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Kumar_De_Silva,_Willemina_G._M._Beumer1988"><span class="ouvrage" id="Rajpal_Kumar_De_Silva,_Willemina_G._M._Beumer1988">Rajpal Kumar De Silva, Willemina G. M. Beumer, <cite class="italique">Illustrations and views of Dutch Ceylon, 1602-1796 : a comprehensive work of pictorial reference with selected eye-witness accounts</cite>, Brill Archive, <time>1988</time>, 495 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-90-04-08979-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-90-04-08979-2"><span class="nowrap">978-90-04-08979-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=59AUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA51">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Illustrations+and+views+of+Dutch+Ceylon%2C+1602-1796+%3A+a+comprehensive+work+of+pictorial+reference+with+selected+eye-witness+accounts&rft.pub=Brill+Archive&rft.au=Rajpal+Kumar+De+Silva%2C+Willemina+G.+M.+Beumer&rft.date=1988&rft.tpages=495&rft.isbn=978-90-04-08979-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Codrington-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Codrington_7-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="William_Codrington1994"><span class="ouvrage" id="Humphrey_William_Codrington1994">Humphrey William Codrington, <cite class="italique">Short History of Ceylon</cite>, Asian Educational Services, <time>1994</time>, 202 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-81-206-0946-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-81-206-0946-4"><span class="nowrap">978-81-206-0946-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=tqpdlaPiOyEC&pg=PA116">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Short+History+of+Ceylon&rft.pub=Asian+Educational+Services&rft.au=Humphrey+William+Codrington&rft.date=1994&rft.tpages=202&rft.isbn=978-81-206-0946-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alden1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dauril_Alden1996">Dauril Alden, <cite class="italique">The making of an enterprise : the Society of Jesus in Portugal, its empire, and beyond, 1540-1750</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University_Press" title="Stanford University Press">Stanford University Press</a>, <time>1996</time>, 707 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8047-2271-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8047-2271-1"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8047-2271-1</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=7nVIBhrRb9AC&pg=PA175">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+making+of+an+enterprise+%3A+the+Society+of+Jesus+in+Portugal%2C+its+empire%2C+and+beyond%2C+1540-1750&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.aulast=Alden&rft.aufirst=Dauril&rft.date=1996&rft.tpages=707&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-2271-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Albert_Ollé-Martin,_Violaine_Decang2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Collectif,_Albert_Ollé-Martin,_Violaine_Decang2008">Collectif, Albert Ollé-Martin, Violaine Decang (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> de l'anglais), <cite class="italique">Histoire De L'humanite 1492-1789</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 5, Paris, UNESCO, <time>2008</time>, 1247 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-92-3-202814-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-92-3-202814-3"><span class="nowrap">978-92-3-202814-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=_OnAptJexgwC&pg=PA904">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+De+L%27humanite+1492-1789&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=UNESCO&rft.au=Collectif%2C+Albert+Oll%C3%A9-Martin%2C+Violaine+Decang&rft.date=2008&rft.volume=5&rft.tpages=1247&rft.isbn=978-92-3-202814-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Uhlig-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Uhlig_10-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Uhlig2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Siegbert_Uhlig2003">Siegbert Uhlig, <cite class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopaedia_Aethiopica" title="Encyclopaedia Aethiopica">Encyclopaedia Aethiopica</a> : D-Ha</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, <time>2003</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-447-05238-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-447-05238-2"><span class="nowrap">978-3-447-05238-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=X38lxaUjm1MC&pg=PA501">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Aethiopica+%3A+D-Ha&rft.pub=Otto+Harrassowitz+Verlag&rft.aulast=Uhlig&rft.aufirst=Siegbert&rft.date=2003&rft.volume=2&rft.isbn=978-3-447-05238-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Collectif2000">Collectif, <cite class="italique">Les marges culturelles du territoire chinois</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Éditions L'Harmattan</a>, <time>2000</time>, 143 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7384-9619-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7384-9619-5"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7384-9619-5</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=lwkMo9frGTsC&pg=PA60">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+marges+culturelles+du+territoire+chinois&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+L%27Harmattan&rft.au=Collectif&rft.date=2000&rft.tpages=143&rft.isbn=978-2-7384-9619-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lőrincz-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lőrincz_12-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lőrincz1984"><span class="ouvrage" id="László_Lőrincz1984">László Lőrincz, <cite class="italique">Histoire de la Mongolie : des origines à nos jours</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Akad%C3%A9miai_Kiad%C3%B3" title="Akadémiai Kiadó">Akadémiai Kiadó</a>, <time>1984</time>, 292 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-963-05-3381-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-963-05-3381-2"><span class="nowrap">978-963-05-3381-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=uTlwAAAAMAAJ&dq=1636&pg=PA141">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+la+Mongolie&rft.pub=Akad%C3%A9miai+Kiad%C3%B3&rft.stitle=des+origines+%C3%A0+nos+jours&rft.aulast=L%C5%91rincz&rft.aufirst=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3&rft.date=1984&rft.tpages=292&rft.isbn=978-963-05-3381-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Des_Forges2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Roger_V._Des_Forges2003">Roger V. Des Forges, <cite class="italique">Cultural centrality and political change in Chinese history : northeast Henan in the fall of the Ming</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University_Press" title="Stanford University Press">Stanford University Press</a>, <time>2003</time>, 422 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8047-4044-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8047-4044-9"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8047-4044-9</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=YE6Va-Fe1coC&pg=PA206">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cultural+centrality+and+political+change+in+Chinese+history&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.stitle=northeast+Henan+in+the+fall+of+the+Ming&rft.aulast=Des+Forges&rft.aufirst=Roger+V.&rft.date=2003&rft.tpages=422&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-4044-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bihr-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bihr_14-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bihr_14-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bihr"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alain_Bihr">Alain Bihr, <cite class="italique">Le premier âge du capitalisme (1415-1763) - L'expansion européenne</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782849507018" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782849507018"><span class="nowrap">9782849507018</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=t5KNDwAAQBAJ&pg=PAPT477">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+premier+%C3%A2ge+du+capitalisme+%281415-1763%29+-+L%27expansion+europ%C3%A9enne&rft.aulast=Bihr&rft.aufirst=Alain&rft.volume=1&rft.isbn=9782849507018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="DessallesRégis_Dessalles1847"><span class="ouvrage" id="Adrien_DessallesPierre_Régis_Dessalles1847">Adrien Dessalles et Pierre Régis Dessalles, <cite class="italique">Histoire générale des Antilles</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Paris, Libraire-éditeur, <time>1847</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Jc0wu0JOzakC&pg=PA74">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale+des+Antilles&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Libraire-%C3%A9diteur&rft.aulast=Dessalles&rft.aufirst=Adrien&rft.au=Pierre+R%C3%A9gis+Dessalles&rft.date=1847&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lara1922"><span class="ouvrage" id="Oruno_Lara1922">Oruno Lara, <cite class="italique">La Guadeloupe physique, économique, agricole, commerciale, financière, politique et sociale, de la découverte à nos jours (1492-1900)</cite>, Paris, Nouvelle Librairie Universelle, <time>1922</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/scduag/docs/adg17086/26">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+Guadeloupe+physique%2C+%C3%A9conomique%2C+agricole%2C+commerciale%2C+financi%C3%A8re%2C+politique+et+sociale%2C+de+la+d%C3%A9couverte+%C3%A0+nos+jours+%281492-1900%29&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Nouvelle+Librairie+Universelle&rft.aulast=Lara&rft.aufirst=Oruno&rft.date=1922&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lacoursière-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lacoursière_17-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lacoursière1995"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jacques_Lacoursière1995">Jacques Lacoursière, <cite class="italique">Histoire populaire du Québec : Des origines à 1791</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_du_Septentrion" title="Éditions du Septentrion">Les éditions du Septentrion</a>, <time>1995</time>, 480 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-89448-050-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-89448-050-2"><span class="nowrap">978-2-89448-050-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=_4hBdiDOv_AC&pg=PA66">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+populaire+du+Qu%C3%A9bec&rft.pub=Les+%C3%A9ditions+du+Septentrion&rft.stitle=Des+origines+%C3%A0+1791&rft.aulast=Lacoursi%C3%A8re&rft.aufirst=Jacques&rft.date=1995&rft.tpages=480&rft.isbn=978-2-89448-050-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Moseley1992"><span class="ouvrage" id="James_G._Moseley1992">James G. Moseley, <cite class="italique">John Winthrop's World : History as a Story, the Story as History</cite>, Univ of Wisconsin Press, <time>1992</time>, 192 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-299-13534-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-299-13534-8"><span class="nowrap">978-0-299-13534-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=kRZJm1gDDRcC&pg=PA77">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+Winthrop%27s+World&rft.pub=Univ+of+Wisconsin+Press&rft.stitle=History+as+a+Story%2C+the+Story+as+History&rft.aulast=Moseley&rft.aufirst=James+G.&rft.date=1992&rft.tpages=192&rft.isbn=978-0-299-13534-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sheridan2000"><span class="ouvrage" id="Richard_B._Sheridan2000">Richard B. Sheridan, <cite class="italique">Sugar and slavery : an economic history of the British West Indies, 1623-1775</cite>, Canoe Press, <time>2000</time>, 529 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-976-8125-13-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-976-8125-13-2"><span class="nowrap">978-976-8125-13-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=QUV98bwrqscC">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sugar+and+slavery+%3A+an+economic+history+of+the+British+West+Indies%2C+1623-1775&rft.pub=Canoe+Press&rft.aulast=Sheridan&rft.aufirst=Richard+B.&rft.date=2000&rft.tpages=529&rft.isbn=978-976-8125-13-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Moreau2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean-Paul_Moreau2008">Jean-Paul Moreau, <cite class="italique">Les avatars du protestantisme aux États-Unis de 1607 à 2007</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Éditions L'Harmattan</a>, <time>2008</time>, 250 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-296-05890-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-296-05890-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-296-05890-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=yblb-oS22FEC&pg=PA102">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+avatars+du+protestantisme+aux+%C3%89tats-Unis+de+1607+%C3%A0+2007&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+L%27Harmattan&rft.aulast=Moreau&rft.aufirst=Jean-Paul&rft.date=2008&rft.tpages=250&rft.isbn=978-2-296-05890-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Eliot_Morison1986"><span class="ouvrage" id="Samuel_Eliot_Morison1986">Samuel Eliot Morison, <cite class="italique">Three Centuries of Harvard, 1636-1936</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>, <time>1986</time>, 512 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-674-88891-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-674-88891-3"><span class="nowrap">978-0-674-88891-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=ZUUf7ssp1u4C&pg=PA5">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Three+Centuries+of+Harvard%2C+1636-1936&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.au=Samuel+Eliot+Morison&rft.date=1986&rft.tpages=512&rft.isbn=978-0-674-88891-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dale_Doubler,_John_W._Listman,_Donald_M._Goldstein2007"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michael_Dale_Doubler,_John_W._Listman,_Donald_M._Goldstein2007">Michael Dale Doubler, John W. Listman, Donald M. Goldstein, <cite class="italique">The National Guard : an illustrated history of Americas citizen-soldiers</cite>, Potomac Books, Inc., <time>2007</time>, 200 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-57488-703-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-57488-703-7"><span class="nowrap">978-1-57488-703-7</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=cpaCSfXbbusC&pg=PA4">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+National+Guard+%3A+an+illustrated+history+of+Americas+citizen-soldiers&rft.pub=Potomac+Books%2C+Inc.&rft.au=Michael+Dale+Doubler%2C+John+W.+Listman%2C+Donald+M.+Goldstein&rft.date=2007&rft.tpages=200&rft.isbn=978-1-57488-703-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thion-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Thion_23-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thion_23-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thion_23-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thion_23-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thion_23-4">e</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Thion_23-5">f</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Thion2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Stéphane_Thion2008">Stéphane Thion, <cite class="italique">Les armées françaises de la guerre de trente ans</cite>, Auzielle, LRT Editions, <time>2008</time>, 173 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-917747-00-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-917747-00-1"><span class="nowrap">978-2-917747-00-1</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=OnnDazO-wesC&pg=PA22">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+arm%C3%A9es+fran%C3%A7aises+de+la+guerre+de+trente+ans&rft.place=Auzielle&rft.pub=LRT+Editions&rft.aulast=Thion&rft.aufirst=St%C3%A9phane&rft.date=2008&rft.tpages=173&rft.isbn=978-2-917747-00-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Koch,_Maximilian_Samson_Friedrich_Schoell1837"><span class="ouvrage" id="Christophe_Koch,_Maximilian_Samson_Friedrich_Schoell1837">Christophe Koch, Maximilian Samson Friedrich Schoell, <cite class="italique">Histoire abrégée des traités de paix entre les puissances de l'Europe depuis la paix de Westphalie</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, Meline, Cans et cie., <time>1837</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=k0KtAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA63">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9e+des+trait%C3%A9s+de+paix+entre+les+puissances+de+l%27Europe+depuis+la+paix+de+Westphalie&rft.pub=Meline%2C+Cans+et+cie.&rft.au=Christophe+Koch%2C+Maximilian+Samson+Friedrich+Schoell&rft.date=1837&rft.volume=2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Koops,_H._van_Rinsum,_J._van_Teunenbroek2006"><span class="ouvrage" id="W._Koops,_H._van_Rinsum,_J._van_Teunenbroek2006">W. Koops, H. van Rinsum, J. van Teunenbroek, <cite class="italique">De sociale wetenschappen in Utrecht. Een geschiedenis</cite>, Uitgeverij Verloren, <time>2006</time>, 311 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-90-6550-899-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-90-6550-899-7"><span class="nowrap">978-90-6550-899-7</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=kaFZomSDEOkC&pg=PA73">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=De+sociale+wetenschappen+in+Utrecht.+Een+geschiedenis&rft.pub=Uitgeverij+Verloren&rft.au=W.+Koops%2C+H.+van+Rinsum%2C+J.+van+Teunenbroek&rft.date=2006&rft.tpages=311&rft.isbn=978-90-6550-899-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Baptiste_Christyn1769"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jan_Baptiste_Christyn1769">Jan Baptiste Christyn, <cite class="italique">Les délices des Pays-Bas</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 4, J.F. Bassompierre, père, <time>1769</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Apjl_5GX2mQC&pg=PA275">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+d%C3%A9lices+des+Pays-Bas&rft.pub=J.F.+Bassompierre%2C+p%C3%A8re&rft.au=Jan+Baptiste+Christyn&rft.date=1769&rft.volume=4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Charvériat-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-17">r</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Charvériat_27-18">s</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Charvériat1878"><span class="ouvrage" id="Émile_Charvériat1878">Émile Charvériat, <cite class="italique">Histoire de la guerre de trente ans, 1618-1648 : Période suédoise et période française, 1630-1648</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, E. Plon et cie, <time>1878</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/histoiredelaguer02char#page/647/mode/2up">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+la+guerre+de+trente+ans%2C+1618-1648+%3A+P%C3%A9riode+su%C3%A9doise+et+p%C3%A9riode+fran%C3%A7aise%2C+1630-1648&rft.pub=E.+Plon+et+cie&rft.aulast=Charv%C3%A9riat&rft.aufirst=%C3%89mile&rft.date=1878&rft.volume=2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Schaub2001"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean-Frédéric_Schaub2001"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Schaub" title="Jean-Frédéric Schaub">Jean-Frédéric Schaub</a>, <cite class="italique">Le Portugal au temps du comte-duc d'Olivares</cite>, Casa de Velázquez, <time>2001</time>, 521 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-84-95555-16-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-84-95555-16-8"><span class="nowrap">978-84-95555-16-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=ylbW1HcUTfsC&pg=PA490">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Portugal+au+temps+du+comte-duc+d%27Olivares&rft.pub=Casa+de+Vel%C3%A1zquez&rft.aulast=Schaub&rft.aufirst=Jean-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric&rft.date=2001&rft.tpages=521&rft.isbn=978-84-95555-16-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mek.oszk.hu/02100/02114/html/113.html">mek.oszk.hu</a> et <span class="ouvrage" id="Heinrich_Joseph_Coeckelberghe-Duetzele1845"><span class="ouvrage" id="Karl_Heinrich_Joseph_Coeckelberghe-Duetzele1845">Karl Heinrich Joseph Coeckelberghe-Duetzele, <cite class="italique">Histoire de l'empire d'Autriche</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 5, Vienne, C. Gerold, <time>1845</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=SYQJAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA454">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+l%27empire+d%27Autriche&rft.place=Vienne&rft.pub=C.+Gerold&rft.au=Karl+Heinrich+Joseph+Coeckelberghe-Duetzele&rft.date=1845&rft.volume=5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Birchall1870"><span class="ouvrage" id="James_Birchall1870">James Birchall, <cite class="italique">England under the Tudors and Stuarts</cite>, <time>1870</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=JYQBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA304">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=England+under+the+Tudors+and+Stuarts&rft.aulast=Birchall&rft.aufirst=James&rft.date=1870&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Fisquet1864"><span class="ouvrage" id="H._Fisquet1864">H. Fisquet, <cite class="italique">La France pontificale</cite>, Repos, <time>1864</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=0hnlUlAO6acC&pg=PA98">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+France+pontificale&rft.pub=Repos&rft.aulast=Fisquet&rft.aufirst=H.&rft.date=1864&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1636"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1636&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/1636/">L’année 1636</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89poque_moderne" title="Portail de l'époque moderne"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/39px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg" decoding="async" width="39" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/58px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/77px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="474" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89poque_moderne" title="Portail:Époque moderne">Portail de l'époque moderne</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Portail du XVIIe siècle"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/LouisXIV.jpg/17px-LouisXIV.jpg" decoding="async" width="17" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/LouisXIV.jpg/25px-LouisXIV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/LouisXIV.jpg/34px-LouisXIV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="824" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Portail:XVIIe siècle">Portail du <abbr class="abbr" title="17ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>153 langues</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Ajouter un sujet</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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